形容词和副词的比较级、名词复数规则语法知识及练习题

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形容词和副词的比较级和最高级以及练习题

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级以及练习题

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级重点: 1、了解形容词、副词比较级以及最高级的构成规则;2、了解形容词、副词比较等级的用法。

6精讲部分一. 形容词和副词在使用时都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级。

例:(small smaller smallest) (tall taller tallest) (hard harder hardest) 比较级和最高级的构成有规则和不规则的变化两种1.规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词,在词尾加-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。

多音节词,原级前加more,most构成比较级和最高级2.二. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法1.as + 原级+ as 表示“与……一样”The painting is as beautiful as that one.这幅画和那幅画一样漂亮。

(形容词) He sings as well as his teacher. 他唱得和他的老师一样好。

(副词)注意:在否定句中可用not as(so) + 原级+ as 与……不一样,不及……例:It is not as (so) cold in Shanghai as in Beijing in winter.冬天上海的天气没北京的天气冷。

(形容词) The girl doesn’t run as quickly as the boy. ;女孩跑得不如男孩快。

(副词)2.比较级+ than 表示“…比…更…”This hotel is cheaper than that one across the street.这家宾馆比街对面那家更便宜。

(形容词)It is quicker to take a underground than to take a bus.坐地铁比坐公交车快。

Mary writes more carefully than Tom. Mary 写得比Tom 更认真。

(副词)3.比较级+ 比较级表示:”越来越…”It is getting colder and colder these days.这些天天气越来越冷。

初一英语形容词和副词语法知识总结(讲解+考点+综合练习):形容词和副词

初一英语形容词和副词语法知识总结(讲解+考点+综合练习):形容词和副词

第五章形容词和副词一、形容词、副词概述1、形容词定义:形容词(adjective),简称adj,用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。

2、副词定义:副词(adverb),简称adv,用来修饰动词、形容词或副词,表示时间、频率、范围、语气、程度等。

二、形容词、副词考点纵览三、综合练习( )1. –If you don’t like the red coat, how about the green one?–OK, but do you have _______ size in green? This one is a bit small for me.A. a bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the bigger( )2. –Mum, I think I’m _______ to get back to school.–Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for anoth er day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough ( )3. –What delicious cakes! –They will taste _______ with butter.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse( )4. –Mr. Zhou , of all the students in our group, who lives _______ ?–I think Li Lei does.A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the farther( )5. With a history of more than 1,400 years, ZhaoZhou Bridge is the _______ stone arch bridge in the world .A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. elder( )6. Bob never does him homework _______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as ( )7. A: How can I speak English _______ you?B: You’d better speak more, I think.A. as good asB. more thanC. as well asD. as much as( )8. Your English is good. I’ll try my best to speak it as _______you do.A. clearly asB. clear asC. clearer thanD. more clearly ( )9. –Is your mother badly ill?–No, _______ , only a little cold.A. serious anythingB. serious nothingC. nothing seriousD. anything serious( )10. I’m not sure if I’m going to Tim’s party; I may go to the concert _______ .A. onlyB. insteadC. earlyD. late( )11. Although they are brothers, they are the _______ opposite of one another.A. veryB. justC. fewD. little( )12. The new Bright Restaurant is _______ than the old one. Moore and more people like to eat there.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse( )13. Wang Ping does _______ in physics that I missed the first class.A. badlyB. Most badlyC. worseD. worst( )14. I got up so _______ this morning that I missed the first class.A. earlyB. lateC. quietlyD. neatly( )15. –Do you enjoy traveling by plane?–No. It’s _______ expensive.A. much moreB. more muchC. too muchD. much too( )16. I’m afraid the headmaster is _______ busy to meet the visitors.A. too muchB. much tooC. so muchD. much too( )17. How beautifully she sings! I’ve never heard _______ .A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice( )18. You do well in your lessons. I’m _______ you will pass the exam.A. sureB. afraidC. sadD. sorry( )19. –Who is _______ in your class?–Fred.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( )20. –What do you think of the football match?–Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played _______ .A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst( )21. The population of China is _____ than _____ of any other country in the world.A. larger , the oneB. more , thatC. larger , thatD. more , the one ( )22. There is much wine here, but _______ people want to drink it.A. manyB. a littleC. fewD. a few( )23. People speak ______ of the film Not One Less. It is really necessary for every child to go to school.A. loudB. loudlyC. highD. highly( )24. She always finishes her homework on time. She ______ leaves it for tomorrow.A. alwaysB. neverC. usuallyD. sometimes( )25. The football match was _______, so the boys were _______ about it.A. excited , excitingB. exciting, excitedC. excited , excitedD. exciting , exciting( )26. Playing table tennis isn’t difficult. You can learn it _______.A. easyB. easilyC. quickD. hardly( )27. We Chinese always put our family name _______.A. lastB. nearlyC. firstD. in the middle ( )28. This kind of T-shirt look _______ and sells _______ in the market.A. nice, goodB. well , wellC. nice , wellD. good , nice( )29. The light in the room wasn’t _______ for me to read.A. brightly enoughB. enough brightlyC. enough brightD. bright enough( )30. –Look, this digital camera is really cheap! It’s only five hundred yuan.–The _______ , the better. I’m short _______ money, you know.A. cheaper , ofB. cheap, forC. expensive , ofD. more expensive , for( )31. Which subject do you like _______ , math, Chinese or English?A. betterB. bestC. wellD. very much( )32. _______ little water is not enough for _______ many people.A. Such , soB. So , soC. Such , suchD. So , such( )33. English is spoken by _______ people.A. a lotB. much manyC. a large number ofD. a great deal of ( )34. –Isn’t that Mary?–Yes, she always has a(an) _______ smile on her face.A. aloneB. kindlyC. ownD. friendly( )35. –Do you prefer music to drawing?–No. I like drawing _______.A. wellB. mostC. betterD. best( )36. Since China has been a member of the WTO, English is ______ useful than before.A. moreB. mostC. muchD. very( )37. Can you speak a little louder? I can _______ hear you.A. hardB. reallyC. hardlyD. clearly( )38. China has a _______ population and long history.A. manyB. largeC. muchD. big( )39. Do you have _______ to say?A. important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important( )40. Which is _______ , English or Chinese?A. interestingB. interestingerC. more interestingD. most interesting( )41. –The TV programme is boring. Shall we play chess intead?–All right. That is _______ than watching a boring programme.A. very goodB. much goodC. very betterD. much better( )42. –Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?–Certainly, we can buy _______ one than this, but _______ this.A. a better, better thanB. a worse , as good asC. a cheaper , as good asD. a more important , not as good as ( )43. Let’s enjoy the song Yesterday Once More. It sounds _______.A. wellB. sadlyC. niceD. bad( )44. –Is the physics problem _______ ?–Yes. I can work it out _______.A. easy , easilyB. easy, easyC. easily , easyD. easily , easily ( )45. Hainan is a very large island. It’s the second _______ island in China.A. largeB. largerC. largerD. most large( )46. What a _______ cough! You seem _______ ill.A. terrible, terriblyB. terribly , terribleC. terrible , terribleD. terribly , terribly ( )47. I’m not sure whether Mary can sing _______ Mabel.A. as well asB. as good asC. so good asD. as better as( )48. Chinese is _______ more difficult than English.A. mostB. veryC. manyD. much( )49. The _______ old man told his son to be a good boy.A. diedB. deadC. dyingD. death( )50. Today my sister is feeling _______ to go to the factory.A. enough goodB. good enoughC. well enoughD. enough well参考答案精品文档1—5 B C B C C6—10 B C A C B11—15 A B D B D16—20 B D A D A21—25 C C D B B26—30 B C C D A31—35 B B C D C36—40 A C B B C文档说明(Word文档可以删除编辑)专注于精品文档:中考、高考、数学语文英语试卷、高中复习题目、小学试卷教案合同协议施工组织设计、期中、期末等测试,本文档目的是为了节省读者的工作时间,提高读者的工作效率,读者可以放心下载文档进行编辑使用.文档来源网络改编,审核有可能疏忽,如果有错误或侵权,请联系本店马上删除。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:形容词、副词比较级要点精讲+巩固训练(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:形容词、副词比较级要点精讲+巩固训练(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:形容词、副词比较级要点精讲+巩固训练养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【考点导航】1. ---- Did you enjoy yourself at the party?--- Yes. I’ve never been to _____ one before.(四川XXXX.27)A. a more excitedB. the most excited *C. a more excitingD. the more exciting2. The more I think about him, the more reason I find for loving him _____ I did. (湖南XXXX.31)*A. as much as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as3. This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it used _____ water and electricity than _____models.(北京XXXX.21)*A. less; older B. less; elder C. fewer; older D. fewer; elder4.What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is _____ it is long.(湖北XXXX.28)A. half not as wide asB. wide not as half as*C. not half as wide as D. as wide as not half解析:1.选C。

八年级语法形容词和副词的比较级与最高级知识点整理及练习

八年级语法形容词和副词的比较级与最高级知识点整理及练习

八年级语法形容词和副词的比较级与最高级知识点整理及练习1概念引入1.比较级及最高级名言Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。

Learning makes the wise wiser and the fool more foolish.学问使聪明人更聪明,使愚人更愚。

A good fame is better than a good face.美名胜过美貌。

Don’t try to look bigger and better than you really are.不要装得比自己真实形象更高大,更完美。

The deepest feeling always shows itself in silence.最深沉的爱往往表现为沉默。

The greatest talker are the least doers.理论的巨人,行动的矮子。

Science is the most important and the most beautiful thing that man ever requires.科学是人类所需要的最重要和最美好的东西。

He that runs fastest gets the ring.捷足先登。

2.形容词及副词比较级及最高级的定义大多数的形容词和副词都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级。

其中比较级表示“更……”,用于两者之间的比较,用来说明“前者比后者更……”,比较级前面一般用much, even, a little修饰,其中even, much 只能修饰比较级。

当三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较时,需要用到形容词(副词)的最高级。

表达“……是最……的”,用“the+形容词(副词)的最高级”的结构。

后面可以加上表示范围的介词短语或从句。

例如:He is much taller than I. 他比我要高得多。

I jump a little higher than he. 我跳得比他高一点点。

2023年小升初英语语法总结及习题形容词和副词的比较级

2023年小升初英语语法总结及习题形容词和副词的比较级

形容词副词比较级最高级练习题(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long __________ __________ wide ____________ __________fat __________ __________ heavy __________ __________slow __________ __________ few __________ __________badly __________ __________ difficult __________ __________far __________ __________ quickly _________ ___________happy __________ __________unhappy __________ __________fast __________ __________ wide __________ __________easy __________ __________ small __________ __________large ________ _________ dirty __________ __________long __________ __________ rude __________ __________busy _______ __________ hot __________ __________thin ________ _________ fat __________ __________few __________ __________ good / well __________ __________little________ _________ busy __________ __________ill / poor / bad / /badly __________ __________old __________ __________ thin __________ __________many / much __________ __________slow__________ __________ delicious _______________ _____________tidy __________ __________ careful __________ __________ hard ____________________ nice __________ __________brave __________ __________ pretty __________ __________lazy __________ __________ dirty __________ __________dry __________ __________ busy __________ __________slim __________ __________(二)、用所给词的对的形式填空:1.Which is_________(easy)to learn , fishing or swimming?2.Shanghai is larger than _________city in Sichuan.3.In Changchun , the Jing Yue Forest Park is much_____ (clean)than that in the center of the city.4.It makes__________ (little)time to go to Beijing by plane than by train5.Mum,this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a_____________(large)one?6.Xi'an is one of _____________(old)capital in China.7.____________(few)children there are in a family,_____________(good)their life will be.8.It will be bad for your health to eat __________(much)food and take__________(little)exercise.9.Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is_____________(useful)than before.10.Of all his subjects, Tom is_____________(good)at English.11.Who is_____________(interested)in Chinese in your class at the moment?12.Book II is_____________(different)than Book IV.13.The Great Wall of China is one of ______________________(great)wonders in the world14.She is becoming_____________(beautiful)than before.15.The weather in Fujian is better than_____________ in Wuhan.16.The texts in Book II are much easier than _____________in Book IV.17.The weather is getting _____________ and_____________(cold).18.The _____________(much),the_____________ (good).19.The_____________(much)you practice, the_____________(easy)it becomes.20.Which lesson is _______________________ (difficult) in Book 2?21.Alice writes ______________________(carefully ) than I.22.This story is _____________________( interesting) than that one.23.This kind of food must be _________________ ( delicious )than that one.24.Beihai park is one of ____________ (beautiful ) parks in Beijing.25.Who’s _________________(careful), Tom, Jim or Kate?26.That is _________________(easy) of all.27.He is ___________________(clever )boy in the class.28.John is _________________( short) than Tom.29.She is __________________(pretty)girl in the group.30.Can you show me________(near) shop here?31.This bridge is as _______ ( long) as that one, but it is much ______ (wide) than that one.32.I thought English is one of _________ (important )subjects in middle school.33.I am only one year ________ (young) than you..34. Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular)35. The basketball _______ ________ ________ the baseball. (big)36. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B. (important)37. Toronto is ______________ _______________ city in Canada. (large)38. Playing computer games is_______________ _______________ _______________ of all the activities.(interesting).39. The Nile(尼罗河) is _______________ _________________river in the world. (long)40. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life. (important)41. Taking a taxi is _______________ ________________ way to get to the airport. (easy)42. Test 1 is _____ _______ _________of all the tests.(difficult)43. He is ________than any other boy in the class.(clever)44. She is________________ than all the other students. (young)45. The window is ________ ________ of the two. (narrow)46. Where is the _________________bus-stop? (near)47. He is one of ________ ________ _______Politicians. (famous)48. Tom drives much ________ ________than John. (careful)49. The white flower is ________(beautiful). The yellow flower is _____________ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the _____________ _______________ of the three.50. Which is ________________ (big),the sun, the moon or the earth?51. Which is _______________ (beautiful), the black coat or the blue one?52. This moon cake is _____________ (cheap) of all.53. He is ________________ (strong) in the class.54. English is _____________ (widely) spoken in the world.(三)、翻译句子:1.这本书比那本书好多了。

初中英语《形容词副词比较级和最高级》中考复习详解及训练试题

初中英语《形容词副词比较级和最高级》中考复习详解及训练试题

初中英语《形容词副词比较级和最高级》中考复习详解及训练试题一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的:( 1)和冠词连用the +形容词原级+v(复),指一类人或物the +形容词比较级,指两者中“较…的”的那一个,eg. the younger of thea/ an +形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) +most+形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较:肯定句as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…..b.比较句:比较级+than….或more (less) ….than…..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级+and+比较级或more and more+比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….., the more…..“越…,越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级+than any other +n. (单)(适用于范围一致时)(all) other +n.(复)any +n.(单) (适用于范围不一致时)He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上,两倍可以用twice或double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.Your school is three times bigger than ours.g. 最高级+of/ in/ among…. He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.四、形容词、副词(原级、比较级和最高级)练习I、用适当形式填空:1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian.3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) thanbefore the holidays,4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?-- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling?-- She' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally.She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad)at English.7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.14.--How difficult is physics?--I' m not sure.-- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths?-- I don’t think so.15. --Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well).-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well).16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).18. I think it’s too expensive. I’d like a _____________ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.20.This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.21. Your classroom is __________(wide) and _________(bright) than ours.22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).24. Nowadays English is _________( important ) than any other subject, 1 think.25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous) than a bear and it is the __________ (dangerous) animal in the world.II、改错:1. He is as taller as I am.2. She is a little thiner than she looks.3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class.4.The girls study the better than the boy.5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read.6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class.7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou?8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack.9. London is the bigger city in Britain.10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob.III、完成句子:1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻。

英语语法规则总结及练习题

英语语法规则总结及练习题

英语语法规则总结及练习题一. 名词(Noun)名词是表示人、事物、地方、抽象概念等的名称。

以下是一些常见的名词规则和用法:1. 单数名词和复数名词的形式变化:- 一般情况下,名词的复数形式加上“s”,如:book → books。

- 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将“y”改为“ies”,如:baby → babies。

- 以“s”、“sh”、“ch”、“x”或“o”结尾的名词,加上“es”,如:bus → buses,box → boxes。

- 部分名词的复数形式特殊,需要记忆,如:child → children,woman → women。

2. 可数名词和不可数名词:- 可数名词可以计数,有复数形式,如:book,books。

- 不可数名词不能计数,没有复数形式,如:water,money。

3. 名词所有格:- 一般情况下,名词所有格在名词后面加上“'s”,如:Tom's book。

- 对于以“s”结尾的复数名词,只需在名词末尾加上“'”,如:the students' books。

二. 动词(Verb)动词是表示动作、现象或状态的词语。

以下是一些常见的动词规则和用法:1. 动词的时态和语态:- 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense):表示经常性的行为或客观事实,如:He likes apples.- 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense):表示过去发生的动作或状态,如:She ate an apple.- 现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense):表示现在正在进行的动作,如:They are playing soccer.- 过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense):表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,如:I was studying at 8 pm yesterday.- 现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense):表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,如:I have finished my homework.- 过去完成时(Past Perfect Tense):表示过去某一时间点之前已经发生的动作,如:She had already left when I arrived.2. 动词的形态变化:- 一般情况下,动词的现在分词形式(动名词)在动词末尾加上“ing”,如:play → playing。

形容词副词的比较级最高级以及练习题

形容词副词的比较级最高级以及练习题

形容词比较级(一)英语形容词、副词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。

形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。

1、规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er (比较级人-est (最高级)5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词 【例】careful difficult(距离)(程度)注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。

如:right, wrong, woolen 等 (二)形容词/副词的比较级的用法:【例】原级 比较级 最高级 great greater greatestsmall smaller smallestclean cleaner cleanest 2)单音节如以 e 结屋, 只加-r (比较级),-st (最高级) 【例】wide wider widest 3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字每,须先双写这个辅音字母, -est (最高级)【例】big bigger biggest hothotter hottestred redder reddest再加-er (比较级),4)少数以 -y 结尾的词, ■Sto【例】clever-ble 结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er (比较级人-est (最高级)。

以-er> ow, 如-y 前是辅音字母,则变y 为-i,再加-ei •和-esto 以-e 结尾的词只加-r 和 cleverer cleverest narrow ableeasynarrower abler easiernarrowest ablest (不常用) easiestmore 和 most 。

more careful most careful more difficult most difficultdelicious 、不规则变化原级 good/well bad many/much little far more delicious most delicious 比较级better worse 最高级 best worst most leastmorelessfarther/further farthest/furthest1、 原级(同级)比较2 as ・・・as …;not as (so) •••as*"We' 11 give you as much help as we can.She isn' t as (so)active in sports as before.2、 可修饰比较级的词2 much, a little, even, far, a lot »ratherHe made fewer mistakes than I did. He is even richer than L3、 不含“tlum”,但蕴含着比较意义。

英语语法知识点复习——形容词比较级和副词比较级的变化规则

英语语法知识点复习——形容词比较级和副词比较级的变化规则

形容词比较级和副词比较级的变化规则
1. 单音节以及少数双音节形容词或副词大致按以下规律变化:
(1) 一般在形容词或副词后面直接加–er 变为比较级,加–est 变为最高级。

如:old—older—oldest high—higher—highest
(2) 以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,则双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-er 变为比较级,加–est 变为最高级。

如:
big—bigger—biggest thin—thinner—thinnest
(3) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,则将改y为i 再加-er变为比较级,加–est 变为最高级。

如:busy—busier—busiest heavy—heavier—heaviest
(4) 以字母e 结尾的单词,直接加–r 变为比较级,加–st 变为最高级。

如:large—larger—largest free—freer—freest
2. 多音节以及某些双音节形容词或副词变为比较级或最高级时,则通常在其前加more变为比较级,加most变为最高级。

如:
important—more important—most important
difficult—more difficult—most difficult
useful—more useful—most useful。

形容词副词的比较级最高级_用法及练习题

形容词副词的比较级最高级_用法及练习题

形容词副词的比较级最高级——用法及练习题一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;(1)单音节词如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest(2)双音节词如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest!3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the,副词最高级前可不用。

>例句:The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.(2)形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。

形容词、副词原级、比较级、最高级讲解及配题

形容词、副词原级、比较级、最高级讲解及配题

形容词、副词的原级、比较级、最高级1.原级:表示A与B在某方面相同:(基础考点)句型:1) A + 谓 + as + 原级 + as + B2) A + 谓(否定) + as/so + 原级 + as + BA与B在某方面不同注意:not as / so… as = less than 不及;不如eg. 1)This girl is as beautiful as that one.2)You don’t eat so much as I3)This book isn’t a s interesting as that one= This book is _______ ________ ________ that one2.比较级:两者进行比较(常与than连用),比较的双方形式上要一致。

(基础考点)1) I have more apples than you (主格)(have).2)My apples are more than yours.=My apples are more than your apples.3)Which is more interesting, this one or that one? 哪本书更有趣,这本还是那本?3.最高级:三者(或三者以上)进行比较(常与表范围的in , of短语连用,of + 个体名词单数 in + 集合名词)(基础考点)eg. 1)Shanghai is the biggest city in China.2)He runs fastest in our class.3)He is the tallest of the three boys.4)Which is the easiest, Lesson1, Lesson2 or Lesson3 ?4.形、副比较等级的其他用法1) “比较级and 比较级”表示“越来越……”eg. lazier and lazier 越来越懒(但注意:如果多音节词用此结构时应为 more and more + 形、副)eg. more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮2)比较级+the的特例:“the比较级,the比较级” “越……,越……”eg. the more, the better 多多益善_________ you are, _______ you will get.你越懒,收获越少。

形容词副词的比较级最高级的用法及练习

形容词副词的比较级最高级的用法及练习

形容词副词的比较级最高级的用法及练习一.形容词和副词的形式形容词和副词有三种形式:原级、比较级、最高级。

原级就是形容词和副词的原形,如long;比较级就是在原形之后加上er,如longer;最高级就是在原形之后加上est,如longest。

二.形容词和副词比较级最高级的用法1.原级:可用very, quite, so, too,等词修饰. e.g Jim is very tall.2.比较级: 当两者人或者事物进行比较时,形容词和副词要用比较级,也就是—er形式,比较级常常用than来连接被比较的两个人或事物。

如:Li Lei is taller than Wang Jun.可用much ,far, even, a lot ,a little ,a bit 等修饰.其主要句型有:⑴比较级+than e.g Mary is much younger than Sue.⑵疑问句+动词+比较级,AorB? e.g Who draws better ,Tom or Jim?⑶ Which …like better, A or B? e.g Which do you like better ,maths or English?⑷比较级+ and+比较级,表示越来越…e.g the days are getting shorter and shorter.⑸ the +比较级 , the + 比较级,表示越…越…e.g he says ,”the busier ,the better.”3.形容词和副词的最高级用法:当三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较时,形容词和副词要用最高级,也就是—est 形式,最高级之后常常用of ,in 等短语来限定比较的范围。

如:Li Lei is the tallest of all /in our class。

注意最高级之前一定要用the ,但副词之前可以省略。

如:Li Lei runs (the ) fastestof the three。

形容词和副词比较练习题及答案

形容词和副词比较练习题及答案

形容词和副词比较练习题及答案形容词和副词是英语语法中重要的一部分,它们用来描述名词或动词的特征和程度。

掌握形容词和副词的比较形式,能够使我们的表达更加准确和丰富。

本文将提供一些形容词和副词比较的练习题,并附上答案,帮助读者巩固这一知识点。

1. 将下列形容词和副词的原级转换为比较级:原级:big, slow, delicious, early, badly答案:bigger, slower, more delicious, earlier, worse2. 将下列形容词和副词的原级转换为最高级:原级:good, fast, beautiful, late, well答案:best, fastest, most beautiful, latest, best3. 选择正确的形容词或副词的比较级填入空格中:a) She sings ________ (good/better) than her sister.b) The car moved ________ (fast/faster) after the repair.c) This exercise is ________ (easy/easier) than the previous one.d) He plays the piano ________ (beautiful/beautifully) than any other student.e) The children behaved ________ (well/better) today.答案:a) better, b) faster, c) easier, d) more beautifully, e) better4. 将下列句子中的形容词或副词变为比较级:a) My house is big. (bigger)b) She ran fast. (faster)c) The sun is hot. (hotter)d) He speaks clearly. (more clearly)e) The food tastes good. (better)5. 将下列句子中的形容词或副词变为最高级:a) It's a good book. (best)b) She sings well. (best)c) This dress is beautiful. (most beautiful)d) The car runs fast. (fastest)e) He plays the piano skillfully. (most skillfully)6. 根据括号内的形容词和副词的原级,完成下列句子:a) Sarah is ________ (old) person in our class.b) He swims ________ (fast) than anyone else.c) James reads ________ (bad) out of all the students.d) The dog barks ________ (loud) at night.e) My sister sings ________ (beautiful) than me.答案:a) the oldest, b) the fastest, c) the worst, d) the loudest, e) more beautifully通过这些练习题,我们能够更加熟练地运用形容词和副词的比较形式。

八年级英语上册形容词和副词考点及例题解析

八年级英语上册形容词和副词考点及例题解析

八年级英语上册形容词和副词考点及例题解析一.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级构成:1.单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成情况构成方式 原级 比较级 最高级 一般情况 加-er 或-est newlong newerlonger newestlongest以e 结尾的词 加-r 或-st finelate finerlater finestlatest 以“辅音+y”结尾的词 变y 为i 再加-er 或-est earlyhappy earlierhappi er earliesthapp iest重读闭音节的词末尾只有一个辅音字母先双写辅音字母,再加-er 或-esthotthinfat hotterthinne rfatter hottestthinn estfattest2.多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more 或 most 。

如:原级 比较级 最高级useful -- more useful -- most usefuldifficult -- more difficult -- most difficultdelicious -- more delicious -- most delicious 3.有几个形容词、副词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化:healthy--healthier----healthiestfriendly---friendlier---frien dliestcrowded---more crowded---most crowded二.形容词、副词比较级的用法1.形容词的比较级可以单独使用:Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。

Which book is better? 哪本书更好?2.也可以和than连用,表示两者相比,than后可以跟:a. 名词或代词:He is older than me / I .他年龄比我大。

b. 动名词:Skiing is more exciting than skating.滑雪比滑冰更刺激。

形容词副词的比较级和最高级变化规则(附习题+答案)

形容词副词的比较级和最高级变化规则(附习题+答案)

形容词/副词的比较级和最高级变化规则(附习题+答案)1、单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节单词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est。

① 单音节单词small→smaller→smallestshort→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallestgreat→greater→greatest① 少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节单词clever→cleverer→cleverestnarrow→narrower→narrowest2、以不发音e结尾的单音节单词,比较级在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st。

large→larger→largestnice→nicer→nicestable→abler→ablest3、以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)单词中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est。

big→bigger→biggesthot→hotter→hottestfat→fatter→fattest4、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est。

easy→easier→easiestheavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiesthappy→happier→happiest5、其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most。

beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily6、有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。

good→better→bestwell→better→bestbad→worse→worstill→worse→worstold→older/elder→oldest/eldestmany/much→more→mostlittle→less→leastfar →further/farther→ furthest/farthest练习题一、根据句意,用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空。

形容词和副词_比较级_最高级习题及答案

形容词和副词_比较级_最高级习题及答案

形容词和副词比较级最高级一、规则变化:1、一般直接在词尾加er; est2、以字母e结尾的直接加r ; st3、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词,要变y为i再加er; est4、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,要双写末尾的辅音字母再加er; est(注:双写必须同时符合以下条件 a.以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾;b.中间的元音字母发单元音;c. 重读闭音。

一般满足前两个条件多为双写的词)5、多音节形容词或部分双音节形容词变比较级在前面加more,最高级在前加most。

以(ing, ed, ly, ful, able结束的双音节)二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级形容词比较级的用法1、两者之间的比较,句中有明显的标志词than Eg: Tom is taller than John.2、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B? Eg: Which is easier, maths or English?3、能修饰比较级的副词及短:much(…的多)a lot(的多)、even(更…)、still(更…)、a bit(…一点儿)Eg: This city is much more beautiful than that one.Today is even hotter than yesterday. 4、… is the +比较级+ of the two.Eg:Tom is the taller of the two boys. 汤姆是这两个男孩中最高的.5、比较级+ and + 比较级,“越来越…”Eg:Now it is hotter and hotter. 现在越来越热。

6、The + 比较级…,the + 比较级…“越…,就越…”Eg:The more , the better. 越多越好。

The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多,你就越容易变胖形容词原级的用法1、very、so、quite、too 等词后用原级2、too …to ; so …that ;as … as中间用原级3、not as/so + 原级+ as “不及”…形容词最高级的用法1、the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的)My mother is the busiest in my family2、one of the + 最高级+ 名词复数+ in/of Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China3、the + 序数词+ 最高级+ 名词+ in/ofThe Yellow River is the second longest river in China4、Which/Who is the + 最高级,A ,B or C ?Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ?5、This is the + 最高级+ 名词(that) I have ever seen/listened.This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited 练习一写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式(1)ill/bad /badly_____ ______(2) busy_____ ______(3)big _____ _____(5)hot _____ ____(6)easy_____ ______(7)little _____ ______(8)fast_____ ______(9)hard _____ ___ (10)many/much_____ ______(11)happy_____ ______(12)far ___________(13)careful_____ ______(14)good/well_____ ______(15)difficult _____ ______(16)small___________(17)quiet_____ _____(18)old_____ _____(19)long_____ ______(20)wide____________(21)fat ____ _____(22)heavy____ ______(23)slow ______ _______(24) few____ _____(25)brightly______-_____(26) badly ____________(27)far____ _____(28)quickly _____ ______(29) happy_____ -______(30)unhappy________ 1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______(clever).2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.5. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so______ (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Marysings______(well) in her class.9. She will be much______ (happy) in her mew house.练习三()1. This box is_ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as()2 This book is____ that one, but___ than that one.A.as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; asexpensive()3. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting练习四()1. I think science is _____ than Japanese. ( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.A. longestB. longC. longerD. as long( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.A. shorterB. longerC. littleD. few( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller( ) 5. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.A. more badB. a little worseC. much badlyD. a lot of worse练习五( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.A. quite a fewB. only a fewC. fewD. a few quite()2 The house is___ small for a family of six.A. much tooB. too muchC. very muchD.so()3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.A. tall very manyB. very many tallC. very tall manyD. many very tall()4 -What's your brother like? -He is___.A. a driverB. very tallC. my friendD. at school()5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheap()6 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much练习六( ) 1 The earth is about____ as the moon.A. as fifty time bigB. fifty times as bigC. as big fifty timesD. fifty as times big( ) 2 Your room is___ mine.A. twice as large thanB. twice the size ofC. bigger twice thanD. as twice large as( ) 3 Your room is ___ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three times( ) 4 His father is____than his mother. ;A. older four yearsB. as four years olderC. four years olderD. bigger four years练习七( ) 1 Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject( ) 2 China is larger than ____ in Africa.A. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other countryD. any country( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy练习八( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter ()2 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least()3 At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder()4 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorte rD. shorter; longer练习九1.___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more2 ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested3 ___ you come back, _____ it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better练习十()1.I like___ one of the two books.A. the olderB. oldestC. the oldestD. older( )2 Which is___country, China or Japan?A. the largeB. the largerC. largerD. largest( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought ___A. the smallerB. the smallestC. small D: smaller练习十一( ) 1 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most( ) 2 This work is ____ for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficultC. much difficultD. more difficult( ) 3 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once___A. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high( ) 5 Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter? A. well , B. better C. best D. good练习十二( ) 1 Who jumped____of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest( )4 Who is---of you three? A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older练习十三( ) 1 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall ( ) 2 English is one of____ spoken in the world.A. the important languagesB. the most important languagesC. most important languageD. the most important language( ) 3 Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest city r ';B. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities。

初中英语形容词和副词的用法和练习题

初中英语形容词和副词的用法和练习题

形容词一.定义:用来修饰名词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词,叫形容词.二。

形容词的作用,见下表:注意:有些形容词只能作表语,如:alone, afraid,asleep 等。

例如:Don't wake the sleeping baby up. He is asleep。

The old man is alone。

形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词,要放在这些词的后面。

例如:You'd better tell us something interesting.The police found nothing strange in the room。

多个形容词做定语时排列的先后顺序是:1)冠词或人称代词2)数词3)性质4)大小5)形状6)表示老少,新旧7)颜色8)事务、质地、人的国籍、用途.例如:His grandpa still lives in this small short house。

他爷爷还住在这个矮小的房子里。

The woman bought two beautiful Chinese plates.那个妇女买了两个漂亮的中国盘子。

形容词名词化:有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词,表示一类人,谓语常用复数。

这类词有:rich / poor;good / bad ; young / old ; healthy / ill ;living / dead ; black / white (表示人种等)。

例如:The young should take good care of the old。

年轻人应该好好照顾老人。

形容词短语做定语时要后置。

如:They are the students easy to teach.他们是很容易较的学生。

We live in a house much larger than yours.我们住的房子比你们的大得多。

形容词和副词的练习题及比较级最高级练习

形容词和副词的练习题及比较级最高级练习

形容词和副词的练习题及比较级最高级练习形容词和副词是我们日常英语学习中必不可少的一部分。

它们用来描述人、物、地点和行为等,并且可以通过比较级和最高级来表达不同程度的差距。

为了帮助巩固对形容词和副词的理解和使用,下面将为大家提供一些练习题。

练习题一:选择最合适的词填空1. This is (good / better / best) book I have ever read.2. Sarah is (happy / happier / happiest) when she is playing the piano.3. The coffee is (hot / hotter / hottest) than the tea.4. Please speak (quiet / quieter / quietest), I can't concentrate on my work.5. The weather is (bad / worse / worst) today than yesterday.练习题二:根据要求改写句子1. My house is big. (改为比较级)2. She sings well. (改为最高级)3. Tom runs fast. (改为比较级)4. This movie is interesting. (改为最高级)5. The dog barks loudly. (改为比较级)练习题三:选择适当的形容词和副词填空1. The boy ran (quickly / quick / quicker / quickest) to catch the bus.2. The cake tastes (deliciously / delicious / more delicious / most delicious).3. The weather is (hotter / hottest / hot / heat) than yesterday.4. She sings (beautifully / beautiful / more beautifully / most beautifully) than her sister.5. The car drives (fast / faster / fastest / more fast) on the highway.练习题四:用正确的形容词或副词完成对话A: How was the party?B: It was (fun / funner / funnest / funnily). I had a great time dancing with my friends.A: That sounds (exciting / excitedly / more excited / most excited). Did you meet anyone interesting?B: Yes, I met a (nice / nicer / nicest / nicely) guy. We had a (wonderful / wonderfully / more wonderful / most wonderful) conversation.A: That's great! I'm glad you enjoyed yourself.练习题五:选择正确的答案完成句子1. Tom likes to work (careful / carefully / care / carelessly).2. She speaks English (good / well / better / best).3. This dress fits (perfect / perfectly / perfecter / most perfectly) than the previous one.4. He drove (fast / faster / most fast / fastest) in order to catch the train.5. The students studied (hard / hardly / harder / hardest) for the exam.答案:练习题一:1. the best 2. the happiest 3. hotter 4. quietly 5. worse练习题二:1. My house is bigger. 2. She sings the best. 3. Tom runs faster. 4. This movie is the most interesting. 5. The dog barks louder.练习题三:1. quickly 2. delicious 3. hotter 4. more beautifully 5. faster 练习题四:A: How was the party? B: It was fun. I had a great time dancing with my friends. A: That sounds exciting. Did you meet anyone interesting? B: Yes, I met a nice guy. We had a wonderful conversation. A: That's great! I'm glad you enjoyed yourself.练习题五:1. carefully 2. well 3. more perfectly 4. faster 5. harder通过以上练习题,相信大家对形容词和副词的使用有了更好的理解和掌握。

高考英语语法填空比较级知识点与强化训练题

高考英语语法填空比较级知识点与强化训练题

高考英语语法填空比较级知识点与强化训练题作为高中三年的重头戏,高考可谓是许多学生的噩梦。

而在高考英语中,语法填空也是考生们非常头疼的一道题目。

而其中比较级的使用更是需要掌握的重点之一。

本文将介绍关于比较级的知识点,并提供一些强化训练题。

一、比较级的基本形式比较级是由形容词或副词的比较级前加more或-er形成的,例如:- 形容词比较级:more beautiful(更美丽),prettier(更漂亮)- 副词比较级:more quickly(更快速),faster(更快)二、比较级的使用1. 比较级修饰单数可数名词或不可数名词如:Tom is taller than me.(汤姆比我高。

)2. 比较级修饰复数名词时用“more + 复数名词”如:The apples are more popular than the oranges.(苹果比橘子更受欢迎。

)3. 比较级修饰动词,用than连接两个句子如:He works harder than I do.(他比我工作更努力。

)4. 两者进行比较时,用比较级如:She is smarter than her brother.(她比她兄弟聪明。

)5. 在三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级如:Emma is the most beautiful girl in the class.(艾玛是班里最美的女孩。

)三、比较级练习题1. The ____________ (early) you get up, the ____________ (much) healthy you'll be.解答:earlier, healthier2. Sarah can speak ____________ (good) French than her sister.解答:better3. She runs ____________ (quickly) than Jack.解答:more quickly4. This book is ____________ (useful) than that one.解答:more useful5. John is ____________ (tall) than his cousin.解答:taller6. People in hot countries usually eat ____________ (spicy) food than those in cold countries.解答:spicier7. I think skiing is ____________ (dangerous) than swimming.解答:more dangerous8. Eric is ____________ (friendly) to his classmates than to strangers.解答:more friendly9. These apples are ____________ (fresh) than those ones.解答:fresher10. The more you practice, ____________ (good) results you will have.解答:better以上是关于比较级的知识点和练习题。

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形容词和副词的比较级、名词复数规则语法知识及练习题形容词和副词的比较级一、形容词的比较级1、两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。

比较级前面可以用more,a little 来修饰表示程度。

than后的人称代词用格,口语中可用宾格(教材中所用为宾格)。

2.形容词加er的规则:⑴一般在词尾加er ;⑵以字母e 结尾,加r ;⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er ;⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er 。

3.不规则形容词比较级:good-better, many/much-more , beautiful-more beautiful二、副词的比较级1.形容词与副词的区别(有be用形,有形用be;有动用副,有副用动)⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后2.副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同(不规则变化:well-better, far-farther)比较级练习一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级old__________ young________ tall_______ long________short________ strong________ big________ small_______fat_________ thin__________ heavy______ light________nice_________ good_________ beautiful__________________low__________ high_________ slow_______ fast________late__________ early_________ far_________ well_______二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes, she is.4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys? No, they______.14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).15.The child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.三、翻译句子:1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。

________ is _________than Jim? ________ are2、谁比David更强壮?是Gao Shan.________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。

_________ pencil is _________,______or________?________is,I think.4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的?我的弟弟的。

_________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______?My ____________ ___________.5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。

_________ ________as _________as your uncle? Yes, I am.6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。

He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。

________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______?No, _________ _________ than him.8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。

Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day.9.我跳得和Mike一样远。

I _________ as _______ as Mike.10.Tom比你跑得快吗?不是的,他和我跑得一样快。

____ Tom _____ _____ than you? No, he _______. He_____ as_____ as_____.11.多做运动,你会更强壮。

________ more exercise, you’ll _________________ soon.12.我的科学很好,但是语文不好。

I ______ ________ at Science. But I don’t _________ well in Chinese.13. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗?不,我比他放得低。

____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No, I______it _____than___.14.我喜欢游泳。

我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。

I like_______. All my______ _______ _______than me.15.我的姐姐起得比我早。

My_____ _____ up _____than me.16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗?是的。

____the girls______ ______ ______the boys? Yes, they ____.17.她不擅长体育。

但我跳得没有她高。

She doesn’t ____ _____ in PE. But I don’t ______ _____than_____.18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗?不,他们踢得和我一样好。

___ you ____football _____than your classmates? No, they____as____as me. 19.我母亲比我父亲年纪小。

My_____ _____ ______than my ______.20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。

_____sweater_____ as_______ as_____.21.我的连衣裙太短了。

我想买一条大点的。

My dress_____ too_____. I want to _____a______ one.22. I'm taller than Mike .(该成用原级的比较)I'm _________ as ________ as Mike .名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-childrenfoot-feet, tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese6、不可数名词(没有复数形式) bread, rice, water, juice…写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________。

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