高考英语江苏卷

合集下载

高考英语江苏卷句子翻译历年真题及答案解析

高考英语江苏卷句子翻译历年真题及答案解析

高考英语江苏卷句子翻译历年真题及答案解析一、高考英语江苏卷句子翻译历年真题1. 2015年江苏高考英语卷:The two boys were playing football in the park when it began to rain.答案:两个男孩正在公园里踢足球,突然下起了雨。

2. 2016年江苏高考英语卷:If you go on driving so fast, you will have an accident.答案:如果你继续开得这么快,你会出事故的。

3. 2017年江苏高考英语卷:It is said that the number of the tourists arriving in their village has reached 5,000 this month.答案:据说本月到达他们村子的游客数量已经达到了5000人。

4. 2018年江苏高考英语卷:Please have your cell phones turned off during the meeting.答案:请在会议期间将你们的手机关机。

5. 2019年江苏高考英语卷:As we all know, exercise helps people relieve stress and improve their sleep quality.答案:我们都知道,锻炼可以帮助人们减轻压力并改善睡眠质量。

二、答案解析1. 2015年江苏高考英语卷答案解析:本题是一个时间状语从句的翻译题,主要注意准确表达“when it began to rain”这一句子即可。

2. 2016年江苏高考英语卷答案解析:本题是一个条件句的翻译题,主要注意准确表达“if you go on driving so fast”和“you will have an accident”这两个句子即可。

3. 2017年江苏高考英语卷答案解析:本题是一个被动语态的翻译题,主要注意准确表达“the number of the tourists arriving in their village has reached 5,000 this month”这一句子即可。

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(江苏卷,解析版)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(江苏卷,解析版)

2020江苏高考英语试题第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt ?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the man want to do ?A. Take photos .B. Buy a camera .C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about ?A. A noisy night .B. Their life in town .C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now ?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant .C. At home.4. What will Celia do ?A. Find a player .B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball .5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

江苏高考英语试题真题及答案详解

江苏高考英语试题真题及答案详解

江苏高考英语试题真题及答案详解【听力部分】一、短对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)1. A: What time does the train leave?B: It's supposed to leave at 7:30, but it's been delayed for 20 minutes.答案:B2. A: Did you manage to get the tickets for the concert?B: Yes, but I had to stand in line for three hours.答案:A3. A: How much is this dress?B: It's on sale for 80 dollars, down from 120.答案:B4. A: What do you think of the new restaurant?B: The food is great, but the service is terrible.答案:B5. A: Do you have any plans for the weekend?B: I'm going to visit my grandparents.答案:B【阅读理解】二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)A文章大意:介绍了几种不同的学习方法,包括分组学习、使用记忆卡片等。

21. 根据第一段,分组学习的优点是什么?答案:可以提高学习效率和促进深入讨论。

22. 第二段提到的“记忆卡片”是如何帮助记忆的?答案:通过重复练习和自我测试来加强记忆。

B文章大意:讨论了网络社交对青少年的影响,包括正面和负面的影响。

23. 网络社交的正面影响是什么?答案:可以扩大社交圈,获取信息和知识。

24. 网络社交可能带来的问题有哪些?答案:过度依赖网络、隐私泄露和网络欺凌。

C文章大意:介绍了一位科学家的新发现,以及这项发现对科学界的意义。

2020江苏高考英语试题答案解析

2020江苏高考英语试题答案解析

2020年江苏高考英语试解析
21.Many lessons are now available online,from_____students can choose for free.
A.whose
B.which
C.when
D.whom
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句。

句意:许多课程现在都可以在网上找到,学生们可以从中免费选择。

此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词是many lessons,关系词在从句中做介词from的宾语,应使用关系代词which引导。

故选B。

22.If you look at all sides of the situation,you’ll find probably a solution that______everyone.
A.suit
B.suited
C.suits
D.has suited
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。

句意:如果你从各个方面看问题,你可能会找到一个适合每个人的解决方案。

句子描述的客观事实,应使用一般现在时;此处是定语从句谓语动词,先行词是a solution,从句谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。

故选C。

23.They decide to have more workers for the project____it won’t be delayed.
A.even if
B.as if
C.now that
D.so that。

2023年江苏省高考英语真题

2023年江苏省高考英语真题

2023年江苏省高考英语真题第一部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Passage 1It is predicted that by the year 2095, half the world’s languages will no longer exist. In fact, some Americans are actually welcoming the day when English will no longer be spoken in the United States.The reasons why these people wish to see the demise (消亡) of English are many and varied. In requirements, policy or law, which restrict the rights and privileges of any non-English speaker, are unfair and degrading. Its existence forces, cultures older than America itself to be thrown aside.Many countries use a second language; they are able to train all children to have a solid grounding in that second language. In America, there is no effort to teach a second language except in a few school systems(系统) where Spanish is offered. A second language for as many children as possible should be required.The fanatical(狂热的)English purists(纯粹主义者),those who are quick to point an accusing finger at those who don’t speak what they consider “correct” English, are unbearable. The poor grammar of those with a native tongue different from English is obvious. However, the fanatical English purists can often be understood no better than someone who speaks a language only from a textbook.1. According to the passage, some Americans welcome the day when English will no longer be spoken because _______.[A] they consider it unfair for non-English speakers to learn it[B] they feel policy and law should respect the rights of all languages[C] it will mean the end of American culture[D] they think the existence of English causes conflicts(冲突)2. What can we learn from the passage about other countries?[A] They require children to learn a second language.[B] They have more languages than America does.[C] They have different policies on language learning.[D] They make efforts to preserve their own languages.3. Those criticizers of others’ English ability _______.[A] speak only textbook English[B] are too strict with themselves[C] have different native tongues[D] are less tolerant than they thinkPassage 2Bilingual education programs for non-English speakers have existed in the United States since the 19th century. The high influx of immigrants fromworldwide during the 1900s further increased the demand for programs to teach children English in American schools.The most common bilingual education program is ESL (English as a Second Language), which serves the needs of non-native English speakers in public schools. The other type, developmental bilingual education, involves the use of students’ native language to teach content subjects in addition to language skills.In the 1960s and 1970s, with the nation’s enthusiasms for total bilingualism(双语能力) and multiculturalism, the concept of equal access to education for language minority students was emphasized. Federal regulations required that students be placed into a program that was appropriate to their needs.However, in the 1980s, political attitudes towards bilingual education began to change. There was a strong belief among Americans that bilingual education programs were promoting the overuse of native languages while preventing the necessary use of English. As a result, English-only policies were adopted in many states.In 2018, bilingual education programs were revived in California and Arizona. California voters overturned an old law requiring English-only instruction. Arizona voters included a provision(规定)allowing state money to pay for students learning English and other languages. These developments indicate a more inclusive attitude towards bilingual education.4. Which is the most common type of bilingual education in US public schools?[A] ESL.[B] English language study.[C] Multicultural programs.[D] Developmental bilingual programs.5. What does the underlined phrase “this provision” refer to?[A] The concept of total bilingualism.[B] The 2018 bilingual education development.[C] The attitude towards total bilingualism.[D] The use of native languages in bilingual education.6. What can we infer from the passage about bilingual education?[A] Native languages will be used less in bilingual programs.[B] The development of multiculturalism affects it greatly.[C] There has been a controversial history behind it.[D] It will be the main focus of future education reform.Passage 3The Navajo Nation is a Native American region in the southwest part of the United States. Spanning parts of three states, including Arizona, Utah, and New Mexico, it is the largest Native American reservation in the country.The Navajo language, also known as Diné Bizaad, is spoken by about 150,000 people worldwide, most of whom reside(居住)on the Navajo Nation.As the native language of the Diné people, it holds an important place in the preservation of their rich cultural heritage.In recent years, the Navajo language has faced the challenge of a gradual decline. Many young Navajos are growing up speaking English as their first language and therefore have limited exposure to Navajo. The decline in the number of fluent speakers is a concern for the Navajo Nation as it strives to keep its language from fading away.In 2009, the Navajo Nation Council announced the Navajo Language Renaissance(复兴)Act. The act aims to revitalize the Navajo language and promote its use through various programs. The Diné Bizaad Advisory Committee, for example, offers community language training and supports the development of curriculum materials.Thanks to these efforts, the Navajo language is gradually making a comeback. More Navajo children are beginning to learn it and attend bilingual schools where Navajo is the main language of instruction. The Navajo Language Renaissance Act has helped lay the foundation for the preservation of the Navajo language and culture.7. Why is the Navajo language important to the Diné people?[A] It connects them to their ancestors.[B] It represents their multicultural background.[C] It has official language status in the US.[D] It helps them communicate with other tribes.8. What has caused the Navajo language to decline in recent years?[A] A lack of resources for language education.[B] Loss of interest in the Navajo culture.[C] Limited exposure to the language.[D] The dominance of English in education.9. What do we learn about the Navajo Language Renaissance Act?[A] It aims to teach Navajo language in schools.[B] It has confronted strong opposition.[C] It was announced by the US government.[D] It has had a positive impact on the language.Passage 4The endangered language crisis is by no means limited to the United States. Around the world, there are numerous languages that are facing extinction due to various reasons. In response to this, efforts are being made to document and preserve these languages before it is too late.The Endangered Languages Project is one such effort. Launched in 2012, the project is a collaboration between Google and various linguistic organizations. Its aim is to create a database of endangered languages from around the world, offering resources and tools for researchers, students, and communities.Through the Endangered Languages Project, people can access audio recordings, texts, and other materials in endangered languages, providing a valuable resource for language preservation. Additionally, the projectencourages people to contribute their own recordings and knowledge, further enriching the database.Another initiative is the Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Language Preservation(LELP). Founded in 2005, the LELP is dedicated to the documentation and revitalization of endangered languages. It works closely with native speakers, conducting fieldwork to record, describe, and analyze these languages.In New Zealand, the Māori Language Commission, Te Taura Whiri i te Reo Māori, has made si gnificant efforts in language revitalization. Various programs and campaigns have been launched to encourage the use of theMāori language in daily life, including in education, media, and government.10. What is the purpose of the Endangered Languages Project?[A] To draw attention to the crisis facing endangered languages.[B] To provide linguistic training to researchers and students.[C] To create a database of endangered languages and resources.[D] To develop new technologies for language preservation.11. How can people contribute to the Endangered Languages Project?[A] By sharing their own knowledge and recordings.[B] By donating money to the project funding.[C] By conducting fieldwork to collect language materials.[D] By organizing campaigns for language preservation.12. What has the Māori Language Commission done for language revitalization?[A] It has conducted fieldwork to document the language.[B] It has launched programs to promote language use.[C] It has collaborated with Google on language preservation.[D] It has worked with linguistic organizations worldwide.Passage 5The decline of a language not only results in the loss of cultural traditions, but also has an impact on biodiversity(生物多样性)conservation, according to a study published in the journal PLOS ONE. Researchers have found that areas with high biodiversity are often home to diverse linguistic communities, and the loss of a language is closely related to habitat loss and decreased population sizes of local species.The study shows that languages play a vital role in the transfer of traditional knowledge about nature, including local species, habitats, and conservation practices. When a language disappears, so does the knowledge associated with it, leading to a gap in valuable ecological information.The loss of traditional knowledge can have serious consequences for biodiversity conservation efforts. Many indigenous communities have developed sustainable practices over centuries and have a deep understanding of their local ecosystems. By safeguarding indigenous languages, we can better protect and manage biodiversity.To address the issue, efforts are being made to integrate language preservation and conservation initiatives. For example, NGOs are collaborating with indigenous communities to document their languages and promote their use among younger generations. In doing so, these initiatives not only contribute to language revitalization, but also support biodiversity conservation.13. What does the study in PLOS ONE suggest about language decline?[A] It leads to a loss of cultural traditions.[B] It affects global linguistic diversity.[C] It results in habitat and species loss.[D] It is closely related to local populations.14. Why is traditional knowledge about nature important for biodiversity conservation?[A] It helps increase cultural diversity.[B] It provides ecological information.[C] It supports indigenous languages.[D] It influences conservation practices.15. How are language preservation and conservation initiatives being integrated?[A] By organizing joint conferences on the two issues.[B] By developing sustainable practices with local communities.[C] By promoting the use of indigenous languages in schools.[D] By documenting languages and supporting biodiversity conservation.第二部分:阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江苏卷,含答案)(1)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江苏卷,含答案)(1)

2020年江苏高考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

2020年江苏高考英语试题附答案

2020年江苏高考英语试题附答案

D. a hard nut to crack
25. It is not a problem ______ we can win the battle; it's just a matter of time. ( )
A. whether
B. why
C. when
D. where
26. Instead of getting down to a new task as I ______, he examined the previous work again. ( )
()
A. suit
B. suited
C. suits
D. has suited
23. They decide to have more workers for the project ______ it won't be delayed. ( )
A. even if B. as if C. now that D. so that
B. transformation
C. distinction
D. submission
34. The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality. ( )
A. allowing for
B. accounting for
24. Building such a bridge over the bay was ______, but the local government made it within two
years. ( )
A. a wet blanket

江苏英语高考真题及答案

江苏英语高考真题及答案

江苏英语高考真题及答案江苏英语高考真题一、听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话:每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. $19.15B. $9.15C. $9.18答案是B1. Where is the woman from?A. Japan.B. EnglandC. Australia.2. How many children does the woman have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.3. What does the woman suggest?A. Going to town.B. Seeing a movie.C. Having a meal.4. What is the woman going to do?A. Stay for tea.B. Buy some fruits.C. Go back home.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. The woman’s study.B. The woman’s friend.C. The woman’s trouble.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几小题,从题中把给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题。

每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

江苏省英语高考试卷

江苏省英语高考试卷

江苏省英语高考试卷江苏省英语高考试卷第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。

例:haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C1. JulyA. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily2. medicineA. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic3. seizeA. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive4. determineA. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy5. existA. experienceB. examineC. exciteD. explode第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said7. Charles was alone at home, with looking after him.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one8. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride .A. mostB. moreC. lessD. little10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless11. Im sure that your letter will get attention. They know youre waiting for the reply.A. continuedB. immediateC. carefulD. general12. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones13. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A. as a result ofB. on top ofC. in front ofD. in need of14. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a ; the15. If you leave the club, you will not be back in .A. receivedB. admittedC. turnedD. moved16. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running17. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it18. Its high time you had your hair cut ; its getting .A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much19. —— Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot in here.—— , as a matter of factA. Go aheadB. Yes, my pleasureC. Yes, I doD. Come on20. I cant leave. She told me that I stay here until she comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。

2020年江苏高考英语试卷及答案

2020年江苏高考英语试卷及答案

2020江苏高考英语试卷及答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket.B.In the post office.C.In the street.2.What did Carl do?A.He designed a medal.B.He fixed a TV set.C.He took a test.3.What does the man do?A.He's a tailor.B.He's a waiter.C.He's a shop assistant.4.When will the flight arrive?A.At18:20.B.At18:35.C.At18:50.5.How can the man improve his article?A.By deleting unnecessary words.B.By adding a couple of points.C.By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节(共15小题:每题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2024学年江苏省各地高考仿真卷英语试卷(含解析)

2024学年江苏省各地高考仿真卷英语试卷(含解析)

2024学年江苏省各地高考仿真卷英语试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Many universities throughout the world provide scholarships for students ________ financial aid.A.in favour of B.in need ofC.in face of D.in honour of2.Maybe it is time for the rest of society to _________ the fact _________ I may not be able to walk, there are many other great things I can do.A.adjust to; that B.get used to; that while C.adapt to; while D.go about; that while3.--- Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month?--- Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict .A.economy B.medicine C.self-control D.patience4.—Congratulations!I hear you’ve won the first prize in the singing competition.—You _____ be mistaken.I’m in the dance class.A.must B.may C.should D.could5.— There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do?— My God!There are always not any useful articles when you want .A.one B.it C.that D.any6.The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative,as it has great influence on the world’s economy. A.is to fix on B.was fixed onC.has fixed on D.is being fixed on7.Father made a promise______________ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation.A.if that B.ifC.that if D.that8.If you want to see a doctor,you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common ________ in the USA.A.view B.exerciseC.practice D.reality9.My teacher asked me to copy _____ article _____ second time.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; a D.the; the10.Recently, a programmer criticized the “996” work schedule ______ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, with the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit.A.where B.when C.which D.whose11.It is well known _____Confucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.A.whether B.whereC.that D.what12.Recently some hospitals in China have adopted ______ they call a robot-doctor, ______ will be used to operate on patients with more accuracy.A.what; that B.that; whichC.what; which D.which; what13.I found my computer functioning much better, ________ a new operating system.A.to install B.installingC.having installed D.installed14.—Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.—Boy, you ________. Our neighbor has offered to help us.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t15.——Do you have a min ute? I’ve got something to tell you.——Ok, ______ you make it short.A.now that B.if only C.so long as D.every time16.— Who recommended Nancy for the post?— It was James ______ admiration for her was obvious.A.who B.that C.whose D.whom17.They’ve seen many famous scholars in the conference. How I wish I ______ it!A.have attended B.will attendC.would attend D.had attended18.To make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightening _____ of after-school training institutions. A.application B.regulationC.adaptation D.cooperation19.The boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.A.must have gained B.need have gainedC.could have gained D.shall have gained20.(2018·海淀二模)This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A.across B.aboveC.around D.along第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2023年江苏高考英语真题含解析纯版

2023年江苏高考英语真题含解析纯版

江苏高考英语真题(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分20 分)(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每题1分, 满分15分)请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21. Many Chinese brands, __________their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing22. __________not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it23.Located_________the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where24.The publication of Great Expectations, which _________both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A. isB. areC. wasD. were25. Working with the medical team in Africa has _________the best in her as a doctor.A. held outB. brought outC. picked outD. given out26.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _________it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how27. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he_________.A. was being followedB. was followingC. had been followedD. followed28. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _____purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. it’sC. whoseD. whom29.Only five years afte r Steve Jobs’ death, smart –phones defeated _________PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional30.A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _________your year ahead.A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen31. He’s been informed that he _________for the scholarship because of his academic background.A. hasn’t qualifiedB. hadn’t qualifiedC. doesn’t qualifyD. wasn’t qualifying32. Determining where we are _________our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A. in contrast toB. in defense ofC. in face ofD. in relation to33.——What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?——It’s nothing. Just something _________.A. as clear as dayB. off the top of my headC. under my noseD. beyond my wildest dreams34.The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _________explanations are hard to find.alternative B. aggressive C. ambiguous D. apparent35. ——Going to watch the Women’s V olleyball Match on Wednesday?——_________! Will you go with me?A. You thereB. You betC. You got meD. You know better第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1分, 满分20分)请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

2023年江苏高考英语试卷

2023年江苏高考英语试卷

2023年江苏高考英语试卷第一部分听力理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)听力材料请参见附件。

A)At a bookstore. B) At a library. C) At asupermarket.A)They are studying together. B) The man wantsto borrow the woman’s book. C) They are talkingabout their favorite books.A)She agrees with the man. B) She doesn’t thinkit’s necessary. C) She suggests postponing the meeting.A)She forgot to buy a student card. B) She lost herstudent card. C) There is a problem with her studentcard.A)At a hotel. B) At a travel agency. C) At arestaurant.A)The man doesn’t like coffee. B) The man thinksthe coffee is very expensive. C) The man prefers coffeeto tea.A)She will finish her work tomorrow. B) Sheneeds some more time to finish her work. C) She hasalready finished her work.A)They didn’t pass the exam. B) They are happywith their exam results. C) The exam results haven’tcome out yet.A)He has a math test tomorrow. B) He is afraid oftaking math tests. C) He forgot to study for his mathtest.A)She doesn’t have a part-time job. B) She got apart-time job. C) She doesn’t have money to pay forher expenses.第二部分阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)阅读下列短文,并按照题目要求进行阅读。

2020年江苏卷英语高考试题(含答案)

2020年江苏卷英语高考试题(含答案)

2020年江苏高考英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21. Many lessons are now available online, from ______ students can choose for free. ()A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. whom22. If you look at all sides of the situation, you'll find probably a solution that _______ everyone. ()A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited23. They decide to have more workers for the project ______ it won't be delayed. ()A. even ifB. as ifC. now thatD. so that24. Building such a bridge over the bay was ______, but the local government made it within two years. ()A. a wet blanketB. a piece of cakeC. a dark horseD. a hard nut to crack25. It is not a problem ______ we can win the battle; it's just a matter of time. ()A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where26. Instead of getting down to a new task as I ______, he examined the previous work again. ()A. had expectedB. have expectedC. would expectD. expect27. There will still be lots of challenges if we are to ______ garbage in a short time. ()A. clarifyB. justifyC. satisfyD. classify28. If I hadn't been faced with so many barriers, I ______ where I am. ()A. won't beB. wouldn't have beenC. wouldn't beD. shouldn't have been29. The outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an ______ change in our life and work. ()A. absurdB. abruptC. allergicD. authentic30. Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests. ()A. in exchange forB. in answer toC. in contact withD. in memory of31. Technological innovations, ______ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products. ()A. combined withB. combining withC. having combined withD. to be combined with32. This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for ______. ()A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whereverD. whatever33. The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable ______. ()A. reservationB. transformationC. distinctionD. submission34. The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality. ()A. allowing forB. accounting forC. calling forD. compensating for35. —Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?—______ He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty. ()A. How come?B. So what?C. By all means.D. With pleasure.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2020年高考江苏卷英语试题单项填空部分全解全析

2020年高考江苏卷英语试题单项填空部分全解全析

2020年高考江苏卷英语试题单项填空部分全解全析第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. We have every reason to believe that ______ 2020 Beijing Olympic Games will be ______ success.A. / … aB. the … /C. the … aD. a … a【标准答案】C【试题分析】本题主要考察冠词在语境中的用法,第一空为特指,后第一空为泛指,“。

2020年北京奥运会将是一次成功的奥运会”,可轻松的选到C为最佳答案。

【高考考点】冠词的用法,定冠词特指,不定冠词泛指及抽象名词具体化的用法。

【易错提醒】不知到抽象名词具体化的用法而误选B。

【备考提示】一定要搞清楚定冠词特指,不定冠词泛指的基本用法;尤其要注意success, failure, surprise, pleasure等抽象名词具体化指“一个,一次,一件”等意思时其前面用不定冠词。

22. --- She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.--- I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might【标准答案】C【试题分析】根据“她看起来很开心”和答语中“题目不难”的信息,可判断她“一定”通过了考试,故选答案C。

【高考考点】情态动词+have done sth.表推测的用法,must表“想必,一定”,表有把握的肯定推测。

Should表本“应该而实际没有”,could表“本来能够,本可以”,might表“也许,可能”。

【易错提醒】没能搞清楚情态动词的基本含义和用法,尤其是情态动词+have done sth.表推测的用法的具体意思而误选其他选项。

2021年高考真题——英语(江苏卷) Word版含答案

2021年高考真题——英语(江苏卷) Word版含答案

2021江苏高考英语试卷一、听力1. What time is it now?A. 9:10B. 9:50C. 10:002. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What’s the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn on the radio.6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One week. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael stay last year?A. RussiaB. Norway.C. India8. What does Sally like?A. ChickenB. FishC. Eggs9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinnerB. Go shoppingC. Order dishes10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospitalB. In the officeC. At home11. When is the report due?A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it.B. Hand it in later. Leave it with him.13. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customerB. Patient and doctorC. Husband and wife14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bathrooms.B. One with furniture.C. One near a market.15. How much should one pay for the two-bedroom apartment?A. $350B. $400C. $41516. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street.B. On Market StreetC. On South Street.17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 45%.B. About 30%C. About 15%18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters.B. Tea exporters.C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain.C. The London Tea Trade Centre.二、单选21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year.A. itB. whichC. thatD. as22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential.A. accelerateB. improveC. performD. develop23. – Jim, can you work…..?--_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end.A. Why meB. Why notC. What ifD. So what24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems.A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. to spend25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but….A. ThatB. WhyC. WhereD. How26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in thick clothes.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. when27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.A. apply toB. cater forC. appeal toD. …28. It might have saved me much trouble______ the schedule.A. did I knowB. have I knownC. do I knowD. had I known29. The whole team ______ Donald, and he seldom let them down.A. wait onB. focus onC. count onD. call on30. The reason why prices ______ and still are too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactory can explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been31. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough, and ______ review of the case.A. comprehensiveB. complicatedC. suspiciousD. …32. Some schools will have to make _______ in agreement with the national social reform.A. judgmentsB. adjustmentsC. commentsD. achievements33. –Why didn’t you invite John to your birthday party?-- Well, you know he’s______.A.an early birdB. a wet blanketC. a lucky dogD. a tough nut34. Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around_______ Thomas Edison.A. thanks toB. regardless ofC. aside fromD. but for35. –Go and say sorry to your mom, Dave?-- I’d like to, but I’m afraid Mom would not accept my______.A. requestsB. excusesC. apologiesD. regrets三、完形填空I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from the moment on. The stories of his unconventional___36___ and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so ___37____ to me and had such a big____38_____ on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to ___39___ my own cancer experience?I’m ambitious __40___, and when I started going through chemo(化疗), even though I’m a very __41__ person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the ___42__. One day, while wanting to go in for __43__, I had oneof Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient ___44__ what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me ___45____ he had one of his books … well. It ____46____ that among other things, he was an eighty-one-year-old writer. He was ___47____ a published author, and he was currently ___48____ on a new book.We would see each other at various times and ___49_____ friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) ____50____ of Dr. Bernie. He really put a __51__ on my face. He unfortunately ___52__ last year due to his cancer, ___53___ he left a deep impression on me…. The __54__ to pick up my pen again. I ___ 55___ to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.”36. A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories37. A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange38. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact39. A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to40. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor41. A. positive B. agreeable C. humourous D. honest42. A. mood B. position C. state D. way43. A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment44. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered45. A. while B. because C. although D. providing46. A. carried out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out47. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. actually48. A. deciding B. investing C. working D. relying49. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited50. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher51. A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask52. A. showed up B. set off C. fell down D. passed away53. A. since B. but C. so D. for54. A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. inspiration55. A. promised B. swore C. thought D. replied四、阅读理解AVisitor Code●Arrive with nothing that can harm New ZealandIf you are arriving from overseas, bring no food, animal or plant material into the country. If in doubt declare it to Customs.●Protect plants and animalsNever allow dogs or other pets to run freely in areas of nesting birds, other wildlife, or where sighposted.●Get rid of rubbishAlways get rid of your rubbish properly and recycle waste(e.g. glass, paper) where possible.●Be considerate with other wasteIf using a portable toilet always throw away your toilet waste at a proper waste station. In the back country, bury your toilet waste in a shallow hole away from waterway.●Keep New Zealand’s water cleanBecause soaps and other wastes can harm waterways, be careful your washing water doesn’t pollute the sea lakes and rivers.●Take care with firesAlways observe district fire bans. Be careful if you smoke or have an outdoor fire or barbecue, make sure ashes are cold before leaving.●Camp or picnic carefullyWhen camping or picnicking, use facilities provided.●Keep to the trackKeep to the track, where one exists, so you lessen the chance of damaging fragile plants.●Be considerateWhen driving, minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.56. According to Visitor Code, visitors could act_______.A. with care and respectB. with relief and pleasureC. with caution and calmnessD. with attention and observation57. What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?A. Take your own camping facilities.B. Bury glass far away from rivers.C. Follow the track for the sake of plants.D. Observe signs to approach nesting birds.BIn the United States alone, over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each year. Cell-phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital assistants. The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than traditional garbage as a general.Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver. A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to traditional waste, the concentration(含量) of gold and other precious metal was higher in so-called e-waste than in naturally occurring minerals.Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals. Even when the machine… and the harmful metals removed, the recycled process often is carried out in poor countries, in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment.Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material, up to 100 times more, than the material contained in the finished products. Consider again the cell-phone, and imagine the mines that produced those metals, the factories needed to make the box and packaging it came in. Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.The U.S. Environment Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that “the production, distribution, and use of products--- as well as management of the resulting waste---all result in greenhouse release. Individuals can make contributions by creating less waste at… buying reusable products and recycling.In many countries, the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive(动机) for reducing waste. If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first place?Governments’ incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they process should be based on money. Why, they ask, should cities or towns be responsible to deal with the bubble wrap(气泡垫) that encased your television?From the governments’ point of view, a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the cost and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax-payers back to the producers.58. By… the Swiss study, the author intended to tell us________.A. the weight of e-goods is rather smallB. e-waste deserves to be made good use ofC. natural materials contains more precious metalsD. the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e-waste59. The responsibility of e-waste…transfer ______.A. from producers to governmentsB. from governments to producersC. from individuals to distributorsD. from to governments60. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The increase in e-wasteB. The creation of e-wasteC. The seriousness of e-wasteD. The management of e-wasteCSuppose you become a leader in an organization. It’s very likely that you’ll want to have volunteers to help with the organization’s activities. To do so, it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interests in the work.Let’s begin with the question of why people volunteer. Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to get started. For example, people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences and to develop social relationships. If volunteer positions do not meet those needs, people may not wish to participate. To select volunteers, you may need to understand the motivation of the people you wish to attract.People also volunteer because they are required to do so. To increase levels of opportunity given, some schools have launched volunteer programmes. Unlike…. can …people’s wish of participation from an internal factor (e.g. “I volunteer because it’s important to me.”) to an external factor (e.g. “I volunteer because I’m prepared to do so.”) When that happens, people become less likely to volunteer in the future. People must be sensitive to this possibility when they make volunteer activity a must.Once people begin to volunteer, what leads them to remain in their positions over time? To answer this question, researchers have conducted follow-up studies in which they track volunteers over time. For instance, one study followed volunteers in Florida over a year. One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfactions as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions. Although this result may not support you, it leads to important practical advice. The researchers note that attention should be given to “training methods that would prepare volunteers… them with strategies for … with the problem they experience.”Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view “volunteer” as an important social role. It was estimated that those people …the role of volunteer … part of their personal …be more likely to continue volunteer work. Participants indicated the degree to which social role matters by responding to statements such as “Volunteering at hospitals is an important part of who I am.” Consistent with the researchers’ expectations, they focused a positive cohesion(正相关) between the strength of role identity and the lengths of time people contributed to volunteer. These… again, lead to concrete advice. “Once an individual begins volunteering, continued effort to focus on developing volunteer role….”61. People volunteer mainly out of__________.A. academic requirementsB. social expectationsC. financial rewardsD. internal needs62. What can we learn from Florida study?A. Follow up studies should last for one year.B. Volunteers should get mentally prepared.C. Volunteer training is a must in research.D. Volunteers are provided with concrete advice.63. What is most likely to motivate volunteers to continue their work?A. individual differences in role identity.B. Publicly identifiable volunteer T-shirt.C. Role identity as a volunteer.D. Practical advice from researchers.64. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to get people to volunteerB. How to study volunteer behaviorC. How to keep volunteers’D. How to organize volunteers’ activitiesDFreedom and ResponsibilityFreedom’s challenge in the digital Age is a serious topic. We are facing today a strange new world and we are all wondering what we are going to do with it.Some 2,500 years ago Greece discovered freedom. Before that there was no freedom. There were great civilizations, splendid empires, but no freedom anywhere. Egypt and Babylon were both tyrannies, one very powerful man ruling over helpless masses.In Greece, in Athens, a little city in a little country, there were no helpless masses. And Athenians willingly obeyed the written laws which they themselves passed, and the unwritten, which must be obeyed if free men live together. They must show each other kindness and pity and the many qualities without which life would be very painful unless one chose to live alone in the desert. The Athenians never thought that a man was free if he could do what he wanted. A man was free if he was self-controlled. To make yourself obey what you approved was freedom. They were saved from looked at their lives as their own private affair. Each one felt responsible for the welfare of Athenians not because it was forced on him from the outside, but because the city was his pride and his safety. The essential belief of the first free government in the world was liberty for all men who could control themselves and would take responsibility for the state.But discovering freedom is not like discovering computers. It cannot be discovered once for all. If people…it, and work for it, it will go. … is its price. …was a change that took place without being noticed though it was of the extreme importance, a spiritual change which affected the whole state. It had been the Athenians’ pride and joy to give to their city. That they could get material benefits from her never entered their mind. There had to be a complete change of attitude before they could look at the city as an employer who paid her citizens fro doing her work. Now instead of men giving to the state, the state was to give to them. What people wanted was a government which would provide a comfortable life for them, and with this as the primary object, ideas of freedom andself-reliance and responsibility…to the point of disappearing. Athens was more and more looked on as a cooperative business possessed of great wealth in which all citizens had a right to share.Athens reached the point when the freedom she really wanted was freedom from responsibility. There could be only one result… burden of self-dependence and responsibility for the common good, they would cease to be free. Responsibility is the price every man must pay for freedom. It is to be had on other terms. Athens, the Athens of Ancient Greece, refused responsibility, she reached the end of freedom and was never to have it again.But, the excellent becomes the permanent, Aristotle said. Athens lost, but freedom was not lost forever for the world. A great American, James Madison referred to “The capacity of mankind for self-government”. No doubt he had not an idea that he was speaking Greek. Athens was not in the farthest background of his mind, but once a man has a great and good idea, it is never completely lost. The digital Age cannot destroy it. Somehow in this or that way thought such an idea lives though unconsidered by the world of action. One can never be sure that it is not on the point of breaking out… only sure that it will do so sometime.65. What does the underlined word ”tyrannies” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Countries where their people need helpB. Powerful states with happinessC. Splendid states where people enjoy freedomD. Empires ruled with absolute power66. People believing in freedom are those who_______.A. regard their life as their own businessB. regard freedom as their primary objectC. behave within laws and value systemD. treat others with kindness and pity67. What change in attitude took place in Athens?A. The Athenians refused to take their responsibility.B. The Athenians no longer took pride in the city.C. The Athenians benefited spiritually from the government.D. The Athenians looked on the government as a business.68. What does the sentence “There could be only one result” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Athens would come to an end.B. Athens would cease to have freedom.C. Freedom would come from responsibility.D. Freedom would stop Athens from self-dependence.69. Why does the author refer to Aristotle and Madison?A. The author is hopeful about freedom.B. The author is cautious about self-government.C. The author is skeptical of Greece civilization.D. The author is proud of the man’s capacity.70. What is the author’s understanding of freedom?A. Freedom can be more popular in digital age.B. Freedom may come to an end in the digital age.C. Freedom should have privacy over responsibility.D. Freedom needs to be guaranteed by responsibility.第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请阅读下面短文,并依据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

2021年高考英语真题试卷(江苏卷)57带答案解析

2021年高考英语真题试卷(江苏卷)57带答案解析

2021年高考英语真题试卷(江苏卷)一、单项填空。

请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

1.It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that【答案】 D【考点】主语从句【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。

本句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是连接词that做引导的主语从句,连接词that在本句中不充当任何成分,只是一个引导词而已,不能省略。

连接副词why要在句中作状语,连接代词what通常在句子中作主语、宾语或表语等;as通常不引导名词从句。

句意:对于那些心存希望的人一切皆可能是是事实。

故D正确。

【点评】that 引导主语从句:由连词that引导的主语从句,在大多数情况下被放到句子的后面,用it 作形式主语来代替它的位置。

常见的以it作形式主语的主语从句的句型有三种。

①It + be + 形容词+that从句适用于这种句型的常见形容词有:necessary,clear,true,strange,important,wonderful,possible,likely,obvious,surprisingetc。

表语为necessary,clear,true,strange,important, wonderful,possible, likely, obvious,surprising,astonishing, etc.等形容词时,谓语动词的形式一般为“should +动词原形”②It +be +名词词组+ that从句常用于这种句型的名词词组有:a fact,a goodidea,a pity,an hour,a shame,nowonder,good news etc.③ It + be+ 过去分词+ that从句常有的过去分词有:said,reported,hoped, believed, expected, decided, well-known, thought, suggested 等。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7 题。

6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemistry.听第7段材料,回答第8、9 题。

8. What is the man?A. A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.C. A taxi driver.9. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.听第8段材料,回答第10 至12 题。

10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. At home.C. At a restaurant.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A. Go to a concert.B. Visit a friend.C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call?A. Mike.B. Joan.C. Catherine.听第9段材料,回答第13 至16 题。

13. Why does the woman meet the man?A. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture.C. To have a meal together.14. What does the woman like about the carpet?A. Its color.B. Its design.C. Its quality.15. What does the man say about the kitchen?A. It’s a good size.B. It’s newly pain ted.C. It’s adequately equipped.16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.听第10段材料,回答第17 至20 题。

17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Movie fans.B. News reporters.C. College students.18. When did the speaker take English classes?A. Before he left his hometown.B. After he came to America.C. When he was15 years old.19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A. He’s proud.B. He’s sympathetic.C. He’s grateful.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How education shaped his life.B. How his language skills improved.C. How he managed his business well.第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35 分)第一节: 单项填空(共15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分15 分)请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is ______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how22. Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might ______ the things they see.A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovate23. Self-driving is an area ______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when24. It’s strange that he ______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might25. Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which ______ a clear roadmap and timetable.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls offD. calls up26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, ______ the expected number of 12,000held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding27. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I ______ a second chance to become moreinvolved.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. have had28. —You know what? I’ve got a New Year concert ticket.—Oh, ______ You’re kidding.A. so what?B. go ahead.C. come on.D. what for?29. ______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after oneor two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When30. I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan ______in the past two years.A. had been carried outB. would be carried outC. is being carried outD. has been carried out31. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we ______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A. have developedB. had developedC. will have developedD. developed32. Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the ______ y ou’ve made.A. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption33. China’s soft power grows ______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A. in line withB. in reply toC. in return forD. in honour of34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is ______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready35. —What happened? Your boss seems to ______ .—Didn’t you know his secretary leaked the secret repo rt to the press?A. be over the moonB. laugh his head offC. be all earsD. fly off the handle第二节: 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分20 分)请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

相关文档
最新文档