2019年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试题(含解析)

2019年赤峰市初中毕业、升学统一考试试卷英语温馨提示：1.本试卷分第I 、第Ⅱ卷两部分.共12页.共150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前请必必将姓名、座位号、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置上，并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。

3.答题时请将答案涂写在答题卡指定位置，写在本题卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，井本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题（80分）一、听力测试（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三幅图中选择符合内容的一幅。

每段对话读两遍第二节：听长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

听下列一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What should the woman do at the second crossing？A.Turn right.B.Turn leftC.Go across the bridge听下列一段对话，回答第7、8小题7. Who bought the shirt?A.The man's friend.B.The man's daufhler.C.The man's son.8. What size dose the wman advise the man to try?A.Size 12B. Size 14C.Size 16听下列一段对话，回答第9、10小题9. How long has Steve been away?A. For half an hour.B. For an hourC. For tow hours10. When will Steve go to the gym?A. This morningB. This afternoonC. This evening听下列一段对话，回答第11、12小题11.What are they mainly talking about?A. How to save money.B. How to save water .C. How to save the earth.12..Which is not mentioned in the dialog?A. Turning off the shower .B. Riding a bike.C. Recycling paper.听下列一段对话，回答第13、15小题13.Where did Jane take the photos?A.In India.B.In Austria.C.In Australia.14.What is Jane's mother doing in the photo?A.She is walking in the mountains.B.She is lying on the beach.C.She is listening to information in the museum.15.Who is holding the koala bear in the photo?A.Jane's sister .B.Jane .C.Jane's father.第三节：听长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

16.Which season was it?A.Spring.B.Winter.C.Autumn.17.Why did the two men walk in the street?A.Because they wanted to steal something.B.Because they would like to drink.C. Because they lost their way home18.What was the time then?A. Ten at night.B. Eleven at eight.C. Twelve at night.19.What happened when they wanted to go around to the back door?A. The police appeared .B. A dog out of the house.C. The light in the house was on.20.What was the result?A.The two young men stole nothing.B.The two young men were bitten by the dog.C.The tow young men stole something expensive.二、口语应用(共5个小题，每小题 2分，共10分）阅读下列对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句中完成对话。

请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定的位置。

A：Hi, Zhang Ming, I haven't seen you a long time. Did you go travelling?B：No, I had no time to travel 21A：What did you do there?B： 22A：Sounds exciting! How did you perform?B：I won the first prize.A： 23B:Think you .A：Whose poems did you choose?B：I chose Du Fu's.A： 24B：Fantastic, You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We can learn more from them.A： 25B：That's right.【解答】考查语境理解．（21）C．根据上一句I haven't seen you for a long time我好久没见你了．可知说我上周去赤峰了，故答案是C．（22）G．根据上一句What did you do there？你在那里做了什么？可知回答我参加了中国古代诗歌朗诵比赛．故答案是G．（23）B．根据上一句I won the first prize我得了一等奖．可知说祝贺，故答案是B．（24）E．根据下一句Fantastic．太棒了，可知问你觉得比赛怎么样？故答案是E．（25）F．根据上一句We can leam more from them．我们可以从中了解更多．可知说我同意你的看法．保持和传播我们的传统文化是我们的责任．故答案是F．三、阅读理解（共15个小题，每小题 2分，共30分）第一节：阅读A、B了、两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。

（A）Let's Explore the NatureThe summer holiday is coming! Do you want to have a wonderful and meaningful vacation? If you ate interested in animals and nature, come and join us!Youth Explorer has prepared you with a Three-Day-Program! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals -lions, monkeys, tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows：Age：Students aged 10 to 15Groups：Two programs for you to choose. Each group needs at most 15 students.Program cost：$200 for members; $230 for non-members.How to do ：Simply come to our center to get an application form (申请表).Send your completed form to us before July 10th,2019.Notes：1.No free lunched are offered. You may either bring box lunch or pay for lynch an our restaurants.2.Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.26.What animals can you see in the summer program?A. Monkeys.B. Pandas.C. Foxes.D. elephants.27.Who can join the Three-Day Summer Program?A. Children under 6.B. Students over 16.C. Children aged 7-9D. students aged 12-14.28.When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 6th?A. On SundayB. On Wednesday.C. On Tuesday.D. On Monday.29.How much should one member and two non-members pay for the program?A.$600.B.$630.C.$660.D.$700.30.Which is TURE according to the passage?A.There is more than 15 members in each group.B.You can join the summer program at any time.C.You meed to hand in an application form.D.Everone can have free lunch at our restaurants.【解答】（26）A 细节理解题．根据You can take part in many activities and meet with animals-lions， monkeys， tigers and so on!你可以参加许多活动，与动物、狮子、猴子、老虎等见面！可知，能看到"猴子"．故选A（27）D 推理判断题．根据Age： Students aged 10 to 15．年龄：10-15岁．结合选项A.6岁以下儿童．B．超过16个．C.7～9岁儿童．D.12～14岁儿童．可以推测，只有12-14岁儿童属于这个范围．故选D（28）B 推理判断题．根据Dates：6～8 August，2019；Days： Tuesday to Thursday Time．日期：2019年8月6～8日．天：周二至周四时间．以及Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warming of rainstorms．如果暴雨天气变暖，两个项目将在1天后开始．可以推测，周二推迟一天是周三．故选B（29）C 推理计算题．根据Program cost：﹩200 for members；﹩230 fornon-members．项目成本：会员200英镑；非会员230英镑．200+230×2═660．可知，一名会员和两名非会员应支付660元的费用．故选C（30）C 推理判断题．根据Send your completed form to us before July 10th，2019．请于2019年7月10日前将填妥的申请表寄给我们．可知，"你需要交一份申请表"为正确答案．故选C(B)The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12,1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England.Darwin's father was a well-known doctor and the son of an still greater doctor and scientist. Darwin's father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.As a boy, Darwin liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature, and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things, birds, eggs, stones and leaves. His father did not like that, a Darwin not studying very well at school.At the age of sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to study in order that he could become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. There he studied until 1831.Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and needed a centrist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin, So when the ship left England in December 1831. Darwin was on it. He research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants.In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent, where he continued his studies of changes in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book" The origin of Spedes "（《物种起源〉）. It made a great hit in the world of science. He was opposed by the church and even by some scientists. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him.31. What did Charles Darwin' s father do?A. A worker.B. A doctor.C. A scientistD.A teacher.32. Charles Darwin had so many hobbies except that______.A. he liked to go for walks in the forests.B. he liked watching nature.C. he preferred collecting coins and stamps.D. he was fond of the history of nature.33. When did Daiwin leave England for a trip to South America?A. In 1831.B. In 1832.C. In 1842.D. In 1859.34. The underlined word" opposed " means ______.A.接受B.开除C.反对D.尊重.35. What can we learn from Charles Darwin?A. Don' t care what parents say to us.B. The trip can bring us wealth.C. We should ask teacher for help when meeting problems.D. Keep doing what we like and work hard, we'll succeed.【解答】31．B 细节理解题．根据Darwin's father was a well -known doctor ，可知达尔文的父亲是一位著名的医生，故选B．32．C 细节理解题．根据 Darwin liked to go for walks in the fields and forests． He watched nature， and co mpared what he saw with everything he had read in science books． He also liked colle cting very much． He collected many things， birds， eggs， stones and leaves达尔文喜欢在田野和森林里散步．他观察自然，并把他所看到的一切与他在科学书籍中读到的一切进行比较．他也非常喜欢收集．他收集了许多东西，鸟、蛋、石头和树叶，可知他没有喜欢收集硬币和邮票，故选C．33．A 细节理解题．根据Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and needed a scientist．His professor advised him to go．He said the trip would be just fo r Darwin．So when the ship left England in December 1831． Darwin was on it一段时间后，他听说贝格尔号要去南美旅行，需要一位科学家．他的教授建议他去．他说这次旅行将只是为了达尔文．所以当船在1831年12月离开英国时．达尔文在上面，可知是在1831年，故选A．34．C 词语理解题．根据But later，more and more scientists agreed with him但是后来，越来越多的科学家同意他的观点，联系生活知识，可知此处是讲他遭到了教会甚至一些科学家的反对，故选C．35．D 主旨大意题．根据Darwin saw many new plants and animals． He collected all kinds of plants达尔文看到了许多新的植物和动物．他收集各种各样的植物和By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book"The origin of Species，It made a great hit in the world of science．He was opposed by the church and even by some scientists．But later，more and more scientists agreed with him到1859年，达尔文完成了他著名的书《物种起源》，它在科学界大受欢迎．他遭到了教会甚至一些科学家的反对．但是后来，越来越多的科学家同意他的观点，联系全文对达尔文一生经历的描述，可知是告诉我们要坚持自己的爱好，并为之努力，总会成功，故选D．第二节:根据短文内容，从方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文。