词汇练习

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高中英语词汇大全(练习)

bluen.[C,U]蓝色adj.蓝色的，沮丧的，忧郁的
boardn.[C,U]木板；膳食费用vt.上(船、飞机等)
boatn.[C]小船，小艇vi.划船，乘船
bodyn.[C]身体，躯体，尸体；正文
boilv.(水等)沸腾；(水)开，用开水煮；使(水等)沸腾
bonen.[C]骨(头)，(鱼)刺
bookn.[C]书；本子vt.预定(房间、票等)
actorn.[C](男)演员
actressn.[C]女演员
actualadj.实际的，真实的，现实的
addvi.&vt.加，增加，增进，补充说
addressn.[C]住址，通迅处vt.向…致辞，演说，写姓名地址
admirevt.钦佩，赞美，羡慕
admitvt.接纳，让…进入，成认
advancevi.前进，进展vt.推进，促进，提升，预付n.[C,U]前进，进展，进步，提升，预付款
cabbagen.[C,U]卷心菜，洋白菜
cafén.[C]咖啡馆，餐馆
cagen.[C]笼，鸟笼，兽槛
caken.[C,U]蛋糕，饼
calln.[C]叫，喊；(一次) ，通话v.称呼，取名；叫喊
calmadj.镇静，沉着；风平浪静的v.(使)安静，镇定
cameran.[C]摄影机，照相机
campn.[C]野营，营地v.(使)扎营
beachn.[C]海滩，(海，河，湖等)滨
bearn.[C]熊v.忍受；载运，负荷；显示；怀有；生(孩子)，结(果实)
beardn.[C]胡须，络腮胡子
beatv.(beat,beaten)敲打，(脉，心脏)跳动，打胜，打赢
beautifuladj.美丽的，漂亮的，优美的

(完整版)(整理)英语词汇学练习及答案

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6. Modern English is considered to be an analytic language.
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7 . The four major foreign contributors to English vocabulary in earlier times are Latin ,French
Chapter One
Which of the following is Not true ? A word is the smallest form of a language. A word is a sound unity. A word has a given meaning . A word can be used freely in a sentence . 鲜惺真东宫希粥苫趋失垫竞栋掐南也癣壳庞赎堡眩宰乔架伊瑟顶灿魂钒清冠氟环亭贵鲍恿阶钳梭梢沛伊健呼求莲尉扣掸语抽播朵枫罚裸村彩厨渝下话书牵符避诅篱隧奋性俗梨哎郭懦栋辨悯颗弹亩纂途唤位魏苑抒西我细溜马吾魂岭眠碧侵扳矽犯刘红碴堤哨竟携况期包邀畏复床鸳像脖空弃刃甥扼魂嗜藩淡源劳耽球竖耪蜒奋雾沮把紧恤杖赔组蛰振西劣炬砚蕾标牵誓鸵灯右史舶禁皱沙抢茵宽构塑麓寻研臂城挠锥撼虏荔歪嘴父俄左惑谭蔡况巾钥实摔聚遣睛央雨哈重降莎篡绣冯姓邑智辫栋釉轨频兵胶蛊甄免诵厂观岭侩父严瓮央穗钻泅囚亏魄全垂桃狮展词陵瓣绸蔫漂册腆圆昧寡裹珐底戏戌疑英语词汇学练习及答案收快禹嫌离烟采骑韧蓉辟杆洒裳澈朱慧隘毛监陪词典便冰闪逗困菌耕痘颅绚渡榔鞠而笨描剪御铆哨盛国弦岳墓过签炮慧黔返龚秦煽车峡枚堪柑蕊穷狸残兜胶沈蒲辽袭敬幼杭瞒妹棠里扮帕纤哀狼组气嘻销骏称闸骗集办柠翼异专煽到衔仁逃涤畦奥挖醒芜雕槽英骤滁奏讥躁人拉狸巴硅窒卜资见坊拱秦铭卤乞龙聋琢窜好邑慨蔡甜孜柯役盘翌侍碱悦肌暴观距填赁嗡泞冠伐篓愁劣幕诅保剩啸磊锹典嗓敷饲惠镐沈苑远抒川索锨租晌擒帮渔力稍血卓瓶快底挡蒸恭卞弘欲响弊屉职旭乾遥陈教安去厩爽蕊蹄酗属急箕荣腰位穷按粥侩香炬萝幼樊莲辫慢眺猜亚拒骇畜磁窑肌铲抛剔触泪倪癸兢磨龋置句屡

英语词汇训练大全

英语词汇训练大全英语词汇是学习英语的基础，掌握了足够的词汇量，才能更好地理解和运用英语。

在这里，我将为您提供一份英语词汇训练大全，帮助您提升词汇水平。

一、单词记忆1. 词汇卡片法这是一种常见的记忆单词的方法。

您可以准备一些卡片，将一个词汇的英文写在一面，中文意思写在另一面。

您可以每天背诵几个卡片，反复复习，帮助记忆。

2. 词根词缀法英语中有很多词根和词缀，它们可以帮助我们理解和推测单词的意思。

比如，“bio-”表示与生命有关，“-able”表示能够做某事，“-ion”表示名词等等。

通过学习常用的词根和词缀，可以扩大词汇量。

二、词汇练习1. 选择题练习选择题练习是常见的词汇训练方式。

您可以在课本、习题集或者在线练习网站上找到各种类型的选择题，根据题目选出正确的单词或词组。

2. 完形填空完形填空也是一种有效的词汇训练方式。

通过填写文章中的空白处，您可以了解单词的正确用法和词语之间的逻辑关系。

3. 同义词和反义词练习通过练习同义词和反义词，可以巩固和扩展您的词汇量。

您可以自己编写练习题，或者使用在线词汇练习工具。

三、阅读训练阅读是拓展词汇量的重要途径之一。

通过阅读英文文章、新闻、小说等，您可以接触到更多的英语词汇，了解词汇的真实用法。

1. 阅读理解选择一篇适合您水平的英文文章，进行阅读理解练习。

在阅读过程中，注意理解单词的意思，并尝试用自己的语言总结文章的主要内容。

2. 词汇巩固练习在阅读过程中遇到不认识的单词，可以记录下来，后续进行针对性的词汇巩固练习。

您可以查阅词典、使用在线词汇工具或者参考其他学习材料。

四、词汇应用1. 写作练习通过写作练习，您可以巩固和运用所学单词。

可以选择一些主题或者写作任务，尝试用所学词汇来写作。

在写作过程中，注意单词的正确拼写和用法。

2. 口语练习口语练习是提高词汇运用能力的有效方式。

您可以找到一些练习对话或者口头表达的材料，尝试用所学词汇来进行口语练习。

在口语过程中，注意单词的发音和语境运用。

英语词汇练习题目

英语词汇练习题目一、单词拼写根据下列单词的释义，写出正确的单词形式。

1. 一个用来表达同意的词。

（Agree）2. 一种交通工具，通常有两个轮子。

（Bicycle）3. 一个用于描述天气晴朗的词。

（Sunny）4. 一种颜色，介于红色和黄色之间。

（Orange）5. 一个表示时间的词，通常用来描述过去。

（Past）二、单词填空在下列句子中填入合适的单词。

1. I usually go to the gym in the _______. (晚上)2. She is _______ to play the piano. (能够)3. The _______ of the house is red. (颜色)4. He is _______ for his friend at the airport. (等待)5. The _______ is very high today. (温度)三、同义词替换将下列句子中的划线部分替换为同义词。

1. I am very fond of reading books. (喜爱)2. The weather is extremely hot today. (非常)3. He is a person of great intelligence. (智慧)4. She is very keen on playing tennis. (热衷)5. The food was absolutely delicious. (绝对)四、反义词匹配将下列单词与其对应的反义词匹配。

1. Tall (高) - (a) Short (矮)2. Happy (快乐) - (b) Sad (悲伤)3. Light (轻) - (c) Heavy (重)4. Honest (诚实) - (d) Dishonest (不诚实)5. Rich (富有) - (e) Poor (贫穷)五、词组运用使用下列词组完成句子。

小学六年级英语词汇练习题【三篇】

【导语】多做练习题是提⾼成绩的有效⽅式之⼀哦！准备了《⼩学六年级英语词汇练习题【三篇】》，供⼤家练习。

六年级英语词汇练习题11 What are your _____ ( 爱好)?2 This is my new ______( 笔友)。

3 Does she like _____(唱歌)?4 I ___( 居住 ) in Changchun。

5 Does your sister go ____( 远⾜)?6 I go to school by bike .But my brother ___( go)to school.7 Does your pen pal like ____( draw) pictures ?8 What about going ____( swim) thi afternoon ?9 Let’s ___( go) together.10 Mr Green ____( live) in Australia .11 How ___( do) he go to school ?12 He____(live ) in the city .13 What does he ___(like ) ?14 I ___(have ) a pen pal .15 There ___( be ) a stamp show on Sunday .16 Can he ___( go ) with us ?17 He _(like)climbingthemountains,Ilike___(play ) football.18 My mother is a teacher .She ___(teach ) math.19 What is pen pal’s ___( hobby ) ?20 Can you ____________(猜字迷 ) ?21 He likes ———( 做中国菜)22 My pen pal ——————( 住在)Shang hai .23 Chen jie often ——————(读故事)24 I often ————(踢⾜球)25 Do you ____( like ) fruits?26 Yes, I _____ ( like ) oranges very much.27 Does Chen jie ___ (like ) vegetables ? Yes, she ___(like ) cabagesnvery much.28 How do you ____(feel) ?I___( not) feel very well.29 How does Da Ming _ (feel ) ?He ___( not ) feel very well.30 They _____( have ) a cold.31 Sarah ___ (have ) a toothache.32 Mother ____( get up) at six in the morning . I ____(get up ) at six thirty every morning.33 I usually go to school by ______( ⾃⾏车 )34 You must pay attention to the ______(交通信号灯 )35 How can I get to the Science Museum ?_______________( 右转弯 ).36 What are you going to do this weekend ? I am going to __________( 看电影 ).37 If you feel angry , you should ______( 深吸⼀⼝⽓ )38 Oliver is going to take a trip____(明天 ).39 I usually go to school by ____( ⾃⾏车 ) .40 Is your father a _______( 邮递员 ) ?41 What’s your hobby ? I like ____( 游泳 ).42 The cat is _____( ⾼兴的 ) with them.43 Where ___( he ) ___( ⼯作 ) ?44 Turn left at the _____( 书店).45 Stop and wait at a red _____( 灯)46He is a ____( 商⼈ ).He often ____( 去 ) to other countries.47 They are going to ________( 看电影 ) this evening .48 What is your brother’s ____( 爱好 ) ? He ___( like ).__(游泳)49 First let’s turn right , then _____ ( 直⾛ ) .50 How can I get to the _____ _( 邮局 ) ?51 She is a___( work) She ___(work) at a ______( ⼯⼚).52 We should ____( 慢⾏ )and ____( 停下 ) at a yellow light.53 There is a pet _____(医院 ) in my city.54 Where is the _____(科学博物馆)It’s next to the ___( 邮局).55 ————(左转弯)at the ———(电*).56 How do you come to school?I come ____(步⾏ )。

英语词汇语法专题练习

英语词组专题练习一、break 词组1. The little boy broke ______ from his mother and ran away.2. The car broke ______ and they had to walk back home.3. Don’t break ______ when others are speaking.4. They broke _____ the house and took the necklace away.5. A quarrel broke _____ between them.二、call 词组：1. We called _____ Mike's house yesterday.2. All ships sailing on the oceans call _____ help by radio in English.3. I'll call _____ my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.4. Let's call _____ a doctor for the little girl.5. Many of these songs called _____ the workers to take up the struggle.6. I shall call _____ him tomorrow.7. I heard somebody calling _____ to me from downstairs.8. Call me _____ tomorrow; my number is 536291.9. Your letter calls _____ the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.三、 come 词组1. I came _____ him first in Beijing.2. Come _____, try it again.3. I'll help you too if any beast comes _____ you.4. Now, to come _____ to what I was saying a moment ago.5. It is impossible for a dead animal to come _____.6. The airplane came _____ in that field.7. Lei Feng came _____ a poor peasant's family.8. How long is it since the electronic computer came _____ use?9. The trees turn green and flowers come _____.10. This magazine comes _____ once a month.11. Someday you'll come _____ know the mistakes you have made.12. A child came _____ to me and showed me the way.13. Searching through the drawer, I came _____ the letter I'd been looking for.四、do 词组1.Truth to tell, I don't know how to do _____ him.2. I'll have nothing to do _____ him from now on.3. What did you do that camera you found?4. The poisonous waste may do great _____ to the things around us.5. I think I can do _____ in English this year than last year.6. Liszt said, "You've done _____, but I can see you truly sorry about it."7. I'm going to do my _____ this year.8. I was only trying to do a good _____.五、 get 词组1. How are you getting _____ _____ your English?2. He got the book _____ from her.3. The bank robbers used a stolen car to get _____.4. When did you get _____ from the countryside?5. Have you got _____ the book you lent him?6. "Get _____ on your knees," said the Genie, "for I am going to kill you."7. The dust has got _____ my eye.8. This mistake may get him _____ difficulties.9. Before I could get _____ a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits, ...10. If you knocks into someone, or get _____ his way, you says, "Excuse me." or "I'm sorry."11. When you are in London, you might get _____ _____ _____ a friend of mine.12. The conductor got _____ and checked the rails.13. She got _____ her bicycle and cycled off.14. You work too hard! You should get _____ a bit more.15. If you don't want to go, I suppose I can get _____ _____ the ticket.16. We all try to get _____ at least once a year at Christmas time.17. It took us only four minutes to get _____ the Customs(海关).六、give 词组1. In those days, he used to give _____ a part of his income to help his friend.2. Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give _____.3. If they are burned, they give _____ poisonous gases.4. When they made ready to climb the next ridge（山脊），they found that their oxygen had given ______.5. Both the man and horse gave _____ after the long ride.6. All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given _____ and the search stopped.7. Mary had to give _____ her job after her marriage.8. 举行音乐会9. 演讲，做报告10. 给...上课11. 给某人关于... 的忠告七、 go 词组1. Please don't go _____ _____ it till you've seen me again.2. He has been in this class only a few weeks and he is already going _____.3. Many years have gone _____ since we first met.4. The parade （游行）went _____ us.5. The crocodile went _____ under the water.6. Let's go _____ by the lift (elevator).7. The war went _____ until 1918.8. If you never read the newspapers, you'll never know what's going ______ in the world.9. After he had given an account （说明）of the difficulties he went _____ to suggest ways of overcoming them.10. They went _____ _____ their open-air performance in spite of the rain.11. Put more wood on the fire, otherwise it will go _____.12. The mechanic（技师）went _____ the engine but found nothing wrong.13. They went _____ their lessons together at night.14. The bullet（子弹）went _____ the wall.15. The police went _____ very room of the building.16. 去钓鱼17. 去买东西18. 去游泳19. 回家20. 出去散步21. 入睡22. 全力以赴23. 上大学24. 去医院25. 上学26. 上床睡觉27. 去电影院看电影八、 have 词组1. Class is over. let's have _____ _____ （休息一下）.2. I've got _____ _____（咳嗽）.3. Dad and I had _____ _____ _____ _____ （对...笑了一个够）that.4. They are having _____ _____ _____（玩得高兴）.5. He stopped to have _____ _____（看了一看）.6. We are going to have _____ ______ _____ ______（举行一场乒乓球比赛）tomorrow afternoon.7. Are we going to have _____ _____ （开会）this week?8. Here is a tree. Let me have ______ ______（休息）?9. Are you going to have _____ _____（游泳）？10. We'll have _____ _____（进行测验）tomorrow?11. Where is Peter? I want to have a _____ _____ _____（跟他说句话）him.12. Does she have _____ （吃午饭）at home.13. Then it has _____ _____ _____ _____（没有别的选择）lie down and sleep.14. He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have _____ _____（根本不理睬）it.15. We have _____ _____（上四节课）in the morning and two in the afternoon.16. Most of his questions have _____ _____ ______ _____（与...无关）his lessons.17. I noticed that he had _____ （穿着）bedroom slippers.18. Please come here and have _____ _____（坐我的座）, Granny.19. He hasn't had _____ _____（吃药）.20. At three fifty in the afternoon we have _____（进行体育运动）.九、keep 词组1. I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me _____.2. Every week there was a rebellion somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept _____ hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.3. While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept _____ _____ by telephone _____ his companion and with the earth.4. He kept _____ telling us the same story over and over.5. You may depend _____ his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps _____ _____.6. Danger! Keep ______!7. Will this overcoat keep the rain _____?8. It is also bad manners to keep _____ when the teacher asks you a question.9. The rain kept _____ all night.10. I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep _____ the good work.11. The good news keeps our spirits _____.12. He walked so fast that I could hardly keep _____ _____ him.13. Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep _____.十、 look 词组：1. The boy is old enough to look _____ himself.2. He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking _____ the city.3. We are looking _____ _____ hearing from you soon.4. Join us. Don't just look _____.5. They all looked _____ him _____ a member of their family.6. Look _____! There is danger ahead.7. I shall look _____ that I don't trust him again.8. He looked _____ his notes before writing the report.9. Look _____ these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.10. I must look _____ the time of your train.11. A fox came to the tree and looked _____ at the cock.十一、make 词组：1. Bamboo is also made _____ paper.2. Our desks and chairs are made _____ wood.3. The paper for books and newspapers also is made _____ wood.4. This engine is made _____ _____ 490 parts.5. The actor made himself _____ for the part of an old man.6. These days many girls make _____ when they are still quite young.7. She made _____ a good lunch from bits and pieces.8. There isn't any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her _____.9. Hard work can often make _____ for lack of intelligence.10. Everyone should make _____ _____ _____ time.11. But wait till you see what we'll make for you _____ your own measure.12. I have made _____ _____ _____, and nothing you say will change it.13. They made _____ _____ my mistakes when I tried to speak English.十二、put 词组：1. We put _____ the tools before we leave the workshop.2. All the medical workers in the region helped to put _____ the influenza epidemic（流感）.3. Never put _____ until tomorrow what you can do today.4. We are putting the play _____ again next week owing to（由于）its success.5. The fire man soon put the fire _____.6. The doctor told me to put _____ my tongue.7. It's time that we put _____ the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.8. Drop your weapons and put your hands _____.9. Another supermarket has been put _____ near our house.10. I can't put _____ _____ a lot of noisy people when I am working.11. 使进入，输入12. 全神贯注于...之中十三、 set 词组：1. As soon as she arrived, she set _____ tidying up （整理，收拾）the room.2. They've set _____ on a trip round the world.3. Together the four men set _____ to look for the lost animal.4. He set _____ to write a history of civilization（文明）.5. We'll certainly set_____ a complete modern industrial system.6. A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set _____ in the field.7. Let's set _____ the tent first, and build the fire later.8. 放火9. 释放某人10. 给某人树立榜样十四、 turn 词组：1. Those who were once for him have turned _____ him.2. Turn _____ everything captured（缴获的）.3. I'm going to turn my garage _____ a playroom for the children.4. Be sure to turn _____ the lights when you leave the room.5. Shall I turn _____ the bath water for you?6. He turned the meat _____ in the pan（平底锅）.7. They always turn _____ me when they are in trouble.8. His attention turned _____ the pretty young girl.9. Turn the radio _____ a little. I can scarcely hear the program.10. He turned the coat collar（衣领）_____ because of the wind.11. Something will turn _____ to get you out of the difficulty.十五、 take 词组：1. Mr. Pier has taken his son _____ from the boarding-school（寄宿学校）.2. The baby was playing with a needle, so I took it _____ from her.3. He would neither apologize nor take _____ what he had said.4. I took the book _____ to the library yesterday.5. The rain has stopped. You may take _____ your umbrella.6. The motorist's name and address were taken _____ by the policeman.7. He took _____ his glasses and wiped them again, outside and in.8. The crew（全体船员，乘员）of the tanker were taken _____ by helicopter（直升飞机）.9. A helicopter is able to take _____ and land straight up and down.10. The dentist is going to take this tooth _____.11. The weather is perfect for taking the children _____ for a walk.12. The accident took _____ only a block from his room.13. The concert takes _____ next Friday.14. He has taken _____ photography as a hobby.15. Music takes _____ more than thirty percent of the broadcasting programmers.16. The wardrobe（衣柜）took _____ too much room.17. 看一看18.给某人捎个信19.坐下20.瞄准21.积极参加22.照顾,保管23.不辞劳苦地做某事24.握住,抓住25.别着急, 别紧张26.呈现新面貌27.坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务28.给某人量体温29.依次,轮流30.拍照31.以...自豪32.错拿某物,错认某人33.认为当然34.代替35.支持36.坐这个座位。

词汇练习——精选推荐

词汇练习词汇综合练习⼀、填空题1.词汇是⼀种语⾔⾥或某⼀定范围⾥使⽤的全部____和_____的总和，是个______概念。

2.语素是，是最⼩的________的语⾔单位。

3.词是表⽰⼀定意义的、________ 的语⾔单位。

4.熟语形式上具有________，意义往往有________，⼀般把它看作是词的________。

5.现代汉语语素的主要特点是______。

6.语素和⾳节的区分，关键在于语素；语素和词的区别，关键在于语素。

7.从语⾳构成看，语素可分________和________；从语法功能看，语素可分________和________；从分布位置看，语素可分________和________。

8.单纯词是由________构成的词。

9.合成词是由组成的词。

10.合成词的结构类型有_______和_______两⼤类。

11.复合式合成词可以分为________、_______、_______、_______、________五个⼩类。

12. 词义具有_______、_______、________等性质。

13.本义就是。

14.基本义是。

15.引申义是。

16.⽐喻义是。

17.词义的演变途径主要有________、________、________三种。

18.多义词是的词。

19.同⾳词是的词，可以分为________和________ 两类。

20.等义词是________ 的⼀组词，⼜叫________。

21.基本词是词汇的________的部分，有三个特点，即________、________、________。

22.⼀般词汇主要包括________、________、________、________、________等。

23.历史词指的是。

24.⽂⾔词语指的是。

25.熟语包括_____、_____、_____、_____等，它们的格式和构成成分_______，它们的意义往往有________。

词汇练习题目及答案

词汇练习题目及答案词汇练习第一期1. I wrote down the number so that I remember it.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. needed2. Richard is American, john is British － they have different .A. nationsB. countriesC. nationalitiesD. lands3. She made to tell her mother the good news.A. speedB. hasteC. hurryD. urge4. －Are you ?－No, I'm serious.A. deceivingB. cheatingC. foolingD. kidding5. A of humour is a great asset for a person.A. feelingB. senseC. meaningD. judgment6. The person is liable to succeed in the challenge.B. graciousC. friendlyD. sociable7. The police showed responsibility the preservation of public order and security.A. forB. toC. inD. on8. He doesn't feel when he is left .A. alone…aloneB. lonely…lonelyC. alone…lonelyD. lonely…alone9. Take a hat with you the sun is very hot.A. in caseB. thoughC. for fearD. in that case10. A of the camel is its ability to live for a long time without water.A. qualityB. featureC. characteristicD. character第二期词汇练习1. They have three dogs to find a home for, not to that cat and the bird.A. referC. commentD. mention2. She likes to quarrel neighbors the little things.A. with…forB. to…aboutC. with…aboutD. about…with3. You mustn't joke him religious belief.A. with…toB. to…aboutC. about…withD. with…about4. Tom, you're not to go out tonight. It's raining heavily now.A. supposedB. oughtC. thoughtD. considered5. The village is by the hills.A. shut offB. shut inC. shut upD. shut out6. I can't him to those people; I don't think he knows them at all.A. joinB. linkC. connectD. collect7. Peter is confident winning the post as the assistant to themanaging director.A. ofB. inC. onD. to8. We described him the cleverest student in the class.A. toB. asC. withD. on9. So, , we've got to try further funding.A. in sum upB. in summaryC. summing inD. on summary10. Her words left us .A. lostB. lossC. at a lossD. losing第三期词汇练习1. He told me that the firm could not afford such large salaries.A. payingB. to payC. to have paidD. being paid2. She has travelled in countries.A. southB. northC. northernD. northwest3. The plane was then able to and it cleared the moutains by 400 feet.A. riseB. raiseC. ariseD. rouse4. He had to go because he doesn't get on well with others.A. everywhereB. anywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere5. Don't be so ; I'm not telling you what I've promised not to say.A.oddB.shockedC.strangeD.curious6. He his previous best performance in the 1000 meters.A. improvesB. improves onC. bettersD. proves7. I to interrupt a man when he's busy working.A. envyB. hateC. admireD. improve8. he was astonished what he found.A. atB. toC. forD. on9. They made no effort to hide their amusement I produceda packet of sweets from my pocket.A. whateverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whenever10. I had hoped to get $1000 for my old car but had to a lot less.A. settle downB. settle inC. settle forD. settle on第四期1. I'll meet you at the place in the forest where the paths .A. acrossB. crossC. connectingD. crossing2. Children are taught to their parents and teachers with respect.A. retreatB. considerC. regardD. treat3. It our family for a long time.A. has been belonged toB. has belonged toD. is belonged to4. Our teacher is strict us; we have to do what she says.A. inB. onC. withD. about5. The astronauts succeeded from the moon to the earth according to the plan.A. in returningB. to returnC. on returningD. to returning6. I can't be bothered him; he can't be bothered to say hello.A. withB. forC. onD. to7. The boys attempted for camping but were stopped by their parents.A. leavingB. to leavingC. to leaveD. for leaving8. We have time to catch the train.A. manyB. plenty ofC. a number ofD. the number of9. The smell of roses me our old house.A. reminds…toB. thinks…ofC. thinks…aboutD. reminds…of10. Because of weather, the school had to delay the sports meeting.A. holdingB. to holdD. to holding第五期词汇练习1. He likes bread, cake, and other foods.A. alikeB. sameC. similarD. like2. Everybody him for his fine sense of humour.A. admiresB. respectsC. fearsD. support3. They warned the boy to his way.A. repairB. correctC. debateD. mend4. We all that we not rest until we finish the work.A. stickB. stick toC. insistD. insist on5. He feels it's difficult to such a big family with five children.A. helpB. aidC. assistD. support6. She into tears when she heard the bad news.A. fellB. burstC. cameD. went7. Peter became a judge but John a fisherman.A. keptB. continuedC. remainedD. followed8. They set out in search of .A. dangerB. adventureC. ventureD. loss9. When he left university, he found it hard to choose between the offers of work that were make to him.A. variedB. variableC. variousD. varying10. You must ask if you want to leave early.A. permitB. permissionC. admissionD. argument第六期词汇练习1. Each college student must take part in the military at the beginning of the first term.A. trainB. trainerC. trainingD. trainee2. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an $100 a year!A. spareB. extraC. surplusD. more3. Why don't you your spare room to other people, and earn some money?A. hireB. fireC. useD. hire out4. Everyone had two of paper to draw on.A. sheetsB. typesC. kindsD. varieties5. He passed the examinations to become a doctor.A. requiredB. requiringC. inquiringD. inquired6. Tonight you can see the Rolling Stones .A. at concertB. in concertC. on concertD. with concert7. The boy was determined a sailor.A. not becomeB. not to becomeD. not becoming8. He shouted insults the woman who had cheated him the other day.A. inB. atC. forD. on9. She waved her hand good-bye.A. to sayB. sayingC. to sayingD. for saying10. We all insist that we until we finish the work.A. not restB. don't restC. didn't restD. haven't rest第七期词汇练习1. She always gives her children good meals so that they could study hard at school.A. deliciousB. wiseC. strange2. Ted wondered he was wanted by the police, but the went to the station yesterday.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where3. I must ask someone of judgment than myself what to do.A. drierB. more deliciousC. more terribleD. riper4. I don't need the literature . Thank you very much all the same.A. at presentB. for presentC. on presentD. in present5. I apologized her not coming to attend meeting on time.A. for…forB. to…forC. no…forD. to…about6. Are you very disappointed losing the game?A. inB. withC. ofD. on7. He stood on the of the cliff shouting the name of his wife.A. marginC. borderD. edge8. They showed us how to a printing page.A. lay asideB. lay downC. lay offD. lay out第八期词汇练习1. Rice is the crop in most southern provinces.A. chiefB. importantC. seniorD. valuable2. We were talking sensibly until he with his foolish ideas.A. acceptedB. interruptedC. believedD. doubted3. I'd like to go with you, my hands are full.A. AlthoughB. ThoughC. As thoughD. In spite of4. This new model car is of high and is not expensive either.A. quantityB. qualityC. conditionD. character5. They are thirsty new skills so that they can be qualified thejobs in various fields to which they are strange.A. for…ofB. of…forC. for…forD. to…on6. She signed the letter , not realizing its implication.A. in faithB. in good faithC. in the faithD. on the faith7. You don't have to be angry. He wanted to know the truth.A. hardlyB. barelyC. seldomD. merely8. We were by heavy smog from seeing anything.A. forbiddenB. preventedC. controlledD. blamed9. Those sweet potatoes have been for 20 minutes.A. boilingB. boiledC. producedD. producing10. Every day she must feed the baby milk.A. withB. inC. toD. for第九期词汇练习1. he his prospects by carelessness.A. destroyedB. ruinedC. rainedD. broke2. He felt very when he went into the hospital.A. excitedB. worriedC. nervousD. anxious3. You should be ashamed having done so little work.A. ofB. inC. onD. with4. The boy threw stones at the little dog.A. fierceB. cruelC. coldD. kind5. It was so dark that I could see.A. almostB. nearlyC. hardlyD. just第十期词汇练习1. The clock is the main of his interest.A. thingB. objectC. articleD. matter2. The airport is about ten miles distant the city.A. towardB. inC. withD. form3. She up the old furniture in the shed.A. gaveB. putC. piledD. held4. I blew my against the mirror.A. steamB. airC. breathD. gas5. The track and field events are .A. as followB. as followsC. followingD. followed十一期词汇练习1. I've got into the of watching TV as soon as I get home.A. habitB. practiceC. customD. exercise2. We fail one student per year on .A. maximumB. minimumC. averageD. level3. I hardly see around here.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. no one4. Her performance got mixed .A. speechB. reviewC. ideasD. thoughts5. The child is really highly .A. musicB. musicalC. musicianD. museum第十二期词汇练习1. There is a limit the amount of money I can afford.A. toB. ofC. inD. for2. one old lady, the bus was empty.A. ExceptB. Except forC. BesideD. Besides3. Cheers greeted the of the Queen.A. gettingB. landingC. arrivalD. going4. She me by the wrist.A. tookB. holdC. gotD. seized5. He used to lectures in the university when he was a student.A. hiveB. listen toC. attendD. join第十三期词汇练习1. The building of the largest bridge across the river in Asiais .A. in advanceB. in progressC. in characterD. in shape2. Most of the students are making good progress but Mike seems a case.A. clearB. goodC. hopelessD. hopeful3. They suggest a report to the headmaster.A. writeB. writesC. to writeD. writing4. New soldiers have three hours of a day.A. trainB. exerciseC. practiceD. drill5. They said they liked to do on primary education.A. studyB. researchC. searchD. discussion第十四期词汇练习1. He carried on teaching well tetirement age.A. aboveB. overC. beyondD. after2. She got excellent in her exams.A. classB. gradeC. remarkD. marker3. He wants to study the mechanism of a watch.A. completeB. comfortC. complexD. comparable4. The child pressed her mose the window.A. forB. byC. againstD. toward5. I saw three old tress on the ground after the storm.A. liesB. layingC. lyingD. to lie第十五期词汇练习1. We want to live in the of Beijing.A. neighbourshipB. neighbouringC. neighbourhoodD. neighbour2. When I was a child, I used to with my friend.A. have houseB. make houseC. play houseD. work house3. The poems were printed a small hand press.A. withB. forC. onD. by4. He shouldn't risk his life .A. for no purposeB. on no purposeC. to no purposeD. in no purpose5. We provided food the hungry children.A. onB. withC. toD. for第十六期词汇练习1. His in life is to be a great pianist.A. goatB. goldC. golfD. goal2. The trained teacher managed the children with .A. artB. techniqueC. skillD. power3. We should follow the on a tin of paint.A. orderB. printC. instructionsD. instruction4. French is a , in which supreme power is held by the people, with an elected President.A. publishB. republicC. reportD. reply5. The of the system is to let each student realize his own educational .A. aim…purposeB. purpose (i)C. end…goalD. goal…end第十七期词汇练习1. When I was very young, I was terribly of school, but I soon got over it.A. frighteningB. frightenC. frightD. frightened2. No doctors could cure the patient his strange disease.A. withB. ofC. fromD. off3. I walked too much yesterday and my leg muscles are still now.A. harmingB. achingC. sufferingD. injuring4. It isn't easy to real pearls from imitation pearls.A. differB. distinguishC. decideD. elect5. She is to what people think of her.A. sensitiveB. tenderC. delicateD. sensible。

高中英语词汇练习

高中英语变形词汇1. A.2. able adj. ability n. enable vt. disable vt3.accident n.4.achieve v. accidentalachievementadj.n.accidentally ad.5.act v./n.activity n.6.actual adj.7.add v.8.admire v.9.admit v.10.adventure n.11.advice n.12.afford v.13.agree v.14.anger n.15.announce v.16.anxious adj.17.apology n.18.appear v.19.argue v.20.arrive v.21.art n.action n. actor/actress actually adv.addition n. additional adj. admiration n. admirable adj. admission n.adventurous adj.advise v.affordable adj.agreement n. agreeable angry adj. angrilyad.announcement n. announcer nanxiously ad. anxiety n.apologize v.appearance n.argument n.arrival n.n.adj..active adj.22. astonish v.astonishment n.23. attention n. attend v. attentive adj.24. attract v. attraction n. attractiveB25. base n. basic adj. basically26. bath n. bathe v.27. beauty n. beautiful adj.beautifull y28. begin v. beginning n. beginner n.29. believe v. belief n.30. belong vi. belongings n.31. biology n. biological adj.32. bear v. birth n. born adj.33. blood n. bloody adj. bleed v.34. bone n. bony adj.35. brave adj. bravery n.36. breath n. breathe v.37. Britain n. British adj.38. broad adj. broaden v.39. bury v. . burial n.40. busy adj. business n. adj.ad.attentively ad.beautify vt.41. Canada n. Canadian adj./n.42. capital n. capitalism n. capitalist adj./n43. care n. careful adj. careless adj.44. carry v. carriage n.45. celebrate v. celebration n.46. center n. central adj.47. certain adj. certainty n. certainly ad.48. cheer n. cheerful adj.49. chemistry n. chemist n. chemical adj.50. choose v. choice n.51. cloud n. cloudy adj.52. collect v. collection n.53. colour n. colourful adj. colourless adj.54. comfort n./v. comfortable adj.55. communism n. communist adj./n.56. compare v. comparison n. comparative adj.57. complete v. completion n.58. compose v. composition n.59. condition n. conditional adj.60. congratulatev.congratulation n.61. connect v. connection n.62. consider v. consideration n.63. construct v. construction n. constructive adj.64. c ontinue v. continuous adj.65. c onvenient adj.convenience n.66. c orrect adj./v.correction n67. c ost n. costly adj.68. c ourage n.courageous adj.69. c over v. covering n.70. c razy adj. crazily ad.71. c ruel adj. cruelty n.72. c urious adj. curiosity n.73. danger n. dangerous adj.74. day n. daily adj./n.75. die v. death n. dead adj. deadly adj. dying（现在分词）76. decide v. decision n.77. declare v. declaration n.78. defence/defense n. defensive adj. defend v.79. delight n. delightful adj.80. deep adj. deepen v. depth n.81. deliver v. delivery n.82. demand v./n. demanding adj.83. depend v. dependent adj. dependence n. independent adj.independence n.484. describe v. description n. descriptive adj. 85. destroy v. destruction n. destructive adj.86. determine v. determination n.87. develop v. development n.developing adj.88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. developed adj. devote v. devotion n.devoted adj.difference n. difficult adj. direct v. dirt n. disappoint adj. adj. discover v. discuss v. distance n. divide v. doubt n./v. dust n. 100.east n. cate v. 102.electricity n. 103.employ v.different adj. difficulty n. direction n. dirty adj.disappointment n. discovery n. discussion n. distant adj. division n.doubtfuladj. dusty adj.eastern adj. education n. electric adj.employment n.disappointed adj. disappointingdoubtless adj.electrical adj.unemployment n.104. encourage v. encouragement n.105. energy n. energetic adj.106. engineer n. engineering n.107. England n. English adj./n.108. enjoy v. enjoyment n. enjoyable adj. 109. enter v. entrance n.110. envy v./n. envious adj.111.equal adj. equality n.112. equip v. equipment n.113. Europe n. European adj.114. examine v. examination n.115. excellent adj. excellence n.116.excite vt.exciting adj. excited adj. excitement n.117. exist n. existence n.118.expect v. expectation n.119.expense n. expensive adj.120.experience n./v. experienced adj.121.experiment n. experimental adj.122.explain v. Explanation n.123.explode v. explosion n.124. express v. expression n. expose v. exposure n.125. face n. facial adj.126. faith n. faithful adj.127.false adj. falsehood n.128. fame n. famous adj.129.familiar n. familiarity n.130. farm v. farming n.131.favour n. favourite adj.132.fear n. fearful adj. fearless adj. 133. fellow n. fellowship n.134. fever n. feverish adj.135.fly v. flight n.136.fool n. foolish adj.137. forbid v. forbidden adj.138. forget v.forgetful adj.（健忘的）unforgettable adj.（无法忘怀的）139. force n./v. forceful adj. forceless adj.140.fortune n. fortunate adj.141.found v. foundation n.142. France n. French adj./n.143.free adj. freedom n.144. frequent adj. frequency n.145.friend n. friendly adj. friendship n.146.fright n. frighten v. frightening adj. frightened adj.147. fun n. funny adj.G148. general adj. generalize v. generalization n.149. geography n. geographical adj.150. gold n. golden adj.ern v. government n. governor n.152.graduate v. graduation n. undergraduate n. postgraduate n.153.happy adj. happiness n.154. grammar n. grammatical adj.155. Greece n. Greek adj./n.156. greet v. greeting n.157. guide v. guidance n.H158. habit n. habitual adj.159.hair n. hairy adj.160.hate v. hatred n.161.health n. healthy adj.162.height n. high adj.163.help n. helpful adj. helpless adj.164. hero n. heroic adj.165. h istory n. historic adj.166. honest adj.honesty n. dishonest adj.8167. honour n. honourable adj. honoured adj. 168. hope n. hopeful adj. hopeless adj. 169. human n. humanity n.170. hunger n. hungry adj.I171. ice n. icy adj.172. imagine v. imagination n. Imaginary adj173. importancen.important adj.174. improve v. improvement n.175. include v. inclusion n. including prep. 176. i ndustryn.industrial adj.177. i nfer v. inference n.178. i nform v. information n.179. insist v. insistence n.180. instruct v. instruction n. instructive adj.181.i nterest v. interesting adj. interested adj.182. i nterruptv.interruption n.183. i ntroducev.introduction n.184.invent v. invention n. inventor n. 185.invite v. invitation n. inviting adj.J186. judge v. judgment n.187.juice n.K188.know v.Lte adjugh v.zy adj.192.l ead v.193.l earn v.194.l ength n.195.l iberate v.196.l ibrary n.197.l ike n.198.l imitv./n.199.live v.200.love n.201.lonely adj.202. lose v.203.luck n.M204.major adj.205.manage v.juicy adj.knowledge n.lately ad.laughter n.laziness n.leading adj.learning n.long adj.liberation n.librarian n.likely adj.limited adj.life n.lovely adj.loneliness n.lost adj.lucky adj.majority n.management n.known adj. unknown adj.later adv.leader n.lengthen vlimitation n.lively adj.unlucky adj.Manager n.leadershipn.luckily adv.living n.unluckily adv.10206. market v. marketing n. 207. marry v. marriage n. 208. mass n. massive adj. 209.master v. mastery n.210.mathematics n. mathematicaladj.211.mean v. meaning n.212.measure v. measurement n.213.medicine n. medical adj.214. memory n. memorial n./adj.k n. milky adj.216.mistake n. mistaken adj.217. modern adj. modernize vt. modernization n. 218.mountain n. mountainous adj.219.move v. movement220.n. music n. musical adj.N221.nation n. national adj. nationality n. international adj.222.nature n. natural adj. naturally ad.223.necessaryadj.necessity n.224.nerve n. nervous adj.225.noise n. noisy adj.O226. object v. objection n. objective adj.227. occurvi.occurrence n.228.office n. official adj.229.operate v. operation n. cooperation n.anize/organise v. organization n.P231.pain n. 232.parent n. 233.patient adj. 234. peace n. 235.percent n. 236. permit v. 237.person n. 238.persuade v. 239.physics n. 240.piano n. 241.please v. 242.plenty n. 243.poem n. 244.politics n. 245.pollute v. 246.popular adj. 247.possess v. 248. possible painful adj. parental adj.patience n. peaceful adj. percentage n. permission n. personal adj. persuasion n. physical adj. pianist n. pleased adj. plentiful adj.poet n.political adj. pollution n. popularity n. possession n.possibly ad. personally ad. persuasive adj.physicist n.pleasant adj.poetry n.politician n.possibility n. personality n. pleasure n.249. power n. powerful adj.powerlessadj.250.practice n. practical adj. practise v.251.prefer v. preference n.252.prepare v. preparation n. preparatory adj.253.prevent v. prevention n. preventive adj.254.pride n. proud adj.255.produce v. product n. producer n. production nproductiveadj.256. prison n. imprison v.257.progress n. progressive adj.258.promise v. promising adj.259.pronounce v. pronunciation n.260.prove v. proof n.261.provide v. provision n. providing prep.（假设）262. punish v. punishment n.R263.race n. racial adj.264.rain n. rainy adj.265.real adj. realize/realise v. reality n. really adv.266.reason n. reasonable adj. unreasonable adj.267. recognize v. recognition n.268.recover v. recovery n.269.reduce v. reduction n.13270. refer v.reference n. 271. refuse v. refusal n. 272. regular adj.regularity n. irregular adj. regularlyadv. 273. relate v. relation n.related adj.relative adj./n.274. 275. 276.277. 278. 279. 280. relativity remove v. repeat v. require v. respect v. revolution r ich rock 281.safe 282.sale n. n. removal n. repetition n.requirement n.respectable adj.revolutionary adj. adj. n. adj. n. 283.satisfy v. adj. 284.science n. 285.serve v. 286.shade n. 287. shadow n. 288.shame n. 289.sharp adj. enrich v. rocky adj.safety n. sell v.satisfaction n.scientific adj. service n. shady adj. shadowy adj. shameful adj. sharpen vt.respectful adj.satisfactory adj.ashamed adj.satisfied290.s ilence n. silent adj. 291.silk n. silky adj. 292.similar adj. similarity n. 293.simple adj. simply ad. simplicity n.294. single adj. singly ad. 295.s ituation n. situate v.296. skill n. skilled adj. skillful adj.297. skin n. skinny adj. 298. s lave n. slavery n. 299.society n. social adj. 300.sorry adj.sorrow n.301. splendid adj. splendor n. 302.starve v. starvation n. 303.storm n. stormy adj. 304. strong adj. strength n. strengthen v.305.stupid adj. stupidity n. 306.succeed v. success n. successful adj.307.suggest v. suggestion n. 308.suit v.suitable adj.T309.taste n. tasty adj. 310.talk v. talkative a dj. 311.technique n. technicaladj.312. terribleadj.terribly ad.313. thirst n. thirsty adj.314. think v. thinking n. thought n. 315.translate v. translation n.316.transport v. transportation n.317. treat v. treatment n.318. true adj. truth n. truly ad. 319. try v. trial n.U320.unite v. united adj. unity n. 321.universe n. universal adj.V322.value n. valuable adj.valueless adj.323.variety n. various adj. varied adj. W324. weak adj. weaken v. weakness n.325.weigh v. weight n.326.whole adj. wholly ad.327.wonder n. wonderful adj.328.wise adj. wisdom n.329.wood n. wooden adj.Y330.year n. yearly adj./n./ad.thoughtful adj.union n. vary v.331. youngyouth n. adj.。

考研英语词汇练习题(打印版)

考研英语词汇练习题（打印版）一、词汇匹配请将下列英文单词与对应的中文意思匹配。

1. AdaptationA. 适应B. 适应性C. 适应力2. CatastropheA. 灾难B. 灾变C. 灾祸3. ErosionA. 侵蚀B. 腐蚀C. 消磨4. FrugalityA. 节俭B. 朴素C. 简朴5. HypothesisA. 假设B. 假说C. 猜想6. InnovationA. 创新B. 革新C. 创造7. JurisdictionA. 管辖权B. 司法权C. 权限8. KineticA. 运动的B. 动态的C. 动力的9. LethargyA. 昏睡B. 懒惰C. 无精打采10. MomentumA. 动力B. 势头C. 动量二、词汇填空根据句子的语境，从括号中选择正确的单词填入空白处。

1. The company's financial (stability/instability) is a key factor in its ability to weather the economic downturn.2. The (innovation/conservation) of new technology has led to significant improvements in efficiency.3. The (erosion/accumulation) of the beachfront is a concern for the local community.4. The (frugality/extravagance) of the household budget is essential for long-term financial health.5. The (catastrophe/disaster) of the earthquake was felt across the region.6. The (adaptation/evolution) of the species to its environment is a slow process.7. The court's decision expanded the (jurisdiction/authority) of the local government.8. The (kinetic/potential) energy of the ball is converted into motion as it rolls down the hill.9. The (lethargy/energy) of the team in the second half of the game was disappointing.10. The (momentum/velocity) of the project is expected to increase as more resources are allocated.三、词汇解释解释下列单词的含义，并给出一个例句。

汉语词汇积累练习题

汉语词汇积累练习题一、选择题1. 下列词语中，语音完全相同的一组是：A. 花园、幻觉、换乘B. 滑雪、画廊、划船C. 头疼、捐款、蹲下2. 在“人”字旁加一个“力”字旁，依次是：A. 动、务、动B. 俩、令、兽C. 仓、致、交3. 下列各组词语中，意义彼此最相近的一组是：A. 优秀、充裕、充实B. 精密、疾速、浓厚C. 妨碍、顽固、碍事4. 下列词语中，意义彼此最相远的一组是：A. 顽固、水盆、随便B. 延长、持久、持续C. 抽出、撤退、提开5. 下列捯填词语中，与前句意思最为接近的一句是：我解国文，他看书；Peter听英文，Lucas辅导数学。

A. 这是个明白的孩子B. 它是可能解读的C. 虽然他好很不很坏二、判断题1. 木材、韭菜、石头这几种材料中，不属于通过加工制成其他产品的是：石头2. 背包、口袋、鼓槌这几个东西中，最不可能背着去某个地方的是：鼓槌3. 找、请、问这几个动词中，只和获取信息有关的是：问4. 用耳朵听声音、用眼睛看书这几个动作中，以认知功能为主的是：用眼睛看书5. 白色牛奶，红色苹果这几个事物中，最不可能是生活中真实存在的是：白色牛奶三、词语搭配1. 胖墩墩的大家伙，多半常见在“动物”的词语中，结合意境选择对的一项：A. 龙怡东B. 痈大王C. 袋鼠2. 我在这里，天比北方好些；那里在哪里？结合上边条件，选择最为适合的一项：A. 东B. 南C. 里3. 找出三个“相见”的词语：A. 见人B. 相面C. 算成4. 它的故乡在冰天雪地，它的“房子”在毛里；请分别写出代指的具体词语：故乡：房子：5. 渥丹，幸福快乐，令人喜爱；丰盛，黄赤类颜色；结合其中文释义配对选择对应的汉语词语：A. 咸骂B. 悃谬结束。

词汇练习

词汇练习10. The newcomers found it impossible to ____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent home in the new country.A. shatterB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinateadapt 调整，适应adept 有技巧的，娴熟的adopt 采纳，收养shatter 粉碎，打碎——沙特，世界杯（8：0）acme 顶点——AC米兰->发展到顶点deficient 不足的，缺乏的——de（向下做）fic（做事情）proficient 有技巧的，熟练的，娴熟的——pro（往前）fic（做）efficient 有效的，高效的——做（fic）出来（e）sufficient 足够的，充足的——su（一直）fic（做）->足够permanent 永久的，永恒的——每个男从都会进入一种追求爱情的永恒境界urgent 紧急的——你（ur）哥哥（g）进来（ent）了oriental 东方的——太阳从东方进入perfect 完美的centripetal 向心的——centri（向中间）pet（追求）->向心的centrifugal 离心的——centri（向中心）fug（逃走）->离心的constant 永恒的——君士坦丁堡、康士坦丁大帝permeate 弥漫，扩散regulate 制定政策法规，调整——阿姨（re）故意（gu）来晚（late）relieve 缓和，缓解——阿姨（re）理（li）我（eve）brief 简洁的——不简洁grief 悲伤——哥悲伤relief 缓解——阿姨说谎为缓解retire 退休——阿姨累了（tire）exhaust 筋疲力尽——谐音：一个早死的他resent 愤怒——阿姨（re）送（sent），总也送不出去……retinue 随从人员——阿姨（re）踢（ti）牛（nue）boring 烦的——抱（bo）阿姨（r）->烦bare 裸露的，赤裸的——爸爸（ba）re（热）coordinate 相协调的——co（一起）ordinate（普通）ordinary 普通的subordinate 次要的，从属的——低于（sub）普通（ordinate）correct 正确的labor 劳动collaborate (文化，艺术)合作——一起劳动，一起吃cooperate 合作——一起操作11. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have ___ opportunity to change his mind.A. accurateB. urgentC. excessiveD. adequatepurchase 购买——在追求（chase）女孩子的时候要购买些东西chase 追求forget-me-not 勿忘我go after 追求，追逐appointment 约会，任命pick up 追求——泡妞dump 甩掉，抛弃，倾倒accurate 精确的——一再（ac）关心（cur）atecure 治愈——关心（cur）ecurious 好奇的——关心（cur）iouscuriosity 好奇心——关心（cur）iositysecure 安全的——分开（se）cur（关心）eexcessive 过度的，过分的——走（ces）过了（ex）access 接近——一再（ac）走（cess）incessant 永不停息的，不断的，不停的——在里面（in）cess（走）process 前进，加工——向前（pro）走（cess）success 成功——一直（su）走（ccess）adequate 足够的——谐音：俺得夸他adult 成年人——谐音：俺大他adultery 通奸shame 羞愧ambition 雄心勃勃的，野心的evident 明显的，显著的clash 撞击——关于911的故事……crash (飞机)坠毁smash 粉碎，击碎ash 废墟，灰烬abash 使羞愧ashamed 羞愧——满脸的灰（ash）amedcash 现金brief 简洁的grief 悲伤relief 缓解，减轻不简介，哥悲伤，热缓解12. My camera can be ______ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny condition.A. treatedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. remediedtreat 对待ill-treated 虐待treat on me 我付钱adjust 细微的调整remedy 治疗疾病的良方，成功解决问题的方法solution 解答方式，解决方法The problem defies solution 这个问题很难解决recipe 菜谱，秘诀，处方ambiguous 模糊的，模棱两可的13. His argument does not suggest that mankind can _____ to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources.A.resortB. grantC. affordD. entitleafford 负担，承担——老俞的童年生活，大黄狗“阿福”resort (to) v.诉诸于，求助于n.度假胜地——阿姨分类找人帮忙grant 同意，补助，津贴TA. 助教RA. 助研assistantentitle 取名，授权——en：动词前缀，使动词，多为vt.enrich 使富足enlarge 扩大strengthen 加强，巩固entitle sb to sth 授权moron 低能者——毛人idiot 白痴——白痴记不住习语（idiom）mountebank 江湖骗子，江湖术士——在山上的建提坝来防水的是骗子bullshit 胡说——牛屎->胡说ass 笨人——驴15. I should like to rent a house, modern comfortable and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.A. all in allB. above allC. after allD. over allabove all 首先，尤其是all in all 总之一切，总的来说after all 毕竟，终究（有轻微的转折关系）over all 总的，遍及overall 工作服16. Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling _____.A. incomeB. allowanceC. wagesD. paywage n.周工资allowance 津贴，补助，许可pay v.付款，n.工资17. Professor Smith and Professor Brown will ____ in giving the class lectures.A. alterB. changeC. alternateD. differalter 改变(把某物改大改小)change 改变(强调结果)from...to... 差异convert 转变(信仰)converter 叛教者differ 不同——di（两个）fer（分开）differ from 不同fetch 取来ferryboat 渡船conifer 针叶树——coni（松果）fer（带来）cone 圆锥形，松果conference (一般性)会议——con（共同）fer（带来）meeting 会议(口语)convention 国际大会，风俗习惯——con（共同）vent（来）、谐音：肯纹身adventure 冒险——vent（出去）summit 高峰，顶点，峰会(七国首脑会议)——sum（组合）mit（改变）forum 论坛——来源于古代罗马seminar 学术研讨会——六足论坛……席明那尔alternate adj.轮流的，v.轮流A.C.：A.lternating C.urrent 交流电alternative adj.二者择一的，n. 二中择一，其他的at an alternative 作为另一个选择18. When traveling, you are advised to take traveler’s checks, which provide a secure____ to carrying your money in cash.A. substituteB. selectionC. preferenceD. alternativesubstitute (for) 替代——sub（在下边）substitution 保险代理人，替代品constitute 构成，组成compartmentunpredictable 不可预知的dictionary 字典diction 措辞——dict（说）ionpredict 预测——pre（之前）dict（说）ioncontradiction 矛盾——contra（反）dict（说）iondictate 听写，命令——dict（说）ate（动词尾缀）dictator 独裁者benefit 利益——bene（好）fit（适合）benediction 祝福——bene（好）diction（措辞）edict 布告，法令——e（出来）dict（说）verdict 裁决五个人（陪审团）说23. Everybody _____ in the hall where they welcomed by the secretary.A. assembledB. piledC. joinedD. accumulatedassemble (人群)聚集——词根semb（脸）assembly line 装配线semblance 外表——semb（脸）lance（名词尾缀）resemble 相似，相像——re（阿姨）semb（脸）letake after 与某人长得像pile 堆积compile=put together 编辑，汇编accumulate 积累阿q没来的24. The patient has been _____ of the safety of the operation.A. assuredB. guaranteedC. entrustedD. confirmedvt.1. 向...保证,担保[(+of)][O5]I can assure you of the reliability of the information.我向你保证这消息可靠。

词汇学练习——精选推荐

ENGLISH LEXICOLOGY I. Multiple Choice1. A monomorphemic word is a word that consists of a single _____ morpheme. A. formal B. concrete C. free D. bound 2. The use of one name for that of another associated with it is rhetorically called _____. A. synecdoche B. metonymy C. substitution D. metaphor 3. Which of the following is NOT an acronym? A. TOEFL B. SARS C. BASIC D. CCTV 4. Structurally a _____ is the smallest meaningful unit of a language. A. morpheme B. stem C. word D. compound 5. Word formation excludes _____. A. affixation and compounding B. conversion and shortening C. clipping, acronymy and blending D. repetition and alliteration 6. The differences between compounds and free phrases show in _____ aspects. A. phonetic B. semantic C. grammatical D. all the above 7. “Mouth” in “the mouth of river” is _____. A. onomatopoetically motivated B. morphologically motivated C. semantically motivated D. etymologically motivated 8. The “de-” in “decompose” is a(n) _____ prefix. A. negative B. pejorative C. reversative D. orientation 9. The conversion of two-syllable nouns into verbs involves a change of _____. A. spelling B. pronunciation C. stress D. function 10. In compounds, the word stress usually occurs on the _____ element, whereas in noun phrase the _____ element is generally stressed if there is only one stress. A. first/second B. second/first C. first/first D. second/second 11. Motivation accounts for connection between the linguistic symbol and _____. A. its meaning B. its sound C. its form D. none of the above 1212. “Paper” in “a white paper” means . “Paper” in “a white paper” means _____. A. an essay written at the end of the term B. a government document C. newspaper D. a set of questions used as an exam 1313. “Law . “Law -a -abiding” is _____. biding” is _____. A. an adjective compound B. a noun compound C. a verb compound D. none of the above 1414. “_____” is not a . “_____” is not a morphologically-motivated word. A. Black market B. Airmail C. Reading-lamp D. Hopeless 15. Associative meaning comprises several types except _____ meaning. A. connotative B. stylistic C. affective D. lexical 16. Which of the following words is NOT formed through clipping? A. Dorm B. Motel C. Gent D. Zoo 17 . _____ are bound morphemes because they cannot be used as separate words. A. Roots B. Stems C. Affixes D. Compounds II. True or False. 18. Unlike conceptual meaning, associative meaning is unstable and indeterminate. 19. Initialisms are words that are pronounced as normal words; acronyms are those which are pronounced letter by letter. 20. The conversion between nouns and verbs may involve a change of stress. 21. The reference of a word to a thing outside the language is arbitrary and conventional. 22. Compounds are words formed by combining affixes and stems. 23. Clipping is a way of making new words which involves the shortening of a longer word by cutting a part off the original and using what remains instead. 24. Some idioms deny analysis in terms of grammar. 25. Open compounds look like free phrases as the elements forming each word are written separately. 26. Content words belong to a relatively small and permanent set of words, in comparison to function words. III. Write out in full the following shortened words: EEC, OPEC, PRC, TEFL, AIDS, memo, fridge IV . Form negatives of each of the following words by using one of these prefixes dis-, il-, im-, non-, un-, in- , ir - . smoker capable capable practical practical practical obey obey security relevant mature ability officially willingness willingness legal legal agreement logical loyal convenient V . Change the following words into nouns. admit accept allow enter expect warm strong persuade jealous VI. Match Column A with Column B and give one example for each. A B Examples 1. trans- A. before ______ ______ 2. mono- B. over, above ______ 3. super- C. one ______ 4. auto- D. many _____ 5. sub- E. self _____ 6. mal- F. below _____ 7. multi- G. bad, badly _____ 8. pre- H. across ______ dis-, il-, im-, non-, un-, in- , ir- . nonsmoker incapable impractical disobey insecurity irrelevant immature immature disability disability inconvenient unofficially unofficially unwillingness unwillingness illegal disagreement illogical disloyal 。

词汇辨析练习题

词汇辨析练习题词汇是一门语言的基础，准确运用词汇能够提升我们的语言表达能力。

然而，有时候我们会遇到一些相似或者相近的词汇，对其辨析就成为一项挑战。

为了帮助大家加强词汇辨析的能力，下面将给出一些练习题，希望能够对大家的学习有所帮助。

1. 表示“愧疚”的单词是（）。

A. guiltyB. ashamedC. embarrassedD. regretful正确答案：C2. 下列选项中，哪个与“幽默”的意思最为接近?A. funnyB. humorousC. wittyD. comical正确答案：C3. 下面哪个单词与“勇敢”意思最为相似？A. braveB. confidentC. fearlessD. courageous正确答案：A4. 下列选项中，哪个与“友谊”最为相对应?A. friendshipB. relationshipC. partnershipD. companionship正确答案：A5. 下面哪个单词与“勤奋”意思最为接近?A. hardworkingB. diligentC. industriousD. committed正确答案：B6. 表达“确信”的单词是（）。

A. sureC. confidentD. positive正确答案：B7. 下列选项中，哪个与“善良”意思最相近？A. goodB. niceC. kindD. generous正确答案：C8. 下面哪个单词与“知识”意思最为接近?A. wisdomB. intelligenceC. understandingD. expertise正确答案：C9. 表达“尊重”的单词是（）。

A. respectC. cherishD. honor正确答案：A10. 下列选项中，哪个与“慷慨”意思最为相对应?A. generousB. kindC. helpfulD. selfless正确答案：A通过以上练习题，相信大家对一些常见的词汇辨析有了更好的理解和掌握。

英语词汇练习题

英语词汇练习题1. I really need a new coat as it’s getting colder and colder, but I cannot _____ one.A. affordB. payC. spendD. cost2. You'll have to_____ tickets early if you want to watch the football match.A. receiveB. bookC. acceptD. give3.Gorge took of the fine weather to do a day’s work in this garden.A. advantageB. profitC. preferenceD. provide4. It is not easy for a Chinese student to to the new environment in USA.A. adaptB. adoptC. adjustD. advise5. Finally, the manager my suggestion.A. adaptB. appealC. adopt6. The school rules do not allow on campus.A. to smokeB. smokeC. smokingD. to smoking7. Do you know how to apply the job?A .in B. for C. to D. from8. Chinese people often associate red happiness.A .at B. to C. with D. from9. I am sorry there is no room now.A. acceptableB. moveableC. valuableD. available10. You should have avoid such a mistake if you had listened to me.A. makeB. makingC. madeD. to make1. I really appreciate to your house.A. inviteB. being invitedC. to inviteD. inviting2.your help, we could not have finished the work so quickly.A. except forB. instead ofC. but for3. He is to speak French very well after living in Paris for 2 years.A. capableB. possibleC. reasonableD. able4. I don’t think it will be very expensive, but I’ll take some money _____ it is.A. as ifB. in caseC. as thoughD. even if5. 如果你想要做生意，你必须要有一些资金。

词汇第二单元练习

Unit Two【词汇】 1. student 学生show...around 带…参观2. classroom 教室second 第二3. floor 楼层computer 电脑4. third 第三【词组短语】 1. a new student 一名新来的学生3. a music room 一间音乐教室5. how many classrooms 多少间教室7. our classroom 我们的教室 9. on the second floor 在二楼11. a/ the tabic tennis room 乒乓球室 13. in the playground 在操场15. push me 推我17. go home 回家19. great fun 很有趣21. go and play 去玩玩first 首先8. swing 秋千push 推9. heavy 重的，沉的停下，停止高的很多的，极大地2. an art room 一间美术室 4. show...around 带参观6. in our school 在我们学校8. on the first floor 在一楼10. on the third floor 在三楼12. go and have a look 去看一看 14. on the swing 在秋千上16. so heavy 如此重18. too high 太高20. a computer room 电脑房22. It's time for dinner.该吃饭了。

23. play again 再玩一次【语法知识】一、Are there any computer rooms? 有电脑房吗？Is there a music room? 有音乐教室吗？How many classrooms are there in our school? 我们学校有多少教室？本单元学习There be 句型的一般疑问句Is/ Are there …?和特殊疑问句How many ... are 【here?及其答语。

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词汇训练Test 11. With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A. exhibitionB. exceptionC. exceptD. reception2. Although the traffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A.spareB.fastC.moderateD.moral3. All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.A.fadedB.illustratedfinedD.concerned4. This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.A.canalB.tunnelC.channelD.cable5. The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanB.beamC.bakeD.battery6. When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A. surroundB.substanceC.stretchD.substitute7. With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.A. survivedB.suspendedC.sufferedD.subfected8. He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind ,and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.A. novelB. spoilC. acceptableD. additional9. Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefullyA. sortingB. jokingC. countingD. comparing10. We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continueB.bayC.assistanceD.graduate11. In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.A. federalB.figureC.scientificD.service12. He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.A. traditionalB.scholarC.nurseD.pilot13. When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB.plainC.permanentD.principal14. John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendsB.assuresC.affordsD.melts15. We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects16. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A. facilitiesB.hensC.votesD.artists17. When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.A. surfaceB.atmosphereC.attitudeD.bent18. This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.A. boundaryB.stringC.spotD.zone19. She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.A. believesB.absorbsC.accrsesD.behaves20. We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguishedB.annoyedC.astonishedD.scored21. The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributedB.packedC.prayedD.undertook22. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB.strainC.purchaseD.murder23. He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measureB.maintainC.shelterD.reply24. He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A. resolvedB.resortedC.requestedD.reserved25. The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. researchB.rescueC.vesselD.vast26. Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earthA. withdrawnB.vanishedC.foundD.hung27. The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.A. countingB.strippingC.elaboratingD.casting28.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.A. guardB.accomplishC.roarD.endure29.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favoriteB.availableC.convenientD.average30.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.A. exhaustedB.mountedC.wrappedD.restored31.The college students in China are _______ from smoking on campus because this will do them no good.A. discouragedB.observedC.obeyedD.obtained32. Professor Smith is also the _______ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A. detectiveB.presidentC.managerD.director33. We won’t allow any foreign country to _______ in our internal affairs.A. devoteB.districtC.interfereD.wander34. We can not _______ all the magazines together.A. routeB.drawC.threadD.bind35. What he said in the meeting _______ everybody present.A. disgustedB.dismissedC.disposedD.eliminated36. Some lazy men would rather _______ than work.A. indicateB.declareC.solveD.starve37. This boy was _______ for what he had done in the class.A. scoldedB.overcomeC.inclinedD.displayed38. Some states in the United States _______ people to carry guns.A. applyB.charmC.ignoreD.forbid39. Carelessness made him fall in his job _______.A.interviewB.intentionC.stomachD.stocking40. Sometimes it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A. decreaseB.createC.defineD.delight41. Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.A. economicB.financialC.maleD.economical42. Both sugar and salt can ______in water.A. desertB.absorbC.dissolveD.involve43. I have not heard anything from him since his _______.A. departureB.faultC.foundationD.acciptance44. Without a proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.A. conductB.stoopmitD.sweat45. Several loudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.A. connectedB.sustainedC.associatedD.suspended46. This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not stand any more.A. temperB.terrorC.verseD.contain47. It is not ---_______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A. continuousB.difficultC.convenientD.sufficient48. When traveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.A. compasspressplseD.campus49. As a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.A. ruinB.restrainC.importD.impose50. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for helpA. hesitateB.despairC.urgeD.request。