初中英语常用句型复习总结教学课件

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基本句型和句子种类(22张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

• Wh- questions usually include the verbs be, have, do, or any of the helping verbs. • To ask for facts, use the question words what, which, who, whom, how, when, where.
Sentence
• Imperatives are a very direct way of telling people to do something. Using do or please before an imperative is more polite.
• 祈使句是告诉人们做某事的一种非常直接的方式。在祈使句之前使用do或please更有礼貌。 • Do sit down. • Do check these figures again. • Please help yourselves to some food. • Please don’t change anything on • my computer.
The helping verbs in wh- questions usually come before the subject. • So does the verb be when it is used as an ordinary verb.当be用作普通动词时也是如此。 • 例如： • Where are you? • What is David saying? • How did you get up here? • Why was the girl crying? • Which color do you prefer?
Sentence

初一英语英语语法总结(共51张PPT)

一、名词
个体名词
普通名词
具体名词
集体名词
名
专有名词
词抽象名词
单数
名可数名词复数词
不可数名词
英语语法中，名词有两种数的形式： 1）单数（表示一个人或事物）； 2）复数（表示多于一个的人或数）。只有可数名词才有复数形式。
名词的数：
名词复数形式的构成
形式
变化规则
发音
例词
一般情况
+s
1. 清辅音结尾的名词后[s] 2. 浊辅音结尾的名词后[z]； 3. 元音结尾的名词后[z];
2. 在某些度量表示法中： We have PE lessons three times a week.
3. 用在单数的表语名词前，以表示职业、行业、宗教、等级等。 George wants to be an engineer.
4. 在以what引导的感叹句中，单数的可数名词前。 What a pretty girl!
Be动词
am, is, are was, were
been
is 1. He ________ very good at English.
Practise
are 2. My father and I ________ going to Beijing next month. Were 3. ________ you on duty the day before yesterday?
3. 用在后面跟有限定性介词短语的名词前。 the letter from America, the fourteenth of April
4. 用在泛指的乐器名词前。 He plays the piano.
5. 一些常用短语。 by the way, in the morning, What’s the matter?

初中英语基本句型-五大句型讲解(共18张) PPT课件图文

我很容易地找到了这本书。
I found the book easy. (S V O C)

我觉得这本书很容易。
谢谢！学妹给我打电话，说她又换工作了，这次是销售。电话里，她絮絮叨叨说着一年多来工作上的不如意，她说工作一点都不开心，找不到半点成就感。末了，她问我：学姐，为什么想找一份自己热爱的工作这么难呢？我问她上一份工作干了多久，她说不到三个月，做的还是行政助理的工作，工作内容枯燥乏味不说，还特别容易得罪人，实在不是自己的理想型。我又问了她前几份工作辞职的原因，结果都是大同小异，不是因为工作乏味，就是同事不好相处，再者就是薪水太低，发展前景堪忧。粗略估计，这姑娘毕业不到一年，工作却已经换了四五份，还跨了三个行业。但即使如此频繁的跳槽，她也仍然没有找不到自己满意的工作。 2 我问她，心目中理想型的工作是什么样子的。她说，姐，你知道苏明玉吗？就是《都挺好》电视剧里的女老大，我就喜欢她样子的工作，有挑战有成就感，有钱有权，生活自由，如果给我那样的工作，我会投入我全部的热情。听她说完，我尴尬的笑了笑。其实每一个人都向往这样的成功，但这姑娘却本末倒置了，并不是有了钱有了权有了成就以后才全力以赴的工作，而是全力以赴工作，投入了自己的全部以后，才有了地位名望钱财。你要先投入，才会有收获，当你真正投入做一件事后，会明白两件事：首先你会明白，把一件事认认真真做好，所获得的收益远大于同时做很多事；你会明白，有人风风火火做各种事仍未有回报，是因为他们从未投入过。从“做了”到 “做” ，正如 “知道 ”到“

基本句型(14张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

3. 主 + 动 + 宾（SVO) 常见的及物动词: love say take sell know call order draw 等.例句
• She is washing clothes. • 她在洗衣服. • I saw a beautiful girl . • 我看见一个漂亮的女孩. • Tom watches TV every evening . • 汤姆每天晚上看电视. • She doesn’t like her brother . • 她不喜欢她哥哥. • Speak English ,please. • 请讲英语. • The house was built last year. • 这座房子是去年建的. • Will you help me ? • 你会帮助我吗? • Most of us enjoy English very much . • 我们中大多数人非常喜欢英语.
基本句型
初中英语专项复习
基本句型（Basic Sentence Patterns）：
英语中千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以下五种基本句型组合、扩展、变化而来的： 1）主 + 动（SV）例如： I work. 我工作。 2）主 + 动 + 表（SVP）例如： John is busy. 约翰忙。 3）主 + 动 + 宾（SVO）例如： She studies English. 她学英语。 4）主 + 动 + 宾 + 补（SVOC）例如： Time would prove me right. 时-间会证明我是对的。 5）主 + 动 + 间宾 + 直宾（SVOiOd）例如： My mother made me a new dress. 我母亲给我做了一件新衣裳。

2023年中考英语复习简单句课件(共28张PPT)

• hong kong is not very cold in winter冬天,香港不太冷
• 五种基本句型
• 1.主语+谓语 • I listen carefully. 2.主语+谓语+宾语 I kicked the ball. • 3.主语+系动词+表语 • The apple tastes good. • 4.主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语 • She passed me some salt. • 5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 • My mother wants me to drink the milk.
• 三、There be 句型(也叫存现句) • 1“There is/are+某物/某人+某地/某时”结构表示“某地或某时有某物或 • 某人”。 • 如:There are two glasses of water on the table桌子上有两杯水。
• There is a good movie on TV tonight.今天晚上在电视上有一部好电影
let her not cry.
• There are more than fifty classes in yourschool,__________?
• There are few people in the classroom, _________?
• (3)陈述部分是祈使句,反意疑问部分用 will you。 • Take care of your children,will you? • Open the door,_____________?
• He seldom goes to the cinema, does he?

初中英语五种基本句型总结课件

5. They ate
6. Danny likes
7. I
want
8. He said
the answer her. English. cakes. some apples. donuts. to have a cup of
tea. "Good morning."
Who knows the answer She smiled her thanks. He has refused to help them. He enjoys reading. They ate three apples.
3.The flower is dead. 主+系+表
4.He gives me some seeds. 主 + 谓 + 直宾 + 间宾
• 5.We should keep the plants in the shade. 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补
• 1.She sings. • 2.She sings songs. • 3.She is a singer. • 4.She sang him a song. • 5.She asked him to sing too.
• He often runs in the morning. • He often walks after supper. • He always swims in summer. • Flowers grow in spring. • He is lying under the tree. • I live far away from school. • We travel by bicycle.
Stop talking. She likes her job. Birds are making their nests. My father read the book. They want to go. I know him very well Many people like traveling by

初三英语语法知识总复习PPT课件

作……看待
look around 朝四周看
look at 看着……
look up 往上看，仰望
look after 照管，照看，照顾
look for 寻找
look like 看上去像
look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)
look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
2)非延续性动词现在进行时表将来。
第8页/共18页
Be动词（be, am , is , are, was, were, been，being)
其他系动词
一感：feel; 三变：become, get, turn 五起来：look, taste, sound,
smell, seem
第9页/共18页
系动词
用法：其后应该接形容词，而不是副词。
感官使役动词
一感：feel; 二听：listen to, hear (listen to 强调动作，hear指听得结果）三让：make, let, have; 四看：look at, see, watch, notice; 一帮助：help
用法口诀：
to 在句中像妖怪，主动句中它走开（动词原形），被动句中它回来。
第1页/共18页
Ripple_Zhu
英语词性的分类及用法重要语法讲解---宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句、感叹句、反意疑问句时态分析重点词汇、短语复习
第2页/共18页
. 词性分类
名词 noun
代词 pronoun
冠词 article
介词 preposition
虚实词词
形容词 adjective
get in 进入，收集

初中英语常用句型总结课件

初中英语常用句型总结
1．I think… 意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用 I don’t think… I don’t think+肯定句我想...不 I don’t think I’ll take it. (我想我不买它了)
请注意:中文意思否定在从句中,但是英语的表达否定在主句中。
(2) There be 结构中的be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。
(3) There is a river near our school. 否：There is not a river near our school. 问：Is there a river near our school. 回答：Yes, there is. No, there isn’t. 划⑴How many rivers are there near our school? ⑵What’s near our school?
8．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth. 此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补
boy.
4. 征求意见的表达方式 (1) Would you like to do sth.? 你愿意做……吗？ (2) Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内。
进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。”“是呀。”
---The book is a good book. ---So it is.=The book is really a

初中英语常见句型课件教学

初中英语常见句型课件教学初中英语常见句型课件教学初中英语常见句型课件句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。

There are seven days in a week. 一周有七天。

句型2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth.What’s wrong with you你怎么啦What’s wrong with yo ur watch你的手表有什么毛病句型3：How do you like...How do you like China你觉得中国怎么样句型4：What do you like about...What do you like about China你喜欢中国的什么句型5：had better（not）+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语！What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语！How cold it is today ！今天多冷啊！What a fine picture it is！多美的一幅图画呀！句型7：Thank+sb. +for（doing）sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。

句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。

句型9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的`父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10：比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

初中英语常用句型复习总结教学课件

练习二：用that, of, for填空。 ① It is important___f_o_r _us to learn English. ②It is kind___o_f __you to say so. ③It is ture_t_h_a_t _he is angry with her. 讲解：
Keys:① careful---carefully ② in --- of ③ taller--- the taller
12. 【表解】 a. 比较级 + than + any + 单数名词
= 比较级 + than + anyone/ anything b. 比较级 + than + any other + 单数名词
注意：此句型以人做主语，后面常跟表情
感、能力等的形容词，如 angry/pleased/happy/surprised/afaid/sure等。
此句型一般不能转换成It’s +adj.+of/for sb.+to do sth.的句型。
8. 【表解】
b.thanks to sth. 练习：完成下列句子。 ①_T_h_a_n_k_s_/T_h_a_n_k__y_o_u_f_o_r___ helping me with my English. ②_____T_h_a_n_k_s_t_o____your help,I finished the work on time.
9. 【表解】 a. Why not do sth. b.Why do(es)n’t sb. do sth. 练习：同意句转换。 ①Why don’t you take off your swater Why___n_o_t _ _t_a_k_e__off your sweater ②Why didn’t she give me a ring yesterday Why___n_o_t__ _g_i_v_e___me a ring yestt ( second , third …) time + 主语+ 完成时练习：用适当时态填空。 ①It is the third time you _h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n___ ( be ) late this week. ② It was the first time he _h_a_d_b_e_e_n____ ( be ) alone at home.

英语基本句型课件重点初中

英语基本句型课件重点初中一、句型1：Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语)这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词，所谓不及物动词，就是这种动词后不可以直接接宾语。

常见的动词如：work, sing, swim, fish, jump, arrive, come, die, disappear, cry, happen等。

如：1) Li Ming works very hard.李明学习很努力。

2) The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午发生的。

3)Spring is coming.4) We have lived in the city for ten years.二、句型2：Subject (主语) + Link. V(系动词) + Predicate(表语)这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。

其系动词一般可分为下列两类：(1)表示状态。

这样的词有：be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep 等。

如：1) This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口。

2) He looked worried just now.刚才他看上去有些焦急。

(2)表示变化。

这类系动词有：become, turn, get, grow, go等。

如：1) Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了，天气变得越来越暖和。

2) The tree has grown much taller than before.这棵树比以前长得高多了。

三、句型3：Subject(主语) + Verb (谓语) + Object (宾语)这种句型中的动词一般为及物动词, 所谓及物动词，就是这种动词后可以直接接宾语，其宾语通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等来充当。

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③You’d better stay at home.
It’s best______ for ____ you ____ to ______at stay home.
11. 【表解】 a. as + 原级+as 与not so/ as + 原级+ as b. 比较级+ than c.最高级+of/in 短语练习：改错。
4. 【表解】
a. sb. + 现在完成时
b. It is / has been + 时间段练习：用动词的适当时态填空。
+since 从句（过去时)+….
is/has been (be)five years since he went to America. ①It_____________
have worked (work)in that hospital since I______(leave)the left ②I ____________ college.
9. 【表解】
a. Why not do sth.? b.Why do(es)n’t sb. do sth.? 练习：同意句转换。 ①Why don’t you take off your swater? Why______ not ______off take your sweater? ②Why didn’t she give me a ring yesterday? Why_______ a ring yesterday? not _______me give
14. 【表解】
a.neither…nor
b.either…or d.not…but…
既不……也不 ……
或者……或者…… 不是……而是……
c.not only…but also… 不但……而且……
练习：从a,b,c,d选择适当的填空。
①She______speaks English well____writes English well.
10. 【表解】 a.sb. had better(not) do sth.
b.It’s best to do sth.
练习： not go ①She’d better____________(not,go)out along at night. study ②We’d better___________ ( study) hard.
②He is _____a teacher,______a farmer. ③_____Mary_____Tom wants to go there. ④______he_____you are wrong.
Keys:①c②b/d③a/c④a
15. 【表解】 a. too… (for sb ) to do … for sb. /sth. b. enough… (for sb. ) to do … 练习.A.同义句转换： Tom is very young . He can’t do to school. ①Tom is __________ young _________ go to school. too to
初中英语
常用句型复习总结
1. 【表解】
be
a. There will/be going to be +主语+……+某地/某时有……
have/has… b.sb.
will/be going to have…某人有……
练习：判断并改错。 1.There has a ruler in the pencil case.
b.thanks to sth.
练习：完成下列句子。
①_____________________ helping me with my English. Thanks/Thank you for
Thanks to ②________________your help,I finished the work on time.
Jone is ______ clever ______ than _____ any ______ other student in his class. ② Jim speaks English better than any other student in his class. Jim speaks English better than ______ ____in his class. anyone else Jim speaks English______in best his class.
13. 【表解】
a.比较级+and+比较级
b.the+比较级…, the+比较级… 练习：翻译下列句子。 ①多多益善。 ②那个小孩哭得越来越厉害。
③我们城市正越发美丽。
④我们越往上爬，就越寒冷。 Keys:①The more,the better. ②The baby cried harder and harder. ③Our city is getting more and more beautiful. ④The higher we went up the hill,the colder it became.
3. 【表解】 It is ( was ) the first ( second , third …) time + 主语+ 完成时练习：用适当时态填空。 ①It is the third time you ___________ have been ( be ) late this week. ② It was the first time he ___________ ( be ) alone at home. had been
5. 【表解】 a.It takes sb. some time to do sth./sth. takes sb. some time on sth.
b.sb. spends some time (in) doing sth.
c.sth. costs sb. some money d.sb.pays money for sth.
12. 【表解】
a. 比较级 + than + any + 单数名词
= 比较级 + than + anyone/ anything b. 比较级 + than + any other + 单数名词 = 比较级 + than + anyone /anything else 练习：同意句转换
① Jone is the cleverest student in his class .
④_____________ it_______you three hours to go there? Did/Will take ⑤She________him 200 yuan for the bike. paid
6. 【表解】 a.It is/was +adj./n.+to do sth.
to do sth. that clause
练习：翻译下列句子。
①很高兴又见到你。 to see you again I am glad______________________. ②恐怕我不能回答这个问题。 that I can’t answer the question I am afraid_______________________________.
注意：此句型以人做主语，后面常跟表情
感、能力等的形容词，如 angry/pleased/happy/surprised/afaid/sure等。
此句型一般不能转换成It’s +adj.+of/for sb.+to do sth.的句型。
8. 【表解】 a.thanks/thank you for sth./for doing sth.
练习：用so/such填空。 so so ①The room is_____small that it can’t hold____many people. such ②It was_______ a cold day that I didn’t want to go out. so ③It was______cold a day that I didn’t want to go out. such ④She heard________bad news that she couldn’t help crying. so ⑤Jim eats________little food a meal that his mother has to be worried about him.
b.It is/was +adj./n. + doing sth.
c.主语+谓语+it+adj.+to do sth.
练习一：用动词的适当形式填空。
①It’s nice________(talk) to you. talking
to meet ②It’s a pleasure__________(meet)you.
练习：选用pay,take,cost,spend的适当形式填空。 ①How much________ does a new dress________? cost
spent ②I______two hours doing my homework yesterday. costs little more. ③Travelling by air________a
old enough to go to school. ②Tom isn’t _________ _________
③Tom is ___________ young __________ he can’t go to school. so that

初中英语常用句型复习总结教学课件

基本句型和句子种类(22张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

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