专八改错技巧总结

专八改错技巧总结

英语专八改错解题思路 1. 宏观层面分析（1）句子结构（理顺整个句子的结构，必要时检索上下文）

（2）逻辑关系（关联词选择：并列、递进、因果、转折、假设、让步等）

（3）时态和语态（完成时和虚拟语气是考查重点） 2. 微观层面分析

（1）缺漏（介词、代词、引导词）（2）冗余（两个主语、同义重复）

（3）误用（词性、分词、正反义、主被动、形容词和副词级别）

（4）一致性（名词单复数、主谓一致、先行词）（5）词义与固定搭配 3. 注意事项

（1）即使按照语感很快找到了疑似错误，也要坚持读完全句再做判断，可能会有新的发现。过于相信第一感觉而带来的失分是划不来的。（2）分两次改比较合理，因为毕竟只有少数人能够在第一遍看材料的时候就找出所有的错误，尽管这些错误不见得隐藏得多深。

（3）常考题型，高度警惕。冠词：the变a, a变the，补the补a，删a删the，每年都玩的把戏。

单复数：无非是his变their之类的，关键是细心。近义词：例如distinct和distinctive，move和movement，interest和interests…

反义词：尤其看到dis, un, im，in，non之类的，更要琢磨一下。

关联词：几乎是保留节目，and, but, however, though, moreover, therefore…

非谓语动词：见了ing想ed，见了ed想ing, 就是这么贱。

形容词比较级：多半是把原形改为比较级。考的频率也蛮高的。虚拟语气：注意一下还是比较容易看出来的，多长个心眼儿吧。

It：有时要加，有时要删，有时要变itself，总之多盯“它”几眼。动词词组：其实主要是介词的问题，这个没办法临时抱佛脚，要靠积累.

改错：

1、改错虽然为主观题，但错误类型相对集中，可分为以下几种情况：

定冠词：a, an, the误用，甚至多出来；解决

in a quick speed –> at a quick speed with many respects –> in many respects

at the face of –> in the face(s) of considerations to… –> considerations for…

become victims of … --> become victims to …ride in a train –> ride on a train

the problems with the government –> the problems for the government

resistive against –> resistive to resistance of –> resistance to

embark sth –> embark on sth with the belief that –> in the belief that

at advance of sth –> in advance of sth interpret… to –> interpret… as

in line to –> in line with to varing degrees –> in varing degrees

take pride of –> take pride in leap out to me –> leap out at me

inject them lethal strains –> inject them with lethal strains

charge him with the same price –> charge him the same price

imbalance of A and B –> imbalance between A and B

shortage of protein with them –> shartage of protein among them

fortify sb for sth –> fortify sb against sth (加强…以抵御…)

shed light to sth –> shed light on sth

in proportion with –> in proportion to

pay for it with dollars –> pay for it in dollars be in liberty to –> be at liberty to

begin at doing –> begin with doing be contrasted to –> be contrasted with

commit an offence to –> commit an offence against modern time –> modern times

ability of (doing) sth –> ability in (doing) sth defend sth against –> defend sth from

at the first place –> in the first place pay money in doing –> pay money for doing

take to do –> take to doing (“求助于，开始”，to为介词)

yearn to –> yearn for at average –> on average

identify oneself to –> identify oneself with be successful on doing –> be successful at/in doing

get one’s teeth on –> get one’s teeth into(埋头做，认真做)

the action of formation –> the action of forming (of后应接动名词而非名词)

approach to do … –> approach to

doing …one contributor of –> one contributor to