精品解析：【全国市级联考】陕西省安康市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版)

陕西省安康市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the boy going?A. To a park.B. To a party.C. To an English club.2. What do we know about the man’s father?A. He was very serious.B. He had an operation.C. He worked in a hospital.3. When did the man leave the company?A. Two years ago.B. Three years ago.C. Five years ago.4. Why is the man going to London?A. To see Andy.B. To take a holiday.C. To go on business.5. What does the woman think of the man’s words?A. It’s the fact.B. It’s an excuse.C. It’s reasonable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. When does the man want to use the bike?A. Today.B. Yesterday.C. The day after tomorrow.7. Why did Tom regret to lend his bike to the man?A. He wanted to sell it.B. He wanted to use it himself.C. He lent his bike to someone else.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the office.B. At school.C. At home.9. How many hours would the woman work a day?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.10. How much money could the woman get week?A. $ 24.B. $ 80.C. $ 120.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

11. What is the woman worried about?A. She hasn’t received any e-mail from her family.B. She doesn’t have enough time in Shenzhen.C. She can’t speak Chinese very well.12. Where are the speakers most probably going next?A. France.B. Beijing.C. Shenzhen.13. When does the conversation take place?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. Why does the woman suggest staying outside London?A. It’s quiet.B. It’s cheaper.C. It’s more comfortable.15. Where is the Olympia?A. At Hammersmith.B. At Heathrow.C. At Kensington.16. What will the man do first?A. Buy some jewels.B. Fly to London.C. Check the underground lines.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is Julie?A. A family doctor.B. A school nurse.C. A social worker.18. What is Julie’s main responsibility?A. To make sure the children are healthy and happy.B. To offer advice and support to teachers.C. To help the children with their life.19. What kind of problem does Julie deal with?A. Healthy eating.B. Family troubles.C. Difficulties in English study.20. Why does Julie like her job?A. She can learn from it.B. She can meet different people.C. She likes being with children.第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AMillions of TripAdvisor users voted New York, Chicago, Charleston and Las Vegas as the top four travel cities in the United States.New York CityMore than 50 million people visit New York City every year. The five boroughs（行政区）－or regions of New York have some of the most easily recognized attractions in the world. Visitors whose things are tight can take a free boat from Manhattan to Staten Island for a great view of the Statue of Liberty and the Manhattan skyline.Chicago, IllinoisAmerica’s third-largest city offers world-class museums, great food, sporting events and symbolic architecture－including Willis Tower, America’s tallest building. But what places the Midwest city above others is comedy. It’s well-known for comedy shows. The Second City theater is where many famous comedians get their start, including Mike Meyers and Tina Fey.Charleston, South CarolinaSome say Charleston is one of the most beautiful and historic places in the United States. The coastal（沿海的）city has a very rich history. The Civil War began at its waterfront, at Fort Sumter, which visitors can explore. But present-day Charleston has a lot to offer, too. Conde Nast Traveler voted it the number one U. S. city, for its beautiful architecture, food, and friendly people.Las Vegas, NevadaThe desert city of Las Vegas is known around the world for its casinos（娱乐场）and bright lights. Visitors stay at world-class hotels, eat at top che fs’ restaurants, and usually see a spectacular show or concert.1. If you are a backpack traveller on a tight budget, which would be your best choice?A. New York CityB. Chicago, IllinoisC. Charleston, South CarolinaD. Las Vegas, Nevada2. Which of the following can offer tourists beautiful sea views?A. New York and ChicagoB. Chicago and CharlestonC. Charleston and Las VegasD. New York and Charleston3. What makes Chicago quite unique?A. World-class museums.B. Landmark buildings.C. Comedy and comedy shows.D. Sporting events and tasty food.BMy friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to get my car which was parked at my office three streets away.My frien ds argued that I shouldn’t go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant（怀孕的）then. I made it clear to them that I’d be very careful. One of them wanted to come with me but I insisted that she stayed with another friend who needed help with her baby.I walked out of the hotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a van stopped and a man came out with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening’ walked right beside me and told me he’d escort（护送）me to my destination. Although I was very embarrassed and refused, he insisted that he would.During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was wet. When we got to the car-park, I thanked him and he went away. I did not get his name and may not even recognize him now. Did he purposely stop for me? I’ll never know.So how did I pay it back? I was at home when I noticed two Indian construction workers walking in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home. I went out and passed them an umbrella.They were completely surprised by my action, and I told them they should take and keep it. They were very grateful to me, probably wondered why a stranger was offering such kindness. I was so relaxed and happy that day.4. The author went to the hotel to .A. book rooms for her friendsB. avoid being caught in the rainC. find a place to park her carD. have lunch with her friends5. We can learn from the text that the author .A. was frightened by the manB. asked the man for his umbrellaC. refused the man, s help but failedD. was escorted to her house by the man6. How did the author help the two Indian construction workers?A. By giving them some money.B. By offering them an umbrella.C. By preparing a nice lunch for them.D. By driving them to the construction site.7. What would be the best title for the text?A. Pass on the KindnessB. My Sweet Memory on a Rainy DayC. My Pleasant Experience at a HotelD. How to Help People in NeedCThe animal kingdom lost a beloved friend when poachers（偷猎者）in Kenya killed the world famous elephant named Satao solely for his ivory（象牙）, experts say.Satao was considered by some to be the largest and oldest elephant left in Africa. His tusks having grown long enough to reach the ground. Wandering around Ke nya’s Tsavo National Park, he was easily recognizable（可辨认的）by staff and visitors. Sadly, despite conservation efforts, he was killed on May 30, his body identified by park staff on June 2. His head was severely damaged and there were two holes left where his great tusks had “There is no doubt that Satao is dead, killed by an ivory poacher’s poisoned arrow to feed the seemingly greedy demand for ivory in far off countries,” wrote Richard Moller of The Tsavo Trust. “A great life lost so that someone far away can have a trinket（饰品）.Satao isn’t the first elephant—and far from the last—to pay the ivory price. Just last month, Mountain Bull,another Kenyan elephant, was killed by poachers.Kenya Wildlife Service（KWS）says 97 elephants and 20 rhinos have been killed this year, but others say the real numbers are much higher.The national park in which Satao lived is roughly 386 square miles—a massive land for already thinly-stretched resources to cover. Reports indicate that Satao had started to migrate towards the park’s border-areas known by conservationists（野生保护人士）to be highly active for poaching.In the late 1960s, more than 275,000 elephants lived in Kenya. Now, that number has dropped to around 38,000, and continues to fall fast.“If Satao’s death can cause the focus on what’s actually happening here in terms of poaching, then he won’t have died in vain,” said nature documentarian Mark Decble, according to The Dodo.8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Satao is the largest and oldest elephant.B. Many wild animals are killed in Kenya every year.C. Elephant Satao was killed for his tusks.D. Satao’s tusks are worth so much money.9. What can we know about the elephant named Satao?A. He had a pair of remarkable tusks.B. He was the most popular animal in the park.C. He used to be the largest elephant in the world.D. He tried to escape from Kenya’s Tsavo National Park.10. When Satao was found by the park staff .A. he was just at his last gaspB. he was barely recognizableC. he was bleeding seriouslyD. his trunk（象鼻）was cut away11. What is the author’s attitude towards Satao?A. Unconcerned.B. Doubtful.C. Indifferent.D. Pitying,DWith the development of the television and the Internet, many people have changed their hobbies and the way that they enjoy their free time. Because of the television and the Internet, many people spend less time reading, so theaim of this article is to give reasons why people should read just for pleasure. The reasons that I give you are quite simple: to improve your knowledge, to have more fun, to make your imagination（想象）fly, to find new ways to express your ideas, and to have a better understanding of life.Firstly, you can improve your knowledge when you read. There are nil kinds of good books to choose from. People who read more usually Have a better idea about life than those who do not read so often.Secondly, you can have fun and increase your imagination by reading books Children have very good imaginations, so parents need to read lots of stories that feed their imagination. Adults should try to develop their imagination by reading books that make them think amazing things.Finally, no matter how old you are, it can help you to have a better understanding of life and express your ideas to others in a simple and correct form.So I suggest that you read more. I know that many of us like to play on the Internet when we are free, but we must also not forget to read books. Try to choose good books in the beginning, and then I’m sure that you will never stop reading.12. Why do many people spend less time in reading now?A. Because they are all busy with their work.B. Because there aren’t many good books to read.C. Because they are more interested in the Internet.D. Because the books on the Internet are more interesting.13. The aim of this passage is to encourage people to .A. read for pleasureB. buy more booksC. stop watching TVD. stop surfing the Internet14. The underlined word “feed” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by .A. showB. keepC. reflectD. supply15. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the text?A. If you read more, you can express your ideas more easily.B. When you are old, you can’t get pleasure from reading.C. It’s important to choose good books in the beginning.D. You can both improve your knowledge and imagination by reading.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。