西安市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 完形填空(含答案)

西安市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语完形填空(含答案)
一、英语完形填空
1．完形填空
Using computers is part of our life. On the Internet, we can read news, plan holidays, pay bills, make 1 , play games and so on. But for some people, once they are onto the Internet, they just can't stop.
It 2 that 51% of the men and 42% of the women think Internet is one reason why they're not getting enough 3 ! 68% of the Internet addicts(上瘾的人) say they have less time to stay with their family or to visit their friends face to face than before.
Some students also have Internet addiction. These students often stay 4 school and home and throw their homework away, just playing games in the Internet cafes. They 5 the screens straight, and their fingers hit keys quickly. At times, they shout loudly and jump from their seats when they win or lose the games. These "gamers" play games most of the day, then think about them for 6 of the day and dream about them in bed at night. They soon become lonely and won't talk with others. They think about nothing 7 the results of the games they have got. They prefer playing computer games to 8 . Computers are now their 9 friends.
That makes their parents 10 .
Unless we can use computers in a right way, our life will be worse and worse.
1. A. friend B. mistakes C. friends D. friends with
2. A. was reported B. is reported C. reports D. reporting
3. A. sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. slept
4. A. away B. far C. away from D. from
5. A. watch B. walk C. look D. hear
6. A. others B. another C. the rest D. other
7. A. except B. besides C. beside D. near
8. A. study B. studying C. studies D. studied
9. A. best B. the best C. well D. better
10. A. to worry B. worrying C. worried D. worries
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了日常使用电脑的情况。

（1）句意：在互联网上，我们可以阅读新闻，计划假期，支付账单，交朋友，玩游戏等等。

根据 we can read news, plan holidays, pay bills可知都是积极的行为，make friends固定
搭配，交朋友，make mistakes犯错误，make friends with，和某人交朋友，此处没有宾语，
故选C。

（2）句意：据报道，51%的男性和42%的女性认为上网是他们睡眠不足的原因之一！根据think Internet is one reason可知时态是一般现在时描述客观事实，report和主语it是被动
关系故合适一般现在时的被动形式is done，故选B。

（3）句意：据报道，51%的男性和42%的女性认为上网是他们睡眠不足的原因之一！enough修饰名词，sleep是名词睡眠，故选A。

（4）句意：这些学生经常回避学校和家里，扔掉作业，只是在网吧玩游戏。

根据playing games in the Internet cafes可知是回避，stay away from，固定搭配，回避，故选C。

（5）句意：他们直视屏幕，手指快速敲击键盘。

A看，及物动词，B走路，C看，不及物
动词，D听到，根据 the screens是宾语，screen屏幕是看的，故用watch，故选A。

（6）句意：这些“游戏玩家”一天中大部分时间都在玩游戏，然后一天中的其他时间都在
想它们，晚上在床上梦见它们。

rest of，固定搭配，其余的，故选C。

（7）句意：除了他们得到的比赛结果他们什么都不想。

A除了，不包含关系，B除了，包
含关系，C在旁边，D附近，根据 These "gamers" play games most of the day可知此处表示
排除游戏之后就没有别的事情了，故是except，故选A。

（8）句意：他们宁愿玩电脑游戏而不是其他的。

to是介词，其后是动名词，故选B。

（9）句意：电脑是他们最好的朋友。

根据They soon become lonely and won't talk with others，可知很孤独不和其他人说话可知此处是最高级，最好的朋友，their是限定词，故
此处只是最高级，故选A。

（10）句意：这使得他们的父母很担心。

make sb+形容词，使某人感到……，worried是形
容词，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

2．完形填空
Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and
he was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then, Hans decided to 2 his home.
"The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man." Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to, 6 Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam(水坝).
Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 . But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...
The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Hans' cries. "I am trying to stop the 13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly
14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.
1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw
3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher
4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful
5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally
6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work
7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt
8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that
9. A. rain B. dam C. finger D. hole
10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but
11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted
12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build
13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river
14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected
15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了许多年前，在荷兰哈莱姆区的一个村庄里，住着一个小男孩。

他叫汉斯，八岁。

一个秋日，汉斯穿过水库去探望一个老盲人。

他给了那个人一些饼干，在那儿呆了一会儿。

然后，汉斯决定回家。

（1）句意：一个秋天，斯穿过水库去探望一个老盲人。

A.春天；B.夏天；C.秋天；D.冬天。

根据后文in autumn可知讲的是秋天，故选C。

（2）句意：然后，汉斯决定返回他的家。

A.打扫；B.发现；C.返回；D.画画。

根据后文On his way home在他回家的路上，所以是返回家，故选C。

（3）句意：水库里的水通常在秋天变得更高。

A.更脏的；B.更冷的；C.更安静的；D.更高的。

根据后文说的是小心点，所以是水高，故选D。

（4）句意：小心点。

A.仔细的；B.友好的；C.聪明的；D.有帮助的。

因为水高，所以要小心点，故选A。

（5）句意：突然，天空变黑暗了，大雨开始下。

A.当然；B.突然；C.最后；D.正常地。

根据前文可知天气是好的，突然开始下雨，故选B。

（6）句意：汉斯感到害怕，开始跑。

A.跳起来；B.等待；C.跑；D.工作。

因为害怕而跑，故选C。

（7）句意：他仔细环顾四周，然后注意到大坝上一个非常小的洞。

A.制作；B.注意到；C.挖；D.感觉到。

根据Just then, he heard the sound of water running away.可知汉斯听见水流的声音，所以注意到洞，故选B。

（8）句意：汉斯感到害怕的，因为他知道什么可能发生。

A.因为；B.好像；C.在......之前；D.目的是。

害怕的原因是知道会发生什么，故选A。

（9）句意：洞变得越来越大。

A.雨水；B.大坝；C.手指；D.洞。

根据前文a very small hole
in the dam(水坝)可知水坝上有一个小洞，洞越来越大，故选D。

（10）句意：他把他的手指放进洞里，所以没有水能够通过它。

A.除非；B.当......时候；C.
所以；D.但是。

因为把手放进洞里，所以水通不过它，后句表示结果，所以用so，故选C。

（11）句意：“请帮助我”汉斯喊叫。

A.后悔；B.期望；C.想象；D.喊叫。

汉斯看见大坝洞里
流水，所以喊叫让其他人帮助，故选D。

（12）句意：一会后，他开始感到非常冷和累，但是他不能离开大坝。

A.离开；B.相信；C.
看见；D.建立。

大坝里的洞让水一直流，所以汉斯不能离开，故选A。

（13）句意：我正在努力阻止水。

A.兔子；B.人；C.水；D.河流。

汉斯在阻止洞里的水，故
选C。

（14）句意：那个农民喊了其他人，他们迅速修理洞。

A.发现；B.修理；C.发展；D.保护。

看见了大坝上的洞，所以是迅速修理，故选B。

（15）句意：每个人为那个勇敢的男孩感到骄傲。

A.勇敢的；B.耐心的；C.积极的；D.可爱的。

汉斯为了阻止水再次流出来，守了大坝一夜，所以汉斯是勇敢的，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

3．完形填空
Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives (马尔代夫). And they decided to 1 there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream 2 . But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩梦)!
The problem began when the flight was put off because of the bad weather. They couldn't leave 3 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they 4 fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had 1o fly to the capital city instead. There they stayed
in a small hotel 5 the airport.
The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was 6 dirty that they couldn't swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, too. For breakfast there was 7 bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came, they felt really 8 . Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And they had 9 to do. It was so boring. Finally, they 10 in Maldives three days later, and someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!
1. A. run B. work C. stay D. see
2. A. trip B. job C. college D. clothes
3. A. after B. since C. until D. from
4. A. needn't B. couldn't C. shouldn't D. won't
5. A. near B. from C. across D. next
6. A. hardly B. much C. so D. enough
7. A. only B. many C. few D. any
8. A. full B. quiet C. happy D. terrible
9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
10. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. moved
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Bill和Cathy一起努力挣钱去马尔代夫度假，结果是假期像一
场噩梦。

（1）句意：他们决定春天在那待2周。

A.跑；B.工作；C.待；D.看见。

Bill和Cathy决定去
马尔代夫待两周，故选C。

（2）句意：最后他们为了他们的梦想旅行挣了足够的钱。

A.旅行；B.工作；C.大学；D.衣服。

去马尔代夫旅行是他们的梦想，故选A。

（3）句意：他们直到晚上才离开。

A.在......之后；B.自从；C.直到；D.从。

not...until直到......才，故选C。

（4）句意：但是他们没能飞往马尔代夫，因为有暴风雨。

A.没必要；B.不能；C.不应该；D.不将。

因为暴风雨他们不能飞往马尔代夫，故选B。

（5）句意：他们在飞机场附近的一家小旅馆待着。

A.在......附近；B.从；C.通过；D.表示在
附近用next to。

near=next to，在......附近，故选A。

（6）句意：但是大海是如此脏以至于他们不能再里面游泳。

A.几乎不；B.许多；C.如此；D.足够。

so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，表示如此......以至于......，故选C。

（7）句意：早饭仅仅有面包和牛奶。

A.仅仅；B.许多；C.几乎没有；D.任何。

早饭仅仅是
面包和牛奶，没有别的食物，故选A。

（8）句意：最糟糕的是当暴风雨来临时他们感到真可怕。

A.满的；B.安静的；C.快乐的；D.可怕的。

暴风雨来了，让人感到可怕，故选D。

（9）句意：他们没事可做。

A.有事；B.任何事情；C.没事；D.所有事情。

暴风雨来了，所
以他们没事可做，故选C。

（10）句意：最后，他们3天后到达了马尔代夫。

A.到达；B.到达；C.得到；D.搬家。

arrive in+地点名词=reach+地点名词，表示到达某地，故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

4．完形填空
It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb(炸弹). "There is no Father Christmas."
I ran to my grandmother's house, for she always told the truth.
Grandmother was at home. I told 1 everything. "No Father Christmas?" she was a little 2 "Don't believe it. Put on your coat, and let's go. "
"Go? Where, Grandma?" I asked.
"Kerby's Store."
As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me the dollars and said, "Take the 3
and buy something for someone who needs it. I'll wait for you in the car." Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby's.
For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering 4 to buy, and who
to buy it for.
I thought of 5 I knew, my family, my friends, my neighbours... I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decbar, a 6 with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me 7 Mrs. Polack's class.
Bobbie 8 went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, 9 we all knew that he didn't have a cough, and he didn't have a coat. I decided to buy Bobble a red warm coat 10 he would like.
That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and 11 "To Bobbie, from Father Christmas" on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he 12 them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie's home, telling that I was helping Father Christmas 13 the presents.
Grandma parked the car along the street, and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie's home. Then Grandma said to me, "All right, Father Christmas get going."
I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down 14 the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the 15 and Grandma. We waited breathlessly
in the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did and there stood Bobbie.
That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team.
1. A. him B. her C. them D. you
2. A. angry B. happy C. tired D. afraid
3. A. book B. coat C. present D. money
4. A. what B. when C. where D. how
5. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody
6. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman
7. A. for B. on C. in D. with
8. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
9. A. so B. if C. but D. and
10. A. where B. that C. who D. why
11. A. read B. say C. write D. spell
12. A. helped B. believed C. taught D. made
13. A. give up B. give away C. put up D. put off
14. A. on B. behind C. outside D. over
15. A. shop B. cars C. door D. trees
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要讲述了我和奶奶当了一回圣诞老人，给同学Bobbie送外
套的故事。

（1）句意：我告诉她所有的事情。

A他，B她，C他们，D你。

根据上文Grandmother
was at home. 奶奶在家，可知此处应用she的宾格her。

故选B。

（2）句意：她有点生气。

A生气的，B开心的，C累的，D害怕的。

根据下文Don't believe it. 别相信它，可知当奶奶听到别人说世界上没有圣诞老人的时候是有点生气的。

故
选A。

（3）句意：拿着这钱给需要的人买点东西。

A书，B外套，C礼物，D钱。

根据上文Grandma handed me the dollars .奶奶给了我美金，可知此处指钱。

故选D。

（4）句意：想着该买什么。

A什么，B何时，C哪里，D如何。

根据wondering 4 to buy，可知本空作动词buy的宾语，指某物，应用what。

故选A。

（5）句意：我想了所有我认识的人。

A所有人，B没有人，C某人，D任何人。

根据下文my family, my friends, my neighbours... 我的家人、朋友和邻居，可知作者想遍了自己认识的
所有人。

故选A。

（6）句意：我突然想到Bobbie Decbar，一个有着口臭和杂乱的头发的男孩。

A女孩，B
男孩，C男人，D女人。

根据下文的主语he，可知Bobbie是个男孩。

故选B。

（7）句意：上Polack 女士的课的时候，他坐在我的后面。

固定搭配in one's class上某人
的课。

故选C。

（8）句意：Bobbie冬天的时候从不参加聚会。

A总是，B经常，C偶尔，D从不。

根据下
文 His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough .他妈妈总是写请假
条告诉老师他得了感冒，可知Bobbie从不参加聚会。

故选D。

（9）句意：但我们都知道他没有得感冒。

A所以，B如果，C但是，D和。

根据上文His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough .他妈妈总是写请假条告诉
老师他得了感冒，可知此处为转折，应用转折连词but。

故选C。

（10）句意：我决定给Bobbie买一件他会喜欢的温暖的外套。

A哪里，B那个，C谁，D
为什么。

根据 I decided to buy Bobble a red warm coat 10 he would like. ，可知本句为
定语从句，连接代词指代warm coat外套，应用that。

故选B。

（11）句意：在上面写道“给Bobbie，来自圣诞老公公”。

A读，B说，C写，D拼。

根据上
文提到的paper纸，可知应是在上面写。

故选C。

（12）句意：奶奶告诉我说圣诞老公公从不让人知道他帮助了他们。

A帮助，B相信，C 教，D做/使。

根据上文作者给没有外套的Bobbie买外套可知，这是和圣诞老人一样在帮
助他。

故选A。

（13）句意：告诉我我在帮助圣诞老人送礼物。

A放弃，B赠送，C举起，D延迟。

根据the present礼物，可知应是赠送。

故选B。

（14）句意：把礼物放在门外。

A在上面，B在后面，C外面，D越过。

根据rang the doorbell 按了门铃，可知作者把礼物放在了门外面。

故选C。

（15）句意：飞速回到树和奶奶的安全地带。

A商店，B卡车，C门，D树。

根据前文and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie's home. 我们躲在Bobbie家附近的树后面，可知作者把
礼物放好后又躲回树后面。

故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

5．完形填空
Boys and girls, a healthy diet with exercise will help you look better, feel better and live longer. But I am 1 to say that many children don't have a healthy lifestyle. They eat much junk food 2 French fries and fried chicken. Eating too much junk food and dessert is 3 .
If you want to 4 a long and healthy life, you have to 5 your living habits.
It is important to get a yearly physical examination, too. You don't have to 6 any bad news, but the doctor will tell you 7 healthy you are. It's also a good idea for you to 8 books on healthy eating. Drinking milk or juice from fruit and vegetables can help to 9 your health, too.
I am 10 good health now. People tell me that I look younger. Healthy eating has helped me and it will also help you!
1. A. sad B. happy C. excited
2. A. like B. as C. with
3. A. cheap B. unhealthy C. delicious
4. A. play B. try C. live
5. A. look for B. pay attention to C. think
6. A. feel B. look at C. hear
7. A. what B. how C. when
8. A. read B. sell C. write
9. A. improve B. visit C. describe
10. A. out of B. with C. in
【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】大意：本文谈论如何让自己变得健康。

（1）句意：我很难过的说许多孩子并没有一个健康的生活方式。

A.伤心的；B.高兴的；C.
兴奋的。

由于没有健康的生活方式而应感到伤心，故选A。

（2）句意：他们吃许多像炸薯条，炸鸡等垃圾食品A.像；B.正如，如同；C.和……一起。

此处用于举例，用like，像，介词，故选A。

（3）句意：吃太多垃圾食品和甜食是不健康的。

A.便宜的；B.不健康的；C.美味的。

根据
常识可知，垃圾食品和甜食都不利于健康，故选B。

（4）句意：如果你想过一个长且健康的生活，你必须注意自己的生活习惯。

A.玩；B.尝试；C.住。

live……life过……生活，固定搭配，故选C。

（5）句意：：如果你想过一个长且健康的生活，你必须注意自己的生活习惯。

A.寻找；B.
注意，关注；C.认为。

根据常识可知，如果想自己寿命常，一定要注意生活方式，注重养生，故选B。

（6）句意：你不必听坏消息，但是医生将会告诉你有多健康。

A.感觉，觉得；B.看；C.听到。

hear和news搭配，符合题意，故选C。

（7）句意：你不必听坏消息，但是医生将会告诉你有多健康。

A.什么；B.怎样；C.什么时
候。

修饰形容词，用副词，how和healthy搭配，符合题意，故选B。

（8）句意：看健康饮食的书籍对你来说也是一个好主意。

A.读；B.卖；C.写。

此处应是看
有关饮食的书，故选A。

（9）句意：喝牛奶或者水果和蔬菜的果汁也可以有助于改善你的健康。

A.提高，改善；B.
参观；C.描述。

根据常识可知，喝奶和果汁有助于健康，此处用improve改善，符合题意，故选A。

（10）句意：我现在很健康。

A.在……外面；B.和……一起；C.在……里面。

in good health处
于健康的状态，固定搭配，故选C。

【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌
握其大意。

然后一一作答。

注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查
验证答案。

6．完形填空
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with 1 . If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends if you stay at home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who 2 the same things as you do is easier. 3 join someone in some activities.
Many people are 4 when talking to new people. After all (毕竟), meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We 5 other people who are judging (评判) us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 6 you are, and you will feel more comfortable.
Try to be self-confident even if you don't feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look 7 at other people and smile. If you see someone you'd like to 8 something to, don't wait for the other person to start a conversation.
Just meeting someone new doesn't mean that you'll make friends with that person. Friendship
is 9 on mutual liking and "give and take". It 10 time and effort to develop.
1. A. age B. practice C. skill D. everything
2. A. like B. share C. have D. keep
3. A. So B. Or C. However D. But
4. A. sad B. upset C. nervous D. unhappy
5. A. suggest B. consider C. doubt D. imagine
6. A. what B. who C. that D. as
7. A. lonely B. friendly C. directly D. sadly
8. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell
9. A. depend B. laid C. taken D. based
10. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）
D；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：交友是一项技能，短文介绍了交友的技巧。

（1）句意：就像大多数的技能，随着练习而提高。

A.年龄；B.练习；C.技能；D.一切阐扬
到熟能生巧，练得多了技术就提高了，应使用practice。

故答案是B。

（2）句意：加入俱乐部或者小组，因为跟与你有共同爱好的人谈好更容易。

A.喜欢；B.分享；C.拥有；D.保持。

根据easier可知，跟与你有共同好的人交谈更容易，有共同爱好就
是喜欢同样的东西。

故答案是A。

（3）句意：因此要加入到某些活动中的某些人中。

A.因此；B.或者；C.然而；D.但是。

前
面说明的时加入俱乐部和学习小组的好处，因此就应该参加一些活动，故答案是A。

（4）句意：当许多人跟陌生人谈话的时候，会紧张。

A.伤心；B.生气；C.紧张；D.不高兴。

根据After all (毕竟), meeting strangers means facing the unknown.可知，更生人谈
话会感到紧张。

故答案是C。

（5）句意：我们想象其他正在评判我们的人发现我们太高或太矮，太这个或太那个。

A.
建议；B.认为，考虑；C.怀疑；D.想象。

根据Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves可知，我们会想象别人会怎么样，故答案是D。

（6）句意：试着接受自己，你会感到更舒服，A.什么；B.谁；C.那，那个；D.作为。

accept yourself as you are接受你自己，接受现实，固定搭配，故答案是D。

（7）句意：当你走进一个充满陌生人的房间，比如新教室，挺起头昂起胸，直接微笑着
看着别人 A.孤独的；B.友好的；C.直接地；D.难过地。

空缺处需要副词修饰动词。

故排除AB，根据walk tall and straight可知是很自信，所以是微笑着直接看着别人，故答案是C。

（8）句意：如果你看到了你想某人说事的人，不要等别人开始交谈。

A.speak说，表示说
话的能力，B.说，强调说话的内容；C.谈话，只长时间不停的交谈；D.告诉，强调说话的对象。

根据something可知是说话的内容，故答案是B。

（9）句意：友谊基于相互喜欢和风险和索取。

A.依靠；B.躺下；C.拿走；D.以……为基础。

base on基于，固定搭配，故答案是D。

（10）句意：需要花费时间和努力开发展。

四个选项所有花费的意思，It akes …to do sth.
花费……做某事，应使用takes，故答案是A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

7．完形填空
I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of 1 for a city kid like me.
I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the
2 , I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never approve(赞同). Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so
3 . One spring
afternoon, I picked up all my courage and
4 the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner.
"Can I climb the stone walls?" I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. "Heavens, no! You'll 5 yourself!" I wasn't too disappointed; their reply was just as I'd expected. But before I could leave the room, my 6 stopped me. "Wait a minute." I heard him say, "Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to 7 to do things for himself."
"Hurry up," he said to me, "and come and see me when you get back". For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the 8 of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure(冒险). I'll never forget what he said. "Fred," he said, smiling, "you made this day a 9 day just by being yourself. Always 10 , there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are."
1. A. sadness B. pity C. fun D. puzzle
2. A. farm B. house C. home D. room
3. A. weak B. high C. low D. strong
4. A. visited B. entered C. saw D. left
5. A. enjoy B. hurt C. forget D. lose
6. A. mother B. father C. grandfather D. friend
7. A. agree B. finish C. promise D. learn
8. A. time B. love C. regret D. failure
9. A. terrible B. difficult C. special D. hopeless
10. A. hope B. forget C. value D. remember
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了是作者小时候在爷爷家的农场是如何度过一个难忘的周日下午。

（1）句意：数英里的石墙为这个城市孩子提供了无尽的有趣的时间。

考查词义辨析，A 悲伤；B可惜；C有趣；D迷惑，根据文章第一句I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy.可知是有趣的时光，故选C。

（2）句意：既然是我第一次参观农场，我早就希望能被允许爬上农场周围的石墙。

考查上下文的理解，根据下一句I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. 可知是第一次参观农场，故选A。

（3）句意：仍然，我想翻越石墙的愿望变得如此强烈。

考查词义辨析及上下文的理解，A 弱的；B高的；C低的；D强烈的，强壮的，根据上一句My parents would never approve(赞同).和Still, 可知尽管父母不同意，我的愿望仍然强烈，故选D。

（4）句意：一个春天的下午，我鼓足勇气走进起居室。

考查词义辨析及上下文理解，A 访问，参观；B进入；C看见；D离开，根据下文 "Can I climb the stone walls?" I asked. 可知是作者进屋请求大人的允许，故选B。

（5）句意：天啊，不行，你会伤着你自己的！考查词义辨析及上下文理解，A喜欢；B受
伤；C忘记；D丢失，根据上文可知作者要翻越石墙，请求大人的允许，大人们担心会伤
着作者，故选B。

（6）句意：我还没来得及离开房间，我的爷爷阻止了我。

考查上下文的理解，根据下文Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure(冒险).可知是爷爷阻止了我，
故选C。

（7）句意：他不得不学会自己做事情。

考查词义辨析及上下文理解，A同意；B结束；C
答应；D学会，根据上一句Let the boy climb the stone walls.可知是让作者学会自己做事情，故选D。

（8）句意：在接下来的两个半小时里，我爬了这些石墙，度过了我一生中最美好的时光。

have the time of one's life 是固定词组“度过一生中最美好的时光”，故选A。

（9）句意：做你自己，让今天成为特别的一天。

考查词义辨析及上下文的理解，A糟糕的；B困难的；C特殊的；D没有希望的，根据文章第一句可知作者在爷爷家度过了难忘的
一天，所以今天对作者来说是特殊的一天，故选C。

（10）句意：记住，世界上只有一个人像你，而我喜欢你本来的样子。

考查词义辨析，A
希望；B忘记；C有价值；D记住，爷爷是要作者记住下面的这句话，故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读全文，掌握大意。

考虑语境，上下文呼应，运用逻辑思
维进行推理，再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等
各种因素加在一起综合考虑，仔细推敲进行选择。

最后复查核对，决定取舍。

8．完型填空
I was born with the ability to run very fast. As a result, I was the best runner in my school. I
1 get the first place in every race. But that was before a terrible traffic accident, which changed my life completely.
After I woke up in a hospital, I found that I lost all feeling in my legs. I 2 sitting in my wheelchair. Sometimes when I thought about it, I got really sad inside. When I was 3 in
my room, I even cry. However, thanks to my father, I am not going to cry about it any longer, and
I'm not sick or helpless.
Not long ago, Dad talked with me in person. And this conversation helped me to change. He told me to be brave. "You can be good at 4 else besides running. Try to find it out, Jane!" said my father, with a 5 expression on his face. 6 I started playing chess. Before I never thought of playing something like chess, but now I'm getting pretty good at it. I 7 Dad last night. Dad said I could enter their chess competitions.
Before my accident I used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about it. But with chess I really have to think about it a lot and practice and try. 8 , now I have to practice lots of things, and when I'm able to do a thing without 9 , I have the feeling of winning though it isn't a/an 10 .
1. A. went along to B. used to C. couldn't help D. paid attention to
2. A. found out B. gave out C. gave up D. ended up
3. A. patient B. alone C. active D. bored
4. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing。