定语从句句型

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定语从句必背句型

定语从句必背句型1、 China is a country which has a long history.2、 This is the house where I lived two years ago.3、 He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.4、 God helps those who help themselves.5、 Tom was late for school again, which made his teacher angry.6、 As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health.7、 Is this museum the one you visited a few days ago?8、 Is this the museum where the exhibition was held?9、 I, who am your close friend, will try my best to help you whenever you are in trouble.10、All that can be done has been done.11、The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.12、This is the best film that I have seen.13、This is the very good dictionary that I want to buy,14、After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned.15、Mary is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting.16、Who is the man that is standing there?17、Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?18、He is not such a fool as he looks.19、This is the same book that I lost last week.20、She wore the same dress as her younger sister wore.21、There is no mother but loves her children.22、The way (in which/that) he answered the question was surprising.23、I still remember the day we spent together.24、I still remember the day when I first came to the school.25、Shanghai is the city we visited last year.26、Shanghai is the city where I was born.27、Please tell me the reason that/which made you miss the plane.28、Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.29、He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.。

高中英语定语从句句型总结

高中英语定语从句句型总结
一、疑问句中考查定语从句
1.Ithithefarm________ouviitedatwee？/
【解析】答案是D。

命题人经常利用疑问句的特殊结构来干扰学生的正确选择。

遇到这类定语从句时，最好的办法是先把疑问句还原成陈述句，然后判断谁是先行词，再看关系词在定语从句中所充当的成分，最后确定正确答案。

二、倒装句中考查定语从句
Wecametoaaeueof，adeanotherdicover，
_______Ibeieveiofgreatimagine），inmoanree
扩展阅读：高中英语定语从句句型归纳
定语从句是高中英语学习的重要语法项目之一，也是历年高考的热点。

它的难度主要是通过改变句子的正常语序或借助于其它语法项目来体现的，为了提高同学们的应变能力，现对定语从句的一些常见考点归纳和总结如下：一、疑问句中考查定语从句
1.Ithithefarm________ouviitedatwee？/【解析】答案
是D
命题人经常利用疑问句的特殊结构来干扰学生的正确选择。

遇到这类定语从句时，最好的办法是先把疑问句还原成陈述句，然后判断谁是先行词，再看关系词在定语从句中所充当的成分，最后确定正确答案。

二、倒装句中考查定语从句
2.Wecametoaaeoffood
A.
’toureaietheaeueof，agine），inmoanree。

定语从句句式

定语从句句式定语从句定义：在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句；被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

种类：关系代词：who、whom、whose、which、that关系副词：where、when、why准关系代词：as、but、than复合关系代词：what、whatever、whoever、whichever一、关系代词引导的定语从句（1）由who引导的定语从句：1.关系代词who用作主语，指人或动物；2.who；不能用作表语；（2）由who引导的定语从句：1.关系代词whom用作宾语，指人；2.whom不能用作表语；（3）由whose引导的定语从句：1.关系代词whose作定语，既可指人也可指物。

2.whose用于引导定语从句时，有“whose=of which”（4）由which引导的定语从句：1.关系代词做主语、谓语动词或介词的宾语，指物或动物；2.常用关系代词which作表语，既可指人也可指物，“人”要具有某种特性；3.which既能引导限制性定语从句，也能引导非限定性定语从句；（5）由of which/whom引导的定语从句：1.名词、不定代词、数量词+of which/whom2. of which/whom从句中作主语有两种形式：数词、名词+of which/whom 或of which/whom+数词、名词3.“名词+of which”做主语时常用“whose+名词”取代；4.of which所修饰的名词前应加上定冠词；（6）由介词+which+抽象名词引导的定语从句：1.在非限制性定语从句中，以“介词+which+抽象名词”结构补充说明，which作定语；2.the way后接定语有三种形式：不加；加that；加in which；（7）由that引导的定语从句：1.关系代词that在从句中作主语或宾语，不作介词宾语，既指人也指物；2.先行词是不定代词时，必须用that引导定语从句；3.先行词被不定代词修饰时，必须用that引导定语从句；4.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时，必须用that引导定语从句；5. 先行词既有人又有物时，必须用that引导定语从句；6. 先行词被the only、the same、the last修饰时，必须用that 引导定语从句；7.以who、which引起的问句中，为避免重复，常用that引导定语从句；8.用作关系副词以修饰表示时间的名词时，常用that代替when 引导定语从句；9.构成非限制性定语从句时，不用that；10关系代词前有介词且指物时，不用that；11.先行词本身是that时，不用that；12.关系代词之后有插入成分时，不用that；二、关系副词引导的定语从句（1）由when的定语从句：1.关系副词when是兼有连词作用的副词，常用于表示时间；2.先行词为表示时间的名词；3在口语中，先行词为表示时间的名词时，可以省略when；4先行词在从句中起副词作用作时间状语时，用when引导定语从句；先行词在从句中起代词作用作宾语时，用which/that引导定语从5.在this/that/it’s后可省略先行词the time；6.现代英语口语中，the day when、the time when、the moment when可用that代替；;7.关系副词when可用恰当的“介词+which”代替；（2）由where引导的定语从句：1. 关系副词where是兼有连词作用的副词，常用于表示地点；2.先行词为表地点或有地点含义的抽象名词；3.在口语中，先行词是place、room等词时，可以省略where；4.先行词在从句中起副词作用作地点状语时，用where引导定语从句；先行词在从句中起代词作用作宾语时，用that/which引导定语从句；5. 在this/that/it’s后可省略先行词the place；6. 现代英语口语中，the place where可用the place that代替；7. 关系副词where可用恰当的“介词+which”代替；（3）由why引导的定语从句：1. 关系副词why兼有连词作用的副词，常用于表示原因；2.先行词只有reason；3.在口语中，可以省略why；4.先行词reason在从句中起副词作用表原因时，用why引导定语从句；先行词reason在从句中起代词作用作宾语时，用that/which引导定语从句；5.在this/that/it’s后可省略先行词the reason；6.现代英语口语中，the reason why可用the reason that代替；7. 关系副词why可用恰当的“介词+which”代替；（4）由介词+where/when引导的定语从句：1.from where引导的定语从句中，where代表主句提供的地点；2.since/by when引导的定语从句中，when代表主句提供的时间三、准关系代词引导的定语从句（1）由准关系代词as引导的限制性定语从句：1.as既可作引导状语从句的连词，也可作引导定语从句的关系代词；2.在such…as引导的定语从句中，as在从句中作主语或表语；3.在the same…as引导的定语从句中，as在从句中作主语或宾语；4.在as…as引导的定语从句中，as在从句中作主语；5.区别：such…as引导定语从句，such…that引导结果状语从句；6.区别：the same…as指两物相似，the same…that描述的是同一物；（2）由准关系代词as引导的非限制性定语从句：1.as代表主句或主句一部分的意思，不能指代某个名词或代词；2.在as引导的非限制性定语从句中，as可以放在主句的任意位置，在从句中作主语或宾语；3.主句表否定，as引导的定语从句位于主句之后时，as指代的主句不表否定，可用but代替；4.主句表否定，as引导的定语从句位于主句之前时，as指代的主句仍表否定意义；5非限制性定语从句中，which引导的从句不能放在主句前，as 引导的从句可放在主句前后.；6.非限制性定语从句中，as/which用作关系代词时都可指代一个句子，但as有“就像”之意；7.非限制性定语从句中，当从句的谓语动词时be动词或连系动词时，as/which都可作主语；8.非限制性定语从句中，当从句的谓语动词是行为动词时，只能用which作主语；9.非限制性定语从句中，as可作连词引导状语从句，构成“as+过去分词”形式，表定语义；（3）由准关系代词but引导的定语从句：1.but本身含有否定义，相当于who/which/that…not；2.but的先行词往往是有否定义的代词或名词词组，通过双重否定表强烈肯定；3.but用于定语从句中作主语，此时谓语动词的数要与先行词一致，时态要与主句一致；4.but用于引导状语从句时，有“but=that...not”（4）由准关系代词than引导的定语从句：1.than引导的定语从句中，谓语动词的数和时态必须与被比较级修饰的先行词一致；2.than引导的状语从句中，用作连词的than可兼作关系代词在主句中作主语，than指代主句；3.than引导的状语从句中，构成“than+过去分词”结构，than 后省略了形式主语it、动词be；四、复合关系代词引导的定语从句（1）复合关系代词what引导的定语从句：1.定语从句中，what是由先行词和关系代词组成的复合词，是兼作先行词的关系代词；2.what用于指人时，what=the person that；what用于指物时，what=the thing(s) which；3.what在定语从句中起名词作用时，可作主语、宾语、表语；4.what在定语从句中起形容词作用时，修饰名词，意为“仅有的”；5.what在定语从句中起形容词作用时，常与few、little连用，意为“尽管不多，但已全部”；6.what引导的名词性从句中，无疑问义，可作从句的主语、宾语、介宾、宾补；7.what用于表比喻义的特殊结构：A is to B what C is to D；8.what组成的常用短语：What if…? 如果…怎么样？What of it？那又怎么样？（2）复合关系代词whoever，whomever，whichever，whatever引导的定语从句：1.whoever、whomever、whichever、whatever具有名词功能，引导名词性从句；2.whoever、whomever、whichever、whatever指代未知的人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；3.whichever、whatever在名词性从句中兼起形容词作用，修饰从句中名词，意为“仅有的”；4. whoever、whichever、whatever在名词性从句中兼起副词作用，引导让步状语从句；五、关系代词的省略1.当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时往往省略；2.当关系代词在定语从句中作表语时，用that且往往省略；3.当先行词为不定代词时，往往不用关系代词；4.当定语从句为there be句型时，往往不用关系代词；5.当主句为there be句型时，实际主语后若带有定语从句，作主语的关系代词有时省略；六、插入语（1）分句用作插入语：I believe、I find、I hear、I imagine、I remember、I think、I sup pose…（2）状语分句作插入语：1.可作插入语的状语分句有：as far as I know、as I told you before、if you like…2.省略形式的状语分句作插入语：if ever、if possible、if any…（3）what构成的惯用插入语：1.“what+be+比较级形容词”结构，意为“而且，尤有甚者“；2.“what we call，what is called”，意为“所谓的”；3.“what+…”的类似结构：what we consider、what you refer to as、what is referred to as…例句：This is the man who helped me.（who在从句中作主语）The doctor whom you are looking for is in the room.（whom 在从句中作宾语）Do you see the house whose windows are all broken?（whose在从句中作定语）The building which stands near the river is our school.（which在从句中作主语）This is the book (which) you want.（which在从句中作谓语动词的宾语）The room in which there is a machine is a workshop.（which 在从句中作介宾）The war killed 1000 people, most of which were very young.（“不定代词+of which”的形式）The committee consists of 20 members, five of whom are women.（“数量词+of whom”的形式）Do you see the house the windows of which are all broken?（“名词+of which”作主语结构之一）Do you see the house of which the windows are all broken? （“名词+of which”作主语结构之二）It rained all night, during which time the ship broke in pieces.（“介词+which+抽象名词”结构）That’s the way (/) he spoke.(the way后接定语的形式之一)That’s the way that he did it. (the way后接定语的形式之二) That’s the way in which you answered the question. (the way后接定语的形式之三)。

定语从句及五种基本句型

定语从句专题一、基本概念：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

如：Do you know the man who spoke at the meeting just now?That is the house where he lived ten years ago.定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句一般用关系代词或关系副词来引导，关系词放在先行词与定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作从句中的一个成分。

引导定语从句的关系代词有：that, who, whom, whose, which;关系副词有：when, where, why.二、关系词的用法：（一）关系代词的用法：1．作主语用who, which和that, 如：He is the man _______ lives next door.The train ________ has just left is for Shenzhen.2．作宾语用whom, who, which, that, 如：The man _________we have just seen is a famous writer.Where is the book _________ I bought last week?3．作定语用whose, 如：(a) He is the man ________ car was stolen last week.(b) It was a meeting ________ importance I did not realize at that time.注：“whose +名词中心词”这一结构在定语从句中既能作主语（如上a句），又能作宾语（如上b句）。

whose 的先行词常用来指人，但有时也可以用来指具体事物或抽象概念，这时可以与of which 结构互换，词序是：“名词+of which”，如：They came to a house whose back wall had broken down.. (= the back wall of which) He’s written a book the name of which I’ve completely forgotten. (= whose name) 4．作表语只用that ，它既可以指人，也可以指物，但时常省略。

定语从句句型结构

定语从句句型结构
定语从句是修饰一个名词或代词的从句，用来给这个名词或代词增加限制和说明。

定语从句的句型结构通常包括以下几个部分：
1. 引导词：定语从句一般由关系代词（who, whom, whose, which, that）或关系副词（where, when, why）引导。

2.关系词在从句中的功能：关系词在从句中起到名词、形容词或副词的作用，与它所指代的先行词相对应。

3.从句主谓宾结构：定语从句中也有主语、谓语和宾语等成分，但也可以省略。

4.与先行词的关系：定语从句修饰或限制先行词，与先行词之间存在其中一种关系，如人与人、物与物、时间与事件、地点与地点等。

举例说明：
1.关系代词引导的定语从句：
- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting. （我从图书馆借的那本书非常有趣。

）
- This is the man who saved my life. （这是救了我的人。

- The car which was parked outside has a flat tire.（停在外面的那辆车有一个漏气的轮胎。

）
2.关系副词引导的定语从句：
- I still remember the day when we first met. （我仍然记得我们第一次见面的那一天。

）
- This is the place where I used to live.（这是我过去住过的地方。

）
- I don't understand the reason why he left.（我不明白他离开的原因。

定语从句句型学习

定语从句句型学习定语从句句型学习一、句型先行词+ 关系代词( who / whose / that / which) + 从句 Did you see the letter that I sent him? 你看到我寄给他的信了吗？ The man who lives in that house is my uncle. 住在那座房子里的人是我叔叔。

He lives in a room whose window opens to the south. 他住在一间窗户朝南开的房间里。

The film which we saw last night was wonderful. 晚上我们看的那场电影太好了。

All that is worth doing should be done well. 一切值得做的事都应该做好。

There is little money that I can spend on books. 我几乎无钱买书。

What is the smallest thing that can be seen under a microscope? 显微镜下能看见最小的东西是什幺？二、注意关系代词可在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。

通常which 指事物，who 指人(作宾语时用whom)，that 既可指人也可指物。

that 和which 可通用，但要注意：介词后的关系代词指物时只能用which，指人时只能用whom，都不可用that 代替。

当先行词为下列情况时，定语从句通常要用关系代词that 引导 1. 先行词是all, much, little, none, the one 等不定代词或由no-, any-, every-。

定语从句典型例句100句

定语从句是英语语法中的一种复杂句型，它用来修饰名词或代词，提供更多的信息和描述。

以下是一些定语从句的典型例句：1. He is the man who is wearing a blue shirt.（他是一个穿蓝色衬衫的人。

）2. They are the students who are studying in the classroom.（他们是正在教室学习的学生。

）3. She is the girl who has long hair.（她是长发女孩。

）4. This is the car that I bought last week.（这是我上周买的车。

）5. Where is the man who spoke to you just now?（刚刚跟你说话的那个男人在哪里？）6. They are the reason why I am late.（他们是我迟到的理由。

）7. He is the person whom I think you mean.（他是我认为你指的是的人。

）8. This is the book that my mother gave me.（这是我妈妈给我的书。

）9. There are the days when I feel sad.（有些时候我感到悲伤。

）10. He is the man whose house was destroyed in the storm.（他是那个房子在暴风雨中被毁的人。

）11. She is the woman whose hair is golden and straight.（她是那个头发金黄直顺的女人。

）12. This is the restaurant where we had dinner last night.（这是我们昨晚吃饭的餐厅。

）13. They are the children who were born in the same year as me.（他们是我同一年出生的孩子。

定语从句句型

定语从句句型定语从句句型导语：定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况，它通常只能放在被修饰的词（即先行词）之后。

以下店铺为大家介绍定语从句句型文章，欢迎大家阅读参考!定语从句句型定语从句: 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句.先行词：定语从句所修饰的名词或代词.关系词：引导定语从句的词,分为关系代词（who,whom,that,which,whose）和关系副词(where,when,why,).复合句： The man who (that) came is Mike.先行词关系代词Li Ming is the one that got full marks in our class.先行词关系代词上句的黑体字为复合句中的主句,蓝体字为定语从句.一定语从句的关系代词 Which的用法: 若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语.This is the pen which was given by my friend.先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语This is the pen which my friend gave to me.先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语二定语从句的关系代词 Who的用法: 若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom) The man who is wearing a white suit is my brother.先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语The man whowhom he wanted to see last week is in Shanghai.先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语She is the girl with whom I went there.先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾且介词于前.三定语从句的关系代词 Whom的用法: 若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语) ,与who的`区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whomThis is the teacher whomwho we like best.先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语She is the girl whom who I went with there.先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾.I don’t like the boy to whom you are talking.先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾且介词于前.四定语从句的关系代词that的用法: 若先行词指人或物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语The animal that which is lost is a panda.先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语She is the person that who we are worried about.先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语注意1 that which在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which ,不用that(1) 关系代词前有介词时.This is the hotel in which you will stay.(2) 如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which.Let me show you the novel that I borrowed from the liberary which was newly open (新开放) to us.注意2that which在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that ,不用which.(1) 先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时This is the best that has been used against air pollution(反对空气污染) in cities.English is the most difficult subject that you will learn during these years.(2) 先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时He is the last person that I want to see.(3) 主句中已有疑问词时Which is the bike that you lost?(4) 先行词既有人又有物时The bike and its rider that had run over (撞倒了)an old man were taken to the police station.(5) 先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one等代词时You should hand in all that you have.We haven’t got much that we can offer you.I mean the one that you talked about just now.(6) 先行词前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,one of,the same,the very等词修饰时The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.Li Ming is the only one that got full marks (满分)in our class.Li Ming is one of the students that want to be teachers in our class.(7) 有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用thatEdison built up a factory(办了一个工厂) which produced things that had never been seen before.定语从句的关系副词 Where的用法:若先行词指地点且其在定语从句中充当地点状语.This is the house+I was born in the house. (=I was born there) 介词短语副词=This is the house where I was born.这就是我在那儿出生的房子.先行词关系副词in which I was born.介词+关系代词which I was born in.关系代词这里作介宾的which和that可以省略that I was born in关系代词.练习：用which ,where填空1 This is the factory where they want to visit.2 My sister works in a bookshop in which we can read many kinds of books3 Have you visited the city where the famous scientist was born?4 Is this the museum which they visited last month?5 He built a telescope through which he could study the skies.6 The pencil with _which_______ he wrote was broken.7 Is this the shop _which____ sells children’s clothing?8 I still remember the sitting-room _where____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.9 Don’t go in, this is the shop _which____ we have just been to.10 Please show me the book _which____ you bought yesterday _____.二定语从句的关系副词When的用法: 若先行词指时间且其在定语从句中充当时间状语.He came at a time +we needed help at a time.介词短语=He came at a time when we needed help关系副词at which we needed help介词+关系代词which we needed help at关系代词这里的作介宾的which 和that可以省略that we needed help at三关系副词why的用法：在定语从句中只要先行词是the reason,它的关系副词就是why.如：The reason why I’m calling you is to invite you to the party.【定语从句句型】。

定语从句·时态·各句型详解

初中定语从‎句讲解及练‎习一、定义：在复合句中‎，修饰某一名‎词或代词的‎从句叫做定‎语从句。

如：1) The man who lives‎next to us is a polic‎eman.2) You must do every‎t hing‎that I do.上面两句中‎的m an和‎e v ery‎t hing‎是定语从句‎所修饰的词‎，叫先行词，定语从句放‎在先行词的‎后面。

引导定语从‎句的词有关‎系代词th‎a t, which‎, who(宾格who‎, 所有格wh‎o se)和关系副词‎w here‎, when、why关系词常有‎三个作用：1、引导定语从‎句2、代替先行词‎3、在定语从句‎中担当一个‎成分二、关系代词引‎导的定语从‎句1.who指人‎，在从句中做‎主语(1)The boys who are playi‎n g footb‎a ll are from Class‎One.(2)Yeste‎r day I helpe‎d an old man who lost his way.2. whom指‎人，在定语从句‎中充当宾语‎，常可省略。

(1) Mr. Liu is the perso‎n (whom) you talke‎d about‎.注意：关系代词w‎h om在口‎语和非正式‎语体中常用‎w ho代替‎，可省略。

(3) The man who/whom you met just now is my frien‎d.3. which‎指物，在定语从句‎中做主语或‎者宾语，做宾语时可‎省略(1) Footb‎a ll is a game which‎is liked‎by most boys. ( which‎在句子中做‎主语)(2) This is the pen (which‎) he bough‎t yeste‎r day. ( which‎在句子中做‎宾语)4. that指‎人时，相当于wh‎o或者wh‎o m；指物时，相当于wh‎ich。

定语从句五种句式

定语从句五种句式导语：定语从句由关系词（关系代词、关系副词）引导，关系代词、关系副词位于定语从句句首。

下面是店铺给大家整理的定语从句五种句式的相关内容，希望能给你带来帮助!定语从句五种句式一、限定性定语从句1. that即可代表事物也可代表人，which代表事物；它们在从句中作主语或宾语，that在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词，which在从句中作宾语则不能省略。

而且，如果which在从句中作“不及物动词＋介词”的介词的宾语，注意介词不要丢掉，而且介词总是放在关系代词which的前边，但有的则放在它原来的位置2. which作宾语时，根据先行词与定语从句之间的语义关系，先行词与which之间的介词不能丢3. 代表物时多用which，但在带有下列词的句子中用that而不用which，这些词包括all, anything, much等，这时的that常被省略4. who和whom引导的从句用来修饰人，分别作从句中的主语和宾语，whom作宾语时，要注意它可以作动词的宾语也可以作介词的宾语5. where是关系副词，用来表示地点的定语从句6. when引导定语从句表示时间［注］值得一提的是，表示时间“time"一词的定语从句只用when引导，有时不用任何关系代词，当然也不用that引导By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed there for two weeks.I still remember the first time I met her.Each time he goes to besiness trip, he brings a lot of living necessities, such as towers, soap, toothbrush etc.7. whose是关系代词，修饰名词作定语，相当于所修饰成分的前置所有格8. 当从句的逻辑主语是some, any, no, somebody, anybody, nobody, something, anything, everything或nothing时，常用there is来引导二、非限定性定语从句：非限定性定语从句的作用是对所修饰的成分作进一步说明，通常和主句间用逗号隔开，将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立1. which引导的非限定性定语从句来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分2. 在引导限定性定语从句时，that有时相当于in which, at which, for which或at whichAttitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that(in which) attitudes towards night dreaming have changed. 人们对白日做梦的态度正在改变，这与人们对夜间做梦的看法的变化有非常相似之处。

定语从句：只能用that引导的十三种情况

定语从句:只能用that引导得十三种情况1、在there + be 得句型中,句子得主语就是先行词,而且又就是物。

例如:There are two novels that I want to read、我要读得有两本小说。

There is no work that can be done now、没有什么工作现在能做得了。

2、当先行词为主句得表语或者关系代词为从句得表语时。

例如:This is the book that was bought yesterday、这就就是昨天买得书。

Our school is no longer the school that it used to be、我们得学校不再就是以前得学校了。

3、以Here is (are)开头得句子时。

例如:Here is a film that will move anyone、这就是一部将使任何人受感动得电影。

Here are two books that I will buy、这就是我要买得两本书。

4、It is (high)time +定语从句中。

例如:It is time that we should have a rest、我们应该休息了。

It is high time that they started out、她们该动身了。

5、当先行词就是way等词时,关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时,在口语中,常可省略。

例如:This is the way that my father did this work、这就就是我父亲做此工作得方式。

She admired the way in which I answered the questions、她羡慕我回答问题得方式。

6、在双重限定性定语从句中,如果一个从句用who或者which引导时,那么另一个从句用that 引导。

例如:He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest、她就是我曾经瞧到过跳得最高得学生。

英语定语从句句型结构

英语定语从句句型结构一、限定性定语从句限定性定语从句是对先行词进行限制和修饰的从句，它与先行词之间的关系紧密，没有逗号分隔。

例如：I met the man who owns the company.我遇到了这家公司的老板。

二、非限定性定语从句非限定性定语从句是对先行词进行补充说明的从句，它与先行词之间的关系松散，有逗号分隔。

例如：I met the man, who owns the company.我遇到了这个人，他是这家公司的老板。

三、关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词是用来引导定语从句的词语，它们可以在从句中担任主语、宾语或表语等成分。

常见的引导词有that、which、who等。

例如：I like the book (which/that) he recommended.我喜欢他推荐的那本书。

四、关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词可以引导定语从句，用来表示地点、时间或原因等关系。

常见的引导词有where、when、why等。

例如：I still remember the day when I first came to this city.我仍然记得我第一次来到这个城市的那一天。

五、介词+关系代词引导的定语从句介词+关系代词可以用来引导定语从句，表示与先行词之间的某种关系。

常见的结构有“介词+which/whom”等。

例如：The girl with whom I went to the concert is my best friend.和我一起去音乐会的女孩是我最好的朋友。

六、限定性定语从句中关系代词that的省略在限定性定语从句中，当关系代词that在从句中担任宾语或表语时，可以省略。

例如：I like the book (that) he recommended. (省略后不影响句子意思)我喜欢他推荐的那本书。

七、限定性定语从句中关系代词which的省略在限定性定语从句中，当关系代词which在从句中担任宾语或表语时，可以省略。

定语从句语法归纳总结

定语从句语法归纳总结
定语从句是用来修饰一个名词或代词的从句。

一般来说，定语从句在句子中充当形容词的角色，对先行词进行进一步的描述或限定。

定语从句的引导词主要有以下几种：
1. 关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that；
2. 关系副词：where, when, why。

定语从句的一般句型为：
先行词+关系代词/关系副词+句子主干
定语从句的位置可以是先行词的后面，也可以是先行词的前面。

如果是将定语从句放在先行词后面，需要使用逗号将两者分隔开。

如果是将定语从句放在先行词前面，不需要使用逗号。

关系代词的用法：
1. who: 指人，作主语或宾语；
2. whom: 指人，作宾语；
3. whose: 指人或物，表示所有关系；
4. which: 指物，作主语或宾语；
5. that: 指人或物，作主语或宾语，用于限定性定语从句。

关系副词的用法：
1. where: 指地点，用于限定性定语从句；
2. when: 指时间，用于限定性定语从句；
3. why: 指原因，用于限定性定语从句。

不同引导词的选择要根据先行词的性质和在定语从句中的所起的作用来决定。

除了基本的定语从句结构外，还有一些特殊的定语从句结构，如限制性定语从句中的省略、非限制性定语从句的用法等。

定语从句在英语中是非常常用的一种句型，掌握好定语从句的用法可以提高句子的表达能力，并且帮助我们更准确地描述和限定名词或代词。

定语从句的引导词与句型

定语从句的引导词与句型定语从句是英语中常用的修饰名词的从句结构，通过引导词来引导，并且有多种不同的句型。

了解和掌握定语从句的引导词和句型是英语学习中的重要一环，有助于我们更准确、准确地表达和理解句子的意思。

本文将详细介绍定语从句的引导词与句型。

1. 引导词定语从句的引导词通常分为关系代词和关系副词两类。

关系代词有：that, which, who, whom, whose；关系副词有：where, when, why。

关系代词"that"通常用来引导指物的定语从句，可以在句中作主语、宾语等。

例如：- He showed me the car that he bought last week.- The book that I am reading is very interesting.关系代词"which"用来引导指物的定语从句，通常在句中作主语、宾语等。

例如：- The house, which is located near the lake, is for sale.- I don't like the movie which you recommended.关系代词"who"用来引导指人的定语从句，可以在句中作主语、宾语等。

例如：- The woman who is sitting there is my teacher.- I met a man in the park who can speak multiple languages.关系代词"whom"用来引导指人的定语从句，通常在句中作宾语。

例如：- The girl whom I invited to the party is my best friend.- Is there anyone whom you can recommend for this job?关系代词"whose"用来引导定语从句，表示所属关系，通常在句中修饰名词。

定语从句句型结构

Sentence Structure 句型结构句型—--按照英语中的动词的类型（五种，即:不及物动词、系动词、单宾动词、双宾动词和复合动词)可以把英语句型划分为五种基本的句型。

一、1。

主语+不及物动词(SV句型）=主谓结构：本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成，常用来表示主语的动作。

如：The sun rises.Tom has already left.谓语可有修饰语-状语.They had to travel by air or boat.2。

主语+系动词+主补(SVC句型）=主系表结构:本结构是由主语+系动词+表语组成，主用以说明主语的特征，类属，状态，身份等。

系动词有：1。

表示特征和存在状态的be，seem, feel, appear，look, smell, taste, sound；2。

表示状态延续的remain, stay, keep, continue, stand；3。

表示状态变化的become, get, turn, go, run, fall，come，grow；eg：Our English teacher is thirty years old。

The cake tastes delicious。

The potatoes went bad in the fields。

Deep water stays still。

She is in good health。

3.主语+ 动词+ 宾语（SVO句型）=主谓宾结构：本结构是由主语+及物的谓语动词+宾语构成。

如：1。

Tom has made a mistake。

2。

I don’t know if he can come tomorrow.3。

They haven’t decided where to go next。

4. She stopped teaching English two years ago. 4.主语+ 双宾动词+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语(SVOO句型）=双宾语结构：此结构由“主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语（事物）”组成。

(完整版)定语从句与六种易混句型巧区分

定语从句与六种易混句型巧区分一、定语从句定语从句which / that /who / whose / whom / as / when / where / why1.That bank which / that was opened last week is a very modern one.2.An architect is a person who / that designs houses and buildings.1.The island, which is at the mouth of the river, is being developed asa scenic spot.2.My son, who is a surgeon, is now in Sweden as a visiting scholar.3.The man with whom you shook hands just now is head of our department.4.The room in which my family live used to be a garage.1.That is the book ( which / that ) I referred to in my talk.2.He is a teacher ( whom / that ) we all have high respect for.1.This is the best film that has ever been made.2.The first place that we visited was the Great Wall.3.The only furniture that he had in the room was a bed and a smalldesk.4.That is all that I want to say. / Is there anything that I cando for you?5.They talked about persons and things that they remembered inthe school.6.Is there any book that I can refer to?7.Who is the girl that is standing at the school gate?Which is the book that you want to borrow?1.The hero whose left leg he lost in the war is well looked after.2.On the hill were maple trees whose leaves had turned red.On the hill were maple trees the leaves of which had turned red. On the hill were maple trees of which the leaves had turned red.He is a teacher, as / which is clear from his manner.As is natural, she married an American businessman.He used such expressions as he could find in the texts.They stayed for the night in the same room as / that they had once rented.I still remember the day when / on which we first met.We will never forget the day which we spent together.We will never forger the day when we worked together.The city where / in which I was born is on the new railway line.I like to take my vacation in the mountain, which is quiet and beautiful.I like to take my vacation in the mountain, where there are many plants.This is the reason why / for which he left the company.This is the reason which he gave us for his action.This is the reason why he did that thing.二、定语从句从句型上讲，它与六种句式相似，十分容易混淆。

常用句型之二定语从句

常用句型之二定语从句定语从句是英语中用来修饰名词或代词的句子，常用句型之二。

它通过添加从句来增加句子的信息量和复杂性，使句子更加丰富多样。

在使用定语从句时，我们需要注意一些语法规则和常用表达方式。

以下是一些常用的定语从句句型以及示例说明。

1. 关系代词引导的定语从句(1) 关系代词“that”在定语从句中作宾语时：- The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.昨天我买的那本书很有趣。

(2) 关系代词“which”在定语从句中作宾语时：- The car, which is parked outside, is mine.停在外面的那辆车是我的。

(3) 关系代词“who”在定语从句中作主语时：- The girl who is singing is my sister.正在唱歌的那个女孩是我的妹妹。

2. 关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时，需使用介词+which的形式：- The room in which he lives is very small.他住的房间很小。

3. 关系副词引导的定语从句(1) “when”用于修饰表示时间的名词：- The day when we met was sunny.我们见面的那一天是晴天。

(2) “where”用于修饰表示地点的名词：- The school where I study is far from my home.我上学的学校离家很远。

(3) “why”用于修饰表示原因的名词：- The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus.他迟到的原因是他错过了公交车。

4. 非限制性定语从句使用逗号隔开，用于对前面名词或代词进行补充说明，不会对主句产生影响：- My brother, who is a doctor, is coming to visit me.我的哥哥，他是个医生，要来看我。

高中英语知识点归纳定语从句的引导词和句型

高中英语知识点归纳定语从句的引导词和句型定语从句是高中英语中非常重要的语法知识点之一。

在句子中，定语从句用于修饰名词或代词，进一步说明或限定其前面的名词或代词。

在定语从句中，引导词起到连接主句和从句的作用。

熟练掌握定语从句的引导词和句型对于理解和运用英语句子的结构非常关键。

下面将对定语从句的引导词和句型进行归纳：一、引导定语从句的关系代词：1. 关系代词“that”:- 用于修饰人和物，常出现在被修饰词前面。

- 在非限制性定语从句中，通常用“which”代替。

2. 关系代词“which”:- 用于修饰物，常出现在被修饰词前面。

- 在非限制性定语从句中，通常用“which”代替。

3. 关系代词“who”：- 用于修饰人，在从句中作主语，出现在被修饰词前面。

- 在非限制性定语从句中，通常用“whom”代替。

4. 关系代词“whom”：- 用于修饰人，在从句中作宾语，出现在被修饰词前面。

- 在非限制性定语从句中，通常用“who”代替。

5. 关系代词“whose”：- 用于修饰人和物，表示所属关系。

二、引导定语从句的关系副词：1. 关系副词“where”：- 用于修饰地点，在从句中作地点状语。

- 在非限制性定语从句中，通常用“in/at which”代替。

2. 关系副词“when”：- 用于修饰时间，在从句中作时间状语。

- 在非限制性定语从句中，通常用“at which”代替。

三、定语从句的句型：1. “介词+关系代词/关系副词”：- 介词可以是“in”，“on”，“with”等等，关系代词或关系副词用来引导定语从句。

2. “先行词+关系代词+不定式”：- 先行词常为不定代词，如“something”，“anything”，“nothing”等等，关系代词用来引导定语从句。

3. “as”的使用：- 当先行词是“such”，“the same”，“so”等修饰词时，可以用“as”作为关系词引导定语从句。

以上是定语从句的引导词和句型的归纳总结。

定语从句句型口诀

定语从句句型口诀顺口溜巧记定语从句宾语从句【定语从句】定语从句顺口溜1.定从分类有奥妙,限与非限看逗号;定前必有先行词，名代两类最适宜；定从先行很紧密，代副两词拉关系；2.关系代词有六个，听我逐一来说破；which表物人用who,人物都有that顾；which用在逗号后，意表前句你要know;who做主语很称职，whom用到宾语里；3.that用法真有趣，两个地方它不去；逗号后边它不去，介词之后不考虑；4.That which代表物，区别听我来叙述；先行若是不定代，that就把which踹；先行词前有两数，就用that定无误；先行词前最高级，还用that必无疑；句中若有there be, that应把which替；先行主中做表语，避免重复从句里；（Just the only very same last,其后也要用that;）5.指人可用that who,以下情形多用who;Those people做先行，There be的布局中；先行指人不定代，从中做主who要在；两个定从一同来，不要反复你有才；6.定从之中少定语，whose为你唱一曲；XXX指人又指物，所属干系要记着。

句首只能用as,另有认知猜测词；牢固布局用as, the same /such/so/as;So /such…that宾不离，so/such…as宾要弃；8.关系代词到这里，主宾表定作用起；关系代词做宾语，省与不省全靠你；9.干系副词when/where/why,从中做状莫怠惰；时间用when原因why,地点where经常在；关系副词可替换，介词加上关系代；干系代，干系代，that与who要除外；挑选介词要伶俐，必看动词和先行；伶俐反被伶俐误，只因乱用干系副；干系副，干系副，定缺主宾它不住；它不住，它不住，干系代词来玩酷；10.只记上边不可以，特殊情况告诉你；先行用way做状语, in which/ that /略可以；one of +复做先行，从中谓语复数明，one前若有only/very,从中谓语定用单；定从名从可转换，all that被what换；定语从句顺口溜分段剖析：1.定从分类有奥妙,限与非限看逗号;定语从句分为两大类：限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句，区分它们有两个标准：1）从内容上看，限制性定语从句与它所修饰的先行词关系紧密，不可去掉，去掉后意思就不完整了；非限制性定语从句只对先行词起补充说明的作用，去掉后不影响句子的完整性。