山东师范大学成人教育综合英语2 答案 含作文

山东师范大学成人高等教育英语专业

（专升本、高起本）综合英语（二）书面作业

一、单词连线题Match the words in Column A with the appropriate meanings in

Column B. （每小题1分，共10分）

1. compute A. calculate

2. robust B. energy-consuming

3. energy-sapping C. respond to

4. mischievous D. deserving praise

5. meritorious E. simple and pleasant journey

6. citations F. drop drastically

7. counter G. full of tricks

8. idyllic cruise H. meaningless

9. plummet I. quotations

10. pointless J. Vigorous

1-----5 AJBGD 6----10 ICEFH

二、根据课文内容判断正误Read the following sentences and decide whether it

is True or False according to your comprehension of the texts. （每小题2分，共10分）1----5 TTTFT

1. The purpose of the article The Trial that Rocked the World is intended to draw the world's attention to the Evolution Theory and persuade people not to be stubbornly hostile to science.

2. John Scopes lost the case in the court, but he won in a real sense.

3. New dictionaries are needed because English has changed more in the past two

generations than at any other time in its history.

4. Computers will not bring any changes to school education.

5. Britain is sorry that she has lost her dominance on the high seas.

三、用英语解释句子Paraphrase.（每小题5分，共30分）

1. Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter and humorist.

1. Mark Twain began working hard to became well known locally as a newspaper reporter and humorist.

2. In no area of American life is personal service so precious as in medical care.

2. Personal service in medical care is regarded as the most important part of the American life

3. has developed the kinds of ships which would certainly expand the Soviet reach well beyond its perimeters

3. These ships would certainly make it possible for she Soviet Union to exert its influence on countries far away from its territory.

4. And when they go, so does a huge slice of the few traditional industries worth keeping

4. When these smaller shipping companies go bankrupt, a big part of the few old industries that have been doing well and earning huge profits will close down.

5. We may have some sport for you yet.

5. You may experience some adventure during the voyage

6. I’d venture there was more to it than that.

6. I would think the Roosevelt-Churchill conference might have decided on more things than that.

四、英语修辞方法辨析Point out the figures of speech used in the following

sentences（每小题2分，共10分）1----5 CBACA

1. Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh.

A. pun

B. alliteration

C. personification

2. he commented with a crushing s ense of despair on man’s final release from earthly struggles

A. simile

B. euphemism

C. alliteration

3. a world which will lament them a day and forget them forever

A. antithesis

B. alliteration

C. euphemism

4. His reputation as an authority on Scripture is recognized throughout the world.

A. pun

B. metaphor

C. hyperbole

5. Dudley Field Malene called my conviction a “victorious defeat”.

A. oxymoron

B. metaphor

C. ridicule

五、汉译英Translate the following sentences into English（每小题4分，共20

分）

1. 这种仪器便于携带，因此对勘探人员很方便。

1. This instrument is portable，therefore convenient for the prospectors.

2. 我看你的电视机需要修理一下，显像管似乎有点毛病。

2. I'm afraid your TV set needs repairing：It seems there 1s something wrong with the