九年级英语全册《Unit_6_When_was_it_invented？》检测题(含详解)_人教新目标版

UNIT6 When was it invented?检测题附参考答案和听力材料(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（满分20分）I. 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分6分）请看第一组的三幅图片，听三个句子，完成第1至3小题。

A B C1. 2. 3.请看第二组的三幅图片，听三个句子，完成第4至6小题。

A B C4. 5. 6.Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分8分）7.Where does the dialogue probably take place?A. At school.B. In a store.C. In a restaurant.8.When was Kate ill?A. T uesda y.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.9.Why is the woman studying English?A. Because her English is good.B. Because she likes English.C. Because she wants to get a good job.10. How long has Mr Smith been in China?A. Three weeks.B. Less than four weeks.C. About a month.11.What’s the English teacher’s phone number?A. It’s 62167305.B. It’s 62167705.C. It’s 62163705.12.What’s the weather like in Shanghai these days?A. It’s r aining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s snowing.13.How is the woman’s father?A. He is ill.B. He is unhappy.C. He is very well.14.Who is older?A. Tom.B. John.C. Mary.Ⅲ.听短文，判断句子正(T) 误 (F)。

短文读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分6分）15. The old farmer was going to sell his horse (马) because it was too sick.16. The market was quite near, so they walked instead of riding on the horse.17. The old farmer was too tired to walk on, so he rode on the horse.18. Two old ladies thought it was the boy not the farmer who should ride on the horse.19. When the boy was riding on the horse, a young lady stopped them.20. The farmer took two old men’s advice and rode on the horse with his son.二、笔试部分（满分80分）Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分5分）1.The potato chips are c and delicious.2.The oranges taste s .I don’t like them.3.The emperor noticed that the leaves in the water p a pleasant smell.4.Many a inventions were on display in the museum.5.The chef s a lot of salt on them so they’re really salty.Ⅱ.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分）6. We had a _________ (please) evening at Susan’s home.7. Do you know who ________ (discover) Africa?8. It’s ______(use ) for scooping really cold ice cream.9. The light bulb is one o f Edison’s ________ (invent).10. A good dictionary is very __________(help) to us.Ⅲ.句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）11.What do people use the pen to do? (改为被动语态)What _______ the pen ______ to do by people?12.The workers were made to finish the work at once by the manager. (改为主动语态)The manager _____ the workers _____ the work at once.13.He is the man called Bob. (改为定语从句)He is the man ______ _________ Bob.14.We often hear Lily sing in the room. (改为被动语态)Lily is often _____ ______ _____ in the room.15.Was the machine invented by Tom?She wasn’t sure.(合并为一句)She wasn’t sure the machine Tom.Ⅳ.单项填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）l6. —What happened to him last night?—He was badly hurt.The doctor operated him at once and he .A. with;was savedB. on;savedC.on;was savedD.with;saved17. —What are safety glasses used for?—Oh,they are used_______protecting your eyes.A.fromB. byC.toD.for18. —Susan,why are you still here?They are all ready to start.—I’m sorry,but I _______when t o start.A. was toldB. toldC.tellD.wasn’t told19. The telephone______Bell many years ago.A.inventedB.was inventedC.was invented byD.invented by20. —The soup tastes very______.—Maybe I added too much______just now.A.salt; saltB.salty; saltyC.salt;saltyD. salty;salt21. —What a nice camera!—Yeah.It_______Beijing.A.is made byB.is made inC.is made ofD.is made from22. We’ll be paid_______the amount of work we do.A.including toB.according toC. thanks toD.because23. —I didn’t find my pen yesterday.—Sorry,I took your pen .A.in mistakeB. for mistakeC.by mistakeD.for mistakes24. —Shall we drink the tea now?—No,the tea should be______in the water for some time before you drink it.A.stayedB.stayingC.keptD. keeping25. —What’s wrong with you?—I wasn’t careful enough and_______an old man while walking along the street. A.knocked off B.knocked up C.knocked into D.knocked out Ⅴ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the 26 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 27 oil or gold.The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 28 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 29 the ship or the plane is.The third studies the weather. These satellites 30 clouds and strong winds moving across the Earth. They help countries to make preparations when very 31 weather is comin g. 32 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 33 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 34 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receiv e and send about eight 35 at a time.26. A. physics B.chemistry C.biology D.geography27. A.carry B.find C.keep D.choose28. A.write B.take C.send D.bring29. A.where B.what C.which D.that30. A.have B.watch C.notice D.see31. A.sunny B.cool C.bad D.fine32. A.The last B.Another C.One D.Any other33. A. among B.along C.between D.of34. B.telegraph C.telephone D.satellite35. A.plays B.programmes C.films nguagesⅥ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）AMost musicians agree that the best violins were first made in Cr emona, Italy,about 200 years ago. These violins sound better than any others. They even sound better than violins made today. Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments like the Italian violins. But many aren’t the same. Musicians still prefer the old ones.Some people think it is the age of the violins. But not all old violins sound wonderful. Only the old violins from Cremona are special. So age cannot be the answer.Other people think the secret to those is the wood. The wood must be from certain kinds of trees. But the kind of wood may not be so important. It may be more important to cut the wood in a special way. Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape. The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Musicians sometimes think that this was the secret of the Italians. Maybe they understand more than we do about how to cut the wood.Size and shape may not be the answer either. Scientists can make new ones that are exactly the same size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old ones. Some scientists think the secret may be the varnish (清漆). Varnish is what covers the wood of the violin. It makes the wood look shiny(光亮的). It also helps the sound of the instrument. No one knows what the Italian violin makers used in their varnish.36.The passage is about .A.the old Italian violinsB.musical instrumentsC.scientific ideasD.making violins37.Other people think the Italian violin makers .A.were luckyB.did not know much about the violined many kinds of woodD.knew something special38.Violins made today _____.A.have the same size and shape as the old onesB.are better than the old onesC.sound the same as the old onesD.have the same varnish as the old ones39.Some scientists believe that the secret of the old violin was .A.their colorB.their soundC.their varnishD.the music40.Why was the violin painted with the varnish?A.To make the sound nice.B.To make the appearance shiny.C.To value the violin.D.Both A and B．BMarconi, an Italian inventor,who gave us the r adio,probably didn’t know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come.Radio has perhaps done as much as any other communication tool.Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happened.Travelers in out-of-the-way places,ships at sea,and even astronauts round the earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio.Television is another important invention.It lets us see as well as hear the actor.Since it was invented,TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere.Many programs are now televised on TV.Perhaps the most modern invention is“Telstar”,a “star”moving round the earth.It makes it possible for the people all over the world to be closer than ever before.Now on TV a fam ily in Chicago can watch a motor car race in Italy,a table tennis competition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan as these events are actually happening!41.How many kinds of inventions does the writer mention in the article?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.42.Where did Marconi come from?A.America.B.France.C.Italy.D.Japan.43.What does the underlined phrase mean in Chinese?A.不合适的B.偏僻的C.尽力的D.繁华的44.When the writer introduces Marconi in the first paragraph,he means .A.he is just an Italian inventorB.his invention has done much for the worldC.he reported much to people all over the worldD.he helpe d people travel a lot around the world45.Wh at is“Telstar”used to do according to the passage?A.To receive and store information.B.To move around the earth just like the moon.C.To give light to the earth at night.D.To help send radio or TV information to the world.Ⅶ.书面表达（满分15分）根据下表内容, 写一篇反映历史上重大发明的短文，词数: 不少于60。