新东方同文高考补习学校高三第一次月考试卷
高三英语复习班第一次月考试卷.doc
高三英语复习班第一次月考试卷英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman be free?A. Until six.B.After six.C.Before six.2.What is Ellen Bates' problem?A. She had no electricity last night.B. She didn't turn the electricity on.C. She didn't turn off the electricity.3. What does the woman tell the man?A. He should be more careful with his notebook.B. She will give him something to write on.C. She thinks she knows who borrowed his notebook4. What is the woman surprised at?A. The park is dangerous at night.B.The park isn't dangerous at night.C.The man is so sure.5. What did the woman mean?A.The woman didn't allow the man two days leave.B.The woman allow the man two days off.C. Next Monday and Tuesday would be possible.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高三英语第一次月考英语试题 (4)
高三年级月考(一)英语试题时量120分钟,满分150分PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSION(30 points)SECTION A(22.5 points)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers.For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices.Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C)on the QUESTION BOOKLET.You will hear each conversation TWICE.EXAMPLE:When will the magazine probably arrive?The answer is B.Conversation 11.What will they do on Saturday night?A.Have a picnic.B.Dance in the home of Mark and Mary.C.Have dinner with Mark and Mary.2.What time will they go to see the new movie?A.On Sunday evening.B.On Sunday afternoon.C.On Sunday morning.Conversation23.How long will it take the woman to get to the hospital if she takes a bus?A.60minutes.B.45minutes.C.15minutes.4.Why does she want to go to hospital?A.Because her daughter is ill.B.Because she is ill.C.Because her son is ill.Conversation35.What is the man’s phone number?A.733201.B.322301.C.633201.6.Where is the phone number?A.On the woman’s desk.B.On the man’s desk.C.On Mr.Brown’s desk.Conversation47.What did the man think of Cynthia?A.Clever and lovely.B.Intelligent and lovely.C.Intelligent and pretty.8.Why did them an break off the relationship with Cynthia?A.He thought she had lied to him.B.He thought she had found a new boyfriend.C.He thought she no longer loved him.9.What probably is the relationship between the two sp eakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Colleagues.C.Interviewee and interviewer.Conversation 510.Which of the following words can be used to describe the woman?A.Honest.B.Careful.C.Friendly.11.Why was the man uncomfortable?A.The goods were very bad.B.Someone had stolen his money.C.He had no money to buy goods.12.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The two speakers are wife and husband.B.The woman got the money handed over.C.The woman liked the purse she found very much.Conversation 613.Why is the British government planning to tax plastic bags?A.To go with the rules in Ireland.B.To make them not too expensive.C.To reduce the amount of rubbish.14.Wh y are plastic bags also stopped in Bangladesh?A.They cost a lot to produce.B.They caused serious flood.C.They were dangerous fo r animals.15.What’s the woman’s attitude to wards the taxing of plastic bags?A.She is all for it.B.She thinks it can’t be said to be good or bad.C.She is against it.SECTIONB (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear mini-talk.Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you’ve got.Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS.hunting, fishing,16.early, etc.Studying law andPART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE(45 points)SECTION A(15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21.Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet.I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished.A.was writing B.is curre ntly writingC.has already written D.wrote22.The driver tried everything he could think of, but the car just not move.A.should B.might C.must D.would23.—Hey! Lucy! Have you heard about the optional courses this year?—What about that?A.Not really B.Not exactly C.Not simply D.Not nearly 24.Please tell me the after service of the computer; I’m worried about a break down sometime.A.there being B.it being C.there is D.it is25.The Olympic snowboarding event, , was exciting.A.on which many people watched B.where many people watched TVC.which many people watched on TV D.where many people watched on TV26.Yesterday Tim didn’t watch TV, did he read newspapers.A.nor B.none C.either D.so27.—What were you trying to prove to the police?—I was last night.A.Where B.When C.That D.What28.—What should I do with this passage?A.Finding out B.Found out C.Find out D.To find out 29.likes money, but money is not .A.Everyone; everything B.Anyone; anythingC.Someone; nothing D.Nobody; everything30.—Who has eaten all the cake, Jim?—Oh, must be your two pet dogs.A.it B.they C.that D.which31.—Then have you no money at all?—, madam.A.Nothing B.No one C.Neither D.None32.She is being pleased about it; she is very angry.A.free from B.free of C.out of D.far from33.If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better it – you’ve got some big bills coming.A.forget B.forgot C.forgetting D.to forget34.I am not going to sit here and let her abuse me.I demand that she immediately for what she just said.A.apologize B.would apologizeC.apologized D.must apologize35.If carefully, the experiment will be successful.A.do B.does C.done D.doingSECTIONB (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with word or phrases that best fits the context.Rosa Laevigata, the official name of Cherokee Rose, is the state flower of Georgia.36 ,it is not native to Georgia, having been naturalized from China.However, Cherokee Rose is a wonderful rose with a good story 37 its introduction.The story started with the Trail of Tears in 1838. the mothers of the Cherokece were 38 and crying so much, because they were unable to help their children survive the 39 . The elders prayed for a sign that would lift the mothers’ spirits to give them 40 . The next day a beautiful rose began to grow where each of the mothers’ tears 41 . The rose is white for their 42 , a gold center 43 the gold taken from Cherokee lands, and seven leaves on each stem for the seven Cherokee clans (部落). The wild Cherokee Rose grows 44 the route of the Trail of Tears into eastern Oklahoma today. Certainly, it is a 45 tale, but there is more to the story. Thomas Affleck sold huge numbers of Rosa Laevigata to large homesteads and plantations, 46 the rose as a fence. The Cherokee Rose naturalized successfully and is now a common sight blooming in the South during spring.Cherokee Rose is often confused with Rosa Bracteata (Macartney Rose) which is 47 in form, but is so easy to overspread that biologists place it in the category of pest.Macartney Rose flowers in summer, while the Cherokee Rose flowers in spring.Cherokee Rose is a climber which blooms once a year, bearing large, white flowers, each with five petals (花瓣).It is energetic, climbing upwards of 20 feet.Make sure that you have plenty of room for this historic, yet non – native and thus thankfully, non – invasive rose.(*homestead: n. a house with t he land and buildin gs around it, especially a farm*plantation : n. a large area of land, where crops such as coffee, sugar, rubber, etc. are grown)36.A.However B.Thus C.So D.Occ asionally 37.A.exhibiting B.surrounding C.telling D.drafting 38.A.prejudiced B.supreme C.sorrowful D.disturbing 39.A.trend B.voyage C.slavery D.journey 40.A.strength B.torture C.privilege D.fame41.A.fell B.trembled C.floated D.stuck 42.A.crime B.trail C.debts D.tears 43.A.resists B.represents C.repeats D.shows 44.A.below B.in C.along D.under 45.A.abstract B.moving C.loving D.terrifying 46.A.constituting B.composing C.recommending D.reserving 47.A.similar B.familiar C.different D.interestingSECTIONC (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.My speech pathology (病理学) practice used to be successful.But by last year, 48. people wanted to join in such practice. Icutmyownpayby20percent 49. I didn’t want to let any of my staff go. My husband 50. to find a job, too.We have1151.in all.Altho ugh our oldest four are already on their own, we couldn’t live on anything less than what we were making.We’ve always been interested in food safety and in teaching the kids 52. their food comes from.We love fresh vegetables from small farms.53. .We began with two pigs.A local farmer suggested we get hens because there was a market for fresh eggs, so we got more animals. We were excited 54. also nervous. What if no one bought anything from our farm?But people did buy. The farmer who sells eggs to his customers buys about 20 dozen a week from us. At farmers’ markets, we sell out our eggs completely, earning $250 to $500 in a day.I once spent $160 a week 55. food; now I spend just $ 40 to $50 a week.PART THREE READING COMPREHENSION(30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AFather Maurice Chase used a special way to celebrate his 90th birthday. The Catholic priest took $ 15,000 in cash to Los Angeles’ Skid Row (贫民区) and gave it away. Twenty wheelchair –bound people received $100 bills, while the rest received $1to $ 3 each.“I come out here to tell them that God loves them and I love them and that some one is concerned about them,” Chase said.Chase has given away cash and blessings every Sunday at the same corner for 24 years.Several hundred people wait for him every week.He makes a point of coming on Thanksgiving and Christmas, too, but this is the first year he spent his birthday in the downtown neighborhood where people live mainly in shelters and on dirty sidewalks.“ It’s the place that makes me the happiest.I just love it,” said Chase. “I look forward to coming here.”The money comes from donations he receives from rich and famous people he met during his work as assistant to the president of Loyola Marymount University.The crowd broke into choruses of “Happy Birthday” several times. Some people presented him birthday cards, to his delight.Travis Kemp, a 51 – year – old disabled man with long black hair, was one of the lucky 20 to receive $ 100. He said he had no special plans for spending the money. “He has a lot of respect from me,” Kemp said. “I know I couldn’t do it.”56.On his 90 th birthday, Chase .A.handed out cash to the needyB.collected money for poor peopleC.visited poor people’s homes with giftsD.held a party at Los Angeles’ Skid Row57.Which of the following makes Chase feel the happiest?A.Celebrating his birthday with his neighbours.B.Working in Loyola Marymount University.C.Celebrating Christmas with the people he has helped.D.Going to Los Angeles’ Skid Row to help people there.58.What’s the source of the money Chase used to help people?A.All his savings.B.His earnings as a Catholic priest.C.Donations from the wealthy and celebrities.D.Donations from Loyola Marymount University.59.Travis Kemp is mentioned in the text to show .A.he was the luckiest person on that dayB.the disabled need to be taken care ofC.Chase is greatly appreciated by the needyD.even old people came to celebrate Chase’s birthdayA.Every recipient could get $100 in cash from Father Maurice Chase.B.Father Maurice Chase gave the cash away not only on his birthday but also on other occasions.C.Although Father Maurice Chase gave the cash away on his birthday, he didn’t receive anything in return.D.Father Maurice Chase earned a lot of money as assistant to the president of Loyola Marymount University.BResearch by Scotland Yard published in a London newspaper, has proven that knife crime in London is a serious non – white phenomenon, with 165 of the 225 under- 18s accused of knife crime in the past three months being from the black or other non – white groups.According to Scotland Yard, only 60 of the 225 crimes were white.Despite being a small minority of the knife holding criminals, whites did, however, make up the single largest group of victims of knife crime.According to the Scotland Yard report, whites made up 222 of the 637 victims of knife crime over the last three months.This number could probably be higher, as 292 victims were not identified by race.This month Scotland Yard Deputy Commissioner Sir Paul Stephenson suggested knife crime has replaced drug selling as the top concern for London police.Sir Paul said so as he announced a specialist knife crime unit to deal with teenagers carrying knives in the capital.It will use a team of 75 specialist officers to find criminal group members and their supporters.Detective Inspector, George Rhoden, president of the National Organisation of Black Law Enforcement Executives said, “In the black community we have all noticed that there is major concern about gun and knife crime.Clearly we are not the only part of the community affected bythe problem of children who have no fathers, but parental responsibility should be of major concern.”Around 59 percent of black Caribbean children and 54 percent of mixed – race youngsters are looked after by a parent.In the white British population, the number is 22 percent.61.From the above, we can see that in knife crimes in London.A.there are more whites than Asians as victimsB.there are more blacks than whites as victimsC.Asians make up the smallest group of criminalsD.blacks make up the second largest group of criminals62.What Sir Paul Stephenson said suggests that .A.drug selling has replaced knife crime as the top concern for London policeB.drug selling had been the top concern for London police in the pastC.knife crime used to be the top concern for London policeD.London police now pay no attention to drug selling 63.Whatmeasurehasthegovernmenttakentodealwiththeproblemofknifecrime?A.Punishing the parents of teenagers carrying knives.B.Arresting the teenagers carrying knives.C.Forming a specialist knife crime unit.D.Fining the teenagers carrying knives.64.According to George Rhoden, which of the following factors contributes to so many young blacks turning to crime?A.That they are poorly educated.B.That they are influenced by their fathers.C.That many of them come from incomplete families.D.That their parents are too busy to take care of them.65.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtofillintheblankinthelastparagraphy?A.lone B.loving C.busy D.lazyCSaya, the teacher doesn’t mind being pinched(掐), or if the students play in class: she’s a robot designed to show children that science and technology can be fun subjects.Saya, a life – like female who started her career as a robot receptionist at Japanese companies and was then reprogrammed to teach, gave a lesson to fifth –graders at Tokyo’s Kudan Elementary School after being carried to the podium in the classroom.Professor Hiroshi Kobayashi, who built Saya, says she’s not meant to replace human teachers, but to bring the joy of technology to children. “We’re not looking at making something that will take over from teachers. Our main reason for building this robot is to use new technology to teach children about technology,”he said. “But Saya may be able to help in schools where there’s a shortage of teachers,”he added. “In the countryside and in some small schools, children don’t have the chance to come into contact with new technology and also few teachers there can teach these lessons.So we hoped to be able to develop this robot to be remotely controlled to teach these classes.”Many of the children were attracted by Saya, and didn’t take their eyes off her throughout the lecture. When class was over, some students pinched her. “ It’s so much more fun than regular classes,” said10 – year – old Nanako Iijima.The children’s human teacher, however, was not as impressed with the robot as her students. “I am impressed that they’ve got robots to go this far, but on the other hand they still have a long way to go before they can make it a truly robotic teacher.” Akito Fukuda, the school’s science teacher said.Japan, home to almost half of the world’s 800,000 industrial robots, expects the industry to expand to $10 billion in the future including models that will be able to care for its fast – growing elderly population.66.Saya was first designed to .A.be touched by students B.teach children about scienceC.work as a robot receptionist D.work together with scientists67.The underlined word “podium” in Paragraph 2 probably means “”.A.a surface for teachers to stand on B.a board for teachers to write onC.a toy for students to play with D.a video for students to watch68.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.Saya needn’t be remotely controlled while having classes.B.Robots like Saya will replace human teachers in the future.C.Some children in the countryside know little about new technology.D.It’s difficult for most Japanese teachers to teach children about technology.69.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Saya is the first life – like female robot in history.C.Some children in the countryside know little about new technology.70.In which section of a newspaper can you find this passage?A.Entertainment. B.Technology. C.Politics. D.Opinion.PART FOUR WRITINGSECTION A(10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information for the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.The art of growing dwarf (short) trees, or “bonsai”as their Japanese planters call them, is increasing in popularity in the United States. Growing bonsai can make a fascinating hobby for anyone who enjoys plants and creating beautiful effects with them. However,how can we meet the goal of making such a kind of art?This maybe is the problem for many of us.There are,in fact,four important guidelines to follow in growing bonsai. First, one must be careful in choosing the type of tree. Not all species of trees can be made into bonsai, since the growing cond itions are unusual.Second,one must be careful in choosing the size of the container the bonsai will be in. This is necessary because the major growth of bonsai is kept confined to the tree’s trunk and leaves,not its root system.Another thing the bonsai-grower must do is to trim (修整)the roots and branches of the tree periodically(定期地). Unless this is done,the plants will look unnatural. The Japanese ideal for bonsai is not to have the proper proportions and will have trees which are just like normal trees in everything,but in small size.The last thing one must do is to be careful to keep the miniature(small)tree well-watered,or it will die.As one can see from above,the art of bonsai-growing is one which requires a certain amount of time and effort. The satisfactions that growing bonsai brings c an be great,however. Imagine having such a tree in your living room and passing it down through several generations of your family. That is exactly what bonsai-growing is all about:establishing a tradition of beauty which lasts for years and years and is a symbol of the beauties of the natural world.Enough water It keeps the plants 79.Bonsai – growing establishes a tradition of natural 80.beauty.Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.The Fourth of July marks the anniversary of America’s Declaration of Independence from Britain. During the summer of 1776, American colonists were deeply divided. Almost one in three was loyal to Britain. Yet most were increasingly angry about what they considered unfair treatment by the British government. By June, fighting had already taken place between colonial forces and Britain. The idea of independence was spreading.Delegates from the 13 colonies gath ered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The Continental Congress decided that a document declaring separation from Britain should be declared. Thomas Jefferson led a committee chosen to write it.On July fourth, 1776, the Continental Congress voted to approve the Declaration of Independence. It says that people have the right to change their government if it denies them their rights. It states that everyone has the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.Today, the Fourth of July is a time for friends and families to gather. They might play sports and eat hot dogs, hamburgers and other foods cooked outdoors. They might watch a parade in their community. At night, many people gather to watch fireworks bursting in the sky.In Washington, D.C. this year, thousands of people will attend a concert with performances by musicians including Reba McIntire, Darius Rucker and Gladys Knight. There will also be a huge fireworks show with more than 2,500 shells exploding over the National Mall.Another event that traditionally takes place on the National Mall this weekend is the Smithsonian Folklife Festival. This year's event celebrates the cultures of Mexico and Asian Pacific Americans. Visitors can hear the music, eat the food and learn about the many traditions of these cultures.The third subject of the festival is called "Smithsonian Inside Out." Smithsonian experts will have a chance to present their research and knowledge to the public.81.Why was the idea of independence spreading before July 4,1776? (No more than 10 words) (2 marks)82.What right does everyone have according to the the Declaration of Independence? (No more than 13 words) (2 marks)83.What does the Fourth of July holiday mean to Americans today? (No more than 10 words) (3 marks)84.What will happen at “Smithsonian Inside Out” this year (in )? (No more than 12 words )(3 marks)SECTION C(25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition in over 120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.请以My View On Examinations为题,分析考试的利与弊,写一篇不少于120词的英语短文。
高三上学期第一次月考试题复读班 试题
卜人入州八九几市潮王学校2021届高三语文上学期第一次月考试题〔复读班〕考试范围:高考范围考试时间是是:207本卷须知:2.所有考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔答题,答案不能答在试卷上,必须写在答题卷的各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来之答案,然后再写上新之答案,不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
3.考试用时150分钟,总分值是150分。
一、现代文阅读〔36分〕〔一〕阐述类文本阅读〔此题一共3小题,9分〕阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。
①唐诗如今又开场让人感觉真切和亲切了,这是经历了和传统文化分别的痛苦之后才有的内心感觉。
经历了千年,唐诗还留下那么多,可以想象当时的创作盛况。
那么多唐诗显然不可能都是为了功名而写作的。
它是一种流行的东西,是社会场合的一种交流方式,更多时候就像如今的歌词。
王之涣和高适、王昌龄几个去歌台舞榭,听歌女唱他们的诗。
几轮下来,独独听不到王之涣的诗。
王之涣指着歌女中最美的一个,对在座的诗人们说,假设她唱的不是他的诗,他从此就不写诗了。
那个最美的歌女出场唱的果然是王之涣的凉州词“黄河远上〞那一首。
这说明我们所景仰的唐诗,在当时很可能多是传唱的歌词。
当时写诗的人太多了,即使是李白,也可能就是在盛唐被歌唱了一些年。
在晚唐大概唱不过小李杜和温庭筠吧?杜甫的诗,可能文本些,难以流行;杜甫的崇高地位,在他死去数十年后才建立,应该和唐诗本真的歌词性质有关。
②从这个意义上说,三十年来中国内地流行歌词的长盛不衰是值得欣喜的。
人在这个世界上生活着经历着,悲欢冷暖,酸甜苦辣,都会感动在心,用心去歌唱。
歌唱的内容就是人的现实和梦想,譬如生命、爱情、母亲、故土、离别、重逢、游历和从HY等等。
这些在唐诗里也都写遍了。
李谷一首唱的乡恋,对于故土的依恋和思念的心情,和李白的静夜思是一样的精致平实。
谷建芬作曲的烛光里的妈妈和孟郊的游子吟可以匹敌,思念和李商隐的无题诗,美感是相通的。
还有奥运会主题歌我和你和王勃的“海内存知己,天涯假设比邻〞相比,也是不见逊色的。
高三上学期第一次月考试题及详细答案
第Ⅰ卷阅读题一、现代文阅读(36分)(一)论述类文本阅读(本题共3小题,9分)阅读下面的文字,完成1-3题。
文字是文明发展的载体,记录了一个国家和民族的历史发展进程与经验教训。
古人说,欲灭其国者,必先灭其史。
同样,如果一个国家和民族的文字消亡了,其文明发展的根基也就动摇了。
汉字是中华优秀传统文化能够代代相传并不断繁荣发展的根基。
传承中华优秀传统文化、建设社会主义文化强国,应将汉字教育作为凝神聚力、铸魂固本的战略工程。
清末民初以来,在日本“脱亚入欧”的影响下,中国一些知识分子对中华文化的根基——汉字产生了怀疑。
“汉字落后”论者认为“汉字不灭,中国必亡”,声称汉字的出路在于“拉丁化”;“汉字难学”论者主张汉字“拼音化”与“简化”;“儿童识字有害”论者主张放弃汉字教育。
这些论调在近几十年仍有一定市场,比如20世纪80年代,有人就认为“计算机是汉字的掘墓人”。
当前,汉字教育在实践中遇到的问题主要来自两个方面。
一是面临外语教育的挑战。
现在,英语是学生的必修课,学习英语在一些人看来可以改变命运。
受这种价值观影响,在汉语与英语之间,一些人更重视学习英语,这直接冲击与削弱了汉字教育。
二是面临信息化的挑战。
随着信息化的迅猛发展,人们通过敲击键盘输入汉字的场合越来越多、越来越便捷;在古人眼中曼妙婀娜、形神兼备的汉字,现在变成了电脑键盘、手机屏幕上字母组合的产物。
在日常工作生活中,书写汉字的机会在变少,提笔忘字的时候在增多。
从这些角度来说,汉字面临危机绝不是危言耸听。
汉字是一种象形文字,具有“形、音、义”三要素。
汉字不单单表达概念、内涵、外延等,还给人带来图形、联想、感觉等。
与拼音文字相比较,汉字具有鲜明特色和独特魅力。
学习与理解汉字,应遵循汉字自身的规律和特点。
拼音文字是由字母组成的文字,其教学是用拼音的方法。
我国汉字教学引进了这种方法,并将其作为汉字教学的主要方法。
这种用拼音文字的教学方法来进行汉字教育的理念与实践有哪些优点和缺点,值得我们深思。
高三数学上学期第一次月考试题(复读班)文 (新版)新人教版.doc
2019高三历届上学期第一次月考数学试卷(文)考试范围:集合,函数 考试时间:2018、9、28一.选择题(在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.)1.已知集合{},,S a b c =中的三个元素可构成ABC ∆的三条边长,那么ABC ∆一定不是A. 锐角三角形B. 直角三角形C. 钝角三角形D. 等腰三角形2.下列函数是奇函数的是( ). A. x x x f =)( B.x x f lg )(= C. x x x f -+=22)( D.1)(3-=x x f 3.下列六个关系式:①{}{},,a b b a ⊆;②{}{},,a b b a =;③{}0=∅;④{}00∈; ⑤{}0∅∈;⑥{}0∅⊆,其中正确的个数为( )A. 6个B. 5个C. 4个D. 少于4个4.已知⎩⎨⎧<+≥-=)(,)(,6)2(65)(x x f x x x f ,则)3(f =( ). A .5 B .4 C .3 D . 25.函数(()lg 1f x x -的定义域为( )A. [)1,0-B. [)1,1-C. ()0,1D. [)1,-+∞6. 下列说法正确的是( )A. 若,a R ∈则“11a<”是“1a >”的必要不充分条件 B. “p q ∧为真命题”是“p q ∨为真命题”的必要不充分条件C. 若命题:p “,sin cos x R x x ∀∈+≤,则p ⌝是真命题D. 命题“0,x R ∃∈使得200230x x ++<”的否定是“2,230x R x x ∀∈++>”7.设f (x )=11x x +- , 又记f 1(x )=f (x ),f k+1(x )=f (f k (x )),k=1,2,…,则)(2019x f =( )A. -1x B. x C. 11x x -+ D. 11x x+- 8.函数x x x f 4)(+=在]4,0()0,4[Y -∈x 的值域为( ) A . ),5[]5,(+∞--∞Y B . ),4[]4,(+∞--∞Y C . ]4,4[- D . ]5,5[-9.已知函数()()()f x x a x b =--(其中a b >)的图象如下面右图所示,则函数()xg x ab =+的图象是( )10.已知()()2log 4f x ax =-在区间()1,3-上是增函数,则a 的取值范围( )A. (),0-∞B. (],0-∞C. ()4,0-D. [)4,0-11.已知函数()21f x x =-,若0a b <<且()()f a f b =,则b 的取值范围是( )A. ()0,+∞B. ()1,+∞C. (2D. ()1,212.已知函数211)(xx f +=, )2019()20181()21()2()2018()2019(f f f f f f ++++++ΛΛ 的值为( )A .2016B .2017C .2018D .2019二、填空题:本题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分。
2021-2022年高考补习学校第一次月考英语试卷
英语试卷xx.8说明:1、请将选择题答案转涂到答题卡上。
2、考试结束后,只交答题卡和第二卷。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the classroom.B. On the line.C. In Jones’family.2. What’s wrong with Jack?A. He has a cough.B. He has a cold.C. He has a fever.3. What will the man drink at last?A. Tea.B. Beer.C. Water.4. What’s the name of the book?A. A Tale of Two Cities.B. My Twenties.C. Our Cities.5. What are they going to do?A. They are going to school.B. They are going to work.C. They are going to work. 第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.7. Why does Jimmy not e down for breakfast?A. He does not want to go to school.B. He is likely to have caught a cold.C. He is too sleepy to get up.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
高三第一次月考考试卷语文
一、基础知识(30分)1. 下列词语中字形、字音全都正确的一项是()A. 峰回路转恣意妄为颠簸流离B. 荡然无存颠沛流离倾国倾城C. 毕恭毕敬欣然怒放喜笑颜开D. 恣意妄为荡然无存毕恭毕敬2. 下列各句中,没有语病的一句是()A. 许多网友纷纷感叹,如此明目张胆地侵犯知识产权的行为,实在令人发指。
B. 虽然此次比赛我们队取得了很好的成绩,但并不能说明我们的实力很强。
C. 为了解决这个难题,我们反复研究讨论,甚至牺牲了休息时间。
D. 这个故事告诉我们,只要有坚定的信念,就一定能够战胜困难。
3. 下列各句中,没有语病的一句是()A. 他对这个问题已经考虑了很长时间,但还是没有找到合适的解决办法。
B. 这本书的内容丰富,语言生动,受到了广大读者的喜爱。
C. 虽然他出身贫寒,但他凭借自己的努力,最终考上了名牌大学。
D. 为了提高学生的综合素质,学校开设了各种兴趣小组,以满足学生的不同需求。
4. 下列各句中,没有语病的一句是()A. 这个城市的环境优美,交通便捷,吸引了大量游客。
B. 通过这次活动,我们不仅增进了彼此的了解,还提高了团队协作能力。
C. 她虽然年纪轻轻,但已经取得了令人瞩目的成就。
D. 这个研究成果得到了国内外专家的高度评价。
二、现代文阅读(40分)阅读下面的文章,完成下面小题。
人生没有白走的路,每一步都算数人生如梦,如戏,有起有落,有喜有悲。
我们常常在人生的道路上迷失方向,找不到自己的目标。
然而,人生没有白走的路,每一步都算数。
曾经有一个年轻人,他觉得自己的人生没有目标,每天都过得浑浑噩噩。
有一天,他在路上遇到了一位智者。
智者问他:“年轻人,你的人生目标是什么?”年轻人摇了摇头,表示自己不知道。
智者微笑着说:“人生没有目标并不可怕,可怕的是你不知道如何去寻找目标。
其实,人生的目标就在你身边,你只需要去发现它。
”年轻人听后,开始思考自己的人生。
他开始关注身边的人和事,发现自己在工作中总是感到不满足,于是决定辞职去追求自己的梦想。
高三英语第一次模拟月考考试试题含解析 试题(共35页)
2021~2021学年(xuénián)第一次模拟考试高三英语〔考试时间是是:120分钟试卷满分是:150分〕第一局部听力〔一共两节,满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题,每一小题1.5分,满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确答案。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a police stationB. In a classroomC. In a library2.When will the speakers go to the zoo?A.At 9:30 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 7:30 a.m.3.What will Sally probably do tonight?A.Watch a movie.B.Prepare for the exam.C.Play with her classmates.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The woman’s holidayB. The weather in SichuanC. The man’s favorite season.5.What will the speakers buy?第二节〔一共15小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。
每段对话或者独白读两遍。
听第6段材料(cáiliào),答复第6、7题6.What’s the main reason that the boy likes Sundays best?A.He has no classes the whole day.B.He can watch basketball games.C.He can sleep late7.What did the boy promise to do?A.Get up early this Saturday.B.Watch TV for only half an hour.C.Help his mom with housework.听第7段材料,答复第8至9题。
高三第一次月考英语试题 (6)
高三第一次月考试题(英语)考生注意:1. 1至80题用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上。
2. 81至85题和写作部分写在答题卷上。
第1卷客观题(110分)第一部分:听力(共两节,1.5分1个,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A in a restaurant.B In a hotel C.In the man’s home2.Who will smoke the cigarettes?A The man’s wifeB The manC The woman3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A A personB A capitalC A building.4. What do we know about the woman?A She once lived in EnglandB She once studied in EnglandC She knew the man well then.5.What does the man mean?A The number of tigers is increasing slowly. B.The cage in the center are too small.C Much space is needed for the tigers.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你都有5秒钟的时间来看有关小题。
听完后你将有5秒钟做答。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
高三第一次月考试题含解析 2
2021-2021学年度第一学期高三第一次月考语文试卷制卷人:打自企;成别使;而都那。
审核人:众闪壹;春壹阑;各厅……日期:2022年二月八日。
本套试卷一共22题,一共150分。
考前须知:1.在答题之前,考生先将本人的姓名、准考证号码填涂清楚。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内答题,超出答题区域书写之答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一卷阅读题一、现代文阅读。
〔一〕阅读下面的文字,完成以下小题。
得益于中国在互联网、大数据、云计算等领域的卓著进步,人工智能在国内开展迅猛。
在可以预见的将来,中国的人工智能产业将在自动驾驶、智慧医疗、智慧金融、机器人等领域获得蓬勃开展。
高阶人工智能带来福祉还是挑战,是许多文学、电影、哲学作品不断讨论的主题。
近年来群众传播对人工智能的关注,无形中也加重了人们对“人机关系〞的焦虑。
以音源库和全息投影技术为支撑的“二次元〞虚拟偶像上台劲歌热舞,人工智能用人脸识别技术与深度学习才能挑战人类记忆高手,“阿尔法狗〞击败各国围棋HY,攻占了人类智力游戏的高地……尤其是一些以“人机对战〞为噱头的综艺节目,通过混淆人工智能的概念,人为渲染了一种人机之间紧张的对立气氛,既无必要,也缺乏科学性。
事实上,如今所有人工智能仍属于在“图灵测试〞概念下界定的“智能〞,无论是将要盛行的根据神经网络算法的翻译程序,抑或者是基于量子计算理论的各种模型,在将来很长时间是内都将是附属于人类的工具。
作家韩少功提出了“当机器人成立作家协会〞的有趣假设,从文学的角度解释了自己对于人机对立关系的看法。
他认为价值观才是人类最终的特点和优势,人工智能的开展,应该促使人们对自身存在的本质进展更加深化的探究,并坚决人类本身的存在价值。
尽管如此,行将迈入人工智能时代,我们仍需慎重界定人机之间的关系格局。
高三英语上学期第一次月考试题复读班 试题
中学2021届高三〔历届〕第一次月考本卷贰O贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。
英语试卷考试范围:高考范围考试时长: 120分钟第一局部听力(一共两节,满分是30分)第一节〔一共5小题; 每一小题1.5分,满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
请听下面5段对话,选出最正确选项。
1. Why does the woman ask the man to come?A. She feels cold.B. She wants to order some food.C. Something is wrong with the soup.2. Who will probably hold a party?A. The woman's friend.B. The man.C. The man's friend.3. What does the woman mean?A. The man should buy the suit.B. The man should change his job.C. The color of the suit is not suitable.4. What are the speakers doing?A. Enjoying their honeymoon.B. Attending a wedding.C. Seeing a movie.5. What does Maria think of studying English abroad?A. Useful and necessary.B. Useful but expensive.C. Useless and expensive.第二节〔一共15小题; 每一小题1.5分,满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
高三数学上学期第一次月考试题(复读班)文 (新版)新人教版
—————————— 教育资源共享 步入知识海洋 ————————2019高三历届上学期第一次月考数学试卷(文)考试范围:集合,函数 考试时间:2018、9、28一.选择题(在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.)1.已知集合{},,S a b c =中的三个元素可构成ABC ∆的三条边长,那么ABC ∆一定不是A. 锐角三角形B. 直角三角形C. 钝角三角形D. 等腰三角形2.下列函数是奇函数的是( ). A. x x x f =)( B.x x f lg )(= C. x x x f -+=22)( D.1)(3-=x x f 3.下列六个关系式:①{}{},,a b b a ⊆;②{}{},,a b b a =;③{}0=∅;④{}00∈; ⑤{}0∅∈;⑥{}0∅⊆,其中正确的个数为( )A. 6个B. 5个C. 4个D. 少于4个4.已知⎩⎨⎧<+≥-=)(,)(,6)2(65)(x x f x x x f ,则)3(f =( ). A .5 B .4 C .3 D . 25.函数(()lg 1f x x -的定义域为( )A. [)1,0-B. [)1,1-C. ()0,1D. [)1,-+∞6. 下列说法正确的是( )A. 若,a R ∈则“11a<”是“1a >”的必要不充分条件 B. “p q ∧为真命题”是“p q ∨为真命题”的必要不充分条件C. 若命题:p “,sin cos x R x x ∀∈+≤p ⌝是真命题D. 命题“0,x R ∃∈使得200230x x ++<”的否定是“2,230x R x x ∀∈++>”7.设f (x )=11x x +- , 又记f 1(x )=f (x ),f k+1(x )=f (f k (x )),k=1,2,…,则)(2019x f =( ) A. -1x B. x C. 11x x -+ D. 11x x+- 8.函数x x x f 4)(+=在]4,0()0,4[ -∈x 的值域为( ) A . ),5[]5,(+∞--∞ B . ),4[]4,(+∞--∞ C . ]4,4[- D . ]5,5[-9.已知函数()()()f x x a x b =--(其中a b >)的图象如下面右图所示,则函数()xg x ab =+的图象是( )10.已知()()2log 4f x ax =-在区间()1,3-上是增函数,则a 的取值范围( )A. (),0-∞B. (],0-∞C. ()4,0-D. [)4,0-11.已知函数()21f x x =-,若0a b <<且()()f a f b =,则b 的取值范围是( )A. ()0,+∞B. ()1,+∞C. (D. ()1,212.已知函数211)(xx f +=, )2019()20181()21()2()2018()2019(f f f f f f ++++++ 的值为( )A .2016B .2017C .2018D .2019二、填空题:本题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分。
高三补习班第一次月考 试题(共27页)
中学(zhōngxué)2021届高三补习班第一次月考语文考试题第I卷〔选择题,一共30分〕彭成刚命题一、根底知识1.以下词语中加点字的读音完全正确的一组是〔〕A.罗绮.qǐ粗糙.cào朱拓.tà形骸.hái呕.心之作ǒuB.驯.熟xùn抱怨..mái吮.吸shǔn讥诮.qiào锲.而不舍qìC.宁谧.mì发酵.xiào饿莩.piǎo涎.皮xián畏葸.不前xǐD.游说.shuì自诩.x.ǔ龟.裂jūn慰藉.jiè莞.尔而笑wǎn2.以下各组词语中没有错别字的一组是〔〕A.枯躁竹篙端倪杀一儆百惴惴不安B.暮霭演绎阻碍积毁销骨礼尚往来C.神采喋血绝纶言简意赅妄加揣测D.发泻悖谬谛听淋漓尽致毋庸赘言3.以下各句中加点的成语使用恰当的一项是哪一项〔〕A.峨是出名中外的旅游胜地,素有“峨眉天下秀〞之誉。
其巍峨磅礴,重峦叠嶂,山山有奇景,十里不同天,真是巧夺天工....。
B.最近,王广郡花巨资购置的绩优股股价一路狂跌,如同一块珍藏多年价值连城的璧玉,顷刻间变成一块(yī kuài)一文不名....的瓦片。
C.新组建的这支足球队训练抓得很紧,但上场对垒到底怎样,还不得而知,我们将拭.目以待...。
D.足球比赛正紧张地进展着,在场的观众不时为首当其冲....的运发动喝彩,为落后者加油鼓劲。
4.以下各句中没有语病的一句是〔〕A、俄罗斯马林斯基剧院代表团带来的歌剧?伊戈尔王?将成为中国国家大剧院歌剧院的揭幕剧目,同时还将带来三部经典芭蕾舞剧,连续上演十一天。
B、成绵乐铁路客运专线桥梁总长151.85公里,占线路总长的48%。
号称“千河之〞,而即将兴建的成绵乐铁路客运专线的桥,犹如美丽的长虹,为锦绣的天府之国增添了新的景观。
C、十六大以来,全国财政收入一共增长2万多亿元,是HY开放头25年财政收入的总和,特别是2021年,中国经济总量达2.6万亿美元,仅次于HY、HY而居世界第四位。
高三上学期第一次月考英语试题及答案.doc
高三上学期第一次月考英语试题及答案选择题部分(共80分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)1.—I’m sorry for breaking the cup. ---Oh, _____ —I’ve got plenty.A. forget itB. my pleasureC. help yourselfD. pardon me2. They chose Tom to be _____ captain of the team because they knew he was ___ smart leader.A. a ; theB. the ; theC. a ; aD. the ; a3. When the sports hero _____ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away4. I’d appreciate ____ if you could let know in advance whether or not you will come.A. oneB. thisC. itD. you5. What we expect from you is working hard ______ hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as6. Frank insisted that he was not asleep ______ I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. forB. whetherC. althoughD. so7. I’ll be out for some time. _____ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that8. Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s ______ some serious work.A. come up withB. do away withC. get down toD. live up to9. You will never gain success ______ you are fully devoted to your work.A. whenB. unlessC. afterD. because10. _____ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for it.A. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made11. It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do ____ makes life happy.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that12. Clearly and thoughtfully _____, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own business.A. writingB. to writeC. being writtenD. written13. My parents always _____ great importance to my getting a good education .A. attachB. haveC. acceptD. pay14. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _____ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. all of themC. each of themD. each of which15. She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _____ the road.A. onB. alongC. offD. from16. Unless some extra money _____ , the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found17. – Can I help you-- I appreciate your _____, but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. offerC. questionD. idea18. People have always been _____ about exactly how life on earth began.A. excitedB. curiousC. anxiousD. careful19. According to a recent survey, young students’eyesight in China is dropping _____ because of poor learning conditions as well as heavy burden.A. automaticallyB. narrowlyC. sharplyD. roughly20. –Why not stay here a little longer--________, but I really have to go.A. I’d love toB. Never mindC. Pleased to meet youD. I can’t find any reason第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出选项。
高三第一次月考英语试题 (6)
高三第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Go to the playground.B. Get out of the elevator.C. Stop jumping in the elevator.2. What does the woman say about Jack?A. He wears a tie.B. He is handsome.C. He has short hair.3. Where are the speakers probably?A. At a zoo.B. On a farm.C. In the mountains.4. How does the woman suggest the man get to Central Park?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A white skirt.B. A white blouse.C. A flowered blouse.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6. How does the woman feel?A. Pleased.B. Excited.C. Anxious.7. What do we know about the woman?A. She ate bad food.B. She failed her exam.C. She misses her home.听第7 段材料,回答第8 至10 题。
高三数学上学期第一次月考试题复读班理 试题
中学2021届高三历届上学期第一次月考制卷人:歐陽文化、歐陽理複;制卷時間:二O 二二年二月七日数学试卷〔理〕一.选择题 (本小题一共12题,每一小题5分,一共60分,在每一小题给出的四个选项里面,只有一项是哪一项符合题目要求的){}1,2,3,4,5,6U =,集合{}2,3,5M =,{}4,5N =,那么()U C M N ⋃等于A. {}1,3,5B. {}2,4,6C. {}1,5D. {}1,62.⎩⎨⎧<+≥-=)(,)(,6)2(65)(x x f x x x f ,那么)3(f =A .5B .4C .3D . 2 面四组函数中, ()f x 与()g x 表示同一个函数的是A. (),f x x = ()2g x =B. ()2,f x x = ()22x g x x=C. (),f x x = ()g x =D. (),f x x = ()g x =4.“()2log 231x -<〞是“48x >〞的A. 充分不必要条件B. 必要不充分条件C. 充分必要条件D. 既不充分也不必要条件 5.函数()1322x f x x =+-的零点所在的一个区间是 A. (-2,-1) B. (-1,0) C. (0,1) D. (1,2) 6.函数()f x 的定义域为[]0,4,那么函数()21y f x =-+的定义域为 13A ,22⎡⎤-⎢⎥⎣⎦. 15,22⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦B . []C 2,6-. 31,22⎡⎤-⎢⎥⎣⎦D .7.函数()()()351{2(1)a x x f x ax x-+≤=>是R 上的减函数,那么a 的取值范围是A. ()0,3B. (]0,3C. ()0,2D. (]0,2 8.函数y =的值域是A. [)0,+∞B. []0,5C. [)0,5D. ()0,59.()f x 是R 上的偶函数,且在(],0-∞上是减函数,假设()30f =,那么不等式()()0f x f x x+-<的解集是A.()(),33,-∞-⋃+∞B.()()3,03,-⋃+∞C.()(),30,3-∞-⋃D.()()3,00,3-⋃10.函数()()32f x x =-+,那么()1ln2ln 2f f ⎛⎫+= ⎪⎝⎭A. -2B. 0C. 2D. 4 11.函数x 4f(x)=x+,g(x)=2+a x ,假设[]121,1,2,3,2x x ⎡⎤∀∈∃∈⎢⎥⎣⎦使得()()12f x g x ≥,那么实数a 的取值范围是A. (-∞,1]B. [1,+∞)C. (-∞,2]D. [2,+∞)12.设方程 23x x +-=0的根为α,方程2log 3x x +-=0的根为β,那么αβ+= A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 6二.填空题〔本大题一一共4小题,每一小题5分,一共20分〕13.集合{|34,}A x x x R =-<<∈,那么*A N ⋂中元素的个数为()()21ln 11f x x x =+-+,那么使得()()21f x f x >-成立的x 的取值范围为15.假设函数()21x f x m =--有两个不同的零点,那么实数m 的取值范围是16.定义在R 上的函数()f x 对任意的实数,x y 满足()()()2f x y f x f y x y +=++,(1)2f =,那么(3)f =三.解答题〔本大题一一共6小题,一共70分,解容许写出必要的文字说明、证明过程或者演算步骤,请把答案写在答题卡上〕17.集合A={x|x2﹣3x+2<0},B={x|a ﹣1<x <3a+1}.〔1〕当14a =时,求A∩B;〔2〕命题p :x∈A,命题q :x∈B,假设q 是p 的必要条件,务实数a 的取值范围.18.计算:〔1〕()10.532025270.13964π--⎛⎫⎛⎫++- ⎪⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭;〔2〕82715lg lg lg12.5log 9log 828-+-⋅.19.函数()()220f x ax bx a =-+≠是偶函数,且()10f =.〔1〕求,a b 的值; 〔2〕求函数()()1g x f x =-在[]0,3上的值域.231(),()23f x x x g x x x m=+=-+.⑴求函数()f x 的图象在1x =处的切线方程;⑵假设()()f x g x ≥对任意的[4,4]x ∈-恒成立,务实数m 的取值范围. 21.()f x 是定义在(0,+∞)上的增函数,且满足()()()(),21f xy f x f y f =+=.(1)求()8f 的值;(2)求不等式()()23f x f x -->的解集.22.定义在R 上的函数满足:()()()f x y f x f y +=+,当0x <时,()0f x <. 〔1〕求证:()f x 为奇函数; 〔2〕求证:()f x 为R 上的增函数;〔3〕解关于x 的不等式:)2()()2()(22a f x a f x f ax f ->-.〔其中0a >且a 为常数〕.月考理数答案选择题D D C A C DDCCD AC 填空题 3113x << ()0,1 12 17.〔1〕A={x|x 2﹣3x+2<0}=〔1,2〕, B={x|a ﹣1<x <3a+1}=〔﹣,〕, ∴A∩B=〔1,〕,〔2〕根据条件知,假设x∈A,那么x∈B,q 是p 的必要条件 ∴A ⊆B ;∴, 解得≤a≤2, 故a 的取值范围为[,2]18.〔1〕100;〔2〕13. 19.〔1〕()()220f x ax bx a =-+≠是偶函数 0b ∴= 又()10f = 20a ∴+= 2,0.a b ∴=-=〔2〕由〔1〕知,()222f x x =-+()()()[]21212,0,3g x f x x x ∴=-=--+∈,即函数()g x 在[]0,1上单调递增,在[]1,3上单调递减.当1x =时,有()()max 12g x g ==; 当3x =时,有()()min 36g x g ==-. ∴函数()g x 在[]0,3上的值域为[]6,2-. 20.⑴∵2()f x x x =+,当1x =时,(1)2f = ∵'()21'(1)3f x x f =+⇒=∴所求切线方程为23(1)310y x x y -=-⇒--=. -------- .(4分) ⑵令321()()()3'()(3)(1)3h x g x f x x x x m h x x x =-=--+⇒=-+ ∴当41x -<<-时,'()0h x >;当13x -<<时,'()0h x <;当34x <<时,'()0h x >;--8分要使()()f x g x ≥恒成立,即max ()0h x ≤.由上知()h x 的最大值在1x =-或者4x =获得.而52055(1),(4)03333h m h m m m -=+=-⇒+≤⇒≤- ∴实数m 的取值范围5(,]3-∞-. ---------------------------------- 12分21.解:(1)由题意得f(8)=f(4×2)=f(4)+f(2)=f(2×2)+f(2)=f(2)+f(2)+f(2)=3f(2) 又∵f(2)=1,∴f(8)=3; (2)不等式化为f(x)>f(x -2)+3∵f(8)=3,∴f(x)>f(x -2)+f(8)=f(8x -16) ∵f(x)是(0,+∞)上的增函数,∴()()820{82x x x ->>-,解得162,7x ⎛⎫∈ ⎪⎝⎭.22.〔1〕由()()()f x y f x f y +=+,令0x y ==,得:(0)(0)(0)f f f =+,即(0)0f =.再令0x y +=,即y x =-,得: (0)()()f f x f x =+-.∴()()f x f x -=-,∴()f x 是奇函数.〔2〕设12x x R ∈、,且12x x <,那么120x x -<.由得:12()0f x x -<, ∴121212()()()()()0f x x f x f x f x f x -=+-=-<,∴12()()f x f x <. 即()f x 在R 上是增函数.〔3〕∵)2()()2()(22a f x a f x f ax f ->-,∴22(2)(2)f ax a f a x x +>+,∴2222ax a a x x +>+.即22(2)20ax a x a -++>. ∵0a >,22()20x a x a -++>,∴2()()0x x a a-->.当2a a <,即a >2{|x x a <或者}x a >.当2a a =,即a ={|x x ≠.当2a a >,即0a <<时,不等式解集为{|x x a <或者2}x a>.制卷人:歐陽文化、歐陽理複;制卷時間:二O 二二年二月七日。
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高三第一次月考试卷
地理
一、单项选择题(每题2分,共60分)
1.某点以东为西半球,以西为东半球,以北一年内有两次太阳直射现象,以南为温带地区,这点的地理的经纬度是()
A.(180 °,23°26 ′N) B.(160°E,23°26 ′S)
C.(20°W,23°26 ′S) D.(0°,23°26 ′N)
读某地等高线示意图(单位:米)完成2~5题
2.图中河流的流向为
A.先向南,再向西南 B.向北C.先向东南,再向南 D.向南
3.图中陡崖的顶部高度可能是
A.580米 B.400米C.690米 D.200米
4.肯定既能看到甲村又能看到乙村的地点是
A.① B.②C.③ D.④
5、假如自然地理环境不变,下面四地附近最有可能发掘出早期原始人住居遗址的是
A.甲村 B.乙村 C.①地 D.②地
图3为某日观测到的同一经线上不同纬度的日出时刻(东十区区时)。
此时,东十区区时为12时。
读图回答6-9题
6.此时太阳直射点的坐标是
A. 30°E, 20°N
B.150°E, 20°S
C.30°E, 20°S
D.150°E, 20°N
7对图中四地地理现象叙述正确的是
A.丁地地方时12时日出
B.丙地地方时16时日落
C.乙地昼长20小时
D.甲地夜长12小时
8.此时与东十区日期相同的范围占全球范围的比例是
A.四分之一
B.二分之一
C.三分之一
D.大于二分之一
9.对该日的地理状况叙述正确的是
A.地球在公转轨道上运动速度最慢
B.台北处于一年降水量最多的季节
C.西安日出时间大约在5时左右
D.日本东京的正午太阳高度角比广州的小10.在某地图的60°N纬线上量得A、B两点的距离为33.3 cm,且已知A、B两点的时差为4小时,那么该地图的比例尺为( )
A.1:100000 B. C.1:l 0000000 D.
美国国家海洋与大气管理局空间中心发表公报说,太阳活动将逐渐增强,黑子数将于2011年或2012 年达到峰值。
据此回答 11~12 题。
11.太阳活动对地球的直接影响是()
A.维持地表温度B.促进大气运动和水循环
C.产生潮汐现象D.可能导致无线电短波通信中断
12.在“黑子峰年”(黑子数达到极大值的年份),下列行为能有效防范其影响的是()A.增加户外活动,增强皮肤的活力 B.加强监测和预报,做好应急准备
C.清除“宇宙垃圾”,保持太空清洁 D.扩大电信网络建设,保持网络通畅
下图中a为晨昏线,c为经线,b为c线上地球自转线速度最大的点。
读图回答13~14题。
13.当a、c两线重叠时,下列叙述正确的是
A.北京和海口昼夜等长
B.此时地球位于公转轨道的近日点附近
C.b地正午太阳高度角达一年中最小值
D.北极圈及其以北有极昼现象
14.下面四幅图中,能正确表示b地水平运动物体方向的是
甲图中的大圆表示晨昏圈,P点是纬线圈与晨昏圈的切点,Q(0°,90°E)地方时是12点。
回答下面15--17题。
15.此时,以下地点位于昼半球的是()
A.45°N,90°W B.45°S160°
C.70°S,120°E D.0°,160°E
16.图乙中的曲线表示当日P地太阳高度变化情况,则太阳直射点的纬度是()
A.46° B.23° C.11.5° D.8°
17.此日之后,大约至少需要多少天P点的太阳高度角达一年中最大值()
A.约半年 B.约三个月 C.约一个半月 D.约半个月
如图1中各箭头及其代表符号①②③④⑤表示太阳、地面、大气、宇宙之间的热力作用,其中包括太阳辐射、地面辐射、大气辐射、大气逆辐射、大气对太阳辐射的削弱作用(吸收、反射和散射)。
读图,回答18~19题。
18.我国青藏高原的纬度比云贵高原高,但年太阳辐射总量比云贵高原大,其原因主要与图中的哪个因素数值有关
A .⑤
B .①
C .④
D .②
19.四川盆地的纬度与青藏高原相差不大,但年平均气温却比青藏高原高得多,其原因之一与图中的哪个因素有关
A .④
B .②
C . ①
D .⑤
自某城市市中心向南、向北分别设若干站点,监测城市气温的时空分布。
监测时间为8日(多云)9时到9日(晴)18时。
监测结果如图2所示。
据此完成20-22题。
20.图示的最大温差可能是
A .4℃ B.12℃ C. 16℃ D. 18℃
21.监测时段被监测区域气温 A .最高值多云天高于晴天 B.白天变化晴天比多云天强烈
C .从正午到午夜逐渐降低 D.白天变化比夜间变化平缓
22.下午时间中热岛效应最强的是
A .8日15时左右 B.8日22时左右
C. 9日15时左右
D.9日18时左右
读南京北城郊秋季某日垂直温度梯度(℃/100米)时空变化
图,回答23~25题。
时间/h
市中心 北 南 图2
图3 近地面与600米高空垂直气压差(百帕)
图2 某沿海地区海陆风形成的热力环流剖面图
23.该日此地发生大气逆温现象的时段是 ( )
A 、8时~16时30分
B 、17~23时
C 、16时30分~次日7时
D 、23时~次日5时
24.发生大气逆温现象的最大高度约为 ( )
A 、500米
B 、100米
C 、350米
D 、150米
25.当某地大气发生逆温现象时 ( )
A 、空气对流更加显著
B 、抑制污染物向上扩散
C 、有利于大气成云致雨
D 、减少大气中臭氧的含量 地形等高线的弯曲与疏密蕴含着许多关于地形的信息。
右图是某地区等高线地形示意图。
回答26~27题
26.图中所示地区山脊的基本走向为
A.东北一西南向
B.东西向
C.西北一东南向
D.南北向
27.图示山体主峰的西北坡地形特征是
A.上、下部均陡峭
B.上部较陡,下部较缓
C.上、下部均平缓
D.上部较缓,下部较陡
图2示意某沿海地区海陆风形成的热力环流剖面图,图3为该地区近地面与600米高空垂直气压差的分布状况,读图回答28~30题。
28.有关气压分布状况的叙述,正确的是()
A.①地气压低于②地
B.③地气压高于④地
C.近地面同一等压面的分布高度①地比②地低
D.高空同一等压面的分布高度④地比③地更高
29.下列说法正确的是()
A.a的风向为东南风 B.b为上升气流
C.c的风向为西南风 D.d为上升气流
30.若该图表示白天,下列叙述正确的是()
A.甲是陆地,乙是海洋 B.甲乙都是陆地
C.甲是海洋,乙是陆地 D.甲乙都是海洋
二、综合题(40分)
31、读“等高线地形图”完成31题。
(18分)
(1)写出山体各部位名称:(8分)
A C_______,D________E_______
(2)现有A、B两条路线到D山顶,路线______(2分)爬山比较容易,因为__________________(2分)。
(3)根据图中的指向标判断D山在G山的___________(2分)方向。
(4)已知D、G两山的图上距离为3厘米,那么D、G两山的实地距离为__________(2分)米。
(5)如果在图中C处有一条河流,河流大致的流向是_____________(自西向东或自东向西)(2分)
32、下面图甲和图乙是同一时刻地球上两区域昼夜分布情况,读图完成下列问题:(22分)
(1)图示时刻,太阳直射点的地理坐标是。
(4分)
(2)图示季节,下列说法正确的是()(4分)
A.北京地区正午树木的影子最短
B.纽约的白昼逐渐变短
C.巴西高原草木葱茏
D.珠峰雪线海拔达到一年中的最高
(3)该日,正午太阳高度随纬度的变化规律是。
(2分)
(4)该日,Q、P两地的夜长大小关系是,M地昼长为。
(4分)
(5)Q地位于M的方向。
(2分)
(6)该日,游客在泰山观日出时,日出方位应位于泰山的方向。
(2分)(7)此日北京(40°N)的正午太阳高度为()(4分)。