同义词组

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初中英语同义词组

初中英语同义词组

WORD格式初中英语同义词组1.arrivein/at=getto=reachIarrivedattheairportat10.=Ireachtheairportat10.befine=bewell=beOKI’mfine=I’mwell.=I’mOK.2.befrom=comefromHeisfromChina.=HecomesfromChina.3.bein=beathomeHeisin.=Heisathome.同理:beout=benotathome4.befullof=befilledwithThebottleisfulloforange.=Thebottleisfilledwith orange.5.belatefor=comelateforI’m s o r r y,I’m l a t e forthemeeting.=I’s o m r r y,Icome lateforthemeeting.6.beonavisitto=visitHeisonavisittoChina.=HeisvisitingChina7.beableto=canHewasabletorideabikeattheageof5.=Hecouldride abikewhenhewas5.8.beaway=beout=benotathome如4Heisbusydoinghishomework.=Heisbusywithhis homework.10.bepleased=beglad=behappy Thecoachwaspleasedwiththeirperformance.=The coachwasgladwiththeirperformance.=Thecoachwas happywiththeirpe rformance.11.buysb.Sth.=buysth.for sb Mymotherbuysmeabook.=Mymotherbuysabookfor me.12.beup=getupBeup,Tom!=Getup,Tom.13.catchupwith=keepupwith Icancatchupwithothers.=Icankeepupwithothers.14.catchabus=takeabusCanIcatchabus?/CanItakeabus?15.catchacold=haveacoldOh,no!You’vecaughtacold.=Oh,no!You’vehada cold.einto=stepinto Hecameintotheclassroom.=Hesteppedintothe classroomComedown!That’sdangerous.=Getdown!That’s dangerous.18.dowellin=begoodat Hedoeswellinswimming.=Heisgoodatswimming. 19.dotheshopping=goshoppingI’lldotheshopping.=I’llgoshopping. 20.dropoff=getoff21.enjoydoingsth.=likedoingsth. Ienjoyreading.=Ilikereading.22.haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself Wehadagoodtimeattheparty.=Weenjoyedourselves attheparty.23.falldown=falloffIfelldown.=Ifelloffthebike.24.getthetelephone=answerthetelephone Igotthetelephone.=Iansweredthetelephone.25.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.26.givesb.themessage=givethemessagetosb.27.givesb.atalk=giveatalktosb.28.giveaconcert=haveaconcertTheygaveaconcert.=Theyhadaconcert.29.getonwellwithsb.=begoodto Igotonwellwithmyneighbors=I’g m o o d tomy neighbors.30.give⋯acall=give⋯aringIgaveacalltoyou.=Igiveyouaring.31.godown=goalong32.goforaswim=goswimming33.goondoingsth.=goonwithsth.34.goup=goalong35.gotosleep=gettosleep=fallasleep36.havealook(at)=lookat37.haveaswim=goswimming38.havegot=have39.hearfrom=receivealetterfrom=havealetterfrom=getaletterfrom40.helpsbwithsth=helpsbtodosth41.holdameeting=haveameeting42.holdon=waitaminute43.hurryup=bequick44.knockat=knockonstfrom⋯to=befrom⋯to47.lookout=becareful48.lovetodosth=liketodosth49.makeupone’smindtodo=setone’smindtodo50.payfor=spendon51.prefer⋯to=likebetterthan52.ringup=callsb53.sendforsb=asksbtocome54.showsbsth=showsthtosb55.takecareof=lookafter56.takeexercise=dosport57.takeamessage=leaveamessage58.thinkabout=thinkof59.teachoneself=learnallbyoneself60.turnoff=turndown61.turnrightatthe⋯crossing=takethe⋯turningontheright62.walkon=goon63.walkto=goto⋯onfoot64.walkalong=goalong65.atschool=intheschool66.alotof=lotsof68.aquarterpasttwo=twofifteen69.attimes=sometimes70.atlast=intheend=finally71.abit=alittle=afew72.amomentago=justnow73.atonce=rightnow74.atnoon=inthemiddleofaday75.atthatmoment=atthattime=justthen76.atthemoment=atthesametime77.atthedoctor’s=inthedoctor’soffice78.allovertheworld=acrosstheworld=aroundtheworld=intheworld79.amomentlater=lateron80.afterawhile=amomentlater81.allthesame=allthetime82.assoonaspossible=asquickaspossible83.inline=inaqueue84.inthesouthernpartof=inthesouthof85.intheday=inthedaytime86.muchofChina=manyplacesofChina87.morethan=overWORD格式88.nolonger=not⋯anylonger=nomore=notanymore89.notfarfrom=nearto90.NorthChina=thenorthofChina91.ofcourse=certainly92.plentyof=quiteafew=alotof=lotsof=largenumberof=agreatmanyof=agooddealof93.twoandahalfyears=twoyearsandahalf94.getreadyfor=bereadyfor95.soasto=inorderto96.stopsb.fromdoingsth.=keepsb.fromdoingsth.97.becauseof=thanksto98.inmyopinion=Ithink99.bepleasedwith=besatisfiedwith100.inahurry=hurrytodosth.。

同义词组1

同义词组1

arouses——excites成列地, 持续地at stake——in danger危如累卵, 危险attended to——waited on出席者,参加者,在场者capability——ability能力,力量abided by——adhered to坚持, 遵守achieved——attained完成, 达到accumulat e ——build up积累,建立起account——consideration考虑account f or——explain说明, 占, 解决,得分accused of——charged with控告, 谴责, 非难adverse——unf avorable不利的, 敌对的, 相反的alleviated——lessened使(痛苦等)易于忍受,减轻anyhow——anyway无论如何, 总之appalling——dreadful令人震惊的, 骇人听闻的assembled——gathered装配,组合embodie ——include显示,包含an improved——a better改善, 改进asserted——stat ed f i rmly宣称的(尚待证实的)的abrupt——sudden突然的, 陡峭的, 生硬的adverse ——unfavorable不利的,逆的advisable ——wise可取的,聪明的allocated——assigned / distributed分派, 分配annoying——irritating恼人的, 讨厌的allocate——assign分派, 分配a branch——a division枝, 分枝, 分部,分科,部门,abnormal——unusual反常的, 变态的an abundant——a plenti f ul丰富的, 充裕的, anyhow ——anywayaccelerate——step up加速, 促进accumulat e——collect积聚, 堆积abandoned——given up被抛弃的, 自甘堕落的,appalling ——dreadf ul糟糕的,可怕的attend ——go to参加authentically——genuinely确实地, 真正地breaks——beats打破, 违犯, 折断, 削弱,超过ban——f orbid禁止, 取缔bearing——inf luence轴承, 关系, 方面, 意义,barren——bare不生育的,贫瘠的, 没有结果的blend——mix混和(或admix) call——phone给…打电话complete——f inish完成concise——short and clear简明的, 简练的courteous——well-inf ormed有礼貌的, 谦恭的credible——convincing可信的, 可靠的contended——argued斗争, 竞争, 主张converted——changed使转变, 转换使...改变信仰conversation——talk谈话census——count人口普查conscientious——caref ul尽责的consolidated——strengthened加固的;整理过的contaminated——polluted污染collided with——ran into碰撞,冲突compelled——f orced强迫,迫使,强要comprehend——understand领会, 理解, 包括(包含),conf idential——secret秘密的, 机密的cater f or——meet供应伙食, 迎合collaborating——cooperating共同运转的;协作的childish——immature孩子气的, 幼稚的called off——cancelled呼叫, 召集, 称呼concise ——short and clear 简明的consideration——account体谅, 考虑, 需要考虑的事项, 报酬courteous ——respect f ul 有礼貌的,谦恭的coverage——reportage覆盖called me up——telephoned me打电话给我complain——f eel unhappy抱怨, 悲叹, 控诉capabilities——abilities (实际)能力, 性能,credible ——convincing可信的demolished——pulled down毁坏, 破坏, 推翻, 粉碎diligent——hardworking勤勉的, 用功的diverse——varied不同的, 变化多的disorder——confusion扰乱, 使失调, 使紊乱deduced——derived得自densely——compactly浓密地, 浓厚地duplicated——copied复制出的,复写书的depicts——describes描述, 描写def er——postpone推迟, 延期distress——danger使悲痛, 使穷困, 使忧伤deliberately——intentionally故意地demolish——pull dow n拆毁,毁掉,推翻deters——inhibits阻止damaging——harm f ul有破坏性的,损害的,诽谤的deadly——f at al致命的, 势不两立的, 死一般的,decent——honest正派的, 端庄的, (服装)得1体的draf t——f ormulate起草, 为...打样, 设计dimly——f aintly微暗, 朦胧eff ects——results动产, (家庭)财物eligible——qualif i ed符合条件的, 合格的exhaustive——extremely thorough无遗漏的,彻底的, eligible——qualif i ed / entitled符合条件的,合格的endeavoring——trying尽力, 努力eternal——everl asting永恒的,不灭的, 没完没的eventually——f inally最终exhaustive ——extrem ely thorough 透彻的,彻底的exhibit——show展示exhibited——showed展示explored——investigated探险家, 探测者, 探测器extinction——dying out消失, 消灭, 废止, [物]消光extract——take out拔出, 榨取, 吸取f or love or money——at any price无论如何faulty——wrong有过失的, 有缺点的, 不完美的f ostered——cultivated养育, 抚育, 培养, 鼓励framework——skeleton构架, 框架, 结构f inds f ault with——criticizes批评, 责备f inal——last最后的, 临终的,结论性的fascinat ed——intrigued使着迷, 使神魂颠倒gets up——arises发生,出现,站立grasped——took hold of抓住, 抓紧, 掌握, 领会gangsters——violent criminals女匪徒gained——put on得到,增进,获得given up——abandoned放弃gorgeous——lovely华丽的, 灿烂的harness——utilize利用hailed——acclaimed向...欢呼, 致敬, 招呼hazard——danger冒险, 危险, 冒险的事horri f y——terri f y 使恐怖, 恐吓identif y——name认出,说出immediately——right away立即, 马上, 直接地immense ——enormous巨大的in conjunction with——together与…一起inevitable——certain不可避免的, 必然的ingenious——clever机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的intimate——f riendly亲密的isolated——solitary隔离的,孤立的, 单独insist on——demand坚持, 坚决要求investigated——looked into调查, 研究insane——crazy患精神病的, 精神病患者的invaluable——extremely usef ul无价的, 价值无法衡量的looking f or——trying to f ind查找lately——recently近来, 最近last——past越过, 晚于lethal——deadly致命的lawf ul——legal法律许可的, 守法的, lure——attraction引诱limited——small有限的, 狭窄的, 缺乏创见的mildly——gently温和地, 适度地, 略微made up his mind——decided确定的, 坚决的manual——physical手的, 手动的, 手工的, 体力的massive——extensive厚重的, 大块的, 魁伟的mock——laugh at嘲笑, 骗, 挫败, 嘲弄modif y——change更改, 修改motives——reasons动机的,乐旨的minute——slight轻微的, 微小的mighty——very strong有势力的, 强大的, 有力的miraculous——amazing奇迹的, 不可思议的now and then——occasionally偶尔notably——particularly显著地, 特别地numerous——many众多的, 许多的, 无数的obscured——prevent遮挡,挡住occasionally——sometimes有时候, 偶而omitted——f ailed有时候, 偶而operative ——working运作的orthodox——conventional正统的, 传统的, 习惯的outrageous——unacceptable蛮横的, 残暴的, 无耻的outcome——result结果, 成果overtook(overtake的过去时)——passed超过obvious——clear明显的, 显而易见的occurred——happened发生odd——strange奇数的, 单数的, 单只的, 不成对的, planes——aircraf t位面practically——almost几乎, 差不多physician——doctor医师, 内科医师particularly——especi ally独特地, 显著地pressing——urgent紧迫的phase——stage阶段, 状态, 相, 相位porcelain——china瓷器, 瓷prior to——bef ore在前, 居先principal organizers——planners计划者postulated——assumed要求, 假定permitted——allowed许可, 允许, 准许prohibit——ban禁止, 阻止proposed——suggested被提议的provoked——elicited激怒, 挑拨, 煽动, 惹起, 驱使probed——explored (以探针等)探查, 查明poorly——inadequately贫穷地, 贫乏地participated in——took part in参加, 参与,分享preserve——keep保护, 保持, 保存, 保藏previously——bef ore先前, 以前pulled up——stopped拔起, 停下, 阻止puzzle——mystery神秘,谜perceive——notice感知, 感到, 认识到possessed——owned占有, 拥有, 持有, 摆布, 支配persists——continues坚持, 持续quarter——fourth四分之一,方向, 地区, 季度, 一刻钟put up with ——tolerate忍耐quit——give up v.放弃(念头、希望等), 停止realize——know认识到, 了解, 实现, 实行residents——occupants居民remedy——cure治疗, 补救, 矫正, 修缮, rarely——seldom很少地, 罕有地readily——willingly乐意地, 欣然, 容易地realized——f ul f illed认识到, 了解, 实现, 实行regardless——whatever不管, 不顾, 不注意regret——sorry为...感到遗憾, 后悔, 惋惜, regulate——control控制relied on——depended on依靠, 依赖removed——took of f离开的, 远离...的, 与...无关的remainder——rest剩余的, 出售剩书的recommended——suggested被推荐的regulate——control管制, 控制, 调节, 校准restrain——prevent 阻止scatter——separate分散,分离sketched——outlined描画轮廓, 略述speeds——velocities加快, 速飞, 飞跑spurred——encouraged装有马刺的standpoint——point of view观点steadily——continuously稳定地, 有规则地shine——polish照耀, 发光seldom——rarely很少, 不常saf e——secure免受攻击的, 安全的, 可靠的, 有把握的scene——location现场, 场面, 情景, 景色, 发生地点, [戏剧]一场, 布景, 道具布置satisfactorily——accept ably满意地summit——top of the mountain顶点, 最高阶层scared——f rightened恐惧的sensational——exciting令人激动的。

同义词组

同义词组

观──看寒──冷舟──船暖──热鸣──叫入──进归──回遥──远瞅──看藏──躲绝──尽叫──喊望──看看──瞧铺──展去──往来回──往返立刻──马上赶快──赶紧突然──忽然寒冷──严寒坚决──果断恐惊──恐惧暗香──幽香荒芜──荒凉得意──自得听见──闻声农夫──农民慈祥──慈爱飞翔──翱翔详细──具体每天──天天赛过──胜过好像──似乎闻名──著名满意──满足新居──新房形状──外形悄悄──静静温和──温顺暴躁──急躁灌溉──浇灌淹没──沉没冲毁──冲垮灾害──灾难胜负──胜败气愤──生气告别──离别如果──假如准备──预备耀眼──刺眼光芒──光线美丽──漂亮洁白──雪白惊奇──惊异中央──中心宽阔──宽广矗立──耸立优美──美丽新颖──新奇庄严──庄重挣脱──摆脱常常──经常敏捷──灵敏摇晃──摇摆立刻──立即抵抗──反抗周围──四周舒服──舒适笑容──笑脸捕获──捕捉海疆──海域天涯──天边结实──坚固遇到──碰到轻巧──轻便整齐──整洁证明──证实评比──评选注意──注重供应──供给辛苦──辛劳认识──熟悉预报──预告舒畅──愉快立刻──连忙突然──忽然四周──四面精彩──出色笨重──粗笨直立──竖立听从──服从绝技──特技附近──四周惊叹──赞叹柔美──优美洒脱──潇洒疾驰──奔驰奇丽──秀丽淘气──调皮著名──闻名震惊──震动预测──猜测茂盛──繁茂长处──优点诚实──老实注意──留意高兴──兴奋打碎──打坏用心──专心著名──有名准确──正确训练──练习严肃──严厉容易──轻易智慧──聪明气魄──气势雄伟──宏伟凝结──凝聚偶尔──偶然舒展──伸展生机──生气掠过──擦过奇特──奇异安谧──静谧温暖──暖和战役──战争情谊──友谊刚强──坚强侦探──侦察看守──看管焦急──焦虑崎岖──坎坷温和──温顺劫难──灾难防备──预防特殊──特别小扣──轻敲相宜──适宜毕竟──究竟陶醉──沉醉苏醒──清醒恬静──舒适寄居──借居恐惧──惧怕轻微──稍微仍旧──仍然清晰──清楚哀求──请求贵重──珍贵挺秀──挺拔抚摸──抚摩特别──特殊依赖──依靠纯熟──熟练幽静──清幽陌生──生疏安顿──安置挽救──拯救天涯──天际颤动──颤抖自在──安闲打扮──妆扮管理──治理判断──判定捕获──捕捉温和──暖和惊奇──惊异简朴──简单无端──无故祭祀──祭奠允许──答应希奇──希罕家景──家境严峻──严重思索──思考镇定──镇静严峻──严肃糟蹋──糟践奇怪──希奇掌握──把握犹如──如同徐徐──渐渐凝视──注视环游──周游模仿──模拟吓唬──恐吓疲倦──倦怠惬意──舒服兴趣──爱好痛快──愉快继承──继续赏给──赐给挚友──好友感触──感慨寻常──平常信奉──信仰宣布──公布相称──相当违背──违反惊讶──惊奇赠送──赠予增援──支援关键──要害疲劳──疲惫惊疑──惊奇审视──审阅愣住──停住眺望──远望防备──防御抵挡──抵抗挖苦──讥讽疑惑──迷惑夸耀──炫耀轻蔑──轻视强盛──强大侮辱──欺侮严肃──严厉清澈──清亮打扰──打搅充满──布满特殊──非凡海内──国内垂头丧气──没精打采全神贯注──聚精会神纤尘不染──一尘不染无边无涯──无边无际迷迷糊糊──模模糊糊情不自禁──不由自主赏心悦目──心旷神怡斗志昂扬──意气风发。

初中英语经典短语及同义词组

初中英语经典短语及同义词组

初中英语同义词组1.arrive in/at=get to=reach2.be fine=be well=be OK3.be from=come from4.be in=be at home5.be full of=be filled with6.be late for=come late for7.be on a visit to= visit8.be able to=can9.be away=be out10.be busy doing sth. =be busy with sth.11.be pleased=be glad=be happy12.buy sb. Sth. =buy sth. to sb13.be up=get up14.catch up with=keep up with15.catch a bus=take a bus16.catch a cold=have a colde into=step intoe on=come alonge down=get down20.do well in=be good at21.do the shopping=go shopping22.dropoff=get off23.enjoy doing sth. =like doing sth.24.have a good time=enjoy oneself25.fall down=fall off26.get the telephone=answer the telephone27.give sb.sth. =give sth.to sb.28.give sb.the message=give the message to sb.29.give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.30.give a concert=have a concert31.get on well with sb. =be good to32.give…a call=give…a ring33.go down=go along34.go for a swim=go swimming35.go on doing sth. =go on with sth.36.go up=go along37.go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep38.have a look (at)=look at39.have a swim=go swimming40.have got=have41.hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from42.help sb with sth=help sb to do sth43.hold a meeting=have a meeting44.hold on=wait a minute45.hurry up=be quick46.knock at=knock onst from…to=be from…to48.like doing sth=like to do sth49.look out=be careful50.love to do sth=like to do sth51.make upone’smindtodo=set one’smindtod o52.pay for=spend on53.prefer… to=like b etter than54.ring up=call sb55.send for sb=ask sb to come56.show sb sth=show sth to sb57.take care of=look after58.take exercise=do sport59.take a message=leave a message60.think about=think of61.teach oneself=learn all by oneself62.turn off=turn down63.turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on the right64.walk on=go on65.walk to=go to …on foot66.walk along=go along67.at school=in the school68.a lot of=lots of69.a lot=very much70.a quarter past two=two fifteen71.at times=sometimes72.at last=in the end=finally73.a bit=a little=a few74.a moment ago=just now75.at once=right now76.at noon=in the middle of a day77.at that moment=at that time=just then78.at the moment=at the same time79.at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office80.all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world81.a moment later=later on82.after a while=a moment later83.all the same=all the time84.as soon as possible=as quick as possible85.in line=in a queue86.in the southern part of=in the south of87.in the day=in the daytime88.much of China=many places of China89.more than=over90.no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more91.not far from=near to92.North China=the north of China93.of course=certainly94.plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=agood deal of95.two and a half years=two years and a half初中英语同义词组1. arrive in/at=get to=reachI arrived at the airport at 10. =I reach the airport at 10. 注意这里不能用 arrive in2. be fine=be well=be OKI’m fine=I’m well. =I’m OK.3. be from=come fromHe is from China. =He comes from China.4. be in=be at homeHe is in. =He is at home. 同理:be out= be not at home5. be full of=be filled withThe bottle is full of orange. =The bottle is filled with orange.6. be late for=come late forI’m sorry, I’m late for the meeting. =I’m sorry, I come late for the meeting.7. be on a visit to= visitHe is on a visit to China. = He is visiting China8. be able to=canHe was able toride a bike at the age of 5. =He couldride a bike when he was 5.9. be away=be out=be not at home10. be busy doing sth. =be busy with sth.He is busy doing his homework. =He is busy with his homework.11. be pleased=be glad=be happyThe coach was pleasedwith their performance. =The coach was gladwith their performance. =The coach was happy with their performance.12. buy sb. Sth. =buy sth. to sbMy mother bought me a book. =My mother bought a book to me.13. be up=get upBeup, Tom!=Get up, Tom.14. catch up with=keep up withI can catch up with others. =I can keep up with others.15. catch a bus=take a busCan I catch a bus?/Can I take a bus?16. catch a cold=have a coldOh,no!Y ou’ve caught a cold.=Oh,no!Y ou’ve hada cold.17. come into=step intoHe came into the classroom. =He stepped into the classroom18. come down=get downCome down! That’sdangerous. =Get down! That’sdangerous.19. do well in=be good atHe does well in swimming. =He is good at swimming.20. do the shopping=go shoppingI’ll do the shopping. =I’ll go shopping.21. dropoff=get off22. enjoy doing sth. =like doing sth.I enjoy reading. =I like reading.23. have a good time=enjoy oneselfWe had a good time at the party. =We enjoyed ourselves at the party.24. fall down=fall offI fell down. =I fell off the bike.25. get the telephone=answer the telephoneI got the telephone. = I answered the telephone.26. give sb.sth. =give sth.to sb.27. give sb.the message=give the message to sb.28. give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.29. give a concert=have a concertThey gave a concert. =They had a concert.30. get on well with sb. =be good toI got on well with my neighbors=I’m good to my neighbors.31. give…a call=give…a ringI gave a call to you. =I give you a ring.32. go down=go along33. go for a swim=go swimming34. go on doing sth. =go on with sth.35. go up=go along36. go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep37. have a look (at)=look at38. have a swim=go swimming39. have got=have40. hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from41. help sb with sth=help sb to do sth42. hold a meeting=have a meeting43. hold on=wait a minute44. hurry up=be quick45. knock at=knock on46. last from…to=be from…to47. like doing sth=like to do sth48. look out=be careful49. love to do sth=like to do sth50. make upone’smindtodo=set one’smindtodo51. pay for=spend on52. prefer… to=like better than53. ring up=call sb54. send for sb=ask sb to come55. show sb sth=show sth to sb56. take care of=look after57. take exercise=do sport58. take a message=leave a message59. think about=think of60. teach oneself=learn all by oneself61. turn off=turn down62. turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on the right63. walk on=go on64. walk to=go to …on foot65. walk along=go along66. at school=in the school67. a lot of=lots of68. a lot=very much69. a quarter past two=two fifteen70. at times=sometimes71. at last=in the end=finally72. a bit=a little=a few73. a moment ago=just now74. at once=right now75. at noon=in the middle of a day76. at that moment=at that time=just then77. at the moment=at the same time78. at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office79. all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world80. a moment later=later on81. after a while=a moment later82. all the same=all the time83. as soon as possible=as quick as possible84. in line=in a queue85. in the southern part of=in the south of86. in the day=in the daytime87. much of China=many places of China88. more than=over89. no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more90. not far from=near to91. North China=the north of China92. of course=certainly93. plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of94. two and a half years=two years and a halfthink up=come up withgive out=hand outuse up=run out ofcall up=ring upinstead of=in place oftake after=likeset up=eatablishbe angry with=be mad oflose one's way=get losetry one's best=doone's bestgo to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleepin the end=at last=finally=at the end of make a decision=decide to dobe surprise at=be amazed ateven thought=even ifno long=not...any longertake pride in=be pround ofgive up=stop doingworry about=be worried aboutbe confident of doing=have confidence in doing not....in the slightest=not at allplenty of=lots of=a lot ofget along with=get on withbe anxious about=be worried abouton diaplay=on showwhatever=no matter whatexpect sb. to do=wish sb.to dostay away from=keep away fromconsider doing=think about doingcontinue doing=go on dingtake after=be similar tobe filled with=be full ofat once=right awaydonate...to=give away...tobe used for=be used to doby accident=be chance同义句转换训练是初中英语学习的重点,也是学生学习的难点,同义句转换虽不是中考的专题了,但它可以出现在听力测试、选择题、写作中。

常见英语同近义词同类词组

常见英语同近义词同类词组

常见英语同近义词同类词组同义词是指意思相同或相近的词语,而同类词组则是指具有相同或相似的用法和结构的词组。

在学习英语的过程中,了解常见的英语同义词和同类词组对于拓展词汇量、丰富语言表达能力非常有帮助。

本文将介绍一些常见的英语同义词和同类词组,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些词语。

1. Big - Large这两个词都表示“大”的概念,可以互换使用。

例如,可以说:“She has a big house”或者“she has a large house”。

2. Happy - Glad这两个词都表示“高兴”的意思。

可以说:“I'm happy to see you”或者“I'm glad to see you”。

3. Sad - Unhappy这两个词都表示“伤心的”或“不开心的”。

例如,可以说:“He looks sad”或者“He looks unhappy”。

4. Beautiful - Gorgeous这两个词都表示“美丽的”。

例如,可以说:“She is a beautiful woman”或者“She is a gorgeous woman”。

5. Tired - Exhausted这两个词都表示“疲倦的”。

例如,可以说:“I'm tired after a long day at work”或者“I'm exhausted after a long day at work”。

6. Start - Begin这两个词都表示“开始”。

可以说:“Let's start the meeting”或者“Let's begin the meeting”。

7. Help - Assist这两个词都表示“帮助”,可以互换使用。

例如,可以说:“Can you help me with this task?”或者“Can you assist me with this task?”8. Buy - Purchase这两个词都表示“购买”,可以互换使用。

解析同义词

解析同义词

解析同义词同义词指的是意思相近或相同的单词。

它们的存在使得我们在写作、阅读以及交流时能够更加准确地表达自己的意思。

在中文中,同义词的使用非常广泛,不仅仅是在口语中,在文学作品、新闻报道以及书面文献中也都有大量的应用。

因此,学会解析同义词是提高语言表达能力的重要一环。

下面列举一些中文中常用的同义词组并进行分析:1. 爱情 vs. 情爱这两个词都指的是人际关系中的感情,但其重心不同。

前者强调的是人与人之间的情感交往,侧重于“情”字;而后者则强调的是人之间的爱意,侧重于“爱”字。

因此,“爱情”更偏向于纯情、浪漫、缠绵等;而“情爱”则更偏向于恋爱、性爱、亲密关系等。

2. 办公室 vs. 写字楼这两个词都指的是商业办公建筑,但其区别在于前者更强调的是一种办公场所的功能以及用途;而后者则更强调的是楼房本身的建筑结构和风格。

因此,“办公室”侧重于日常工作,而“写字楼”则侧重于商业楼宇。

3. 应用 vs. 运用这两个词都指的是某种知识或技能的实际运用,但其区别在于前者更偏向于具体应用的范畴,比如可以说某种技术被应用于某个领域;而后者则更偏向于运用这种技术的行为。

因此,“应用”是具有相对广泛的应用领域,而“运用”则是一个更加具体的行为动作。

4. 优美 vs. 美妙这两个词都指的是事物的美好程度,但其区别在于前者着重于外在的美,如听到一首优美的歌曲、看到一幅优美的画作等;而后者则着重于事物的内在美妙感受,比如感觉生活很美妙、心灵的美妙感觉等。

5. 和谐 vs. 协调这两个词都指的是事物之间的关系相互协调一致,但其区别在于前者强调的是事物间的和睦相处,比如和谐的家庭、和谐的社会等;而后者则强调的是事物间按照一个特定的规则、标准或系统依次配合运动。

因此,“和谐”侧重于事物间的感情关系,而“协调”则侧重于事物间的运动关系。

以上是一些中文中常用的同义词组及其解析,学会掌握同义词的细微差别是提高中文表达能力的关键。

高中英语同义词组

高中英语同义词组

高中英语同义词100组因为because,since,as,for除了(还)besides,aswellas,inadditionto,apartfrom位于liein,belocated/situatedin分发handout,giveout,distribute独自alone,byoneself,onone'sown经历undergo,experience,gothrough优点advantage,strongpoints,strength感激appreciate,begrateful/thankfultosb免费forfree,fornothing,freeofcharge容纳admit,accommodate,contain,hold,seat适合besuitedto,besuitablefor,befitfor处理dealwith,dowith,copewith,handle,disposeof记住keep/bearsth.inmind,leamsth.byheart充当actas,serveas,workas,functionas确保seetoitthat,makesurethat,ensurethat当心watchout,lookout,takecare,becareful提前aheadoftime,aheadofschedule,inadvance表明indicate,suggest,show,imply,makeclear大约about,some,around,orso,approximately依靠dependon,relyon,bedependenton,counton总计totalto,cometo,amountto,addupto,reach熬夜stayup,situp,beuplate/far/deepintothenight考虑takeaccountof,takesth.intoaccount/consideration建立establish,found,build,create,setup,putup缺点disadvantage,weakpoints,weakness,drawback说服talk/persuadesb.intodoingsth.,persuadesb.todosth.沮丧depressed,discouraged,blue,down,disappointed,upset厌烦beboredwith,befedupwith,betiredof,besickof偶然bychance,byaccident,accidentally,onceinawhile鉴于seeingthat,given(that),consideringsth/that,inviewofsth发生happen,occur,comeabout,takeplace,goon,breakout控制keep/bringsthundercontrol,takecontrolof,havepowerover立即innotime,atonce,rightaway,straightaway,immediately替代replace,standfor,substitutefor,taketheplaceof,represent尽管although,though,eventhough,while,despite,inspiteof,as(倒装)再三repeatedly,againandagain,overandover(again),timeandagain,如果providing(that),provided(that),onconditionthat,supposingthat,giventhat只要aslongas,solongas区分identify,tell/distinguish...from...,tell/distinguishthedifferencebetween...and...首先first,firstly,firstofall,inthefirstplace,tobegin/startwith,foronething总之inshort,inconclusion,toconclude,inaword,tosumup,onallaccounts完成fulfill,accomplish,finish,complete,getthroughwithsth.,gothroughwithsth.重视paymoreattentionto,lay/put/placeemphasison,attachimportance/significanceto疲劳beexhausted,bewornout,betiredout,(legs)giveout,beusedup,berunoutof反对beagainst,oppose,objectto,beopposedto,argueagainst,take(make)astandagainst参加take,attend,joinsb,joinin,takepartin,getinvolvedin,participatein,goinfor赞成befor,favor,infavorof,approveof,onone'sside,arguefor,take(make)astandfor关于about,concerning,involving,regarding,related/relatingto,withrespectto,with/inregardto,inres pectof由于owingto,dueto,onaccountof,thanksto,becauseof,asaresultof,asaconsequenceof导致cause,leadto,resultin,bringabout/on,contributeto,accountfor,givebirthto,giveriseto决不atnotimebynomeansin/undernocircumstancesinnoway/caseonnocondition/account许多agreatmany,alargenumberof,numbersof,manya,plentyof,agreatdealof,alargeamountof,largeamountsof,alotof,lotsof,alargequantityof, largequantitiesof,amassof,massesof喜欢befondof,enjoy,takedelight/pleasurein,beinterestedin,have/take(an)interestin,feellikedoing, beinto,carefor,becrazyabout,bemadabout,bekeenon/about,beaddictedto,behookedon,haveapass ionfor,haveagreatenthusiasmfor,haveanpreferencefor做调查do/conduct/carryoutasurvey/aninvestigation有害于do/causedamageto,beharmfulto,bebadfor致力于bend/devote/apply/commit/offeroneselftodoingsth事实上actually,inreality/truth/effect/fact,asamatteroffact有益于dogoodto,benefit,beofbenefitto,bebeneficialto主要地mainly,chiefly,mostly,largely,primarily,principally开始做goaboutdoing,setaboutdoing,getdowntodoing,setouttodo不得不can'tbutdo,can'thelpbutdo,donothingbutdo,havenochoice/alternativebuttodo尽全力do/tryone'sbest,sparenoeffort,makeeveryeffort,dowhat/allthat/everythingthatsbcan,goallou t,straineverynerve我认为Ithink/guess/believe,Ihold/taketheview/point/ideathat,fromwhereIstand,asfarasI'mconcerne d, personallyspeaking,from/inmypointofview偶然发现comeacross/upon,runinto/across高度评价speakhighlyof,singhighpraisefor,thinkhighlyof解决问题solve/settle/fix/workouttheproblem不能容忍can'tbear/stand/tolerate/putupwith/livewith由…组成consistof,bemadeupof,becomposedof照料,照顾carefor,takecareof,lookafter,attendto,tendto,mind.对…影响affect,influence,haveanimpact/effect/influenceon/upon一点也不notatall,farfrom,nowherenear,anythingbut,notnearly忽然想到sthcometosbsthoccurtosbsbhitonsthsthstrikesb提出问题bringforward/putforward/raise/comeupwith/bringupaproblem禁止…做… forbidsb.todosth.,stop/keep/prevent/ban/prohibitsb.fromdoing有吸引力attract,appealto,beappealingto,beattractiveto,beattractedto帮助某人helpsb.,give/offer/lendsb.ahand,cometoone'shelp/assistance/aid/rescue对…负责beinchargeof,takechargeof,beresponsiblefor,takeresponsibilityfor两个月后intwomonths,twomonthsaway,intwo-monthtime,intwomonths'time把…当成see/view/regard/treat/consider/have/thinkof/lookon/referto/countonsth.(sb.)as 一…就on/upondoing/noun.themoment/instant/minute/second=immediately=directly=instantlyassoonasHardly/Scarcelyhadsb/sthdone…whensb/sthdidNosoonerhadsb/sthdone…thansb/sthdid达成协议make/reach/arriveat/cometo/workoutanagreement,maketerms,cometoterms充分利用makefulluseof,makethemostof,takeadvantageof,makethebest(use)of除此以外inaddition(to),besides,apartfrom,what'smore,moreover,furthermore,ontopof,but,except,oth erthan留下印象impresssthonsb,impresssbwithwith,make/leaveadeepimpressiononsb.全神贯注centre/focus/concentrateon,fixone'sattentionon,putone'sheartinto,beabsorbed/buried/lost/engaged/occupiedin与…有联系 beassociated/linked/connectedwith,berelatedto,havesth.todowith做事有难度havedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.,havetrouble/difficultywithsth.担心;焦虑beworriedabout,beconcernedabout,beanxiousabout耗尽,用光 usesthup,runoutofsth.sthgiveout,exhaust越小心越好can'tbetoocareful/morecareful/carefulenough满足…的需要meet/satisfy/suit/fulfill/catertoone'sneed与…保持联系keep/stayintouch/contactwith,keeptrackof怀有…的希望inhope(s)of,inthehopeof,inthehopethat.,摆脱…的习惯kick/break/getoutof/falloutofthehabitofdoingsth.促进…的发展accelerate/promote/stimulate/advancethedevelopmentofsth.提高…的意识raise/increase/sharpen/strengthen/awake/arousepeople'sawarenessof养成…的习惯form/fallinto/getinto/pickup/develop/slideintothehabitofdoingsth.与…和谐相处liveinharmonywith,beatpeacewith,liveinpeacewith,geton/alongwellwith随着时间的推移astimegoeson/by,withtimegoingon/by面临、遭遇困难befacedwith/face/confront/encounterdifficulty.一个名叫杰克的男孩aboynamed/called/withthename/bythenameofJack随着经济的快速发展withtherapidlyeconomicdevelopment,withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,witheconomydevelo pingrapidly。

初中英语同义词组大全

初中英语同义词组大全

初中英语同义词组大全
摘要:
1.初中英语同义词组的重要性
2.初中英语同义词组的分类
3.初中英语同义词组的应用示例
4.学习初中英语同义词组的方法与建议
正文:
初中英语同义词组大全是英语学习者在初中阶段必备的工具之一。

它能够帮助学生拓宽词汇量,提高阅读和写作能力,使他们在英语学习中更加得心应手。

初中英语同义词组可以分为很多种,比如动词、名词、形容词、副词等。

每种词组都有其特定的语法用法和语义含义,学生在学习过程中应该注重区分和记忆。

下面是一些初中英语同义词组的应用示例:
- 动词:go out/go off, look for/search for, look after/take care of
- 名词:book/novel, class/lesson, table/desk
- 形容词:happy/joyful, big/large, small/little
- 副词:always/often, never/never, sometimes/occasionally
学习初中英语同义词组的方法与建议如下:
1.多读多写,积累词汇量。

阅读英语文章和写作练习是提高词汇量的最好方法。

2.记忆词组,掌握语法用法。

学生在学习过程中应该注重记忆词组,并了解其语法用法。

3.注重语义理解,避免歧义。

学生在使用同义词组时,应该注重语义理解,避免出现歧义。

4.多做练习,巩固所学知识。

学生可以通过做练习来巩固所学知识,提高自己的英语水平。

同义词组与解释句子

同义词组与解释句子
同义词组与解释句子
Chapter 4
1. by mistake 错误地 2. by accident偶然地,意外地 偶然地, 偶然地 3. question sb. about sth. 询问某人 4.at play在玩耍 在玩耍 5.violent behavior暴力行为 暴力行为 6.knock over…把…撞倒 把 撞倒 7.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做 建议某人做 8.if necessary如有必要的话 如有必要的话 9.persuade sb. to do 劝告某人做 10. none of one’s bus.Because of her rudeness, I decided to keep the money. • 2.While I was there, she knocked a flower pot out of her window by chance. • 3.My friend was so afraid that she couldn’t talk to the police. 4.Now I feel guilty and have no idea what I should do. 5.The police asked everyone some questions about the pot. 6. The little boy was travelling by himself. 7. She gave me an unhelpful reply. 8. My mother made my father agree to give up smoking.
解释句子
1.Because she was rude, I made the decision to keep the money. 2.While I was there, she knocked a flower pot from her window by accident. 3.My friend was too afraid to talk to the police. 4.Now I feel guilty and don’t know what to do. 5.The police questioned everyone about the pot. 6. The little boy was travelling alone. 7.Her reply was not useful to me. 8. My mother persuaded my father to give up smoking.

初中常见的同义词或同义词组.doc

初中常见的同义词或同义词组.doc

一、初中常见的同义词或同义词组1. be friendly to each other =get on /along well with⋯2.all right =OK3.alone =on one ’s own=by oneself4. a little +n. = a bit of + n.5.at the moment =now6.be a Russia = come from Russia = be from Russia7.be good at =do well in8.be OK=be all right9.be working =be at work10.be weak in =be bad at11.be busy with =be busy doing12. be proud of= take pride in ⋯13. but =except ( 除外 )14. do one ’s best to do sth. =try one ’s best to do sth.15.each other =one another16.everywhere=here and there17.fall asleep =go to sleep18.fly to ⋯=go to ⋯by plane/air19.get to=arrive at/in = reach20.have a good time= enjoy oneself=have fun21.have enough money for⋯=afford to buy⋯22.just now=a moment ago23.learn ⋯by oneself=teach oneself24.leave ⋯=be away from25.look after =take care of26 .mean⋯=the meaning of27.more than=over28.not again=no more=not any more29.prefer sth. to sth.=like sth. better than sth.30.receive a letter from sb.=hear from sb.31.ring (up)sb.=call (up)sb.=phone sb.=make a phone call to sb.32.say no to sb.=refuse sb.33.sleep well=have a good sleep34.see a film=go to the cinema35.start( 开始 )=begin36.start( 出发 )=set out37.take a car to go to sp.=go to sp. by car38.take part in=be in39.visit sp. =pay/ have a visit to sp.40.catch the bus=take the bus二、反义词或反义词组的替换1. after=before2. (A) borrow⋯from (B)-(B) lend⋯to⋯(A)3.catch up with-fall behind4.catch the bus-miss the bus5.early-late6.easy-difficult7.find-lose8.get off-get on9.in front of-behind10.miss=catch11.near -far away from12.remember-forget13.something/anything-nothing14.switch off-switch on /turn on15.the sameas-different from16.write to sb. -hear from sb.三、形容词、副词比较级的不同形式的替换1 .He is as tall as I . =He is the same height as I .2.He is as old as I .= Heis the same age as I .3.This box is as heavy (long,wide,deep)as that one.=This box is the same weight(length, width, depth) asthat one.4.Bill did better than Lin Tao.=Lin Tao did not do so well as Bill.5. I haven ’t as many story -books as he.= Hehas more story-books than I .6.Japanese is not so popular as English.=Japanese is less popular than English.7. It’s so important a match that we must see it.= =It ’s such an important match that we can't miss it.常见形容词 /副词 /的句型1. as +形容词/副词+asthe same+名词+as2. not so (as) +形容词/副词+as形容词 /副词比较级+thanless +形容词/副词比较级+than3. such a/an +形容词+名词so+ 形容词 +a/an+ 名词四、合并句子1. too+形容词to do / so⋯thatHe is very young . He can't carry the box.-He is too young to carry the box.-He is so young that he can't carry the box.2.形容词/副词+enogh to do⋯Edison was very clever. He could invent a lot of things. Edison was clever enough to invent a lot of things.3. either⋯or⋯You can do this before class, and y ou can also do itafter class.You can do this either before class or after class.4. neither⋯nor⋯There is no air on the moon. There is no water on themoon.There is neither air nor water on the moon.5. neither of⋯Your answer is wrong. My answer is wrong, either.Neither of our answers is right.6. none ofTom hasn't passed the exam. Peter and Ken haven’t passed the exam, eihter.None of the three boys has passed the exam.7. both⋯and⋯He knows English. His wife knows English,too.Both he and his wife knows English.8. not only ⋯but also⋯Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friends.Mrs. Smith is not only my teacher,but also my good friend.9.so ⋯that ⋯How fast the little boy is running! I can't catch up withhim.The little boy is running so fast that I can't catch up with him.10. without⋯I won ’t work well if you don't help me.I wo n’t work well without your help.11. exceptAll are here, but our English teacher isn't .Everyone is here except our English teacher.12. It is +adj. of sb. to do sth.You help me a lot. You are really nice.It ’s really nice of you to help me a lot.13.⋯if( 条件状语从句 )The weather won ’t be fine tomorrow. We’ll have to stayat home.We’ll have to stay at home tomorrow if the weatherwon’t be fine .Start before 4 o’clock. Or you may miss your plane.You may miss your plane if you don't start before 4 o’clock.五、单句与复句互换1.so ⋯that ⋯(从句 )⋯too ⋯to do ⋯⋯enough to do⋯The room is so small that my family can't live in.-The room isn't big enough for my family to live in.-The room is too small for my family to live in.2. find that(从句)find sb. +宾语补语We found (that)he is a good pupil.We found him a good pupil.3.⋯what/where/when/how(从句)⋯what/where/when/how to do ⋯-Please tell me where we show our tickets. -I am not sure what I should do next.-Please tell me where to show our tickets. -I am not sure what to do next.4. hope that ( 从句 )hope to do ⋯I hope that I can see you soon.I hope to see you soon.5. It is ⋯(some time) since ( 从句 )did ⋯some time agoSb. has been⋯for some time-It is ten years since his grandfather died. -It is five years since she became a nurse. -His father died ten years ago.-She has been a nurse for five years.6. It seems (seemed) that ( 句子 )Sb. seems(seemed) to do sth.It seemed that they won the match.They seemed to win the match.7.It took sb. + some time + to do sth.Sb. spent+some time+(in) doing sth.It took me two hours to buy the book yesterday.I spent two hours reading the book yesterday.8. sb. spend + some money +on/doing sth.Sb. pay+some money +for sth.Sth. cost +sb. +some moneyHe spent 180 yuan on that toy.-He paid 180 yuan for the toy.-The toy cost him 180 yuan.9. If⋯, you’ll⋯Do⋯, or⋯If you don't hurry up,you’ll miss the train.Hurry up,or you’ll miss the train.10.It is + 形容词 +of sb. to do sth.Sb. is + 形容词 to do sth.It is very kind of you to help me with my maths. You are kind to help me with my maths.六、意思相同或相近的句型的替换-What’s the weather like today?-How is the weather today?-What do you think of Shenzhen?-How do you like Shenzhen?七、改写句子专项训练I .同义句或同义词组的替换训练题1 .I don't have enough money to buy the dress.=I can't afford (to buy) the dress.2.Lily learned Chinese all by herself.=Lily taught herself English.3.Did you sleep well last night?=Did you have a good sleep last night?4. She lived alone.=She lived by herself/ on her own.5.I said no to him.=I refused him.6.I did my best to study English.=I tried my best to study English.7.I don't know the meaning of this word.=I don ’t know what this word means.8.I am going to fly to Beijing next week.=I am going to Beijing by air/plane next week.9.They often go to see a film on Sunday evenings.=They often go to the cinema/ the movies on Sunday evening.10. Which sport are you in today?=Which sport do you take part in today?11. He usually goes to work by bike.=He usually rides to work.12. I won’t do it again.=I am not going to do it any more.13.He is a Russian.=He is from Russia.14.He is looking for his pen everywhere?=He is trying to find his pen here and there.15.The man reached Beijing yesterday.=The man arrived in Beijing yesterday.16. Every day, Yao Ming receives letters from thousands of baketball fans.=Every day, Yao Ming hears from thousands of basketball fans.17.The foreigners have visited the Great Wall.=The foreigners have been to the Great Wall.18. Mr. Brown left London six years ago.=Mr. Brown has been away from London for six years.=It is six years since Mr. Brown left London.19. Mr. Smith is working.=Mr. Smith is at work.20.Lin Feng is weak in English.==Lin Feng is bad at English.==Lin Feng isn ’t good at English.21.The boy will be OK if I do one small operation onhim.=The boy will be all right if I do one small operationon him.22.Jim rang you up a moment ago.=Jim called you just now.=Jim made a phone call to you just now.23. They are playing football now.=They are playing football at the moment.24.Did your parents have a good time in Shenzhen?=Did your parents enjoy themselves in Shenzhen?25.Jane prefers English to maths.=Jane likes English better than maths.26. The Smiths flew to London for their holiday yesterday afternoon.=The smiths left for London by air for their holidayyesterday afternoon.27.Jim went to see me last week.=Jim visited me last week.28.The nurse looks after the baby carefully. =Thenurse takes care of the baby carefully.29. Can you look after my dogs when I ’m away?= Can you take care of my dogs when I ’m not here/at home?30. The boy wanted a little milk to drink.=The boy needed a little milk to drink.=The boy wanted to drink a little milk.31.Mother was busy with some housework when Igot home.=Mother was busy doing some housework when I got home.32.The boy ’s teacher was very proud of him.=The boy ’s teacher took pride in him.=The boy was the pride of his teacher.33.He couldn't fall asleep all night.=He wasn’t able to go to sleep all night.34.My mother went to Guangzhou last week, and sheis there now.=My mother has been in Guangzhou since last week.35.The children are wearing beautiful clothes.=The children are in beautiful clothes.II.反义词或反义词组训练1.Her parents haven ’t written to their daughter for a long time.=The daughter hasn ’t heard from her parents for a long time.2.Remember to turn off the lights when you leavethe room.=Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the room.3.I think it is different from Chinese names.=I don ’t think it is the same as Chinese names.4. If you don't hurry up, you’ll miss the early bus. =Hurry up, and you’ll catch the early bus.5.Can I borrow a knife from you?=Can you lend a knife to me?=Can you lend me a knife?6.The runner couldn't catch up with the others inthe race.=The runner fell behind the others in the race.7.He can't hear anything.=He can hear nothing.8.The station is near the bus stop.=The station is not far from the bus stop.9. They knew something about it only after you told them.=They knew nothing about it before you told them.10. The tree is behind the house.==The house is in front of the tree.11.Summer comes after spring.=Spring comes before summer.12.I think he is wrong.=I don ’t think he is right.13.Remember me to your parents.=Don’t forget me to your parents.=Give my regards to your parents.14.May I borrow your bike?=Can you lend your bike to me?15.My computer is not the same as yours.=My computer is different from yours.16.Lily didn't go to school yesterday, Lucy didn't go to school, either.=Neither Lily nor Lucy went to school yesterday.III.形容词、副词比较级的训练题1 .The earth is bigger than the moon.=The moon is smaller than the earth.2.Jim is not so careful as Bob.=Jim is more careless than Bob.=Bob is more careful than Jim.3.Jim runs faster than any other student in his class. =Jim runs the fastest in his class.4.I don't think history is as interesting as art.=I think history is less interesting as art.=I think art is more interesting as history.5 .Jim runs faster than the other students in his class. =Jim runs the fastest in his class.=Jim runs faster than any other student in his class.IV . 合并句子训练题1 . I don't want any meat. I want some vegetables.=I want some vegetables instead of meat.2 . This shirt doesn't look nice. That shirt doesn't look nice,either.=Neither of these two shirts looks nice.3.He hasn't been to France. She hasn't been to France,either.=Neither she nor she has been to France.4 . The old woman was angry. She couldn't say a word.=The woman was too angry to say a word.=The woman was so angry that she couldn ’t say a word.5 . Jane prefers English to maths. So does Ann.=Both Jane and Ann like English better than maths.6.I am a League member. He is a League member, too.=Both he and I are League members.7. She is very short. She can't reach the apples onthe tree.=She is too short to reach the apples on the tree.=She is so short that she can’t reach the apples on thetree.8 . The room isn't very big. It can't hold a lot of people.=The room is not big enough to hold a lot of people.9.I don't know Russian. He doesn't know Russian, either.=Neither he nor I knows Russian.10.The hat is too big for me, and that one is too smallfor me.=The two hats are either too big or too small for me.11.We can't finish the work if you don't help us.=We can’t finish the work without your help.12. Hurry up, or we ’ll miss th e early bus.=If we don’t hurry, we won’t catch up with the early bus.1 3 . You may answer my question in English, or youmay answer it in Chinese.=You may answer my question either in English or inChinese.1 4 . Mr. White is a teacher. He is also a musician.=Mr. White is not only a teacher, but also a musician.1 5 . He was very careful in the exam. Then he madefew mistakes.=He was so careful in the exam that he didn ’t make any mistakes.1 6 . He’s too young to go to school.=He is not old enough to go to school.1 7 . When he was young, he could not read. Andhe could not write, either.=He could neither read nor write when he was young.1 8 . He heard a boy crying for help outside, then herushed out of the room.=He rushed out of the room as soon as he heard a boy shouting for help outside.1 9 . I have something to tell you. It’s interesting. =I have something interesting to tell you.2 0. Her father can't help her with her lessons, and hermother can't , either.=Neither her father nor her mother can help her withher lessons.V.单句与复句的互换训练题1.I don ’t know what I should say at the meeting.=I don ’t know what to say at the meeting.2.Lucy took a basket and went out of the house.=Lucy went out of the house with a basket.3.Could you tell me how to get to the post office?=Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?4.The teacher told us that we would not meet atthe school gate.=The teacher told us not to meet at the school gate. 5.He told me that I should not make any noise inthe library.=He told me not to make any noise in the library.VI .意思相同或相近的句型的替换训练题1 .How do you like our city?=What do you think of our city?2.How is the weather today?=What’s the weather like today?3.What ’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you?4.It is time for class.=It is time to have class.5. What a cold day it is today!=How cold it is today!6.He went to bed after his father came back. =He didn ’t go to bed until his father came back. =He didn ’t go to bed before his father came back.7.Lucy gave Jim the flower at once when she got it.=Lucy gave the flower to Jim as soon as she got it.8.Mr. Smith has been in China for over ten years.=It is more than ten years since Mr. Smith came to China.9.It took me three hours to finish writing the article.=I spent three hours finishing writing the article.10.I paid over 100 yuan for this dictionary.=I spent 100 yuan on the dictionary.=The dictionary cost me 100 yuan.11.He bought the book two weeks ago.=He has had the book for two weeks.=It is two weeks since he bought the book.12.He can finish the work easily.=It is easy for him to finish the work.13.It ’s good for your health to take exercise often.=To take exercise often is good for your health.14.Not all of the people in the USA are rich.=Only some of the people in the USA are rich.15.Maybe they will tidy the garden today.=They may tidy the garden today.16.What ’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you?17.We had a good time at the party.=We enjoyed ourselves at the party.18.We got to the school at half past seven.=We arrived at school at half past seven.19.Why don ’t you do it by yourself?=Why not do it on your own?20.When he was ten years old, the boy died.=The boy died at the age of ten.21. He is as tall as I .=He is the same height as I .22.I spent 60 yuan (in) buying the ticket.=I paid 60 yuan for the ticket.23.Thank you very much for your coming.=It is very kind of you of you to come here.24.I found the film was interesting.=I found the film interesting.25. The teacher told the students that they shouldnot play in the street.=The teacher told the students not to play in the street.26. She didn’t go to work because she was ill.=She didn ’t go to work because of his illness.=She was ill, so she didn’t go to work.27. The box is too heavy for me to carry.=The box is not light enough for me to carry.=The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.28. The boy is only ten, but he speaks English very well.=Although the boy is only ten, he speaks English verywell.29.There are three buildings in the school.=The school has three buildings30.The leaves became yellow.=The leaves turned yellow.31.Don ’t forget me to your parents.=Remember me to your parents.32.You are right to do so.=It ’s right for you to do so.33. We had a good time.=We enjoyed ourselves.34.He plays tennis well. She plays it well, too.=Both he and she play tennis well.35. I don’t speak Japanese and he doesn’t speakJapanese, either.Neither he nor I speak Japanese.36. He did not go until night.He left at night.37. I was too excited to go to sleep.I was so excited that I couldn’t go to sleep.38. If you don’t get up early, you’ll be late. Get up early, or you’ll be late.39.I forgot I had locked the door.I forgot locking the door.40.He paid 20 dollars for the dictionary.-He spent 20 dollars on the dictionary. -The dictionary cost him 20 dollars.41.English is not so difficult as maths.-English is less difficult than maths.-Maths is more difficult than English.42.It ’s dangerous to climb that tall tree. Toclimb that tall tree is not safe.43.Miss Zhao went to look after the man hurriedly.-Miss Zhao went to take care of the man in a hurry. 44.The snow was heavy last night.It snowed heavily last night.45.How old are you?What is your age?46.Our teacher left the lab after he had got everythingready.Our teacher didn ’t leave the lab until he had got everything ready.47. It took us two days to prepare for the English evening.We spent two days getting ready for the English evening.48. We came home when it was six o ’clock.We came home at six o ’clock.49. The dictionary cost me 106 yuan.I paid 106 yuan for the dictionary.50. He went on reading the book.-He didn ’t stop reading the book.。

高中英语同义单词词组记忆

高中英语同义单词词组记忆

同义单词词组记忆Abandon=give upAppear=turn upApproach=get close toAdvocate=call forAccelerate=speed upAccompany=keep sb companyAccommodate=adapt/adjust toAdditionally=in addition,what’s moreAbolish=do away withAbsorb=take inAssume=take onAttend=tend toAttract=appeal toActually=in fact,as a matter of factAgree=approve ofApologize=say “sorry” toApply/employ=make use ofArrange=fix upAssume=put onAccomplish/complete=get throughBoard=get onBeforehand=ahead of timeBenefit=do good toBlame/scold=tell sb offCompromise=give in to,come to terms withConsider=take sth into account/considerationCancel=call offConsult=refer toCompensate=make up forChase=run afterConcern=be related toClassify=sort outContact=get in touch withCease=leave offConsidering/given=in view ofConversely=rather,on the contraryCurrently=at presentConcerning/regarding=with/in regard toCollapse=fall apartCease=come to an endDepart=set off/outDonate=give awayDistribute=hand out/give outDespite=in spite ofDespise=look down uponDeserve=be worthy ofDiscourage=lose heartDelibrately=on purposeExplain=account forEventually=in time,at lengthEncounter=come/run acrossEnsure=make sureEscape/flee=get awayEstablish=set upExercise=work outEnable=make sb able to do sthExhaust=wear outEnroll=check inFlatter=speak well ofFree=free of charge,for nothingGradually=little by littleGrasp/seize=take/get/catch hold ofHandle=deal/cope withHighlight=lay/put/place emphasis onHonour=look up toInfluence=have a/an…effect onInvestigate=look intoInstantly/immediately=in a moment,in no time Introduce=bring inInterrupt=cut/break inIllustrate=bring outLighten=light upLaunch=send upLack=be short ofLargely=mostly,mainly,primarilyMention=refer toMatch=go withMaintain=keep upMemorize=learn sth by heartMerely=no more than,nothing but Meanwhile=at the same timeNever=far fromNamely=in other wordsOnly/merely=no more than,nothing but Occasionally=once in a whileOvercome=get overOppose=object toOccupy=take upOmit=leave outPersuade=talk sb into doing sthPresent=put forward/come up withPrepare=get ready for/make preparations for Prove=turn outPostpone=put offPurchase=pick upPregnant=in the familyPersonally=in person,in the fleshQueue=wait in lineQuit=give upRefuse=turn downRecognize=make/pick outRealize=turn sth into realityRespect=look up toReplace=take the place ofRecall=call upRelease=let goRealize=be aware ofRise=go/get upRegister=check inRemove=get rid of,dispose ofRecover=get overResemble=be similar to,take after Represent=stand for,on behalf ofRevise/review=go overResolve=dispose ofSurvive=pull throughStand=put up withSucceed=make itSink=go downSomewhat=kind/sort ofSuddenly=all of a sudden/all at once Summarize=sum upSurrender=give in toSelect=pick outSpread=get aroundSubmit=hand/turn inSubstitute=take the place ofSuppose/supposing=on condition that Therefore/consequently=as a resultTackle=cope with,deal withTease=make fun ofUndertake=take upUndergo=go throughUsually/mostly=for the most part,more often than not, Value=attach value/importance toViolate=go againstWithdraw=take backWhisper=speak in a low voiceWrap/pack=do up。

中考同义词组总结200组

中考同义词组总结200组

中考同义词组总结200组一、引言为了帮助中学生更好地理解和掌握中考词汇,我们特此编写了《中考同义词组总结200组》这本参考手册。

本手册涵盖了中考英语考试中常见的同义词组,通过对比和分析,帮助学生们更好地理解词义,提高词汇运用能力。

二、同义词组总结1. 表达“学习”的同义词组:* 学习知识:acquire knowledge* 认真学习:study diligently* 刻苦学习:persevere in study* 努力学习:make an effort to learn* 探讨问题:explore issues* 研究问题:research issues2. 表达“阅读”的同义词组:* 阅读书籍:read books* 阅读报纸:read the newspaper* 阅读文献:read literature* 阅读材料:view materials* 阅读理解:comprehend comprehension* 阅读并理解:read and understand三、用法解析每组同义词组都有详细的用法解析,帮助学生们理解它们的区别和适用场景。

例如:* “学习知识”强调获取和理解知识的过程,而“认真学习”则强调学习态度。

* “阅读报纸”和“阅读书籍”都表示阅读书籍或报刊杂志,但“报纸”通常指定期出版的印刷媒体,而“书籍”则更广泛,包括纸质书、电子书等各种形式。

四、常见问题与解答我们收集了一些学生们在理解和使用同义词组时可能遇到的问题,并给出解答。

例如,有些学生可能会混淆“阅读并理解”和“理解并阅读”,实际上这两个词组的意思相近,但侧重点略有不同,“阅读并理解”强调先读后理解,“理解并阅读”则强调先理解再读。

五、练习题与答案手册中附有适量的练习题,帮助学生们在实际语境中运用所学同义词组。

所有练习题都附有答案,学生们可以自行核对,以检验自己的理解和掌握程度。

六、总结本手册旨在帮助学生们更好地理解和掌握中考英语中的同义词组,提高词汇运用能力。

近义词词语大全

近义词词语大全

近义词词语近义词词语大全近义词,是指词汇意义相同或相近的词语,如“美好”和“美妙”、“懒惰”和“怠惰”、“枯萎”和“干枯”、“宽敞”和“宽阔”。

与“近义词”意思相近的词为“同义词”。

以下是小编帮大家整理的近义词词语大全,欢迎大家分享。

近义词词语1哀愁——哀伤哀求——恳求爱好——喜好爱护——保护爱惜——珍惜爱戴——拥戴爱慕——羡慕安定——稳定安静——宁静安慰——欣慰安详——慈祥昂贵——珍贵遨游——漫游翱翔——飞翔傲慢——骄傲懊恼——烦恼懊悔——后悔奥秘——奥妙把握——掌握霸占——强占摆设——陈设摆脱——解脱败坏——破坏拜访——访问榜样——模范表率——典范包庇——袒护宝贵——珍贵保持——维持保存——保留保护——保卫保重——珍重抱怨——埋怨暴露——显露暴躁——急躁卑鄙——卑劣卑贱——卑微悲哀——悲伤悲凉——凄凉背叛——叛变奔波——奔走奔放——豪放奔驰——奔跑本质——实质笨重——沉重逼迫——轻视逼真——真切鄙视——轻视闭塞——堵塞边境——边疆变革——变更辩护——辩解辨别——辩认别致——新颖波动——动摇博得——获得猜测——猜度猜疑——怀疑才干——才华残暴——残酷残破——残缺差别——差异诧异——惊异崇拜——崇敬崇高——高尚宠爱——溺爱创造——发明慈爱——慈祥聪慧——聪明粗暴——粗鲁打搅——打扰担心——担忧带领——率领淡薄——淡漠胆略——胆识低沉——低落凋谢——凋落短促——短暂断定——判定对付——应付躲避——躲藏恶果——后果发挥——发扬烦躁——焦躁繁荣——繁华繁重——繁忙近义词词语2慈祥──慈爱飞翔──翱翔详细──具体每天──天天赛过──胜过好像──似乎闻名──著名满意──满足新居──新房捕获──捕捉海疆──海域天涯──天边结实──坚固遇到──碰到轻巧──轻便整齐──整洁证明──证实评比──评选注意──注重供应──供给辛苦──辛劳认识──熟悉预报──预告舒畅──愉快立刻──连忙突然──忽然四周──四面精彩──出色笨重──粗笨直立──竖立听从──服从绝技──特技附近──四周惊叹──赞叹柔美──优美洒脱──潇洒疾驰──奔驰奇丽──秀丽淘气──调皮著名──闻名震惊──震动预测──猜测特殊──特别小扣──轻敲相宜──适宜毕竟──究竟陶醉──沉醉苏醒──清醒恬静──舒适寄居──借居恐惧──惧怕轻微──稍微仍旧──仍然清晰──清楚哀求──请求贵重──珍贵挺秀──挺拔抚摸──抚摩特别──特殊依赖──依靠纯熟──熟练幽静──清幽陌生──生疏安顿──安置挽救──拯救天涯──天际颤动──颤抖自在──安闲打扮──妆扮管理──治理判断──判定捕获──捕捉温和──暖和惊奇──惊异简朴──简单增援──支援关键──要害疲劳──疲惫惊疑──惊奇审视──审阅愣住──停住眺望──远望防备──防御抵挡──抵抗挖苦──讥讽疑惑──迷惑夸耀──炫耀轻蔑──轻视强盛──强大侮辱──欺侮严肃──严厉清澈──清亮打扰──打搅形状──外形悄悄──静静温和──温顺暴躁──急躁灌溉──浇灌淹没──沉没冲毁──冲垮灾害──灾难胜负──胜败气愤──生气告别──离别如果──假如准备──预备耀眼──刺眼光芒──光线美丽──漂亮洁白──雪白惊奇──惊异中央──中心宽阔──宽广矗立──耸立优美──美丽新颖──新奇庄严──庄重挣脱──摆脱常常──经常敏捷──灵敏摇晃──摇摆立刻──立即抵抗──反抗周围──四周舒服──舒适笑容──笑脸茂盛──繁茂长处──优点诚实──老实注意──留意高兴──兴奋打碎──打坏用心──专心著名──有名准确──正确训练──练习严肃──严厉容易──轻易智慧──聪明气魄──气势雄伟──宏伟凝结──凝聚偶尔──偶然舒展──伸展生机──生气掠过──擦过奇特──奇异安谧──静谧温暖──暖和战役──战争情谊──友谊刚强──坚强侦探──侦察看守──看管焦急──焦虑崎岖──坎坷温和──温顺劫难──灾难防备──预防无端──无故祭祀──祭奠允许──答应希奇──希罕家景──家境严峻──严重思索──思考镇定──镇静严峻──严肃糟蹋──糟践奇怪──希奇掌握──把握犹如──如同徐徐──渐渐凝视──注视环游──周游模仿──模拟吓唬──恐吓疲倦──倦怠惬意──舒服兴趣──爱好痛快──愉快继承──继续赏给──赐给挚友──好友感触──感慨寻常──平常信奉──信仰宣布──公布相称──相当违背──违反惊讶──惊奇赠送──赠予充满──布满特殊──非凡海内──国内垂头丧气──没精打采全神贯注──聚精会神纤尘不染──一尘不染无边无涯──无边无际迷迷糊糊──模模糊糊情不自禁──不由自主赏心悦目──心旷神怡斗志昂扬──意气风发。

初中英语同义词,同义词组,同义句大全

初中英语同义词,同义词组,同义句大全

初中英语同义词/词组/句子转换,单选、完形、写作都能用到一.同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneself2 actually=in fact3 also=too=as well4 another=one more5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reach7 continue/go on8 cost=spend=take=pay9 cross=go across10 sometimes/=at times11 die/=lose one’s life12 now/at the moment13 else=other14 then=at that moment/at that time15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for16 will/be going to/be about to17 want/would like18 can/be able to/have the ability to do19 visit/call on20 favorite/like best21 happen/take place22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind23 found/establish/set up24 finally/at last/in the end25 leave/be away26 return/give back27 why/what for/how come28 over/more than29 whatever/no matter what30 whenever/no matter when31 walk/ go…on foot32 should/ought to/be supposed to33 population/people34 quit/stop/drop/give up35 maybe/perhaps/may be二.同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots of2 all over the world/around the world3 not as(so)…as/less than4 as…as possible/as…as sb can5 at risk/in danger/in trouble6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years old7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks to8 be careful/look out/take care9 be worried about/worry about10 both…and…/not only…but also…11 be good at/do well in12 be proud of/take pride in13 come up with/think of/have an idea14 ride a bike/go…by bike15 come from/be from16 have a good time/enjoy oneself/ play happily17 have a pain in head/have a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter from19 had better do/It’s best to do20 how about/what about21 in order to/in order that/to do/so that22 keep off/keep away from23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doing25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneself26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …27 long, long ago/once upon a time28 look after well/take good care of29 no longer/not …any longer30 shall we/Let’s..31 take part in/join in/participate in32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…三.同义句型互相转换1 运用两种时态(一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)(1) He left last year.(2) He has been away for one year.(3) He has been away since a year ago.(4) It is a year since he left.(5) One year has passed since he left.2 最高级和比较级的互相转换(1) He is the tallest student in his class.(2) He is taller than any other student in his class.(3) He is taller than the other students in his class.(4) No one else is taller than him in his class.3 运用两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4 感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5 运用关联词语合并句子(1) Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6 运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2) He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7 运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing his homework./He didn’t goto bed until he finished his homework.(3) Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4) The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man who gaveus a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8 用it做形式主语互相转换(1) He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.。

英语中的同义词组

英语中的同义词组

记住100组同义词1. 一……就……as soon asthe moment,the minute,immediately,the instant,instantly2. 尽可能as … as possibleas…as you can3.乐意做……be glad to do sth。

be pleased to do sth。

be happy to do sth。

be delighted to do sth。

have pleasure to do sth。

4.准备做……get ready for sth。

get sth. readybe ready for sth。

be ready to do sth。

prepare for sth。

prepare oneself for sth。

prepare to do sth。

prepare sth. for sb。

be prepared for sth。

5. “邀请”与“请求”Would you like to do sth.? Would you like sth.? Would you please do…? (回答:I’d love to 。

)6.“没用”It is no use (in)doing sth。

There is no use doing sth。

It is useless to do sth。

It is no good (in) doing sth。

7. “结果”so …that…enough to do sth。

too …to…8. “花费”sb. spends some time/money on sthsb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth。

sb. pays some money for sth。

sb. buy sth. for some money。

(sb sells sth. for some money。

同义词组精选

同义词组精选

形容词、副词及动词的近义词或意思相近都是程度、频度上的区别(托福词汇)同义词组整理习惯(be/become/get) accustomed to习惯于get used to习惯于habituated to习惯make a habit of sth./doing sth.使...形成一种习惯be used to doing sth.习惯于许多,大量,富于a (great/wide) range of广泛的;许多的a cloud of一大群;一大片a crowd of许多;一大群a good/great deal (of)许多,大量a great many许多a heap of一大堆a host of一大群;许多a large amount & large amounts of许多,大量a multitude of一大批;大量a myriad of大量的,无数的a number of许多;一些a pile of一堆;很多a wealth of丰富的,大量的Aabound in充满,富于all kinds of许多;大量(金钱)an array of显眼的一系列;整齐的一大批;大量be abundant in富于,丰富by the dozens数目很多地;大量地for the most part主要地;大多数情况下have (sth.) to spare有多余的...head and shoulders above大大超出,水平高很多in abundance大量地in quantity大量地,大批地on a large scale大批量;大规模plenty of丰富,大量quite a bit/few/little/lot相当多,有相当多的数目rich in sth.富于...safety in numbers人多保险,势众scores of许多teem with有很多...,充满...the majority of大多数varied fare多样化的饮食well attended参加的人多各种a (great/wide) variety of种种,各种all sorts of各种各样的of sorts不怎样的;各种各样的缺乏,稀少absent from缺席;不在defect in ...的缺点;有...缺陷empty of缺乏,无in the absnece of缺少,缺乏lacking in缺乏leave out遗漏,缺漏;排除low in贫乏的much less更不用说;更少;不及not nearly相差很远,远远少于one in a million非常稀罕的东西;百里挑一的东西out of stock没有库存,缺货rare breed凤毛麟角,稀罕,难得short of sth.不足;缺乏without further ado言归正传,闲话少说一点a bite to eat (随便吃的)一点儿东西,一口a grain of truth一点儿可信的东西;一丝真理by inches一点一点地far from一点儿也不;根本不是I'll say.一点也没错.in no way决不,一点也不not at all一点儿也不;没关系,别客气You can say that again! & You said it!一点没错,说得对极了! 至多at best充其量,至多at most & at the most最多,充其量(不超过)至少at least1.最低限度;至少2.起码增add sth. to sth.增加,添加build up积累;增长more and more越来越多pile up堆积;增多,积累scale up按比例增加,相应提高speed up使加速,增加速度step up使增加;使加快减cut back on削减,缩减cut corners节省开支;节省气力cut down1.砍倒(树木),砍伐2.减少...的量;缩减deduct from从...中扣除;从...中减去die away (风、声音)逐渐消失;减少或减弱fade away逐渐凋谢; (声音)慢慢减弱,逐渐消失let up减小,渐渐停止lose weight体重减轻;减肥reduce to变少;使处于,使成为(某种情况或状态) slow down减速,慢下来;松弛突然,突发a fit of突发一阵,阵发break away (from)突然离开,脱离;放弃(传统等)break off折断;突然中断或停止break out爆发;突然发生burst out突然说出;突然(哭、笑、叫)起来cross one's mind突然想起;突然从脑海中掠过,想起来jump out at突然出现;一下子吸引住on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间) pop up突然出现spring up突然出现;迅速生长突破break out of突破,摆脱break through sth.突围;取得突破性进展by leaps and bounds迅速地,突飞猛进地冲突collide with与...相碰撞;与...冲突conflict with倾轧,冲突爱;喜欢a standing ovation起立欢呼acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢attach to1.依附在...上;系在...上2.依恋;喜爱3.认为...有重要性be fond of喜欢;偏爱care for1.照顾,照看2.喜欢,喜爱catch on1.理解,领会2.逐渐流行,逐渐受欢迎do one's thing做拿手的并且喜欢做的事endear to (使)受到喜爱enthusiasm for热衷;热爱fall in love with爱上...;喜欢上... keen on喜爱;热衷于love affair恋爱;风流韵事make sb. welcome表示欢迎prefer to1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择Btake care of1.负责,处理2.照顾,照应;爱护welcome back欢迎回来恨;厌恶abhorrent to厌恶allergic to对...极厌恶;对...过敏averse to讨厌...be/get tired of厌倦...disapprove of不赞同,不喜欢fed up with对...感到厌烦;腻了go against the grain不合(某人)(性情、意愿等);令人讨厌或不高兴grudge against怨恨...sick of ...对...厌烦,厌倦think little of不喜欢,认为不好以前,刚才a while back不久以前,刚才at birth刚出生at one time1.曾经,一度2.每次,一次emerge from从...出来,出现;曾经一度遭到...just now刚才the other day前几天,最近现在,迄今as yet迄今为止at present现在,目前by far到目前为止;最even now即使在现在ever since从那时起一直到现在for the moment暂时;目前for the time being暂时,眼下not yet尚未(到目前为止某事没有发生) on the spot在现场,当场;立即so far迄今为止;到目前为止to date到目前为止,迄今马上,立刻at once马上,立刻in a hurry匆忙;立即,很快地in a little while不久,立刻in a moment立即,立刻in no time马上,立即jump at急忙接受;立即抓住no sooner ... than一...就...;马上,立即right away立即,马上以后,将来about to正要,即将after hours办公(营业)时间以后before long不久以后;很快by and by不久以后,过一段时间;逐渐地from now on今后;从现在起in the near future在不远的将来look beyond朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题在...时候as long as1.既然;在...的时候(指时间)2.只要(指条件)at a time在某个时刻;每次at all times一直,在任何时候at any time/moment在任何时候,随时at the height of sth.在...的最鼎盛时at the peak of在...高峰期; (在事业)登峰造极之时by the time到...的时候cram for死记硬背;临时抱佛脚in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候in surgery正在做手术in the act of doing sth.做...时in the meantime在...期间;同时in the middle of doing sth.正在做某事It's high time是...的时候了just as1.正像,正如2.正当...的时候on one's own time自己的时间;非工作时间on short notice在很短的时间内(突如其来,无充分的准备时间) order of the day某一时间内必须做或通常做的事under warranty在保修期内...时间或时期at maturity (动物)成熟期baby boom生育高峰时期reproductive cycle繁殖周期rush hour交通高峰时间spare time业余时间time off空闲时间时代from generation to generation世代相传Ice Age冰川期,冰河时代keep up with the times跟上时代过时behind the time/times落伍,过时out of date过时及时,准时in due time & in time及时地,在适当的时候in season当令,应季;及时on schedule按照预定时间,准时on the dot准时;正点on time按时,准时right ontime及时,准时时常,偶尔at intervals1.到处2.时常;每隔...时间at times有时,不时every once in a while偶尔every now and then有时;时时every so often偶尔,有时from time to time时常,有时more often than not通常;时常now and then时而,不时off and on & on and off断断续续地,不时地on occasion间或,有时once in a while & every once in a while偶尔随时be at one's service随时提供服务,随时效劳同时at the same time1.同时2.然而,不过coincide with (在空间、时间方面)巧合;同时发生;与...一致in the meantime在...期间;同时> >> >> >> >> >用时fit in1.放/嵌进去2.为...安排时间fool around闲荡,浪费时间get around to doing sth. (做完其他事后)终于能做某事;找出时间做某事get time off (from ...)从...中抽出时间go by1.走过; (时间)逝去,过去2.依...做,按...判断keep up with the times跟上时代laze about/around轻松愉快地打发时间pass through穿过,经历(一段时间)put off推迟,使延期run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了take up (one's) time占用(某人的)时间tell time报时暂时for a time & for a while暂时;一段for the moment暂时;目前for the time being暂时,眼下沉溺于abandon oneself to沉溺于be addicted to沉溺于;使上瘾indulge in沉溺于,尽情享受睡,睡着at rest静止;安眠drop off1.顺路捎带2.让...下车3.不知不觉睡着fall asleep入睡,睡着go to sleep入睡,睡着nod off打盹,打瞌睡roll over (睡时)翻身,反侧;使打滚take a nap小睡一下;睡午觉醒,提醒awake sb. to sth. (使)意识到, (使)觉醒come to life苏醒过来remind of提醒,使某人回想起toss and turn辗转反侧,无法入眠wake up醒,醒来;唤醒warn sb. of sth.提醒某人(有危险的或有不良后果的事);预先通知wide awake完全清醒的熬夜be up & stay up熬夜,晚睡burn the midnight oil熬夜用功;开夜车make a night of it熬夜,工作或玩一整夜stay up不睡觉,熬夜首先,初始above all首先;最重要的是ahead of领先;在...前面at first起先at the outset最初,开始begin with以...开始;首先first and foremost首要地,首先first of all首先,第一for one thing首先;一则(用以引出某事的理由) in the first place最初;首先second to none首屈一指lead off开始,开头;率先最后,终究after all1.到底,终究2.毕竟as it turn(s) out最终证明为at last终于,最后at the end of the day最终,考虑所有情况之后once and for all最后一次;干脆自始至终all along自始至终;从头到尾consist in ...是始终如一的from start to finish自始至终开始acquire a taste for sth.对...有兴趣,开始喜欢come from开始于...;起源于...;出生于... comesintoseffect开始生效,开始实行come on (劝说等)来吧;开始get busy开始工作get cracking开始; (尤指)大干起来get down to开始认真做...get going开始,着手get off on the wrong foot开始就不顺利;一开始就犯了个错误get off the ground (指活动、事业等)顺利开始get set准备好开始get the ball rolling开始某种活动,开始get to work (on)开始工作;开始做...go ahead先请;请开始吧;继续go off爆炸; (闹钟、雷)开始响起来start out开始时打算,本来想要;动身take up1.开始从事2.提出3.接纳,吸收结束,完成all over 1.全部结束;完蛋be finished with完成bring an end to ... & bring ... to an end使...终止bring off救出;圆满完成come out1.出版,刊出2.结束;结果是come to an end告终,结束;完结culminate in达到高潮,顶点;以...告终dash off迅速写(或画);迅速完成draw to a close结束,终结drink up喝干净,喝完end in结束于,以...告终end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来finish up彻底完成,结束get (sth.) over with结束(不愉快的事)get out of the way解决,完成;除去get over1.从(疾病、震惊等)中恢复过来2.做完,结束(不愉快但必须做的事)get through1.读(写、做)完2.打通电话go/be through with结束;完成go through1.穿过2.完成;用光,耗尽各处,到处put an end to停止,结束;摧毁run out (of)用完,没有了;耗尽run out of time用完全部时间,没有时间了rush through快速地做,匆忙完成turn in交,缴(完成的工作)wind up1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果2.结束,完成wrap up完成(任务), (圆满)结束因为,由于as a result of作为...的结果,由于...by reason of由于,因为by virtue of由于...;因为...的缘故due to由于,因为for one's sake & for the sake of sb.看在...的份上;为了...的缘故in view of考虑到;由于now that既然;由于on account of1.因为,由于2.定于...owing to由于,因为thanks to由于;多亏,幸亏归因,归咎accuse (sb.) of (sth.)控告;指责,把...归咎于ascribe to把...归因于;认为...属于attribute to把...归因于;把...归功于boil down (to)熬浓;摘要;归结为factor in ...的因素impute to把...归咎/归因于...responsible for对...负责;作为...的原因,应归咎或归功于rooted in sth.起源于;起因于因...而...arise from由...而引起,由...而产生be known for因...而众所周知come down with因患...而病倒;染上...distinguished for因...而著称famous for以...著称,因为...而出名hold against因某事对某人抱有意见on business因公,出公差proud of以...而自豪rain out因下雨阻碍result from因...而产生;是...的结果stem from起源于;由...造成thrive on靠...健壮成长;因...蓬勃发展结果arrive at1.到达(目的地)2.达到,做出(结果、结论等)as a result of作为...的结果,由于... bear fruit1.结出果实2.奏效come out1.出版,刊出2.结束;结果是do the trick起作用,管事;达到理想的结果end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来result from因...而产生;是...的结果turn out to be & turn out that & as it turns out结果是,证明是wind up1.以...为结尾,落得...的结果2.结束,完成结论come to a conclusion得出结论draw a conclusion得出结论jump to the conclusion匆匆做出结论但是and yet可是at the same time 1.同时2.然而,不过仅仅nothing more than仅仅,只不过,只能算是不但,而且and that而且(用来代替前面语句的全部或部分以加强语气,一般置句尾)as well as不但...而且...;和...一样;也do more than ...不仅仅(做)...就...来说/而言as ... go(es)就...来说as far as 1.远到...,直到...2.就...而言,从...来看;尽...所能by and large总的来说,一般来说in general通常,一般而言;大体上in short简而言之in terms of ...从...立场;就...而言on the part of就...而言;代表...;由...做出的on the whole总之,总的来说when it comes to一谈到...;就...而论with respect to就...而言;在...方面不是...而是...none other than不是别人而正是rather than而不是宁愿prefer to 1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择Bwould rather宁愿,宁可would rather ... than宁愿...而不愿也;又;还as well也;又;还as well as不但...而且...;和...一样;也as with正如,与...一样dispense with省掉;没有...也行;无需do without没有...也行,没有...而设法对付过去far from一点儿也不;根本不是go without没有...也行,将就had better do sth.最好还是;应该have had it已经受够了;再也没有耐心了I'll say.一点也没错.in no way决不,一点也不not at all一点儿也不;没关系,别客气once more再一次,又一次You are telling me. [口]这还用你说!这还用说!Your guess is as good as mine.我也不知道.再all over again再一次,重新any longer/more再;仍再(一般用于否定句中,表示"不再") come again再来once more再一次,又一次over again再一次over and over一再地,再三地更be better off doing sth.日子更好过,处境更加佳have more to do with与...更有关look beyond朝比...更远的地方看;考虑...以后(更大)的问题much less更不用说;更少;不及narrow down缩小或限制范围(使更确切)not to mention更别提...,更不必说...pave the way for为铺平道路;使...更易prefer to 1.宁愿...,更喜爱2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择B至于;关于as for至于;关于as to至于;关于in relation to和...有关,关于...in the way of sth.在...方面;至于...pertain to有关,关于with regard to关于其实as a matter of fact事实上,其实as it is实际上;其实是for that matter其实(用以指出所说的两件事中,后说的与先说的性质一样) in effect事实上,实际上in fact其实,实际上in reality实际上,事实上除了all but几乎,差不多;除了among other除了别的...以外anything but1.根本不2.单单除...之外,除...以外任何事物apart from除...之外aside from除...以外except for除...之外in addition to除...之外(还有)make an exception把...作为例外other than除...之外over and above sth.此外;除了with the exception of除...以外另外add on另外加上去by the way顺便提一下,另外等等and so forth & and so on等等and the like等等,以及诸如此类无论by any means无论如何can't for the life of sb.无论如何也不能come what may无论如何,不管发生什么事for all the world无论如何;不管付出什么代价in any event不管怎样,无论如何no matter what/who/where/which etc.无论,不管under no circumstances决不可能;无论如何都不whether or not是否;无论既然as long as1.既然;在...的时候(指时间)2.只要(指条件)now that 既然;由于即使even if即使,纵然even now即使在现在如果if I were you如果我是你的话(表建议)if it were not for要不是(与现在事实相反的假设)if necessary如果必要的话if not如果不这样的话;否则if only要是...就好了(用以表示对现时或未来的愿望) in case of sth.如果;万一on condition that如果...;在...条件下如同as follows如下所述as usual像往常一样,照常as with正如,与...一样consist in ...是始终如一的feel like sth.摸起来如同...;有...的感觉It’s about time!早就该这样,早该如此just as1.正像,正如2.正当...的时候mad as a hornet像黄蜂一样愤怒(意指非常生气、愤怒) treat ... as把...待如;把...看作例如case in point例证,证明for example例如for instance例如,比如,举例说差不多,几乎,大约a matter of (表示数量)近似量;几分钟(几块钱)的事all but几乎,差不多;除了hardly ever几乎从不just about差不多,几乎know next to nothing of几乎一无所知make no difference (to sb.)没有差别;没关系more or less或多或少;大约next to nothing几乎没有or so大约,差不多差得远a far cry from同...有很大的差异,大相径庭not nearly相差很远,远远少于nowhere near肯定不;离得远,差得远也许,可能as the case might be或许likely to可能threaten to威胁;预示...可能来临不可能be the last person (某人)是最不可能...的人out of question不可能的,不予考虑的under no circumstances决不可能;无论如何都不在...程度上in a large part在很大程度上in a way & in some ways在某种程度上in part (of)在某种程度上;部分地to some extent在某种/一定/很大程度上尤其,特别in particular尤其,特别of special note特别显著;特别重要作为as a means of作为...的一种手段、方法as a result of作为...的结果,由于...as a whole作为一个整体;总的说来design to do sth.计划;打算将...用作liken to把...比作...make as if & make believe假装,装作make an exception把...作为例外responsible for对...负责;作为...的原因,应归咎或归功于serve as/for充当;用作,满足(需要)当作,以为,持confuse sb. with sb.把...误当作...;混淆have a bias towards对...持偏见look on the bright side of things对事物持乐观态度pass down把...传给后世,把...当作遗产给予read .将本来没有的意思加进去解释,自以为有某种含义take a dim view of sth.不赞成...,对...持怀疑态度;对...持悲观态度think of ... as ...把...看作是,以为...是treat ... as把...待如;把...看作viewed as被看作是引起,导致arise from由...而引起,由...而产生bring about导致;引起bring forth引起,使产生;生(孩子)call forth唤起;引起fatal to对...是致命的getsintostrouble陷入困境;招致麻烦give birth to1.生(孩子)2.使诞生,引起give rise to引起,导致lead to通向;引导,影响某人的言行;导致,引起lead up to引导;导致(于某事之先准备、引进或进行) result in导致,造成stem from起源于;由...造成too good to be true太好以致于不现实,令人难以置信顺便by the way顺便提一下,另外drop by & drop in on顺道拜访,偶然来访drop off1.顺路捎带2.让...下车3.不知不觉睡着have/take a look at (顺便)看一看stop by顺便到...,顺便拜访当然,确实all right1.好(与OK的用法相同);良好2.毫无疑问地,显然be certain of确信,肯定by all means一定; (表示答应)好的,当然可以for sure确实,毫无疑问地I bet.我确信,我想一定会.make sure确定,确实put one’s finger on确切地指出see to it that...一定注意到...;务必sure thing当然;确定take sth. for granted视...为理所当然Would I ever!我当然愿意!You bet I am/would当然;确实是这样必须attendance required要求参加,必须参加be a must必须做的事be bound to do sth.一定会...,必然...bread and butter生活必需品;衣、食和住,生计have got to必须,不得不if necessary如果必要的话indispensable for/to对...绝对必要的make a point of doing sth.认为某事重要;认为某事完全有必要;一定要做某事no doubt无疑地,必定order of the day某一时间内必须做或通常做的事prerequisite for ...是必须的, ...是先决条件see to it that...一定注意到...;务必vital to对...(的存在、成功或运作)极重要的,必不可少的未必,不必in midair在半空中;不确定not necessarily未必,不一定not to mention更别提...,更不必说...save (one’s) breath少费口舌,不必白费口舌Why bother何必呢到处all over1.全部结束;完蛋2.各处,到处all over the place到处at intervals1.到处2.时常;每隔...时间go around四处活动;散布,传播here and there到处look about/around/round到处寻找;到处看看model oneself after模仿...,以...为榜样处处仿效scatter about撒,使散布在各处up and down来回地;到处来回地处于...at risk处于危险中;冒险at ware处于交战状态be better off doing sth.日子更好过,处境更加佳gain the upper hand占上风,处于有利地位get (sb.)sintoshot water使(某人)处于困境in flux处于不断变化之中;动荡不定in shape1.在外形上2.处于良好状态,健康in the spotlight处于公众注意的中心in trouble处在不幸/苦恼/困境中reduce to变少;使处于,使成为(某种情况或状态) ...之处check-out counter结账处dwelling place住处end up1.结束,停止2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来for the good of为了对...有好处;为了...的利益glean sth. from从...处搜集(消息、资料、情报等)have (sth.) in common有共同之处in the forefront (of sth.)在...的最前沿;在...最重要之处parking lot停车处pay off1.证明是成功的;做...是有好处的或值得的2.还清(债款)put back把...放回原处send in将...寄至某处进行处理share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物;与...共有或合用某物; 在...方面有共同之处stay behind (别人走后)在某处留下不走(尤指暂不回家)stick around逗留/停留在某处或附近,不走远the housing office房管处按照,根据according to根据,依照;据...所载act on/upon按照...行事;对...起作用as far as I know/as far as anyone knows据我所知;众所周知as far as I’m concerned依我看as such照此;以这种资格/身份,理应...as usual像往常一样,照常contrast with和...形成对照,对比door-to-door挨家挨户地,按户送地go by1.走过; (时间)逝去,过去2.依...做,按...判断in one’s opinion依某人的看法live up to按照...行事;符合;不辜负(期望等)on schedule按照预定时间,准时on the strength of sth.基于...,根据...refer to谈到;关系到;参照rest on依赖,依据scale up按比例增加,相应提高为了for one’s sake & for the sake o f sb.看在...的份上;为了...的缘故for the good of为了对...有好处;为了...的利益in an effort to ...为了on behalf of代表...;为了...往be bound for在去...的路上;开往commuter train市郊往返列车double back把...对折;往回跑go up to前往leave for动身前往(某地)tie back往后扎(用绳、带等)turn back使停止往前,往回走While some/many/a considerable/enormous/tremendous/infinite/astronomical number of people who think/believe/hold/argue/maintain/insist/assert/propose the idea/view/viewpoint/standpoint that … claim that …, in my opinion, / as for me, /I am convinced that … because of …, …, and …。

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39.have a swim=go swimming 游泳
40.have got=have 有
41.hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from 收到 。。。来信
42.help sb with sth=help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事
30.give a concert=have a concert 举行一场音乐会
31.get on well with sb.=be good to 与某人相处良好
32.give…a call=give…a ring 打电话给。。
33.go down=go along 沿着。。。走
76.at noon=in the middle of a day 中午时分
77.at that moment=at that time=just then 在那时
78.at the moment=at the same time 现在
79.at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office 在医生诊所
48.like doing sth=like to do sth 喜爱(做)某事
49.look out=be careful 小心,当心
50.love to do sth=like to do sth 喜爱(做)某事
51.make up one’s mind to do=set one’s mind to do 决定做某事
87.in the day=in the daytime 白天
88.much of China=many places of China 中国很多地方
89.more than=over 多于。。
90.no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more 再也不
57.take care of=look after 照顾、照看
58.take exercise=do sport 做运动、锻炼
59.take a message=leave a message 留言
60.think about=think of 考虑、想到
61.teach oneself=learn all by oneself 自学
1.arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达
2.be fine=be well=be OK 身体好
3.be from=come from 来自。。。
4.be in=be at home 在家
5.be full of=be filled with 装满。。。
6.be late for=come late for 迟到
7.be on a visit to= visit 参观 游览
8.be able to=can 能够
9.be away=be out 离开
10.be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth. 忙于做。。。
11.be pleased=be glad=be happy 高兴 开心
71.at times=sometimes 有时
72.at last=in the end=finally 最后、最终、终于
73.a bit=a little=a few 一点
74.a moment ago=just now 刚刚、不久前
75.at once=right now 立即、立刻
e into=step into 进入
e on=come along 跟着来 快啊
e down=get down 下来 倒塌 20.do well 来自n=be good at 擅长于
21.do the shopping=go shopping 购物
62.turn off=turn down 关(灯)
63.turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on the right 到。。。路口右转
64.walk on=go on 继续走
65.walk to=go to …on foot 走着去(哪里)
83.all the same=all the time 仍然
84.as soon as possible=as quick as possible 尽快
85.in line=in a queue 排队
86.in the southern part of=in the south of 在南方
12.buy sb. Sth.=buy sth. to sb 为某人买某物
13.be up=get up 起床
14.catch up with=keep up with 赶上 追上
15.catch a bus=take a bus 搭公车
16.catch a cold=have a cold 感冒
43.hold a meeting=have a meeting 开会
44.hold on=wait a minute 请稍等(一般用于接电话中)
45.hurry up=be quick 快点
46.knock at=knock on 敲(门)
st from…to=be from…to 从。。(时候)持续到。。。(时候)
27.give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb. 把。。。给。。。。
28.give sb.the message=give the message to sb. 给。。。捎口信
29.give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb. 与。。。谈话 给。。。演讲
34.go for a swim=go swimming 去游泳
35.go on doing sth.=go on with sth. 继续做某事
36.go up=go along 进行
37.go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep 睡觉
38.have a look (at)=look at 盯着。。看
22.drop off=get off 下降 减少 下车
23.enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth. 乐于做。。。
24.have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心
25.fall down=fall off 从。。。掉下来
26.get the telephone=answer the telephone 接电话
52.pay for=spend on 花(时间)做某事
53.prefer…to=like better than 更喜欢,比较喜欢某事
54.ring up=call sb 打电话给某人
55.send for sb=ask sb to come 叫某人来
56.show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人看某物
66.walk along=go along 沿着。。走
67.at school=in the school 在学校
68.a lot of=lots of 许多
69.a lot=very much 许多
70.a quarter past two=two fifteen 2:15分
91.not far from=near to 不远、离。。近
92.North China=the north of China 中国北方
93.of course=certainly 当然、一定
94.plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of 很多
95.two and a half years=two years and a half 2年半
80.all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world 全世界、世界上
81.a moment later=later on 一会儿以后
82.after a while=a moment later 一会儿以后
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