人教新目标七年级英语上册UNIT2同步辅导
人教新目标版七年级英语上册Unit 2 Section A同步练习(含答案)
人教新目标版七年级英语上册Unit 2 Section A同步练习（含答案）一、单项选择1．—I'm in Class One.________?—I'm in Class Two.A．How are you B．How about youC．How do you do D．What's your name2．Dogs tell the blind person when it is to cross the road.A．save B．safe C．safely D．safety3．____ my pen and ____ his pen.A．This's; that B．This is; that'sC．This; that D．This's; that is4．It takes about an hour to get to my office.A．me B．I C．he D．she 5．—Who's that speaking? — is Mary.A．I B．That C．This D．It6．— Is the boy in white clothes your friend, Kangkang?— No. _______ in black clothes is.A．One B．This C．That D．The one 7．—Is there a bank over there? —___________.A．Yes, there's B．No, it isn't C．Yes, there is 8．—What's his name?—His name is ______.A．Wu Xiao Fei B．Wu Xiaofei C．Wuxiaofei9．— I can't find my English book. Have you seen ?—Oh, sorry. I have taken by mistake.A．them; my B．them; your C．it; mine D．it; yours 10．Scientists think life on Mars will be better than _____on Earth _____ many ways.A．the one, on B．that, on C．that, in D．the one, in 11．Don't make so much noise here, children, ______?A．do you B．will you C．don't you D．shall we 12．—Can I have cakes, please?—Sorry, I don't have cakes in my fridge(冰箱).A．any; some B．some; some C．some; any D．any; any13．My shoes are too small. I want to buy a new________.A．one B．ones C．pair D．shoe14．—It is said that TV program Readers was quite popular.—Yes, I watched ______ at eight last Saturday.A．it B．them C．that D．those15．What does your brother have lunch?A．in B．of C．for D．about16．—Are your flowers?—Yes, and those are Zhao Zheng's.A．this B．that C．these D．those17．I don't have any ___________.A．baseballs bat B．baseball bat C．baseballs bats D．baseball bats 18．—I don't know what to say at the interview.—_________________. Just be polite and answer honestly.A．Don't mention it B．It's a pleasureC．Don't worry D．OK, thanks19．With the development of driverless cars, we can travel around with ______ driving the car.A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody 20．—Was Paul late yesterday?—No. He came at just the right time, _________ too early _________ too late.A．not only, but also B．either, orC．both, and D．neither, nor二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
七年级英语上册Unit2 Section A 同步测试(人教新目标)含答案
七年级英语上册Unit2 Section A 同步测试（人教新目标）含答案I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词.1. My g is my mother's father.2.- Are they your father and mother?-Yes, they’re my p .3. -Are these your friends?-Yes, t are.4.-W the girl?-She is Karen.5. I have to go. G ,Linda.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子.6. This is my (姐姐) and her name is Anna.7. He is my (弟弟) and he is five years old.8. Are (那些) your parents?9. There are four people in my (家庭).10. She reads English books every (一天).Ⅲ.单项填空.( )11. This my sister and those parents.A.is; isB.is; areC.are; areD. are; is( )12. Alice is my .Her father is my grandpa.A. motherB. uncleC. sisterD. father( )13. My mother's mother is my .A.motherB. auntC. sisterD. grandmother( )14. Look at the man. is our new English teacher.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. You( )15.- is the man?-He is my father.A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. Where( )16. -Have a good day, Joe.- .A. I’m sorryB. Excuse meC. Good ideaD. Thanks ( )17. Are these his parents?- .They are his aunt and uncle.A. Yes, these areB. No, these aren'tC. Yes, they areD. No, they aren’t( )18.- ?-No, he isn’t.A. Is she your daughterB. What's thisC. Who's thisD. Is the man your brother( )19. This is Jim and that is Helen. are my .A. They; friendB. They; friendsC. He; friendD. She; friend( )20.- Where Lily and Lucy from?-They from the U. S. A.A.are, areB.are, isC.is, isD.is, areⅣ.根据汉语意思完成句子.21.妈妈，这是我的朋友汤姆.Mum, is my Tom.22.这是他的祖母.她是他爸爸的妈妈.This is . She is the his father.23.那个女孩是谁?她是你的姐姐吗?the girl? Is she your ?24.祝你过得偷快.a good .25.他们是她的父母.They her .V.句型转换.26. This is my book.(改为复数句子)my books.27. The girl is my sister.(对画线部分提问)the girl?28. Those are his friends.(改为单数句子)his friend.29. These are my parents.(改为否定句)These my parents.30. Those are my sisters.(改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答) - your sisters?-Yes，.Ⅵ.连词成句.31. my, is, good, this, friend(.)32. isn’t, my, brother, that(.)33. his, parents, these, are(?)34. tall, who, man, is, the(?)35. your, she, aunt, is(?)Ⅶ.补全对话.A: What is this?B:36.A: May I have a look?B: Sure. 37.A: Who is this man? Is he your father?B: No, he isn't. 38.A: Who is this girl?B:39.A: Are these your parents?B:40.A: Are they teachers?B: Yes, they are. They are English teachers.A. Here you areB. It is a photo of my family.C. She is my sister.D. Yes, they are.E. He is my uncle.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.Ⅷ.阅读理解.( )41. John Brown and Anna Brown are Sally’s .A.parentsB.grandparentsC. brother and sisterD.uncle and aunt( )42. Mary is Sally's .A.auntB.motherC. sisterD.grandmother ( )43. Ann is John Brown’s .A.sonB. granddaughterC. daughterD. sister ( )44. Tom and Kate are Ann’s .A.cousinsB. uncle and auntC. brother and sisterD. father and mother( )45. From the family tree, Sally has (有) .A.cousins A. twoB. threeC. four参考答案I. 1. grandfather 2. parents 3. they 4. Who 5. Goodbye II. 6. sister 7. brother 8. those 9. family 10. dayⅢ.11-15 BADAB 16-20 DDDBAIV 21. this; friend 22. his grandma/grandmother; mother 23. Who's; sister 24. Have; time 25. are; parerV. 26. These are 27. Who is 28. That is 29. aren't 30.Are those; they areVI. 31. This is my good friend. 32. That isn’t my brother.33. Are these his parents? 34. Who is the tall man? 35. Is she your aunt?Ⅶ.36.B 37.A 38.E 39.C 40.D。
人教新目标七年级英语上册Unit2同步验收练习含答案
新目标7上Unit 2同步验收练习一、单项填空（共15分，每小题1）1. I haveaunt. Her name is Linda.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B2. Thesehis brothers a nd thathis sister.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is答案：D3. Look! This is a of my friend. She used to(过去常常）have short hair(短发).A. photoC. mapD. colour答案：A4. My father’sis my uncle.A. sonB. daughterC. sisterD. brother答案：D5. Jack is my uncle. His daughter is my.A. brotherB. sisterC. cousinD. mother答案：C6. My mother’s sister is my.A. grandmotherB. sistersC. cousinD. aunt答案：D7. This is a photo of my. These are my parents and my brother.A. familyB. jacketC. phoneD. school答案：A8. Which of the underlined sound is different from others (划线部分发音与其他项不同的是)?A. theyB. nextC. dayD. Kate答案：B9. —Is that your father?—.It’s my uncle.A. Yes, that isB. No, that isn’tC. Yes, it is D．No, it isn’t答案：D10. —Are those your brothers?—.A. Yes, those areB. No, those aren’tC. No, these aren’tD.Yes, they are答案：D11. — Jim,is Millie.is my good friend.— Nice to meet you, Millie!A. he; ThisB. this; SheC.it; SheD. she; This答案：B12.—?— She is my sister.A. Who’s sheB. What’s thisC. What’s her nameD. How’s she答案：A13. —?—Yes, they are.A. Is that your bookB. Are these her penC. Are those her friendD. Are these your books答案：D14.—Boys and girls, today is Sunday(星期天).Have a good day!— ________.A. Thank you! You, too.B. No, thanks.C. Yes, it isD. No, you don’t say it. 答案：A15.—Dad, this is my pen friend, Alan.—.A. Thank youB. OKC. Nice to meet youD. Good答案：C二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）Hi, everyone! My name is Linda. I’m 1 English girl.This is a 2 of my family. You can see 3 people in it.These are my grandparents. 4 are in the middle of the photo.The tall man is my father. 5 name is Henry. This is my mother, Anna. My parentshavethree children, Tom, Paul 6 me. Tom and Paul are my 7 . Tom is seven. Paul is three. And I’m six. 8 is the girl? She is my aunt. Her name is Betty. She is my father’s 9 . Oh, Pipi is in the photo, too. Pipi is the 10 of my dog. I like it very much. It’s my good friend. 1.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B2.A. map B. photo C. phone D. cup答案：B3.A. five B. six C. seven D. eight答案：D4. A. He B. She C. They D. You答案：C5. A. His B. Her C. He D. She答案：A6. A. and B. butC. or D. like答案：A7. A. friends B. brothers C. cousins D. sisters答案：B8. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How答案：C9. A. daughter B. friend C. aunt D. sister答案：D10. A. name B. color C. number D. picture答案：A三、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，做出正确判断或选出最佳答案。
人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit2SectionA(2d3c)优秀教学案例
（一）导入新课
在导入新课时，我会设计一个轻松有趣的小游戏，让学生们自由地谈论自己喜欢的运动。例如，我可以让学生们轮流站在讲台前，用英语介绍自己喜欢的运动，并简要说明原因。这样不仅可以激发学生的兴趣，还能活跃课堂氛围，为接下来的新课学习做好铺垫。
（二）讲授新知
在讲授新知环节，我会利用多媒体教学手段，展示相关的运动图片和视频，让学生在真实语境中感知和理解新词汇和句型。我会逐一介绍本节课的重点词汇，如swimming, basketball, running等，并解释它们的含义和用法。同时，我会示范并引导学生跟读，确保他们正确掌握发音和用法。
此外，我会重点讲解情态动词can的用法。通过举例和练习，让学生理解并掌握“Can he/she...? Yes, he/she can. No, he/she can't.”的句型结构。在此基础上，我会设计一些练习题，让学生进行听力训练，提高他们的理解能力和应答能力。
（三）学生小组讨论
在学生小组讨论环节，我会将学生们分成若干小组，让他们在小组内部用英语讨论自己喜欢的运动及规则。我会提供一些引导性的问题，如“What do you like?”, “Can he/she do it?”等，帮助他们展开讨论。通过小组合作，学生们可以相互交流、分享，提高口语表达能力和团队协作能力。
4.学生能够通过小组活动，提高团队合作能力和口语交际能力。
（二）过程与方法
1.通过多媒体教学手段，让学生在真实语境中感知和理解新词汇和句型。
2.通过小组讨论和展示，培养学生的团队合作精神和口语表达能力。
3.通过听力练习，提高学生的英语听力水平和口语应答能力。
4.通过课堂总结和课后作业，帮助学生巩固所学知识，提高自学能力。
人教新目标七年级英语上册Unit2人称代词、指示代词语法讲解及练习
人教新目标七年级英语上册Unit2人称代词、指示代词语法讲解及练习人称代词概念：人称人称代词是用来指人、动物或其他事物的代词，它的主要用途是在句子中避免名词的重复，人称代词有人称、单复数以及主格与宾格的变化。
用法：(1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。
她在一家医院工作。
She works in a hospital.(2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语。
我妈妈非常喜欢她。
My mother likes her very much(3)人称代词it通常指事物，也可指不知性别的人或婴儿。
The baby is lovely. Is it a boy?这个宝宝真可爱，是个男孩吗?注意：1.人称代词I在任何情况下都要大写，且与am搭配使用。
I am Chinese.我是中国人。
2.在口语中，如果人称代词孤立地用于不带谓语动词的句子中作主语，习惯上用宾格;如果用主格，就要带谓语动词。
---I like playing baseball.我喜欢打棒球。
---Me，too.我也是。
3.单数人称代词并列作主语时，汉语中通常把“我”排在前面，而英语中的顺序通常是:第二人称→第三人称→第一人称即: you and he; he and I; you and I: you, he and I。
但在承担责任时，要把“我”排在前面。
Are you and she friends?你和她是朋友吗?4.单独使用时，he，she与is搭配使用;you与are搭配使用;I与am搭配使用;而任何两个人称代词并列作主语时，均表达复数意义，与are连用。
He and I are cousins.我和他是堂兄弟。
指示代词Those are my parents.那是我的父母。
(人教版教材unit2)概念：表示“这个，那个，这些，那些”等指示概念的代词。
用法:指示代词this，that作主语时，连系功词be用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。
人教版新目标七年级英语上册Unit 2讲义及重点总结
新目标七年级上册Unit2 讲义Unit 2 目标：1. 了解家庭成员之间的称谓2. 可向他人介绍某人四、词汇讲解及拓展1. parent 和family(1) parent n. 父亲或母亲，为单数形式，复数形式parents =（father and mother）,指的是父母两人。
我的爸爸是吉姆，我的妈妈是琳达。
他们都是我的父母。
_________________________________________________类似还有：grandparent= grandfather or grandmothergrandparents=_______________________【例题】Are your ________ (grandparent) in China?(2) family n. 家，家庭若强调一个整体，谓语动词用单数；若强调家庭中每一个成员，则谓语动词用复数形式。
我有一个幸福的家庭。
I have ________ happy ________.【例题】T om’s parents ______ from England.A. isB. amC. beD. are我家是个大家庭。
我的家人身体都很健康。
My _____ _____ large.My family ______ ______ very well.常用短语：家谱_____________ 姓______________ 全家福_______________2. brother n.兄；弟哥哥：（elder或big）brother 弟弟：(young或litter) brothersister n. 姐；妹姐姐：____________ 妹妹：____________【例题】T om’s my father’s(爸爸的)son. He is my ______.A. sisterB. brotherC. uncle3. She is Kate’s mother.she pron.她，人称代词的主格形式，属第三人称单数，用来指代女性，在句中作主语。
人教新目标英语七年级上册unit2同步练习及答案
人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit 2 This is my sister.Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词(每小题1分，共10分)1. My father’s mother is my g________.2. My mother’s father is my g________.3. My parents’ d________ is my sister.4. I am a boy. I’m my parents’ s ________.5. This is my f________ photo. These are my parents and this is me.6. Your aunt’s daughter is your c________.7. Kate is my daughter. I’m not her mother. I’m her f________.8. Your father’s brother is your u________.9. T________ for your pen.10. Dave and Lin Hai are not brothers . They are good f________.Ⅱ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1. ________ are my sisters.A. ThisB. SheC. Tom and LindaD. These2. Tom, ________ is Lucy. She’s my good friend.A. sheB. thisC. itD. her3. —Is this your family photo?—________.A. Yes, they areB. Yes, he isC. No, he isn’tD. No, it isn’t4. Thanks ________ your photo of your family.A. toB. forC. withD. on5. —Are ________ your friends?—Yes, they are.A. thisB. itC. sheD. these6. Linda is my aunt. Her daughter is my ________.A. grandmotherB. sisterC. cousinD. mother7. —Here ________ my family photo, and here ________ your family photos.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is ;is8. ________ are my parents, and ________ is my brother.A. This; thisB. This; thatC. These; thatD. that; those9. This is a photo ________ my family.A. atB. ofC. inD. on10. —Is Ma Li your sister?—Yes, ________ is.A. sheB. heC. herD. his11. He and I ________ brothers.A. amB. isC. areD. be12. Are these ________ rulers?A. youB. heC. ID. your13. —________?—It’s a book.A. What’s thisB. Is this a bookC. Is that a bookD. What are these14. These are my ________.A. parentB. father and motherC. fatherD. mother15. —This is Lucy and this is Kate.—________A. Yes, they are.B. How are they?C. Nice to meet you.D. What’s this? Ⅲ. 根据题意从方框中选择适当的词, 并用其适当的形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)1. ________ is my sister, Angela.2. How do you ________“grandma”?3. ________! This is my mother.4.Are ________ your parents?5. These ________ my brothers and sisters.Ⅳ. 句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)1. This is a photo.（改为复数形式）________ ________ photos.2. Those are backpacks.（改为单数形式）________ ________ ________ backpack.3. These are our rulers.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ these?4. This is my father. This is my mother.（合并成一句）________ ________ my ________.5. This is his backpack.（改为一般疑问句并做否定回答）—________ ________ his backpack?—________, ________ ________.Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子(每小题2分，共10分)1. 谢谢你给我看你的全家福。
七年级英语上册《Unit 2 This is my sister》知识点 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit 2This is my sister.1. parent: father or mother 父亲或母亲 parents: father and mother父母（双）亲2.介绍他人1) This / That is．．．这／那位是．．．．．．２）These / Those are．．．这／那些是．．．．．．This is my friend Jane.这（位）是我的朋友简That is my grandfather. 那(位)是我的祖父。
These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟。
Those are my parents. 那些是我的父母。
3.指示代词this / these这/这些。
一般用来指时间或空间上较近的事物。
that / those那/那些。
一般用来指时间或空间上较远的事物。
4. This is my friend. 复数 These are my friends.That is my brother. 复数 Those are my brothers.5. Who’s she? 她是谁？ She’s my sister. 她是我妹妹。
Who’s he? 他是谁？ He’s my brother. 她是我哥哥。
Who’re they? 他们是谁？ They’re my grandparents. 他们是我的祖父母。
Who’s = Who is Who’re = Who are She’s = She is He’s = He is They’re =They are6. Oh, I see. 哦，我明白了。
7. Have a good day! 愿你们（一天）玩得高兴！（该句用于表达祝愿，祝愿对方一天里有好的心情和运气。
Day还可用morning, afternoon, evening等词语代替。
Have a good evening, you two! 祝你们俩晚上玩个痛快！8. You, too. 你（们）也一样。
人教新目标版英语七年级上册 Unit2 This is my sister 名师讲义(含答案)
Unit2 This is my sister主讲教师：北京英语教师本单元提纲：1. 主题功能：介绍他人，辨认人物。
2. 重点单词：sister, mother, parents, brother, picture, photo等。
3. 重点短语：a photo of my family, in the first photo, in the next picture等。
4. 核心句型：This is my friend Jane. That’s my grandfather.These are my brothers. Those are my parents.Have a good day!Here is a picture of my family.5.语法结构：人称代词I/he/she/they的用法指示代词this/that及其复数形式these/those的用法Who引导的特殊疑问句重难点精讲This is my sister.这是我的姐姐。
This/That is...是一个陈述句，用来介绍他人或物品。
This指距离说话人较近的人或物；That指距离较远的人或物。
在介绍他人的时候，通常用“This is+姓名”，而不用“She is....或He is...”。
例如：This is Jim.Those are my parents. 那是我的父母。
this（这个）these（这些）that（那个）those（那些）This is an apple. These are apples.That is my friend. Those are my friends.题一：---Hello, Peter! _____________.---Nice to meet youA. I’m sorry to hear thatB. It’s my penC. This is my sisterD. This is a book中译英：1. 这些图片很漂亮。
人教新目标七年级英语上册StarterUnit2单词+重点句型+语法解析
Starter Unit 2what 什么联想：howis 是this 这inEnglishEnglishwoman 英国（女）人in English 用英语map 地图cup 杯子ruler 尺；直尺 n.统治者 rule 规则pen 笔；钢笔联想：pencil 铅笔orange 橙子 n.不可数橙汁；adj. 橙色的jacket 夹克衫助记：Jack 就爱夹克衫（jacket）Key 钥匙答案关键的；重要的quilt 被子；床罩复数 quiltsit 它a an 用于单数可数名词前，表示未曾提到的) 一（人、that 那;那个spell 用字母拼；拼写 spell out 全部拼出please 请NBA （美国）全国篮球协会P 停车场；停车位 parking 的缩写kg 千克；公斤单词精讲：1.key 钥匙可数名词，复数形式keys，还可意为“答案”，常与介词to连用，the key to ……的钥匙/答案。
作形容词，意为“关键的，重要的”a set of keys 一串钥匙It is the key to the door.它是这扇门的钥匙。
Do you know the keys to these exercises. 你知道这些练习题的答案吗the key sentences2.that 指示代词，意为“那，那个”，指远处或者距离说话人较远的事物，可单独使用，也可后加可数名词。
复数形式those，反义词是this。
①作主语：That is a ruler. 那是一把尺子。
②用于问句中，用it 作答。
— Is that an orange？—Yes，it is3.cup 和glass 比较cup 主要指带有手柄的用来喝茶或咖啡等的瓷杯，而glass意为“玻璃杯”，指玻璃做成的杯子，指用来盛酒和牛奶等的玻璃杯。
4.in (表示使用语言、材料等)用；以【解析】①表时间：in+年、月、早上、中午、晚上等 in 2018 ，in the morning…in the summer 在夏天②表地点在……里③表示穿着，戴着：in +颜色“穿着……颜色的衣服”④in+语言用……语言5. this【解析】这；这个复数形式these，反义词 that this is 不可以缩写，that is 可以6. English 英语；英格兰的；英语的 England 英国 Englishman 英国（男）人1.what’s this in English ？询问某物的英语表达当你想知道某个事物用英语怎么表达时，你需要提问：what’s this in English？一般用It’s……来回答。
人教新目标版英语七年级上册Unit2sectionA2d-3c同步练习
人教新目标版英语七年级上册Unit 2 section A 2d-3c同步练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据句意填空1．—Who ________ the boy?— He is Jim.2．Anna and Alice ________ my uncle’s daughters.3．These ________ our teachers. They are all here.4．The boy ________ Paul. The girl ________ Mary.5．My grandparents ________ in the picture.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空6．His father ________ (be) a teacher.7．My friends ________ (be) students.8．________ (be) Cindy your aunt, Tony?9．Look, this is ________ (I) mother.10．These books isn’t ________ (she).11．____________ (that) are my grandparents.12．________ (his) is my brother. His name is Bob.13．— Are these ________ pictures?(you)—Yes. They are very beautiful.14．This is my aunt. ________ (she) last name is Green.15．—Bob, are these your parents?—No, ________ aren’t. (them)三、单项选择16．Is he your friend? Yes, ________.A．it is B．it isn’t C．he is D．he isn’t 17．—Is this your father?—No, ________.A．it is B．it isn’t C．he is D．he isn’t 18．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．picture C．pictures D．nice pictures 19．Are ________ Kate’s ________?A．this, book B．that, book C．these, books D．those, book 20．Is Guo Peng your brother? ________.A．Yes，it is B．No，it isn’t C．Yes, she is D．No，he isn’t 21．Thanks ________ your last letter.A．of B．for C．from D．to 22．Anna is not my sister. ________ my cousin.A．He B．He’s C．She D．She’s 23．Is ________ your aunt? What’s ________ name?A．he, his B．she, her C．he, her D．she, his 24．—What are those?—________A．Those are apple trees.B．Those are apples trees.C．They are apple trees.D．They are apples trees.四、改写句子25．This is my sister.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)________ ________ your sister? Yes, ________ ________.五、写出答句26．—Are these your friends？(作否定回答)—No, ________ ________.六、改写句子27．—Who are they?—They are my sisters. (改为单数句)—Who ________ ________?—________ ________ my sister.七、划线部分提问28．They are my brothers. (就划线部分提问)________ ________ they?八、改写句子29．This is an English map. (改为复数句)________ ________ English ________.九、阅读单选30．The first photo is a photo of Jim’s ________.A．parents B．brothers C．friends 31．Jack is Jim’s ________.A．uncle B．cousin C．brother 32．Alice’s last name is ________.A．Brown B．Black C．Green33．You can see ________ people in the last photo.A．4B．5C．634．Which is the following is TRUE(正确的)?A．Jim has three cousins.B．Jim’s father has no brother.C．Jack and Sally arecousins.十、短文选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit2知识整理与练习
人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit 2 This is my sister知识整理重点词汇grandfather称祖父，grandmother叫祖母，father父mother母，brother兄弟来称呼，sister姐或妹，parent父或母，uncle伯、舅、叔，aunt姨、婶、姑，daughter女儿son儿子，friend 朋友、友人picture 不仅指照片，也可指画，画像，图片等单元生词“秀”尊敬长辈是美德,儿(son)女(daughter)共唱幸福歌,parents包括mother and father,grandparent只指grandfather 或grandmother一个。
兄弟(brother)姐妹(sister)很快乐,堂兄们(cousin)也不错,拍张照片(picture,photo)在这里(here),叔叔(uncle)、婶子(aunt)笑呵呵。
he(他)的本领确实大,前加“s” 变成“她(she)”。
这些(these)那些(those)一字差,亲爱的(dear)朋友(friend)是(are)一家。
重点句型This is /That i s…….Are those your ... ?This/That is…These/Those are…交际用语Who is he/she?He/she is…Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you,too.Thanks.Bye！This/That is my…Who is she/he?Who are they?重要语法代词【课文讲解】1. This is my sister. 这是我的姐妹。
1) 当我们把一个人介绍给另一个人时，常用句型T his is…意为“这是……”。
如果介绍距离我们较远的人时，则用That is…或That’s…意为“那是”，一般不用He is… 或she is…。
一般来说，从交际习惯上来看，先把年轻人介绍给长者；在宾主之间，先介绍宾客；男女之间，先把男士介绍给女士。
人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit2单元讲义
人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit 2 This is my sister词句精讲精练责编：词汇精讲1. parent，grandparentparent 名词，“父亲或母亲”，指父母双亲之一。
作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；parents是parent的复数形式；意为“父母”，指两个人；作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
father（爸爸）和mother（妈妈）是具体的称谓；在口语中可以用mom和dad。
例如：Your parent is coming, don’t worry. 你的家长就要来了，不要担心。
Her parents are workers. 她的父母亲都是工人。
同样，grandparent指祖父母中的一个人，而grandparents指的是祖父母两个人。
同样祖父母单独的具体称谓是grandfather（爷爷/姥爷）和grandmother（奶奶/姥姥）；口语中也可以称grandpa和grandma。
例如：His grandparents live in the village. 他的祖父母住在那个小村庄里。
2. sister / brother这两个词都是可数名词，复数是brothers / sisters；意为“姐姐，妹妹/哥哥，弟弟”。
英语中需要表示长幼区别时通常在brother，sister前加上elder，表示“兄，姐”；加上little / younger表示“弟，妹”。
例如：This is my little sister Lily. 这是我的妹妹Lily。
It’s a photo of my elder brother. 这是一张我哥哥的照片。
3. these，thosethese 是this的复数形式，意为“这些”。
those是that的复数形式，意为“那些”。
this与that后接单数名词；those与these后接复数名词。
例如：This is a book. 这是一本书。
Unit2+词汇课文和语法同步精讲 人教版七年级英语上册+
词性 pron.
n. n. adv. adj. n. n. n.
意思 这些 经受；经历 舅父；叔母 这就是；在这里 下一个（的） 照片；图片 女孩 一天；白天
一、单词含义
单词 these have uncle here next picture girl day
音标 /ði:z/ /hæ v/ /'ʌŋkl/ /hɪə/ /nekst/ /'pɪktʃə/ /gɜ:l/ /deɪ/
Unit 2 This is my sister.
Who are they?
一、单词含义
单词 family
音标 [ˈfæ məli]
parent
[ˈpeərənt]
photo
[ˈfəʊtəʊ]
cousin
[ˈkʌzn]
daughter [ˈdɔ:tə(r)]
sister
[sɪstə]
those
/ðəʊz/
重点单词用法
5. day (76) /deɪ/ n. 一天；白天
(adj.) 每日的；日常的 daily
① 日常生活 daily life ② 每天 every day
第二关——课文和重点句型
Sally: Good morning, Jane. Jane: Good morning, Sally. Sally: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate. Kate, this is my friend Jane. Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane. Jane: Nice to meet you, too. Are those your parents? Kate: Yes, they are. Jane: And who's he? Sally: He's my brother, Paul. Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day! Sally/ Kate: Thanks! You, too. Bye!
人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit2知识讲解+练习题(含答案)
人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit 2 This is my sister词汇精讲1. parent，grandparentparent 名词，“父亲或母亲”，指父母双亲之一。
作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；parents 是parent的复数形式；意为“父母”，指两个人；作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
father （爸爸）和mother（妈妈）是具体的称谓；在口语中可以用mom和dad。
例如：Your parent is coming, don’t worry. 你的家长就要来了，不要担心。
Her parents are workers. 她的父母亲都是工人。
同样，grandparent指祖父母中的一个人，而grandparents指的是祖父母两个人。
同样祖父母单独的具体称谓是grandfather（爷爷/姥爷）和grandmother（奶奶/姥姥）；口语中也可以称grandpa和grandma。
例如：His grandparents live in the village. 他的祖父母住在那个小村庄里。
2. sister / brother这两个词都是可数名词，复数是brothers / sisters；意为“姐姐，妹妹/哥哥，弟弟”。
英语中需要表示长幼区别时通常在brother，sister前加上elder表示“兄，姐”；加上little / younger 表示“弟，妹”。
例如：This is my little sister Lily. 这是我的妹妹Lily。
It’s a photo of my elder brother. 这是一张我哥哥的照片。
3. these，thosethese 是this的复数形式，意为“这些”。
those是that的复数形式，意为“那些”。
this与that后接单数名词；those与these后接复数名词。
例如：This is a book. 这是一本书。
Those are books. 那些是书。
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人教新目标七年级英语上册UNIT2同步辅导【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容：Unit 2 What’s this in EnglishHello, everyone! Nice to meet you.通过第一单元的学习，相信同学们已经有了一个好的开端，而且会对以后的学习更增添了一份信心。
同学们，加油吧！好的！下面我们先来继续上一讲有关元音音标知识的讲解。
（一）1. 元音字母i或i+其它字母字母或字母组合音节类型或在词中的地位读音例词i 重读开音节[ai] t i me, l i ke, n i ce, wr i te, r i ceb y, sk y, m y, wh y(y) 重读闭音节[i] i t, h i s, b i g, sh i p, s i t, w i n-dow,be-g i n, m y thie 在重读音节中辅音字母前[i:] f ie ld, a-ch ie ve, be -l ie ve 在重读单音节词的词尾[ai] d ie, l ie, t ieigh 在重读音节中[ai] h igh, s igh, n igh t, r igh tir 在重读音节中[:] f ir st, sh ir t, g ir l, th ir-ty2. 元音字母o或o+其它字母字母或字母组合音节类型或在词中的地位读音例词重读开音节[u] s o, n o, g o, h o me, th o seo 重读闭音节[] n o t, dr o p, b o x, m o d-el在m, n, v或th前[] c o me, m o nth, fr o nt, l o ve,m o ther, br o ther oa 在重读音节中[u] b oa t, r oa d, c oa t, s oa poi oy 在重读音节中[i] j oi n, oi l, sp oi l, n oi seb oy, t oy, em-pl oyoo 在多数情况下[u:] t oo, p oo l, sch oo l, s oo n, after-n oo n在k前[u] b oo k, l oo k, c oo kor 在重读音节中[:] or, f or, sp or ts, h or se在[w]后面[:] w or k, w or ker, w or ld, w or seou 在多数情况下[au] ou t, h ou se, ab ou t, r ou nd在“ght”前[:] ou ght, f ou ght, b ou ght, th ou ghtow 在重读音节中[au] h ow, n ow, d ow n, t ow n在重读或非重读音节中[u] kn ow, gr ow, l ow, fl ow, win-d ow,yel-l ow3. 元音字母u或u+其它字母字母音节类型或在词中的地位读音例词u 重读开音节[(j)u:] u se, bl u e, J u ne, d u-ty, r u-ler重读闭音节[] u s, b u t, d u ck, m u g, pl u s, c u p, r u b-berur 在重读音节中[:] n ur se, t ur n, Th ur s-day4. 元音字母在非重读音节中大多数读[]或[i]字母或字母组合读音例词a [] Chin a, a bout, a bove, A merica[i] vill a ge, comr a dee [] stud e nt, op e n, hundr e d, spok e n, qui e t[i] b e side, jack e t, b e long, darkn e ssi(y) [i] off i ce, man y, stud y, cit y, fift yo [] pr o test, pr o ductionu [] diffic u lty, rostr u m下面请同学们跟读以下字母或单词，掌握元音字母i，o，u在单词中的正确发音。
Now, everyone! Please read after me.（教材P11和P16）I：I, hi, fine quiltO：O, OK orangeU：Q, u ruler blue请大家自己再读一遍。
怎么样？你的发音正确吗？（二）Now Let’s Learn Unit T wo1. Language goal （语言目标）（1）学习字母I—R。
（2）学会用英语辨别物品。
（3）学会拼读单词。
2. Language structure （语言结构）What引导的特殊疑问句。
学会What’s this in English? 的问句及答语。
3. Letters, words and expressions （字母及词语）字母：I i，Jj，K k，，L l，M m，N n，O o，P p，Q q，R r单词：in, jacket, key, map, pen, orange, quilt, ruler4. Target language （主要句型）What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？It’s an orange. 是桔子。
Spell it, please. 请把它拼出来。
O—R—A—N—G—E, orange.5. Language points （重点难点解析）（1）What’s thi s in English? 这在英语里怎么说？初学英语的人心中肯定对很多英语单词或者表达方式不清楚。
当你想知道某个事物用英语如何表达时，你需要提问：What’s this in English? 比如你看到一杯牛奶，你想知道“牛奶”用英语怎么说，What’s “牛奶”in English? 那么What’s this in English? 如何回答呢？▣—What’s this in English? 这在英语里怎么说？—It’s a phone / an eraser. 是个电话/橡皮擦。
注意：答语中的phone和eraser是可数名词，因此前面要加上限定个数的定冠词a或an。
如果单词以辅音音素开头，就用不定冠词a。
如果单词以元音音素开头，就用定冠词an。
例如：a book （一本书），an eraser（一块橡皮）在英语中，液状、气状物体等很多都属于不可数名词，前面不能够带有不定冠词，例如cola 可乐，milk 牛奶，water 水和gas 汽油，等等。
▣. 如果外国人想知道某个事物用中文怎样表达，他会如何问呢？What’s phone in Chinese? 用汉语“phone”怎么说？下面我们来看两道单选题：①If you don’t mind, pass me __________ apple, please.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填解析：句意：“如果你不介意的话，请递给我一个苹果。
”此题是考查冠词a与an的用法，apple是以元音音素开头的名词，故“一个苹果”为an apple.答案：B②—What’s this in English?—___________.A. It’s map.B. It’s milk.C. It’s a milk.解析：此题考查What’s this? 句型的回答。
milk是不可数名词。
答案C不对。
map是可数名词，应说a map。
答案：B（2）冠词a和ana/an在英语中被称为不定冠词。
它们表示一（个，只，本，件，块，片……），在意义上没有区别。
用a/an时，我们必须记住两条基本原则：①a/an有不确定的意义。
（即所说的人、动物或东西对听者或读者来说可能是不知道的）②a/an只能用于单数可数名词之前。
此外还需注意a和an的发音：a（在平时讲话中发[]音），用于辅音（不是辅音字母）之前；an[n]用于元音（不仅仅是以元音字母a，e，i，o，u开头的词）之前。
当我们把a 或an用来说明表中的字母时，便会一目了然：This is a B/C/D/G/J/K/P/Q/R/T/U/V/W/Y/Z（这是一个B/C/D/G/J/K/P/Q/R/T/U/V/W/Y/Z）This is an A/E/F/H/I/L/M/N/O/S/X（这是一个A/E/F/H/I/L/M/N/O/S/X字母）（3）Spell it please. K—E—Y, key，请把它拼出来。
K—E—Y，钥匙。
学英语时，对于每个字和词除了要知道怎么读外还要知道怎么拼写，“拼”在英语中是“spell”。
当你不知道一个物品用英语怎么写，就可以请教对方：Please spell it. 对方就会把这单词按顺序拼出来。
如：A：What’s this in English?B：It’s a map.A：Spell it, please.B：M—A—P6. 下面把第2单元课后的习题进行解答，望同学们先自己做，然后再订正答案。
Section A （课文A）P71b. Look at the picture. Find the letters you know. （看图，找出你认识的字母）j，k，l，m，n，o，p，q，rP8 3. Do you know what these letters mean?你知道这些字母的含义吗？P (Parking) 停车NBA（National Basketball Association）全美篮球协会kg （kilogram）公斤，千克P94a. Listen and number the pictures [1－7]听并给图片编号[1－7]a ruler a map a jacketa key a quilt an orangea pen5. Game 游戏Listen and draw lines between the letters you hear.听并将你听到的字母用线连起来。
Section B （课文B）P102a. What can you see in the picture?看图，你看到了什么？Write the words you know. 写出你认识的单词。
map, orange, jacket, ruler, pen.P113b. Fill in the missing letters填入所缺的字母。
A D F G J N O P Q c e g k m n q rSelf Check （自我检测）P12 3. Number the words in the correct alphabetical order.将下列单词按字母表的顺序排列。