Unit9 定语从句 专项练习
人教版英语九年级第九单元语法--定语从句练习题
人教版英语九年级第九单元语法--定语从句练习题九年级英语第九单元语法--定语从句练习题I.基础题1.( ) --Which song do you like better, Lucy?--I prefer the song Little Apple can attract many people.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. where2.( ) I hate people don't help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. where3.( ) I can't find the book my mother bought me.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. what4.( ) I'll never forget the lesson last year.A. that I learnB. that I learnedC. what I learnD. what I learned5.( ) This is the dictionary Mum gave me for my birthday.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom6.( ) Success will belong to those____ never say “impossible”. A. what B. which C. who D. whom7.( ) John is the boy___ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose8.( ) Do you know the girl ______ father owns a company?A. who B. which C. that D. whose9.( ) I like the teacher ___ classes are very interesting. A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. who10.( ) --Do you know the man________is reading the book over there? - Sorry, I don’t know.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. Who11.( ) We are talking about the boy______mother is a doctor.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that12.( ) The boys who ________ on the playground are my classmates.A. is playing footballB. are playing footballC. was playing footballD. were playing football13.( ) The boy ___ I talked with just now is my best friend.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. where14.( ) John is the boy ____ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which15.( ) --Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua?--The man ______ T-shirt is red.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whose培优语法专练1.( ) There will be a stamp show in the museum we visited last week.A.whoB. whenC. whichD. what2.( ) Jane is one of the students in the class have ever been to China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom3.( ) His story is an amazing one is filled with life challenges and great success.。
Unit9 定语从句讲解及配套习题
初中英语定语从句关系代词有:who, whom, whose, that, which关系副词有:when, where, why一.关系代词引导的定语从句1)先行词是人:who∕whom ∕that ( 区分:who可做主语和宾语,whom只能做宾语) Is he the man ___ wants to see you?He is the man ______I saw yesterday.Yesterday I helped an old man ___lost his wayMr. Liu is the person ____you talked about on the bus.2)先行词是事物:which∕thatThis is the pen ________ you lent to me.I like songs ______ I can sing along with.He likes movies _______ are scary.3) whose 用来指人或物(,若指物,它还可以同of which互换)。
例如:我认识那个车被偷的男人_________________________________________________ 请递给我那本绿色封面的书。
_____________________________________________ 二.关系副词引导的定语从句1)when, where, why ﹦“介词+ which”when= on whichI still remember the day _________ I joined the Party. 。
I won’t forget the day_______ I spent with you .2)where=in/on whichBeijing is the place ________ I was born.I can see the desk _________ there is a book.这是我曾经在那儿学习的学校.________________________________________________ 3)why=for whichIs this the reason ________he refused our help?没人知道他为什么上学总迟到。
人教版英语九年级全一册Unit9【刷语法】定语从句和关系代词(重点语法提升练)单元满分必刷题含答案
2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit 9【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)定语从句和关系代词定语从句概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,连接先行词和定语从句的词叫引导词(也叫关系词)。
定语从句的构成:先行词+关系词+定语从句如:I know the girl who is sitting under the tree.↓↓↓先行词引导词从句(定语从句)【难点突破1】关系词的选用:关系代词指代在定从中所作成例句分which物主语宾语Lucy likes music which is gentle.that人、物主语宾语Lucy likes music that is gentle.The girl that has long hair is his sister.who人主语宾语The girl who has long hair is his sister.whom人宾语He is the student that/who/whom I like best.whose人的、物的定语I like those books whose topics are about history.注意:关系代词that/who/which/whom在定从中作宾语时可省略,作主语时不能省略如:The cartoons (that/which)I like have lots of jokes. 我喜欢的卡通有很多笑话。
The film (that/which) we saw last night is interesting. 我们昨天看的电影非常有趣。
一、单项选择1.(2022·四川成都·中考真题)Rome is an ancient city _______ is full of places of interest.A.where B.which C.who2.(2022·四川自贡·中考真题)—What do you think of the Monkey King?—I think he’s a hero ________ keeps fighting to help the weak people.A.who B.where C.whose3.(2021·四川甘孜·中考真题)—Do you know the girl ________ is standing over there?—Yes. She is my sister.A.when B.where C.who D.which4.(2021·四川巴中·中考真题)The app “MAYI” encourages people to give away the clothes ________ they don’t need to the poor.A.what B.whom C.who D.that5.(2021·西藏·中考真题)We’ll never forget the heroes ________ bring people hope in difficult times. A.which B.whom C.whose D.who6.(2022·湖南郴州·中考真题)—Do you know the woman ________ is giving a lesson in space now? —Of course. She is Wang Yaping.A.which B.whom C.who7.(2022·吉林·中考真题)Mrs. Wang is an English teacher ________ makes her classes lively and interesting.A.which B.who C.what8.(2022·湖北恩施·中考真题)China is the first nation ________ sent Chang’e Ⅳ to the far side of the moon.A.which B.that C.who9.(2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题)The boys __________ are playing football are from Class One. A.which B.who C.whose10.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)I can’t forget the teachers and the university ________ I visited two years ago. They bring me many sweet memories.A.that B.which C.what11.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)We should remember those ________ lost their lives for our country. A.who B.whom C.which12.(2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher?—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.A.which; our B.who; us C.which; us D.that; our13.(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)Students love the teachers ________ are outgoing and humorous. A.who B.whom C.which D.whose14.(2022·四川·乐山市教育科学研究所中考真题)— What kind of books do you like best?— I like books ________ are about science and technology.A.who B.whom C.which15.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)—Do you like the movie ________ is called The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Sure. I think no movie is ________ than it.A.that; more touching B.what; less touching C.that; more touched D.which; less touched 16.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)— Tom, what kind of stories do you prefer?— The ones ________ have a happy ending.A.that B.who C.those D.whom17.(2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题)—Mom is waiting. Can we set off now?—Just a minute. I can’t find the shoes ________ I bought last week.A.that B.who C.what D.who18.(2022·湖南株洲·中考真题)Yuan Longping is a great scientist ________ will live in our heart forever.A.which B.who C.what19.(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)—Volunteering is a meaningful activity.—I agree. We should express thanks to the people ________ do volunteer jobs. A.whom B.what C.who D.which20.(2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题)—What kind of music do you like, Linda?—I like music ________ I can dance to.A.when B.that C.what21.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)— Jeff, what are you watching?— A short video about Zhang Guimei ________ stories move me deeply.A.who B.whom C.whose22.(2022·辽宁营口·中考真题)He ________ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. A.whom B./C.which D.who23.(2022·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies _________ me something to think about.A.whom give B.who gives C.which give D.that gives 24.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)—How exciting the speech is!—Pretty good! This is the best speech ________ I’ve ever heard.A.which B.that C.who25.(2022·广西柳州·中考真题)Do you know the boy ________ is standing under the tree?A.who B.which C.where二、完成句子26.(2022·内蒙古通辽·中考真题)孔子是一位著名的哲学家,他的至理名言对不同国家的许多人产生了影响。
新东方高考英语语法强化训练1000题-专项训练-unit 9 定语与定语从句
语法精讲定语:由单词、短语或从句对名(代)词修饰和限制,该名(代)词称为中心词。
定语一般前置,短语和从句作定语要后置,翻译成“……的”。
除了形容词,名词、数词、非谓语动词(短语)、介词短语也可以作定语。
a beautiful girl(形容词作前置定语)一个美丽的女孩a girl in white(介词短语作后置定语)一个穿白色衣服的女孩a girl who is singing(定语从句,a girl为先行词)一个正唱歌的女孩定语从句:用来说明主句中某一名词或代词(有时也可说明整个主句或主句中的一部分)而起定语作用的句子称为定语从句。
定语从句也称为形容词性从句。
定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两种。
限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉从句后,主句意思往往不明确。
A man who doesn’t learn from others can’t achieve much. 一个不向别人学习的人是不会有多少成就的。
(A man被限定后,指一类特定的人,此时定语从句是不能去掉的,否则主句就失去意义,含义不清,甚至让人感到莫名其妙。
)非限制性定语从句则不然,它只对所修饰的词做进一步的说明,去掉之后并不影响主句的含义。
在形式上,非限制性定语从句与主句之间通常用逗号隔开。
Finally we visited the Three Gorges Dam, which is the greatest key water control project in the world at present. 最后,我们参观了长江三峡大坝,它是目前世界上最大的水利枢纽工程。
(该句若去掉从句,主句部分的含义仍然完整。
)另外,非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词,对其进行修饰,这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数。
The traffic of this city is quite bad, which is known to everyone.这座城市的交通很糟糕,这一点大家都知道。
人教版初中英语9年级全册Unit 9 语法练习题---定语从句(含答案)
Unit 9 语法练习题---定语从句1.The man_______ is talking to my math teacher is my father.A. whoB. whichC. what2.China is getting better at making hi-tech products_______can be bought in all parts of the world.A. whoB. whichC. what3.Peppa Pig is a British cartoon_____ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A. whoB. whichC. /4.--- Have you got ready for the soccer game?---Yes, I've done every thing______I can to win the game.A who B. that C. which5.Du Fuguo is a hero ______ is known to millions of Chinese people.A. whoB. whichC. what6.The movie _____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when7.Not all children ______ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose8.—Do you know the boy over there?—The one _____ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. 不填9.—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?— The first thing ______ I will do is to make a card for him.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. that10.I’ll never forget the story ______.A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me upC. what cheers me up11.Mr. Brown is a teacher _____ is strict with all his students.A. whichB. whoC. where12.Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat _____tells you your weight?A. /B. whoC. whomD. that13.—Do you know the man ______ spoke at the meeting just now?—No, I don’t know.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose14.—The boy ______ lost is crying there.—How do you know he gets lost?A. whoseB. whoC. who’s15.The book _______was written by him is very interesting.A. WhoB.whomC.which16.---What kind of movies do you like?---I prefer movies_____give me something to think about .A.w hichB. whoC.whatD.when17.---Class,you should be thankful to those people _____helped and supported you.---We will. Miss Chen.A whichB whomC whoD whose18. Do you know the girl_____ eyes are blue?A thatB whichC whoD whose19.In a boat race,those row the hardest will winA whoB whatC whichD whom20.We have decided to sell five things _____we no longer use.A thatB whereC who21. Not all children______ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.A whomB whichC whoD whose22. My grandparents like stories__________ have happy endings.A. they B who C which D./23.That’s the boy ______won the first prize in the competition yesterday.A whoB whichC whom24. ---Qingdao is the most beautiful city ______I’ve ever been to.---So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A thatB whichC what25.The TV play is about a true story _____happened in a small town many years ago.A whoB whatC whichD when26. After singing a popular English song, Jessie J became a famous singer_____has got millions of fans in ChinaA whoB whoseC which27.Marathon is a game ________aim is to help people know the importance of taking exercise.A whichB whoC whose28.Lucy is a girl______loves to steal the show and be the center of the attention.A whatB whoC whichD whose29. Have you seen the photos______I took yesterday?---Yes, I have. They are fantastic.A thatB whoC whatD whom30.Everyone has his aim in life. However, you can't get fat on one mouthful. Begin with the easiest thing ________you can control.A whichB thatC where答案:1-5 ABBBA6-10BCCDA11-15BDBCC16-20ACDAA 21-25CCAAC 26-30ACBAB。
初三上学期Unit 9 定语从句练习
1、Most of my classmates like the teachers _____understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where2、He talked about the people and things _____ interested him greatly during his stay hereA whichB thatC whoD that3、I like to stay with children ______are active.A whichB whoseC whatD who4、I know a place ______ we can have a big meal.A.that B.where C.which D.what5、We have known the person _____ always helps us.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whom6、I’m looking for a job _____ can make me develop my creative talents to the full.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. where7、Is that the reason ________you don’t agree with me?A. whatB. whichC. whyD. making8、The five storeyed building(五层楼)over there, ________was set up three years ago, is our teaching building.A. itB. thatC. whereD. which9、I still remember the day ________we got married.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when10、All ________is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. Which1、Most of my classmates like the teachers _____understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where2、He talked about the people and things _____ interested him greatly during his stay hereA whichB thatC whoD that3、I like to stay with children ______are active.A whichB whoseC whatD who4、I know a place ______we can have a big meal.A.that B.where C.which D.what5、We have known the person _____ always helps us.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whom6、I’m looking for a job _____ can make me develop my creative talents to the full.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. where7、Is that the reason ________you don’t agree with me?A. whatB. whichC. whyD. making8、The five storeyed building(五层楼)over there, ________was set up three years ago, is our teaching building.A. itB. thatC. whereD. which9、I still remember the day ________we got married.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when10、All ________is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which。
人教九年级Unit9定语从句关系代词 基础练习及答案
用关系代词填空1. You are talented young students_______ are full of hope and energy for the future.2. Raise Your Hands is a TV program_______________ is very popular in France.3. This is the school _______________ I studied in three years ago.4.Success will belong to those______________ never say “ impossible” and have a never-give-up attitude.5. We are talking about the piano and the pianist _________were in concert.6.Harbin is one of the coldest cities _____________lie in the northern part of China.7.---There is too much smoke and fog these days.----As a result, we’re looking for new ways _____ can help us prevent part of China.8.The advice______________ you gave your brother is very useful.9. The English-Chinese dictionary ________ my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.10—what are you reading?---A novel_______________ expresses human true feelings11. We will never forget the people and buildings ___________we visited in India.12. ---Is this the new magazine _________________you got last week?---Yes, It’s very popular with American kids.13.Can you see the girl __________is in red?14.I have found some picture s of the most interesting places __________ you can visit during the winter holiday.15.The shoes are the presents ________________my mom bought me last month16Teenagers like to get something __________ has a great influence on them17Do you know the man _____________car is black?18. WE are going to visit our mother ‘s college and teachers ____________ have left her a goodmemory next week.19.we’re talking about the things ______ happened yesterday.20. The one __________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor, Phil.21.Anyone __________volunteers in our program will receive a book as a present.22. I won’t forget the teachers here _____used to help and trust me23.He is one of the experienced engineers in the factory ________hard work was paid.24. I can never forget the day _______ we spent together.25. The first language _________ we speak is Chinese. Chinese is mostly used in Asia.26.we are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou in _____ my parents and some relatives live.27.Do you still remember the days on _____ we had a good time?28.People always remember the first day _____ they had for a new school.29.Do you know the girl ________ your father is talking to?30.It’s the best film ____ I ‘ve seen.1.who/that2. which/that3. which4.who5. that6. that7. that8./ ;that; which9.that ;which 10 which; that 11. that 12. that ;which ;/13. who; that 14. that15. /;that; which 16. that 17.whose 18. that 19. that/which 20. who 21.who22.who 23.whose 24 that; 25.that 26.which 27.which 28. that 29. /; /who/whom/that30.that。
九年级Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto定语从句练习题
定语从句练习题一、单项填空( )1. -Do you know the man ______is talking with your father?-Yes,he’s our headmaster.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom( )2. Is this the river _____I can swim?A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. the one( )3. Can you lend me the dictionary ______ yesterday?A. that you boughtB. you bought itC. that you bought itD. which you bought it( )4. The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister.A. which;isB. whom;wasC. who;isD. who;was( )5. The world ______ is made up of matter.A. in that we liveB. on which we liveC. where we live inD. we live in( )6. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which( )7. I hate the people________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where( )8. The foreigner ________ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom( )9. George Mallory was an English school teacher_______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which( )10. This is the house ______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where二.用适当的关系代词填空。
九年级英语Unit9单元大综合+定语从句专练
九年级,英语,Unit9,单元,大,综合,定语,从句,Unit,Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to (Section A)必备短语:1. dance ________ (music) 随着(音乐)跳舞2. sing __________ with…随着…一起唱3. __________different kinds of music弹奏不同类型的音乐4. ____________ music 电子音乐5. suppose __________ sth. 猜想会去做某事6. in one’s __________ time 在某人的空闲时间7. think __________ much 想太多 8. _________ that case 在那样情形下9. feel like __________sth 想要做某事 10. __________ to 坚持,固守11. be down __________ 12. __________ sb up 使… 高兴/ 振奋13. have a happy __________有个美满的结局14. __________ serious 没那么严重15. make me feel even __________ 让我感觉甚至更伤心 16. _________ plenty of information about 提供大量关于..的信息17. __________ off my brain 关闭我的大脑18. once in a__________ 偶尔的,有时one’s own__________ 自己写歌词知识点:1. prefer 的用法:prefer相当于“like better”prefer sth to sthprefer doing … to doing…prefer to do …rather than do…would rather do… than do…如:比起物理我更喜欢英语。
2019年秋人教版九年级Unit 9 定语从句讲解精练(word含答案)
2019年秋人教版九年级Unit 9 定语从句精练【讲一讲】在英语中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句,被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
定语从句通常由关系代词that,which, who (宾格whom,所有格whose)和关系副词where,when, why等引导。
♦ that既可指人也可指物。
在定语从句中可作主语或宾语,作宾语时可省略;♦ which指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可省略;♦ who和whom指人,在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语,whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替,可省略。
【练一练】一、单项选择1. The schoolbag_________ my mother bought me is lost.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. when2. The doctor_________ lives next to us is from Canada.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. /3. Football is a game_________ is enjoyed by most boys.A. whatB. IC. whoD. which4. The lady_________ we met just now is our new English teacher. A. where B. whomC. whoseD. which5.1 think the song _________ has great lyrics is the most wonderful.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. where6. —Have you watched the TV pla y “In the Name of People”(人民的名义)?—It’s the most popular play ______ our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A. where showB. which showC. that showsD. who shows7. My grandparents like stories ________ have happy endings.A. theyB. whoC. whichD. /8.— Is this die new dictionary_______you got yesterday?—Yes. Now it’s very convenient for me to look up words.A.thatB. whyC. what9. That’s the boy _________ won the first prize in the competition yesterda y.A. whoB. whichC. whom10. The man ______ is talking to my math teacher is my father.A. whoB. whichC. what11. Kids, I hope you'll remember the good old days _____ we spent together in junior high though it's time to say goodbye.A. whoB. whatC. which12. People remember the first travelers from England___come to live in America.A. whichB.whereC. who13. I really like the family photo __________ we took on my grandpa’ s 80th birthday.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose14. We are talking about the piano and the pianist_____ were in the concert last night.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom15. We believe that success always belongs to the people____ never say “give up”.A. whomB. whatC. whoD. which16.—What are you looking for—I' m looking for the dictionary ______ you lent me last week.A. who B whatC. that D when17. — What do you think of the show Readers on CCTV?—It’s a great TV show _______ expresses our true feeling s by reading aloud in public.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. that18. —What kind of teachers ______do you like, John?—I like the teachers _____are friendly to us.A. whichB. whoseC. who19. —In the program The Singer in 2018, I like Hua Chenyu most.—Yes. He is the singer _______ won the first prize of Happy Boy’s Voice in 2013.A. whatB. whichC. who20.—Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people. —Yes, it is definitely true.A. thatB. whoseC. whatD. who21. Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist ________ is leading a research to develop “sea rice”.A. whoB. whichC. whom22.Danny met a famous astronaut was the first Canadian astronaut in space.A. whichB.whatC.whoseD.who23.—I hear that Lucy’s uncle is a worker here.—Yes. Look, the man is working over there is her uncle.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which24.—Class, you should be thankful to those people _____ helped and supported yo u.—We will, Miss Chen.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose25. She has a teenager granddaughter about my age ________ is really kind.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. /二、用who,whom, whose, which 或that 填空(可多次使用)1. I still remember the college and the teachers_____________I visited in London years ago.2. Most of my classmates prefer loud music _________hey can dance to.3. The boy answered few questions__________ the teacher asked.4. That is my new house _________windows are all opened.5. Most students like the teachers _________ understand them well.6. Mr Green is the teacher _________ your father wants to visit.参考答案一、1-5 ACDBA 6-10 CCAAA 11-15 CCBAC 16-20CDCCA 21-25 ADBCA二、1. that 2. that/which 3. that 4. whose 5. who/that 6. who/whom。
人教版九年级英语试题:Unit9 Section A (1a—2d)定语从句专项训练(含答案)
定语从句专项训练Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示,完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. It’s always fun to ________ ________ ________ ________(随着音乐唱歌).2. Jessica is looking for some ________ ________(悦耳的音乐) on the Internet.3. I love to ________ ________ ________ ________(随着快节奏的音乐跳舞).4. This website is about how to ________ ________ ________(制作电子音乐).5. Sally enjoys drawing. She draws whenever she ________ ________ ________(有空).6. It’s said that the film was made by ________ ________ ________(一位澳大利亚导演).Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思及括号内所给提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. Judy更喜欢独自待在家里。
(prefer)____________________________________________2. 既然那样,我们将不再等Rick了。
(in that case)____________________________________________3. 我想我将会在一小时内完成这项工作。
(I suppose I’ll ...)____________________________________________4. 这就是上周日Sam在书店买的书。
(that)____________________________________________5. 你认识正在和老师说话的那个女孩吗? (who)____________________________________________Ⅲ. 根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
2024-2025学年英语九年级Unit9定语从句专项练习课件
Learn to review
a beautiful round Chinese table
形容词排列顺 序
限定描绘大长高 形状年龄和新旧 颜色国籍和 材料 作用类别往后靠
+ 名词
定语
1. ….. 的
2.可以用来 修饰名词
数词
名词 介词短语
a five_year_old girl a car factory the boy on the bike
Fill in the blanks with who, which, that. 1. The students have finished the work can leave. who that 2. The book he bought yesterday is very interesting. which that
Learn to practice
1. Tom is one of the boys that ___a_re_____(be) from the USA.
2. Tom is the only boy that__is_____(be) from the USA.
Learn to know (两类只用)
3. I still remember the people and the beach __t_h_a_t__impressed me a lot.
Learn to remember
先行词记忆口诀
_ _
___w__h_ic_h__表物,人用____w_h__o____, 人物都有 ___t_h_a_t____顾。
先行词 决定
关系代词
从句中的谓语动词形式
1.I know a girl who _li_k_e_s(like)red.
八年级下册 Unit9 定语从句(含答案)
八年级下册Unit9 定语从句一、单选题(共17道,每道3分)1.—Drinking or eating is not allowed on the subway in Beijing.—That’s true. Anyone ______ eats or drinks on the subway will be fined up to 500 yuan.A./B.whomC.whichD.who答案:D解题思路:本题考查定语从句中关系词的用法。
先行词是anyone,指人,且关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以要用关系代词who或that。
故答案选D。
试题难度:三颗星知识点:定语从句2.It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people_______ helped me.A.who hasB.what hasC.which haveD.who have答案:D解题思路:本题考查定语从句中关系词的用法以及主谓一致。
先行词是the people,指人,且关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以要用关系代词who或that。
people是集合名词,表示复数意义,所以助动词用have。
答案选D。
试题难度:三颗星知识点:集合名词3.—Look! That is the woman _______ I met yesterday.—Oh? She’s my aunt.A.whatB.whomC.whichD.whose答案:B解题思路:本题考查定语从句中关系词的用法。
先行词是the woman,指人,且关系词在定语从句中作宾语,所以可以用关系代词whom或who,或着that,也可以省略。
故答案选B。
试题难度:三颗星知识点:定语从句4.Lily doesn’t know how to help the little boy _______ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.that答案:C解题思路:本题考查定语从句中关系词的用法。
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一、选用that, who, whom, which或whose 填空。
1.I have a brother _______ likes soccer.2.Tom doesn’t like movies _______are too long and too scary.3.We prefer groups ________ play loud and energetic songs.4. He likes friends _________ often help each other.5.The girl _______________ you saw at the meeting is a good swimmer.6.The town ______ we visited a few years ago is much larger than before.7. April 1st is a day ____________ is called April Fools’ Day.8. The girl ___________ often helps me with my English is from No. 8 Middle School.9.He is the man __________ is ready to help others.10. The girl ___________ I spoke to just now is my friend.11. The dress ___________ you bought in the city mall is made of silk.12. Bill likes music ___________ he can sing along with.13. This is the village __________ I used to live in.14. Women always like buying many things _____ they don’t need at all.15. I’m studying a subject _______ I am very interested in.16. The man ________ is talking with my mother is my father.17. That book is the one ______ I bought yesterday.18. I know the man ________ is a model worker.19. I can’t find a house ______ is suitable for us to live.20. Is there a zoo _____ we can see tigers around here?21. Rose loves foods ____ are unusual.22. I like people ____ are interesting.23. She doesn’t like movies ____ she can’t understood.22.I like friends ____ play sports.23.Kevin is reading a book __________ is too difficult for him..24. Do you remember the words _____ we learned last year?25.This is the watch _____ my mother gave me for my birthday.26.I like the present _____ you’ve sent to me.27.The nurse _________ we talked about can speak English well.28.This is the man _________ I met yesterday.29.No one likes books _____ are boring.30.Is there anything ___ you are interested in?31.The boy ___ lost his bike is very sad.32.The child ____ mother has left him is crying loudly.33.The hotel ___ we stayed in last time was much worse than this one.34.You can give the book to anyone ___ you will see in the office.35.The books ___ had pictures in them were my sister’s.36.I will never forget the teacher taught us chemistry at middle night.37.I want to see the film ___ Is just on show.38.I will tell you everything ___ I know about it.39. The first one _____ stands up is a little boy.40. The girl with ________ I went shopping yesterday is my cousin.41. I have a friend ________ likes listening to classical music.42. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress _________ I gave her.43. The man ______ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.44. My parents live in a house__________ is more than 100 years old.45. All ______ we can do is to study hard.二、单项选择。
1. I like singers _____write their own songs.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. Which2. Tom is the man about ____I talked yesterday.A. whyB.thatC. whomD.where3. He likes the movies ______ that have monsters.A. /B. whichC. whoD. where4. She is the person ______hair is black.A. thatB.whomC. whoD. whose5. I don’t have the book ______you need.A.whoB. thatC. whenD.which6. This book is for the students _____native language isn’t English.A.thatB.of whomC.whoseD.who’s7. The robbers shouted,“Hands up!I’ll shoot anyone ______moves!”A.whomB.thatC.whoD.whose8.The dictionary_____he paid 50 yuan for is very useful.A.whichB.for whichC.on whichD.about which9. The boy _____ parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A. whoseB. whoC. hisD./10.The man_______ is smoking is a bus driver.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. What11. I prefer songs ____ popular.A. that isB. that areC. who isD. who are12. I like the singer ____ different kinds of music.A. that playB. who playC. who can playD. whom plays13.She is the only person __ I met yesterday.A. thatB. who C .which14.The girl____won the match not so long ago is called Guo Y ue, a famous Chinese table tennis player.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom15. I like music _______ great lyrics.A. that haveB. that hasC. who haveD. who has16. They are talking about things and persons_____they saw there a few days ago.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what17. This is the highest building _______ I’ve ever seen.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where18. I really didn’t know anything _______ happened to Jim yesterday.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. that19.Who is the man____is standing over there? ---Oh,he is my math teacher.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which20. The building _____is over one hundred years old is very famous here.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. Where21.I prefer not to eat too much food ____ is fried, like French fries.A. thatB. whatC. itD. 不填22.The panda is a kind of animal can be found only in China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. where23.I’m a football fan. I’m interested in everything is about the 2010 World Cup.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. Which24.The book he bought yesterday is very interesting.A. 不填B. whyC. whenD. what25.Yao Ming is a famous basketball star is playing in the NBA.A. whoseB. whoC. whatD. which26.He is one of the experienced engineers in this factory hard work was repaid with the development of the factory.A. whereB. whoseC. in whichD. that27.Is the girl_____is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?—Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose28. Do you know the man ___ is sitting behind Nancy?A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom29.Mr.Smith_______is smoking is looking for________he lost yesterday.A.whom; whichB.who; whatC.that; whoD.which; where30..Steve Jobs is one of the persons ________ founded Apple Computer Company.His death marked the end of an era (时代).A.whoB.whomC.whichD./31.Do you know the girl________is talking to the headmaster over there?—Of course.She is my sister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what32.I was looking for the pen____I bought yesterday when you called me.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.what33..Please pass me the cartoon book___has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which34.What are you looking for? —I’m looking for the music CD you lent me yesterday.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that35. The woman came to see John yesterday is his aunt.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. what 中考真题:1.(2007辽宁) Do you like music ____ makes you excited?A. thatB. whatC. whoD. it2. (2007长春) Al the children like the teachers___can understand them.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. Whom3.George Mallory was an English school teacher______loved climbing.(2003杭州)A. whoB. heC. which.4.(2003.扬州中考题)The police caught the man_____ stole my handbag.A.heB. thatC. which5.(200连云港)The dress____she is wearing today was a birthday present from her aunt.A. whatB. itC. thisD. that.6.(03常州)With the money ____ he had saved, he went on with his studies at school.A what B that C.who D .where7.(2003徐州中考题)The songs ____ Beetles sang were very popular.A .whichB .whoC .whose.8.(2004怀化市中考题)This year’s Olympics are special because the Games are coming back to the country _____ they started in.A. asB. when C .there D .which.9.(2004杭州中考题)I’m looking at the picture_____ you sent me with your letter.A. whoB. whichC. it10.(2004常州)The letter____I received from him yesterday is very important.A .whoB .whereC .what D. that.11.(2013·孝感中考)Teenagers like reading the books ______ are written by Guo Jingming.A. whoB. WhatC. whoseD. that12.(2013潍坊中考)The man __is talking to our teacher is Betty’s father.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. what13.(2011山东临沂)Peter likes music _____ is very loud and energetic.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. /14.【2011•株洲】Gina loves singers ______ write their own music.A. whichB. whoC. has worked15.【2012广东】There will be a flower show in the park _____ we visited last week.A. whoB. whenC. whatD. which16.【2012广西玉林】Now many people smoke and get ill. ---So we should do something ____can help stop smoking.A. whatB. whoC. /D. that17.【2012 湖北黄石】I still remember the time _____ we spent together at Xishan Mountain last year.A. whenB. whatC. whoD. which18.(2012广东省梅州市)Mr. Smith _____ is smoking is looking for _____ he lost yesterday.A. Whom;whichB.who;whatC. that; whoD. which; where19.(2013哈尔滨)Do you know of Guo Mingyi?-- Yes. He is an ordinary (普通的) worker ______ helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example.A. thatB. whichC. whom20.(2013湖北随州) Do you know the man _____is standing at the door? —Yes, I do. He's a friend of _____.A. when; IB. who; mineC. that; meD. which; my21.(2014河南)“Underground”is the only word in the English language ______begins and ends with the letters“und”.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whom22.(2014德州)What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the CD and EXO _____ I bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. when23.(2013天津)The movie ________ we saw last night was fantastic.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who24.(2013·福州中考)Do you know Mo Yan?—Of course. He is the famous writer won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. whoB. whomC. which三、单选()1.The little boy was wrapping the present ________ would be sent to his teacher.A.whoB./C.whatD.that()2.My pen pal Andrew found it difficult ________ Chinese well.A.learning B.learn C.to learn D.learned()3.Now many people smoke and get ill.—So we should dosomething _____can help stop smoking.A.whatB.whoC./D.that()4.I prefer_______some sports to______TV at home on weekends.A.do; watchingB.doing; watchC.do; watchD.doing; watching ()5.My father would rather ________ than________.A.stay at home; to go outB.to stay at home; to go outC.stay at home; go outD.to stay at home; go out()6.By reading the article, we know how ________ in our daily life.A.will we protect the earthB.we can reduce pollutionC.should we save waterD.we must recycle things()7.It's a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal ________.A.servesB.servedC.is servedD.will be served ()8.During my visit in Australia, I feel Australians are similar ________ us in many ways.A. w ithB.inC.toD.at()9.I'll never forget the lesson ________ last year.A.that I learnB.that I learnedC.what I learnD.what I learned()10.We're playing really well this season.We believe we will win!—_____A.I bet you do!B.You are in with a chance to win.C.Nice idea!D.I'll see to that.()11.Many young people love music they can dance _______.A. withB. inC. atD. to ()12. I like the music because I can sing along ______ it.A. toB. withC. forD. on ()13.My parents prefer___TV at home rather than____to the movies.A. watch;goB. watching;goingC. to watch;goD. to watch;to go()14. This is the best TV play ________ we’ve seen this year.A. whenB. whatC. whoD. that ( ) 15. Some old people like to live in a flat_____ is not very high.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. Whose ()16.We are talking about the boy______ mother is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that()17. I hate people______don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. where ()18They often talk about things and persons__they are interested in.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what ()19.This is the most exciting movie ______I’ve ever seen.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where()20.Shanghai, ______is the biggest city in China, is really beautiful and modern.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. Which()21.Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______you need.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom。