2020高二英语下第一次学段考试试题
2019-2020年高二下学期第一学段考试英语试题 含答案
2019-2020年高二下学期第一学段考试英语试题含答案本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do you know about David?A. He has always been a bad student.B. He doesn’t study very hard now.C. He used to chat on line.2. How much will the man spend for two nights?A. 4,634 yuan.B. 4,644 yuan.C. 4,668 yuan.3. Where is the man now?A. In a hotel.B. At his home.C. In a restaurant.4. What dress does the man suggest the woman wear?A. The pink one.B. The white one.C. The blue one.5. Where should the man take Bus No.1?A. Near the railway station.B. On the other side of the street.C. Just beside the speakers.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019-2020年高二下学期第一次段考英语试题 含答案
2019-2020年高二下学期第一次段考英语试题含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the host of the dinner?A. Paul.B. Frank.C. Jenny.2. What month is it now?A. May.B. June.C. July.3. What will the woman probably do?A. Take some time off work.B. See a doctor.C. Continue her work.4. Why is the woman angry with the man?A. He came home late for the third time this week.B. He failed to finish his work on time.C. He forgot to do his homework.5. How much did the woman pay for her wedding dress?A. $ 400.B. $ 500.C. $ 800.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers doing?A. Playing golf.B. Playing football.C. Playing tennis.7. How often does the man try to play the sport?A. About once a week.B. About once a month.C. About twice a month.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
【2019-2020】高二英语下第一次学段考试试题
教学资料参考范本【2019-2020】高二英语下第一次学段考试试题撰写人：__________________部门：__________________时间：__________________第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ARestaurants in the USASteve’s PizzaSo many pizza chains compete for the attention oftourists in South Beach, but ask a Miami Beach local where to get the best pizza and they’ll tell you about Steve’s. This is New York–style pizza, handmade with care and good ingredients (成份). New branches of Steve’ s are opening elsewhere in Miami, all in non-tourist areas.Opening hours: 11am-3amCattleman’s SteakhouseThis place is 20 miles east of the city, but local folks would probably drive 200 miles to eat here. The food is good, and the scenery is even better. Come early and wander around the grounds of Indian Cliffs Ranch, where you’ll see everything from rabbits to buffalo (水牛), then catch the sunset either before or after your meal.Opening hours: 5pm-10pmAbsolute Baking & CaféThe screen door is always swinging open at this town hot spot with giant breakfasts. Try the green chili on eggs--it’s made from scratch, as are the organic (有机的) breads. Lunch includes salads, big sandwiches and local grass-fedbeef burgers. Don’t mis s a square of soft, fresh carrot cake. Opening hours: 7am-2pmWalt’s WharfEverybody’s favorite for fresh fish (some drive in from LA), Walt’s packs them in on weekends. You can’t make reservations for dinner (though they’re accepted for lunch), but it’s worth the wait for the tree fire-grilled seafoodand steaks in the many-windowed ground floor or upstairs in captain’s chairs.Opening hours: 11am-3:30pm1. The new branches of Steve’s Pizza are mainly intended for.A. New YorkersB. touristsC. the localsD. foreigners2. Cattleman’s Steakhouse offers th e wonderful _ as well as good food.A. wineB. viewC. discountD. service3. Which restaurant serves both breakfast and lunch?A. Steve’s Pizza.B. Walt’s Wharf.C. Absolute Baking & Café.D. Cattleman’s Steakhouse.BEvery week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero, which is a Chinese-style spelling bee. In this challenge, young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the competition, the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.Perhaps the show’s popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper, many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy( 书法)to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately, allover the country, Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help. Software on smart phones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is chosen from a list. The result? It’s possibleto recognize characters without remembering how to write them.But there’s still hope for the paint brush. China’s Education Ministry wants children to spend more timelearning how to write.In one Beijing primary school we visited, studentspractice calligraphy every day inside a specially decoratedclassroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher’s examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper. “If adults can survive without using handwriting, why bother to teach it now?” we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin. “Theability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture,” she reasons. “Students must learn now so they don’t forget when they grow up.” says the teacher.4. What can we learn about the Character Hero?A. It’s open to people of all ages and all walks.B. It’s the most-viewed TV programs in China.C. It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.D. It draws great public attention across the country.5. Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?A. Chinese people don’t refer to dictionaries very often.B. Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy.C. Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.D. Chinese people needn’t write by hand as often with the help of technology.6. According to Shen Bin, being able to write characters by hand is_________.A. necessary for adults to survive in ChinaB. a requirement made by the Education MinistryC. helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture aliveD. an ability to be developed onlywhen you are students7. Where does this text probably come from?A. A news report.B. A science report.C. An advertisement.D. Children’s literature.CThe H1Nl virus has been spreading worldwide，it is important for us to know how to control it．Please pay attention to the following points：1．Don’t touch your f ace．Above all，keep your hands away from your eyes，mouth and nose，all of which serve pathways(途径) for the viruses(病毒) to enter your body．2．Wash your hands．If you have to touch your face，wash your hands，getting under the fingernails for 20 to 30 seconds with hot soap and water before．Soaps with surfactants(表面活性剂) can deal with flu viruses．3．Cover your nose and mouth．When someone sneezes or coughs，liquid(液体) drops with flu viruses as far as three feet through the air and land on your nose and mouth，soit’s best to keep at least an arm’s length distance when talking to someone who shows signs of infection(感染)．Inorder to protect others，cover your mouth and nose with a tissue(纸巾) when you cough or sneeze，and clean your hands afterward．Viruses can live for hours，or even longer when on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards．4．Consider buying a mask in case you need it in the future．Some research suggests that masks reduce the risk of getting the flu viruses by as much as 80%．But it also suggests that if you don’t wash hands，the mask doesn’twork well．So wash your hands and use the mask，especially wearing face masks in crowded places is also useful．8．The article mainly tells ________．A．the H1N1 virus has been spreading world-wideB．how to control the H1N1 virusC．cover your nose and mouthD．everyone should buy a mask in the future9. How does the virus enter your body easily?A．Get through your mouth． B．Get through your nose．C．Get through your eyes． D．All of the above．10. What can we do with the flu viruses?A．Water B．Masks C．Soaps with surfactants D． Tissues．11．Which of the statements is Not True?A．Wash your hands before meals．B．When you cough or sneeze，you should cover your mouthC．You shouldn’t often touch your mouth，eyes and nose．D．When you put a mask，you can often go to the crowded places．DGoing green seems to be fad (时尚) for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we can’t really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but alifestyle.On April 22, 2011, we decided to go green every singleday for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be doneto help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyle. We now shop at organic(有机的)stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we don’t need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.12. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Celebrating Our Green Year.B. Protecting the Planet.C. Keeping Open-MindedD. Going Green.13. It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because______.A. they needed to perform unusual green tasksB. they didn’t know how to educate other peopleC. they were unwilling to reduce their energyD. they were expected to follow the green fad14. What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year?A. They ignore others’ ungreen behavior.B. They tried to get out of their ungreen habits.C. They chose better chemical cleaners.D. They sold their home-made food.15. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The government will give support to the green people.B. Some people disagree with the couple’s green ideas.C. The couple may continue their project in the future.D. Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第一次学段考试试题
2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第一次学段考试试题一.阅读理解（满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）Enjoy a museum visit wit h your class!Available Programs:Art Tells a Story: By looking at the subject matter and by drawing from personal experiences, students can find the story in some works of art.(All grades) Learning to Look: An interactive(互动的)tour that explores a variety of art using storytelling, movements, music, games, and other techniques helps introduce children to a museum.(Pre-school-Grades 3)Native American Collection: This program explores relationships that exist among art, culture, the geographic location and natural resources. Students will see a bowl made by Maria Martinez, a Towa storyteller, a Northwest coast mask, and Inuit clothing.(Grades 2-5)The Language of Art: Classes are weled into the museum to take part in an interactive tour of American Art. It gives participants a new set of vocabulary while helping them feel fortable.Art-on-the-Move: Teachers may borrow suitcases filled with art objects, free for organizations with Education Membership.Museum Highlight(最精彩部分):Our museum offers a lot of exciting changing exhibitions each year. This tour will focus on the highlight of exhibitions currently on view, and can me et your group’s special interest.(All grade levels) Planning Your Visit:Booking: Booking is necessary for all tours and programs. Please book at least a week in advance. Teachers are encouraged to organize self-guided visits for their classes during public hours.Tour Hours: Tours can be organized between 9:30 am and 5:00 pm on weekdays.Program Fees: Tours are free for those with Education Membership. There is a charge of $6 per student of non-member organizations. Tours with art activities cost $12per student (non-members)or $10 per student (members).Chaperons(保护人):We require one adult chaperon for every 10 children. Chaperons help to make your museum visit a success. A chaperon must pay $5 admission.Lunch: No lunch facilities are available at the museum.Museum Rules: No touch on works of art. No photographs are allowed in the museum.Ask questions. Look, and then look again!Enjoy.1.If teachers want their students to learn about what a museum is, they will choose .A. Art Tells a StoryB. Learning to LookC. The Language of ArtD. Native American Collection2. How much should the museum charge a class of 60 children with Education Membershipfor a tour with art activities?A.$600.B.$630.C.$720.D.$750.3. What can we learn from the text?A. Tour time at weekends is from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm.B. Visitors can see Inuit clothing in Art Tells a Story.C. No lunch is provided at the museum.D. Visitors can take part in all the activities at a time.4. In which section of the newspaper does the text most probably appear?A. Food and Health.B. Science and Technology.C. Environment and Art.D. Tours and Visits.BResearchers from the faculty of civil engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara in Malaysia have successfully developed an environmentally friendly version of building concrete called green-mix concrete.In this project, research ers introduced a green concrete that is designed and made using conventional materials but partially replaced with suitable waste and recycled materials to achieve acceptable performance, economics and sustainability.When it es to building structures, developers have the advantage of choosing from a wide range of materials to use. Generally, the decision on material choice depends on several factors including cost and performance for specific applications.Due to growing interest in sustainable(可持续的) development and various pushing measures provided by the Government of Malay sia, the key players in the constructionindustry are motivated more than ever before to use materials that are sustainable or in such a way that their environmental impact is minimal.In xx,the Malaysian government launched the Green Building Index(GBI) to encourage the construction of buildings using green technology, and introduced pushing measures for owners to obtain the GBI certificate for new or existing buildings. There have also been efforts to reduce air pollution and concrete has an important role to play.The new concrete can be produced using waste materials as one of its ponents. Green concrete can also be developed using various production processes that are not harmful to the environment. The use of recycled or waste materials can be considered sustainable as they can reduce costs and raw materials.5.Which of the following best describes green-mix concrete?A. Money-saving and sustainable.B. Green and fashionable.C. Low carbon and costly.D. Sustainable and conventional.6. Who mainly decides the choice of building materials?A. Researchers.B. The Government of Malaysia.C. Certificate owners.D. Developers.7. What can we learn about green-mix concrete?A. Traditional materials are not used to produce it.B. The Malaysian government contributed to its development.C. Building developers show no interest in the new material.D. The production processes are not environmentally friendly at all.8.Which column is this text probably taken from?A. Entertainment.B. Education.C. Science.D. Politics.CDespite the countless differences between people’s characters and careers, or their likes and their dislikes, it seems that we are all connected in this wonderful world by one thing—the pursuit(追求)of happiness.For me, happiness is horse riding, Cadbury Crème Eggs and spending time with my friends. Some people are at their happiest at home, while others find their paradise through traveling in far-off foreign lands. Happiness can be as simple asa surprise bunch of fresh flowers or a really strong coffee, just when you need it most. Sometimes, happiness es from spending time with loved ones; at other times, it’s having a quiet night at home, with nothing but a movie and a fortable bed for pany.Since it es in so many shapes and sizes, it’s som etimes easy to take happiness for granted. Maybe you overslept, missed the bus and had to walk to school in the rain, only to be told off for being late. Or perhaps, because of work, you had to cancel plans with friends, despite looking forward to seeing them for ages. Forgotten keys, delaye d flights, an argument with your parents, untimely illness or injury. . . all ver y frustrated and understandably guaranteed to make you feel unhappy.Luckily, there are a few simple ways to make the glass seem half-full again. To start with, things like trying out cycling or walking instead of driving to work and listening to music are great mood-boosters. Volunteering and getting involved with a charity are two ways in which you can bee happier through helping others. Last but not least, trying hugging on your way to happiness; it’s been suggested that we humans need at least five hugs a day. If you’ve been having a bad day, ther e’s nothing better than a good old bear hug.9. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Happiness is getting what you need.B. Flowers can easily surprise someone.C. One man’s meat is another man’s poison.D. Happiness means different things to different people.10. To tell us that it’s easy for people to take happiness for grant ed, the author______.A. performs an experimentB. provides some examplesC. tells an interesting storyD. presents some difficulties11. By “make the glass seem half-full again”, the author means“______”.A. make up for your lossB. refill the glass half fullC. make you feel happy againD. help you bee a positive manDYounger students experience school bullying (欺凌) more frequently than older ones, and male students are bullied more than their female peers, a survey found.It also found that nearly half of students had been intentionally hit or knocked down by classmates. About 6 percent said they are targeted by bullies on campus everyday. The survey also found that students from ordinary schools experienced more bullying than peers from key institutions, and children from poor families are more likely to be bullied at school.Being bullied can have a negative impact on a child’s personal development and academic performance, according to Zhou Jinyan, a researcher who led the study at Beijing Normal University. “Ch ildren being bullied will find it hard to trust others,” Zhou said. “They may often feel anxiety, anger, resentment or depression. These emotions will further undermine their a bility to control their own life.”In recent years, bullying on Chinese campuses has been frequently reported and has attracted widespread attention and concern. The most recent incident to arouse heated discussions took place in December at Beijing’s Zho ngguancun No.2 Primary School. A fourth-grade student was bullied and laughed at by classmates, causing him acute stress disorder.The Supreme People’s Procuratorate (最高人民检察院) received about 1,900 cases related to school bullying in xx. Meanwhile, there was a notable increase in bullying reports involving middle school students from 14 to 18 years old.Zhou came up with some ways to solve the problem, including boosting munication between teachers, parents and students and trying to establish more harmonious relationships among children. She said it was strongly suggested that parents try to be involved in the ir children’s educational experience, as their presence and panionship have proved effective in reducing bullying and its negative effects.12. Who is the most likely to bee the target of bullying?A. A 10-year-old girl from a key schoolB. A 10-year-old boy from a poor familyC. A 17-year-old boy from a rich familyD. A 17-year-old girl from an ordinary school13. Being bullied will cause students to go through the following EXCEPT _____.A. a lack of trust in other peopleB. a drop in academic performanceC. a lack of confidence in themselvesD. a drop in the sense of depression14. We can learn from the text that _____.A. bullying at school usually leads to acute stress disorderB. bullying on campus has been brought into sharp focus by the mediaC. students who enjoy parents’ panionship will be bullying-freeD. the government should consider taking further action against bullying at school15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Is anything we can do about bullying?B. Negative effects on children caused by bullyingC. Bullying affects half of studentsD. The reasons for bullying on campus第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020学年高二英语下学期第一学段考试试题
2019-2020学年高二英语下学期第一学段考试试题（满分：150分时间：100分钟）一、单项选择（30分）1．Unfortunately，_____ stone hit him on ______ head and he got injured. A．the；a B．a；/C．a；the D．the；the2．______ violin is his main focus, David is also excellent at g uitar.A．Since B．Once C．Unless D．While3．Don't focus on what you're lacking. Instead, you should be with what you've already had.A．content B．busyC．patient D．strict4．______ skills, David is believed to be one of the best and most talented basketball players in our team.A．In need of B．In favor of C．In terms ofD．In honor of5．The Internet gives people the chance to have the informati on they look forward ____to them quickly and cheaply.A．to deliver B．to be delivered C．to delivering D．to delivered6．We hurriedly ended our meeting, leaving many problems _ _____.A．to be settled B．to settle C．settledD．having settled7．It was with his iron-fist approach_________ corruption in the southern state _____ ____the 70-year-old man built a political name.A．to fighting, where B．of fighting, thatC．of fighting, where D．to fighting, that8．Great changes ________ in our school since 2016. A lot of progress ________.A．have taken the place; have been madeB．had taken place; have been madeC．were taken place; has madeD．have taken place; has been made9．His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted.A．would stay; was B．stayed; beC．should stay; be D．stay; was10．With the help of other people, the people in the south of China _________ the most difficult time in recent 50 years. A．overcame B．saw C．found D．directed 11．______ the little kid wanted to do something himself mad e his parents very happy.A．That B．/ C．What D．Where12. Not until ______ at the top of my voice_______ his head. A．did I shouted; he did turnB．I shouted; did he turnC．did I shout; that he turnedD．I was shouting; he had turned13．When _______ the two countries, we’ve found they have much in common.A．compared B．compare C．being compared D．comparing14．It’s based on the idea all people are created equal, is accepted by most people.A．that; that B．which; which C．which; whenD．that; which15．—Jack, you seem excited.—______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest. A．Guess what B．So whatC．Pardon me D．Who cares二、阅读理解（40分）AWhile you’re grounded and social distancing, you can still trav el the world through the pages of these novels whose setting i s often the main character. Whether going back in time to Car tegna, Colombia in “Love in the Time of Cholera” or getting lo st on a remote volcanic Russian peninsula in “Disappearing E arth”, these books will transport you all around the globe.1. ‘Snow Falling on Cedars’ by David GutersonPuget Sound, WashingtonWhile San Piedro is a fictional island in the real life San Juan I slands off Washington, the location of this haunting mystery is believed to be based on Bainbridge Island, which is more to t he south in Puget Sound. But for anyone who’s been to these Pacific Northwest islands and experienced their pine and cedar forests and quiet harbors, the book’s description of San Pie dro rings true: “a brand of green beauty that inclined its reside nts toward the poetical.”2. ‘Disappearing Earth’ by Julia PhillipsKamchatka Peninsula, RussiaThis detective fiction’s main character is Kamchatka, the remo te Siberian peninsula full of unique characters who reveal the ethnic and cultural conflicts of the region, all connected by a c rime.3. ‘Love in the Time of Cholera’ by Gabriel Garcia Marquez Cartagena, ColombiaAlthough the location of the book goes unnamed, it’s generall y accepted that Marquez’s hometown was the inspiration for t his story of unrequited love. The film adaptation was shot with in the walls of the Old City.4. ‘Florida’ by Lauren GroffFloridaStorms, snakes, sinkholes and stories? Welcome to Florida. T he fantastical tales in this collection span centuries, character s and towns, but all take place in the Sunshine State. You’ll b e swept up in a wild hurricane of a ride with these lyrical storie s of anger and love, loss and hope.16．The text is especially helpful for those who ________. A．are fond of traveling B．are afraid of workingC．are eager to read D．are happy to be grounded 17．Which of the following is an imaginary place?A．San Piedro. B．Puget Sound.C．San Juan Islands. D．Bainbridge Island.18．Which book will you choose if you like the stories in the S unshine State?A．Snow Falling on CedarsB．Disappearing EarthC．Love in the Time of CholeraD．FloridaBBefore I turned 10, I lost my parents. I lived alone in a room th at a family member allowed me to use rent-free. To support myself, I began to deliver newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 am and walk five kilometers to the newspaper office. By 6 am, I would collect 50 copies of Manzil. After distributing (分发) the copies, I would rush home—another 3 kilometers—quickly eat and be off to high school.One winter morning in 1945, I got home after my deliveries to find a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Afzal and said his father wanted to see me.I was greeted at the door by Afzal’s mother, Naseem. She ser ved tea and snacks as Afzal’s father, Mr. Kader, joined us. Sh e gently asked me about my daily routine. I told her about my morning job.Later, as I was about to leave after thanking them, Mr. Kader asked me to wait. Naseem asked me, “How many miles do yo u walk every day?”“A little more than six,” I replied.My reply shocked her. I saw Mr. Kader wheeling a new bicycl e.“This is for you!” he said.It took a few seconds for the love to sink in. I didn’t realize tea rs were rolling down my face.Mr. Kader said, “Your newspaper editor is a friend of mine. He gave me your address, so I knew you lived close by. Then Af zal told us more about you.”I bowed, gratefully, shook hands with Afzal and left. This time I did not have to walk—I had the bicycle.The bicycle saved my life for many years thereafter and taught me a lifelong lesson: Help should always be need-based. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst. 19．What difficulty did the author have when he delivered the newspaper?A．His bike is too broken to use.B．He had no money to rent a room.C．He did have enough time to school.D．It is a long way to deliver newspapers.20．From the underlined sentence we can know the author w as _______.A．Confused B．UninterestedC．Moved D．Satisfied21．How did Mr. Kader get to know about the author? A．From his friend. B．From newspaper.C．From his neighbors. D．From the authors teacher. 22．What lesson did the author get according to the last para graph?A．Do whatever you can to help others.B．Know what others need when giving help.C．Helping should avoid hurting others’ feelings.D．You should be grateful for whoever helps you.CWhy do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while t he French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? No w a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concl uded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy f ood and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while A mericans see eating as something to be squeezed between th e other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the a bility to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he poi nts out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy can ned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets wh ere they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs a s well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how t o avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goe s to the gym.In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Toda y the rate of obesity — or extreme overweight — among adul ts is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptan ce and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate amo ng French children has reached 17% — and is growing. 23．In what way are the French different from Americans acc ording to Dr. Joseph Mercola?A．They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently. B．They squeeze eating between the other daily activities. C．They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles. D．They usually eat too much canned and frozen food. 24．This text is mainly the relationship between _________. A．Americans and the FrenchB．life style and obesityC．children and adultsD．fast food and overweight25．The text is mainly developed __________.A．by contrast B．by spaceC．by process D．by classification26．Where does this text probably come from?A．A TV interview B．A food advertisementC．A health report D．A book reviewDIn 1941, science fiction writer Isaac Asimov stated the Three Laws of Robotics. These laws come from the world of science fiction, but the real world is catching up. A law firm gave Pitts burgh’s Carnegie Mellon University $10 million to explore artifi cial intelligence. Peter Kalis, chairman of the law firm, K&L Ga tes, said the development of technology had led to questions t hat were never taken seriously before. What will happen whe n you make robots that are smart, independent thinkers and t hen try to limit their freedom?Researcher Kalis said, “One expert said we’ll be at a point wh en we give an instruction to our robot to go to work in the mor ning and it turns around and says, ‘I’d rather go to the beach.’” He said that one day we would want laws to keep our free-thinking robots from running wild.With the law firm’s gift, the university will be able to explore pr oblems now appearing within automated industries. “Take driverless cars for example,” Kalis said. “If there’s an accident co ncerned with a driverless car, what policies do we have in pla ce? What kind of insurance policies do they have?” In fact, pe ople can take a ride in a driverless car in Pittsburgh where an American online transportation network company uses the cit y as a testing ground for the company’s driverless cars.The problems go beyond self-driving cars and robots. Think about the next generation of sm artphones, those chips fixed in televisions, computers, fridges , etc., and the ever-expanding collection of personal data being stored in the “clou d”. So can Asimov’s Three Laws of Robotics be used in reality ? Is it necessary to have a moral guideline that everyone can understand? Whatever it is, doing no harm should be the very first one.27．What can we learn from the first paragraph?A．Robot should have more freedom.B．Technology is running ahead of laws.C．The Three Laws of Robotics are practical.D．Peter wants to explore artificial intelligence.28．What makes humans worry about robots?A．Robots may be out of control.B．Robots can do something illegal.C．Robots can become angry easily.D．Robots may have many requests.29．What is the third paragraph intended to tell us?A．It’s hard for robots to obey rules.B．A law on robotics is really a must.C．Driverless cars can cause accidents.D．Driverless cars are being tested out now.30．What should the basic law on robotics be according to th e text?A．Robots should be cautiously used in life.B．Robots should obey Asimov’s Three Laws.C．Robots should be easy for people to operate. D．Robots should be safe to human beings.七选五Things you can do to increase your emotional intelligence Emotional intelligence, or EQ, is “being able to recognize, und erstand your emotions and how you interact with others in life and at work,” life coach and business strategist Maureen Gha rrity says. 31 EQ is now considered one of the top 10 skills you'll need to succeed, even more important than IQ. Here are things you can do to increase your EQ.1. ListenOne of the biggest things that people want is to be heard, to e xpress their view, their feelings and even frustrations without attempts to fix it. 32 What most people are looking for is an opportunity to be heard. So just listen.2. Practice good boundaries33 One way to practice this is to interact with others only wh en you are truly available to do so. It's also important to be will ing to say no and to honor others by only giving them your full attention.34People who are highly emotionally intelligent have precise aw areness of their emotions. However, many people. say “I feel” and then go on to describe a thought or concept. To practice being more emotionally intelligent, try to express feelings which are a physical sensation or emotional in nature.4. Feel and express gratitudeThose with high EQ experience a deep sense of gratitude for t hings they do. With gratitude comes an appreciation of all the things that life brings, big and small, good and bad. 35 A．The gateway to high emotional intelligence is rooted in healthy boundaries.B．Better to treat your own emotions as priorityC. Pay attention to your own emotionsD. EQ is considered as the most important skill in the work for ce.E. Why is emotional intelligence so important?F. When your heart is full of appreciation, there isn't room for negative emotions.G. That doesn't mean you have to agree with them or do as th ey say.四、完形填空（30分）In my twenty-five years of coaching, I encountered many extraordinary athl etes. Yet the athlete who made the greatest impression on m e wasn't one of those promising young men, but Bobby Colso n.Early in the season, Bobby, who looked heavy but strong, 3 6 me in the school hallway. He told me he was eager to join in our track team and believed he could make an important 37 . I was deeply 38 by his presentation and self-confidence.Given his physique, the logical role for Bobby was that of a "w eight man”. So he did his best in trying discus(铁饼), shot pot…, only to find out these events were not 39 f or him at all. So Bobby intended to try another more difficult e vent: two-mile race. I admired Bobby's 40 , but to myself, I questione d whether the two-mile race was a good choice. Yet Bobby was 41 and for th e following weeks, he painfully but 42 struggled through hi s workouts.Three months later, the two-mile race was well underway. While all the other runners had already finished, Bobby 43 had three laps to go. As Bobby completed his last two of his 44 laps, several boys from t he other teams started making fun of him and 45 at him to get off the track. Bobby was crying noticeably but kept going. At this moment, our team members noticed and went to 46 Bobby on. On the last lap, all our athletes stood up to cheer Bobby on. Imagine a moving sight: Our whole team lined up 47 the track, clapping and cheering for Bobby as tears 48 down his face.After that, Bobby put in effort to support his teammates. He w ent from event to event 49 his teammates. When one of our athletes took a first place, Bobby was even more excited th an the winner. Every teammate 50 him very much and felt l ucky to have him in the team.Bobby had been right when he told me he felt he could make a significant contribution. He had joined a good team and made it into a great 51 .Since then, I've seen many top athletes52 the track when they knew they weren't going to win a r ace. Bobby, on the contrary, never once 53 leaving that tw o-mile race. Once he 54 , quitting was not an option. His exa mple helped us all to understand that talent is God given, and those who have it should be thankful, but the spirit of 55 is self-given, and we should value it.36．A．waved B．informed C．limitedD．stopped37．A．appearance B．promise C．contribution D．influence38．A．impressed B．frightened C．puzzled D．embarrassed39．A．satisfactory B．challenging C．suitable D．attractive40．A．enthusiasm B．generosity C．achievement D．cooperation41．A．worried B．confused C．determined D．hesitated42．A．cautiously B．proudly C．secretly D．diligently43．A．still B．already C．ever D．rather 44．A．spare B．remaining C．extra D．additional45．A．crying B．throwing C．shouting D．criticizing46．A．pull B．assist C．drive D．urge 47．A．over B．around C．with D．beyond 48．A．rolled B．paved C．covered D．measured49．A．convincing B．appreciating C．competing D．encouraging50．A．envied B．loved C．respected D．believed51．A．family B．organization C．institution D．system52．A．check out B．give off C．walk off D．carry out53．A．supposed B．considered C．imaginedD．concerned54．A．proved B．realized C．discovered D．started55．A．bravery B．unity C．perseverance D．devotion第II卷（非选择题)五、语法填空（15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
甘肃省2020学年高二英语下学期第一学段考试试题
高二英语下学期第一学段考试试题满分： 150分时间：100分钟第I卷选择题（共90分）I. 单项选择（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分）1．Some groups still have difficulties ________ access ________ social services. A．gain; in B．gaining; to C．to gain; to D．gaining; of 2．I hope I will not be called on in class as I'm not yet________prepared. A．readily B．actively C．adequatelyD．attentively3．Experiment of this kind________in both the U．S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted4．The Smiths bought a new car，which was the________of their neighbours. A．envy B．admire C．respect D．proud 5．In order to increase their vote, they ________ another candidate a traitor to the country.A. announcedB. declaredC. thoughtD. conquered 6．All of us were________to hear that Lily，our company's most valued clerk，should say she would leave the company.A．alarming B．alarmed C．terrified D．satisfied 7．Recent years have________the rapid development of the Internet and its influence on society and people.A．watched B．observed C．witnessed D．realized 8．The event has not only increased public________of world hunger，but raised a lot of money for the poor children.A．direction B．contribution C．awareness D．loneliness 9．The local government provided ________ for the homeless soon after the flood. A．possessions B．accommodations C．souvenirs D．groceries 10．Warmblooded animals have the ability to ________ body heat exactly to maintain their ideal temperature despite changing weather.A．respond B．attach C．adjust D．expose 11．With China ________ in the world trade more frequently，the world economy is developing more rapidly and steadily.A．participating B．to participate C．participated D．being participated12．Ronny's steps________，and there was a moment of absolute silence.A．died down B．died away C．died off D．died out 13．________ herself with routine office tasks，she had no time to attend to her children.A．Occupying B．Occupied C．Being occupied D．To be occupied 14．The young couple wrote to Mr Grand to________his warm reception during their visit to his farm.A．acknowledge B．update C．consult D．acquire15．A hot cup of tea on such a cold night was a real ________ to me.A. respectB. momentC. comfortD. fortune II. 阅读理解（共10小题每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
人教版高二下学期第一次段考英语试题(解析版)
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,请将答案按题号涂到对应的答卷题号上。
A
Getting to work by bicycle has never been more popular. Governments and nations are transforming theircities and highways to meet the needs of this new generation of cycling enthusiasts, and in a world where green alternatives are the new must-have, average citizens are eagerly seizing their chance to help make their streets and their bodies cleaner than ever before.
There are few people as self-confident as a college student who has never been out in the real world. People of my age always seem to overestimate the value of their time and knowledge. In fact, all the classes did not prepare me for my battles with the machine I ran in the plant, which would jam whenever I absent-mindedly put in a part backward or upside down.
2019-2020学年高二英语下学期第一次阶段考试试题_1
2019-2020学年高二英语下学期第一次阶段考试试题时间：120分钟总分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Why does the man need a map?A.To tour Manchester.B.To find a restaurant.C.To learn a bout China.2.What does the woman want to do for vacation?A.Go to the beach.B.Travel to Colorado.C.Learn to snowb oard.3.What will the man probably do?A.Take the job.B.Refuse the offer.C.Change the working hou rs.4.What does the woman say about John?A.He won't wait for her.B.He won't come home today.C. He won't be on time for dinner.5.What will the speakers probably do next?A.Order some boxes.B.Go home and rest.C.Continue working.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.How does the woman usually go to work?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.7.What do the speakers agree about taking the train?A.It is safer.B.It is faster.C.It is cheaper听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2019-2020年高二下学期第一学段考试英语试题含答案
天水一中xx级xx第二学期第一学段考试英语试题命题：张娟审核：李健一．单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1．—Can I speak to Mr Brown，please?—________—I’ll just see if he’s here.A．Ring off B．Hold upC．Hang on D．Ring back2. You fool! How can you let such a chance through your fingers.A. skiB. spreadC. slipD. glide3．When we plan our vacation，mother often offers________suggestions.A．careful B．practicalC．effective D．acceptable4.Lily has some idea she’s going to be when she grows up.A.whatB.thatC.asD.which5. He can hardly his wife’s bad-temper，so he decided to seek divorce with her.A. teamed up withB. caught up withC. put up withD. kept up with6.---How do you deal with the disagreement between the pany and the customers?---The key ___the problem is to meet the demand ___ by the customers.A. to solving, makingB. to solving, madeC. to solve, makingD. to solve ,made7.The reason why I plan to go is she will be disappointed if I don’ t.A.becauseB.thatC.whyD.how8.Many of the letters to the headmaster expressed the belief the student was innocent and he shouldn’t be punished.A.whoB.whetherC.thatD. what9. They took a hell of a risk and suffered a great deal but it .A. paid backB. paid upC. paid offD. paid down10．It is difficult to________one twin from the other.They almost don’t________from each other.A．differ；distinguish B．distinguish；differentC．distinguish；differ D．tell；different11.It is reported that are called “public schools”are decreasing in that country.A.whatB.asC.whichD.that12．The manager decided to give the job to he believed had a strong sense of duty.A.thoseB.whoC.whoeverD.no matter who13.The most exciting thing for him was he finally succeeded in seemed to be adifficult exam for him.A.that;whatB.that;whichC.what;thatD.what;which14.We must consider the question we will take these measures.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.which15.You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it ___often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explained二．完形填空（每空1分，共20分）This happened years ago when I was a waitress，but I still remember this specific incident so vividly（清楚地）.As the end of the night was 16 ，ten minutes before our restaurant closed，a gentleman came in.I was the 17 waitress who got to stay after closing to serve him his food.The customer was quite 18 with how his food was prepared.He sent his 19 back twice.When it eventually arrived to his liking，he 20 some fresh coffee.Meanwhile，my manager and our cooks were 21 me closely，as they wanted the last customer of the 22 to finally leave so that we could 23 the shop and go home. At that time I was frustrated and tired.I also knew he would probably not 24 very well，seeing his inexpensive meal 25 ，I tried to give him good service.Then in the last ten minutes，as I was refilling his coffee，I somehow 26 it on the table as well as his plate.I apologized，but I was 27 to get him another plate of food as everything was shut down in the 28 .Knowing his previous temperament(性情)，I had a certain 29 of how he might react.He asked to speak to the manager.But he 30 shocked me at this point.Instead of 31 to my boss，he simply said，“This y oung lady’s done a fine job.You need to keep her 32 as long as you can！” After that he paid his bill and left，and I eagerly went home.The next morning when I came to work and 33 my tips—you often don’t get it till the next day 34 a customer charges it on a credit card—I was 35 that the customer had offered a $15 tip for his $8 dinner.People are often much nicer than they look！16. A. darkening B．approachingC．leaving D．happening17．A.lucky B．firstC．unlucky D．young18．A.pleased B．familiarC．interested D．dissatisfied19．A.order B．billC．note D．mail20．A.changed B．soldC．needed D．threw21．A.following B．checkingC．watching D．helping22．A.day B．timeC．place D．room23．A.turn up B．close upC．set off D．turn off24. A.speak B．behaveC．tip D．eat25．A.Instead B．BesidesC．Otherwise D．However26．A.spread B．leftC．spilled D．broke27．A.eager B．willingC．shameful D．unable28．A.kitchen B．rainC．line D．operation29．Amunication B．expectationC．tradition D．hesitation30．A.gradually B．frequentlyC．rudely D．really31．A.explaining B．apologizingC．attending D．plaining32．A.off B．aroundC．away D．out33．A.held back B．brought upC．picked up D．looked for34．A.unless B．ifC．although D．in case35．A.convinced B．learnedC．told D．reminded三．阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）AIn the United States, it is not usual to telephone someone early in the morning. If you telephone early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. So it is with the telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he may think that it’s a matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call municates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the USA guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party reaches them only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time is not the same in different cultures that treat time differently; being on time is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not on time, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the USA no one would think of keeping a business friend for an hour; it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late is expected to make a shout apology. It he is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not plete the sentence.36．A call at midnight would mean_________.A. the matter is less importantB. the matter is too difficult to handleC. the matter requires immediate attentionD. it is a matter of life and death37．According to the passage, time plays a very important part in_______.A. everyday lifeB. private lifeC. getting along with othersD. business38．In the passage, the author suggests that invitation cards should be sent________.A. three or four days before the party date in all culturesB. three or four days before the party date in some culturesC. three or four days before the party date in the USAD. at your chosen timeBAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man can not see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green - a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called“cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of“rods” but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes (蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. Red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible (看不见的) colors around.39．Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?A．Women are more careful.B．There are few color-blind women.C．Women are fonder of driving than men.D．Women are weaker but quicker in thinking40. This passage is mainly about ________.A．color and its surprising effectsB．women being luckier than menC．danger caused by color blindnessD．color blindness41．According to the passage, with the help of the“cones”，we can ________.A．tell orange from yellowB．see in weak lightC．kill mosquitoesD．tell different shapes42．We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a ________.A．red light B．yellow light C．blue light D．green lightCBefore the print was brought to England in 1476, everything was written by hand. The few people who knew how to write were trained in schools set up by the church. Those who made a living by writing for other people were called scribes(抄写员)。
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56.The patient must exercise for a _____________(最少量) of two hours every day.
58. It is typical of him to _______(习惯) himself to the new surroundings easily.
59.His _______(滥用)of drugs led to his death.
60. ________(上瘾的) to alcohol, he feels sleepy all day long.
第三部分写作（共两节满分 30）
第一节短文改错（10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同
桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
WeChat plays an extreme essential part in our daily life. We can chat with friends, shared our photos and kill time by reading WeChat public accounts. But now, we can even gain new knowledge in WeChat study groups, covering something from photography to English. WeChat study groups are a fascinated。