China Takes the Lead in Low-Carbon Fishery industry with Energy Conservation and Emission Reduct
2023年中考英语热点时文阅读19 碳中和碳达峰
2023年中考英语新热点时文阅读-碳中和碳达峰01（2022·山西临汾·三模）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Forests are home to many plants and animals. They also matter to humans in different ways. In China, Tree Planting Day arrives on March 12. It was set up to remind people about the importance of forests.________They enrich the soil. They take in CO2 and give out O2.They provide food They are home to 80 percent of thefor millions of people.world’s animals, plants and insects.Chart ⅠChina’s forest coverage（覆盖率）Chart ⅠChina planted 3.6 million hectares of forest in 2021, according to the National Afforestation Committee （国际造林委员会）. That’s more than double the area of Beijing. The committee called on all adults to plant three to five trees a year. During the past 40 years, volunteers planted nearly 79 billion trees across China. China has become the country with the largest increase in forest resources（资源）and the largest area of planted forests.People are also encouraged to take part in greening projects. Alipay’s Ant Forest is one way to help. Users get “green energy” points through daily actions, and the project will plant real trees for them. More than 600 million Chinese have used this app to live greener lifestyles and help protect the environment. Ant Forest has planted more than 360 million trees in China since 2016.Besides big projects, China also focuses on（专注于）small actions in cities. The committee said China now has more than 20,000 “pocket parks”—mini parks in cities. It has also built more than 80,000 kilometers of green pathways（道路）across the country.Chart ⅠIn the future, China will take more actions to help our environment so that we can reach the goal of achieving carbon neutrality（碳中和）before 2060 successfully.1．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.______________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Please add a subtitle（小标题）in ________ in Chart Ⅰ.（No more than six words.）3．How many percent of China’s forest coverage were increased from 2003 to 2021?______________________________________________________________________________________ 4．How can we get “green energy” points from Ant Forest?（Two examples are OK.）______________________________________________________________________________________ 5．What small actions has China taken to go green?______________________________________________________________________________________ 6．What can you do for our country’s greening projects?______________________________________________________________________________________02（2022·重庆·中考真题）The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a great success. China has kept the promise to hold a green Olympics. Many green actions made it possible, like providing environmentally friendly smart beds, using new energy(能源) cars, supporting sporting places with 100% clean energy and reusing rain and snow water.Take making ice as an example. China didn’t use R507, a common material to make ice, because it isn’t friendly enough to the environment. Through 18 months’ hard work, China independently developed the CO₂ direct cooling technology.A net of tubes runs under the ice. High-pressure liquid(液态) CO₂ goes through them to create heat(热) exchange. The CO₂ evaporates(蒸发) under the ice surface. The evaporation takes in heat and turns water on the surface into ice. And the CO₂ goes into another circle. This technology helps to make ice better and faster. And above all, it is much greener because there’s no new CO₂ produced. Among all the 15 ice sporting places in the Winter Olympics, 7 used the CO₂ direct cooling technology to make ice. As a result, much less pollution was caused.Beijing did so much more to save energy. Beijing built the new sporting places with green materials. As for the old ones, Beijing used new glass walls to take the place of traditional walls to let more natural light in. 70% of the waste heat was also reused to keep warm and dry. And a large number of new energy cars were used at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is the first to truly achieve carbon neutrality(碳中和), and it has set new standards in green technologies. Some newspapers say China has set an example for the world in environmental protection and green development.7．How long did it take China to develop the CO₂ direct cooling technology?A．18 months.B．100 weeks.C．15 days.D．7 years.8．The writer writes Para. 3 to show ________.A．why the CO₂ goes into another circleB．how the new ice-making technology helpedC．how sporting places used the new technologyD．why the liquid CO₂ runs through the net of tubes9．According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.A．all the buildings will be built with glass walls in the near futureB．the CO₂ direct cooling technology may be widely used in the worldC．the high-pressure liquid CO₂ will totally take the place of R507 soonD．no new standards in green technologies may be set after the Olympics10．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．A New Green Ice-making TechnologyB．Green Technologies Used in SportsC．A Shared Future of Green DevelopmentD．The Green Beijing Winter Olympics03（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）More than 1,000 schools across the UK have signed up（报名）to a project with the aim of helping schools become carbon neutral（碳平衡的）by 2030. Carbon neutral means cutting down carbon emissions（碳排放）to zero or balancing them out in other ways. Carbon emissions are gases such as carbon dioxide（CO2）that come out into the atmosphere, where they make climate change worse. This has also caused the temperature rise.Emissions are caused by all sorts of human activities, such as burning fossil fuels（coal, oil and gas）to make energy, cutting down forests and some types of farming. Becoming carbon neutral includes cutting the amount of carbon emissions a school produces and balancing those that are left by taking some carbonout of the atmosphere.The project also shows how small changes can make a big difference. These might include thinking carefully about energy use, cutting waste, growing food closer to where it's eaten and walking or cycling to school if it is possible. Ways of balancing out the carbon emissions that a school still makes include planting trees and plants that take in CO2 as they grow.Ysgol Bro Dinefwr Secondary School in Wales has promised to run entirely on renewable（可再生的）energy（such as wind and solar power）within the next three years. At Down High School in Northern Ireland, the students are looking after their own bees. So when flowers and crops produce food, that helps. Other schools have projects to cut food waste by weighing it after each meal to know how much is not being eaten. Some put the waste into a system that can turn this waste into useful things. They will be put on the garden to help plants grow.Climate change is seen as a major global challenge. We can see it all around us. So join together, find out ways your school can put efforts to, and talk to a teacher about signing up.11．Which statement would the author most probably agree with?A．Human activities influence the environment.B．The fight against climate change will not succeed.C．More UK schools should be introduced to the world.D．We could deal with the climate change without changing our behavior.12．How could the schools reduce carbon emissions?A．By moving to the countryside.B．By cutting waste and planting trees.C．By providing more spaces for students.D．By burning coal instead of gas to make energy. 13．Why does the author give examples of the schools in paragraph 4?A．To praise these schools.B．To show the difficulties in the project.C．To call for more schools to take action.D．To explain the efforts made by the government. 14．What is the best title for the text?A．How to Help Plants Grow B．Schools Sign Up to Help the PlanetC．Carbon Emissions in the UK Schools D．Our Planet, a Wonderful Living Place04（2022·山东·临沂市河东区教育科学研究与发展中心一模）Climate change is a big problem humansare facing. How can we deal with it? Reducing carbon emissions (碳排放) is important. But what if we could capture carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air and use it to do other things?Recently, SpaceX founder Elon Musk said that his company is working on a new program. It’s going to take CO2 out of the air and turn it into rocket fuel.It will not only be good for Earth, but “will also be important for Mars,” Musk said. The air on Mars is made up of 95 percent CO2. If we could turn CO2 into fuel, we could travel the long journey from Mars back to Earth in the future.The idea may sound strange but it’s not totally crazy. There are already some technologies that might help with this. According to Di-Jia Liu, a chemist at the Argonne National Laboratory in the US, the carbon atoms (原子) in CO2 and the hydrogen (氢) atoms in water can be combined to make methane (甲烷) or ethanol (乙醇). They could be used as fuel. If we do this on Mars, energy from the sun might be used as a catalyst (催化剂).The idea will also make space travel more eco-friendly. “If the CO2-based fuel could be used in a rocket launch, we could prevent 715 tons of CO2 from being put into the air,” said Stafford Sheehan from Air Company, a US company that focuses on CO2 collecting technologies.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
驻英国大使傅莹有关“气候变化与中国”的演讲中英对照很好的口译材料
驻英国大使傅莹有关“气候变化与中国”的演讲中英对照很好的口译材料Resilience, from China and the World's Perspective ——Address by Chinese Ambassador, Fu Ying, at the "China and Climate Change Summit"气候变化峰会开幕辞——中国驻英国大使傅莹的演讲Ladies and gentlemen,女士们、先生们，I am delighted to be here today at the "China and Climate Change Summit".很高兴今天能在“中国与气候变化峰会”上与诸位相聚。
Climate change is one of the greatest challenges facing humanity in the 21st century. It knows no borders and affects people from all corners of the globe. To tackle this issue, we need concerted efforts and joint actions from all countries. As one of the major economies and the largest developing country in the world, China is fully committed to addressing climate change and has made significant achievements in this field.气候变化是21世纪人类面临的最大挑战之一。
没有国界，影响全球各个角落的人们。
为了解决这一问题，我们需要各国的共同努力和行动。
低碳生活从我做起Low-carbon life starting with me
Low carbon life starting with meAs we all know, with the development of industrial economy, population growth and human unrestrained way of life, the world's climate is facing a more and more serious problem.Because of the continuous increasing of carbon dioxide emissions, the Earth's ozone layer is suffering an unprecedented crisis. Global catastrophic climate change occurred repeatedly, it has been serious harm to human’s living environment and health.In order to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions, many countries in the world include China began to change the mode of economic development, low carbon economy is emphasized more.In addition, low carbon life has also been strongly advocated. In recent years, low carbon economy and low carbon life have become a high-frequency and fashional words. Especially, for all of us, the low carbon life should be all the time in daily life.Low carbon life is to spend as little energy as possible in daily life, which thereby reducing carbon dioxide emissions. Low carbon life, for us ordinary people, It could be a responsibility, and more important thing is that’s also within the scope of our ability, it could be done by us. Low carbon should be a new attitude to our lifestyle.I fully support this view: only emotion without action is empty talk. We should actively promote and to practice low-carbon life.For example, when we go out,we should try not to drive, it’s better to choose more walking, cycling or by public transport. We can also adjust daily work and rest time to reduce the time of lights on. We should not watch more TV or use more computer, on the other hand, we can increase outdoor activities, this is not only healthy, but also beneficial to low-carbon environmental protection.I believe, tiny streams can be combined into a vast ocean. Small trees can grow into an immense forest. Every little makes a mickle.I have a decision, I will ride a bicycle to work, or by public transport at least one time a week. For low carbon life, t o start from now on, to start with me, and how about you?低碳生活从我开始随着工业经济的发展、人口的剧增、人类欲望的无限上升和生产生活方式的无节制，世界气候面临越来越严重的问题，二氧化碳排放量越来越大，地球臭氧层正遭受前所未有的危机，全球灾难性气候变化屡屡出现，已经严重危害到人类的生存环境和健康安全。
英语科普环保类阅读试题答案及解析
英语科普环保类阅读试题答案及解析1. February 16, 2014（VOA）JAKARTA — The United States and China say they recognize the need for "urgent action" to address the twin challenges of climate change and the air pollution caused by burning fossil fuels. U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry called for greater political will to address a warming planet.China is the leading producer of greenhouse gases and joins the United States as the largest consumers of energy. So U.S. officials say the world's two biggest economies agreeing to limit emissions and promote energy efficiency in buildings and industry "sends a strong message to the world" that this is an issue that needs to be addressed now.Following that agreement with Chinese leaders, Secretary Kerry told an audience in Indonesia that Washington hopes this "unique partnership" with Beijing will help set an example for global leadership and global seriousness on climate change.Kerry Warns About Global Climate Change"Together we account for roughly 40 percent of the world’s emissions. But this is not just about China and the United States," Kerry said. "It is about every country on Earth doing whatever it can to pursue cleaner and healthier energy sources.Kerry said scientific evidence compels the world to act."It is not a lack of ability that is the problem," Kerry said. "It is a lack of political resolve that is standing in our way.The European Union is calling for a 40 percent cut in carbon emissions by 2030. European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso says that target is ambitious and affordable."It shows that we are beyond debate where we either have to be green or a defender of industry," Barroso said. "We believe these two issues are not contradictory, but can perfectly go together if handled smartly.Some European parliamentarians and some environmentalists believe the carbon reduction goals do not do enough to encourage cleaner energy. Jason Anderson heads European climate and energy policy for the World Wildlife Fund."We want to make sure that they do not put the brakes on the energy transition that we are seeing now," Anderson said. "Their ambitions for renewable energy would actually slow down the pace of change, which it is completely senseless as it is one of those areas of the economy that is growing right now.Kerry's climate speech was the first in a series of events meant to focus on cutting carbon emissions before talks in Paris next year on coming up with a successor to the 1997 Kyoto Protocol, which was never ratified by the United States. （）419【1】European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso believes that________.A．The European Union accounts for 40 percent of the world’s emissions.B．we either have to be green or a defender of industry.C．we have to be green and a defender of industry if handled smartly.D．the carbon reduction goals do not do enough to encourage cleaner energy.【答案】C【解析】考查细节理解。
高考英语分类汇编之阅读理解中最难语篇
高考英语分类汇编之阅读理解中最难语篇笔者将18套卷进行了分析，下面这些语篇应该是令学生比较头疼的文章，让每周只有五课时的高中生来做的确有些难。
每篇文章都给出了上榜理由。
1.（2011·重庆卷）E【上榜理由】本文是一篇议论文。
文章讲的是怀疑论和环保媒体报道的关系，本文的确难懂。
Skepticsarestangelot.Someofthemrefusetoadmittheseriousthreatofhumanactivitiestoth eenviroment,andtheyaretiredofpeoplewhodisagreewiththem.Thosepeople,sayskeptics,spread.eyeisvaluable,andthemediashouldpresentinformationinsuchawaythatcouldallowpeopletomake informeddecisions.Unfortunately,thatisofteninaccessibleasblockedbythedesiretobeshocki ngortodefendsomespecialinterest.Peoplemightbecomehalf-blindbeforeaworldpartiallyexhib itedbythemedia.That’sashame,becausemattersconcerningthehealthoftheplanetarefartooimp ortanttobetreatedlightly.72.Accordingtothepass age,whichofthefollowingmayberegardedas“skeptics”?A.Peoplewhoagreeonthepopularityof“eco-guilt”.B.Peoplewhodisbelievetheserioussituationofourplanet.C.Peoplewhodisliketheharmfuleffectofhumanactivities.D.Peoplewhospreadcomfortingnewstoprotectourenvironment.73.WhichofthefollowingcanbeareasonforthepopularityofLomborg’sbooks?A.Somebigbusinessesintendtoprotecttheirowninterests.B.Thebookchallengesviewsaboutthefinestateofthewirld.C.Theauthorconvincespeopletospeakcomfortingworldviews.【答案】2.（2011本话题paniesfearfulorlosingtheircompetitiveadvantagespendmuchtimeandmoneylooking forwaystopickupthespeed.Inourstudyof343businesses,thecompaniesthatchosetogo,go,gototrytogainanedgeendedwi thlowersalesandoperatingincomesthanthosethatpausedatkeymomentstomakesuretheywereonthe righttrack,What’smore,thefirmsthat“sloweddowntospeedup“improvedtheirtopandbottomli nes,averaging40%highersalesand52%higheroperatingincomesoverathree-yearsperiod.Howdidtheydisobeythelawsofbusinessphysics,takingmoretimethancompetitorsyetperform ingbetter?Theythoughtdifferentlyaboutwhat“slower“and“faster”mean.Firmssometimesfa iltounderstandthedifferencebetweenoperationspeed(movingquickly)andstrategicspeed(reducingthetimeittakestodelivervalue).Simplyincreasingthespeedofproduction,forexample,may beonewaytotrytoreducethespeeddifference.Butthatoftenleadstoreducedvalueovertime,inthe formoflower-qualityproductsandservices.Inourstudy,highperformingcompanieswithstrategicspeedalwaysmadechangeswhennecessar y.Theybecamemoreopentoideaanddiscussion.Theyencouragednewwaysofthinking.Andtheyallowe dtimetolookandlearn.Bycontrast(相比而言).Performancesufferedatfirmsthatmovedfaltalltheamongtheiremployer,andhadlittletimet hinkingaboutchanges.Strategicspeedservesasakindofleadership.Teamsthatregularlytaketimetogetthingsrigh3.（2011·广东卷）D【上榜理由】本文是一篇议论文。
China, India and climate change - Take the lead
China, India and climate changeTake the leadEmerging markets are a big part of the problem; they are essential to any solutionGreenprint: A New Approach to Cooperation on Climate Change. By Aaditya Mattoo and Arvind Subramanian.MOST books about the environment take the West as their starting point. This is understandable. For decades America was the world's biggest polluter, contributing more to the problem than any other country, whereas Europe—at least in its politicians' minds—has model environmental laws and holds plenty of righteous talks to negotiate new solutions.But Europe and America are becoming supporting actors in the world's climate-change drama. The lead players are China and India. China is the world's largest emitter, contributing nearly a quarter of current global emissions. With India it accounted for 83% of the worldwide increase in carbon emissions in 2000-11. Though global warming began with industrialised countries it must end—if it is to end—through actions in developing ones. All the more reason to welcome “Greenprint”, the first book on climate change to concentrate on this growing part of the problem. Written by Aaditya Mattoo, an economist at the World Bank, and Arvind Subramanian, a senior fellow at the Centre for Global Development, the book offers an unflinching look at what one might realistically expect emerging markets to do.From an environmentalist's point of view, India and China elicit despair. They are obsessed with growth. To fuel it, they are building ever more coal-fired power stations, a filthy form of energy. Their cities fume. Their rivers catch fire. There is not much anyone can do about it.。
2023届四川省棠湖中学高考适应性模拟检测英语试题(一)
2023届四川省棠湖中学高考适应性模拟检测英语试题（一）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Four Pre-College Summer Science ProgramsSustainable Animal Husbandry(畜牧业)This 3-week program is worth attending! In addition to some lectures and class discussions, students will also tour a variety of animal farms, practice animal handling techniques, and learn about the relationships between domestic animals and humans.Where: Cornell University, Ithaca, New YorkHow Much: $ 6,310 including tuition and room &. boardBiological Research and the Health ProfessionsYou will spend six weeks exploring different aspects of life as a researcher or doctor in this program. Activities include dissecting(解剖)a chicken with a world-famous zoologist, learning about non-traditional medical therapies, measuring electrical communication signals in living fish, talking with a top cancer researcher, and much, much more.Where: Cornell University, Ithaca, New YorkHow Much: $12,825 including tuition and room & boardClark Scholars ProgramThe seven-week summer research program offers students an opportunity for hands-on practical research with leading researchers and members of Texas Tech University. This unique opportunity, which includes weekly discussions and field trips, also pays students a $ 750 tax-free stipend(津贴)and provides room and board．Where: Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TexasHow Much: Students receive a $750 tax-free stipendProgram in Mathematics for Young ScientistsMathematics is an important part of science, and this 6-week ‘program is the perfect summer program for ambitious and motivated students to improve their math skills. They’ll team up with other students, research mathematicians, and professors, and visit scientists for a typical day of number theory(数论)lectures, seminars, independent and group work and research, hands-on experiments, and plenty of fun activities.Where: Boston University, Boston, MassachusettsHow Much: $ 6,600 including tuition and room &. board1．What can we learn about the program—Sustainable Animal Husbandry?A．You can learn about non-traditional medical therapies.B．You can have a better understanding of domestic animals.C．It takes place in Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts.D．You can visit scientists for a typical day of number theory lectures.2．Which program best suits a student who shows interest in medicine?A．Clark Scholars Program.B．Sustainable Animal Husbandry.C．Program in Mathematics for Young Scientists.D．Biological Research and the Health Professions.3．How much should you pay if you intend to join in the program in mathematics? A．$750.B．$6,310.C．$6,600.D．$12,825.I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see — the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving and never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost — having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.”My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews withImmigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles go away at last! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.4．How did the author get to know America?A．From her relativesB．From her motherC．From books and picturesD．From radio programs5．Upon leaving for America the author felt ________.A．confused B．excited C．worried D．amazed 6．For the first two years in New York, the author ________.A．often lost her wayB．did not think about her futureC．studied in three different schoolsD．got on well with her stepfather7．What is the author’s attitude toward life?A．Pessimistic.B．Indifferent.C．Positive.D．Ambiguous.Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated byhunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit(联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages. Often spoken by many people while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 Languages: the Americas about 1,000, Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number(中位数) of speakers is a mere 6，000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico(150). Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.8．What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A．They developed very fast.B．They were large in number.C．They had similar patters.D．They were closely connected 9．Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2？A．Complex.B．Advanced.C．Powerful.D．Modern.10．How many languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present?A．About 6,800 .B．About 3,400C．About 2,400D．About 1,200.11．What is the main idea of the text?A．New languages will be created.B．Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languages.C．Human development results in fewer languages.D．Geography determines language evolution.In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources, the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decades has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words,we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.Today, sustainable development is a proper trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decades. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%.Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge public expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from the traditional model to a sustainable one.The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.12．The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPTthat .A．It makes the world warmerB．it consumes natural resourcesC．it brings severe damage to forestsD．it makes growth hard to continue13．What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A．China lacks wind and solar energyB．China is the leader of the low-carbon marketC．High-speed trains are a low-carbon developmentD．Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests14．To full develop the low-carbon markets, government can .A．cut public expensesB．forbid carbon emissionC．develop public resourcesD．encourage energy conservation15．What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To introduce a new business modelB．To compare two business modelsC．To predict a change of the global marketD．To advocate sustainable development二、七选五From red apples and yellow lemons to blueberries and green melons, fruit comes in many different colors. ____16____According to scientists, fruit colors actually come from their different pigments, such as red or yellow carotenoid and blue or purple anthocyanin. These pigments appear in different amounts, depending on the fruit’s environment. This causes the fruit to turn a certain color.____17____ They found that red fruit tends to grow in cooler places. Instead of just growing in one place, you can find them growing in many places around the world. Blue and purple fruit mostly grows in warm places. ____18____ The scientists also found that the closer the fruit is to the equator,the darker its color will be.____19____ Animals eat fruit and drop the seeds in other places later. This helps the fruit spread and grow in different places. However, animals see colors in a different way. Therefore, in order to attract animals, some fruit develops colors that are easy for animals to see. For example, birds can see red more easily than humans can. ____20____ The lemurs of Madagascar are red-green color blind. Many yellow fruit can be found in their habitats, as they can easily see this color.A．So there tends to be more red fruit in areas where birds live.B．Why do different kinds of fruit have so many colors?C．Animals have better sight than an ordinary person.D．These fruits tend to grow a lot it just one specific area.E．However, a darker color doesn’t mean a better kind of fruit.F．Animals have also had an impact on the evolution of fruit colors.G．Scientists studied more than 280 different fruit colors to find out how environment affects fruit colors.三、完形填空In 1665, Johannes Vermeer dabbed (轻涂) the last drop of paint onto a canvas in his Dutch studio, completing his masterpiece “Girl With a Pearl Earring.”On an April day 357 years later, Ms. Strong slowly stopped her bike, paused her fitness app, and watched as the snaking line of her ____21____ route drew the shape of Vermeer’s ____22____ over the streets of Brooklyn.Ms. Strong ____23____ what has come to be known as “GPS art”— a ____24____ that uses the mapping capabilities (地图绘画功能) of modern phone apps to create ____25____ drawings using a route across the streets. The hobby has grown with the widespread____26____ of satellite tracking for use by ordinary people.It is ____27____popular on Strava (a fitness app) and often ____28____ as “Strava art”. Strava art has existed since that app’s release in 2009, but it ____29____ a surge (激增) in use during the pandemic. According to the company, more than three billion activities (动态) have been _____30_____ to Strava since the beginning of 2020. This _____31_____ usage of GPS devices has resulted in more _____32_____ maps. Thus, it has improved the_____33_____ and complexity of the art.The art form even has its own Guinness World Records categories. A couple_____34_____ a 4, 500-mile ride across Europe (while blogging the journey) that_____35_____ a 600-mile-wide GPS drawing of a bicycle — the largest such drawing on_____36_____.Each creator uses a slightly different _____37_____. Ms. Strong said she will see if the lines of a map inspire something. _____38_____, on a visit to a place she noticed certain streets formed the _____39_____ of a shark tail, and took it from there. “The crazy thing is that you sort of don’t know where the map takes you; you just _____40_____ with it,” Ms. Strong said. “I always end up with what I’m looking for.”21．A．cycling B．walking C．running D．flying 22．A．name B．masterpiece C．dream D．appearance 23．A．explores B．predicts C．creates D．finds24．A．guess B．research C．theory D．practice 25．A．classical B．emotional C．physical D．digital 26．A．limitation B．availability C．concern D．consideration 27．A．partly B．rarely C．particularly D．merely 28．A．referred to B．attended to C．devoted to D．addicted to 29．A．demanded B．refused C．experienced D．expected 30．A．delivered B．uploaded C．admitted D．turned 31．A．increased B．related C．intended D．exposed 32．A．interesting B．lively C．expensive D．detailed 33．A．convenience B．quality C．difference D．possibility 34．A．described B．prepared C．completed D．abandoned 35．A．resulted in B．brought in C．took in D．called in 36．A．earth B．record C．sale D．average 37．A．map B．paint C．tool D．process 38．A．In addition B．In general C．For example D．As usual 39．A．habit B．house C．character D．shape 40．A．go B．study C．live D．stand四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
低碳经济专八作文英语
The Rise of Low-Carbon Economy: ANecessary Transition for SustainableDevelopmentIn the face of the ever-growing challenges posed by climate change and environmental degradation, thetransition towards a low-carbon economy has become imperative. This shift is not just a response to the urgent need for mitigating the adverse effects of anthropogenic emissions but also a strategic move towards sustainable development. The low-carbon economy, by its nature, aims to decouple economic growth from carbon emissions, promoting innovation, energy efficiency, and renewable energy sources. The concept of a low-carbon economy is gaining momentum worldwide, as countries recognize the urgent need to transition from fossil fuels to cleaner, more sustainable energy sources. This transition is not without its challenges, however. It requires significant investment in research and development, infrastructure upgrades, andpolicy reforms. Despite these challenges, the potential benefits are immense, including reduced greenhouse gasemissions, improved air quality, and enhanced energy security.One of the key drivers of the low-carbon economy is the increasing availability and affordability of renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. These sources of energy are not only carbon-free but also offer the potential for decentralization anddemocratization of energy production. By harnessing the power of nature, we can meet our energy needs while also reducing our carbon footprint.In addition to renewable energy, energy efficiency improvements and carbon capture and storage technologiesare also crucial to achieving a low-carbon economy. Improving the efficiency of our energy systems can help us reduce waste and maximize the use of resources. Carbon capture and storage technologies, on the other hand, can help us mitigate the emissions that cannot be avoided, such as those from industrial processes and heavy-duty vehicles. The transition to a low-carbon economy also requires changes in our consumption patterns and lifestyles. As individuals, we can make choices that reduce our carbonemissions, such as using public transportation, cycling, or walking instead of private vehicles; reducing our meat consumption; and purchasing products and services from companies that prioritize sustainability.Policymakers also play a crucial role in enabling the transition to a low-carbon economy. By implementingpolicies that encourage the development and deployment of renewable energy sources, energy efficiency improvements, and carbon capture and storage technologies, they can create a level playing field for these sustainable options. In addition, policies that promote public awareness and education on the importance of reducing carbon emissions can help create a culture of sustainability that drives the transition.In conclusion, the transition to a low-carbon economy is a necessary step towards achieving sustainable development. It requires a concerted effort from all stakeholders, including governments, businesses, and individuals. By harnessing the power of renewable energy, improving energy efficiency, and adopting sustainablelifestyles, we can build a brighter, more sustainable future for ourselves and our planet.**低碳经济的崛起：实现可持续发展的必要转型** 面对气候变化和环境恶化的日益严峻挑战，向低碳经济的转型已成为当务之急。
2011年高考广东英语试题(word版含答案)
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东A卷）英语Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节。
满分35分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes, The 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the 3 children.There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying 8 on their teachers‟ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about ke（）eping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child whop is bored is an 15 child.1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creative5. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent7. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongly D. heavily9. A, directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly10. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired11. A. concern B. conclusion C. reflection D. interest12. A. students B. adults C. scholars D. teachers13. A. talented B. worried C. learned D. interested14. A. believe B. think C. say D. feel15. A. outstanding B. intelligent C. anxious D. ordinary答案：1-5 C C D B A 6-10 A B D A B 11-15 A B A D C第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
江西省南昌市新建一中2022-2023学年高三英语第一学期期末联考模拟试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．_______ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about computer games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.A．If I devoted B．Had I devotedC．Would I be devoted D．Should I be devoted2．Have you ever been in a situation ______ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?A．where B．which C．that D．as3．John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _________ has made him what he is today.A．what B．whichC．where D．that4．The educational reform is now under way throughout the country, ________ the students more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.A．to grant B．having grantedC．granting D．granted5．—Would you please wait for a moment while I telephone the reception desk to check? —________.A．I wouldn't mind that B．Sound like funC．I mean it D．Y ou wish6．The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing ________ from parents.A．recognition B．tolerationC．opposition D．proportion7．The real winners in sport are those who know how to persevere and to behave with ________—whether they win or lose a game.A．certainty B．cautionC．dignity D．independence8．She is quite________to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions whennecessary.A．familiar B．similarC．fresh D．sensitive9．Where was it ______ the road accident happened the other day?A．that B．whenC．how D．which10．Considered to be a less dangerous to tobacco, "e-cigs" are taking over the West as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit. A．adjustment B．alternativeC．advertisement D．amusement11．It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village ____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A．where B．when C．that D．which12．August 8th，2008 is a special day，________________，I think，that will be remembered by the Chinese forever .A．one B．whatC．which D．the one13．We must ______ the time that you’ve wasted this afternoon by working late to-night. A．make up for B．make out C．do up D．make up to14．—Jenny，how did your math exam go?—I thought I ________，but in fact I came in the top 10% in the class.A．might have failed B．couldn’t have failed C．should have failed D．mustn’t have failed15．During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _____ not to touch an unattended bag.A．had always been warned B．were always being warnedC．are always warning D．always warned16．—Did you meet Mr. Smith?—Yes. When I arrived, he ________ for New York to attend a press conference. A．was just leaving B．just leftC．just leaves D．had just left17．We completed one third of the project, and the loan _______ in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month.A．not arranged B．was not arrangedC．not arranging D．had not been arranged18．________ the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public awareof the problem, Geldof invited many famous musicians to take part in it.A．Intended B．Intending C．Having intended D．To intend19．Having battled with their _______ over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, most people choose to help.A．compromise B．contradictionC．conscience D．competence20．With Mother's Day around the corner，I have taken some money out of thebank_____________ presents for my mother.A．buy B．to buyC．buying D．having bought第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020年翻译资格考试三级笔译练习题1
2020年翻译资格考试三级笔译练习题1汉译英：过去几十年来，中国经济快速发展，人民生活发生了深刻变化，但也承担了资源环境方面的代价。
鉴往知来，中国正在大力推进生态文明建设，推动绿色循环低碳发展。
中国把应对气候变化融入国家经济社会发展中长期规划，坚持减缓和适应气候变化并重，通过法律、行政、技术、市场等多种手段，全力推进各项工作。
中国可再生能源装机容量占全球总量的24%，新增装机占全球增量的42%。
中国是世界节能和利用新能源、可再生能源第一大国。
中国坚持正确义利观，积极参与气候变化国际合作。
多年来，中国政府认真落实气候变化领域南南合作政策承诺，支持发展中国家特别是最不发达国家、内陆发展中国家、小岛屿发展中国家应对气候变化挑战。
为加大支持力度，中国在今年9月宣布设立200亿元人民币的中国气候变化南南合作基金。
中国将于明年启动在发展中国家开展10个低碳示范区、100个减缓和适应气候变化项目及1000个应对气候变化培训名额的合作项目，继续推进清洁能源、防灾减灾、生态保护、气候适应型农业、低碳智慧型城市建设等领域的国际合作，并帮助他们提高融资能力。
【参考译文】For decades, China has witnessed rapid economic growth and huge improvements in the living standards of its citizens, but these achievements come at a huge cost to the environment. We believe that by learning lessons of the past, we can find better ways forward. Therefore, China now takes robust efforts to promote ecological civilization and green, circular and low-carbon development. It has integrated climate actions into medium- and long-term plans for economic and social development, and focused on climate change mitigation and adaption simultaneously. In addition, it has taken legal, administrative, technological and market-based measures to ensure the implementation of relevant programs. China’s total renewable power capacity and new renewable capacity account for 24% and 42% of the global total respectively. And with that, China is the world’s largest country in terms of energy conservation and application of new energy and renewable energy.In line with a balanced approach to upholding principles and pursuing interests, China takes an active part in global cooperation against climate change. Over recent years, the government has honored its commitments to South-Southcooperation on climate change. It supports developing countries, especially the least developed countries, landlocked developing countries and small island developing states, in addressing this global challenge. As part of its growing international assistance, China in September pledged 20 billion yuan for a China South-South Climate Cooperation Fund. And in 2020, it will build 10 low-carbon demo zones and 100 climate change mitigation and adaptation programs, and offer training programs for 1,000 climate-related professionals in other developing countries. Also, it will continue international cooperation in clean energy, disaster prevention and relief, environmental protection, climate-adapted agriculture and low-carbon smart cities, and help these countries increase their ability to secure capital.。
中考英语试题分类汇编130专题七缺词填空试题
2021年中考英语试题分类汇编〔130套〕专题七•缺词填空创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日〔2021 Ⅲ、A〕完成对话，计10分〕通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hi， David! 46 ?B: Hi， Sarah! I am going to see Anna. She is in hospital.A: 47 ?B: She had a traffic accident on her way to school and was hurt.A: 48 . Is there anything serious?B: Yes， there is something wrong with her head.A: Oh， my God! 49 .B: I hope so， too.A: 50 ?B: Sure. Let’s go!’s wrong with her’m sorry to hear that 49.I hope she will be well soon50.Can I go to see her with you(2021 短文填空，计6分〕根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词填写上在短文后面的横线上。
Many students often c 70 about school. They might feel they have too m 71 work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too s 72 . We must learn how to changethese “problems〞into “challenges〞. Education is an important part of ourd 73 . As young adults, it is our d 74 to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the h 75 of our teachers.70. c 71. m 72. s73. d 74. d 75. h【答案】70. complain 71. much 72. strict 73. development 74. duty 75. help〔2021•，四，5〕根据对话意思和所给首字母，写出完好正确的单词Susan: Where are you going , David?David: To Beijing?Susan: It’s a long trip from here by bike. How long will it take you to (51)c_________it?David: About two years.Susan: How many (52)o______ you are making the trip?David: Five.Susan: (53)W_________are you making it?David: We are trying to collec some money.Susan: What will the money be used for?David: To a charity (54)c__________ Protecting the Red-Crowned Crane.Susan: That sounds great. Good (55) l____________ with your trip.David: Thanks.〔2021•，五，10〕根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完好单词写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
中考英语气候变化的全球合作单选题40题
中考英语气候变化的全球合作单选题40题1.Climate change mainly causes the rise in _____.A.temperatureB.pressureC.humidityD.wind speed答案：A。
本题考查气候变化相关的名词。
气候变化主要导致温度上升，B 选项“pressure”压力，C 选项“humidity”湿度，D 选项“wind speed”风速，都与气候变化的主要影响不太相关。
2.The main reason for climate change is the increase in _____.A.carbon dioxide emissionsB.oxygen levelsC.nitrogen levelsD.hydrogen levels答案：A。
考查气候变化原因相关的名词。
气候变化主要原因是二氧化碳排放增加，B 选项“oxygen levels”氧气含量，C 选项“nitrogen levels”氮气含量，D 选项“hydrogen levels”氢气含量，都不是气候变化的主要原因。
3.Climate change can lead to the melting of _____.A.ironB.copperC.iceD.gold答案：C。
本题关于气候变化现象相关的名词。
气候变化会导致冰融化，A 选项“iron”铁，B 选项“copper”铜，D 选项“gold”金，都不会因气候变化而融化。
4.One of the effects of climate change is the change in _____.nd areaB.sea levelC.mountain heightD.river length答案：B。
考查气候变化影响相关的名词。
气候变化的一个影响是海平面变化，A 选项“land area”陆地面积，C 选项“mountain height”山的高度，D 选项“river length”河流长度，都不是气候变化的主要影响。
主动担当作为，扎实推进绿色低碳转型
TAKE THE INITIATIVE TO PROMOTE GREEN AND LOW-CARBON TRANSITION碳中和意味着发展底层逻辑的变化，意味着整个社会经济体系的深刻变革。
企业身处变革之中，唯有不断适应零碳潮流，才能不被时代所抛弃。
气候变化是全球面临的严峻挑战，绿色低碳已成为时代发展的潮流。
中国政府提出碳达峰、碳中和目标以来，我国企业积极响应相关政策要求，据此制定了“双碳”发展战略，在探索新技术和新模式方面取得明显进步。
本次气候峰会期间我们以“加速绿色转型，塑造中国企业低碳领导力”为主题开展讨论，就是希望引导广大企业进一步深入贯彻新发展理念，主动担当作为，在推进绿色低碳转型方面取得更大的进步。
以战略为引领，加快“双碳”目标的部署落地随着中国“双碳”目标的确立和一系列相关政策的出台，许多企业对实现“双碳”目标的重要性和深远意义，认识更加深刻，探索更加积极，路径和方法更加具体。
一批先锋企业以战略为引领，落实“双碳”目标，将绿色低碳发展与企业发展规划相结合，绘制出符合国家战略部署与适合自身发展特点的路线图、施工图，并确保措施执行。
以创新为动力，专注先进技术的研发应用推动绿色发展，降低碳排放，关键是加快科技进步，持续开展新技术、新工艺、新设备的研发创新。
要聚焦工业行业绿色低碳转型过程中的关键环节，大力开展专项技术攻关，着力研发核心技术和前沿技术，既要突出高排放、高能耗行业节能降碳技术的研发应｜朱宏任 中国企业联合会、中国企业家协会党委书记、常务副会长兼秘书长2023年12月11日，在《联合国气候变化框架公约》第二十八次缔约方大会（COP28）中国角现场，以“加速绿色转型，塑造中国企业低碳领导力”为主题的边会同期举办。
来自绿色发展领先企业、国际雇主组织、相关研究机构等的代表参会，共同讨论中国企业应对气候变化的实践与经验。
中国企业联合会、中国企业家协会党委书记、常务副会长兼秘书长朱宏任在主旨发言中指出，自中国政府提出碳达峰、碳中和目标以来，中国企业积极响应相关政策要求，一批先锋企业以战略为引领，将绿色低碳发展与企业发展规划相结合，并且在探索新技术和新模式方面取得明显进步。
线练学校高三英语下学期第六次周练试题
始驾州参艰市线练学校中学高三英语下学期第六次周练试题Ⅰ.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lucy：Hi，Tom，I'd like to know your views about smoking.ToM：I agree that smoking can be harmful.So __1__ be many other habits.Lucy：Like what?ToM：Having candies，for instance.Lucy：How can you compare between the two habits?ToM：Nowadays many people die from __2__(eat) too much sugar.__3__ makes people overweight.But few try to forbid sweets.Lucy：Too much sugar is bad！__4__ only the people who have too much.ToM：What do you mean?Lucy：I mean smoking is not only bad for the smoker's __5__ but also affects that of others.They force us __6__(breathe) the poison they blow into the air.ToM：Well，what do you suggest ought to be done?Lucy：I think smoking should be forbidden in all public places __7__ hospitals，restaurants and schools.ToM：In this way，all the teachers will not __8__(allow) to smoke at work.Lucy：That's right.Teachers should set good __9__ to the students.I even think that whoever wants to be a teacher or a doctor，he should be at least __10__ nonsmoker.Ⅱ.完形填空Diane Ray was completely self centered and very spoilt.Her parents gave her __1__she wanted，knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气) if they did not.She would scream and kick and __2__on the floor drumming her heels.Her parents always__3__.That was why she was alone on the__4__，wearing an expensive swimsuit.It had taken a massive tantrum to__5__her parents to buy it.They were back at the beachhouse，__6__from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving__7__.“Dangerous？” she had said.“You just don't want me to have__8__.I'm going and if you try to stop me，I'll scream.”“What are you doing？” a voice asked.Diane jumped.She did not know that the man was there__9__he spoke.“I'm going diving，” she answered.“You shouldn't swim today，” the man__10__.“There is a storm coming up.”“You should mind your own__11__！” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.“If you go out the re you'll be__12__，” the man called after her.She did not bother to reply. Diane slipped into the water and dived__13__until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to__14__against the current(水流)．Saltwater hit against her face，making it__15__to breathe.Oh，why had she not listened to advice?Panicking，she began to__16__.Then，just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface，she heard a__17__oice.“Hold on！I'm coming.” With__18__，she saw the old man rowing an ancientlooking boat towards her.“I hope you've learned a lesson.You put us both in__19__，” he shouted angrily，as he dragged her over the side of the__20__.Gratefully，Diane thanked him and ran towards the beachhouse.【解题导语】Diane Ray 是一个非常任性的孩子，她经常耍小孩子脾气。
高考英语阅读理解抓分训练(50)
2014高考英语阅读理解抓分训练（50）及答案（201*·广东卷）DIn a world with limited land, water and other natural resources(资源), the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disppearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unheathy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持续的)ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the healthy while using its supply of natural resources.Today, sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy resolution. It is now trying hard to made full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuabe rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown more than 50%.Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放) and targets for saving and reusing e nergy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resouces like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge public expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accerlarate the change from the traditional model to a sustainable one.The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.41. The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPTthat____.A.it makes the world warmerB. it consumes natural resoucesC. it brings severe damage to futureD. it makes growth hard to continue42. What can we infer from Paragraph2?A. China lacks wind and solar energyB. China is the leader of the low-carbon marketC. High-speed trains are a low-carbon developmentD. Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests43. To fully develop the low-carbon markets governments can______.A. cut public expensesB. forbid carbon emissionC.develop public resouscesD. encourage energy conservation44. We can learn from the last paragraph that business have many chances to _______.A. develop sustainable productsB. explore new natural resouscesC. make full use of natural resouscesD. deal with the major challenge45. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a new business modelB. To compare two business modelsC. To predict a change of the global marketsD. To advocate sustainable development【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
北京四中2021高考英语国庆作业 短文改错、阅读明白得（5）(1)
北京四中2021高考英语短文改错、阅读明白得国庆作业（5）及答案短文改错At first I was not quite willing to sit down andwatched the 90-minute football match. Usually I just 1. _______checked the results because I thought that was dull 2. _______to watch a game in which players kicked a ball each 3. _______other. Therefore, my father loves football. During the 4. _______World Cup in 2002, my dad stays up late just to watch 5. _______his favorite sport. Seeing his strong interest in this 6. _______game of 22 men run after a ball, I decided to sit down 7. _______to watch the game. I found the game excited, and my 8. _______dad explained for the rules. We shared our joy. Football 9. _______is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad!10. _______答案及解析1. watched改成watch。
“and”连接两个并列的不定式“to sit down”和“(to)watch”，因此要用动词原形。
2. that改成it。
it作形式主语，“that”不行。
【书面表达特训 中考英语】19 实现碳达峰碳中和 减少气候变暖(原卷版)
19 实现碳达峰碳中和减少气候变暖【热点材料】双碳，即碳达峰与碳中和的简称。
中国力争2030年前实现碳达峰，2060年前实现碳中和。
2022年8月，科技部、国家发展改革委、工业和信息化部等9部门印发《科技支撑碳达峰碳中和实施方案（2022—2030年）》（以下简称《实施方案》），统筹提出支撑2030年前实现碳达峰目标的科技创新行动和保障举措，并为2060年前实现碳中和目标做好技术研发储备。
“双碳”战略倡导绿色、环保、低碳的生活方式。
加快降低碳排放步伐，有利于引导绿色技术创新，提高产业和经济的全球竞争力。
中国持续推进产业结构和能源结构调整，大力发展可再生能源，在沙漠、戈壁、荒漠地区加快规划建设大型风电光伏基地项目，努力兼顾经济发展和绿色转型同步进行。
2022年9月2日，在中国国际服务贸易交易会（简称“服贸会”）上，“首届中国生态环保产业服务双碳战略院士论坛”召开。
与会院士围绕废弃物资源化助推碳达峰碳中和、我国水和大气污染防治科技发展成果及双碳背景下的发展展望、“双碳”目标下生态环境监测科技发展机遇与挑战，以及生态环保产业的机遇与挑战等主题做专题报告。
【典型范文】现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”（low-carbon life），即：降低二氧化碳的排放，采取低能量、低消耗的生活，低碳生活对我们大家都有好处，碳中和是我们努力的目标，低碳生活是我们应该追求的绿色生活方式，请以“How to Live a Low-carbon Life”为题写一篇英语文章，谈谈低碳生活的重要性以及你所倡导的低碳生活方式等。
要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________【拓展训练】A碳中和是我们努力的目标，低碳生活是我们应该追求的绿色生活方式。
高考英语阅读理解抓分训练(50)
2014高考英语阅读理解抓分训练（50）及答案（201*·广东卷）DIn a world with limited land, water and other natural resources(资源), the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disppearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unheathy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持续的)ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the healthy while using its supply of natural resources.Today, sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy resolution. It is now trying hard to made full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuabe rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown more than 50%.Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放) and targets for saving and reusing e nergy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resouces like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge public expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accerlarate the change from the traditional model to a sustainable one.The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.41. The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPTthat____.A.it makes the world warmerB. it consumes natural resoucesC. it brings severe damage to futureD. it makes growth hard to continue42. What can we infer from Paragraph2?A. China lacks wind and solar energyB. China is the leader of the low-carbon marketC. High-speed trains are a low-carbon developmentD. Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests43. To fully develop the low-carbon markets governments can______.A. cut public expensesB. forbid carbon emissionC.develop public resouscesD. encourage energy conservation44. We can learn from the last paragraph that business have many chances to _______.A. develop sustainable productsB. explore new natural resouscesC. make full use of natural resouscesD. deal with the major challenge45. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a new business modelB. To compare two business modelsC. To predict a change of the global marketsD. To advocate sustainable development【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。