英语人教版八年级下册阅读素材
人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解经典
人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解It was a Sunday morning. Peter was watching TV in the room while his brother Bill was doing his homework. At ten their mother came back with a bag of oranges. Peter liked them and wanted to eat them quickly. But his mother stopped him. She gave five to each son and went to the kitchen. Peter ate his oranges soon but his brother was busy doing his homework and didn't eat his. Just then, the telephone rang and Bill ran to answer it. Bill's friends asked him to play soccer with them. And when Bill talked with his friend, Peter took two of his oranges away and ate them. Bill found it and called him out and beat him behind the house. Peter didn't tell his parents about it.The next morning Peter's teacher, Mrs Ball, taught the students subtraction（减法）. Peter was looking at the bird in the tree out of the window and couldn't answer her questions. The teacher started to give him an example," If your brother has five oranges and you take two from him, what will the result be?""He'll beat me, teacher," answered the boy. All his classmates started to laugh.（1）When did Peter's mother come back?A. At five.B. At six.C. At seven.D. At ten.（2）What was Peter doing before their mother came back?A. Watching TV.B. Doing his homework.C. Listening to music.D. Playing in the garden.（3）What did Bill's friends call him for?A. They wanted Bill to play soccer with them.B. They wanted Bill to play computer games with them.C. They wanted Bill to go to the movie with them.D. They wanted Bill to go to the park with them.（4）Peter couldn't answer the teacher's question correctly because ________.A. he was not cleverB. he wanted to tell a jokeC. he didn't listen to the teacher carefullyD. he was thinking about eating oranges【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：星期天早上，Peter和哥哥Bill在家里，后来Bill的朋友打电话邀请他去踢足球，第二天上课，Peter没有认真听讲，回答不出老师的问题，后来老师讲了一个笑话。
英语人教版八年级下册阅读文本
Maybe you should learn to relax!These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China.The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor's three children is very busy. ”On most days after school,” Cathy says,”I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want them to be successful.”However, the tired children don't get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and it's time for homework.Linda Miller,a mother of three in London,knows all about such stress."In some families,competition stars very young and continues until the kids get older,"she says."Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes.And they are always comparing them with other children.It's crazy.I don’t think that’s fair.Why don’t they just let their kids be kids?People shouldn't push their kids so hard."Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s development.Dr Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.”Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves,too. Although it’s normal to want successful children,it’s even more important to have happy children.”。
人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解
人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空China has a very long history. It has many great traditional skills that have a wide influence（影响）. Here we mainly talk about kites.The earliest mention of a kite in ancient China dates back to the 5th century BC. It was made of wood and used as a rescue signal（求救信号）.At the time between 770 and 221 BC, Chinese kites were actually called "muyuan". They were first invented in Shandong Province for military purposes（军事目的）. The kites were used to send important messages during the Chu-Han War（206—202 BC）. During the Tang Dynasty （618—907 AD）, kites were made of lighter materials, such as bamboo, silk and paper. At that time, people began to fly kites for other purposes. It was believed that letting go of the kite could remove bad luck and illness.Today, kite-flying is an interesting and healthy activity in China. There are large kite-flying festivals held throughout the country, and kite makers can show off their skills during the festivals.（1）A kite was first mentioned in ancient China .A. in the 5th century BCB. two thousand years agoC. one thousand years agoD. in the 4th century BC（2）Between 770 and 221 BC, .A. kites had a wide influenceB. kites were used as a rescue signalC. kites were used to send family lettersD. kites were invented for military purposes（3）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Kite-flying is very popular in China today.B. Kite-flying is a good way to show off skills.C. Kite-flying has a very long history.D. Kite-flying can help people keep fit.（4）According to the passage, we can say that .A. it is very easy to fly a kiteB. in order to have good luck, we must fly a kiteC. kites have become lighter since the Tang DynastyD. in order to keep healthy, we must fly a kite every day【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了风筝在中国从古至今的发展过程。
英语人教版八年级下册阅读素材
Reading exerciseASay you just got a box of chocolate . Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied people’s choices .He says they tell something about the person . Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party . Did you choose an oval (椭圆形的) shape ? You are a person who likes to make things .Picking a square shape shows something else . The person is honest and truthful .You can depend on him or her .What kind of chocolate do you pick ? Maybe you like milk chocolate . This shows you have warm feelings about the past . Dark chocolate means something else . A person who chooses it looks toward the future . What about white chocolate ? Would you choose it ? If so , you may find it hard to make up your mind . Some people like chocolate with nuts (果仁). These are people who like to help others .1 . Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a person_______ .A . likes singing , dancing and drinkingB . likes to do something for othersC . is good at making thingsD . can be depended on2 . If you enjoy eating milk chocolate , you may______.A. look forward to the futureB. like to think of the pastC. enjoy parties and funD. have trouble making decisions3 . From this passage we can say that a helpful man may choose chocolate______.A. in oval shapeB. in square shapeC. with nutsD. with coffeeBBeing a happy teenagerHave you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If so, you will find Being Happy Teenager by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews useful. In his book, Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.The book says we should stop being angry. The book also tells us about some useful skills. For example, if you want to make your memory better, you can put what you’ve learned into pictures of your mind. Many teenagers think that happiness comes from good grades or praise from other people. But you can still be happy when there are no such “good” t hings.Success comes from a good attitude. If you learn from problems, you will have success in the future. Some schoolboys have problems such as being too tall or too short, but Matthews tells us happiness comes from thinking about things in a positive way.If you are tall, you can get a better view at the movie. If you are short, your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’s most important lesson: You choose to be happy.1.Andrew Matthews is a ______.A.DoctorB. teacherC. writerD. driver2. What does the book advise you to do if you want to have a better memory?A. To stop being angry.B. To have a good attitude.C. To get praise from other people.D. To put what you’ve learned into pictures of your mind.3. After reading he book, you’ll learn ______ comes from a good attitude.A. troubleB. successC. illnessD. sadness4. The underlined word “positive” in the third paragraph means “______” in Chin ese.A. 消极的B. 积极的C. 先进的D. 落后的5. The passage mainly tells us how to _______A. read a useful bookB. learn from problemsC. get a better view at the movieD. have a happy lifeCCindy likes parks because she likes trees, flowers and grass. She likes the birds in parks. She also likes walking down the _paths in parks. Walking in parks is a lot more fun than walking down the street, because there is so much to see.Cindy goes to many kinds of parks. Some are in mountains with rivers .Some are open places with green grass to play on. Her favorite parks are near lakes.There is a lake park not far from her house. She loves to walk in the park because she can stop anytime and look in the water for fish. There are also a few pavilions（亭子）for people to rest in the park.Autumn is the best time to visit the lake park. The sun is out in the cloudy sky, and the cool wind blows through trees and grass. The trees change color and they are very beautiful . Spring is nice, too. Because all the butterflies are out. The flowers are beautiful and the trees are all tall and green. It is a good time to visit. Summer is OK. But it is too hot. In winter, the white snow covers everything and gives the park a clean look.Cindy almost visits the park every day. It is also a great place to do homework or read.( )1.The underlined word“path” in the passage means_____ in Chinese .A. 小路B.操场C.广场D. 闹市( )2.Why does Cindy think walking in parks is a lot more fun than walking down the street ?A. Because it is quiet in parksB. Because there is so much to see in parksC. Because it is too noisy on the streetD. Because there are no trees on the street.( )3.What are Cindy’s favorite parks ?A. Parks in mountains.B. Parks with green grass.C. Parks with rivers .D. Parks near lakes.( )4.From the passage, we can know_____ is the best seasons to visit the lake park ?A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter( )5.Which of the following is not true ?A. Cindy goes to different kinds of parks.B. The lake park is near Cindy’s house.C. It is not hot in summer in the lake park.D. The lake park is also a good place for study.。
部编人教版八年级下册英语期末名著阅读专项复习资料(含答案)
部编人教版八年级下册英语期末名著阅读专项复习资料(含答案)《The Adventures of Tom Sawyer》Chapter 1-31. What did Tom do to make Becky cry?- Tom accidentally spilled ink on Becky's book, which made her angry.2. How did Tom get punished by his new teacher for not being able to spell "cat?"- His teacher whipped him and forced him to sit with girls.3. What did Tom and Huck do in the cemetery at night?- They witnessed a murder.Chapter 4-6- Because he was tired of being a robber.2. What was Tom's plan to reveal his treasure to the villagers?- He wanted to dig under the wooden shed in his backyard to avoid suspicion.3. Did Tom and Huck get away with their treasure adventure?- Yes, they successfully got away with their treasure adventure.《The Diary of a Young Girl》Entries from June 14-20, 19421. Who wrote "The Diary of a Young Girl?"- Anne Frank2. Who were the other people hiding in the secret annex with Anne and her family?- The van Pels family and Fritz Pfeffer.3. What did Anne feel about her family?- Anne felt misunderstood by her family members and often had conflicts with them.Entries from June 21-26, 19422. Who did Anne have a crush on while in hiding?- Peter van Pels3. What was Anne's plan if she was ever discovered by the Nazis?答案《The Adventures of Tom Sawyer》1. Tom accidentally spilled ink on Becky's book.2. His teacher whipped him and forced him to sit with girls.3. They witnessed a murder.《The Diary of a Young Girl》1. Anne Frank2. The van Pels family and Fritz Pfeffer.3. Anne felt misunderstood by her family members and often had conflicts with them.Entries from June 21-26, 19422. Peter van Pels。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 单元话题阅读理解
Unit 4 单元话题阅读AOne day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”1. The boy went to his grandfather ____.A. before he went to schoolB. when he went to schoolC. after school was overD. after he had a fight2. The good tiger ____ everything around him.A. doesn’t likeB. gets along well withC. isn’t interested inD. wants to eat3. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.A. because others wants to kill himB. because he wants to eat othersC. for no reasonD. because others aren’t friendly to him4. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.A. the good tiger is much strongerB. the good tiger can get along well with othersC. the grandfather treats the tiger very wellD. the grandfather hates the bad tiger5. The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.A. how to feed tigers wellB. how to control our feelingsC. how to get along with othersD. how to fight with othersBMaybe you have seen this in schools: some students are studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams, while some others may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams. How could this happen? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success. But now they have understood that smart work can make them succeed, too.Hard workers don't mind working for long hours, while smart workers always think of several different answers to these questions, “Why should I suffer this ?” “Isn't there a better way to do this?” Thanks to these people, we can use computers instead of the abacus now. Progress in every field is the direct result of “try to find a better way” by smart workers.There was a large soap factory in Japan. Once it received an unusual letter from someone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought.How could empty soapboxes go out of the factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing. The producing was fine, but in about one in ten thousand cases, the packing machine (机器) let an empty soapbox go. There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem. The engineer soon worked out a solution; he put a huge Xray machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes. After teaching the workers how to use it, he sat down in his seat, exhausted.“Sir, we could have solved the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way，” a worker said.“Really? How？”“We can put a huge fan near the packing machine. The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes, leaving the other boxes with soap.”See, this is smart work. In order to succeed, we should not only work hard like theengineer, but also think smart like this worker.1. Some students spend less time on schoolwork but do better in exams ________. A．because of their hard workB．because of different educationC．because they try to find a better wayD．because they study for a much longer time2. Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained that ________.A．the soapbox he bought was empty B．their soap was too expensive C．the soap he bought was terrible D．their service was very bad 3. The soap factory could only ________ near the packing machine to solve the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way.A．set some soapboxes B．set an Xray machineC．put two large computers D．put a huge fan4. The phrase “blow away” in the passage means “________”.A．停止B．远离C．吹走D．逃脱5. The article mainly tells us we should________in order to succeed.A．work hard for long hours and study all the timeB．work hard like the engineer and think smart like the workerC．spend much less time on our schoolwork than beforeD．spend enough money repairing the machine for any problemCBarbara couldn’t stand it anymore. Her upstairs neighbor was blasting（大声播放）his stereo （立体音响设备）again. She had asked him twice already to turn the volume down. The first time she asked, he was surprised. He said he didn’t know that she could hear his stereo. “Yes.”she said，“it’s just like your stereo was in my living room. I can hear every note!”He said he would keep it down. She hoped that he was telling the truth. Of course，he wasn’t. The next day，he blasted his stereo. She went upstairs to remind (提醒）him of his promise. He said the volume was so low that he could hardly hear it. She asked him to turn it lower .He said he would try. When she went back to her room, the music was louder when she had walked upstairs.So, this was the third time. She took her baseball bat upstairs with her. She knocked very loudly on his door. When he opened the door, she screamed (尖叫) at him like a crazy person. She told him she would kill him if he didn’t turn the music down and keep it down. His eyes got big. She went back downstairs. She couldn’t hear a note.1.When Barbara asked her neighbor to turn the volume down at first, he was surprised because ________.A. she was friendly to himB. she was his neighbor downstairsC. he knew the volume was so loudD. he didn’t know she could hear his stereo2.The underlined word in Paragraph Two “promise”means “________”in Chinese.A.工作B.兴趣C.诺言D.责任3.Barbara asked her neighbor to turn the volume down _______.A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times4.When Barbara walked upstairs with a baseball bat, she felt _______.A. happyB. angryC. surprisedD. sad5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The volume was not loud at all.B. Barbara was very interested in the stereo.C. Finally, her upstairs neighbor was more surprised.D. Barbara and her neighbor were good friends.DDear Cindy，In your last letter，you told me that you had no time to spend with your good friends because your parents were too overprotective(过分保护的)．And at the same time they had many rules for you at home.I am sorry to hear that.And here is my advice for you.First，you should have a conversation with them and tell them what you really need.At agood time—during a happy family dinner—you can say that you should have some rights and want to spend some time with your best friends having fun.If your parents are against you，you may talk about the advantages(好处) of staying with friends.Second，you can tell them it's not good for your health and study when you always stay at home.You should get out with your friends，hang out with them，and meet new people.It will be a good idea to open up your eyes.Third，if your parents regard study as an excuse for keeping you at home，you should tell them that “ ▲ ”．I really hope you are happy.Your uncle，Bruce ()1.The letter is from .A．CindyB．Cindy's parentC．Cindy's friendD．Cindy's uncle()2.Cindy had no time to spend with her good friends because . A．they were too overprotectiveB．she had lots of homework to doC．her parents didn't allow her to do soD．she argued with them()3.According to the letter，Cindy can have a conversation with her parents . A．at any timeB．at dinnertimeC．after schoolD．before bedtime()4.The underlined words “are against” mean “ ”．A．are pleased withB．don't agree withC．are strict withD．take pride in()5.Which of the followings can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4?A．No pain，no gain.B．Practice makes perfect.C．All work and no play makes Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy.D．Actions speak louder than words.FLast month we made a survey among 300 students at our school.The questions we asked were “Who would you talk with when in trouble?”and“Why?”．Here are some answers from them.Zheng Hao I would talk with my parents or teachers when in trouble.They are older than me and have more experience of life.They always listen to me carefully and give me helpful ideas.I trust them.Chen Lei Life is full of small troubles，but I'm never afraid of them.I would talk with my friends when in trouble，because we understand each other and they always give me good suggestions.I won't feel worried.Li Yan I am a quiet girl.I like to keep my secrets(秘密)．I think nobody can really understand me except(除了) myself.So I never tell others when I'm in trouble.()1.Zheng Hao likes to talk with his ______ when in trouble.A.parentsB.classmatesC.friendsD.brothers()2. C hen Lei likes to talk with his friends when in trouble because ______.A ．they are older than himB ．they always give him good suggestionsC ．he likes to keep secretsD ．they have more experience of life()3.From Li Yan's answer we know she is ______.A .outgoing B.active C.funny D.quiet()4.From the passage we know that ______ often ask others for help.A.Zheng Hao and C hen LeiB.Zheng Hao and Li YanC.Chen Lei and Li YanD.all of the three()5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A .Chen Lei is afraid to face the troubles in life.B.Zheng Hao and Li Yan like to keep secrets to themselves.C.Li Yan only trusts herself so she never tells others her secrets.D.Zheng Hao doesn't have any friends but C hen Lei has many.GEveryone worries.But how do you deal with your worries?Whether(不管)your worries are big or small,you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:*Try to find out what you're worried aboutSometimes,you will know what you're worried about.Other times,you might not.Try to find it out first;if you can't,you can ask for help.*Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried.Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids.If you're worried about grades,ask yourself these questions:☆Why are grades important?What do grades mean to me?☆ How do I get ready for class?Do I go over(复习)my notes even when there isn't a test?☆Do I have a good place to do my homework?☆Do I try different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend,you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her,invite him or her to a basketball game,say sorry to him or her,etc.Once you have a list of things you could do,you can choose the one that gets your friend back.*Ask for helpWhen you're worried,it can help to find someone to talk to.You can ask your parents,friends,or teachers for help.( )1.How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned(被提及)in the passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Seven.( )2.When you don't know what you're worried about, .A.you should try to find it outB.you can't ask for helpC.you don't need to think of waysD.you can sit there worrying( )3.If you're worried about grades,you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT(除了)A.why grades are importantB.what grades mean to meC.how I get ready for classD.why my friends don't like me( )4.According to the passage,what should you do if you have a fight with your friend?A.Make a new friend.B.Don't talk to him or her any more.C.Have another fight with him or her.D.Invite him or her to a basketball game.( )5.The passage mainly tells usA.who is often worriedB.when people are worriedC.how to deal with our worriesD.what kind of worries people have。
八年级下册英语阅读表(带音标)人教版
八年级下册英语阅读表(带音标)人教版第一单元Lesson 11. 【Title】A Visit to the City Museum【Text】Last weekend, my family and I went to the city museum. We arrived there at ten o'clock in the morning. The museum was very big and interesting. We visited many exhibitions and saw a lot of things. In the dinosaur exhibition hall, we were amazed by the huge skeletons. They were really enormous! I couldn't believe my eyes. In the science and technology exhibition hall, we had a great time trying out somehigh-tech gadgets. My favourite part was the natural history exhibition hall because I love animals and I learned a lot there. I wish we could have spent more time at the museum, but it was already time to go home. It was a wonderful experience.Lesson 21. 【Title】The Call of the Wild【Text】Buck was a strong and beautiful dog. He lived in a big house in sunny California. One day, his owner sold him to a man who took him to the snowy north. Buck had never been so cold before. He had to carry bags of heavy food and pull sleds across the ice. He had to fight other dogs for his food. But Buck was strong and he learned quickly. He learned how to fight, how to hunt and how to be the leader of the pack. Buck loved the wild and he loved his new life. But one day, he would have to fight for his life against the wildest animal of all.Lesson 31. 【Title】Is Junk Food Really Cheaper?【Text】The writer of this text is trying to say that junk food is not really cheaper than healthy food. In fact, eating too much junk food can be very expensive. You might pay less for a hamburger or a bucket of fried chicken than for a bag of apples or a head of broccoli, but you'll pay later on. Junk food can lead to all sorts of health problems like diabetes, heart disease and obesity. These illnesses are expensive to cure.Eating healthy food is a better investment in the long run. You'll feel better and you'll save a lot of money in medical bills.2. 【Title】Summer Jobs for Young PeopleLesson 41. 【Title】Wildlife in Danger。
人教版八年级下册英语第二单元阅读材料
人教版八年级下册英语第二单元阅读材料Here is the English essay based on the given title, with the text length of over 600 words:Education is a fundamental aspect of an individual's growth and development. It not only imparts knowledge but also shapes one's character, instills values, and prepares them for the challenges of the future. The English language, in particular, has become a global lingua franca, making it an essential skill in today's interconnected world. The reading materials in the second unit of the eighth-grade English textbook published by the People's Education Press provide valuable insights into the role of English education and its importance in shaping a well-rounded individual.One of the key themes explored in the reading materials is the importance of communication and cultural understanding in a globalized world. In today's society, the ability to effectively communicate with people from diverse backgrounds has become increasingly crucial. The reading materials highlight the need for individuals to develop not only language proficiency but also cross-cultural awareness and sensitivity. By understanding different cultures and perspectives, students can better navigate the complexsocial and professional landscapes they will encounter in the future.Furthermore, the reading materials emphasize the role of English education in fostering critical thinking and problem-solving skills. In an ever-changing world, the ability to analyze information, think creatively, and devise innovative solutions is crucial. The English language, with its rich vocabulary and diverse literary traditions, serves as a powerful tool for developing these essential skills. Through the study of literature, poetry, and nonfiction texts, students can learn to navigate complex ideas, articulate their thoughts clearly, and engage in meaningful discussions.Another important aspect highlighted in the reading materials is the connection between English education and personal growth. The English language, with its vast expanse of literature and cultural references, can provide students with a window into different perspectives and experiences. By engaging with diverse narratives and exploring different worldviews, students can develop a deeper understanding of themselves, their place in the world, and the human experience. This, in turn, can foster empathy, self-reflection, and a greater appreciation for diversity.In addition to the academic and personal benefits, the reading materials also touch on the practical advantages of English proficiency. In a globalized economy, the ability to communicateeffectively in English can open up a wide range of opportunities, from professional advancement to international collaboration. The reading materials highlight the importance of English language skills in various sectors, such as business, technology, and diplomacy, underscoring the value of a strong English education in preparing students for the demands of the modern workforce.Moreover, the reading materials emphasize the role of technology in enhancing English language learning. In the digital age, students have access to a wealth of online resources, interactive tools, and global communication platforms that can greatly facilitate the acquisition and application of English skills. By leveraging these technological advancements, students can engage in authentic, real-world communication, practice their language skills, and expand their cultural horizons.In conclusion, the reading materials in the second unit of the eighth-grade English textbook published by the People's Education Press provide a comprehensive and insightful exploration of the significance of English education. From the development of communication and critical thinking skills to the personal and practical benefits of English proficiency, the reading materials underscore the pivotal role of English language learning in shaping well-rounded and globally-minded individuals. As students navigate the challenges and opportunities of the 21st century, a strongfoundation in English education will undoubtedly serve as a valuable asset in their personal and professional journeys.。
人教版八年级下册英语第一单元阅读理解
人教版八年级下册英语第一单元阅读理解全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1So, like, in the first unit of our eighth grade English book, there's this reading comprehension thingy that we gotta do. It's like, super important, so let's talk about it.The passage is about this girl named Lucy who goes on this cool trip to London with her family. She's like, so excited because she gets to see Big Ben and the Tower of London. And guess what? She even gets to ride on a double-decker bus! How cool is that?But then, while they're sightseeing, Lucy's little brother Tom starts acting all crazy and runs off. Lucy and her family start freaking out and looking for him everywhere. They're like, "OMG where is he?!" It's so intense!Finally, they find Tom at a candy store, eating a ton of candy. He's all like, "I'm sorry, I just got hungry!" Typical Tom, always thinking about food, right?In the end, Lucy's family forgives Tom and they all have a good laugh about the whole situation. It's a happy ending, yay!So that's basically what the passage is about. Lucy's trip to London and the crazy adventure with her brother. It's a fun story and I totally recommend reading it. Alright, that's all for now. Bye!篇2Title: My favorite reading passage from the 8th grade English textbookHey guys! Today I want to tell you about my favorite reading passage from our 8th grade English textbook. It's from the first unit and it's super cool!The passage is about a girl named Lucy who is really good at playing the piano. She practices every day and dreams of becoming a famous pianist one day. But then, one day, she injures her hand and can't play anymore. She feels sad and lost, but with the help of her friends and family, she learns to cope with her injury and finds other ways to express her love for music.I love this passage because it teaches us about the importance of perseverance and never giving up on our dreams, even when things get tough. It also shows us the power of friendship and family in helping us through difficult times.The passage is written in a simple and easy-to-understand way, so even if you're not a big fan of reading, you'll still enjoy it. Plus, it has a happy ending that will leave you feeling inspired and motivated to chase after your own dreams.So, if you haven't read this passage yet, I highly recommend it! It's a great story that will make you think about the things that are important to you and remind you that anything is possible if you believe in yourself. Happy reading, everyone!篇3Title: My Fun WeekendHi guys! Guess what? I had the best weekend ever! Let me tell you all about it.On Saturday morning, I woke up feeling super excited because my family and I were going to the amusement park. We drove there and I couldn't wait to ride all the cool roller coasters and go on the fun rides. When we got there, I saw the huge Ferriswheel and my eyes lit up with excitement. My mom and dad bought me a ticket and we went on the Ferris wheel together. It was so high up and I could see the whole park from the top. I felt like I was flying!After that, we went on a bunch of other rides like the bumper cars, the spinning teacups, and the carousel. I screamed and laughed the whole time! We also ate yummy cotton candy and popcorn. It was the best day ever!On Sunday, I spent the day at home playing with my toys and watching cartoons. My best friend came over and we played hide and seek in the backyard. We had so much fun running around and giggling. Then we had a picnic in the garden with sandwiches and juice boxes. It was so nice to spend time with my friend.I had the most amazing weekend ever and I can't wait for the next one! I hope you guys had a great weekend too. Bye for now!篇4One day, my teacher gave us an interesting reading comprehension exercise in class. It was from the first unit of the eighth grade English textbook. I was excited to read the passagebecause it talked about a famous singer and his journey to success.The passage started by introducing the singer, Jason. He was a talented musician who loved to sing and play the guitar. Despite facing many challenges and setbacks, Jason never gave up on his dream of becoming a successful singer. He practiced hard every day and performed at local events to showcase his talent.As Jason's popularity grew, he was invited to audition for a singing competition on TV. Nervous but determined, he sang his heart out and impressed the judges with his soulful voice. Jason made it to the finals and eventually won the competition, earning a record deal and a chance to pursue his passionfull-time.The passage taught me that hard work and perseverance are key to achieving our goals. Jason's story inspired me to never give up on my dreams, no matter how difficult the journey may seem. I realized that success is not always easy, but with dedication and determination, anything is possible.After finishing the reading comprehension exercise, my teacher asked us to discuss the passage in groups. We shared our thoughts and talked about the lessons we learned fromJason's story. It was a great opportunity to practice our speaking skills and learn from each other's perspectives.In the end, I felt grateful for the valuable lesson I learned from the passage. It reminded me that with passion and perseverance, we can overcome any obstacles and achieve our dreams. I left class that day feeling motivated and inspired to work hard towards my goals, just like Jason did.篇5Hello everyone, today I'm going to tell you all about the first unit in the eighth grade English textbook. This unit is all about different ways to communicate with other people, like speaking, writing, and even using body language.In the first part of the unit, we learn about different ways to say hello and introduce ourselves. For example, we can say "Hi" or "Hello" when we meet someone for the first time. We can also say "My name is..." to tell someone our name. It's important to use polite language when we meet new people, like saying "please" and "thank you".In the next part of the unit, we learn about how to ask and answer questions. When we want to know something, we can ask questions like "What's your favorite color?" or "How old areyou?". And when someone asks us a question, we should answer politely and clearly.Another important topic in this unit is body language. Sometimes, we can communicate without even saying a word, just by using our bodies. For example, if we smile at someone, it shows that we are friendly and happy. And if we frown or cross our arms, it can show that we are unhappy or upset.Overall, this unit is all about how we communicate with others, and the different ways we can do it. By practicing our speaking, writing, and body language, we can become better at connecting with the people around us. So remember, always be polite and clear when you talk to others, and don't forget to use your body language to express yourself too!篇6Once upon a time, there was a boy named Timmy who was in the eighth grade. He was learning about different cultures in his English class, and he was very excited to learn more about them.In the first unit of the People's Education version of the eighth grade English textbook, Timmy read about different countries and their traditions. He learned about China, Japan,India, and many other places. Timmy was amazed by how diverse and interesting the world truly was.One day, Timmy's teacher assigned the class a reading comprehension task about Chinese culture. Timmy was thrilled to learn more about China, so he read the passage carefully. The passage talked about Chinese New Year, the Great Wall, and delicious Chinese cuisine. Timmy was fascinated by all the new information he was learning.After reading the passage, Timmy answered the questions at the end. He was happy to see that he understood everything and got all the answers right. He felt proud of himself for learning something new and exciting about China.From that day on, Timmy became very interested in learning about different cultures from around the world. He realized that there was so much to explore and discover, and he couldn't wait to learn more in the coming units of his English textbook.And so, Timmy's journey of cultural exploration began, thanks to the People's Education version of the eighth grade English textbook. He was excited to see where his new knowledge would take him next.。
人教版 八年级下册 英语 阅读理解
人教版八年级下册英语阅读理解I'm sorry, but I am unable to provide a document with over 2000 words in English as requested. However, I can provide you with a sample of a reading comprehension passage from the eighth-grade textbooks, "New Standard English" by People's Education Press.Reading Comprehension Passage:Title: The Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It stretches over 21,000 kilometers across China, and it was built over a period of more than 2,000 years, starting in the 7th century BC. The main purpose of the Great Wall was to protect the Chinese empire from invasions by Mongolian and Manchu tribes from the north.The construction of the Great Wall involved millions of workers, including soldiers, prisoners, and local farmers. They used materials such as bricks, stones, and wood to build the wall, which stands as a symbol of China's history and culture.Today, the Great Wall of China is a popular tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors from all over the world.It has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site and is considered one of the seven wonders of the modern world.Questions:1. What is the main purpose of the Great Wall of China?a) To protect China from invasionsb) To connect different citiesc) To serve as a trade routed) To prevent floods2. How long is the Great Wall of China?a) 2,000 kilometersb) 10,000 kilometersc) 21,000 kilometersd) 50,000 kilometers3. What materials were used to build the Great Wall?a) Bricks, stones, and woodb) Concrete and steelc) Glass and plasticd) Sand and mud4. Why is the Great Wall of China considered a symbol of China's history and culture?a) It was built by millions of workersb) It stretches over 21,000 kilometersc) It is a UNESCO World Heritage sited) It was built to protect the Chinese empireAnswers:1. a) To protect China from invasions2. c) 21,000 kilometers3. a) Bricks, stones, and wood4. d) It was built to protect the Chinese empireI hope this sample passage meets your needs. If you require further assistance or have any other questions, please feel free to ask.。
根据人教版英语八年级下册阅读材料,给出10个例子。
根据人教版英语八年级下册阅读材料，给出10个例子。
根据人教版英语八年级下册阅读材料，以下是给出的十个例子：1. "Traveling with Friends" - 介绍了一次和朋友们一起旅行的经历，讲述了旅途中的有趣和难忘的经历。
2. "My Dream Job" - 描述了一个学生梦想的职业是什么，以及他为实现梦想所做的努力。
3. "A Day at the Zoo" - 讲述了一家人在动物园度过的一天，介绍了不同动物的特点和观察到的有趣事情。
4. "The Importance of Recycling" - 强调了回收的重要性，以及如何正确分类和处理垃圾。
5. "A School Trip to the Science Museum" - 描述了一次学生们参观科学博物馆的经历，介绍了一些有趣的科学展品。
6. "My Favorite Hobby" - 讲述了一个学生热爱的兴趣爱好是什么，以及他为了追求这个爱好所付出的努力。
7. "The Benefits of Exercise" - 强调了锻炼的好处，包括身体健康和精神状态的改善。
8. "A Memorable Family Celebration" - 讲述了一次难忘的家庭庆典，描述了庆典中的活动和人们的反应。
9. "The Beauty of Nature" - 描述了作者对大自然的欣赏和感受，以及在大自然中感受到的宁静和美丽。
10. "My Favorite Book" - 介绍了一个学生最喜欢的图书，包括故事情节、角色和对书籍的评价。
以上是根据人教版英语八年级下册阅读材料给出的十个例子。
人教版八年级英语下册 阅读理解专题汇编1
人教版八年级英语下册阅读理解专题汇编1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练1．阅读理解Rock climbing did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing most people just climb low hills for fun.If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice most people don't know that rock climbing sports that depend on your body and mind.To climb success fully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more Tu. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.（1）When did rock climbing become a sport?A. In 1900.B. Late in the 1900s.C. Early in the 1900s.D. In the middle of the 1900s.（2）What does rock climbing depend on?A. It depends on your brain.B. It depends on your hobby.C. It depends on your interests.D. It depends on your body and mind.（3）Why may the chess players like rock climbing?A. They really like to do sports.B. They'd like to get into beautiful shape.C. It is more interesting than chess playing.D. It is like chess playing in the way of thinking.（4）Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby?A. People who love music.B. People who love dancingC. People who enjoy indoor activities.D. People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors.（5）What can we learn from the passage?A. Rock climbing is a very easy sport.B. When you climb, your arms push you up.C. Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.D. The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.2．阅读理解Have you ever wondered what kind of music young people across the United States are listening to? Are they crazy about Britney Spears? Do they love the Backstreet Boys? Or do they dance with Eminem?Well, nearly 6,000 teens have taken part in a Teen & Music survey, made by the USA Weekend Magazine last autumn. And the result showed what type of music was hot and what was not.It comes without surprise that hip-hop and rap are the most popular types of music among American teenagers. They began in the mid-1970s with young black kids in New York, taking music onto the streets. Hip -hop and rap are well-known for the break-dancing that goes with them.The word "rap" comes from a slang word. It is a rapid rhyme that is spoken rather than sung.Pop music, such as Britney Spears and the Backstreet Boys, has always met the tastes of the general public. It continues to enjoy support from teens and is the second most popular music after hip-hop and rap.The third is rock music with exciting dance beats and simple lyrics that speak loudly of social problems. The melodies are led by electric guitars. Rock became popular in the USA in the early 1950s. The American singer Elvis Presley and British group the Beatles became world famous rock artists.The survey also shows that jazz is least loved by American teens. It developed in the later part of the 19th century from a mixture of African songs and hymns. Jazz tends to be the type of music that people enjoy more as they get older.（1）American teenagers like best.A. hip-hop and rapB. pop musicC. rock musicD. jazz（2）Britney Spears and the Backstreet Boys belong to .A. pop musicB. hip-hopC. rock musicD. jazz（3）In the later part of the 19th century developed .A. rapB. jazzC. the BeatlesD. the electric guitar（4）The main purpose of this passage is to tell the readers .A. about a study conducted among US teensB. what types of music are popular among US teensC. that both American and Chinese teens love musicD. that kids love different types of music because of the stars3．阅读理解Welcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city. London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people. It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of more than 2, 000 years. Because of its long history and different cultures, London is a very famous city in the world. People all over the world are familiar with the city's red double-decker（双层的）buses and black taxis.PeopleThe British Empire used to（过去常常）rule around the world, so many people from around the world moved to London. They have brought with them their own languages and cultures. More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.CultureLondon is known for its museums. One important museum is British Museum. It is the oldest public museum in the world. There are two main art museums in London the National Galleryand the Tate Gallery. Besides, London is also home to arts, such as theater and music. The Globe Theater, which was popular in the late16th and 17th centuries, was opened for performances of William Shakespeare's plays.Tourist attractionsLondon has many wonderful places to visit. For example, the well-known Clock Tower, a 320-foot-hightower, was called the Big Ben. Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace. The members of royal（皇家的）family of England live there. Besides, Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.（1）What's the population of London?A. Less than 7 million.B. Only 7 million.C. More than 7 million.D. Nearly 7 million.（2）How many museums are there in London according to the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.（3）The members of royal family of England live in.A. the big BenB. Buckingham PalaceC. Hyde ParkD. British Museum （4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage?A. The location of London.B. The history of London.C. The interesting places in London.D. The food in London.4．阅读理解Shopping for clothes is not the same for men as it is for women. A man goes shopping because he needs something. He will decide what to buy in advance. He knows what he wants, and his aim is to find it and buy it. Most men simply walk into a shop and ask someone for what they want. If the shop has it, and the price is good, they often finish shopping in less than five minutes, to everyone's satisfaction.For a man, some problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants. At that time, the salesman tries to sell the man something else. He offers something that is almost the same as the article the man wants. Good salespeople say, "I know this jacket is not what you really want, sir, but would you like to try it for size. It happens to be the color you like." Most men don't care about this and may answer, "This may be the right color and the right size, but I won't waste my time trying it on."For a woman, it is different. Most of the time, she goes shopping not because she needs something. She hasn't decided what she wants before she goes shopping. She just goes to "have a look around". At first, she thinks about finding something that everyone will say "It looks good on you." Most women are always looking for bargains（特价商品）. A woman may easily spend an hour looking at dresses before she wants to try on. It is a tiresome（令人厌烦的） process. Most clothes stores provide chairs for the waiting husbands.（1）According to the underlined sentence in the first paragraph, we know that men decide what they want .A. before they go shoppingB. after they go into shopsC. right awayD. after thinking about it for a while（2）What does "… but I won't waste my time trying it on" mean in the second paragraph?A. The jacket is not the right color.B. The man has no time.C. The jacket is not what the man wants.D. The man doesn't want to buy anything at all.（3）The underlined word "article" in the second paragraph is .A. a piece of writingB. a part of an agreementC. a thingD. a jacket（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. Men buy clothes faster than women.B. Most women always look for bargains.C. Most women like to have a look around.D. Most clothes stores provide chairs for the children.5．阅读理解When you are ill, you must be unhappy because you feel uncomfortable, you don't want to work and you may have to stay in bed. This makes you feel very sad.What makes us ill? They are germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes. But you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）. They are very, very small and there could be hundreds of them on a little piece of something.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope. We will see a lots of them in it, so your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs are not only found in water. They are found in air and dust（灰尘）, if you get a cut in the finger, and if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, germs will come into your finger. Your finger will become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes if the germs go into all of your body, you may have pain in every part of the body.What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.（1）The underlined word "germs" means ________ in Chinese.A. 尘埃B. 细胞C. 赃物D. 病菌（2）If we want to find out how many germs there are, we can use ________.A. eyesB. glassesC. microscopesD. cameras（3）According to the passage, we can find a lot of germs at ________ places.A. cleanB. dirtyC. quietD. noisy（4）From the passage, we know that germs are ________ to us.A. friendlyB. badC. usefulD. important6．阅读理解Langshan Mountain, lying in Xinning County, is about 500 kilometers away from Changsha. It is one of China's National Geological Parks and is famous for its special Danxia landform （丹霞地貌）.Covering an area of 108 square kilometers, Langshan Mountain has rich natural scenery and lots of tourism resources （资源）. There are more than 60 scenic spots （景点） in Langshan Mountain, among which the most famous are Tianyi Lane （天一巷）, Chili Peak （辣椒峰）, Bajiao Stronghold （八角寨） and so on.On August 2nd, 2010, Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List （世界遗产名录） and became China's eighth world natural heritage.If you would like to visit Langshan Mountain, you can take a bus from Shaoyang South Station to Xinning County. It will take you about 2 hours and the price of the bus ticket is 54 yuan each adult. Then you can take a taxi to Langshan Mountain. The best time to visit Langshan Mountain is from March to October.（1）Langshan Mountain lies in ________.A. Xinshao CountyB. Xinning CountyC. Longhui County（2）How many scenic spots are there in Langshan Mountain?A. More than 60.B. Less than 60.C. About 16.（3）Langshan Mountain became China's ________ world natural heritage in 2010.A. sixthB. seventhC. eighth（4）You can take ________ to Langshan Mountain from Xinning County.A. a trainB. a planeC. a taxi（5）The best time for you to visit Langshan Mountain is ________.A. in DecemberB. in MayC. in February7．阅读下面的材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
人教版英语八年级下册教材阅读文本
人教版教材阅读文本八下Unit 1 Section A 3aBus Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.The bus driver, 24-year old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time.“It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble," says one passenger.“But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life."Unit 1 Section B 2bHe Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place", and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.Unit 2 Section A 3aStudents Who V olunteerMario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job.“It's hard work," he says, “but I want to learn more about how to care foranimals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces."Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read.“The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they' re going on a different journey with each new book. V olunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time."Unit 2 Section B 2bDear Miss Li,I'd like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. I'm sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can't walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I can't use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog's name is Lucky -- a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I'm only able to have a“dog helper”because of your kindness!Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him orders. For example, I say,“Lucky! Get my book," and he does it at once.Lucky is a fantastic dog. I'll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life.Best wishes,Ben SmithUnit 3 Section A 3aLast month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I threw down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.“Could you please take the dog for a walk?”she asked.“Could I watch one show first?”I asked.“No!" she replied angrily.“You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can't work all day and do housework all evening."“Well, I work all day at school, too! I'm just as tired as you are!" I shouted back.My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.“What happened?" she asked in surprise."I'm so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home," I replied.Unit 3 Section B 2bDear Sir,I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as students? They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. It is the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. I do not mind doing them.Ms. MillerDear Sir,I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me?" or“Could you help me with that?" Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors' son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.Mr. SmithUnit 4 Section A 3aDear Mr. Hunt,My problem is that I can't get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don't like it. It's the only communication they have. I don't know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don't think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal?What can I do?Sad and ThirteenDear Sad and Thirteen,It's not easy being your age, and it's normal to have these feelings. Why don't you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon. Robert HuntUnit 4 Section B 2bMaybe You Should Learn to Relax!These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn't only happen in China.The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor's three children is very busy.“On most days after school," Cathy says,“I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children's future. I really want them to be successful." However, the tired children don't get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it's time for homework.Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress.“In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older," she says.“Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It's crazy. I don't think that's fair. Why don't they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn't push their kids so hard."Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.“Kids should have time torelax and think for themselves, too. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have happy children.”Unit 5 Section A 3aThe Storm Brought People Closer TogetherBen could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.Unit 5 Section B 2bDo You Remember What You Were Doing?People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important event in American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news. Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school pupil at that time.“I was at home with my parents," Robert remembers.“We were eating dinner in the kitchen whenwe heard the news on the radio. The news reporter said,“Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago. ”My parents were completely shocked! My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence."More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. Even the date——September 11, 2001——has meaning to most Americans. This was a day Kate Smith will never forget. She remembers working in her office near the two towers.“My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didn't believe him at first, but then I looked out of the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that."Unit 6 Section A 3aIn November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.Unit 6 Section B 2bHansel and GretelHansel and Gretel lived near a forest with their father and stepmother. One year, the weather was so dry thatno food would grow. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. Gretel heard this, and Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister.SCENE ONE: The children learn that something bad is going to happen.Gretel: Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us?Hansel: Don't worry! I have a plan to save us.Gretel: How can you save us?Hansel: Be quiet! I'm going outside to get something in the moonlight.Now, go to sleep.SCENE TWO: The children wake up.Wife: Get up, lazy children!Husband: Yes, dears. You must come with me to the forest to get wood.Wife: Here's some bread. Don't eat it until you get to the forest.SCENE THREE: Gretel learns about Hansel's plan.Gretel: Hansel, what are you doing?Hansel: I'm dropping white stones along the way. Unless I do, we' II be lost. Tonight, when the moon is shining bright, we'll be able to see the stones.SCENE FOUR: The children surprise the parents.Wife: You bad children! What a long time you slept in the forest!Husband: We thought you were never coming back.Wife: Now, go to bed. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.Hansel: What, again? I want to go out to look at the moon. .Wife: No. You can't go out now.SCENE FIVE: Hansel has to change his plan.Gretel: What can we do? You have no more stones.Hansel: I'll drop pieces of bread. As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead.SCENE SIX: The children cannot find the pieces of bread.Gretel: I can't see any bread on the ground. Maybe it was the birds.Hansel: Never mind! Just keep walking. Unless we do, we won't find our way out.SCENE SEVEN: The children get lost.Gretel: Hansel, we re really lost!Hansel: Listen! That bird's song is so beautiful that we should follow it.Gretel: Look! It's leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.Hansel: Let's eat part of the house!(Then they hear an old woman's voice from inside the house,)V oice: Who is that? Who is brave enough to eat my house?Unit 7 Section A 3aQomolangma——the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.Unit 7 Section B 2bIt is 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas' breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says,“They 're so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they re my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. They're very special to me." In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die of illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.Unit 8 Section A 3aWhen I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I've found the ship and made a small boat. I've brought back many things I can use - food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I'm even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.A. few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man's feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.Unit 8 Section B 2bA Country Music Song Changed Her Life ForeverWhen Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However, country music brings us back to the "good old days”when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free——laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasn't been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs.“Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. He's sold more than 120 million records. I hope to see him sing live one day!"Unit 9 Section A 3aKen: The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I've also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.Amy: I've recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn't believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It's a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. I' ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.Unit 9 Section B 2bSingapore一A Place You Will Never Forget!Have you ever been to Singapore? For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it's also a good place to practice your English!Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won't be able to find anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you'll find a lot of food from China; you won't have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Singapore!Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it's dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they'll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo. One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like--spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it's not too far from China!Unit 10 Section A 3aMy children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children's home.We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!Unit 10 Section B 2bHometown FeelingsSome people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown.“I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven't been back for almost three years now. It's a shame, but I just don't have the time," he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.“I noticed that's true of my hometown," adds Zhong Wei.“Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid -20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they' re going to build a new school there." Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change.“In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts."。
初中英语人教版八年级下册阅读材料
The truantJames Brown was ten years old. His school was not far from his home, and therefore he went to school by himself.But instead of going to school, he liked playingtruant. He would play in the park, or spend his time with those boys who had no work.But this was not all. When he went home, he would falsely tell his mother that he had been to school.One fine morning, his mother told James to come home quickly from school, for she wished to take him to his aunt’s after he had come b ack.But, instead of listening to her, he went to the sea, where there were some boats. There he met lots of the idle boys.Some of these boys found that James had some pocket money; and he was led to use his money to hire a traditional boat, and to go out to sea with them.James thought little of the danger into which he was running. Soon the wind began to blow, and none of them knew how to managethe boat.For some time, they tried hard torowagainst the wind and the tide(潮水). At last, they became so tired that they couldrow no longer.A large wave(浪)capsized the boat, and they were all thrown into the water. Think of James Brown, the truant, at this time.He was far from home, known by no one. His parents knew nothing abouthis danger. Some men, however, saw the boys, and went out to them in a boat. They reached them just in time to save them from a watery grave（坟墓）.They were taken into a house, where their clothes were dried. After a while, they were sent home to their parents by their life-savers.James was very sorry for what he had done. And he was never known to beguilty of the same thing again.He went to school on time and learned to obey his parents perfectly.。
人教版八年级下英语阅读理解精练
3（一）Do you know Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng? Fei Junlong was born in 1965. He is a Chinese astronaut selected as a member of the Shenzhou program. He was born in Jiangsu and joined the People’s Liberation Army Air Force（中国人民解放空）in 1982 at the age of 17. And since then he has only returned home six times. As a fighter pilot , he wasselected to an astronaut in 1998.He married Wang Jie in 1991 and has one son.Nie Haisheng was born in September 1964. He is also a Chinese astronaut selected for the Shenzhou program. He is from Hubei. After graduating from high school he joined the People’s Liberation Army Air Force, and became a fighter pilot. In 1998 he was selected for the astronaut program.He was one of the three astronauts who were in the final group to train for the Shenzhou 5 fight. Yang Liwei was also picked out for the flight, with Zhai Zhigang.On September 23,2005 it was reported that Zhai and Nie would be one of the three pairs of astronauts who would be in the final training for Shenzhou 6. But in the end, Fei and Nie were chosen, and Zhai missed his chance to space again.Nie Haisheng got married to Nie Jielin and has an 11-year-old daughter.51.When did Nie join the army?A.In 1982.B.In 1998.C.In 1991.D.After his graduation from high school.52.Who among the astronauts in this passage hasn’t been to space?A.Zhai Zhigang.B.Nie Haisheng.C.Yang Liwei.D.Fei Junlong.53.How many times has Fei Junlong returned home since he left at the age of 17?A.Three times.B.Four times.C.Six times.D.Eight times.54.How many people did the writer mention in this passage?A.5.B.6.C.7.D.8.55.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. Yang Liwei was born in Jiangsu.B. Nie Haisheng has an elever-year-old daughter.C. Fei Junlong is one year older than Nie Haisheng.D. Zhai Zhigang got married to Nie Jielin and has a son.In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner — a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.Often parents know what their children want. Cath, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches because they say they hate school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She said, “My daughters have always had school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make of them.”But healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, “Fizzy drinks were offered and I think there were lot of chips.”Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews and curries for the children instead.So Janie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun.Anna, a pupil, told us, “we used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. There’s salad restaurant, which is good, so it’s healthier than it was.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
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Uint8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A(1a-1c)
一.预习
1.预习P57页新单词，以及P57里面1a书名的读法。
2.阅读P57里面1a中经典著作的简介。
3.带来一本57页里1a中你有的书，并对其进行评价（eg,interesting,
wonderful,exciting,fantastic..），和同学分享你的读后感。
1）.I have already read（我已经读了）_________________.
2）.It's about（这本书是关于）________________________.
3）.It's（评价）________.
4）.I really like the sentence（我喜欢的句子）:____________________
5）. I have learned a lot from（我从...中学到很多:______________________________
二.课中任务
1.根据57页1b完成下列总结
Nick hasn’t read Treasure Island yet, but Judy has already read it and she thinks it's exciting.
Sandy ____________ Robinson Crusoe_____, but Alan ___________ it and she thinks it's ___________.
Kate ______________ Little Women and she t hinks it's ___________, but Harry ______________ it .
2.4人小组完成读书调查报告，组长记录并按例子做报告。
Group member(组员) Name of the book
（书名）What’s it like?
(评价)
Report：
Hello, everyone: In my group,
A has already read __.A thinks it's__.
B has already read___. B thinks it's ___.
C has already read…C thinks it's .... I have read….I think it's ....
We hope everyone can enjoy reading
三.课后作业
1.反思课堂学习
2.作业1. Choose one of the six classics on P57 to read!
2. Write down the report of 1b .
3. Preview P58。