【英语】人教版英语 八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)经典1

【英语】人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)经典1

一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

B

“Mum, may Patti come over?” asked Meg.

“Not until you clean your room,” replied Mum.

Meg said on the phone unhappily, “I have to clean my room first.”

At the other end, Patti laughed. She said to Meg, “That's funny. My mum just said I can't go anywhere until I clean my room.”

After hanging up （挂断电话）, the girls went to their own rooms. Each girl looked around at her mess. Slowly they started cleaning their rooms.

Meg said to herself, “Maybe we could talk on the phone while we work. It would be hard to work and talk at the same time, though.”

Patti thought, “Until I clean my room, I can't leave. Meg may leave, but she can't have anyone over.” Then Patti asked her mum, “Mum, may Meg come?” “Sure,” said Patti's mum. “Remember, you must have your room cleaned before leaving the house.”

Patti ran to the phone and called Meg. “I've got an idea!” she told Meg.

A few minutes later, Meg went over to Patti's house. Her mum allowed her to go because she promised to clean her room when she returned.

While dancing, singing and talking, the girls worked. One hour later, the room became clean. It was fun! The room looked great. Patti's mum was happy. She called Meg's mum and told her everything. Meg's mum said Patti could come to help Meg.

The girls quickly went to Meg's house. They worked and played until the room was clean. The girls learned that working together could make cleaning fun and easy!

（1）Meg felt ________ when her mum told her that she must clean her room first.

A. worried

B. unhappy

C. nervous

D. angry

（2）Each girl ________ after talking on the phone for the first time.

A. worked hard

B. danced to music

C. went to her room

D. talked with her mum （3）Patti had an idea and it was to ________.

A. invite Meg to come over

B. ask her mum to help her

C. clean her room after playing with Meg

D. talk to Meg on the phone while cleaning

（4）Meg's mum allowed her to leave because Meg ________.

A. finished cleaning her room

B. promised to help clean Patti's room

C. promised to clean her room when she returned

D. would finish her homework on Patti's computer

（5）Patti's room became clean in ________.

A. half an hour

B. an hour

C. one and a half hours

D. two hours

【答案】（1）B

（2）C

（3）A

（4）C

（5）B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：Meg和Patti的房间都一团糟，她们想要一起玩，得先打扫房间，最后两个人合作打扫房间的故事。

（1）细节理解题。根据文章原句Meg said on the phone unhappily, “I have to clean my room first.”可知当母亲让她打扫她的房间时，Megan不高兴，故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据文章原句After hanging up （挂断电话）, the girls went to their own rooms.可知挂断电话后，女孩们各自进了自己的房间，故选C。

（3）细节理解题。根据文章原句Patti ran to the phone and called Meg. “I've got an idea!” she told Meg. A few minutes later, Meg went over to Patti's house.可知Patti的主意是让Meg过来，故选A。

（4）细节理解题。根据文章原句Her mum allowed her to go because she promised to clean her room when she returned. 可知Meg的母亲允许她离开是因为她答应母亲回来时打算好房间了，故选C。

（5）细节理解题。根据文章原句One hour later, the room became clean. 一个小时后，房间干净了，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。

2．阅读理解

One day, Susie was unhappy when she came home from school. "What's the matter, my dear?" asked her mother, drawing her to her side and smiling.

"All our class must hand in compositions tomorrow. We must write 12 lines at least. But I can never write one. I'll have to go to school without a composition, for I won't copy one from a book, or ask you or papa to write one for me."

"That's right," said her mother. "You'll be happier with a poor composition, if it's your own, than with a fine one written by somebody else. But cheer up. Run into the garden and play. I'll call you in half an hour. Don't think about your composition now. Just have a good time."

It seemed just a few minutes to Susie before she heard her mother calling her. She went into the house immediately — her hands full of sweet flowers, and her face red with exercise.

Then her mother asked her to sit by the window with a nice piece of paper and a pencil, and write something about what she could see. "Never mind your composition; do this to please me, and we'll talk about that later."

Although Susie thought her mother's request was strange, she knew she always had a good reason for everything she did. So she did as her mother requested.

As she looked out, she first saw the western sky and some bright, sunset clouds. "Oh, mother, what a sunset!"