【初中英语】冠词考点解析(Word版附答案)

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中考复习专题冠词考点+例题_全面解析

中考复习专题冠词考点+例题_全面解析一、初中英语冠词1．If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike.A. a;／B. the; theC. a; aD. ／; a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想在城市里短距离骑车，选择共享自行车。

ride，（乘车或骑车的）短途旅程，名词，此处表示泛指，要用不定冠词，short因辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a；bike，自行车，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，要用不定冠词，shared，以辅音因素开头的词，要用不定冠词a。

故选C。

【点评】考查不定冠词a，表示泛指的用法。

注意根据名词或名词前的修饰词的开头的发音来确定。

2．The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：钢琴床允许音乐爱好者躺在床上时弹奏钢琴。

play后跟乐器，乐器前用定冠词the。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

3．There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school．A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是：在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。

800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词，800读作：eight hundred，是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，故选B。

【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。

4．_______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：月亮在晚上很明亮。

moon表示独一无二的事物，所以前用定冠词the，故答案为C。

(完整word)初中英语冠词用法总结及练习与解析,推荐文档

冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。

填空There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall．2．This is _______ useful book．I've read it for _______ hour．3．_______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse．4．_______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day．5．Let's go out for _______ walk．6．It's too hot．Open _______ door，please．7．There is _______ woman over there．_______ woman is Meimei's mother．8．_______ sun rises in _______ east．9．_______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China．10．Are you going to do it _______ second time？11．Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．12．_______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street．13．He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995．14．_______ old man is _______ teacher．He likes playing _______ basketball after_______ supper．15．After I had _______ quick breakfast，I hurried to school．16．Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and_______ meat？17．They went to _______ People's Park，but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday．18．I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening．19．_______ day of _______ December 20，1999 is Monday．20．Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went tochoose _______ Christmas tree today．21．I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject．22．He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike．23．What does this _______ word mean，_______ Father？24．What _______ important news！选择填空1．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ ．A．an；some B．a；one C．a；／D．any；one2．There is _______ old bike．_______ old bike is Mr Zhao's．A．an ；The B．the；An C．a；The D．the；The3．_______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay．A．The B．A C．An D．Two4．—How many books do you have？—I have _______ book．That's _______ English book．A．a；an B．a；one C．one；an D．one；one5．At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby．A．a B．an C．the D．／6．_______ tiger is _______ China．A．The；a B．A；the C．The；from D．The；the7．We can't see _______ sun at _______ night．A．the；the B．the；／C．a；／D．／；／8．_______ useful book it is！A．What an B．How a C．What a D．What9．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag．A．a；an；the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an D．the；a；a10．_______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting．A．An；an；a B．The；／；an C．The；／；a D．The；／；the11．_______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world．A．A；a B．The；the C．A；the D．The；a12．_______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River．A．The；a B．A；／C．A；the D．An；the13．_______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school．A．A；an B．The；a C．The；the D．A；the14．He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer．A．a；a B．a；the C．／；a D．a；／15．They made him _______ king．A．a B．the C．an D．／16．His father is _______ English teacher．He works in our school．A．a B．an C．the D．／17．Is he _______ American boy ？A．an B．a C．one D．／18．Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school？A．／；／B．／；the C．the；／D．a；／19．They passed our school _______ day before yesterday．A．an B．one C．a D．the20．Australia is _______ English-speaking country．A．a B．an C．the D．／21．She has _______ orange skirt．_______ skirt is nice．A．a；The B．an；The C．an；A D．the；The22．This is _______ apple．It's _______ big apple．A．an；a B．a；the C．a；an D．an；the23．Look at _______ horse over there．A．a B．an C．the D．／24．Don't play _______ basketball here．It's dangerous．A．a B．an C．／D．the25．There is _______ old woman in the car．A．／B．the C．a D．an26．Beijing is _______ beautiful city．It's _______ capital of China．A．a；a B．the；the C．／；the D．a；the27．Shanghai is in _______ east of China．A．／B．an C．a D．the28．I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years．A．a B．an C．the D．／29．Bill is _______ English teacher．He likes playing _______ football．A．a；the B．an；the C．a；／D．an；／30．The museum is quite far．It will take you half _______ hour to get there by_______ bus．A．an；／B．an；a C．a；／D．／；／I．1．a；an；the 2．a；an。

中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练冠词(含答案)

中考英语语法专项复习冠词中考考纲中主要考查冠词的基本用法、零冠词的情况、习惯用语中冠词的位置及使用。

卷面中冠词所占分值约为3-7分左右，一般分布在单选、完形填空、短文填空及写作中。

近几年中考对冠词的考查重点是不定冠词a和an的区别，定冠词及零冠词。

对冠词的习惯用法的考查是主要考点之一，所以对此类用法一定要熟记在心。

另外在学习中，应充分重视对最基本的冠词知识的理解、掌握，同时注意冠词活用的问题。

做题时要弄清句子中的单数名词、复数名词或不可数名词及泛指、特指等概念。

预计2018年命题趋势仍可能是定冠词与不定冠词的区别和冠词的习惯用法。

冠词是一种虚词，不能在句子中作独立成分，要用在名词的前面，帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。

它不能离开名词而单独存在，因此，可以说冠词就是名词的一种标志。

在英语中，冠词分为不定冠词(a和an)和定冠词(the)两种：不定冠词一般用于单数名词前，表示泛指；定冠词既可修饰可数名词(单复数均可)，又可修饰不可数名词，表示特指。

一、冠词的分类英语中冠词有不定冠词a / an和定冠词the两种,常放在名词的前面,用来限定名词的意义,起泛指或特指的作用。

二、不定冠词a / an的用法思维导图记知识点不定冠词a / an用在单数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。

①表示某一个人或东西,但不具体说明何人或何物。

如：There is a dog lying on the ground.(有一只狗躺在地上。

)②表示某类人或事物,以区别于其他种类。

如：A elephant is much stronger than a man.(大象比人强壮多了。

)(不能译为：一头大象比一个人强壮。

)③表示某类人或事物中的任何一个。

如：He is a teacher of English.(他是英语教师。

)④表示“一”这个数量。

如：There is a table and four chairs in that dining-room.(在那个餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。

初中英语语法：冠词讲解及练习含答案

初中英语语法：冠词讲解及练习含答案初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习（含答案）知识点讲解：1、不定冠词a, ana用在辅音音素开头的词前 eg. a booka useful book a u[ju:sful] [ju:]an用于元音开头的词前. eg. an applean hour an F[au ] [ef]2、定冠词the1)特指某人/某物The book on the desk is mine.2)世上独一无二的'事物前the sun , the moon, the earth, the sky3)形、副最高级及序数词前The third boy is the tallest of all.(但当这些词前已有其他限定词，如物主代词、所有格、指示代词时，则不能再用the)He is my first English teacher.4)the + 姓的复数表示某家人或某夫妇。

the Greens 格林一家/ 格林夫妇3、不用冠词的几种情况：1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词2)学科名词前3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前（但：①当三餐名词前有修饰词时，则要加适当的冠词. ②表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the）1) He went to school after he had a quick breakfast.2) play the violin / piano练习( )1.There is ____ s in ____ word bus.A. a ; aB. an ; theC. a ; theD. an ; a( )2.Maths is ___ useful subject. You can’t drop it , I think.A. anB. aC. theD. /( )3.____ bad weather it is!A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What( )4.—What color is ___ orange?--It’s _____ orange.A. an; anB. an ; theC. an ; /D. / ; an( )5.Mr. Li is ____ old worker.A. anB. aC. someD. /( )6.Look at ____ picture! There’s ____ house in it.A. a ; aB. the ; theC. a ; theD. the; a( )7.One morning he found ____ handbag. There was ___ s on the corner of ___ handbag.A. a ; an ; theB. a ; a ; theC. a ; a ; aD. the ; an ; a( )8.What ___ interesting story it is!A. aB. anC. theD. /( )9.Meimei is ___ best student in her class.A. aB. anC. /D. the( )10.Tom is ___ kind boy. All ___ students love him.A. a ; /B. a ; theC. an ; /D. an ; the( )11.Is ___ book on the desk mine? Yes.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )12.Even while he was in ___ hospital, he went on writing songs.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13.Don’t read _____.A. in bedB. in the bedC. on bedD. on the bed( )14.Smith is ____ honest man.A. aB. theC. anD. /( )15.China has ___ population of 1,200,000,000.A. /B. anC. theD. a( )16.What’s ____ for 椅.子?A. EnglishB. an EnglishC. the EnglishD. any English( )17.Mary is ___ cleverer of the two girls.A. theB. aC. anD. much( )18.____ young must look after ___ old.A. The ; aB. The ; theC. A ; aD. A ; the( )19. ___ earth is one of ____ planets.A. The ; sun’sB. The ; the sunC. The ; the sun’sD. The ; the suns’( )20.Tokyo is ___.A. the capital of JapanB. capital of JapanC. Japan capitalD. a capital of Japan( )21.Kate sometimes plays ___ violin(小提琴) and sometimes plays ___ table tennis before supper.A. / ; theB. the ; /C. the ; theD. / ; /( )22. –Have you seen ___ pencil? I left it here this morning.--Is it ___ red one ? I saw it.A. a ; theB. the ; theC. the ; aD. a ; a( )23.There is_______ orange tree behind_____ house.A. an ; theB. a ; aC. the ; theD. an ; /( )24.—How long did you stay there ?--About half ___ hour.A. /B. oneC. aD. an练习题答案：1——5 DBDCA 6—10 DABDB11—15 ADACD 16—20 AABCA21—24 BDAD【初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习（含答案）】。

初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /2．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》)A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the 3．—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A．the B．/ C．a D．an4．The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3：无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time.A．a B．an C．the D．/5．— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A．a B．an C．the6．The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A．the, a B．a, the C．the, the D．a, a7．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an8．Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A．a B．the C．/9．There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a 10．Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A．/，a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, /11．The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a12．（2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试）—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A．The B．A C．An D．/13．I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A．the; a B．a; an C．/; a D．/; an15．(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes，she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the 16．—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．the; a 17．Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；the 18．—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place. A．an；an B．/；a C．/；an D．a；an 19．—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A．a, the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 20．---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the 21．---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 22．—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A．The; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the ; the 23．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s reall y _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances. A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the24．---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 25．—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A．a; an B．/;theC．a; the D．/; an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在星期天的早上，我打羽毛球了。

考点01 冠词(考点详解)-备战中考英语考点微专题

考点01 冠词冠词三兄弟（a/ an;the）的任务就是给名词“戴帽子”。

语法上，它们是虚词，没有词义，也不能独立担任任何句子成分，只能附着在一个名词上，在名词前使用，帮助表明词义。

冠词分为两类：不定冠词a(an)和定冠词the。

不定冠词a(an)只能用于单数名词之前，表示“一”的意思和该名词的不特定性。

定冠词则强调该名词的特定性，表示“这”，“这些”等意思，在可数名词与不可数名词之前都能使用。

考查题型：冠词虽小，只有a，an和the三个，但却是历年各地中考必考语言点之一。

就考查题型而言，以单项选择为主，有时在完形填空中出现。

从命题意图看，以考查不定冠词a和an的用法区别、不定冠词和定冠词的用法区别为主。

同时考查冠词的各种不同用法。

考查重点：冠词的考查重点包括不定冠词a和an的用法，定冠词the的用法和零冠词的用法等。

其中，不定冠词与定冠词的用法区别以及在具体语言环境中冠词的应用是历年中考试题考查的热点，也是今后的考查方向。

一、不定冠词的用法。

二、定冠词的用法。

三、不用冠词的情况。

一、冠词的概述1、冠词的定义：冠词是用来表示名词特性的一种词，它表示名词可数还是不可数、单数还是复数、任何一个还是特定的一个等。

也就是说，冠词与名词是紧密连在一起的。

冠词主要放在名词之前，说明名词所表示的人或物，它不能离开名词而单独存在。

2、冠词的种类：(1)不定冠词：有a/an 两种形式。

“a”用在以辅音音素开头的词前面，“an”用在以元音音素开头的词前面。

判断一个词是以元音音素开头还是以辅音音素开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

(2)定冠词:只有the 一种形式。

3、冠词的泛指、特指和类指的用法：(1)泛指：指首次提到的、不限定的人或物。

(2)特指：指上文已提到的人或物，或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或物，也可以是指说话者双方都清楚的特定的人或事物。

(3)类指：表示类别4、冠词的用法：定冠词的用法口诀冠词基本用法【速记口诀】名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，可数名词单，须用a或an，辅音前用a，an在元音前，若为特指时，则须用定冠，复数不可数，泛指the不见，碰到代词时，冠词均不现。

【中考英语总复习易错考点分类练】02 冠词(解析版)

02 冠词中考高考频易错考点高考频易错题典例考点1 不定冠词a/an的用法-Do you know Robert?－Yes,he is university student. He likes sports and runs for hour every morning.A.a;aB.a;anC.an;anD.an;a错因分析：易错选D.不能分辨元音字母和元音音素。

正确解答：B 第一空表示泛指含义，且university是以半元音音素开头，故用a;第二空表示数量“一”，且hour以元音音素开头，故用an.考点2 定冠词the的用法1.Doing lots of listening practice is one of best ways of becoming good language learner.A.the;theB.the;aC./;aD.the;/错因分析：易错选C.忽视最高级前要加定冠词the.正确解答：B 第一空形容词最高级前需加the;第二空learner表泛指，故用a.2.Tong Liya is famous actress who acted as a countrywoman in 1970s in the TV show Ordinary World.A.a;/B.a;theC.the;theD.the;/错因分析：易错选A.分不清年代和年份前冠词的使用。

正确解答：B 第一空表泛指用不定冠词a;第二空表示“在20世纪70年代”，在表示时期、年代、世纪的名词前用the.考点3 零冠词的用法1.Do you know when is No Tobacco(烟草）Day?A.anB.aC.theD./错因分析：易错选C.误认为此处表示特指，忽略了节日前不加冠词。

正确解答：D “No Tobacco Day”为“无烟日”，在表示节日、季节、月份等的名词前不用冠词。

2.-Does your father go to work by car every day?－No,he sometimes takes bus.A.a;theB.the;aC./;aD.a;/错因分析：易错选A.分不清交通工具类名词前冠词的使用。

冠词的用法详解(附真题练习及答案解析)

冠词的用法详解（附真题练习及答案解析）1. 不定冠词的用法冠词本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词，另一种是不定冠词，还有一种是零冠词。

不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源，是“一个”的意思。

a用于辅音音素前，而an则用于元音音素前。

1)表示“一个”，意为one;指某人或某物。

例如：A Mr. Ling is waiting for you. 有位姓凌的先生在等你。

2)代表一类人或物。

例如：A knife is a tool for cutting with. 刀是切割的工具。

Mr. Smith is an engineer. 史密斯先生是工程师。

3)组成词组或成语，如：a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try /keep an eye on / all of a sudden等。

2. 定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有“那(这)个”的意思，但意义较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

1)特指双方都明白的人或物。

例如：Take the medicine. 把药吃了。

2)上文提到过的人或事。

例如：He bought a house. I’ve been to the house.他买了幢房子。

我去过那幢房子。

3)指世上独一无二的事物，如：the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth等。

4)与单数名词连用表示一类事或物，如：the dollar 美元; the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人; the living 生者。

【英语】英语冠词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】英语冠词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语冠词1．—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗？---是的，她是玛丽。

她网球打得很好。

with long curly hair是定语，修饰girl，说明是特指的，故用the；tennis网球，球类前不用冠词，故答案为B。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

2．—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle （生肖）.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道2019年是猪年吗？——当然，猪是十二生肖表中的第十二个。

twelfth 是序数词，序数词前应使用定冠词the，故答案是C。

【点评】考查定冠词的用法，注意序数词前面应使用定冠词。

3．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。

新华社上月报道。

——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。

unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。

新初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A．a; / B．the; / C．a; the D．an;/2．（2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试）—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A．The B．A C．An D．/3．I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A．a; A B．a; The C．an; The4．--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A．a ; an B．an ; a C．an ; /5．Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/6．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 7．Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A．不填; an B．a; a C．不填; 不填D．the; a 8．—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A．/；a B．the; a C．/；an D．a; the9．---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an10．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 11．Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A．the B．an C．a12．— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A．A；the B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；/13．I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A．hard B．a hard C．smooth D．a smooth15．(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes，she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the 16．English is useful language and it’ s not difficult to learn.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A．a B．an C．the D．/18．—Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.—It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one.A．an; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the 19．—What’s your dream job, Lucy?—I want to be________doctor.A．an B．a C．the D．/20．prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A．A; the B．A; 不填C．The; a D．The; 不填21．She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A．an; the B．an; \ C．a; the D．a; \22．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the23．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a24．Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A．a B．the C．/25．___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A．A B．An C．The D．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你认识那个长头发的女孩吗？——是的，她是玛丽。

冠词考点归纳及练习附答案及解析(最新整理)

the old man the interesting book the teachers the women
三：用法：
1）. 定冠词的最基本的用法是“特指”：表示某个或某些特定的人或物。
Do you know the girl in a red skirt? 你认识那个穿红裙子的女孩吗？
Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
in the morning / afternoon / evening。 13）.不能用定冠词 the 的几个方面：
(1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。如：in summer, in August 请区别：in the spring of 1945. (这里表示特指，故加 the)
(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。如：have breakfast ,play football (3)一些固定词组中，如：go to bed ,go to school, by bus ,at night. 14）.在有些词组中，有冠词和无冠词意思不同，请注意区别：
2.)表示类别：这种用法是指某人或某物属于某一种类，或者指某一种类的人或物中的任何一个或一件，或者指某一种类的人或物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。例如：
That is a pen, not a pencil. 那是钢笔而不是铅笔。（指属于某一种类） Give him a pear, please! 请给他一个梨。（指某一种类中的任何一个） Listen! A boy is singing in the classroom.
2）. 再次提到上文提到过的人或物，应该用定冠词 the。例如：
Tom has an apple, The apple is big and red.

必备英语中考英语冠词考点解析(Word版附答案)

必备英语中考英语冠词考点解析（Word版附答案）一、初中英语冠词1．—Jack, you missed __________"U" in __________word "usually".—Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack，在单词“usually”中你落了一个u。

——对不起，先生。

单词usually中有两个u，所以是落了一个u，字母u以辅音音素开头，所以用a。

特指usually中的u落了，所以用the，故选A。

【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。

2．On _____ Children's Day，Mary received a prize for being _______ honest girl．（）A. the；anB. /；anC. /；aD. the； a【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在儿童节，玛丽因为诚实而做一个诚实而获奖．以Day结尾的节日前不用冠词。

故排除答案A和D；第二空表示一个诚实的女孩，是泛指，应用不定冠词，honest是元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an．故答案为B。

【点评】考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。

掌握冠词的基本用法。

3．Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a：a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：李强是一个诚实的男孩．当他长大了，他想成为一个有用的人。

根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩，此处表示泛指，且honest首字母h发不发音，o发元音音素[ɒ]，则第一空应填写an，按排除法可直接选择B．根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人，此处也表泛指，且useful首字母u发辅音音素[ju：]，则应填写a．grow up表示长大。

【中考英语考题研究】专题02 冠词(解析版)

专题02 冠词1．（2016·河北·中考真题）I have ________ pet cat. It is so cute.A．a B．an C．the D．不填【答案】A【详解】句意：我有一只宠物猫。

它很可爱。

考查冠词用法。

a泛指一个，用在以辅音音素开头的词前；an泛指一个，用在以元音音素开头的词前；the定冠词，表示已提及或已领会的人或物。

根据“I have...pet cat.”可知此处需填冠词，表达一只宠物猫之意，此处表示的是泛指，且pet的发音是以辅音音素开头的，所以用不定冠词a来修饰，故选A。

2．（2015·河北·中考真题）Look at ________ calendar. It's June 22.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】C【详解】句意：看一下日历。

今天是6月22日。

本题考查冠词辨析。

A.a一……，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B. an 一……，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；C. 定冠词，表示特指；D.零冠词。

根据句意可知，表示“看这个日历”，此处表示特指，使用定冠词the。

故选C。

3．（2014·河北·中考真题）Let's take________ photo！Everyone, cheese!A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】A【详解】考查冠词的用法。

句意为：咱们拍张照吧！大家一起，“茄子”！photo以辅音音素开头，应用a修饰，take a photo拍照，为固定搭配。

故选A。

4．（2013·河北·中考真题）Do you know ______ girl in green? She is our monitor.A．a B．an C．the D．不填【答案】C【详解】句意：你认识穿着绿色衣服的女孩吗？她是我们的班长。

英语语法：冠词讲解及练习题(附答案)

英语语法：冠词讲解及练习题（附答案）冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类。

下面学习啦小编为大家带来冠词语法讲解及练习题，欢迎大家学习!一、冠词语法讲解1. a用于辅音发音开头的词前, 如:a book; an用于元音发音开头的词前，如:an apple, an hour. 请区别:a useful machine, an umbrella, a “u”, an “h”。

2.指上文提到过的人或物，用定冠词the。

3.在世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the. 如:the sun, the moon, the earth。

4.the用于序数词，表方位的名词和形容词最高级前。

the first, the best , in the south。

5.在复数姓氏前加the，表示××一家人，常看成复数。

如:the Browns。

6.在介词短语中常用定冠词the，如:in the box ,behind the chair。

7.不能用定冠词the的几个方面: (1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。

如:in summer, in August 请区别:in the spring of1945. (这里表示特指，故加the)(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。

如:have breakfast ,play football(3)一些固定词组中，如:go to bed ,go to school, by bus ,at night. 8.在有些词组中，有冠词和无冠词意思不同，请注意区别:in front of 在…前面, in the front of 在…范围内的前部in hospital (生病)住院, in the hospital 在医院里。

二、练习题1. When Linda was a child，her mother always let her have ______ bed.A. the breakfast inB. the breakfast in theC. breakfast inD. breakfast in the2. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space.A. the，不填B. 不填，theC. 不填，不填D. the，the3. Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.A. 不填B. aC. theD. one4. After watching ____ TV，she played _____ violin for an hour.A. 不填，不填B. the，theC. the，不填D. 不填，the5. Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.A. the，theB. 不填，不填C. the，不填D. 不填，the6. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the，不填B. the，theC. 不填，theD. 不填，不填7. Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a，theB. the，theC. the， aD. a， a8. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the，theB. the，不填C. a，不填D. a，the9. Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.A. a，不填B. the，anC. the，theD. 不填，the10. ______ usually go to church every Sunday.A. The BrownB. A BrownC. BrownsD. The Browns11. The train is running fifty miles ______.A. an hourB. one hourC. the hourD. a hour12. ___ earth we live on is bigger than___ moon.A. The， aB. The，theC. An， aD. An，the13. —What’s the matter with you ?—I caught ___ bad cold and had to stay in ___bed.A. a，/B. a，theC. a， aD. the，the14. —Do you know ___ lady in blue?—Yes. She is a teacher of a university.A. theB. aC. anD. /15. —Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?—It’s over there，just around the corner.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. The young man will work in ___ school as a maths teacher.A. theB. aC. anD. /17. Most of the representatives think that ______ the meeting was very successful.A. on whole ofB. on a wholeC. on the wholeD. on the whole that18. The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.A. those poorB. a poorC. poorD. the poor19. He grabbed me ______ and pulled me onto the bus.A. a armB. an armC. the armD. by the arm20. “How did you pay the workers?”“As a rule，they are paid ______.”A. by an yourB. by the hourC. by a hourD. by hours21. What _____ exciting football match! Our team beat Tom’s team at last.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. In the United States，Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June.A. the，不填B. the， aC. 不填，theD. a，不填23. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old.A. A， aB. The， aC. The，theD. A. the24. ______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River.A. The， aB. A，/C. A，theD. An，an25. -What colour is ______ orange?-It’s _____ orange.A. an，anB. an，theC. an，/D. /，an参考答案:1. C2. A。

（完整版）冠词用法、习题及答案

（完整版）冠词用法、习题及答案冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a monkey in the zoo. 动物园里有一只猴子。

2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物I don’t know the style[sta?l]. 我不知道这种款式。

2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）I have a good friend. The friend is from Beijing.我有一个好朋友，这个好朋友来自于北京。

4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

5）. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳the moon 月the earth 地球the sky 天空the world[w??ld]世界6）. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West[west] Lake[le?k] 西湖the Great Wall 长城the United [j?'na?t?d] States[ste?ts] 美国the United Nations[nei??ns] 联合国7）. 表示方向、方位in the east[i?st]在东方in the west 在西方in the front[fr?nt] 在前面in the bottom['b?t?m] 在底部8）. 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific[p?'s?f?k] Ocean 太平洋the Yellow River 黄河the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉the T aiwan Straits[streits] 台湾海峡9）. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人The Greens came[ke?m] to see me yesterday.格林一家人昨天来看我。

(英语)初中英语冠词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

（英语）初中英语冠词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．—Jim is ______ careless boy.—Yeah. You're right. He always drops ____ “o” when he writes the word “dangerous”.A. a; theB. a; anC. the; aD. the; an【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——吉姆是一个粗心的男孩。

——是的，你说的对。

当他写“危险”这个词时总是漏掉一个“o”字母。

第一个空，boy，可数名词单数，前面要加不定冠词a/an，careless是以辅音音素英/k/开头的单词，因此用a，表示一个；第二个空，指一个字母“o”，用不定冠词a/an，“o”的发音是/əu/，元音音素，前面用不定冠词an；故选B。

【点评】考查冠词。

注意区分不定冠词a和an的用法。

2．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：香港-珠海-澳门大桥，世界上最长的海基工程，给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。

a/an均表示一，表泛指，a用以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用以元音音素开头的单词前，the定冠词，表特指，此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈，one以辅音音素开头，用a，故选A。

【点评】考查冠词辨析。

注意冠词的用法。

3．—Are you ____little boy in the photo, Tony?—Yes, it's me. This photo was taken when I was only three.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼，照片里的那个小男孩是你吗? ——是的，是我。

冠词知识点详解及练习(140题 31页含解析)初中英语专项复习

冠词知识点详解及练习（140题31页含解析）初中英语专项复习知识点梳理冠词是说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词，置于名词之前，它不能离开名词而单独存在。

冠词的分类：不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词。

一、不定冠词1. 不定冠词的搭配：不定冠词有a和an两个，表示“一个”，“一类”或“一”，可以说是单数名词的帽子，用于单数名词之前。

a lot (of) 许多，大量 a little 一点儿 a few 一些，少数几个in a hurry 匆忙have a cold 感冒make a face 做鬼脸a number of许多 a pair of 一对have a good time过得愉快have a swim=swim have a walk=walk have a look=lookhave a talk=talk二、定冠词定冠词只包含一个“the”，用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

区别于不定冠词，定冠词具有确定的意思，用以特指人或事物。

1. 定冠词的基本用法三、零冠词零冠词是指名词前面没有不定冠词( a/an )、定冠词( the )，也没有其他限定词的现象。

1. 零冠词的基本用法一、重难点：冠词是用在名词前起辅助作用的词，要注意冠词不会单独出现。

冠词用法比较复杂，一定要掌握不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词不同的使用情况。

二、易错点：1. 不定冠词a用在辅音音素前，而不是用在辅音字母前；an用在元音音素前，而不是用在元音字母前。

如：a European, a university, an hour, an honest boy。

2. 零冠词中，国名、人名前不加冠词，是指单纯词形式的词，如：England, America, Frank；不能是合成词，如：the United States of America。

3. 当由介词by加交通工具表达交通方式时，不加冠词（但是由动词take加交通工具时，则需要用冠词），例如：by bus=take a bus; by taxi=take a taxi。

【英语】英语冠词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】英语冠词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1．Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：桑迪是澳大利亚女孩，她上周和父母来中国旅游。

girl是名词单数，Australian以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an表示泛指，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词，注意an的用法。

2．—Who is ________ woman in red?—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁？——她是我们的化学老师，李小姐。

指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the，故选C。

【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。

注意定冠词的使用规则。

新华社上月报道。

——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。

unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。

4．—You've dropped "s" in the word "necessary".—Oh, letter "s" is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你在单词necessary中丢了一个字母“s”。

初一英语冠词知识点归纳附解析含答案

初一英语冠词知识点归纳附解析含答案一、选择题1．–Look！She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A．/, a B．the, an C．the, a D．/, an2．The novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame（《巴黎圣母院》）tells us that ________ ugly person may have a beautiful mind.A．/ B．the C．a D．an3．The new law has come into effect, and number of wild animals here is on____increase now. A．the; the B．a; the C．the; / D．a; /4．As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A．the ; / B．a; a C．the; the D．a ; the5．He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A．the; the B．the; /C．/; the D．/ ; /6．—What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?—Classical music, because it has ________ lasting value and folk music with ________ strong local colour.A．the; / B．a; the C．the ; / D．a; /7．— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A．An; a B．An; an C．A; the D．A; an8．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the9．—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A．a; the B．a; a/ C．the; the D．the ; a /10．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／11．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a B．an C．/ D．the12．In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland. A．a; the B．the; aC．the; the D．a; a13．John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /14．Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.A．an; the B．the; aC．the ;/ D．/ ; a15．不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。