(word完整版)初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案

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(word完整版)初一语法知识与试题名词所有格

(word完整版)初一语法知识与试题名词所有格

初一英语语法知识与试题(二)名词所有格2.1名词所有格: 名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式.1.表示有生命体(人或者动物)名词的所有格,一般在名词后加`s,如果名词以s结尾则直接加` .例如:Mike`s bag someone`s pencil Teachers` Day2.有些指时间,距离,重量,国家,城市等无生命体的名词也可以使用`s 所有格形式.例如:today`s paper two hours` walk the world`s population 3.如果一样东西为两人共有,则在后一个名词后面加`s .例:He is Lucy and Lily`s father.4.如果兩人各自拥有时,则需分别加“`s ”.例如:The two men are Lucy`s and Lily`s father.5.表示家宅,诊所,商店的名词时,也使用所有格,后面的中心名词常被省略掉。

例如:at the teacher`s at the doctor`s at Li Ming`s(二)名词所有格2.21. “of+名词”所有格:表示无生命体的名词所属关系。

例如:the name of the book the wall of the room a map of China2. 双重所有格: “of+名词”所有格和“`s ”所有格连用时,叫做双重所有格,也称为双重属格。

例如:a book of my father`s a friend of Mike`sa classmate of mine = one of my classmates练习题:一.写出划线词语的所有格:1.my mother hair2. Bill keys3. two days walk2.Women Day 5. Children Day 6. students book初一语法知识与试题(一)名词 1.2名词复数的不规则变化(特殊的).(1)改变内部元音字母:man---men woman---women Englishman---Englishmenfoot---feet mouse---mice tooth---teeth(2) 单复数同形:sheep---sheep, deer---deer, fish---fish,Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese(3) 在名词后加-en或-ren.ox--oxen, child---children(4) 复合名词,只将其主体词变为复数.boy student---boy students(5) 由man和woman构成的复合名词,两部分都要变复数.man worker---men workers, woman teacher---women teachers (6) 姓氏后加-s, 表示”一家”或”夫妇二人”.作主语时,视为复数。

(完整word)初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案

(完整word)初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案

名词及所有格名词:表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。

一、名词的分类注:1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。

第一个字母必须大写。

专有名词前一般不加冠词。

2、由普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词"the",但它不大写。

3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时,则变为可数名词,而且意思上也有了变化。

eg. beer ----a beer 一杯啤酒,work--- a work 工厂,著作,glass---a glass 一个玻璃杯,room空间---a room一个房间二、名词的所有格名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式, 一种是在名词后+'s;另一种是用of, 表示"……的"1. (1) 一般词的所有格, 直接在词尾+'s。

eg. Mr. Mott's robot, children's clothes(2) 以s或者es结尾的复数名词,所有格只在词尾+' eg. teachers' books以s结尾的单数名词(通常为人名)+ ’或者’s eg: Engels’ book不以s结尾的复数名词+ ‘s eg: the children’s bags/ the women’s work/复合名词+’s eg: a grown-up’s education 成人教育(3)两人共有的物体, 则在第二个名词后+'s; 如果分别是两人所有, 则在每个名词后面+'s。

eg. Lucy and Lily's room. (指两人共住一个房间)Mrs Green's and Mrs Brown's son. (指两人各自的儿子)(4) 表示某具体场所时, 所有格后面的名词可省略eg. the doctor's (office) Mr. White's2.(1) 没有生命的事物一般用of 短语来表示所属关系。

名词所有格详解及练习

名词所有格详解及练习

名词所有格练习及讲解名词所有格:有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:ateacher’sbook。

构成:名词+’s或of+名词短语它有两种不同的形式:一、在名词尾加’s主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格,如theworld’s,thesun’s,theearth’s,today’s,yesterday’s等。

1.单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加’s。

例theboy’sbag男孩的书包men’sroom男厕所2.若名词已有复数词尾又是s,只加’例theworkers’struggle 工人的斗争thegirls’father3.无生命的名词,都可以用“名词+of+名词”的结构表示所有关系。

Eg.thetitleofthesong歌的名字thenameofthecountry4如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;只在最后一个名词后加’s,则表示“共有”。

EgJohn’sandMary’sroom(两间)JohnandMary’sroom(一间)5在复合名词或短语中,’s加在最后一个词的词尾。

Eg.amonthortwo’sabsence6.作为一个整体的词组,一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。

Eg.anhourandahalf’swalk(步行一个半小时的路程)CarolandCharles’boat(卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船)7.不定代词后接else,所有格放在else后。

例somebodyelse’sbag8.下列情况可以将’s所有格中的名词省略。

1)名词所有格所修饰的词,如果前面已经提到,往往可以省略,以免重复。

例Thisnotebookisnotmine,norJohn’s,norPeter’s.这个笔记本不是我的,也不是约翰和比特的。

Thedictionaryisn’tmine,butJenny’s.这本词典不是我的,而是珍妮的。

初中英语:名词所有格归纳及练习

初中英语:名词所有格归纳及练习

名词所有格名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。

名词所有格也称为属格、主格,它主要包括\'s所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。

A. 's 所有格的用法1. 表示有生命的东西的名词末尾加\'s。

例如:Jim's bed, the man's wife, children's toys, the fox's tail2. 以-es或-s结尾的名词末尾加"'s"。

例如:the students'books, Teachers' Day, my boss' office, a girls' dormitory3.有些表示时间、距离、度量衡、价值、自然现象、国家、城镇等无生命东西的名词,也可以加's构成所有格。

例如:today's newspaper,five minutes' walk,a ton's weight,a dollar's worth of stamps,the moon's rays4.表示两者共同拥有的人或物(共有)时,只需要后一个名词加's (或')即可。

如果表示两者各自的所属关系(各自所有),则每个名词词尾都加上's(或')。

例如:Joan and Jane's room(房间属二人共同所有)Joan's and Jane's room(指Joan和Jane各自的房间)an hour and a half’s walk (步行一个半小时的路程)5.'s所有格所修饰的词的省略现象(1)表示诊所、店铺或某人的家等地点名词,其名词所有格后的被修饰语常常省略。

例如:I met her at the doctor's(office).我在诊所遇见了她。

名词所有格(知识点总结及练习 40题 含答案和解析)初中英语专题练习

名词所有格(知识点总结及练习 40题 含答案和解析)初中英语专题练习

名词所有格(知识点详解及练习40题含答案解析)初中英语专题练习知识点总结一、名词所有格的概念名词的所有格主要是用来表示名词与名词之间的一种所属关系的,它的中文意思为“……的”。

名词的所有格有两种形式:’s所有格和of所有格。

二、’s所有格三、of所有格“of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系,如:the color of the window窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle自行车闸the frame of the photo相框the title of the article文章标题注意:在许多情况下,表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都可以用of 所有格代替’s所有格。

例如:the sunshine of autumn = autumn’s sunshinethe debate of Sunday = Sunday’s debatethe government’s decision = the decision of the government但是,在表示类别时’s所有格一般不能用of所有格代替。

例如:men’s suits 不能改为the suits of mena doctor’s degree不能改为the degree of a doctor四、双重所有格“of+名词所有格”或“of+名词性物主代词”通常用来表示整体中的一个或部分,如:a friend of Mike’s = one of Mike’s friends麦克的一个朋友a classmate of Mine = one of my classmates我的一个同学【重难点】1. 表示几个人共有一个物体,在最后一个名词词尾加-’s,如:Tony and Tommy’s room is not very big.托尼和吉姆的房间不是很大。

(表示共有)2. 表示几个人各自所有,在每个名词词尾都加-’s,如:Jane ‘s and Lily’s mothers are both teachers.简的妈妈和莉莉的妈妈都是老师。

(完整版)名词所有格专项练习及详细讲解

(完整版)名词所有格专项练习及详细讲解

名词所有格专项练习及详细讲解.是名词的语法范畴之一。

它是名词和代词的一种变化形式,在句中表示与其它词的关系。

名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。

在英语中有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:a teacher’s book。

它有两种不同的形式:一、在名词尾加’s。

主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格,如the world’s,the sun’s,the earth’s,today’s,yesterday’s等。

1. 单数名词词尾加“’s”,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加“’s”。

例the boy’s bag 男孩的书包men’s room 男厕所2. 若名词已有复数词尾又是s ,只加“’”。

例 the workers’ struggle 工人的斗争3. 凡不能加“’s”的名词,都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系。

例 the title of the song 歌的名字4. 在表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时,名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词。

例 the barber’s 理发店5. 如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;只有一个’s,则表示“共有”。

例 John’s and Mary’s room(两间)John and Mary’s room(一间)6. 在复合名词或短语中,’s 加在最后一个词的词尾。

例 a month or two’s absence7.作为一个整体的词组,一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。

例 an hour and a half’s walk (步行一个半小时的路程)Carol and Charles’ boat (卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船)8. 不定代词后接 else , 所有格放在 else 上。

例 somebody else’s bag9. 下列情况可以将’s 所有格中的名词省略。

初中英语语法补习—名词所有格详细讲解及练习(含答案)

初中英语语法补习—名词所有格详细讲解及练习(含答案)

初中英语总复习补习班名补教案目标提高班名师培优精讲名词的所有格名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。

名词的所有格通常表示“---的”.1.How’s Joy’s skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A.her sister’s and KateB.her sister and KateC.her sister and Kate’sD.her sister’s and Kate’s2.This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s 3.It’s about __________walk from my home.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutes4 Today is September10th.It's________Day.A. TeacherB.Teacher'sC.Teachers'D.Teacher'5. It's June1st,it's________Day.A.ChildrensB.Children'sC.Childrens'D.Childrens's6 This year,________is on May9th.A.My mother's brithdayB.My mothers' brithdayC.My mothers brithdayD.My mothers's brithday7 This year,the most popular________hat is that kind.A. woman'sB.womens'C.women'sD.womans'8 He is________.A. one student of my fatherB.one of my father's studentC.my father's studentsD.one student of my father's9 Ken is also________.A.one cousin of mineB.one cousin of myC.one cousin of meD.one cousin of I10 Billy and I are good friends,I have________.A.some pictures of Billy'B.some pictures of Billy'sC.some Billy's picturesD.some pictures of Billy一.用所给词的适当形式填空:1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty ___(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year.5.I’ll give my English teacher a card for ___________Day. (teacher)6.It’s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.It’s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.二.选择填空:4.This is my dress. That one is ______________.A. MaryB. Mary’sC. sisterD. mother5.The room on the right is ________.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy6.We’ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two-days’(两天的假期:two days’ holiday/two-day holiday)7.The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hours’B. half an hour’sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half8.My father will have a ___ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao. A. ten days B. ten days’ C. ten-days D. ten day’s9.It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundreds’C. three hundred’sD. three hundred10.Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100 metre’s 11.Whose bike is it ? It’s _____.A. John B. John’s C. Johns12.13.My pen is black. ____ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate’s 14.Who is the man in the blue car?He is __________ father.A. Kate’s and Mary’sB. Kate and Mary’sC. Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary.Answers:1-5 DCBBB6-10 BBDCB11-15 CBBAA16-20 BDDDA21-26 BBBCBB1.Women’s2. minutes’3. women’s4. three months’5. Teachers’6. minutes’7. hour’s。

(完整版)名词所有格带答案

(完整版)名词所有格带答案
(C)2. The man in brown is ____ father.
A. Lucy’s and Lily’sB. Lucy’s and LilyC. Lucy and Lily’sD. Lucy and Lily
(C)3.—____, Tom. Is this your pen?
—No, it isn’t. I think it’s ____.
(C) 5. ________ cell phone number is 13836798452.
A.MaryB. Mary isC. Mary’s
1. March 8th isWomen’s Day.(妇女节)
2. The children are wearing new clotheson Children’s Day.(儿童节那天)
A. childB. childrens'C. childrenD. children's
( D )4. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about ______.
A. forty minute's walkB. forty minute's walk
1.Children’s Day儿童节
(children本身就是复数名词)
2. men's room男厕所
表共同的所有关系
(表示两者共有)
即XX and XX’s的形式
在第二个名词后
加's
Lily and Lucy’s room.丽丽和露西的房间
(共同拥有一个房间)
表示分别所有关系
(表示各自拥有)
即XX’s and XX’s的形式

(完整版)名词所有格详解及练习

(完整版)名词所有格详解及练习

(完整版)名词所有格详解及练习名词所有格练习名词复数形式和数词的练习..1. Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'2. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's3. This year, ________ is on May 9th.A. My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday4. Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the ________ .A. doctorB. doctor'sC. doctors'D. doctor'5. —Where is Mr. Zhang?—He is in the ________ .A. teacher's reading roomB. teachers' reading roomC. teacher reading roomD. teachers reading room6. This is ________ ball. It's not ________ .A. the boy's, girl'sB. the boy's, the girl'sC. the boy, the girlD. boys', girls7. This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8. Look at the book, it's not mine, and it's not yours, so it must be ________ .A. somebody else'sB. somebody else'C. somebody's else D . somebody' else9. These are ________ .A. newspaper of todayB. today's newspaperC. today's newspapers'D. today newspaper's10. It's about ________ from my home to our school.A. twenty minutes' walkB. walk of twenty minutes'C. walk of twenty minutes'D. twenty minute's walk11. ________ is very small and white.A. The hat of your brother'sB. The hat of your brotherC. Your brother's hatD. Your brother hat12. This is ________ .A. Mike and Jim's bikeB. Mike's and Jim bikeC. Mike's and Jim's bikeD. Mike and Jim bike13. He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's16. These are ________ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue SkyBookstore.A. Li Lin's and JillB. Li Lin and Jill'sC. Li Lin's and JillD. Li Lin's and Jill's17. Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ . Look at this one, how sweet he is smiling!A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy18. This is ________ , and I borrowed it two days ago.A. a picture of Mr. CoxB. a picture of Mr. Cox'sC. a Mr. Cox' pictureD. Mr. Cox's picture参考答案:1. 教师们共同的节日,故用复数名词所有格,选C。

名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(附答案)(可编辑修改word版)

名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(附答案)(可编辑修改word版)

名词所有格的构成、用法及练习名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。

名词所有格也称为属格、主格,它主要包括's 所有格、of 所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。

名词所有格的用法:1.0名词+ ’s(主要用于有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格)1.1单数名词和不以-s 结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s 构成所有格,例如:e.g. Jimmy’s book(吉米的书)Jane’s schoolbag(简的书包)Mark’s room(马克的房间)Qianqian’s mother(倩倩的妈妈)Children’s Day(儿童的节日、六一儿童节)Men’s Room 男厕所Wuhan’s summer is very hot. (武汉的夏天非常热。

)Qianqian ’s math is very good.(倩倩的数学很好。

)1.2复数名词以-s 结尾的只需要加’ 构成所有格。

e.g. Twins’ father is Mr. Brown. (双胞胎的爸爸是布朗先生。

)Girls’ favorite food is ice-cream. (女孩们最喜欢的食物是冰激凌。

)the workers’ struggle 工人的斗争2.0 名词+of +名词如果名词是无生命的,我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系。

例如:e.g. A bag of mine= my bag (我的书包)The name of the girl =the girl’s name (女孩的名字)The window of the bedroom = the bedroom’s window(卧室的窗户)3.0 特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有,而是各有各的,则两个名词都用所有格,且其后名词应为复数。

例如:e.g. This is Tom and Jim’s room. 这是汤姆和吉姆共有的房间。

(word完整版)名词所有格带答案

(word完整版)名词所有格带答案
含义:名词所有格表示所属关系,就是“……的”的表达方式。
如:玛丽的儿子 Mary'sson。
学校的大门 the gate of the school
名词所有格的分类
名词所有格可分为三种:
1、有生命名词的所有格——-'s
2、无生命名词的所有格—-—of(时间,距离,国家、城市等实体例外)
3、双重所有格——-'s ,of
练习二
1.This isLilei’s family。(李雷的家庭).
2.Is thata photo of Bill’s family?(比尔家的一幅照片)?
3.What’sthe name of Tom’s sister(汤姆妹妹的名字)?
4.This isLily and Lucy’s(莉莉和露茜的)room.
5.They areMrs。 Green’s sons(格林夫人的儿子).
6.It’s mymother’s bag(mother)bag.
7.Are these thetwin's(twin)books﹖
8.March 8(三月八日)iswomen’s(woman)Day.
9.What’s the girl’s name﹖(同义句)
(C) 5。 ________ cell phone number is 13836798452.
A.MaryB。 Mary isC。 Mary’s
1。 March 8th isWomen’s Day。(妇女节)
2. The children are wearing new clotheson Children’s Day。(儿童节那天)
c、表国家、城市等实体:China’s future (中国的未来)

名词所有格详解及练习

名词所有格详解及练习

名词所有格练习及讲解名词所有格:有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:ateacher’sbook。

构成:名词+’s或of+名词短语它有两种不同的形式:一、在名词尾加’s主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格,如theworld’s,thesun’s,theearth’s,today’s,yesterday’s等。

1.单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加’s。

例theboy’sbag男孩的书包men’sroom男厕所2.若名词已有复数词尾又是s,只加’例theworkers’struggle 工人的斗争thegirls’father3.无生命的名词,都可以用“名词+of+名词”的结构表示所有关系。

Eg.thetitleofthesong歌的名字thenameofthecountry4如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;只在最后一个名词后加’s,则表示“共有”。

EgJohn’sandMary’sroom(两间)JohnandMary’sroom(一间)5在复合名词或短语中,’s加在最后一个词的词尾。

Eg.amonthortwo’sabsence6.作为一个整体的词组,一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。

Eg.anhourandahalf’swalk(步行一个半小时的路程)CarolandCharles’boat(卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船)7.不定代词后接else,所有格放在else后。

例somebodyelse’sbag8.下列情况可以将’s所有格中的名词省略。

1)名词所有格所修饰的词,如果前面已经提到,往往可以省略,以免重复。

例Thisnotebookisnotmine,norJohn’s,norPeter’s.这个笔记本不是我的,也不是约翰和比特的。

Thedictionaryisn’tmine,butJenny’s.这本词典不是我的,而是珍妮的。

名词所有格讲解和练习题附答案

名词所有格讲解和练习题附答案

名词所有格GrammarI.Exercise1.I found my black cat in room.A 、Jim and MikeB 、Jim and Mike'sC、Jim's and Mike'sD、Jim's and Mike2.The boy over there is brother.A、Sara and TinaB、Sara's and TinaC、Sara and Tina's D 、Sara's and Tina's3 This is my handbag. That one is .A、CocoB、CocosC、Coco'sD、Cocos'4.L ook at . It's broken.A、the leg of the chairB、the chair of the legC、the chair's legD、the leg's chair5.Tomorrow is September 10th. It's Day.A、teacherB、TeacherC、teachers'D、Teachers'6.W hat will you do for your Mum on Day?A、Mothers'B、MothersC、Mother'sD、Mother7.I'll give you to finish the work.A、two week's timeB、two weeks' timeC、two week timeD、two weeks time8.Mickey is .A、a classmate of TeddyB、a classmate of Teddy'sC、Teddy classmateD、Teddy of classmate9.H e has got a holiday.A、7-days'B、7-dayC、7 day's D 、7 days10.How many can you see in the picture?A、apple treesB、apple's treesC、apples' treesD、apples trees答案与解析:名词所有格1.由room是单数可知,Jim和Mike共有一个房间,所以只在最后一个人名后加's,故答案为B。

完整版)初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案

完整版)初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案

完整版)初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案名词是指表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。

根据不同的特点,名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词两类。

专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称,例如Jim、China、Qingdao、the UK、the Great Wall等。

而普通名词则包括个体名词、集合名词、物质名词和抽象名词等。

个体名词指单个人或事物的名称,例如girl、student、factory、desk、cat、country等;集合名词表示一群人或一些事物的总称,例如people、police、team、clothes、group、crew等;物质名词表示无法分为个体的物质,例如water、ice、pork、cheese、cotton、broccoli等;抽象名词表示抽象概念的词,例如fun、healthy、happiness、courage、love、care等。

名词的所有格是表示名词之间所有关系的一种形式。

一般情况下,名词所有格可以通过在名词后面加上"'s"或使用"of"来表示。

对于一般词的所有格,直接在词尾加上"'s"即可,例如XXX、XXX等。

对于以"s"或"es"结尾的复数名词,所有格只在词尾加上"',例如teachers' books。

对于以"s"结尾的单数名词(通常为人名),可以加"'或"'s,例如Engels' book。

对于不以"s"结尾的复数名词,需要在词尾加上"'s,例如the children's bags、the women's work等。

而对于复合名词,则需要在整个词组的末尾加上"'s,例如a grown-up'XXX。

(完整)名词所有格带答案

(完整)名词所有格带答案
1。Children's Day儿童节
(children本身就是复数名词)
2。 men's room男厕所
表共同的所有关系
(表示两者共有)
即XX and XX's的形式
在第二个名词后
加’s
Lily and Lucy’s room。丽丽和露西的房间
(共同拥有一个房间)
表示分别所有关系
(表示各自拥有)
即XX’s and XX’s的形式
如:a、表时间:today's newspaper (今天的报纸)one night’s rest(一晚的休息)
twenty minutes’walk(无杠名词用复数,作表语)/ twenty-minute’s walk(有杠名词用单数,作定语)(20分钟的散步)
b、表距离:ten miles’distance(十英里的距离)
在两个名词词尾
都加's
Lily’s and Lucy’s rooms.丽丽和露西的房间.
(各有各自的房间)
无生命名词的所有格
1、无生命名词所有格一般用“of+名词"的结构表示。
如:the gate of the school学校的大门the door of the classroom教室的门
2、有些表示时间、距离以及国家等无生命的名词,可以在词尾加’s或’
练习二
1.This isLilei’s family。(李雷的家庭).
2.Is thata photo of Bill's family?(比尔家的一幅照片)?
3.What’sthe name of Tom’s sister(汤姆妹妹的名字)?
4.This isLily and Lucy’s(莉莉和露茜的)room.

完整word版,七年级名词讲解练习

完整word版,七年级名词讲解练习

名词讲解及练习一名词:表示一类事物名称的词。

1.普通名词可数名词个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体。

例如pen /student/ desk;集体名词:表示若干个体组成的集合体。

例如school /family/ class;不可数名词物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物。

例如:tea /water /paper;抽象名词:表示动作,状态,品质,感情等抽象概念。

例如:work /news/time.2. 专有名词某个(些)人,地方,机构等专有的名词。

例如:china/ the grate wall二.名词单数变复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, baby-babies.4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives, leaf-leaves.5. 以o结尾的名词,变复数时:a.加s,如:photo —photos, piano —pianos ,kilo-kilos, radio —radios,zoo —zoos;b.有生命的,加es,如:potato —potatoes,tomato—tomatoes, hero —heroes(英雄)6.不规则变化:①.改变部分字母:woman- women 妇女,man- men男人,policeman-policemen警察child-children孩子,mouse-mice老鼠,foot-feet脚, tooth-teeth 牙,②.单、复数同形:yuan元,people人、人民,Chinese中国人,Japanese日本人,sheep绵羊,deer, fish,③.关于“国人”的复数:中、日友好:Chinese-Chinese中国人,Japanese-Japanese日本人Englishman-Englishmen, 英国男人Englishwoman-Englishwomen英国女人; Frenchman-Frenchmen, 法国男人Frenchwoman-Frenchwomen法国女人;澳、加(真)美: Australian-Australians , Canadian- Canadians , American-Americans三.不可数名词:(前面不能用a, an和one, tow 等基数词来修饰)到目前为止我们所学的不可数名词有:①液体类(water):juice(果法) , tea(茶), soup(汤),milk(牛奶), cola(可乐), coffee(咖啡),,juice(果汁)②肉类(meat):beef(牛肉),pork(猪肉),mutton(羊肉),chicken, fish, duck③粉末类:bread(面包),④抽象名词类:news(新闻,消息),information(消息),money(钱),advice(建意), friendship(友谊),work(工作),homework(家庭作业),housework(家务活),schoolwork(学业,功课),help(帮助),fun (乐趣),health(健康),price (价格)⑤食物类(food):broccoli(花椰菜), rice(大米,米饭),porridge(粥) ,junk food(垃圾食品),chocolate(巧克力),tofu(豆腐)⑥语言类:Chinese, English, French等四.名词所有格:表示“(某人)的”:①一般在名词后加’s 构成。

(完整)名词所有格带答案

(完整)名词所有格带答案
有生命名词的所有格
普通单数名词
在词尾加’s
1。the boy’s bag男孩的书包.(boy是单数名词)
2。 Mother’s Day母亲节
复数名词
以-s结尾的,
在词尾只加'
1、the two boys’ mother.那两个男孩的母亲
2、the teachers’ office。老师办公室
词尾不是-s结尾的,在词尾加's
(C)2. The man in brown is ____ father。
A。 Lucy’s and Lily’sB。 Lucy’s and LilyC。 Lucy and Lily'sD。 Lucy and Lily
(C)3. -____, Tom。 Is this your pen?
—No, it isn’t。 I think it’s ____.
What’s thenameofthe girl﹖
10。一幅中国地图a map of China桌子的一条腿a leg of the table
Sally的棒球拍Sally’s baseball batBill的堂兄Bill's cousin
(C)1. What is ____ name?
A. his teachersB. her teachersC。 his teacher’sD. her teachers’
练习二
1.This isLilei’s family。(李雷的家庭).
2.Is thata photo of Bill's family?(比尔家的一幅照片)?
3.What’sthe name of Tom’s sister(汤姆妹妹的名字)?

中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案).docx

中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案).docx

中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)名词的所有格名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。

名词的所有格通常表示“---的”.分类规则例词the girl's mother那个女孩的妈妈单数名词在末尾加 'sWant Mei's ruler王梅的尺子以 s 结尾的可数名词复Teachers' Day教师节数,在末尾加 's the students'books学生们的书以 s 结尾的人名,在末尾Dickens's / Dickens' novels狄更斯的’s加's 或是’小说所表示各自的所有关系,各Lucy's and Lily's bikes有名词末尾均须加 's露西和莉莉的自行车格表示共同所有关系时,最luck and Lily's bedroom后一词末尾加 's露西和莉莉的卧室表示“某人家”、“某店my uncle's我叔叔家铺”,所有格后的名词省肉店the butcher's略ofthe window of the room这个房间的窗“名词 +of+ 名词”构成所有格户of 所有格the life of the rich有钱人的生活双重在同一名词词组中同时具 a friend of my father's我爸爸的一个朋所有格备's 以及 of 两种所有格友1.How’ s Joy ’ s skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A.her sister’ s and BKate.her sister and KateC.her sister and KateD.her’s sister’ s and Kate’s2.This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucy ’ s and LilyB.Lucy’s’ s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s3.It ’ s about __________walk from my home.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes C’.ten minute’s D.ten minutes4 Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'5. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's6 This year, ________ is on May 9th.A.My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday7 This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.8 He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's9 Ken is also ________ .A. one cousin of mineB. one cousin of myC. one cousin of meD. one cousin of I10 Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ .A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy一.用所给词的适当形式填空:1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty ___( 分钟 ) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells ____________(妇女 ) handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的 ) holiday in a year.5.I ’ ll give myEnglish teacher a card for ___________Day. (teacher)6.It’ s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.It’ s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.二.选择填空:4.This is my dress. That one is ______________.A. MaryB. Mary s’C. sisterD. mother5.The room on the right is ________.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy6.We’ ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two- days (’两天的假期: two days ’ holiday/tw-day holiday )7.The market isn’ t far from here. It’ s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hoursB. half’ an hourC.’s half an hourD. an hour and a half8.My father will have a ___ holiday next month. He’ ll take meA.totenQingdaodays.B. tendays ’C. ten-days D. ten day’s9.It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundredsC.’ three hundred’sD. three hundred10. Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100 metre11’.s Whose bike is it ? It’ s _____.A. John B. John’s C . Johns12.13. My pen is black. ____ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate ’s14. Who is the man in the blue car? He is __________ father.A. Kate ’ s and MaryB. Kate’s and Mary’sC.Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary.Answers:1-5 DCBBB 6- 10 BBDCB 11- 15 CBBAA 16- 20 BDDDA 21- 26 BBBCBB1.Women’ s2. minutes ’3. women4.three’s months 5’.Teachers 6.’minutes 7’.hour ’s二、英语书面表达专项训练2.书面表达为了配合“足球进校园”活动,你们班开展了一次主题班会。

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名词及所有格名词:表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。

一、名词的分类注:1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。

第一个字母必须大写。

专有名词前一般不加冠词。

2、由普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词"the",但它不大写。

3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时,则变为可数名词,而且意思上也有了变化。

eg. beer ----a beer 一杯啤酒,work--- a work 工厂,著作,glass---a glass 一个玻璃杯,room空间---a room一个房间二、名词的所有格名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式, 一种是在名词后+'s;另一种是用of, 表示"……的"1. (1) 一般词的所有格, 直接在词尾+'s。

eg. Mr. Mott's robot, children's clothes(2) 以s或者es结尾的复数名词,所有格只在词尾+' eg. teachers' books以s结尾的单数名词(通常为人名)+ ’或者’s eg: Engels’ book不以s结尾的复数名词+ ‘s eg: the children’s bags/ the women’s work/复合名词+’s eg: a grown-up’s education 成人教育(3)两人共有的物体, 则在第二个名词后+'s; 如果分别是两人所有, 则在每个名词后面+'s。

eg. Lucy and Lily's room. (指两人共住一个房间)Mrs Green's and Mrs Brown's son. (指两人各自的儿子)(4) 表示某具体场所时, 所有格后面的名词可省略eg. the doctor's (office) Mr. White's2.(1) 没有生命的事物一般用of 短语来表示所属关系。

eg. the wall of the classroom,a picture of the bedroom,(2) 名词的的定语较长时,有生命的事物也可用of短语表示。

eg. a long story of a 50-year-old man(4) 双重所有格eg. a friend of his, the big nose of Tom's(5) 有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词,也可以加's来构成所有格。

eg. ten minutes' walk, today's newspaper例题1. They got much _____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. newsD. stories2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.A. orange, orangeB. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orangeD. orange, oranges3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home .A. 25 minutes' walkB. 25 minute's walkC. 25 minute walkD. 25 minutes walk4. An old _______ wants to see you.A. peopleB. personC. the peopleD. the person5. Help yourself to __________.A. chickens and applesB. chickens and appleC. chicken and appleD. chicken and apples6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________.A. room's numberB. rooms' numberC. room numbersD. rooms' numbers7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _________.A. familyB. houseC. homeD. room8. ________ mothers couldn't go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .A. Mary and Peter'sB. Mary and PeterC. Mary's and PeterD. Mary's and Peter's9. Li Lei has been to __________ many times this month.A. her uncleB. her uncle'sC. her unclesD. aunt's10. He is a success as a leader but he hasn't ________ in teaching.A. many experiencesB. much experienceC. an experienceD. a lot experience11. A classmate of _________ was here ten minutes ago.A. youB. yourC. your sisterD. your sister's12. A group of _________ are talking with two ___________.A. Frenchmen, GermansB. Germans ,FrenchmansC. Frenchmans , GermenD. Germen , Frenchmen13.The team ________ having a meeting .A. isB. areC. amD. be14. "Would you like _________?" "________, please."A. drink, Three coffeesB. a cup of drink, CoffeesC. a drink, A coffeeD. a drink, Three cups of coffees15. The Great Wall was made not only by _______, but also the flesh and blood of ________ men.A.earth and stone, millions ofB. earths and stones, millionsC. the earth and stone, million ofD. the earths and stones, millions选择练习1.Last night, there was a food accident. The _______ were ill, but no _______ were lost.A. child, livesB. children, lifeC. children, livesD. child, life2. ---This is a photo of _________ when they were young.---OK, how happy they both looked!A. my father and motherB. my mother and father'sC. my mother's and father'sD.my father's and my mother3. The new student is in __________ , Grade Two.A. Class ThirdB. Third ClassC. Class ThreeD. Three class4. Today is September 10th. It's __________ Day. Let's go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeachersB. Teachers'C. the Teachers'D. Teacher's5. The market isn't far from here. It's only _________ bicycle ride.A.half an hours'B. half an hour'sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half6. --- What would you like to drink, girls?--- _________, please.A.Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeC. Two cups of coffeeD. Two cups of coffees7. During Christmas, people get together and sing Christmas songs for _________.A. funB. wishesC. interestD. thanks8. Some _________ are flying kites near the river.A. childB. boyC. boysD. childs9. After the exam, we'll have________ holiday.A. two weeksB. two-weeksC. two weeks'D. two week's10. They are those _________ bags.Please put them on the bus.A. visitorB. visitorsC. visitor'sD. visitors'11.--- How many workers are there in your factory?--- There are two ___________.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundred ofD. hundreds of12. ---What do you think of the _______ the Moonlight Sonata by Beethoven?--- It sounds really wonderful.A. subjectB. musicC. bookD. animal13. There is not enough _________ in the corner for the fridge.A. placeB. roomC. fieldD. ground14. _________ comes from sheep and some people like eating itA. WoolB. PorkC. MuttonD. Milk15. If you don't take more ________, you'll get fat.A. medicineB. lessonsC. photosD. exercise16. My school is about twenty ________ walk from here.A. minuteB. minutes'C. minutes'sD. minutes17. Mum, I have _______ to tell you!A. a good newsB. some good newsC. some good newesD. much good news18. Which is the ________ to the post office?A. streetB. wayC. roadD. address19. I stayed at ________ last Sunday.A. my unclesB. my uncles'C. my uncle'sD. my uncle's family20. Maths ________ not easy to learn.A. areB. isC. amD. were一、答案及解析:1. 解析: much 是用来修饰不可数名词的, A B D三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C项为不可数名词, 因此选C.2. 解析: orange 有两种含义, 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填可数名词, 第二空填不可数名词, 因此选C。

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