山西省山西大学附中2019_2020学年高一英语上学期12月考试题

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山西省山西大学附中2019-2020学年高一英语上学期12月月考试

考试时间:90分钟总分:100分

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分)

第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共10小题,每题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

1.Why is Quebec the ideal location for learning and practicing French?

A.It offers summer French programs.

B.It is the only major city in Canada.

C.It has a Summer French Language School.

D.It has a 100% French-speaking environment.

2.If a boy is 18 and loves computer science, which summer camp suits him best?

A. LMFL.

B. FL

C. C. EI.

D. RC.

3.It can be learned from the passage that __________.

A.RC helps kids improve their horse-riding skills

B.kids can enjoy one-to-one training at LMFL

C.kids can stay at French host families at EI

D.FLC was founded in 1997 in France

B

This weekend a marathon took place in Salzburg, the city where I’m living.

I admired the runners who ran 42.2 kilometers if they finished the course. I’ve never run for more than half an hour, so I’m amazed that some peo ple manage to keep going for over four!

At university I play korfball. This is a team sport with eight people on each team. The aim is to shoot the ball into the hoop(篮圈), which is like basketball hoop, only higher! All players get a chance to attack and defend during the game and it’s very fast-paced.

When I started korfball, I wasn’t very good at it. I could throw and catch but I wasn’t very fast on my feet. Shooting was also difficult for me. Moreover, you often have to shoot on the move in korfball, and I found it hard to balance and shoot straight while running backwards away from my defender!

However, I really enjoyed the sport and made friends in the club, so I attended training twice a week. Two years later I am in the first team for my university and have played in many matches. This just shows if you train hard, you can succeed.

Running is difficult because you have to make yourself willing to keep going.

I used to get really out of breath while running and I didn’t feel good at all! Now I actually enjoy going for a run along the river in Salzburg, feeling my muscles(肌肉) working and breathing in the fresh air.

Challenging exercise is always rewarding. Hiking is fun because all the hard work—walking uphill—comes at the beginning of the day. Then at the top of the mountain you can enjoy the view and some well-earned chocolate! At the end of the day you feel like you’ve really achieved something.

I will never be a marathon runner, but I would like to try a 10-km run sometime, or perhaps even a half-marathon. Seeing how happy the runners were as they crossed the finishing line made me want to have that feeling—the months of training paying off as you achieve your goal.

4.How did the author feel about running the marathon at first?

A. Tough.

B. Strange.

C. Enjoyable.

D. Exciting.

5.Why does the author think challenging exercise rewarding?

A. It helps him sleep well.

B. It gives him a sense of achievement.

C. It helps him lose weight.

D. It makes him become a marathon runner.

6.What does the passage want to tell us?

A.The meaning of keeping going.

B.The ways of doing sports.

C.The importance of regular exercise.

D.The benefits of running the marathon.

C

The next time you attend a social function or go to a place where people meet and interact, take note of the number of people who have adopted the same gestures and posture---the way you sit or stand---of the person with whom they are talking. This “carbon copying” is a means by which one person tells the other that he is in agreement with his ideas and attitudes. By this method, one is non-verbally (非语言的) saying to the other, “As you can see, I think the same as you, so I will copy your posture and gesture.”

This unconscious (无意识地) mimicry is quite interesting to observe. Take, for example, the two men standing at the hotel bar. They have mirrored each other’s gestures and it is reasonable to assume that they are discussing a topic upon which they have the same thoughts and feelings. If one man uncrosses his arms and legs or stands on the other foot, the other will follow. If one puts his hand in his pocket the other will copy and this mimicry will continue for as long as the two men are in agreement.

This copying also occurs among good friends or people of the same social position and it is common to see married couples walk, stand, sit and move in very similar ways. People who are strangers, however, try hard to avoid holding mutual(相互的) positions. The significance of carbon copying can be one of the most important non-verbal lessons we can learn, for this is one way that others tell us that they agree with us or like us. It is also a way for us to tell others that we like them, by simply copying their gestures.

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