山西省山西大学附中2019_2020学年高一英语上学期12月考试题

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2019-2020学年山西大学附中高一上学期期中考试英语Word版

山大附中2019～2020学年高一年级第一学期期中考试英语试题考试时间：90分钟总分：100分第Ⅰ卷第一部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AIn Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.Short daysMost high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a.m. and end at about 3:30 p.m. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.Formal settingIn Germany, teachers and students’ relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal “Sie(德语：您)” when talking to teachers.Getting to schoolMost students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.Private clubsIn many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir, theatre and almost everything else. Onceyou are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.Different states, different schoolsEach of Germany’s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria, for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.1. For high school students in Germany, which is NOT the common transport to school?A. School busesB. Parents’ carsC. Public transportD. Students’ bicycles2. From the passage, we can learn that in Germany _______.A. all kinds of high schools are for collegeB. age is not important for attending schoolsC. students can take part in after-school activities from 8:00 a. m .to 3:30 p.m.D. students can join private clubs to meet their interests3. What can be the best title for this article?A. German Private ClubsB. German Public TransportC. German High SchoolsD. German College SystemsBAudrey Hepburn won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was released in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey’s father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World War II, she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war. But she realized she wasn’t going to be a ballerina (芭蕾舞女演员). So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.But it was Audrey Hepburn’s move to America that brought her true fame. In 1951 shepl ayed the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play of the same name to great critical praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tif any’s in 1961. Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.She was married two times and had one son by each husband. In 1989, the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II. She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.4. In Paragraph 1, “her aid work” means ___________.A. winning an Academy Award as Best ActressB. taking acting parts in stage showsC. making her own moviesD. acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF5. We can infer from the passage that ___________ .A. Audrey’s parents lived in Germany during World War IIB. Audrey lived in America in the 1950sC. Audrey was made to give up dancingD. the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play was her most popular role6. _______ is the right order for Audrey’s life.①The first time she began to play in movies.②She returned to London from the Netherlands.③She won an Academy Award as Best Actress.④She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects.⑤She played a part in My Fair Lady.A. ②①③⑤④B.①②③⑤④C. ②①⑤③④D. ①②⑤③④CThe biggest challenge faced by travelers especially those who like to have a hiking trip is how to ensure a steady supply of clean clothes. Now, thanks to a great invention calledScrubba Wash Pack, that worry may be a thing of the past.The portable(手提的) washing machine was invented by Ash Newland in 2010, while planning to climb Mt. Kilimanjaro. Struck by the limited packing space, he got inspiration(灵感) from traditional washboards to create a bag that could be used to clean clothes. Then he gave up his career as a lawyer and focused on perfecting the bag’s design. By 2012, the bag was ready for the public. It weighed only 180 grams and required very little storage space, making it perfect for anyone wishing to travel light.Not surprisingly, the bag worth 55 dollars was an instant hit with travelers, university students and even passengers. However, Newland was not satisfied. He still saw a flaw(缺点) with his invention –dirty clothes had to be carried around in a separate bag! The recently introduced Scrubba Wash Pack solves that problem.In order to make the pack active, dirty clothes are placed inside the bag along with two to three liters of water. The bag is then shut tightly to ensure all air is squeezed out(挤出去) and the clothes are massaged for a few minutes. After a quick wash, they are clean and ready to be dried. According to Newland, the pack can clean anything from jeans to smelly socks! What’s even more amazing is that with a capacity to hold 13 liters of water, it can be used to wash more clothes at a time.The best part is that the 99-dollar pack that will be available for sale later this year, only weighs 300 grams and is completely foldable, making it easy to store when it’s not in use. With the Scrubba Wash Pack, wandering through foreign cities searching for a washing shop, or paying for washing machines may soon be a thing of the past!7.What led Ash Newland to create the Scrubba Wash Bag?A. His job requirements.B. A traditional washboard.C. His interest in invention.D. His personal experience.8.Why wasn’t Ash Newland satisfied wi th his former invention?A. Clothes couldn’t be washed well.B. The invention was not so convenient.C. The bag couldn’t contain enough water.D. The cost of the invention was very high.9. It can be inferred that the improved Wash Pack ______.A. turns to be much environmentally friendlierB. will replace the traditional washing machinesC. will be widely used by more travelers in the futureD. can encourage more people to travel a long distance10. What is the passage mainly about?A. Introducing a great new invention.B. Explaining the development of backpackC. Listing some common problems for travelers.D. Comparing two kinds of washing machines.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山西大学附中2019-2020学年高一12月月考英语试题(解析版)

山西省太原市2019~2020学年第一学期高一年级期末考试英语试题word有答案

2019-2020学年第一学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷（考试时间：上午10 : 30——12 : 00）说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。

请将第Ⅰ卷试题答案填在第II卷卷首的相应位置。

第I卷（共70分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

答案写在答题卡上。

1. What does Lily want to be in the future?A. A lawyer.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.2. Where are the speakers going?A. To the cinema.B. To the bookstore.C. To the supermarket.3. When did the man get the parcel?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.4. Who was absent from dinner last night?A. Albert.B. Bill.C. Alice.5. What will the man probably do next?A. Attend a meeting.B. Wait for Mr. Green.C. Make an appointment.第二节（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

答案写在答题卡上。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

山西省山西大学附属中学19学年高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

山西大学附中2018～2019学年高一第一学期期中(总第二次)考试英语试题（满分：100分，测试时间：90分钟）第I卷(选择题共56分)第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分36分）第一节（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AAsk Dr. Jeffers?This month Dr. Jeffers is answering questions about the human brain and how it works.Dear Dr. Jeffers,One of my colleagues, Felix Moeller, told me that scientists are learning to use computers to ‘read minds’. Is there any truth to this story?—Jane Leon, New York, USADear Ms. Leon,Well, a lot of research is being conducted in this area, but so far, the brain scanning equipment and corresponding computer programs haven’t been able to actually read thoughts. In one experiment, test subjects（受试者）were connected to scanning equipment and shown two numbers on a screen. They were then asked to choose between adding or subtracting（减）the two numbers. Using this method, researchers were able to follow brain processes and make the correct assumptions（假设）70percent of the time. It’s not quite mind reading, but it’s certainly a first step.—Dr. J.Dear Dr. Jeffers,My three-year-old son loves it when I dig my fingers into his sides and tickle （胳肢）him until he laughs uncontrollably. The other day I noticed him trying to tickle himself but he couldn’t do it. Why not?—Glenn Lewis, Vancouver, CanadaDear Mr. Lewis,It’s because of how the brain works. The brain is trained to know what to pay attention to and what to ignore. It causes us to ignore physical feelings we expect to happen, but it causes a mild panic reaction when there isan unexpected feeling. For example, you don’t notice how your shoulder feels while you’re walking down the street. But if someone comes up behind you and touches you lightly on the shoulder, you may jump in fear. It’s that unexpected part that causes the tickle reaction.—Dr. J.1.What can we learn from the answer to thefirst question?A. Some equipment is able to read human minds.B. Some progress has been made in mind reading.C. Test subjects have been used to make decisions.D. Computer programs can copy brain processes.2.P eople laugh when tickled by others becausethe feeling is _______.A. unexpectedB. expectedC.comfortable D. uncomfortable3.W ho has got a little child according to thetext?A. Ms. LeonB. Mr. LewisC. Mr. MoellerD. Dr. Jeffers4.A ccording to the text, Jeffers is probably_______.A. a computer programmerB. a test subjectC. a human brain expertD. a medical doctorBWhen her five daughters were young, Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity (团结). To show this, she held up one chopstick, representing oneperson. Then she easily broke it into two pieces. Next, she tied several chopsticks together, representing a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks. This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California. However, when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975, they didn’t have much money. They moved their family to San Francisco. There they joined Danny’s mother, Diana, who owned a small Italian sandwich shop. Soon afterwards, Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant. The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young. However, Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the familybusiness because she thought it was too hard.Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves, but one by one, the daughters returned to work in the family business. They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked together to make the business successful. Daughter Elizabeth explains, “Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace. Without the strength of the family, there is no business.”Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996, with three generations of Ans working together. Now the Ans’corporation makes more than $20 million each year. Although they beganwith a small restaurant, they had big dreams, and they worked together. Now they are a big success.5.H elene tied several chopsticks together toshowA. the strength of family unityB. the difficulty of growing upC. the advantage of chopsticksD. the best way of giving a lesson6.W e can learn from Paragraph 2 that the AnfamilyA. started a business in 1975B. left Vietnam without much moneyC. bought a restaurant in San FranciscoD. opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles7.W hat can we infer about the An daughters?A. They did not finish their college education.B. They could not bear to work in the family business.C. They were influenced by what Helene taught them.D. They were troubled by disagreement among family members.8.W hich of the following can be the best titlefor the passage?A. How to Run a CorporationB. Strength Comes from PeaceC. How to Achieve a Big DreamD. Family Unity Builds SuccessCWhy play games? Because they are fun, and a lotmore besides. Following the rules…planning your next move…acting as a team member…these are all “game”ideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作) .Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination（协调）needed inhunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with notonly soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.9.T hrough playing hide-and-seek, children areexpected to learn to ________.A. be a team leaderB. obey the basic rulesC. act as a grown-upD. predict possible danger10.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 mostprobably means that games can________.A. describe life in an exciting wayB. turn real-life experiences into a playC. make learning life skills more interestingD. change people’s views of sporting events11.According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?A. It inspires people’s deep love for the country.B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.C. It helps the country out of natural disasters.D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.12.Iribarne’s goal of forming the foundation is to _______.A. bring fun to poor kidsB. provide soccer balls for childrenC. give poor kids a chance for a better lifeD. appeal to soccer players to help poor kids13.What can be inferred from the passage?A. Games benefit people all their lives.B. Sports can get all athletes together.C. People are advised to play games for fun.D. Sports increase a country’s competitiveness.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，并将其答案标号涂在答题卡上对应题目的选项处。

山西大学附中2019 2020学年高一上学期12月月考试题英语试题

山大附中2019～2020学年第一学期12月（总第三次）模块诊断高一年级英语试题考试时间：90分钟总分：100分第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1.Why is Quebec the ideal location for learning and practicing French?A.It offers summer French programs.B.It is the only major city in Canada.C.It has a Summer French Language School.D.It has a 100% French-speaking environment.2.If a boy is 18 and loves computer science, which summer camp suits him best?A. LMFL.B. FLC. C. EI.D. RC.3.It can be learned from the passage that __________.A.RC helps kids improve their horse-riding skillsB.kids can enjoy one-to-one training at LMFLC.kids can stay at French host families at EID.FLC was founded in 1997 in FranceBThis weekend a marathon took place in Salzburg, the city where I’m living. I admired the runners who ran 42.2 kilometers if they finished the course. I’ve never run for more than half an hour, so I’m amazed that s ome people manage to keep going for over four!At university I play korfball. This is a team sport with eight people on each team. The aim is to shoot the ball into the hoop(篮圈), which is like basketball hoop, only higher! All players get a chance to attac k and defend during the game and it’s very fast-paced.When I started korfball, I wasn’t very good at it. I could throw and catch but I wasn’t very fast on my feet. Shooting was also difficult for me. Moreover, you often have to shoot on the move in korfball, and I found it hard to balance and shoot straight while running backwards away from my defender!However, I really enjoyed the sport and made friends in the club, so I attended training twice a week. Two years later I am in the first team for my university and have played in many matches. This just shows if you train hard, you can succeed.Running is difficult because you have to make yourself willing to keep going. I used to get really out of breath while running and I didn’t feel good at all! Now I ac tually enjoy going for a run along the river in Salzburg, feeling my muscles(肌肉) working and breathing in the fresh air.Challenging exercise is always rewarding. Hiking is fun because all the hard work—walking uphill—comes at the beginning of the day. Then at the top of the mountain you can enjoy the view and some well-earned chocolate! At the end of the day you feel like you’ve really achieved something.I will never be a marathon runner, but I would like to try a 10-km run sometime, or perhaps even a half-marathon. Seeing how happy the runners were as they crossed the finishing line made me want to have that feeling—the months of training paying off as you achieve your goal.4.How did the author feel about running the marathon at first?A. Tough.B. Strange.C. Enjoyable.D. Exciting.5.Why does the author think challenging exercise rewarding?A. It helps him sleep well.B. It gives him a sense of achievement.C. It helps him lose weight.D. It makes him become a marathon runner.6.What does the passage want to tell us?A.The meaning of keeping going.B.The ways of doing sports.C.The importance of regular exercise.D.The benefits of running the marathon.CThe next time you attend a social function or go to a place where people meet and interact, take note of the number of people who have adopted the same gestures and posture---the way you sit or stand---of the person with whom they are talking. This “carbon copying” is a means by which one person tells the other that he is in agreement with his ideas and attitudes. By this method, one is non-verbally (非语言的)saying to the other, “As you can see, I think the same as you, so I will copy your posture and gesture.”This unconscious (无意识地) mimicry is quite interesting to observe. Take, for example, the two men standing at the hotel bar. They have mirrored each other’s gestures and it is reasonable to assume that they are discussing a topic upon which they have the same thoughts and feelings. If one man uncrosses his arms and legs or stands on the other foot, the other will follow. If one puts his hand in his pocket the other will copy and this mimicry will continue for as long as the two men are in agreement.This copying also occurs among good friends or people of the same social position and it is common to see married couples walk, stand, sit and move in very similar ways. People who are strangers, however, try hard to avoid holding mutual(相互的)positions. The significance of carbon copying can be one of the most important non-verbal lessons we can learn, for this is one way that others tell us that they agree with us or like us. It is also a way for us to tell others that we like them, by simply copying their gestures.If an employer wishes to develop immediate friendliness and create a relaxed atmosphere with an employee, he needs to copy the employee’s posture to achieve the end. Similarly, an up-and-coming employee may be seen copying his boss’s gestures in an attempt to show agreement. Using the knowledge, it is possible to influence a face-to-face encounter(偶遇)by copying the positive gestures and postures of the other person. This has the effect of putting the other person in a receptive and relaxed frame of mind and he can “see” that you understand his point of view.7.What is the best title for the passage?A. Carbon Copying---Showing AgreementB. Developing Non-verbal CommunicationC. How to avoid Carbon CopyingD. Proper Social Behavior8.What is "carbon copying" according to the passage?A.To adopt identical gesture of others.B.To repeat what others have said.C.To show agreement with others.D.To mock others.9.In which of the following groups is carbon copying NOT frequently seen?A. Married couplesB. People not familiar with each other.C. Good friends.D. People of the same social position.10.What should an employer do to create a relaxed atmosphere for an employee?A. Be polite.B. Avoid copying the employee’s gesture.C. Be helpful.D. Copy the gesture of the employee.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教新课标xx大学附中2019-2020学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题原卷解析版

山大附中2019～2020学年第一学期12月（总第三次）模块诊断高一年级英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AAll Summer Camp ProgramsLlandovery, Wale, UKLanguage and Music for Life (LMFL) — Founded in 1997, LMFL offers unique 2-week summer music and language courses. LMFL provides quality one-to-one training in a wide range of instruments & voice lessons for highly-motivated musicians of all ages.Study programs & classes include: 2 weeks with Musical Masterclasses: Composition; Violin; Piano; Recorder; Guitar and Classical Singing...Saint-Raphael, FranceFrance Langue and Culture (FLC) — Experience a fun, educational language holiday for all the family this summer! FLC is the most family-friendly language school providing French summer classes for teens and young children.Study programs & classes include: 1- 4 Week Sessions. Children’s Summer Camps for ages 4-12, with homestay accommodation by French host families.Quebec City, Quebec, CanadaEdu-Inter Summer Language School (EI) — EI offers summer French programs for children and teenagers (ages 10-17) and adults (16+). Quebec City is the only major city in Canada that offers a 100% French-speaking environment, making it the ideal location for learning and practicing French.Study programs & classes include: 2 weeks’ Summer French Programs: For Children & Teenagers (ages 10-17). French & Dance. French & Horse Riding...Cambridge, England, UKReach Cambridge — Academic Camps (RC) — RC offers UK & international high school students the opportunity to gain an invaluable academic experience through a summer course. We provid e unique and academic programs for students (ages 14-18).Study programs & classes include: 3 weeks’ Summer Camps. Chemistry & Medicine. Computer Science & Math. Economics & ESL...1. Why is Quebec the ideal location for learning and practicing French?A. It offers summer French programs.B. It is the only major city in Canada.C. It has a Summer French Language School.D. It has a 100% French-speaking environment.2. If a boy is 18 and loves computer science, which summer camp suits him best?A. LMFL.B. FLC. C. EI.D. RC.3. It can be learned from the passage that ____________.A. RC helps kids improve their horse-riding skillB. kids can enjoy one-to-one training at LMFLC. kids can stay at French host families at EID. FLC was founded in 1997 in FranceBThis weekend a marathon took place in Salzburg, the city where I’m living. I admired the runners who ran 42.2 kilometers if they finished the course. I’ve never run for more than half an hour, so I’m amazed that some people manage to keep going for over four!At university I play korfball. This is a team sport with eight people on each team. The aim is to shoot the ball into the hoop(篮圈), which is like basketball hoop, only higher! All players get a chance to attack and defend during the game and it’s very fast-paced.When I started korfball, I wasn’t very good at it. I could throw and catch but I wasn’t very fast on my feet. Shooting was also difficult for me. Moreover, you often have to shoot on the move in korfball, and I found it hard to balance and shoot straight while running backwards away from my defender!However, I really enjoyed the sport and made friends in the club, so I attended training twice a week. Two years later I am in the first team for my university and have played in many matches. This just shows if you train hard, youcan succeed.Running is difficult because you have to make yourself willing to keep going. I used to get really out of breath while running and I didn’t feel good at all! Now I actually enjoy going for a run along the river in Salzburg, feeling my muscles(肌肉) working and breathing in the fresh air.Challenging exercise is always rewarding. Hiking is fun because all the hard work—walking uphill—comes at the beginning of the day. Then at the top of the mountain you can enjoy the view and some well-earned chocolate! At the end of the day you feel like you’ve really achieved something.I will never be a marathon runner, but I would like to try a 10-km run sometime, or perhaps even a half-marathon. Seeing how happy the runners were as they crossed the finishing line made me want to have that feeling—the months of training paying off as you achieve your goal.4. How did the author feel about running the marathon at first?A. Tough.B. Strange.C. Enjoyable.D. Exciting.5. Why does the author think challenging exercise rewarding?A. It helps him sleep well.B. It gives him a sense of achievement.C. It helps him lose weight.D. It makes him become a marathon runner.6. What does the passage want to tell us?A. The meaning of keeping going.B. The ways of doing sports.C. The importance of regular exercise.D. The benefits of running the marathon.CThe next time you attend a social function or go to a place where people meet and interact, take note of the number of people who have adopted the same gestures and posture---the way you sit or stand--of the person with whom they are talking. This “carbon copying” is a means by which one person tells the other that he is in agreement with his ideas and attitudes. By this method, one is non-verbally (非语言的) saying to the other, “As you can see, I think the same as you, so I will copy your posture and gesture.”This unconscious (无意识地) mimicry is quite interesting to observe. Take, for example, the two men standing at the hotel bar. They have mirrored each other’s gestures and it is reasonable to assume that they are discussing atopic upon which they have the same thoughts and feelings. If one man uncrosses his arms and legs or stands on the other foot, the other will follow. If one puts his hand in his pocket the other will copy and this mimicry will continue for as long as the two men are in agreement.This copying also occurs among good friends or people of the same social position and it is common to see married couples walk, stand, sit and move in very similar ways. People who are strangers, however, try hard to avoid holding mutual(相互的) positions. The significance of carbon copying can be one of the most important non-verbal lessons we can learn, for this is one way that others tell us that they agree with us or like us. It is also a way for us to tell others that we like them, by simply copying their gestures.If an employer wishes to develop immediate friendliness and create a relaxing atmosphere with an employee, he needs to copy the employee’s posture to achieve the end. Similarly, an up-and-coming employee may be seen copying his boss’s gestures in an attempt to show agreement. Using the knowledge, it is possible to influence a face-to-face encounter by copying the positive gestures and postures of the other person. This has the effect of putting the other person in a receptive and relaxed frame of mind and he can “see” that you understand his point of view.7. What is the best title for the passage?A. Carbon Copying---Showing AgreementB. Developing Non-verbal CommunicationC. How to avoid Carbon CopyingD. Proper Social Behavior8. What is "carbon copying" according to the passage?A. To adopt identical gesture of others.B. To repeat what others have said.C. To show agreement with others.D. To mock others.9. In which of the following groups is carbon copying NOT frequently seen?A. Married couplesB. People not familiar with each other.C. Good friends.D. People of the same social position.10. What should an employer do to created a relaxing atmosphere for an employee?A. Be polite.B. Avoid copying the employee’s gesture.C. Be helpful.D. Copy the gesture of the employee.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山西大学附属中学2023_2024学年高三上学期12月月考(总第七次)英语试题

山西大学附属中学2023~2024学年高三上学期12月月考（总第七次）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、短对话1．What is the best part of Mike’s homcwork?A．The grammar.B．The handwriting.C．The story2．Who probably picked the woman’s peaches?A．Her son.B．The man.C．Her neighbor. 3．Why does Jim refuse to go camping?A．He prefers to stay at home.B．He has a project to finish.C．He necds to prepare potatoes.4．What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Boss and secretary.B．Receptionist and patient.C．Doctor and nurse. 5．What did the woman do today?A．She went shopping.B．She took a bus home.C．She had her yoga class.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Where does the woman want to go?A．The bus station.B．The city center.C．The City Bank. 7．How will the woman get to her final destination?A．On foot.B．By train.C．By taxi.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．Where does the convcrsation take place?A．On the phone B．In the bank C．At the hospital 9．Who might be the woman?A．A police officer B．A nurse.C．A cheat10．What happened exactly?A．There was a car accident in the moming.B．The man didn’t have cash with him.C．The woman called a wrong number.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

山西大学附属中学高一上学期12月月考试题英语有答案

高一第一学期12月（总第三次）模块诊断英语试题考查时间：90分钟总分：100分命题范围：Book 1& Book 2第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ALow-Cost Gifts for Mother’s DayGift No. 1Offer to be your mother’s health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor’s visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say “no need,” another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor’s visit. The best part? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. “Having all this information in one place cou ld end up saving your mother’s life,” Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,” Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.”Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother’s Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity. Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things —many of which are “green” —and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.1.What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor’s vi sits?A. Take notes.B. Be with her.C. Buy medicine.D. Give her gifts.2. Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother’s sleep?A. In Gift No. 1.B. In Gift No. 2.C. In Gift No. 3.D. In Gift No. 4.3. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to ______.A. give others helpB. be well-organizedC. get extra supportD. enjoy good sleepBJimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has a good heart, but always feared applying for a new job.One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It’s the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed.Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease （油脂）on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s office with disappointed look on their f aces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmy’s heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself.Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy’s surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was General Manager of the company.“Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.4.Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?A. He was out of work.B. He hoped to find a better boss.C. He wanted a higher position.D. He was bored with his job.5.What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?A. an old man’s car broke down.B. a wild man was pushing a car.C. a terrible accident happened.D. A friend’s car had a flat tyre.6.Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?A. He needed a traveling companion.B. He was also to be interviewed.C. He always helped people in need.D. He was thankful to Jimmy.7.What can we learn from Jimmy’s experience？A. Where there is a will, there’s a way.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Two heads are better than one.D. Good is rewarded with good.CIt happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words, “a brilliantly written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr. Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t. In the World Book Day’s “Report on Guilty Secrets”, Dreams From My Father is at number 9. The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as I’m not one to li e too often (I’d hate to be caught out), I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwell’s 1984. I think it’s really brilliant.The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky (I haven’t read him, but haven’t lied about it either) and Herman Melville.Asked why t hey lied, the most common reason was to “impress” someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in-depth!But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J. K. Rowling, John Grisham, SophieKinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (I’ll come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).8. How did the author find his friend a book liar?A. By judging his manner of speaking.B. By mentioning a famous name.C. By looking into his background.D. By discussing the book itself.9. Which of the following is a “guilty secret” according to the Worl d Book Day report?A. 42% of people pretended to have read 1984.B. Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list.C. The author admitted having read 9 books.D. Dreams From My Father is hardly read.10. By lying about reading, a person hopes to ________.A. control the conversation.B. appear knowledgeable.C. learn about the book.D. make more friends.11. What is the author’s attitude to 58% of readers?A. DoubtfulB. UncaringC. FavorableD. FriendlyDFear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said, “Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictu res in relation to our heart.”The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr. Garfinkel said, “The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when i t is relaxed. Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don’t see —and guide whether we see fear.”To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person’s feeling of fear.“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear,” Dr. Garfinkel said.“We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders, and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.”12. What is the finding of the study?A. Fear is a result of one’s relaxed heartbeat.B. One’s heart affects how he feels fear.C. Fear has something to do with one’s health.D. One’s fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.13. The study was carried out by analyzing _______.A. volunteers’ heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures.B. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions.C. volunteers’ reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain scans.D. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication.14. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “mechanism” in Paragraph 6?A. orderB. systemC. machineD. treatment15. This study may contribute to _______.A. treating anxiety and stress better.B. explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety.C. finding the key to the heart-brain communication.D. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第二次月考(12月)试题.doc

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第二次月考（12月）试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1、Where does the conversation probably take place？A. At a travel agency.B. In a library.C. At a bookstore.2、What does the woman mean？A. Fred′s Eng lish is hard to understand.B. She met Fred just two months ago.C. Fred is a member of an English club.3、Why does the man like the Harry Potter series？A. The language is simple.B. The ending is pleasant.C. The story is educational.4、What did the man enjoy seeing most？A. The Science Museum.B. The River Thames.C. Big Ben.5、How is the man going to England？A. By air.B. By sea.C. By balloon.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6、Where is the woman from？A. London.B. Suzhou.C. Yangzhou.7、What does the woman think of the streets in Shanghai？A. Modern.B. Crowded.C. Wide.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2019-2020年高一上学期12月月考试题英语含答案

2019-2020年高一上学期12月月考试题英语含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Whose car was stolen?A. Ann’s.B. Michel’s.C. Joey’s.2. What does the woman think of her job?A. Boring.B. Challenging.C. Tiresome.3. What can we learn about the man?A. He doesn’t have to call Peter.B. He will have lunch with the woman.C. He will call Peter after lunch.4. What does the man think of the exam?A. Easy .B. So-so.C. Difficult.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buy furnitureB. Moving furniture.C. Looking for a bigger room第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What happened between the woman and Gary?A. They had a fight.B. they became friends.C. They broke up.7. What was the Gary’s reaction to the woman’s advice?A. He followed itB. He ignored it.C. He was grateful for it.听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。

山西省2019-2020学年高三英语上学期月考试题(含解析)

高三第一学期模块诊断英语试题考试时间：100分钟满分：150分注意：本考试严禁使用手机、电子词典或其它电子存储设备，违者按作弊处理。

第I卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题，每题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A1. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to .A. repair your TVB. organize your homeworkC. be a James BondD. know what the weather is like2. You can get your Mr. H for .A. ＄499B. ＄299C. ＄199D. ＄993. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?A. On a notice board.B. In a company brochure.C. On a teenage website.D. In a college newspaper.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C【解析】本文为应用文。

文章是青少年网站的广告，介绍了两种新科技产品，介绍l了它们独特的功能和优惠的价格，吸引年轻人购买。

.【1题详解】细节理解题。

根据第二则广告中的介绍PENGO WATCH CONTROL的功能的第二条 gives you a daily weather forecast.可知它可以让你知道天气情况。

所以选D。

【2题详解】细节理解题。

根据第一个广告的最后的价格介绍：Originally (最初) sold for $499 NOW ONLY $299,可知以前Mr H是499美元，现在打折只要299美元了，所以选B。

【3题详解】推理判断题。

根据文章第二个广告的最后的句子：for further information，click here.可知这个广告是出自网站。