天津学大教育信息咨询有限公司届中考英语专题复习题型课程阅读理解教案4人教新目标版课件

阅读理解教学过程一、课堂导入河北中考阅读理解题集中测试词汇量，着重理解文章情境，要做到意思+生活经验，才能做到透彻理解解题周全。

那么命题时，有哪些特点和规律呢？解题时，要遵循哪些思路和步骤呢？让我们开始本节课吧！二、复习预习Jane Goodall first made friends with a chimp(黑猩猩)when she was one year old. On her first birthday her mother carried her to the zoo near her home and bought her a toy chimp. She loved her furry(毛绒)friend very much. At age 7, Jane Goodall read Dr. Doolittle,a book about a doctor who could talk to animals. She wanted to be able to talk to her favorite animal, too. She expected to go to Africa some day so that she could learn more about chimps. When Jane grew up, she still dreamed of going to Africa. She got her wish when she was 26 years old. She went to Gombe National Park where many chimps lived in the forests.Jane watched the chimps closely day after day. She saw that they were a lot like people. They could think and make plans. They used tools. They showed their fears, pain, or pleasure. Sometimes, they fought. Often, they hugged(拥抱)and kissed.Scientists were surprised by what they saw. They knew that the relation between chimps and humans was the closest. However, they did not know they acted so much like us.Jane still has the toy chimp she was given as a child. She has studied her furry friends for over 30 years. Now, She speaks for them to groups around the world. She hopes that what she has to say will make others do something to protect chimps from being hurt.51. When Jane was 7, she wanted ________.A. to read Dr. DoolittleB. to talk to animals, tooC. to buy another toy chimpD. to meet a doctor at once52. Jane went to Gombe National Park to ________.A. have a trip thereB. train a baby chimpC. learn more about chimpsD. protect the chimps there53. The scientists were surprised when they heard that ________.A. the chimps could act so much like humansB. Jane had been in Africa for such a long timeC. Jane watched the chimps closely day after day.D. Jane still had the toy chimp she was given as achild.54. Jane speaks for chimps to groups around the world to ________.A. help the scientists learn more about chimps.B. study her furry friends in some other countries.C. make more people do something to protect chimpsD. let people know that chimps are lovely animals.55. From the passage, we can learn that ________.A. Jane found more about chimps than the scientists didB. Jane dreamed of going Africa when she was 26C. Jane could talk to chimps with the help of the scientistsD. Jane knew nothing about chimps before going to Africa51. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查理解文中具体信息。

由She wanted to be able to talk to her favorite animal, too.可知。

52. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查作出判断和推理。

由She expected … learn more about chimps.可知。

53. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查作出判断和推理。

由However, they did not know they acted so much like us.可知。

54. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查。

由She hopes…make othe rs do something to protect chimps from being hurt.可知。

55. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查作出判断和推理。

由上下文总结概括可知。

三、知识讲解知识点1：2007年细节细节题：原文计算题：原句【例题】If you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life, try again now, one tiny step at a time.Every year it is the same. As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life.Here is a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everythin g in big steps, even though it is so hard for us to reach it,” said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life.“What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can not find any e xcuse not to do it.”“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean change behavior and attitudes(态度)。

During World War II, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the i dea was brought to a rebuilding(重建)Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “kaizen”, which means “improvement”.Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.61. At the end of December, people usually ________.A. fail to make big changesB. plan for the last yearC. think about the new yearD. try to lose their ideas62. Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us ________.A. we should do everything in big stepsB. how to change one’s life with one small stepC. we should try a lot of sudden changesD. how to find a small step without any excuse63. The underlined part “increase productivity” in the passage means________.A.提高生产率B.增加成本C.增加出口量D.提高待遇64. The writer of the passage suggests we should ___________.A. make changes at the end of the yearB. do few experiments with “kaizen”C. do thing with hard-to-achieve goalsD. take a tiny step to achieve big goals65. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?A. You can achieve you goals if you are not too busyB. Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpfulC. You cannot find any excuse not to reach a big goalD. “Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World War II61. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查理解文中具体信息。