高考英语一轮复习 完形填空专题选编(四)1
一轮复习高考英语专题复习 完形填空(含答案)
一轮复习高考英语专题复习完形填空(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Songs bring us through our life. Each time I listen to my favorite song Reach, I'm deeply1 by its lyrics: "If I could reach higher, just one moment touch the sky..." When we hear this2 song sung by Gloria Estefan, we can3 imagine how she managed to return to the stage after her serious back injury. In 1990, this Cuban singer was4 down in a terrible traffic accident, and the doctor5 that she might never walk again. But Gloria did not6 and kept on working hard toward her7 . Just one year after the disaster8 , she stood up again and9 this encouraging song at the Atlanta Olympics.Whenever I think of Gloria, a 10 crowds in my mind. When I entered university, naturally shy, ordinary looking, and with 11 scores in my lessons, just like an ugly duckling.I seemed to be the 12 outstanding one in my class. Continuous failures drove me into13 . "Am I to take a back seat to everyone else?" 14 to give in to such a fate I sparedno effort to work on my lessons and joined in many 15 , such as English speech contests and dramas. I just wanted to catch every little chance to 16 myself. My continuous efforts finally paid off. I received some 17 . More importantly, I 18 courage and confidence to face any difficulty in my life.19 is just like farming. You 20 what you sow. Once you have a dream, don't hesitate. Keep moving!1. A. convinced B. disturbed C. impressed D. discouraged2. A. entertaining B. inspiring C. boring D. puzzling3. A. easily B. simply C. finally D. hardly4. A. knocked B. cut C. pulled D. turned5. A. argued B. declared C. doubted D. added6. A. give away B. give back C. give out D. give up7. A. goal B. journey C. achievement D. recovery8. A. happened B. ended C. lasted D. returned9. A. wrote B. recorded C. presented D. covered10. A. fancy B. view C. memory D. question11. A. standard B. poor C. high D. excellent12. A. most B. more C. least D. very13. A. hopelessness B. weakness C. trouble D. anger14. A. Free B. Eager C. Disappointed D. Unwilling15. A. parties B. games C. activities D. meetings16. A. satisfy B. improve C. enjoy D. forgive17. A. awards B. thanks C. gifts D. comments18. A. confirmed B. gained C. combined D. requested19. A. Luck B. Belief C. Life D. Competition20. A. harvest B. reserve C. expand D. discover【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C;(16)B;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者每当听到古巴歌手Gloria Estefan演唱的《到达》,都被歌词深深打动,作者几乎无法想象她是如何在背部严重受伤后重返舞台的,并且唱出了这么励志的歌曲。
高考英语第一轮总复习课件:专项提能计划——完形填空(四)
no one wasA ____ that night.Every time I looked into our empty tip jar, D I grew more ____ . In the evening,the customer coming the day before drove up to the window.He handed me a pink C rose and a ____.
专项提能计划——完形填空(四)
夹叙夹议类 At the end of my senior year of high school, I got a job working at a local coffee shop.I thought the job B A would be ____ and stressfree.I ____ myself pouring the best coffee,making delicious doughnuts(甜甜圈),
Hank B ____ that,whenever I felt depressed or sick A coffee,I of ____ Hank and his kindness.Then I C would smile,hold my head up high, ____ my throat and ask politely “How can I help you?”
I ran to the back of the shop and read the note.It read:
Christine,
Thanks for being so sweet,kind
B and thoughtful yesterday.It is so
高考英语一轮复习完形填空练习(附答案)
说明文经典练1.完形填空15 years ago, when I was playing basketball in one of Australia’s premier basketball leagues, I remember a sports psychologist we had for the season. As young professional athletes with high egos (自我价值感), the team were not quite convinced the techniques of psychology would __21__performance, especially when it didn’t involve using the physical strength and endurance needed to __22__ the weeks of training and games. I, __23__ , was interested.We were trained in a visualization technique used before games. It involved moving ourselves into a meditative (冥想的) state and taking ourselves on a journey into the __24__ to recreate the experience of a game, From __25__ home, getting to the stadium, being in the change room, walking out onto the __26__ and then finally visualizing how we would play and see ourselves __27__. The most important part of the __28__ was to bring to life the vivid details of each stage, while also focusing on the __29__ that came with it. We were trained to __30__ fear, doubt and learned to go beyond them, so that by the time we got onto the court, we were grounded, __31__ and ready to play.What I learnt most from this technique was that winning games was important but how we __32__to play was even more vital. And __33__ visualization was a powerful way to see through to the __34__ , there were absolutely no __35__ in the hard work of getting there.21.A.improve B.monitor C.measure D.maintain22.A.compensate for B.prepare for C.tough out D.show up23.A.in addition B.in other words C.as a result D.on the other hand24.A.wild B.home C.history D.future25.A.finding B.leaving C.moving D.missing26.A.court B.street C.platform D.stage27.A.learning B.winning C.waiting D.talking28.A.subject B.match C.technique D.team29.A.questions B.decisions C.feelings D.lessons30.A.forget about B.drive away C.bring back D.step into31.A.cheerful B.patient C.eager D.confident32.A.aim B.appear C.continue D.promise33.A.unless B.as C.while D.if34.A.solution B.goal C.truth D.background35.A.shortcuts B.tools C.examples D.downsides【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.D25.B26.A27.B28.C29.C30.D31.D32.B33.C34.B35.A【解析】本文是说明文。
高考英语一轮基础完形填空精编四
四川省遂宁市2017高考英语一轮基础完形填空精编四完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have been in love with China since 2010.After one year in Zhejiang University, I got a great 1 —to work as an assistant manager in a big hotel. The best part of this job was that I was the only 2 , so I got a good chance to understand Chinese culture and practice my 3 . Actually, I have got 4 I supposed to. I have got valuable experience, devoted friends and the feeling that I am not laowai anymore.Guests were pleasantly surprised to see me there, because I was an interpreter, trip adviser, and 5 guide at the same time, which made their life much 6 . I met people from all over the world, who came to China for the first time, 7 who knew China better than me. 8 my Chinese colleagues, who had answers to all the questions about 9 , I could explain why you should 10 before you buy, why Chinese don’t let guest s 11 dinner, why it is not common to book a taxi and why it is better to catch 12 on the street. I also had chances to 13 the development of China.The waiters and managers were not only my teachers, but 14 my friends. If I needed help, they were 15 to help me. I enjoyed our small conversations 16 they were kind and educated. I was very proud and happy of the fact that all of them 17 me and I don’t fe el 18 anymore.The best part of my job was to see people coming 19 the hotel. When they recognized me, they 20 share their adventures, burdens, even thoughts with me. It means the world to me.I spent there 8 months and it was a period when I was proud to be who I am.1. A. scholarship B. degree C. job D. entertainment2. A. manager B. stranger C. guest D. foreigner3. A. judgment B. cooking C. English D. Chinese4. A. more than B. as much as C. less than D. as little as5. A. restaurant B. tour C. school D. family6. A. tougher B. easier C. sharper D. safer7. A. but B. then C. or D. so8. A. But for B. Thanks to C. In addition to D. Except for9. A. weather B. language C. direction D. culture10. A. weep B. disappear C. pray D. bargain11. A. give up B. pay for C. leave out D. take away12. A. one B. them C. it D. that13. A. overlook B. discuss C. design D. prevent14. A. never ever B. now and then C. most of the time D. at times15. A. curious B. delighted C. afraid D. lucky16. A. unless B. although C. when D. because17. A. trust B. envy C. ignore D.represent18. A. annoyed B. embarrassed C. addicted D. amazed19. A. out of B. from C. back to D. off20. A. passively B. awfully C. unwillingly D. happily【参考答案】完形填空1—20、CDDAA 41—45 BCBDD 46—50 BABCB 51—55 DABCD【陕西省西工大附中2014第七次适应性训练】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
一轮复习高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)
一轮复习高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
John's parents acquired the washer when he was a small boy. It happened during World War Ⅱ. His family never 1 a washing machine and, since gasoline was expensive, they could not 2 trips to the laundry several miles away. Keeping clothes 3 became a problem for young John's household.A family friend joined the army, and his wife 4 to go with him. John's family5 to store their furniture while they were away. To the family's6 , the friend suggested they use their Bendix. So this is how they7 the washer.Young John helped with the washing, and across the years he 8 a love for the old, green Bendix. But 9 the war ended. When the friends came to take it back, John grew terribly 10 . His mother 11 him and said. "You must remember, that machine 12 belonged to us in the first place. That we ever got to use it at all was a gift. So, instead of being mad at it being taken 13 , let's use this 14 to be grateful that we had it at all."The lesson turned out 15 . Years later, John watched his eight-year-old daughter die a slow and painful death of leukemia (白血病). Though he 16 for months with her death, John could not begin getting over from the 17 until he remembered the old Bendix.His daughter was a 18 . When he realized the simple fact, everything changed. He could now begin recovering from the death of his daughter. He started to see her as a marvelous gift that he was fortunate enough to 19 for a time. He felt 20 . He found strength and recovery. He knew he could get through the valley of loss.1. A. required B. repaired C. saw D. owned2. A. afford B. take C. have D. ride3. A. warm B. nice C. clean D. good4. A. agreed B. prepared C. managed D. desired5. A. decided B. offered C. expected D. promised6. A. astonishment B. disappointment C. sadness D. regret7. A. bought B. got C. borrowed D. used8. A. achieved B. reduced C. produced D. developed9. A. obviously B. finally C. immediately D. peacefully10. A. upset B. frightened C. hopeless D. confused11. A. explained B. encouraged C. comforted D. taught12. A. once B. already C. never D. hardly13. A. out B. down C. up D. away14. A. success B. event C. treasure D. chance15. A. invaluable B. important C. necessary D. reasonable16. A. thought B. struggled C. missed D. forgot17. A. lesson B. illness C. loss D. difficulty18. A. gift B. washer C. death D. loser19. A. spend B. live C. share D. earn20. A. grateful B. energetic C. relaxed D. happy【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)D;(14)D;(15)A;(16)B;(17)C;(18)A;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,John小时候由得到再到失去洗衣机以及成年后痛失女儿的经历,旨在告诉人们:应把曾经拥有的人或事物看做是一种恩赐,不要因为失去了他们而深感懊恼,要为曾经拥有过他们而心存感激。
高考英语一轮完形填空阅读编选四高三全册英语试题
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校2017高考英语一轮完形填空阅读编选四完形填空(2014·高三第三次模拟测试)Mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is.Through the years I would __1__a guess at what I thought was thecorrect__2__.When I was younger,I thought sound was very important to us as humans,__3__I said,“My ears,Mommy.” She said,“No,many people are __4__.”Since making my first attempt,I had considered the correct answer carefully.So several__5__later,I told her,“Mommy,__6__is very important to everybody,so it must be our__7__.”Sh e looked at me and told me,“You are learning fast,but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”Over the years,Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was__8__.Then last year,my grandpa died.Everybody was__9__.When it was our turn to say our final__10__to Grandpa,my Mom asked me,“Have you found the answer to my usual question—what is the most important body part__11__,my son?”I was__12__when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a game between her and me.She saw the__13__on my face and told me,“This question is very important.It shows that you have really lived your life.For every part you gave me__14__,I have told you were wrong and I have given you an example__15__.But today is the day you need to learn this important lesson.” She looked down at me as only a mother can.I saw her eyes well up with tears.She said,“Son,the most important body part is your__16__.” I asked,“Is it because it holds up my head?”She replied,“No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry.Everybody needs a shoulder to__17__on sometime in life,my son.I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you __18__ it.”Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one—it is sympathetic to the__19__of others.People will forget what you said.People will forget what you did.But people will__20__forget how you made them feel.1.A.make B.replyC.think D.contribute2.A.guess B.answerC.part D.choice3.A.anyhow B.otherwiseC.therefore D.however4.A.deaf B.blindC.dumb D.disabled5.A.days B.minutesC.months D.years6.A. hearing B.touchingC.sight D.taste7.A.eyes B.earsC.hands D.legs8.A.right B.wrongC.the same D.different9.A.injured B.hurt C.wounded D.damaged10.A.sorry B.helloC.goodbye D.yes11.A.already B.stillC.though D.yet12.A.pleased B.shocked C.disappointed D.satisfied 13.A.confusion B.smile C.question D.excitement 14.A.in the future B.at present C.in the past D.for the moment 15.A.how B.whyC.what D.where16.A.back B.headC.neck D.shoulder 17.A.cry B.restC.put D.carry18.A.accept B.getC.need D.have19.A.embarrassment B.painC.anger D.awareness20.A.never B.everC.completely D.forever语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
一轮复习高考英语专题复习 完形填空(及答案)
一轮复习高考英语专题复习完形填空(及答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On the night of August 24, 2001, everything changed when my friend's car hit a wall with me inside. I lost most of my right 1 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones.2 , my mind was still very clear in the hospital. I just kept telling myself to3 and I4 with the doctors that once I could roll onto my side, I would leave. They agreed. Two weeks later, I was5 to go home.6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left knee was badly injured, which7 different surgeries (外科手术) over the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg hadto be 8 . This made it harder to wear my false leg, so I donated it to a nurse who couldn't 9 one for herself, from 10 I gained greater happiness than the joy I felt on any day I was able to wear it myself.People often tell me they're 11 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, I can do 12 but stay strong. So, on the 13 I left the hospital, I made a promise to myself to 14 live life to the fullest. I soon 15 everyday life again, until one day I realized I wasn't living my life as 16 as I wanted to. After 13 years of thinking I was confident, 17 , I knew I should help people around me.In 2014, I even started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, Wow, she's 18 , and she had only one leg. I could do that too some day, even though I have a 19 . My dream is simple, to 20 people to believe they are beautiful the way they are.1. A. feet B. knee C. leg D. arm2. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Thus3. A. keep on B. stick to C. insist on D. hold on4. A. consulted B. argued C. debated D. required5. A. asked B. allowed C. admitted D. applied6. A. Because B. When C. Although D. As7. A. took place B. resulted in C. came about D. brought in8. A. repaired B. rebuilt C. recovered D. removed9. A. afford B. make C. borrow D. lose10. A. it B. her C. whom D. which11. A. fond B. proud C. aware D. sick12. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something13. A. moment B. minute C. hour D. day14. A. always B. almost C. also D. already15. A. took on B. set up C. got over D. settled into16. A. richly B. easily C. comfortably D. fully17. A. at first B. for the first time C. for a while D. once in a while18. A. ambitious B. brave C. beautiful D. determined19. A. talent B. disability C. problem D. doubt20. A. force B. hope C. inform D. inspire【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)D;(17)B;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者事故中失去了右腿,一直保持坚强自信的心态,并最终迈出新的一步,决定以自己的故事来激励他人,发现自己不一样的美。
高考英语一轮复习 第4部分 题型1 完形填空课件
谓的”,故“name”符合文意。
【答案】 B
(三)语篇层次题 语篇层次类题目是指无法在句内或句组确定答案,需要结 合整个语篇才能找到正确答案的题目。这类题目主要考查考生 的篇章分析能力。命题角度通常有上下文语义理解和逻辑关系 两种。
[典例 1] When I was 8 years old,I once decided to run away from home.With my suitcase 36_packed__ and some sandwiches in a bag,I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I’m leaving.”
第四部分 题型专项突破 题型一 完形填空
(一)选材角度 体裁上,以叙为主,叙议结合。选材多为具有一定故事情 节的短文,一般按照时间线索行文,逻辑清晰,层次分明。 题材上,选用贴近考生实际生活的语言材料。文章均富有 思想性和教育性,常常通过生活琐事来预示人生哲理与人性, 可读性较强。
(二)挖空角度 首先,文章首句通常不设空,目的是让考生熟悉语言环境, 迅速进入主题,对文章有宏观和整体性的把握。 其次,挖去的词汇以实词为主,虚词为辅。 最后,具体挖空的时候遵循“重复原则”,即挖去的词通 常都在保留的上下文中给出解题的线索。
“If you want to__37__,that’s all right,”she said.“But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.”
…
The door inched open and Mom’s smiling face appeared.“Did you change your__47_decision__about running
高考英语一轮复习完形填空专题练习(四)
四川泸县2017高考英语完形填空一轮专题练习【2015高考英语】完形填空It was a cold winter's night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work.I was tired and had a slight__16__.I worked in a__17__doctor's office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened,making the schedule run__18__than usual.It seemed I was going to be late__19__home and my husband,being the__20__person,would be ready to pronounce me late once again.Maybe__21__I hurried,I could still make it home.I was heading inside to__22__for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter.I heard them asking for__23__to the local hospital.It was the same hospital that I had just__24__a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be__25__in explaining how to get there,with two other people making__26__.One of them was__27__trying to give them a whole different route back.It was then that I walked over to the couple and said,“Would you like to follow me to the__28__?”A look of__29__crossed the woman's face.“I'm going right by there,”I said,which wasn't a__30__since I had just made up my mind to do__31__that.I got in my car and began the journey back.I was trying to watch to be sure they were right__32__me.It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to__33__.I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.Later,as I arrived home,my husband__34__,“So you aren't ever late any more.”I said,“Sometimes it's__35__to be late.”【语篇解读】一个寒冷的夜晚,作者偶然遇到一对需要帮助的老年夫妇,于时她不顾身体的疲惫与不适,自告奋勇为对方带路。
高考英语一轮复习 完形填空训练4高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习自选训练 完形填空4A family had a hobby of putting together jigsaw puzzles.The father regularly brought home puzzles of greater and greater __1__.One night he __2__ his family with a puzzle of over one thousandpieces.Immediately they __3__ it.After an hour ,__4__,the family was frustrated.No matter how hard they tried ,they couldn't get the __5__ started.The father then discovered that he had __6__ switched the box top with the top from another puzzle.The picture they were looking at wasn't the puzzle they were __7__.We may feel __8__ with God because he doesn't live up to the __9__ we have of him.Sometimes we feel frustrated with the church because it doesn't __10__ the ideal church that we have in mind.We're often frustrated with __11__ because they fall short of expectations that we have of them.Perhaps we should consider __12__ the problem in all these cases is that we are __13__ our expectations on a distorted view —of God or of the church or of others.Perhaps our expectations are __14__ andcan never be realized because we've been looking at the __15__ on the wrong box top.We may also feel frustrated with __16__ because we don't believe we live up to what others want from us or __17__ what we think God wants from us.More often than not ,though ,our problem is trying to make ourselves into someone else's image or __18__ ourselves to fit someone else's standards for us.God created us each to be __19__.We all have our own “boxtoppic ture ,” and the only way we can ever be __20__ in life is to be ourselves ,allowing God to use us just the way we are.Notes :①jigsaw puzzles 智力拼图玩具 ②distorted view 偏见【语篇解读】 本文是议论文。
2019版高考英语一轮复习专题训练第四部分完形填空
第四部分完形填空一、小题特训【练习1】The young mother asked the price and it was charged at only one dollar. Shea 10-dollar note from her purse and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the change back.A. searched forB. pulled outC. picked upD. emptied out【练习2】I held it to my nose, and smelled the most pleasant flavor I could ever imagine. Looking down at my blue jeans and ugly, ragged tennis shoes, I wondered if I could ever be worthy of it.A. clumsyB. uniqueC. fadedD. stylish【练习3】It is not unusual for construction workers’ hands to become very painful in winter from working with concrete and mud ... Stopping work simply because of hurting hands is not a(n) in the construction industry. You just grit your teeth(咬紧牙关), keep working and cause further damage to your hands in the process.A. habitB. optionC. meansD. advice【练习4】...I decided to go on helping the lady. I saw a warm smile of gratitude on her face, which also warmed my own heart. We came to her destination after a few more blocks. I couldn’t her walking so far with two heavy bags all alone!A. believeB. tolerateC. imagineD. afford【练习5】For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he 1 stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 2 ? I worried, remembering those split seconds decades ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would 3 . But then came the beautiful melody(旋律),from the same fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines. And I realized he had been doing what music teachers always stress: concentrate on the music and pretend the others aren’t there...1.A. roughly B. simply C. merrily D. curiously2.A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons3.A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust【练习6】 Ten years ago, a doctor told me something was wrong with my lung and that I had to give up work at once and be hospitalized. I was totally shocked and felt I was suddenly placed under of death with an indefinite reprieve(死刑缓刑令).A. trialB. pressureC. sentenceD. control【练习7】After our first day of introductions, each week we participated in a series of activities designed to help us find our own inner actor. We sang songs, danced to music, and recited from our favorite short stories.A. charactersB. proverbsC. linesD. plots【练习8】...What brought about this change in me? The desert hadn’t changed, but I had. I had changed my attitude. And by doing so, I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing adventure of my life. I was excited by this new world that I had discovered...A. shockingB. challengingC. puzzlingD. astonishing【练习9】With little time left, my rival started to make rapid moves. he could make the final decision, he ran out of time. Honestly, as his clock flag fell, I jumped up out of my seat and kissed the floor out of excitement.A. OnceB. UntilC. BeforeD. Unless【练习10】...The couple were running a small laundry...Aaron repeated firmly, counting the money a second time, "We never stole the money. It came to us."Eleanor was silent and looked anxiously at him. She was thinking of an angry man, who was probably already on his way to ask for his money back. He would never accept any1 . He would insist on a thorough2 of the house. What’s worse, he would tell everybody about the incident, and eventually3 the family’s business...1.A. reality B. offer C. donation D. explanation2.A. repair B. cleaning C. search D. observation3.A. strengthen B. improve C. beat D. destroy【练习11】New hand-held equipment such as smartphones and iPads, games and social networking sites make it very easy to multitask and "attention", leading to difficulty of focusing on the task at hand, such as listening in the classroom or doing homework.A. attractB. drawC. payD. distract【练习12】I know it was vital to stay 1 to control the flight, altitude and my oxygen flow, so I held a spoon between two fingers —if I 2 , it would fall and wake me up.1.A. calm B. awake C. patient D. relaxed2.A. looked around B. carried on C. dropped off D. turned up【练习13】Now as I drive, I always 57(look out) for people on bikes so that they do not 58(suffer) the same fate (命运) that I did. 59 , all the bikers and runners out there should watch out for cars, as one small mistake could60(cause) an unforgivable mistake.59.A. Thus B. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Also【练习14】In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington D.C. There, I 43(discovered) that I loved to support women. It taught me that I was a creative, strong leader and great at marketing. 44 ,I moved to be the head of a non-profit national health care organization. Becominga mother opened my mind to 45 a breast pump bag(储奶袋)business. Now I 46 a highly successful company that I started up on my own. 47 what you are good at and what you are crazy about. Keep an open mind.44. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Meanwhile45. A. pushing B. taking C. launching D. pulling46. A. run B. close C. leave D. work47. A. Come out B. Work outC. Hold outD. Figure out【练习15】Dandelions(蒲公英)are common weeds that grow in many places around the world. In different 21 , dandelions take different shapes. Scientists have long 22 that different habitats led to the creation of 23 species, and that differences in form are actual proof of different species. 24 , according to Turesson, it is also possible that a 25(single) species takes different shapes dependent on the habitats it 26 in.21.A. houses B. habitats C. parks D. countries22.A. disagreed B. provided C. believed D. calculated23.A. new B. good C. old D. bad24.A. However B. Therefore C. Thus D. Otherwise26.A. plants B. works C. takes D. grows二、真题演练Cloze 1[2017丙卷(全国Ⅲ)]话题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代免费赠送机票9 7 4 0 0 0 0 233 16分钟A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman. But 21 apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian22 .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 23 ended and he did not want her ticket to 24 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让) 25 , but since passport information was not required when 26 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 27 it."I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 28 a lot of joy," said Axani. He posted his 29 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the 30 passports. "More 31 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 32 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher," Axani said. "It was absolutely out of 33 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 34 their stories of travel."Axani wrote in his post that he is not 35 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 36 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 37 the ticket and travel on her own.The 38 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 39 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 40 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.21.A. benefits B. depositsC. restrictionsD. examinations22.A. origin B. passport C. accent D. friend23.A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship24.A. go to waste B. come to mindC. go on saleD. come into effect25.A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule26.A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining27.A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy28.A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide29.A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment30.A. same B. right C. new D. real31.A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing32.A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing33.A. touch B. question C. date D. control34.A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting35.A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with36.A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra37.A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide38.A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting39.A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying40.A. honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. luckyCloze 2[2016天津]话题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代意志力是最大财富8 5 3 2 1 1 0 310 17分钟The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.Cathy suffered some terrible 16 in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 17 became healthy.Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head — to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 18 our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 19 it. The team practice, 20 , was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly 21 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to 22 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 23 to go! I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing, but she refused to 24 and insisted she go.From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didn’t 25 a single practice. She had a26 intention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this 27 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 28 of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn’t a 29 — ever. But that didn’t stop her from trying.Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to 30 her friends and praise their accomplishments.As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 31 , "The highest honor goes to Cathy!" Looking around, he continued, "Cathy has inspired us with her 32 and enthusiasm. 33 skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(财富) one can hold is the heart."It was the greatest 34 of my daughter’s life. With all she had been 35 in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph(成功).16.A.failure B.pressure C.loss D.illnessually B.finally C.firstly D.frequently18.A.improve B.train C.join D.contact19.A.increased B.found C.created D.made20.A.however B.therefore C.otherwise D.insteade B.survive C.save D.waste22.A.pull B.tell C.hide D.fire23.A.afraid B.nervous C.ready D.free24.A.take off B.set off C.give up D.show up25.A.attend B.miss C.ban D.start26.A.rich B.weak C.firm D.kind27.A.trusted B.determined C.experienced D.embarrassed28.A.frustration B.delight C.excitement D.surprise29.A.beginner B.learner C.partner D.winner30.A.cheer on pete with C.respond to D.run after31.A.admitting B.explaining C.announcing D.whispering32.A.humor B.will C.honesty D.wisdom33.A.Although B.Since C.Once D.Because34.A.discovery B.choice C.influence D.moment35.A.through B.under C.across D.aroundCloze 3[2015江苏]话题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代书给予的力量7 7 3 1 0 2 0 240 16分钟I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional 36 and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so 37 to me and had such a big 38on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to39 my own cancer experience?I’m an ambitious 40 , and when I started going through chemo(化疗), even though I’m a very 41 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the 42 . One day, while waiting to go in for 43 , I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me 45 he had one of his books with him as well. It 46 that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was 47 a published author, and he was currently 48 on a new book.We would see each other at various times and 49 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 50 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 on my face. He unfortunately 52 last year due to his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on me and gave me the 54 to pick up my pen again. I 55 to myself, "If he can do it, then so can I."36.A.tastes B.ideas C.notes D.memories37.A.amazing B.shocking C.amusing D.strange38.A.strike B.push C.challenge D.impact39.A.learn from B.go over C.get through D.refer to40.A.reader B.writer C.editor D.doctor41.A.positive B.agreeable C.humorous D.honest42.A.mood B.position C.state D.way43.A.advice B.reference C.protection D.treatment44.A.viewed B.knew C.noticed D.wondered45.A.while B.because C.although D.providing46.A.came out B.worked out C.proved out D.turned out47.A.naturally B.merely C.hopefully D.actually48.A.deciding B.investing C.working D.relying49.A.became B.helped C.missed D.visited50.A.patient B.operator C.fan D.publisher51.A.sign B.smile C.mark D.mask52.A.showed up B.set off C.fell down D.passed away53.A.since B.but C.so D.for54.A.guidance B.trust C.opportunity D.inspiration55.A.promised B.swore C.thought D.repliedCloze 4[2015四川]话题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代喂动物8 5 1 4 0 2 0 291 17分钟My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard. That first year, I 11 feeding peanuts to the blue jays, then the squirrels. The squirrels had no12 coming up right to me for them. As the months went by, the rabbits saw thatI was no13 and didn’t escape. When I threw carrot slices (薄片), they even came fora nibble (啃) . Slowly they came to 14 me, and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.That second year, the rabbits 15 me, and one would even sit up for slices! While I was feeding them, I 16 that a groundhog who used to run away was now taking an 17 interest in this food situation. I carefully extended a long 18 , with a keen eye on those teeth, and 19 , there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit, both munching (津津有味地咀嚼) on carrots. A few months later, while 20 , she would even turn her back to me. 21 when she was facing away, I reached out and 22 scratched (搔) her back with my finger. She didn’t move.By year three, the rabbits and the groundhog were back. The groundhog 23 didn’t have a problem with me scratching her back, and I got an idea. I’d always 24 , while slicing up carrots, that the end looked like a cap. 25 one day, just to see what she would do, I gently 26 one on top of the groundhog’s head. Again, not a 27 . The next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures. 28 she had a slice to eat, she never 29 the one on her head. It was a fair 30 — I got a pleasure, and she had yet another tasty treat.11.A.avoided B.started C.canceled D.suggested12.A.business B.fun C.problem D.privilege13.A.help B.cheat C.threat D.exception14.A.trust B.miss C.admire D.appreciate15.A.feared B.ignored C.discovered D.remembered16.A.proved B.decided C.noticed D.understood17.A.extreme B.increasing C.additional D.inspiring18.A.squirrel B.rabbit C.peanut D.carrot19.A.before long B.long ago C.over and over D.all over again20.A.eating B.playing C.sitting D.sleeping21.A.Next B.Once C.Soon tely22.A.carefully B.suddenly C.violently D.patiently23.A.also B.thus C.just D.still24.A.thought B.doubted C.admitted D.recognised25.A.While B.Or C.So D.For26.A.fixed B.placed C.hung D.kept27.A.tremble B.move C.delay D.hesitation28.A.Even if B.Ever since C.As far as D.So long as29.A.welcomed B.required C.bothered D.expected30.A.trade petition C.task D.affairCloze 5[2016浙江]话题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代态度改变生活 6 7 2 3 1 1 0 312 17分钟During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to be 21 him. I hated the place. I had never 22 been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was 23 —almost 125°F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌). 24 a soul to talk to. The wind blew non-stop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were 25 with sand, sand, sand!I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was 26 and coming back home. I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer. I 27 be in prison! My father answered my 28 with just two lines — two lines that will always sing in my 29 — two lines that completely changed my life: Two men looked out from prison bars,One saw the mud, the other saw the stars.I read those two lines 30 . I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present 31 ; I would look for the stars.I made friends with the natives, and their 32 amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had 33 to sell to tourists. I studied the delightful forms of the cactus. I watched for the desert sunsets, and 34 for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the sands of the desert had been an ocean 35 .What brought about this 36 change in me? The desert hadn’t changed, 37 I had. I had changed my 38 . And by doing so, I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing 39 of my life. I was excited by this new world that I had discovered. I had looked out of my self-created prison and 40 the stars.21.A.off B.behind C.near D.beyond22.A.before B.already C.then D.still23.A.inflexible B.incomprehensibleC.uncontrollableD.unbearable24.A.Only B.Not C.Many D.Such25.A.covered B.filled C.buried D.charged26.A.catching up B.keeping upC.giving upD.getting up27.A.ought to B.might well C.would rather D.had better28.A.request B.call C.question D.letterparison B.imagination C.consideration D.memory30.A.over and over B.by and byC.up and down D.now and thenpany B.occupation C.situation D.relationship32.A.movement B.reaction C.guidance D.purpose33.A.refused B.failed C.managed D.happened34.A.asked B.hunted C.waited D.headed35.A.floor B.surface C.rock D.level36.A.shocking B.challenging C.puzzling D.astonishing37.A.as B.but C.for D.or38.A.attitude B.principle C.identity D.standard39.A.vacation B.operation C.affair D.adventure40.A.sought B.counted C.found D.reachedCloze 6[2015福建]话题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代学会保持缄默 5 6 5 2 0 1 1 276 15分钟One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be 36 when you are not busy finding fault with it.Several years ago I 37 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always 38 by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 39 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really 40 person.Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 41 . Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 42 to deal with was that the day before the 43 , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 44 of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 45 . It wasn’t until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 46 her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to 47 everything so harshly(刻薄). She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 48 as well.Perhaps most of us aren’t as extreme at fault-finding, 49 when we’re honest, we can be sharply 50 of the world. I’m not suggesting you 51 problems, or that you pretend things are 52 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are —53 most of the time, and especially when it’s not a really big 54 .Train yourself to "bite your tongue", and with a little 55 , you’ll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, you’ll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.36.A.lonely B.great C.quiet D.uneasy37.A.received B.answered C.expected D.rejected38.A.threatened B.interrupted C.bothered D.spoiled39.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing40.A.caring B.boring C.interesting D.surprising41.A.attitude B.plan C.measure D.explanation42.A.urgent B.unnecessary C.certain D.impossible43.A.occasion B.event C.accident D.adventure44.A.memory B.notice C.evidence D.choice45.A.hear B.contribute C.express D.admit46.A.aware of B.afraid of C.curious about D.confused about47.A.discuss B.realize C.judge D.settle48.A.family B.life C.career cation49.A.so B.or C.but D.for50.A.proud B.sure C.hopeful D.critical51.A.face B.create C.solve D.ignore52.A.rarer B.better C.stranger D.worse53.A.at least B.at last C.by far D.so far54.A.task B.deal C.result D.duty55.A.practice B.speech C.rest D.pityCloze 7 [2014新课标全国Ⅰ]话题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代常做一件事会感到厌倦4 9 4 3 0 0 0 214 16分钟As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常规) basis.As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 .For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys.But their44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someone’s 47 interest.When parents bring home a pet,their child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 .The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then, how many 52 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54 their driver’s licenses(执照)?Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things,which they never had 57 to do while working.But 58 after retirement,the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 .And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .41.A.principle B.habit C.way D.power42.A.parties B.races C.countries D.ages43.A.working B.living C.playing D.going44.A.confidence B.interest C.anxiety D.sorrow45.A.same B.extra C.funny D.expensive46.A.well-organized B.colorfully-printedC.newly-collectedD.half-filled47.A.broad B.passing C.different D.main48.A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly49.A.promise B.burden C.right D.game50.A.courage B.calmness C.confusion D.excitement51.A.graduation B.independence C.responsibility D.success52.A.children B.students C.adults D.retirees53.A.carefully B.eagerly C.nervously D.bravely54.A.required B.obtained C.noticed D.discovered55.A.need B.learn C.start D.plan56.A.great B.strange C.difficult D.correct57.A.time B.money C.skills D.knowledge58.A.only B.well C.even D.soon59.A.lost B.chose C.left D.quit60.A.pets B.toys C.friends D.colleagues答案一、小题特训【练习1】B。
高考英语一轮复习完形填空和语法填空选练(4)(含解析)
2021年高考英语一轮复习完形填空和语法填空选练(4)(含解析)李仕才第一部分:完形填空AThese days eve ryone wants to “get rich” overnight. We all __1__ marrying someone from a wealthy family, making a lot of __2__, or winning the lottery (彩票). But do these things really make us happy? Many of the richest celebrities (名人) happen to be some of the most __3__ people. They buy expensive houses and clothes that they __4__ use. They may become __5__ and even become addicted to __6__. They have become so focused on money and material things that they forget about the people and activities they __7__.Now, more young people have the opportunity for a better education, and better chances of making a high __8__. These are great achievements,__9__ will they make you happy? In the US many young people believe that being rich and being happy are two __10__ things. When attending university, they often choose to study subjects that they are __11__ rather than subjects that will get them __12__ jobs. Instead of majoring in “business” or “management”, many American students today have majors like “theater” or “modern dance”. The __13__ is that making a lot of money doesn't mean that you will be satisfied with your __14__. Nowadays, young people are __15__ careers that they love doing rather than careers that pay well.I think that as being __16__ becomes more possible, we need to __17__ what the term “fortune” really means. Do we need to have money and material things to be fortunate? Or does __18__ just mean having what we need to be happy? __19__, what things make you happy? Be honest with yourself. It may take __20__ a rich spouse(配偶)or much money to make you happy!拥有财宝和拥有幸福本质上是有区别的。
高考英语一轮复习 完形填空编选4高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校四川隆昌县2017高考英语完形填空一轮编选完形填空【2014·福建师大附中模拟】On a trip to California,my family stopped for lunch.As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant,a man,with a__1__beard and dirty hair,jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us.Regardless of his__2__,he greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside,my daughters whispered,“Mom,he __3__.”After we ordered our lunch,I explained,telling the kids to look__4__the dirt.We then watched other customers approach the restaurant butmany__5__him.Seeing this rudeness truly upset me.The day I became a mother,I had determined to set a good__6__to my children.Yet sometimes when things didn’t go right,being a good example was __7__.When our meal arrived,I realized I had left the carsick p ills in the truck.With the windiest trip ahead,the kids needed them,so I__8__myself from the meal and went to get them.Just then,the “doorman” was opening the door for a couple.They rushed past him without even acknowledging his__9__.Letting them in first,I said a loud “thank you” to him as I__10__.When I returned,we talked a bit.He said he was not allowedinside__11__he purchased food.I went back and told my familyhis__12__.Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.The kids looked__13__as we had already eaten,but when I said the order was for the “doorman”,they smiled.When it was time to__14__ our trip,I found the “doorman” enjoying his meal.Upon seeing me,he stood up and thanked me heartily.He then__15__ out his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted.I suddenly__16__the tears in his eyes—tears of gratitude (感激).What happened next drew great astonishment:I gave the “doorman” a__17__.He pulled away,with tears__18__down his face. Back in truck,I fell into deep thought.While we can’t choose many things in life,we can choose when to show gratitude.I said thanks to a man who had__19__held open a door for me,and also said thanks for that __20__ to teach my children by example.1.A.clean B.messyC.pretty D.bright2. A.service B.appearanceC.state D.attitude3.A.smokes B.smiles C.sighs D.smells 4.A.beyond B.over C.around D.into5.A.hated B.ignored C.missed D.refused 6.A.target B.rule C.record D.example 7.A.stressful B.accessible C.awkward D.tough8.A.excused B.refreshed C.prevented D.forgave 9.pany B.presence C.challenge D.attack 10.A.quitted B.marched C.exited D.approached 11.A.before B.unless C.though D.since 12.A.story B.deed C.desire D.demand13.A.concerned B.excitedC.puzzled D.bored14.A.make B.startC.take D.continue15.A.reached B.washedC.raised D.waved16.A.watched B.inspectedC.witnessed D.noticed17.A.hug B.nodC.lift D.strike18.A.slipping B.rollingC.rushing D.breaking19.A.firmly B.constantlyC.simply D.politely20.A.journey B.wisdomC.opportunity D.community语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章,主要讲述了作者在和家人驱车旅游途中遇到了一位“看门人”,作者为“看门人”买了一份午餐的故事。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Friendship完形填空全方位训练4必修1
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 1Friendship完形填空4Teleflora sighed.He could not go to the new school one more day.The kids didn’t 1 at his name,but they all played and ate lunch together without him.That was the whole 2 .So when Teleflora went to 3 this morning,his head was bowed and his feet kicked at 4 on the sidewalk.As usual,Mrs.Benson asked if anyone had something 5 to show to the class. 6 Mrs.Benson read to the class 7 the newspaper,and today Teleflora was 8 when she read about the U.S.Mint (美国造币厂) making five special 9 every year to honor each of the 50 states.He knew all about those shiny new state coins.He and his dad 10 them.Dad gave him a small 11 to hold them.By the end of the year,Teleflora would have all 50.By the time he was ready for bed that night,he 12 to take one of his coins tomorrow.The next day,when the 13 settled,Teleflora 14 his album and heldit high for the class to 15 .“These are the coins Mrs.Benson 16 about.And this is John Muir on the California coin,”he said,pointing.“Muir wanted to save the wilderness.”Teleflora spoke rapidly as he 17 the designs:North Carolina and the first airplane flight.South Dakota,with four presidents carved on Mount Rushmore. “How can I get some of these coins?Why don’t we meet after school?” Josh 18 .“And Tel can explain everything we need to 19 .”Tel?Josh just called him Tel?Like they were longtime 20 ?Tel held his album and smiled.So he did have friends.1.A.worry B.think C.learn ugh2.A.question B.doubt C.problem D.wonder3.A.school B.restaurant C.shop D.hospital4.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing5.A.special B.previous C.strange D.important6.A.Sometime B.Some time C.Sometimes D.Some times7.A.about B.in C.on D.from8.A.shocked B.frightened C.surprised D.moved9.A.coins B.bills C.notes D.dollars10.A.gathered B.collected C.created D.found11.A.drawer B.bag C.box D.album12.A.wanted B.required C.decided D.hoped13.A.boys B.kids C.girls D.teacher14.A.showed B.held C.closed D.opened15.A.see B.observe C.watch D.notice16.A.talked B.read C.wrote D.thought17.A.found B.drew C.showed D.explained18.A.asked B.ordered C.insisted D.continued19.A.learn B.know C.have D.confirm20.A.deskmates B.classmates C.friends panions【语篇解读】本文讲述了Teleflora在新学校里很孤独,没有人和他一起玩耍。
一轮复习高考英语试卷完形填空题分类汇编(及答案)
一轮复习高考英语试卷完形填空题分类汇编(及答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There came a time in my life when my learning curve (曲线) became very steep. I learned so much in such a 1 time that I was reading two grades ahead of my 2 class. At school I was continuously 3 with lectures, because I had already done 4 .And 5 my knowledge increased, so did my arrogance (傲慢). I started getting into6 debates with my teachers. I knew more than them, and I was eager to show it at every7 I got. That was until Mrs T 8 . She was new to our school, and a perfect 9 for me. I tried one of my tricks on her in front of the whole class. She didn't scold me. She just 10 .At the end of the class, she 11 me aside and said the following words:"I know that there is an unspoken 12 that a teacher is supposed to be more 13 than the student. We both know that is 14 . I know for a fact that you know much more than me. And I won't insult you by pretending otherwise. But remember this. Knowledge is supposed to give you 15 , not pride. Today you are the smartest person in the room; tomorrow you won't be. There will always be someone much 16 , much more diligent than you. And when that happens, all the pride in the world wouldn't be enough to 17 you from downfall. Everything that you have learnt will be for nothing if you don't learn the 18 of humility."Today, I 19 remember her words. I 20 myself of them daily.1. A. free B. short C. good D. long2. A. regular B. traditional C. favourite D. modern3. A. excited B. content C. angry D. bored4. A. nothing B. everything C. either D. none5. A. before B. unless C. as D. although6. A. political B. amusing C. heated D. friendly7. A. opportunity B. permission C. right D. problem8. A. came back B. came across C. came about D. came along9. A. audience B. target C. guide D. market10. A. cried B. shouted C. smiled D. worried11. A. set B. pushed C. put D. called12. A. assumption B. attention C. attraction D. appreciation13. A. considerate B. important C. sensitive D. knowledgeable14. A. correct B. wrong C. basic D. reasonable15. A. power B. energy C. potential D. control16. A. warmer B. stronger C. smarter D. nicer17. A. guard B. save C. discourage D. ban18. A. failure B. experience C. lesson D. behavior19. A. still B. even C. also D. yet20. A. warn B. convince C. approve D. remind【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)A;(16)C;(17)B;(18)C;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者小时候学习能力很强,总是能比正常教学进度快两个年级。
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浙江奉化市2017高考英语完形填空一轮专题选编(2016高考训练)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
体裁:记叙文话题:动物世界词数:330 时间:7′Tropical fish hobbyists will tell you their tanks are a source of relaxation,but recent research suggests the fish might disagree.Many American households contain a fish tank,whose average size is less than 10 gallons.Yet a study comparing the behavior of common freshwater fish found that those kept in such small tanks were more aggressive than those in larger ones and were more likely to fight.“If people ke pt dogs in these conditions,they'd be put in prison,” said the author,Ronald Oldfield.“In larger tanks,the fish were not in continuous eyesight of each other.They were swimming around,checking everything out rather than beating each other,” he added.“It's something we should think about.”The study consisted of two experiments.In one,Dr.Oldfield tested the effects of overcrowding by keeping tank size constant (不变) while increasing the number of fish.In the other,he tested environment by placing three fish in tanks of different sizes.He then recorded their behavior at least two hours after feeding,to eliminate (排除)competitive behaviors related to food.While aggression seemed to remain constant regardless of the number of fish in a tank,it dropped off considerably once th e fish were placed in a 100gallon tank with several plants and rocks to form shelters.The findings confirmed what he found when observing Midas in the wild.“If you go out and observe these fish swimming in a river,” he said,“they're not aggressive at all,really.” This conclusion is not news to Justin Muir,the owner of a fish tank business.“More volume of water is always better.It keeps the fish healthier,and the tank is more stable.”【语篇解读】本文叙述了热带鱼的生活习性。
当它们的生活空间越小时,它们的侵略性就越强;反之,如果生活空间越大,侵略性越小。
1.We can conclude from the study that ________.A.the fish in small rivers are more likely to fight than those in larger onesB.if you keep fish in tanks of less than 10 gallons,you'll be put into prisonC.people haven't paid enough attention to the feeling of fish in smaller tanksD.the fish in the wild are more aggressive than those kept in tanks答案 C [推理判断题。
由第二段和第三段内容可知,人们大多把鱼养在小的鱼缸里,故选C项。
A项中讲的是河流,而全文讲的是鱼缸,故A项错误;由第三段第一句可知B项错误;由全文特别是最后一段可知D项错误。
]2.How was the first experiment performed?A.By putting more and more fish in the same tank.B.By putting fish in tanks of different sizes.C.By putting some food to test the behavior of fish.D.By putting fish in a tank with plants and rocks.答案 A [细节理解题。
由第四段第二句可知答案。
]3.The two experiments prove that ________.A.food competition results in the aggressive behavior of fishB.fish become more aggressive as more fish are put into a tankC.crowding is the main cause of the aggressive behavior of fishD.fish become less aggressive when placed in a 100gallon tank答案 D [推理判断题。
由倒数第二段最后一句可知,如果把鱼放在100加仑的鱼缸里,它们会停止攻击,故选D项。
A项太片面;由倒数第二段最后一句可排除B、C两项。
]4.The best title for this passage might be ________.A.Animals' Right to Live at EaseB.Picture of Relaxation Only If You're Not InsideC.How to Keep Tropical Fish as PetsD.How to Deal with Fish's Aggressive Behavior答案 B [主旨大意题。
由短文内容可知,作者主要告诉我们鱼缸的大小决定鱼生活得是否舒适、侵略性的大小,故选B项。
]2016高考英语阅读理解--健康保健类Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet… We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and list en. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically(心理上的)and physically.Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale(秤)instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels.On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drin k, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don’t have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle.The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them.【小题1】From Paragraph 1, we learn that ________.A.diet products fail to bring out people’s potentialB.people are fed up with diet productsC.people have difficulty in choosing diet productsD.diet products are misleading people【小题2】One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _____. A.hesitate before they enjoy diet foodsB.pay attention to their own eating habitsC.watch their weight rather than their dietD.try out a variety of diet foods【小题3】The purpose of writing this passage is _________.A.to warn people of the side effect of diet productsB.to tell people how to lose weightC.to advise people to eat diet productsD.to introduce some diet products【小题4】Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C: Conclusion2016高考英语阅读理解--健康保健类In many sports, physical contact(身体接触) is part of the game. But when athletes hit their heads, the hit can cause concussions(脑震荡).Concussions have long been a concern for professional athletes, but they’ve become more common among young players too. Between 2001 and 2009, the number of kids under 19 visiting doctors for concussions each year increased by 62 percent.Engineers are developing new helmets(头盔), and new rules are limiting physical contact in some sports. But are these efforts enough to protect kids’ brains?Concussions can happen during many types of activities. But sports like football and soccer are especially risky. When you run or jump, your body is moving at an increased speed. A sudden hit causes you to move faster in a different direction.“It’s like when you’re in a bus and it makes a sudden stop,” says Dr. Kevin Crutchfield, an expert at a sports concussion center in Baltimore, Maryland. “You hit the inside of the bus.”This hit damages the brain. It affects the way the brain functions. So some sports require athletes to wear helmets. Helmets help reduce the force of a hit. The hard outer shell spreads the force of larger area. Inside a helmet, a plastic or air-filled lining also helps soften the blow.Steve Rowson is an engineer at Virginia Tech. In his lab, he tests how helmets hold up against different t ypes of hits. No helmet can prevent concussions completely, says Rowson. But he’s found that when wearing a newer football helmet, the player’s head doesn’t gain speed as much after a hit. That lowers the risk of concussions.Many youth sports teams have set limits on physical contact to reduce the risk of concussions. In soccer, most concussions happen as a result of headers—shots or passes made with the head. That’s why many people think kids shouldn’t head the ball until high school.These efforts should help, says Crutchfield. But the best way to prevent long-term brain injuries, he says, is to stop playing immediately if you suffer concussion. “Protect yourself today so you can play again tomorrow.”【小题1】Concussions among young players ______.A.are rare before 2001B.seem extremely worryingC.cause kids to lose interest in sportsD.are mostly caused by wearing no helmets【小题2】The author mentions the sudden stop of the bus to _____.A.stress it’s dangerous to ride busesB.show human brains are easily damagedC.give a better explanation of concussionsD.remind people to wear helmets while playing sports【小题3】What does Steve Rowson think of the newer football helmets?A.They vary a lot in size.B.They work better than the old ones.C.They slow do wn the player’s running speed.D.They allow the players to move their heads more freely.【小题4】Dr. Crutchfield suggests that after receiving a concussion, young players should__. A.never head the ballB.avoid dangerous sportsC.play other kinds of sportsD.stop playing the sport for a while阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。