高三英语 单项填空
【高考专题】2020年高考英语 专题复习 单项填空-宾语从句(50题)一(含答案)
2020年高考英语专题复习单项填空-宾语从句(50题)一一、单项填空1.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A.that B.where C.which D.what2.I want to be liked and loved for ________ I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how3.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _______it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how4.When you are finished, you should always acknowledge where you got your data byattaching a list of the websites you got your information from.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. in which5.Our school is quite different from ________ before.A.it was B.what it was C.that it was D.where it was6.Even in winter the roadsides were places of beauty, _______ countless birds came tofeed on the berries and on the seed heads of the dried weeds rising above the snow.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what7.I just don’t understand ______ that leads to so many teenagers becoming addictedto playing computer games.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is8.Everybody likes to work with ________ is reliable and easy to get on with.A. whomB. whoC. whomeverD. whoever9.A modern cinema is said to be built in ________ used to be a park.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what10.With his camera,he kept taking pictures he did and saw.A. whereB. thatC. of whichD. of what11.In 2003, eBay, a famous website ________ people buy and sell things, said that 70%of their problems were with people who cheated customers.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when12.Not everyone agrees to my plan. Some are in favor of it while my good friend is oneof opposed to it.A.those whoB.whoC.thoseD.that13.He worked in a car factory for four years, ______ he founded his own company in hishometown.A. after whichB. after whenC. after thatD. after it14.—Could you please tell me ________ that prevents her from being happy?—She has taken the driving test three times but hasn’t passed yet.A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how15.The question is too difficult and we found ________.A. it not easy to answer itB. it was not easy for us to answer itC. it’s not easy to answerD. it not easy to answer16.Many young people, most _________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions tochase their dreams.A.of whichB.of themC.of whomD.of those17.I have forgotten______ you put the dictionary.A. that it was thereB. where was it thatC. that where it wasD. where it was that18.The result of the examination shows ______.A. what great progress did you makeB. why did you make such progressC. such great progress you will makeD. that you have made great progress19.Recently I bought an ancient vase ,_______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that20.Do you know the boy____ father works in a shoe factory?A .which B. who C. whose D. that21.So, it was a win-win situation _______was why we did not hesitate _______ with them.A. where, to partnerB. which, to partnerC. where, partneringD. which, partnering22.From my point of view, no pleasure can match _______ of staying together with family.A. itB. oneC. thoseD. that23.The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for__________ he couldfind about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever24.-- Do you know _____ Mr. Black’s address is?-- He may live at No.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of_____ .A. where, whichB. where, whatC. what, whichD. what, where25.The gentleman _____ you told me the day before yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom26.—Where are you living now?—I've moved to ________ you know my grandpa once lived.A. whichB. thatC.whereD.what27.The police were seeking more information to find out _____killed the rich merchant.A.who was it thatB.who it was thatC. it was whoD. who wasit28.People just wonder ________ that makes the housing price so high.A. what it isB. whether it isC. why it isD. how it is29.Everybody likes to work with those _____ are reliable and easy to get along with.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whom30.It’s not clear _______ of those will be chosen to do the job.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which31.I wonder makes the celebrity TV show Where Are We Going? Dad so popular.A. how is it thatB. what is it thatC. how it is thatD. what it is that32.Kevin kicked the ball so hard that up ______, higher and higher, until it was a smalldot in the sky.A. fly did itB. flew itC. did it flyD. it flew33.Look! It’s my book. It still lies_________ I put it half an hour ago.A. thereB. whereC. the placeD. where there34.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is35.From my point of view, no pleasure can match _______ of staying together with family.A. itB. oneC. thoseD. that36.He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of________ were published in the 1990s.A. whomB. whichC. themD. that37.The how-to book can be of help to _____ wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever38.is often the case, a small child will feel unhappy and cry a lot the first time heor she goes to kindergarten.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What39.Tom’s pay depends on ______ the factory.A. he plays in what partB. he plays what part inC. what part he plays inD. in what part he plays40.Until now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, is quiteunexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it41.A modern cinema is said to be built in ________ used to be a park.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what42.He wrote an application letter to the manager, ____________ he recommended himselffor the position.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. why43.Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close youmay be to victory.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where44.I have bought the same dress ________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than45.One writer in I have taken an interest since I took the American literaturecourse is Ernest Hemingway.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom46.The President Xi took office three years ago, ______great changes have been witnessedin the so-called “Hunting Tigers” against corrupt officials.A. whenB. during whichC. since whenD. since then47.It’s not clear _______ of those will be chosen to do the job.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which48.You can’t imagine when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited49.In today’s competitive economy, ______ everyone is trying to do more with less,you’ve got to figure out a way to profit from the very beginning.A. whichB. thatC. howD. where50.Joan asked me________to visit her grandma with her.A.whether would I like B.if would I likeC.whether I would like D.when would I like参考答案1.C2.C3.C4.B5.B6.C7.C8.D9.D10.D11.B12.C13.A14.A15.D16.C17.D18.D19.B20.C21.B22.D23.C24.C25.B26.C27.B28.A29.A30.D31.D32.D33.B34.D35.D36.B37.D38.A39.C40.B41.D42.C43.A44.A45.D46.C47.D48.B49.D50.C。
英语高考考点1 单项填空
一、单项填空(语法和词汇知识)(一)名词和主谓一致(二)冠词(三)代词(四)介词(五)形容词和副词(六)动词和动词短语(七)情态动词和虚拟语气(八)时态和语态(九)非谓语动词(十)名词性从句(十一)定语从句(十二)连词和状语从句(十三)省略、倒装和强调(十四)情景交际二、完形填空(一)记叙文(二)说明文(三)夹叙夹议文(四)议论文三、阅读理解(一)科普知识类(二)广告宣传类(三)政治经济类(四)人物传记类(五)文化教育类(六)社会生活类(七)环境保护类(八)文学艺术类四、书面表达(写作)(一)提纲作文(二)图画作文/漫画作文(三)图表作文(四)(半)开放作文五、特有题型【考点1】单项填空(语法和词汇知识)(一)名词和主谓一致2009年高考题1.(09安徽31)China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge2.(09福建29)The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any when the virus ofH1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.A. delayB. effortC. scheduleD. consideration3.(09湖北25)Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for ______ building.A. respectB. friendshipC. reputationD. character4.(09湖北26)In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ______ for everyone tostand up.A. signalB. chanceC. markD. measure5.(09江西23)The _______ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into_______ car.A. girl's; Tom'sB. girls'; Toms'C. girls'; Tom'sD. girl's; Toms'6.(09海南32)Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. push7.(09山东29)——He says that my new car is a ______ of money.——Don’t you think those wo rds are just sour grapes?A. lackB. loadC. questionD. waste8.(09陕西20)Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation9.(09天津1)I’m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late .A. traditionB. convenienceC. habitD. leisure10.(09浙江6)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources ofthe library.A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach【答案】1-5AADAC 6-10DDBCA2008年高考题1.(08安徽24)To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school starteda discussion “Save Our ________”A. SkyB. LifeC. ArtsD. V oices2.(08福建32)What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hangout for a while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion3.(08江苏25)——I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid.——That’s OK, there’s ______.A. no problemB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no hurry4.(08江苏28)——Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?——Because the old one has been damaged ______.A. beyond reachB. beyond repairC. beyond controlD. beyond description5.(08山东34)I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ______.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business6.(08江西27)——Shall we go out for a walk?——Sorry. This is not the right ____ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance7.(08浙江15)Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in anearthquake.A. senseB. viewC. meansD. idea8.(08湖北22)The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly______.A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon9.(08天津11)Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil.A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD. products【答案】1-5DADBB 6-9AAAA2007年高考题1.(07上海43) My morning ______ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.A. drillB. actionC. regulationD. routine2.(07山东27) I can’t say which wine is better—it’s a (n) ______ of personal taste.A.affair B.event C.matter D.variety3.(07安徽32) The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______in many parts of the city.A. lookB. signC. sightD. appearance4.(07天津12) One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ________.A. billsB. expensesC. pricesD. charges5.(07浙江12) Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ____ for a wedding in somecountries.A. wayB. situationC. eventD. choice6.(07辽宁25) Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _____ of exercise.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand7.(07浙江2) It is reported that the floods have left about _________ people homeless.A. two thousandB. two-thousandsC. two thousandsD. two thousands of8.(07湖南,30) We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks _________ so small thata day is unimportant.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been9.(07江西25) A survey of the opinions of experts______ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week________good for one’s health.A. show; areB. shows; isC. show; isD. shows; are【答案】1-5DCCBD 6-9BAAB(二)冠词2009年高考题1.(09安徽21)We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2.(09北京33)The biggest whale is ______ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of______ 9-story building.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a3.(09江西25)Some people fear that _______ air pollution may bring about changes in ______ weather aroundthe world.A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a4.(09海南22)Let’s go to cinema—that’ll take your mind off the problem for whileA. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a ; a5.(09陕西6)What pity that you couldn’t be there to receive prize!A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the6.(09四川14)In order to find _____ better job, he decided to study _____ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the7.(09浙江2)I do n’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ______ rough idea of _____ project plan.A. the; aB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. a; the8.(09重庆26)Washing machines made by China have won worldwide attention and Haier has become________ popular name.A. a ; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a9.(09全国II 14 )What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a; the【答案】1-5ABABC 6-9BDBD2008年高考题1.(08湖南22)Have you heard ______ news?The piece of _______ petrol is going up again!A. the, theB.不填,theC. the, 不填D. 不填,不填2.(08江苏21)We went right round to the west coast by _____ sea instead of driving across _____ continent.A. the; theB.不填;theC. the; 不填D. 不填;不填3.(08山东21)Students should be encouraged to use _____ Internet as _____ resource.A. 不填;aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a4.(08江西30)——I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.——It is not your fault. With ______ rush-hour traffic and _____ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a5.(08辽宁24)My neighbor a sked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填;theD. a; the6.(08全国II 8) It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the7.(08陕西10)I ate _______ sandwich while I was waiting for _______ 20:08 train.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a8.(08四川8) In the United States, there is always ______ flow of people to areas of ______ country wheremore jobs can be found.A. a; theB. the ; aC. the; theD. a; a9.(08浙江2)______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A. An; theB. The; theC. An; 不填D. The; 不填10.(08重庆27)In many places in China, ______ bicycle is still ______ popular means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the【答案】1-5CBDBD 6-10ACAAC2007年高考题1.(07全国II 19) ——Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?——Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /2.(07山东21)________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring packed lunch.A.A; a B.The; 不填C.The ; a D.A ; 不填3.(07福建22)—How about Christmas evening party?—I should say it was success.A. a; aB.The; aC.a;不填D.the; 不填4.(07北京22)I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week.A. the; aB. the; theC. 不填;theD. the;不填5.(07湖南23)Polar bears live mostly on______ sea ice, which they use as ______platform for hunting seals.A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. the; 不填6.(07江苏21)We have every reason to believe that_____ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be_____ success.A. /; aB. the ; /C. the; aD. a; a7.(07江西26)Many people have come to realize that they should go on balanced diet and make_______ room in their day for exercise.A. a; /B. the; aC. the; theD./;a8.(07陕西17)In film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays man named Chuck Noland.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a9.(07四川22)How about taking ______ short break? I want to make _______ call.A.the;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;a10.(07天津3)I wanted to catch ________early train, but couldn’t get ________ ride to the station.A. an;theB. /;theC. an;/D. the;a11.(07浙江4)I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the12.(07重庆24)Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sundaybecause everybody was at _______ church.A. /; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; a13.(07辽宁21)Christmas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed to get together.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the【答案】1-5BCBBC 6-10CABDD 11-13CCD(三)代词2009年高考题1.(09北京29)The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, ____ little foreign ownership.A. byB. ofC. withD. from2.(09北京35)Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carrieswith ______extra stress.A. itB. themC. oneD. him3.(09山东23)I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others4.(09陕西10)Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer of them.A. otherB. anyC. noneD. some5.(09上海26)——Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.——But _____ of them are in fashion now .A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none6.(09四川3)I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money tobuy__________.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that7.(09浙江4)——I’ve read another book this wee k.——Well, maybe _____ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it8.(09全国II 7)Charles was alone at home, with looking after him.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one9.(09全国II 12 )The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones10.(09重庆22)Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in______ way or another for thebetter.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. either11.(09江苏35)Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating theirchildren compared with ______ of their parents.A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. that【答案】1-5ACBBD 6-10BDDCB 11D2008年高考题1.(08全国I 30)——Which of the two computer games did you prefer?——Actually I didn’t like ______.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them2.(08全国I 33)The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ____ spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one3.(08安徽21)The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A. littleB. muchC. some D none4.(08福建21)——How do you find your new classmates?——Most of them are kind, but _____ is so good to me as Bruce.A. noneB. no oneC. every oneD. some one5.(08湖南21)Our neighbors gave _____ a baby bird yesterday that hurt ______ when it fell from its nest.A. us; itB. us; itselfC. ourselves; itselfD. ourselves; it6.(08山东27)Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and ______ before you leave.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing7.(08江西23)Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals ____ after an injury?A. himselfB. himC. itselfD. it8.(08辽宁26)—Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?—Victoria Street? ______ is where the Grand Theatre is.A. SuchB. ThereC. ThatD. This9.(08陕西12)He doesn’t have _________ furniture in his room—just an old desk.A. anyB. manyC. someD. much10.(08四川11) The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _____ four percent.A. any otherB. the otherC. anotherD. other11.(08浙江9)——I’d like some more cheese.——Sorry, there’s ______ left.A. someB. noneC. a littleD. few12.(08北京25)It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _____ of the parents spoke thelanguage.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. each13.(08天津5)To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet to go to the library, or _______.A. neitherB. someC. allD. both14.(08重庆24)——Could we see each other at 3 o’clock this afternoon?——Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.A. other’sB. the otherC. anotherD. other15.(08上海15)—— Do you want tea or coffee?——______, I really don't mind.A. NoneB. NeitherC. EitherD. All【答案】1-5BCBAB 6-10CCCDC 11-15BBDCC2007年高考题1.(07全国II 7) ______ felt funny watching myself on TV.A. OneB. ThisC. ItD. That2.(07上海26) The mayor has offered a reward of $5000 to ______ who can capture the tiger alive or dead.A. bothB. othersC. anyoneD. another3.(07山东24)_______ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A.This B.That C.What D.It4.(07北京27)He has made a lot of films, but ______ good ones.A. anyB. someC. fewD. many5.(07福建23)The book is of great value. can be enjoyed unless you digest it.A. NothingB. SomethingC. EverythingD. Anything6.(07湖南27)To save class time, our teacher has ________ students do half of the exercise in class andcomplete the other half for homework.A. usB. weC. ourD. ours7.(07江西28)——What do you think of the performance today?——Great! but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A. AllB. NoneC. AnybodyD. Everybody8.(07陕西16)——There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ?——No, I’d rather buy in the bookstore.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it9.(07 上海春26)Treat to a glass of wine to help you relax at the end of the day.A.one B.oneself C.you D.yourself10.(07四川32)Little joy can equal _______ of a surprising ending when you read stories.A . that B. those C. any some11.(07天津1) He didn’t make _______ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. thisB. thatC. itD. these12.(07辽宁27)The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than ____ in the newspaper.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that13.(07浙江16)——He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.——When was _____?——_____ was in 2000 when he was still in college.A. that; ThisB. this; ItC. it; ThisD. that; It14.(07重庆21)Jim sold most of his things. He has hardly _______ left in the house.A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something【答案】1-5CCDCA 6-10ABADA 11-14CDDA(四)介词2009年高考题1.(09.全国卷I海南、宁夏34)Everybody was touched _____ words after they heard her moving story.A. beyondB. withoutC. ofD. in2.(09全国II 13)Jenny nearly missed the flight______ doing too much shopping.A. as a result ofB. on top ofC. in front ofD. in need of3.(09.北京29)The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, ____ little foreign ownership.A. byB. ofC. withD. from4.(09天津10)The art show was _______ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far fromB. along withC. next toD. regardless of5.(09四川6)A great person is always putting others’ interests _________ his own.A. belowB. aboveC. inD. on6.(09山东33)It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach.A. nearB. uponC. withinD. around7.(09陕西8)He invited me to a dance after the show_______ Christmas Eve.A. atB. onC. inD. by8.(09江苏30)This special school accepts all disabled students,______ educational level and background.A. according toB. regardless ofC. in addition toD. in terms of9.(09湖南22)Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems ______ themselves, and solve theirproblems ______ themselves.A. to; byB. by; toC. for; toD. in; on10.(09湖北29)You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ______ a question.A. in search ofB. in the form ofC. in need ofD. in the direction of11.(09湖北30)His efforts to raise money for his program were ______ because, no one showed any intentionto take a cent out of their pockets.A. in placeB. in sightC. in effectD. in vain12.(09福建23)——How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!——It’s a challenge, I guess, _____ man against nature.A. ofB. forC. byD. about13.(09辽宁32)Children need friends ______ their own age to play with.A. ofB. forC. inD. at14.(09重庆21)Try on this red skirt; you will look great _____it.A. onB. byC. inD. for15.(09上海25)Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the WorldSupermodel Competition.A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. beside【答案】1-5AACAB 6-10CBBAB 11-15DAACA2008年高考题1.(08全国I 24)Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ______ a stepping-stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by2.(08全国II 15) Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about3.(08陕西19)Elizabeth has already achieved success _________ her wildest dreams.A. atB. beyondC. withinD. upon4.(08北京33)If you really have to leave during the meeting, you’d better leave ____ the back door.A. forB. byC. acrossD. out5.(08安徽23)Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _______ a chair.A. onB. offC. intoD. to6.(08福建23)A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A. underB. withC. onD. by7.(08福建34)You have no idea how she finished the relay race ____ her foot wounded so much.A. forB. whenC. withD. while8.(08湖南27)——When did you last hear ______ Jay?——He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A. of, toB. about, withC. from, withD. from, on【答案】1-5CDDBC 6-8DCD2007年高考题1.(2007 全国卷I 23)The manager suggested an earlier date ________ the meetingA. onB. forC. aboutD. with2.(2007 全国卷I 30)Does this meal cost $50? I __________ something far better than this!A. preferB. expectC. suggestD. suppose3.(2007 全国卷II 16)Some people choose jobs for other reasons ____ money these days.A. forB. exceptC. besidesD. with4.(07上海25) Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly _____ size and shape.A. onB. fromC. byD. in5.(07山东35)The book was written in 1946, _______ the education system has witnessed great changes.A.when B.during which C.since then D.since when6.(07北京21)This is a junior school. You should go to a senior school _____girls of your age.A. forB. aboutC. fromD. to7.(07福建32)Although my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in8.(07湖南22)_____the silence for the pauses, we could hear each othe r’s breathing and could almost hear ourown heartbeats.A. InB. ForC. UnderD. Between9.(07 江西23)Scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter physical and mental health.A. of; atB. by; inC. of; onD. on;at10.(07陕西18)——when has the country been open to international trade?——1978, I suppose.A. SinceB. InC. FromD. After11.(07 上海春25)Dolly wants to cycle round the world and she is really keen _______the idea.A.on B.for C.at D.with12(07四川25)Some students often listen to music _____ classes to refresh themselves.A.between B.among C.over D.during【答案】1-5BBCDD 6-10 AAACA 11-12AA(五)形容词和副词2009年高考题1.(09全国II 9)The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride .A. mostB. moreC. lessD. little2.(09全国II 11)I’m sure that your letter will get attention. They know you’re waiting for the repl y.A. continuedB. immediateC. carefulD. general3.(09全国II 18 )It’s high time you had your hair cut ; it’s getting .A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much4.(09安徽24)——Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?——, I do. I think it's a great idea.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally5.(09福建30)It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference.A. exactlyB. fortunatelyC. surprisinglyD. hardly6.(09湖北27)As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ______energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique7.(09湖北28)The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with theassessment interview.A. mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely8.(09湖南24)I can be a teacher. I’m not a very patient person.A. seldomB. everC. neverD. always9.(09江西32)Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be______ to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive10.(09海南23)How much she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better11.(09四川19)My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _______expensive .A. asB. soC. tooD. very12.(09天津12)It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.A. rarelyB. fairlyC. ratherD. pretty13.(09天津13)I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _____ imagination.A. clearB. cautiousC. funnyD. vivid14.(09浙江5)The incomes of skilled workers went up. ______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise15.(09浙江19)In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ recovering from his heart operation.A. quietlyB. actuallyC. practicallyD. gradually16.(09江苏27)Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotionaland relationship problems.A. skepticalB. addictedC. availableD. sensitive【答案】1-5 ABBCC 6-10BCCAD 11-15 ACDCD 16D2008年高考题1.(08全国I 28)You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ______?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit2.(08全国I 32)The weather was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so3.(08安徽27)——Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?——Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _____ and they won the first prize.A. skillfullyB. commonlyC. willinglyD. nervously4.(08福建26)In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _____ to people greeting him.A. friendlyB. livelyC. worriedD. cold5.(08湖南25)Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ______, he met some friends and stayedout until midnight.A. MeanwhileB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Yet6.(08江苏30)It is ______ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather thanspending it trying to make people ______ after they are ill.A. good; goodB. well; betterC. better; betterD. better; good7.(08山东33)Would it be ______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient8.(08江西29)If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him _____ during the day.A. awayB. upC. inD. back9.(08江西33)Jack is late again. It is ______ of him to keep others waiting.A. normalB. ordinaryC. commonD. typical10.(08辽宁30)It looks like the weather is changing for ______. Shall we stick to our plan?A. the worseB. worseC. the worstD. worst11.(08辽宁31)Please remain ______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A. seatingB. seatedC. to seatD. to be seated12.(08全国II 19) The house still needed a lot of work, but _____ the kitchen was finished.A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least13.(08陕西卷16)Ten years ago the population of our village was______ that of theirs.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as14.(08四川3) Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _____ able to make a phone call.A. stillB. evenC. alsoD. ever15.(08四川15) A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days ____.A. or moreB. insteadC. at mostD. only16.(08浙江3)I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______.A. as muchB. as manyC. so muchD. so many17.(08浙江12)There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of the country.A. presentB. availableC. preciousD. convenient18.(08浙江18)Running a company is not ______ a matter of hiring people — they also need to be trained.A. simplyB. partlyC. seriouslyD. equally19.(08北京26)After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ______.A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired20.(08湖北28)In those days, our ______ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow stormwith food and health care.A. normalB. constantC. permanentD. primary21.(08湖北29)As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ______.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently22.(08天津2)My brother is really _____. He often works in his office far into the night.A. open-mindedB. hard-workingC. self-confidentD. warm-hearted23.(08上海27) In my view, London's not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo is _____ in traffic.A. the most organizedB. more organizedC. so organized asD. as organized as【答案】1-5CDAAC 6-10CDADA 11-15BDCAA 16-20ABABD 21-23ABB2007年高考题1.(07 全国卷II 9)After two years’ research, we now have a _____ better understanding of the disease.A. veryB. farC. fairlyD. quite2.(07 全国卷II 10)Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his _____ one.A. better-knownB. well-knownC. best-knownD. most-known3.(07上海27)Alan is a careful driver, but he drives ______ of my friends.A. more carefullyB. the most carefullyC. less carefullyD. the least carefully4.(07上海44)John was dismissed last week because of his ______ attitude towards his job.A. informalB. casualC. determinedD. earnest5.(07上海42) Since Tom ______ downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file now.A. readilyB. horriblyC. accidentallyD. irregularly6.(07 上海春43)Although the country has had political independence for over a century, it needs thesupport of its neighbors.。
高三英语综合练习(六)[1]
高三英语综合练习(六)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. -- Who do you suppose has ______ possession of the luxury cars?-- They are said to be in ______ possession of the Smiths.A. a; /B. /; theC. /; /D. the; the2. Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage _______ avoided.A. is to beB. can beC. will beD. has been3. Making a nice home and securing a good future for your family is ______ as pursuing any career success.A. as much a missionB. as a much missionC. a mission as muchD. a as much mission4. Mr. Zhang, who now owns two listed companies, is ______ is called a successful man.A. whatB. whoC. whyD. which5. The boy is often found playing online games in the Internet bar; it is ______ that he has no interest in studies.A. vagueB. apparentC. thoroughD. significant6. ______ of the bad habits, Tim has switched from being dependent on his parents to _____ for others.A. Rid; sacrificingB. having rid; sacrificingC. Having been rid; sacrificeD. To rid; sacrifice7. The cross-strait direct flights have proved to be a success, ______ Taiwan another tourist destination for people on the mainland.A. madeB. makingC. having madeD. to make8. Often as the twins quarrel with each other, they will soon ______.A. put upB. bring upC. make upD. set up9. We offer a variety of classes and ______ students at every stage from primary school to post-graduate level.A. take toB. cater toC. contribute toD. resign to10. A person who continues to ______ unemployment benefit should go in person every month to the Public Employment Service Institution to reconfirm his unemployment certificate.A. claimB. repayC. declareD. announce11. The school was named ______ a teacher, who dedicated his life ______ the cause of education.A. as; inB. after; forC. as; forD. after; to12. It makes me uncomfortable to see the scene ______a child is idle while his parents busy around in university.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which13. --- Shall I lock the lab now before I go home?--- ______. I’ll check it myself later.A. No wayB. No problemC. No hurryD. Don’t bother14. Of interest to the tourists ______ the national wildlife reserve, where they can see all kinds of rare and precious animal species.A. areB. isC. hasD. have15. -- I have been waiting for that paint to dry for hours. I almost get impatient with it.-- Just take it easy. ______.A. A watched pot never boilsB. When the cat’s away, the mice will playC. Second thoughts are bestD. Still water run deep第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I was off back to work. And my two children were busy in __16__ things. My 11-year-old daughter was, in the midst of her project, going to __17__ her elder brother in making a little cushion. I left, and in a few hours returned to find a __18__ in the kitchen, and both children sitting in front of the television.Having had a long day, I was very short with __19__ to them and then I noticed the __20__my daughter had used. It had been bought to make a colored baby blanket, and __21__ had chunks(厚片)cut out of almost every __22__ of it. Not stopping to listen, I __23__ at the children and explained how __24__ I was at what had been done.My daughter listened to me sheepishly(怯懦的), trying not to __25__ herself at all, but the pain could be seen __26__across her face. She went back to her room __27__, and spent some time in there alone __28__ she came out to say good night and once again __29__ for the mistake she had made.A few hours later, __30__ I was preparing to go to bed, there on my bed __31__ a beautiful little cushion made out of the forbidden fabric (布料), with the words ―I LOVE MUM‖. __32__ it was a note apologizing again.__33__, I still get tears in my eyes when I think of __34__ I reacted and still feel the pain of my actions. It was I who then sheepishly went to her and apologized for my actions. I display with great pride the cushion on my bed, and use it as a __35__ reminder that nothing in this world is greater than a child’s love.16. A. repairing B. growing C. sowing D. sewing17. A. assist B. rescue C. shelter D. restore18. A. doll B. cushion C. blanket D. mess19. A. congratulation B. greeting C. calling D. praise20. A. tool B. wood C. scissors D. material21. A. now B. then C. later D. previously22. A. sort B. kind C. part D. piece23. A. exposed B. exploded C. poured D. accused24. A. glad B. disappointing C. excited D. angry25. A. protect B. blame C. control D. defend26. A. passed B. sweeping C. painted D. writing27. A. quietly B. shyly C. bitterly D. instantly28. A. after B. then C. before D. when29. A. admitted B. cried C. accounted D. apologized30. A. since B. as C. because D. for31. A. rolled B. lay C. stood D. hanged32. A. Alongside B. Besides C. Together D. Without33. A. To this day B. Later on C. From now on D. Just now34. A. what B. that C. how D. when35. A. instant B. constant C. regular D. immediate第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分 30分)AWhat causes traffic jams? Too many cars, right? No! Some Brits are now saying that traffic lights are to blame for much of the congestion(交通拥挤).They suggest that traffic lights be removed at busy roads. They believe people are a better judge of when it’s safe to go, not a traffic light programmed by an absent regulator.A report from the Institute of Economic Affairs, argues that abolishing traffic signals would decrease congestion, reduce exhaust emissions(废气排放)and improve safety.The report said that removing lights should also prevent other bad behavior caused by signals, such as speeding up to catch a green light. It would also avoid the wasted time when drivers have to sit at a red light even if no one is using the green.The idea may sound strange, but it’s not new. Seven cities and regions in Europe are experimenting with no-lights roads.Drachten in the Netherlands has got rid of 16 of its traffic light crossings and changed the other two to roundabouts under a ―shared space‖ scheme. At crossings, cyclists dutifully raise their arm when they want to make a turn, and drivers follow a first-arrived, first-through approach and communicate by hand signs, nods and waving.The result? Typical journey time has been cut in half, and accidents and congestion have mostly disappeared.There have been small collisions but no problem, said Hans Monderman, creator of thescheme. ―We want small accidents, in order to prevent serious ones. It works well because it’s dangerous. The driver has to be responsible for his or her own risk.‖―The many rules take away the ability to be considerate,‖ Monderman added. ―We’re losing our responsibility for socially responsible behavior.‖So far, Drachten’s locals have called the experiment a success. ―I am used to it now,‖said Helena Spaanstra, 24. ―You drive more slowly and carefully, but somehow you seem to get around town quicker.‖Tony Ooostward, 70, was equally enthusiastic. ―I am a walker and now you are the boss at the crossroads, everyone waits for you. But at the same time walkers wait until there are a number of people wanting to cross at the same time.‖Owen Paterson, UK’s Shadow Transport Minister, visited Drachten. He said Britain should learn from the model. ―The idea is to create space where there is mild anxiety among everyone so they all behave cautiously. No one drives fast along a busy street thinking that they have right of way.‖36. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Don’t Count On Traffic LightsB. New Traffic Systems NeededC. Turn Those Traffic Lights OffD. Let People Have More Say In Traffic37. According to the report from the Institute of Economic Affairs, abolishing traffic lights would NOT lead to ____.A. more time being savedB. reduction of traffic jamsC. improvement of the environmentD. right of way being taken for granted38. The underlined word ―collision‖ in Paragraph7 means closest __________.A. jamB. accidentC. troubleD. congestion39. From the passage we can see that the experiment in Drachten worked well because ____.A. walkers have become the boss of the crossroadsB. cyclists, walkers and drivers each have specially designed routesC. everyone finds that they have to do their share in regulating trafficD. drivers are more careful and wait for cyclists or walkers to pass firstBIt is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions, the basis for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It not only includes ―remembering‖ things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 ―words‖---string of alphabetic or numerical characters—ready for instant use. An average U.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction(小部分) of the total amount of information that the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings. A large part of a person’s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words. But while language greatly expands the number of things a person can remember, it also requires a huge memory capacity. It may well be this capacity that distinguishes humans, setting them apart from other animals.40. Which of the following is TRUE about memory?A. It helps us be aware of things happening around us every day.B. It is based on the decisions we made in the past.C. It is rooted in our past habits and skills.D. It connects our past experiences with the present.41. What is the author’s view about computers and human beings in terms of intelligence?A. Computers have better memory than a child does.B. Computers are as intelligent as a teenager is.C. Computers can understand as many as 100,000 words.D. Human beings are far superior to computers.42. What is the major characteristic of man’s memory capacity according to the author?A. It can be expanded by language.B. It can remember all the combined words.C. It may keep all the information in the past.D. It may change what has been stored in it.43. Human beings make themselves different from other animals by _______.A. having the ability to perceive dangerB. having a far greater memory capacityC. having the ability to recognize faces and places on sightD. having the ability to draw on past experiencesCStudents’ InsuranceWhat Is Covered under Contents?Under the ―Contents‖ section your possessions – which you do not have to be listed—will be protect ed on a ―new for old ‖ basis where items will be replaced as new—regardless of their age or condition.―Contents ‖ include books, radios, audio and video players, TVs, jewellery, home computers, furniture, household goods, other electrical equipment and sports equipment. They will be insured as follows:▲Theft▲Fire, Lightning, Explosion▲Malicious(恶意的)Damage▲Storm, Flood and other natural disastersBut new–for–old cover does not include clothing and linen.Where Does Cover Apply?Anywhere in Australia whether in:▲Your Living Place While at Colle ge▲Your Parents’ Home or Any Temporary Residence(临时住处)-- where you are staying when away from College▲Your College or Students’ Union Building▲College Storage during V acationsPlus The Following Benefits Included FreeLoss or Damage to:▲Gas, water and electricity meters and telephones – up to $300▲TVs and videos rented in your name▲Library books – up to $300▲Daily things bought – up to $500 as to cover described under ―Contents‖▲College or Landlord’s Possessions in your rooms by Fire or The ft (if you are legally responsible – up to $2,000 )▲Personal Money: from your room – up to $60PLUS fraudulent(欺诈的)use of your Credit Card – up to $1,00044. If you lose an old video player the insurance company will .A. pay you up to $30 in insuranceB. replace it with a new oneC. pay you nothing for it is oldD. replace it with a used one45. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Your household goods will not be insured due to natural disasters.B. You can be paid $2,000 for fraudulent use of your Credit card.C. Your computer is insured when you are away from college.D. Your rented car is completely insured if it is damaged.46. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. if you lose a radio you can get another oneB. if you have your possessions stolen outside Australia they are not insuredC. if a fire breaks out in your room you can get everything backD. if your jewellery is stolen you will be paid as much as $300DHigh-quality customer service is preached(宣扬)by many, but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than done.Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead will alert their friends, relatives, co-workers, strangers---and anyone who will listen.Store managers are often the last to hear complaints, and often find out only when their regular customers decide to frequent their competitors, according to a study jointly conducted by Verde Group and Wharton School.―Storytelling hurts retailers and entertains consumers,‖ said Paula Courtney, President of the Verde Group. ―The store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement. ’’On average, every unhappy customer will complain to at least four others, and will no longer visit the specific store. For every dissatisfied customer, a store will lose up to three more due to negative reviews. The resulting ―snowball effect‖ can be disastrous to retailers.According to the research, shoppers who purchased clothing encountered the most problems. Ranked second and third were grocery and electronics customers.The most common complaints include filled parking lots, cluttered(塞满了的)shelves, overloaded racks, out-of-stock items, long check-out lines, and rude salespeople.During peak shopping hours, some retailers solved the parking problems by getting moonlighting(业余兼职的) local police to work as parking attendants. Some hired flag wavers to direct customers to empty parking spaces. This guidance eliminated the need for customers to circle the parking lot endlessly, and avoided confrontation between those eyeing the same parking space.Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store layouts, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions.Most importantly, salespeople should be diplomatic and polite with angry customers.―Retailers who’re responsive and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who aren’t so friendly.‖ said Professor Stephen Hoch. ―Maybe something as simple as a greeter at the store entrance w ould help. ―Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by filing complaints to the retailer, instead of complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are hard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.47. What does Paula Cour tney imply by saying ―…the shopper must also find a replacement‖(Line 2, Para. 4)?A. New customers are bound to replace old ones.B. It is impossible the shoppers to find the same products in other stores.C. Most stores provide the same kind of service.D. Not complaining to the manager causes the shopper some trouble too.48. Shop owners often hire moonlighting police as parking attendants so that shoppers _________.A. can stay longer browsing in the storeB. won’t have trouble parking their ca rsC. won’t have any worries about securityD. can find their cars easily after shopping49. What contributes most to smoothing over issues with customers?A. Manners of the salespeople.B. Hiring of efficient employees.C. Huge supply of goods for sale.D. Design of the store layout.50. To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to__________.A. put pressure on stores to improve their serviceB. settle their disputes with stores in a diplomatic wayC. voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directlyD. shop around and make comparisons between stores第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Hormone-like chemicals in plastics and other products cause significant concern for public health, possibly causing cancer and malformations, according to a scientific report from theEndocrine Society, now meeting in Washington, D.C. Although scientists still have many questions about the chemicals, the report says that it's important for people to take a "precautionary approach" by reducing their exposures.Hormone-disrupting chemicals include bisphenol A, or BPA, often used in plastic baby bottles and metal cans. The new report is the latest in a growing number of statements from scientific groups warning of potential harm. In 2007, a group of 38 leading researchers published a statement noting serious risks from BPA.The Endocrine Society decided to release the scientific statement ---the first it has ever issued ---because these chemicals "affect everyone," says society president Robert Carey. The report notes that 93% of Americans tested have been exposed to BPA. Carey says the society wants to provide accurate information to lawmakers and regulators.The report notes that hormone-disrupting chemicals behave differently than other toxins(毒素). For most toxins, the danger is in the dose, with larger doses posing more risk than small ones, says Andrea Gore, an author of the new statement from the University of Texas. For hormones, the timing of exposure is often far more critical than the amount.Scientists at the annual meeting presented new studies on BPA, as well, including one linking the chemical to abnormal heart rhythms in rats and mice. That finding supports a September study in The Journal of the American Medical Association linked BPA to an increased risk of heart disease and diabetes in humans.Another new study found that people are likely exposed to greater doses of BPA than are considered safe by the FDA. And a third study, showing that BPA causes permanent changes in the DNA of mice, helps doctors understand how this damage is passed on to offspring, says author Hugh Taylor of Yale University School of Medicine. "I don't think anybody is saying this is the most poisonous stuff known to man," Taylor says. "But are we doing something that could affect our children into the next generation?"Although a group called the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry found there have been no "conclusive" studies proving that the chemicals cause disease, Taylor insists there is当前,家长普遍认为现在孩子的行为习惯没有他们自己小时候的好。
高考英语单项填空试题分类解析 冠词
高考英语单项填空试题分类解析冠词1. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to _______ hotel; I can find you _______ bed in my flat. (全国I2004)A. the; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD. a; 不填[解析]答案是A。
第一空表示类属;第二空表示泛指。
2. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ______. (全国II2004)A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices[解析]答案是C。
特指原价根底上的“削价〞。
3. ---John, there is ______ Mr Wilson on the phone for you.---I’m in ______bath. (全国III2004)A. a; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. the; 不填[解析]答案是A。
姓氏前用不定冠词表示“某一位姓……的人〞;第二空表示具体地点。
4. ____on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _______ major concern of the country. (2004)A. The; 不填B. The; aC. An; theD. An; 不填[解析]答案是B。
第一空表示特指;第二空表示泛指。
5. When he left college, he got a job as reporter in a newspaper office. (某某2004)A. 不填;aB. 不填;theC. a ; theD. the ; the[解析]答案是A。
高三英语 (单项填空+阅读理解+短文改错+书面表达)Celebration专项专练复习
【专项专练】2014届高三英语复习:Celebration(单项填空+阅读理解+短文改错+书面表达Ⅰ. 单项填空1. China’s first aircraft carrier, the Liaoning, which has been handed over to the People’s Liberation Army’s Navy, ______ a major breakthrough in China’s defense modernization.A. predictsB. tellsC. marksD. signs答案 C解析考查动词。
句意:中国第一艘航母“辽宁舰”已经正式交付中国人民解放军海军,这标志着中国国防现代化建设中的一个重大突破。
mark“标志(重要变化或发展阶段)”,符合句意。
predict“预言”; tell“告诉”; sign“签(名);示意”。
2. The Nobel Literature Prize winner Mo Yan said on Friday ______ prize the Swedish Academy had awarded to him was ______ victory of literature, but not a victory of politics.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; the答案 B解析考查冠词。
句意:周五诺贝尔文学奖的获得者莫言说,瑞典文学院授予他的该奖项是文学的胜利,而不是政治的胜利。
the Swedish Academy had awarded to him是定语从句,修饰先行词the prize,表示特指;而“a victory of literature”泛指“文学的胜利”,与后面的“a victory of politics”相照应。
故选B。
3. Yesterday the teachers and students held a grand meeting ______ the 60th anniversary of our school.A. in recognition ofB. in honour ofC. in celebration ofD. in possession of答案 C解析句意:昨天老师和学生举办了一次盛会来祝贺学校建校六十周年。
2024年高考英语单项填空复习题1
2024年高考英语单项填空复习题11. When Lisa moved to a new city, she had a hard time _____to her new surroundings。
A. adding。
B. adjusting(正确答案)。
C. applying。
D. attending。
2. __________ back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history。
A. Dating(正确答案)。
B. Being dated。
C. To date。
D. To be dated。
3. _____________a small amount of money each month is widely recognized as a good habit for personal finance management。
A. Picking out。
B. Putting aside(正确答案)。
C. Giving away。
D. Getting back。
4. The British romantic poet William Wordsworth grew up in the Lake District, which was a great ___________of inspiration for his poems。
A. discovery。
B. form。
C. source(正确答案)。
D. symbol。
5. The hero's touching story ____________online has drawn thousands of “likes” and hundreds of comments from the public。
A. posting。
B.to post。
高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业15人教版
(必修三·Unit 5)Ⅰ.单项填空1.One of the viewers says he was deeply ________ by the White Cloud and Black Earth series performed by Zhao Benshan and Song Dandan.A.motivated B.impressedC.expressed D.inspired答案与解析:B考查动词辨析。
句意:其中的一个观众说他被赵本山和宋丹丹表演的白云和黑土系列剧所感动。
be impressed by意为“被……所感动”,符合句意。
2.—In your opinion,who is the best basketball player in the world?—Yao Ming.I think he has a(n)________ for basketball.A.present B.limitC.interest D.gift答案与解析:D考查固定搭配。
句意:“在你看来,谁是世界上最好的篮球运动员?”“姚明,我认为他在篮球上很有天赋。
”have a gift for...“对……有天赋”。
3.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ________ of 60 miles.A.length B.distanceC.way D.space答案与解析:B考查名词辨析。
句意:从60英里远的地方就能看到拉什莫尔山上四位著名的美国总统的面庞。
from a distance of...“隔着……远的距离”。
4.It's getting dark.We'd better find a hotel and ________.A.set out B.settle downC.make out D.move down答案与解析:B本题考查短语辨析。
高考总复习英语专项训练 单项填空[十五] 试题
2021届高考(ɡāo kǎo)总复习英语专项训练单项填空[十五套]单项填空(tiánkòng)〔一〕1. Swan Lake is a famous ballet in four acts, on a German fairy tale.A. basingB. basedC. basesD. to base2. He had made a mistake, but when he realized it, he took measures against the possible loss it was too late.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as3. Throughout history man has had to accept fact that all living things must die.A. the; theB. a; aC.不填;theD. 不填;不填4. He wrote to me, he would drop in on me the next week while he was out on business.A. to sayB. and sayingC. saidD. saying5." Beijing its best air quality in the first six months of last year.A. sawB. seesC. had seenD. was seeing6. My face pale immediately I walked into the room, for thefirst man I met asked me, "Are you feeling all right?"A. must beB. could have beenC. must have beenD. had to be7. Every year many students go to America, to make further study there.A. to hopeB. hopingC. in hope ofD. for hope of8. Make sure that the electricity doesn't while we are working on the computer.A. cut offB. go offC. turn offD. shut off9. — Did you lose the match?—Yes. We lost the match one goal.A. byB. atC. withD. only10. of the two boys is my brother, who is hardworking student.A. A taller; a mostB. The tallest; the mostC. The taller; the mostD. The taller; a most11. —What does his father do?—I'm not sure. I only know he an important position in the city government.A. getsB. holdsC. winsD. is12. —How are you today?— Oh, I as ill as I do now for a long time.A. didn't feelB. wasn't feelingC. don't feelD. haven't felt13. —Does this novel give you good for your money?'—I think so.A. worthB. costC. valueD. price14. —Do you have a big library?—No, we don't, at least yours.A. not bigger thanB. as big asC. bigger thanD. not smaller than15. The more you practice, the better you get listening to speeches ina foreign language.A. atB. toC. forD. in单项填空(tiánkòng)〔二〕1. — The disease she suffers is not easy to cure.— I know, but is she better?A; much B. rather C. little D. any2. Anyway, that evening I will tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Raehel's place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which3. The captain was the first person the hole in the side of the ship torn by a coral bed, so he had all the things away the boat in the water.A. finding; thrown; to raiseB. to find; to throw;to raiseC. to find; thrown; to raiseD. to find; thrown;raised4. —Did all of them go to the theater?—No. They went to the concert instead.A. almostB. mostlyC. mostD. nearly5. What he says is often different from what he does.A. veryB. muchC. quiteD. fairly6. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk along the top.A. hand in handB. side by sideC. face to faceD. one by one7. In the five years' time, they on the project.A. have workedB. will workC. workedD. hadworked8. It is said that the old man is in repairing all kinds of cars.A. fondB. wellC. goodD. expert9. The study of the natural world may help to make the world easierA. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to understand10. She felt sorry you didn't like it, because she had made it for you.A. especially; speciallyB. specially; especiallyC. especially; specialD. special; especially11. Your shoes easily but they _____ well.A. wear; haven't wornB. are worn; haven't wornC. wear; haven't been wornD. are worn; haven't been worn12. The accident was caused by the driver, who was accused drunk driving and would face about six months in prison.A. byB. forC. againstD. of13. — How would you like your coffee?—A. It's Well doneB. The stronger; the betterC. One cup; that's enoughD. Very well14. He always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in spite ofB. instead ofC. in case ofD. in favor of15. My mother was so excited that she could say nothing but hold my hand firmly. I said nothing either, tears coming into my face.A. excitingB. surprisingC. excitedD. surprised单项填空(tiánkòng)〔三〕1. — What idea can a man who is blind from birth have color?—I don't know.A. inB. ofC. withD. for2. The conference gives a chance for people of different to exchange.A. pointsB. thoughtsC. viewsD. ways3. The policemen are making an investigation on the spot in a(an) to discover proofs of the crime.A. attemptB. tryC. desireD. expectation4. he returns to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It is before long thatC. It won't be long beforeD. It will be before longthat5. As you the town, the first building you see is the church.A. crossB. passC. drawD. approach6. No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence didn't to me.A. make outB. make senseC. make upD. make difference7. Last week our maths teacher set such a difficult exam problem none of us worked out.A. thatB. so that C . whichD. as8. — Do you think we can have Giggs as our new teammate?— I don't think so. As you can see, several football clubs have expressed an in him.A. interestB. effectC. attemptD. offer9. The book, adapted students' needs, is adapted many famous articles.A. to; toB. to; fromC. from; toD. from; from10. — Did any of my friends come here this afternoon?— , as far as I know.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. NobodyD. None11. — These boxes are too heavy for me to move.—Here, I'll give you a hand them.A. forB. toC. withD. by12. Christmas Day is a public holiday in England, family members meet and have good meals.A. whichB. whenC. at whichD. where13. The building of an express way will the growth of the countryside.A. of great help toB. createC. stand out fromD. contribute to14. Here is. basic equipment you need for hiking and basic tips for successful hiking.A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填 ; theD. 不填;不填15. the sun sinks lower, shadows spread __ the courtyard.A. When; throughB. When; acrossC. As ; throughD. As; across单项填空(tiánkòng)〔四〕1. With a wave of his hand he us that we can set off right away.A. expresses forB. indicates toC. tells toD. talks with2. This book forty maps, three of Great Britain.A. contains ; containingB. contains; includingC. includes; includingD. includes; containing3. In order to find the witness the murder, the police visited a great many citizens.A. forB. towardsC. toD. on4. Is the library during the summer vacation?A. availableB. disadvantageC. stableD.sensitive5. —Where can I tie the horse?— Oh, you can tie it to ______ of the trees.A. bothB. everyC. eachD. either6. Anyone right knowledge can give first aid before a doctor can be found.A. ofB. withC. inD. by7. As a famous Chinese saying , he who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.A. meansB. speaksC. goesD. works8. The trees in that thick forest are so close together that there is hardly any room to move them.A. betweenB. inC. amongD. across9. There is such a problem we all shouldA. as; pay attention to itB. that; attract our attentionC. as; pay attention toD. that; attract our attention to it10. After I came in, he suddenly came out from the front door.A.不填B. inC. behindD. on11. It isn't so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he worksA. at allB. above allC. in allD. after all12. The ship which hit on a large rock the southeast coast was made in a ship-building factory the coast.A. off; offB. on; onC. off; onD. on; off13. —How old is your son, Mr Brown?— Oh, he is 5.A. underB. behindC. belowD. above14. If you won't do as I told you, you go to the ball.A. won'tB. shan'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't15. —Did you blame him for his mistakes?—Yes, but I'd rather it.A. not doB. not to doC. have not doneD. not have done单项填空(tiánkòng)〔五〕1. — Look out! There's a kangaroo ahead!— ! That was lucky. Otherwise it might be damaged our car.A. Miss itB. To miss itC. Missing itD. Missed it2. Wrestling is a game in which down player tries to get own on the floor.A. a; anotherB. a; the otherC. one; the otherD. one; another3. This is the only school that doesn't black students in this state.A. receiveB. takeC. think ofD. pick up4. There will he 200 of us to sing at the concert, so we shall need a conductor to keep up _____ time.A. inB. onC. withD. to5. As I expressed to him my thanks, he held my hand firmly, lookedinto my eyes and said, "Sir, ______ me?"A. don't you recognizeB. haven't you recognizedC. didn't you recognizeD. weren't you recognizing6. I'm traveling round China. I of coming to China, and now my dream has come true.A. always dreamB. was always dreamingC. have always dreamtD. had always dreamt7. The old man said the accident careless driving, so a lot ofmoney be paid by the driver.A. was due to; was due toB. due to; was due toC. is due to; was due toD. is due to; due to8. —What have you been interested in as long as you can remember? .—Nothing.A. forB. byC. withD. to9. —Did Alice learn German in the middle school?— I imagine .A. thatB. thisC. itD. so10. The British are not familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, as is often the in other countries.A. thingB. caseC. situationD. problem11. It's true that this building is _____ above the others.A. quite; veryB. very; quiteC. quite; wellD. well; quite12. Sending short messages by mobile phones has become a(an) way to send festival greetings in recent years in China.A. traditionalB. popularC. orderlyD. aged13. Country life gives him peace and quietness, ____ he can't enjoy living in big cities.A. as is thatB. which is whatC. as is whenD. which is when14. They were only in protecting the powerful families.A. relatedB. caredC. concernedD. adapted15. No matter how much money you have, it cannot a healthy body.A. compareB. fitC. defeatD. match单项填空(tiánkòng)〔六〕1. -— _______-- Fine, I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.A. How are youB. How are you doingC. Are you getting on wellD. How do you do2. ---How do you like the film?---There was nothing special--- it was only ____.A. averageB. usualC. normalD. common3. I can’t go to the New Year’s concert, ________, 100 dollars isjust too much for me to spend in one evening.A. in other words.B. that is.C. in particular.D. I mean4. There was time I hated to go to school .A.a; that B.a; when C.the; that D.the ; when5. Scientists generally agree that earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to100 years______ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.A. so long as.B. as much as. C as long as. D as well as6. Now in the market there are too many oranges, making the prices down, so I suggest ___.A. you’d better turn to do other businessB. you would rather turn to other businessC. you turning to doing other businessD. you ought to turn to selling other fruits7. _____ some old tables, his house was almost empty.A. BesidesB. ExceptC. Apart fromD. But8. ----- What’s the model plane look like?----- Well, the wings of the plane are ______ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length9. ----- Which share is meant for me ?----- You can take _____ half. They are exactly the same.A. thisB. anyC. eachD. neither10. I___ violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I’ll make it every week from next month.A. am havingB. have hadC. haveD. have been having11. It is fairly common in Africa for there______ a group of expert musicians surrounded by others who also join in the performances.A. beingB. to beC. beD. is12. ----Now that you like the computer so much. Why not buy it?---Well, I can’t afford ______computer.A. that expensive aB. a that expensiveC. that an expensiveD. an expensive that13. He has got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likelyto lose control over the plan. A. where B. which C.where D. why14. ______, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Having taken their placesD. Taking their seats15. ---- You shouldn’t have gone there alone last night.---- But I ______, because Xiao Wang went there, too.A. didn’tB. had toC. didD. should单项填空(tiánkòng)〔七〕1. ---- There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching-building there.---- Really? It _____ be a fire, most probably.A. canB. ought toC. have toD. must2. If you don’t wait _______ the red light, you will be punished by the policeman.A. atB. underC. forD. on3. ________ doesn’t seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem.A. ItB. ThatC. ThereD. He4. Are the parents who let their child who is ______ walk in the dark alone at night considerate?A. young enoughB. too young toC. not old enough toD. so young5. If you want to sell your product you must _____ it.A. advertiseB. advertise forC. advertise onD. advertise to6. ----Any news about Bill Clinton?----He left power three years ago and has a little now and a little then been ______.A. heard of sinceB. heard sinceC. heard beforeD. heard of before7. Professor Liu has ________ teach psychology since he came to the Central China Normal University.A. determination toB. been determined toC. been determining toD. determined to8. The idea for the new machine came to Mr. Baker ______ to his invention recently.A. while devotingB. while devotedC. while he was devotedD. while devoting himself.9. How many of us ______ a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion?A. attendedB. attendingC. to attendD. have attended10. I can _____ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.A. put up withB. get rid ofC. have effects onD. keep away from11. Before leaving home, make sure to turn off the electricity, lock the door, ______ the windows open.A. and not to leaveB. instead of leavingC. rather than leaveD. and not leave12. A mysterious illness, referred to as “ a typical phenomena〞, has been brought under control, the government said on Wednesday, ______ no cause of it has been made public.A. thoughB. whenC. thatD. because13. Space exploration has been made ______ with the development of modern science and technology.A. it possibleB. it was possibleC. that possibleD. possible14. We want such materials ________ can bear high temperature and pressure.A. thatB. asC. whatD. which15. Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A.I openedB. did I openC.I had openedD. had I opened单项填空(tiánkòng)〔八〕1. You will see this product wherever you go.A.to be advertised B.advertised C.advertiseD.advertising2. The time is not far away modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A.as B.until C.before D.when3. —I thought you wouldn’t mind.—Well, as a matter of fact I ; but you should have asked me first.A.did B.do C.won’t D.don’t4. It doesn’t matter to me I miss my train, because there’s another one later.A.that B.if C.unless D. when5. I realize she can be very troublesome, but I think you should apologize for being so angry with her.A.all the same B.once in a while C.in actual fact D.all the time6. —Do you think she’s going to leave? —The had crossed my mind.A.matter B.hope C.desire D.thought7. we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?A.If only B.What if C.As if D.Even if8._________ happened to be no one in the building when the fire broke out.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That9. He left with the secretary that he would call again in theafternoon. He said he would keep .A. words; his wordsB. word; his wordC. word; wordD. the word; his word10. I am afraid I am not fit for the job, for it is calling for much patient.A.which B.what C.one D.that11. —Why? Where is the key to the meeting room?—Dear me! You it in the taxi!A.had never left B.didn’t leave C.never leftD.haven’t left12. —I didn’t go to the Museum yesterday.—Yes, but I would rather you there too.A.went B.had gone C.should go D.would have gone 13. They _______ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished14. “Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.〞 is a proverb,______ life is beautiful and full of frustrations as wellA. meansB. to meanC. meaningD. meant15. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character单项填空(tiánkòng)〔九〕1. Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student ____ what they think.A. conveysB. conveyC. accountD. accounts2. The athletes spent as much time getting trained as they _____ studying.A. wereB. hadC. didD. disliked3. ---He was nearly drowned in a pool.---Oh, when was ___ exactly?--- It was in 1983 ____ he was swimming with his friends.A. this; thatB. that; whenC. that; thatD. what; when4. --- I am going downtown.--- Come on. _________.A.Don't do that.B. You are welcome.C. Come with me.D. I'llgive you a lift.5. --- Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the cinema?--- Whom would you rather ______ with you, George or me?A. have goB. have goneC. to goD. going6. The managing director was to _______ the accident, although it was not his fault.A. be blamed forB. be blamed onC. blame forD. blame on7. Why does teaching as a career ______ many people?A. apply forB. attract toC. appeal toD. agree with8. I advise you not to ask him for advice, as he was not good at getting his ideas ____.A. alongB. awayC. throughD. across9. Scientific research results can now be quickly _____ to factory production.A. usedB. appliedC. triedD. practiced10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed11. The tower on the top of the hill _______ the beauty of the lake.A, adds up to B. adds to C. adds upD. adds12. --- Did you enjoy yourself at the party?--- Sorry to say I didn't. It was _____ a meeting than a party.A. more ofB. more or lessC. less ofD. rather like13. Without proper lessons, you could ____ a lot of bad habits whenplaying the piano.A. give upB. catch upC. keep upD. pick up14. He is _______ a good teacher. He is also his students' good friend.A. no more thanB. not more thanC. no less thanD. more than15. My money _____. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savingsout before I've none in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being running out单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十〕1. The latest data put forward by the states suggested that the business _____ improving.A. wasB. beC. beingD. should2. It was dark. We decided to ______for the night at a farmhouse.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put on3. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A.who B.that C.whatD.which4. The driver was at _____ loss when _____ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; theD. /; /5. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia inthe past ten years, _______ the number of people infected with thevirus is going up sharply.A. whenB. thatC. so thatD. where6. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time ________ the situation improves.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. before7. ----How do you find our company?----A little worried. We _________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A .have lost B. are losing C. lostD. were losing8. The newcomer is from Tibet, ________ I can tell from his appearance.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. who9. The report said a bus went out of control on a highwaysouth of the city and rushed into a river.A.the ,the B./ ,the C.the, / D./,/10. The husband rushed to the hospital he heard that his wife was injured .A.at the moment B.for the moment C.in a momentD.the moment11. all kinds of knowledge ,he was admitted to a keyuniversity.A.Equipped with B.Having equipped forC.Armed for D.Having armed with12. —How do you to her unkindly behavior?—Only silence.Which of the following is wrong?A.react B.answer C.reply D.respond13. Don’t worry ,she is accustomed to like that.A.being spoken to B.be spoken C.being spokenD.speak14. all the shortcomings you mentioned ,he is a man to be depended on.A.In spite B.Although C.Though D.Despite15. The soldier was of running away when the enemy attached. A.scolded B.charged C.accused D.punished单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十一〕1. About 698,000 laptops were sold in China in second quarter,12.1 percent increase from a year ago.A. a; aB. the; aC. the;theD. a; the2. _____ we admit that there are still some problems about NMET, wedon't mean that it is of no use.A. UntilB. WhileC. AsD. Unless3. It how long the shock that explosions hit London transport system will stay in people's hearts.A. abandonsB. considersC. matters.D. minds4. —Did you know more about the mine accident?—Oh, sorry, I had no idea. I the Rescue Center now.A. will be phoningB. am to phoneC. will phoneD. phone5. —The government should think about the medical reform again and takemeasures to improve it.—_________. The medical services and efficiency are not good at the moment.A. You're confusing meB. I cannot agree moreC. That's all rightD. Go ahead, please6. ---Thanks for your trouble.---Not at all. I’m _____ pleased to help you.A. too muchB. too onlyC. so muchD. only too7. That night I felt especially lazy and went to bed ____ earlier than usual.A. quiteB. ratherC. fairlyD. so8. Deep in the forest _____, who made no contact with the outside world.A. living a coupleB. were a couplelivingC. did a couple liveD. lived a couple9. Look at the floor , Tom ! you watch TV while having a meal?A. ShouldB. CouldC. WouldD. Must10. , a form must be filled in.A. To ask for his jobB. In order to get his jobC. Making request for his jobD. If you want to get this job11. I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was easy.A. nothing butB. somethingC. all exceptD. anything but12. the plan has been made, let’s get down to it out.A. Now that...carryB. Because...carryC. Since...carryingD. Now...putting13. With his son , the old man felt unhappy.A. disappointedB. to be disappointedC. disappointingD. being disappointed14. He once worked in a company, he went abroad for further study.A.from which B.after that C.after which D.from this15. I haven’t seen Maggie since I came here.A.as lovely a girl as B.so a lovely girl asC.girl as lovely as D.as a lovely girl as单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十二〕1. The fruit fresh in his fruit stand sells well.A.looking B.looked C.look D.to be looked2. —Really ? Who will give lecture ? What is it about ?—Professor Chen , president of Beijing University . Aboutpollution .A.the ;a B.the;/ C.a ; the D.a ;/3. There is a new problem in the popularity of private cars road conditions need to be improved .A.involving ; that B.involved ; thatC.involved; where D.involving ; which4. that there is no opposition , I will report it to the general manager .A.To provide B.Be provided C.Having providedD.Providing5. Professor Smith has written some short stories, but he isknown for his plays .A.better B.more C.best D.most6. in faraway northwest , this place has its beautiful freshair .A.Being located B.Located C.locating D.To be located7. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brownwithout hurting the feeling of , but failed .A.none B.either C.both D.neither8. It’s not books you read but the way you read them that decides how successfully you gain knowledge.A.a number of ; in which B.the number of ; /C.a good many ; which D.quite a few ; in which9. Bird flu , a contagious disease of animals , is believed by viruses that normally infect only birds and less commonly pigs , and rarely humans .A.caused B.being caused C.to be causedD.to have caused10. The police got to was once an old school the peasantsused as a store .A.what , that B.where , which C.where , thatD.which , where11. This is the last chance to go abroad for further education ; don’t .A.take it away B.give it away C.put it awayD.throw it away12. The manager decided to give the job to he believed had a strong sense of duty.A.who B.whom C.whomever D.whoever13. As everybody knows, Hong Kong used to be _____ part of _____British Empire.A.不填; a B.a; the C.不填; the D.the; 不填14. _____ we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that waywe keep our culture alive.A.Some time B.Each time C.From time to timeD.Many a time15. Does this car give you good _____for your money ?A. valueB. priceC. worthD. cost单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十三〕1. The Internet has brought big changes in the way we work.A.about B.out C.back D.up2. ---Can I help you, sir? ---Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _____.A. didn't workB. wouldn't workC. can't workD. doesn't work3. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly, but everyone__________ get out.。
高中英语语法填空单项选择题30题
高中英语语法填空单项选择题30题1. I have ______ useful book. It helps me a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A,“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,此处是泛指一本有用的书,所以用“a”,“/”表示零冠词,不符合语境。
2. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B,“h”虽然是辅音字母,但发音是元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
3. He is ______ honest boy. We all like him.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B,“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用“an”。
4. This is ______ interesting story.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B,“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
5. We had ______ big dinner yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A,“dinner”是可数名词单数,“big”以辅音音素开头,用“a”。
6. She is ______ tallest girl in our class.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C,“tallest”是最高级,前面要用“the”。
7. My father is ______ doctor and my mother is ______ teacher.A. a; aC. a; anD. an; an答案:A,“doctor”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”;“teacher”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
8. Look at ______ sun. It's shining brightly.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C,世界上独一无二的事物前用“the”,“sun”是独一无二的,所以用“the”。
高三英语作业
高三英语作业(一)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.It is reported that a car went out of ______ control on a high way______ north of Tangshan and three people got killed.A.the ; the B./; the C.the; / D./ ; /2.After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ___________.A.hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tiredC.hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired3.The media today can draw public attention to situations _________help is actually needed.A.why B.while C.where D.whose4.Every minute, when made full use of , does good to us students.A.studying B.to study C. study D. being studied5.I was surprised that I lost my heart to her I saw her.A.for the first time B.when the first timeC.on the first time D.the first time6.Why! I have nothing to confess. _____________ you want me to say?A.What is it that B.What it is thatC.How is it that D.How it is that7.—All of your friends were so happy at the party!—Yes. Believe it or not, we each other for 10 years.A. haven’t see nB. hadn’t seenC. won’t seeD. wouldn’t see8.How long do you suppose the construction company finishes the project thoroughly?A.it will be before B. will it be untilC.will it be when D.it will be that9.My wife and I you what you have achieved in America.A.celebrate; on B.congratulate; onC.congratulate; for D.celebrate; for10.—What’s wrong with you?—My chest when I take a deep breath, doctor.A.hurts B.harms C.injures D.wounds 11.We must to the public the simple fact that drugs are dangerous.A.get through B.get down C.get back D.get across 12.Li Yang gives us advice on spoken English that we as much as we can.A.should speak B.shall speak C.would speak D.will speak 13.I haven’t read of his books, but judging from the one I’ve read, I think he will make a very promising writer.A.any B.none C.both D.either 14.To write a good essay you must first your ideas logically.A.prepare B.manage C.put D.organize 15.________ a fine day, the rocket will be launched on time according to its planned time.A.Being B.It being C.To be D.It is第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
高考英语总复习 Unit1 名师点津 新人教版必修4
高考英语总复习 Unit1 名师点津新人教版必修4Ⅰ. 单项填空1. Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ________a good researcher.A. makeB. turnC. getD. grow解析:选A。
make表示“(使)成为”,为及物动词;turn表示“变成,变为”,为不及物动词;get表示“变成,做成”,为不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。
根据句意及句式结构,空格处应使用及物动词表示“(使)成为”之意。
故A项符合语境。
2. Although the teacher didn’t mention any names,everybody knew who he was ________.A. speaking toB. turning toC. referring toD. talking to解析:选C。
句意:尽管老师没有提到任何名字,但每个人都知道他指的是谁。
refer to 在此表示“提到,谈及”。
3. Tom, ________ yourself. Have you already forgotten the rules I told you?A. behaveB. respectC. considerD. entertain解析:选A。
句意:Tom规矩点,你忘了我告诉你的那些规矩了吗?behave oneself意为“规矩点”。
4. Everything ________ into consideration,they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking解析:选B。
本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
根据短语take sth. into consideration“考虑到某事”的结构分析,此处把该短语的宾语everything提前,所以应该使用过去分词表示被动。
新世纪教材高中英语高三第二学期练习册答案
新世纪教材高中英语高三第二学期练习册答案一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)1. _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. [单选题] *A. To throwB. ThrownC. Being thrownD. Throwing(正确答案)答案解析:逻辑主语the fans与非谓语动词throw之间是主动关系,因此排除BC选项,A项to do形式表示未发生,与句意不符,答案选D。
2. The lecture _____, a lively question-and-answer session followed. [单选题] *A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given(正确答案)答案解析:句中逻辑主语lecture与动词give是被动关系,故需要用被动语态。
being given指正在进行的演讲;to be given将要发表的演讲。
having been given则强调时间先后,指的是此动作发生在谓语动词follow的动作之前。
句意:发表演讲之后,接下来是现场提问时间。
故D正确。
3. _____ the right decision _____ the future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our lives. [单选题] *A. Making; concernedB. Make; concerningC. To make; concernedD. Making; concerning(正确答案)答案解析:第一空为动名词非谓语作主语,关键在于动词concern和它的逻辑主语之间的关系。
线练学校高三英语第一次阶试
始驾州参艰市线练学校高三英语第一次阶试一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---Jenny, I think I’ll just have some coffee for a change.--- _____.The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard.A.Change it, please B.Never mindC.With pleasure D.Help yourself2.The food she has prepared for the party is not enough, for there are _____people than she expected.A.so many B.so much C.many more D.much more3._____to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things.A.Devoting B.Devoted C.Having devoted D.To devote4._____ all his followers dead, the captain was taken by his enemy.A.For B.As C.Because of D.With5.She looks forward every spring to _____the flower-lined garden.A.walking in B.walk in C.visit D.paying a visit6.I really appreciate _______ to help me out.A.you for lending me the money B.your lending me the moneyC.you to lend me the money D.it that you lend me the money7.---Alice, you look puzzled, Have you understood it?---Yes.I _____another problem just now.A.l have thought of B.am thinking ofC.had thought of D.was thinking of8.---I regret _____you John has been fired.---I can hardly believe my ears.He’s such a fine worker.A.telling B.having told C.to tell D.to have told9. Wang Lin failed to be admitted by Hong Kong University last year, and only then _______ the importance of English.A. he finally realized B.he had realizedC.did he realize D.had he realized10. Having heard the touching stor ies of “the most beautiful teacher”, she ____tears .A. burst outB. made outC. burst intoD. made into11. In my opinion, Jack, though relatively stubborn, was not too difficult ___.A. to work withB. working withC. to be worked withD. worked with12. With larger numbers of undergraduates than ever before, just having a degree will no longer be enough to make you ___ from the crowd.A. stand upB. stand byC. stand forD. stand out13.We arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______.A. it sat a smallB. which a small boy sat thereC. which sat a small boyD. it was a small boy14.We are taking action, but how effective it will remain _______.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen15.Throughout the week, the bo y _____most of the work in the manager’s office.A.took on B.took off C.took in D.took over二.完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三高考英语专题验收卷:动词的时态和语态
动词的时态和语态I.单项填空1. (2019·北京卷·单项填空)—Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around?—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started【答案】C2. (2019·天津卷·单项填空)My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired【答案】C3. (2019·北京卷·单项填空)Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked【答案】B4.(2019·北京卷·单项填空)China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown【答案】B5. (2019·天津卷·单项填空)If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch【答案】A6.(2019·江苏卷·单项填空)Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A. have developedB. had developedC. will have developedD. developed【答案】C7.As soon as he comes back, I'll tell him when ___________ and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD.do you come【答案】A8.—Phew! Have you been smoking again? Your breath smells terrible.—Well, I__________ a cigarette in the car on the way home.A.had hadB. hadC.am havingD. will have【答案】B9.Mr. Wang gave us a lecture the other day, of which most _________ about how the ancient city was discovered.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. have been【答案】A10.N ow the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.A.is fixing onB.is being fixed onC. has fixed onD. had been fixed on【答案】BⅡ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.(2019·新课标卷I·语法填空)While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65(than)walking, cycling or swimming.2.(2019·新课标卷I)I__________( work )with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.3. (2019·新课标卷I·语法填空)When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something.4. (2019·新课标卷II·语法填空)Steam engines ___ __(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.5. (2019·新课标卷II)Scientists __________(find) that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked .6. (2019·新课标卷II)Inventors _________( try)to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert.7. It was raining lightly when I ________ (arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn.8. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what ________ (leave).9. While making great efforts to run away,she ________ (fall)over the hill and died.10. It is reported that a space station ________ (build)on the moon in years to come.【参考答案】1.is2.work3. are removed4. were used5. have found6. have been trying7.arrived8.was left9.fell10.will be builtIII.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高中英语真题- Unit2 TheUnitedKingdom_1
高中英语真题: Unit2 TheUnitedKingdomⅠ.单项填空1.(2013·山西四校联考)As the train ran faster and faster, the lights of the city were soon ________.A.left off B.left aloneC.left behind D.left out解析:leave behind 留下,落在后面。
句意:随着火车跑得越来越快,城市的灯光很快被抛在后面。
leave off 停止;leave alone 不理;leave out 漏掉。
答案:C2.(2013·包头市第三十三中期末考试)For us Senior Three students, believing that our hard work w ill ________ can build up our confidence.A.take off B.pay offC.keep off D.get off解析:pay off 获得成功,得到回报。
句意:对于我们高三的学生来说,相信努力学习会获得成功能够增强信心。
take off 起飞,脱下;keep off 远离;get off 下车。
答案:B3.When he heard that he was admitted by Qinghua Univer sity, he jumped with ________.A.thrill B.frightC.surprise D.terror解析:考查名词词义。
句意:当他听说他已被清华大学录取时,他兴奋地跳了起来。
with thrill 兴奋地。
答案:A4.(2013·山西太原市测评)When electric cars become ______,we'll need to build more charging stations.A.available B.uselessC.different D.famous解析:available 可用的。
高三英语一轮复习 单项填空攻略训练_2_01
领兑市安插阳光实验学校高三英语一轮复习单项填空攻略训练(2)Part Two:单项选择:●答题试技巧:①认真分析句子结构;②注意语境分析,克服思维势。
切记:语言是活的,而语法是死的;方法:多用排除法;遇上疑问句、强调句、语从句、插入语要对题干进行简化和还原。
1. The old system must be reformed as soon as possible________ some honest people can’t fully showoff their abilities.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what2. A few years ago, My Heart Will Go On was a popular song among young people, __________ wereoften heard singing it at parties.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. that3. There are some technologies for safe drinking water that ____ to be used to find long-termsolutions to the problems the world is facing.A. are being developedB. have been developedC. is being developedD. has been developed4. --- I’ll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I’m very puzzled about it.--- That’s just _____ most of our classmates have doubt.A. whatB. whyC. whereD. how5. --- I want to persuade Marie to take part in the activity.--- It is out of the question. You ______ not change her mind,because she is stubborn.A. canB. wouldC. shouldD. may6. Many experts hold the view ______ teachers’ development is ______ the key to bettereducation lies.A. which; whereB. which; in whichC. that; whereD. that; in which7. We need a (n) _______ team leader who can really motivate the membersto work harder.A. considerableB. cautiousC. dynamicD.conventional8. --- What do you suppose ______ her look so upset?--- ______ by her boyfriend again.A. made; She was misunderstoodB. had made; Having been misunderstoodC. has made; Being misunderstoodD. made; Misunderstood9. Your composition_______ beautifully. Is it the one I saw you writeyesterday?A. is readB. was readC. readsD. read10. --- Have you seen Mike these days?--- Yes. I saw him the day before yesterday. In fact, I ______ him for three years.A. didn’t seeB. haven’t seenC. hadn’t seenD. don’t see11. --- How do you find the movie The Cove?--- _______sad. It _______ a bloody picture of dolphins being killed.A. Looks; presentsB. Looking; presentsC. Looks; presentedD. Looked; presented12. Is it true _____ the rain stops, it will be as hot as in the summer here?A. whenB. that whenC.whenever D. That13. It is the first time that smoking control ______into China’s national economic and socialdevelopment.A. is putB. will be putC. was putD.has been put14. They notice that plants don’t grow well _______ is much shade.A. whereB. whichC. where thereD. there 15. According to the newly-made traffic regulation, whoever drives through red light _____be fined atleast 200 dollars.A. shallB. mayC. wouldD. should16. When chatting with her on the mobile phone, the battery _______ dead suddenly.A. wentB. cameC. remainedD. changed17. If you _______ carry with you the belief that all you do is right, it’s none of my business.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. must18. Our planet has gone through too many wars. ______there never be another world war!A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Will19. ---The task is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can make it?--- ____my partner have a try? I think she is the right person to do it.A. WillB. MightC. ShouldD. Shall20. The director requested the flexible approach some engineers refused to adopt _ into practice at once.A. should putB. to be putC. be putD.of being put21. Mrs. Jones ______ twice as much for the dress had the salesman insisted, for she really loved itscolor and style.A. would payB. should payC. would have paidD. should have paid22. Our former maths teacher moved to Beijing last year, or he _____ us.A. will still teachB. would still have taughtC. would still be teachingD. still taught23. What if you _____ to send an essay with your application? Would you have been rejected?A. forgetB. would forgetC. had forgottenD. should forget24. It is said that about 60% of housewives have a brand ________before entering the store.A. in mindB. on saleC. in possessionD. on purpose25. Growing up in a tough environment, the brothers went_________ thick and thin together.A. overB. acrossC. withD. through26. I would appreciate ________, frankly speaking, if the goods couldbe delivered as soon as possible.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one27. So absorbed in his work ____________that not a sound ___________.A. was the president; did she dare to makeB. was the president; dared she to makeC. the president was; she dared makeD. the president was; she did dare to make28. --- You haven’t been to Xi’an, have you?--- ___________. How ____________!A. Yes, I have; I wishB. Yes, I haven’t; I wish itC. No, I have; I wish toD. No, I haven’t; I wish to29. --- ______________the doctor was murdered?--- It was in the art gallery_________ famous paintings were on display.A. Where it was that; thatB. Where it was that; whereC. Where was it that; whereD. Where was it that; that30. The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life _______some trees waving in the howling wind.A. wereB. beingC. wasD. to be31. David got well-prepared for the university interview, for he couldn’t risk the good opportunity_______.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost32. Scientists have created the world’s smallest “snowman”, ______ about a fifth of the width of ahuman hair.A. measuresB. measuringC. measuredD. to measure33. ______ in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.A. Being injuredB. To be injuredC. Having injuredD. Injured34. --- Why do you look so upset?--- ________, I had to take over his work.A. His being awayB. He was awayC. He had been awayD. He being away35. Some people tried to separate our country by taking illegal action,which didn't exactly ______ racial harmony.A. make it B.make for C.make out D. make up36. The plan ______just because people were unwilling to cooperate.A. put down B.pulled down C.turned down D.broke down37. Compared with the other players on the team, that footballer was short.But his speed ________ his small size.A. compensated forB. headed forC. applied forD. pushed for38. The Chinese government will keep updating information about H7N9 birdflu in a transparent manner, and _______ public concerns in a timely manner.A. subscribe toB. respond toC. contribute toD. adjust to39. ---Dad, I have been appointed as manager of our company, but I am worried about it.--- Why worry? Increased responsibility can ____ your best qualities.A. bring inB. bring aboutC. bring upD. bring out40. ______ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. what a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem41. When _____word came that the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature had been awarded to Mo Yan,_______ internationally known author, China went into a national celebration.A. a; theB. 不填; anC. the; theD. the; an42. Word power section should be taken seriously because of the benefits_______ can have on the vocabulary of the students.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one43. --- Sorry, I can’t chat with you. I ______ on my history paper.--- History paper? I thought you ______ it.A. am working; have finishedB. have been working; would finishC. am working; had finishedD. have been working; are finishing44. --- Congratulations on your success in completing the experiment.--- This is really the result we expected to see ______ after so much hard work.A. achievedB. achieveC. achievingD. to achieve45. After the tragedy happened, a question puzzled the public _______the middle-aged man killed such a little baby in a cruel way.A. whenB. whetherC. howD. why46. The medical school plans to provide more training for nurses in largehospitals and make nursing services _______ to households andcommunities.A. accessibleB. adaptableC. preferableD.flexible 47. --- Due to the situation _______ our control, the performance had to be cancelled.--- What a pity! I was looking forward to it.A. withoutB. beyondC. againstD. within48. A British official said that _______ this impractical policy couldbe changed, the future for Britain was indeed dark.A if B. when C. unless D. until49. --- To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. --- So now she is reduced _______ anything for supper.A. not to eatB. not to eatingC. to not eatingD.to not eat50. ---What’s wrong with you? You looked worried.---Oh, I was wondering how I could _________ to the little children.A. get acrossB. show offC. hold backD. work out51. Nowadays, employers not only pay attention to graduates’ acad emicqualifications but also their _______.A. statusesB. bonusesC. virtuesD.vacancies52. Whether you like it or not, we live in a society _______ exchangingpresents is an important part of communication.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where53. A witness reported seeing a man driving his car crazily as if _______.A. drinkingB. drinkC. drunkD. to drink54. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _______ you when you called.A. would not have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen55. I can’t land a job because I do not have any work experience. Buthow can I gain experience if nobody wants to hire me? Isn’t it _______?A. a catch-22B. a feet of clayC. a piece of cakeD. the salt of the earth56. _______, the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.A. Wanting the job very muchB. Although wanting the job badlyC. Though he wanted the job very muchD. He wanted the job badly57. ___want to devote their whole life to their career should go __thereare various career opportunities.A. Whoever; whereB. Those who; whereC. Whoever; in whichD. Those who; in which58. Mr Smith always arrives at his office ______ at 8 o’clock, not a minute early or late.A. flexiblyB. punctuallyC. fluentlyD.approximately59. ________, I believe, and you will find him very outgoing.A. Having a talk with TomB. Given a talk with TomC. One talk with TomD. If you have a talk with Tom60. --- Do we offer him the job? --- ______ You’re the boss.A. It’s your call.B. After you.C. Why not?D.It’s great.61. --- Sorry, it's already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an appointment.---OK. ________.A. It couldn’t be betterB. You really have me thereC. Let’s call it a dayD. Take your time62. Everything was placed exactly ________ he wanted it for cooking the big meal.A. whileB. whereC. whenD. though63. ---It’s said that Mr Wang had his drivers license revoked because of drunk driving.---_________.A. So what?B. By all meansC. Serve him rightD.It couldn’t be more unfair64. Everyone can receive education. That’s to say, education is taken as a right rather than a(an) ____.A. advantageB. privilegeC. emergencyD. inspiration65. ---How about buying Tim a mobile phone ? After all, he isn’t a boy any more.---I think it’s necessary, f or we sometimes want to make sure if he _____ home for dinner.A. will comeB. comesC. has comeD. would come66. China is home to many famous historic sites, one of which, _______ the 14th century, exhibits fineexamples of the architecture of that time.A. dates fromB. dates back toC. dated fromD. dating back to67. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of ________ carried out in their work.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. them68. Beijing is addressing air pollution on _______ larger scale and withmore investment to ensure _______ blue skies than it did for the Olympics.A. a; 不填;B. a; theC. the; theD. the; 不填;69. The 2nd Summer Youth Olympic Games, _______ athletes between the agesof 14 and 18, will be held in Nanjing in 2014.A. promotingB. featuringC. confirmingD. ensuring70. --- _______ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here. --- Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.A. WouldB. ShallC. MustD. May。
2023西城区高三期末英语
2023西城区高三期末英语Ⅰ. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Bill, I hear you ________ speaking French fluently.— Yeah, I've been learning it for five years.A. canB. areC. have beenD. were2. — I'm extremely tired.— That must be due to the lack ________ sleep.A. ofB. inC. toD. for3. Turn ________ the left at the intersection and you will find the restaurant.A. outB. offC. upD. in4. As is known to us, music ________ a great influence on our education.A. hasB. hadC. handsD. holds5. ________ the bad news, there was no other choice left for me.A. Faced withB. Connect withC. PrecedingD. Along with6. He put some salt ________ the dish to make it taste better.A. offB. inC. beyondD. from7. Just at that moment, the phone ________ my brother in Shanghai.A. rings onB. rings forC. rings atD. rings off8. — Are you interested in going to the movies?— Going to the movies would be an option ________ it wasn't raining so heavily.A. whileB. ifC. asD. since9. The careless driver was fined $1,000 yesterday ________ speeding and breaking the traffic rules.A. amounted toB. in return toC. due toD. in addition to10. It ________ him an hour to finish the job he was assigned.A. costB. paidC. spentD. took11. — How did you like the show?— To be honest, it was really ________.A. unpleasantB. awfulC. boringD. exciting12. Running and swimming are two exercises ________ help you stay healthy.A. both of whichB. all of whichC. both of themD. all of them13. ________ the old man got, the more careful he became of his health.A. YoungerB. FurtherC. DearerD. Older14. — Do you know where Jane is?— She ________ to the library.A. is saidB. is said to be goneC. is said to have goneD. said15. ________ to the report, the earthquake death toll has increased tenfold in the past decade.A. AccordingB. ApplyingC. ReferringD. Submitting【答案】1. A2. A3. D4. A5. A6. B7. C8. B9. D 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. C。
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A1 名词29. A1[2014·安徽卷] —Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?—That's a good________.A.saying B.questionC.suggestion D.account29.C考查名词词义辨析。
saying谚语,格言,名言;question问题,议题;suggestion 建议;account账目,账户。
“Why not do sth?”表示建议做某事。
句意:“如果你的钱不够买一辆新车,何不先买辆二手车?”“好建议!”故选C。
26.A1[2014·福建卷] —Could you tell me the________ of making such tasty cakes?—Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A.feature B.planC.cost D.trick26.D考查名词辨析。
句意:“你能告诉我制作如此美味蛋糕的窍门吗?”“喔,我只是按照食谱上的说明做的。
”feature特色,特征;plan计划,方案;cost费用,代价,成本;trick窍门,花招,诡计。
根据句意可知选择D项。
27.A1[2014·江苏卷] She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year's election.A.symbol B.portraitC.identity D.statue27.A考查名词词义辨析。
句意:虽然2年前就已遭软禁,但她在去年的选举中仍然是有影响力的象征。
symbol象征,标志;portrait肖像,描写;identity身份,同一性;statue 雕像,塑像。
根据语境可知A项正确。
3. A1[2014·天津卷] Wind is now the world's fastest growing ________ of power.A. sourceB. senseC. resultD. root3. A考查名词。
source 源泉,来源;sense感觉,仪式;result 结果;root根源,背景,根。
句意:风现在是世界上增长最快的能源。
6.A1[2014·浙江卷] We most prefer to say yes to the ________ of someone we know and like.A.attempts B.requests C.doubts D.promises6.B考查名词辨析。
句意:对于我们熟悉和喜欢的人提出的要求,我们一般都会同意的。
request请求,要求;attempt 企图,尝试;doubt怀疑,疑惑;promise允诺,承诺。
故选B项。
A2 代词24. A2[2014·安徽卷] You can ask anyone for help. ________ here is willing to lend you a hand.A.One B.No oneC.Everyone D.Someone24.C考查不定代词。
句意:你可以向任何一个人求助,这里的每一个人都愿意帮助你。
故选C。
25. A2[2014·全国大纲卷] —Who's that at the door?—________ is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That25.B考查代词的用法。
句意:“谁在门外?”“是送牛奶的。
”因为不知道门外是什么人,故用it指代不清楚的人。
故选B。
21.A2[2014·福建卷] In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________,knives and forks.A.another B.othersC.both D.all21.B考查代词辨析。
句意:在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭,而在其他的国家,(人们用)刀叉(吃饭)。
another“另外一个”,后接单数名词;others其他的人或物;both两者;all意为“所有的”,指代可数名词时表示“三者及以上”。
根据句意可知选择B项。
34.A2[2014·江苏卷] Good families are much to all their members, but ________ to none.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing34.C考查不定代词。
句意:好的家庭对于所有家庭成员来说意味着许多,但不是每个人的全部。
everything意为“一切,全部”,符合语境。
something某事;anything任何事;nothing什么都没有。
32. A2[2014·江西卷] —When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?—________. I'll be in all day.A. Any B. NoneC. NeitherD. Either32.D 考查代词。
句意:“我什么时候打电话方便,早上还是下午?”“都可以,我将整天在家。
”根据文中提到的in the morning or afternoon可知,此处指在两者之间作出选择,故排除A、B两项;又根据“I'll be in all day.”可知应该是两个时间段均可以。
4.A2[2014·山东卷] Susan made________ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A.that B.thisC.it D.her4.C考查代词。
句意:苏珊向我清楚地表明她希望为自己开创新的生活。
that she wished to make a new life for herself是宾语从句,it为形式宾语,本句为“make it+adj. to sb+that 从句”结构。
故选C。
21. A2[2014·陕西卷] I'd appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.A. itB. youC. oneD. this21. A考查代词。
I'd appreciate it if/when/that…是固定句式,it作形式宾语,故选A。
1.A2[2014·四川卷] She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ________ and moved to Cambridge.A.both B.neitherC.none D.either1.B考查代词。
both两者都;neither表示两者的全部否定;none表示三者及以上的全部否定;either表示两者中选择其一。
此处是表示两者的全部否定,故用neither。
句意:她曾在伦敦和曼彻斯特生活过,但这两个地方她都不喜欢,并搬去了剑桥。
3.A2[2014·浙江卷] An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year,making ________ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.A.each B.it C.this D.one3.B考查代词辨析。
句意:去年这里的平均降水量为18.75厘米,这使得去年成为加利福尼亚自1850年建州以来最干旱的一年。
这里用it来指代上文提到的last year。
each每个,每一个;this意为“这,这个”,常用来指代下文提到的事物;one泛指某一个。
故选B项。
1. A2[2014·重庆卷] A smile costs ________,but gives much.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything1.C考查代词的用法。
句意:微笑什么都不会花费,但却带来很多。
but表示转折,nothing与much形成语义上的对比。
故选C。
A3 冠词22. A3[2014·江西卷] They chose Tom to be ________ captain of the team, because they knew he was ________ smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a22.C考查冠词。
句意:他们选择汤姆作为这个队的队长,因为他们知道他是一位聪明的领导。
第一空特指“这个队的队长”,故用the;第二空泛指“一位聪明的领导”。
19. A3[2014·陕西卷] ________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; theD. A; a19. A考查冠词。
第一空后名词village后有定语从句修饰,表特指,故用the修饰;第二空后名词town是可数名词单数,表泛指,故用a修饰。
故选A。
8. A3[2014·天津卷] Life is like ________ ocean: only ________ strongwilled can reach the other shore.A. an; theB. the; aC. the ;/D. / ; a8. A考查冠词。
根据第二个空前的关键词only(只有),可知第二个空表示特指,需用定冠词the,由此可选择A。
第一个空用an表示泛指,可知生活就像一个海洋似的。
句意:生活像一片海洋,只有那些意志坚强的人才能到达彼岸。
2.A3[2014·浙江卷] The paper is due next month,and I am working seven days ________ week,often long into ________ night.A.a; the B.the; 不填C.a; a D.不填;the2.A考查冠词。