新目标七年级上册Unit6Do you like bananas？讲解与练习
新目标英语七年级上册Unit6_Do_you_like_bananas课标解析
新目标英语七年级上册Unit6 Do you like bananas?课标解析
许晏菱初2014级
教材分析
本单元的主题是教会学生在日常生活中养成健康饮食的习惯。
整个单元以食物名词为主题，以一般现在时的like进行对话为途径，从听说读写等方面开展学习任务。
语法的重点是行为动词的一般现在时。
由于课文以对话展现，学生很容易地把生活中的情景和书上的对话以及文段比较自然地联合起来。
本单元的中心话题是Food，主要语言功能项目是Talk about likes and dislikes.当主语是第三人称单数时句型的变化以及回答是本单元的语法重点。
在第五单元学生已经对do and does 有了一定的认识。
本单元主要句型：Do you like…? 及其回答Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.学生就容易理解。
综上所述，本单元以食物为主线，围绕着谈论喜欢与不喜欢以及一日三餐等语言功能项目展开了一系列任务活动。
要求学生能够用英语写一篇介绍自己家人喜欢和不喜欢的食物，养成健康饮食的习惯。
单元教学安排
本单元分为5个课时，分别是sectionA两课时，sectionB两课时，一课时阅读课。
单元目标
课时目标
思想情感目标：
1）通过学习文章，学会养成健康饮食的习惯。
2）学习养成节约粮食，爱惜食物的品质。
能力发展目标：
1）能掌握书面表达的基本写法。
2）能正确使用可数名词和不可数名词。
3）能掌握一般现在时的结构、意义和用法。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas讲解及练习
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?单词回顾香蕉汉堡包西红柿冰激凌沙拉草莓梨子牛奶面包生日正餐周，星期思考食物当然，肯定蔬菜水果正确的苹果那么蛋，鸡蛋胡萝卜大米，米饭鸡肉早餐午餐星星吃习惯健康的真正地问题问题想要肥胖的一．短语归纳：1.John’s birthday dinner 约翰的生日晚餐2.next week 下周3.think about 思考、考虑4.how about 怎么样5.some fruit 一些水果6.his birthday 他的生日7.sport star 体育明星8.eating habits 饮食习惯9.for breakfast 作为早餐10.for dinner 作为晚餐11.one last question 最后一个问题12.healthy food 健康的食品二．重点句型：1.have sth 吃……2.—Do you like…? 你喜欢…吗？—Yes, I do / No, I don’t. 是的，我喜欢/不，我不喜欢。
3.—Does she / he like…? 她/他喜欢…吗？—Yes, she / he does.—No, she/ he does’t4.I like/ don’t like…我喜欢/ 我不喜欢…5.like … for breakfast / lunch / dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐喜欢…6.want to do sth 想要做某事三．典句必背1. I like hamburgers. 我喜欢汉堡包。
2. He likes ice-cream. 他喜欢冰激凌。
3. —Do you like salad? 你喜欢沙拉吗？—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的，我喜欢./ 不，我不喜欢。
4.I don’t like bananas. 我不喜欢香蕉。
5.I don’t want to be fat.我不想变胖。
人教新目标七年级英语上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas练习题含答案
Unit 6 Do you like bananas？练习题Ⅰ.根据图片提示在横线上写出对应的短语(6分)1．________ 2.________3．________ 4.________5．________ 6.________Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子(20分)1．他有乒乓球吗？________ he ________ a pingpong ball?2．让我们打网球吧。
Let's ________ ________．3．那听起来不错。
That ________ ________．4．我们迟到了。
We ________ ________．5．他认为它很难。
He ________ it's ________．6．足球对他们来说不容易。
Soccer is not ________ ________ ________．7．我没有排球，但是我哥哥有。
I don't ________ a volleyball, but my brother ________．8．他喜欢在电视上看脱口秀。
He likes watching talk shows ________ ________．9．我姐姐放学后经常去图书馆。
My sister often ________ to the library ________ ________．10．他们在学校经常打篮球。
They often play basketball ________ ________．Ⅲ.单项选择(10分)()1.I have ________ volleyball. Let's play ________ volleyball. A．a; a B．a; theC．the; a D．a; /()2.—________ your father have a car?—Yes, he ________．A．Does; do B．Do; doesC．Does; does D．Do; do()3.He likes soccer, but he doesn't ________ it on TV. A．look B．playC．watch D．see()4.I play basketball ________ my friends after school. A．with B．forC．of D．on()5.—Do you like the book?—Yes, I do. I think it's very ________．A．interesting B．interestedC．boring D．boredⅣ.完形填空(20分)My name is Tony. I __1__ two good friends at school. They __2__ Ann and Paul. We are good __3__. We all like sports. Ann is a girl. She likes playing tennis very much. She thinks it is __4__. She often __5__ tennis after school. And she __6__ play it very well. Paul is __7__. He likes playing basketball very much. He thinks it is fun. He doesn't like playing tennis and he thinks it is __8__. I like playing tennis, __9__ I like playing basketball, __10__. We play sports every day.()1.A.have B．has C．am D．be()2.A.is B．am C．are D．have()3.A.boys B．girls C．students D．teachers()4.A.interesting B．boring C．difficult D．interested()5.A.play B．plays C．playing D．to play()6.A.don't B．can't C．doesn't D．can()7.A.boy B．a boy C．a girl D．girl()8.A.relaxed B．easy C．relaxing D．boring()9.A./ B．and C．so D．or()10.A.too B．also C．either D．as wellⅤ.阅读理解(15分)Hello, everyone. My name is Jack. I'm a middle school student. I am a soccer fan(迷). I play soccer after school every day. My father is a soccer fan, too. He plays soccer very well. I like playing soccer with my father very much. We have 15 soccer balls. But my mother and my sister don't like soccer. They only watch TV at home. They say many TV programs(节目) are very interesting.()1.What sport do Jack and his father like?A. B.C. D.()2.________ plays soccer very well.A．Jack B．Jack's fatherC．Jack's mother D．Jack's brother()3.Jack likes playing soccer with ________ a lot.A．his mother B．his fatherC．his sister D．his parents()4.How many soccer balls do Jack and his father have?A．20. B．21.C．5. D．15.()5.Do Jack's mother and sister play soccer?A．Yes, they do.B．We don't know.C．No, they don't.D．Yes, he does.Ⅵ.任务型阅读(15分)Leo is sixtysix. But he looks young. He has two children: one son and one daughter. He has 10 tennis balls, 8 baseballs, 6 basketballs, 12 soccer balls and 18 volleyballs, but he never(从不) plays sports. His son, Neal, likes soccer. He is a member(成员) of the city soccer club(俱乐部). He plays soccer every day with his friends. Leo's daughter, Nancy, likes volleyball, but she doesn't play it. She watches it on TV!根据短文内容回答问题。
七年级英语上册 Unit 6 Do you like bananas(第3课时)
Unit 6 Do you like bananas一、阅读理解。
A【题文】Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on the bus and sits down next to an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s bag is open. There is ten yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket. The money isn’t there now! Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a thief（小偷）. He decides（决定）to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. So he carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag，takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly （突然地）the old woman shouts，“Where is my money? I can’t find it. There is a thief in the bus.” Little Tom feels str ange（奇怪的）. Then he sees his own ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now，“Am I a thief ?”1. 【小题1】 is sitting beside little Tom.A. A young womanB. An old womanC.A young manD. An old man2. 【小题2】 Little Tom sees in the old woman’s bag.A. a walletB. a packetC. ten yuanD. ten dollars3. 【小题3】 Litt le Tom is sure that the old woman is a .A. thiefB. teacherC. rich womanD. poor woman4. 【小题4】 Little Tom sees ten yuan under his seat.A. his ownB. the old woman’ sC. the thief’ sD.the driver’ s5. 【小题5】Which of the following is right?A. Little Tom is a bad boy.B. Little Tom often steals（偷）things.C. Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan.D. Little Tom makes a mistake（错误）.【答案】1.【小题1】B2.【小题2】C3.【小题3】A4.【小题4】A5.【小题5】D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是Tom在公交车上看到挨着他的老太太包里有10元钱，而他自己的 10元钱恰好不见了，他就以为是那个老太太偷了他的。
人教新目标七年级英语上册 Unit 6 Do you like bananas？ 单元训练题 含答案
Unit 6 Do you like bananas？I 听力部分(共20分)一、听句子，选择相应的语句。
(5分)1．A. Yes, I like B. No, I don’t like C. Yes, I do2. A. I like baseball B. It’s in my room C. they are under the desk3. A. Yes, he is B. Yes, he does C. Yes, he likes fish4. A. No, I don’t like milk B. That’s healthy C. I like eggs very much5. A .Yes I don’t B. No, I don’t think so C. Yes, at 6:30二、听对话，选择最佳答语。
对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）听第一段对话，回答第6~7小题。
6. Who has a volleyball?A. Ann.B. Linda.C. We don’t know.7. What does Linda’s friend like?A. Volleyball and coke.B. Basketball and orange.C. Volleyball and orange. 听第二段对话，回答第8~10小题。
8. What does Tom not like to eat?A. Fruit.B. Fast food.C. Vegetables.9. Does Tom play sports?A. We don’t know.B. Yes, every day.C. No, he doesn’t.10. Where is Tom’s mother?A. She is at home.B. She is in a shop.C. She is at the doctor’s.Ⅱ 笔试部分（80分）四、单项选择（每小题2分，共30分）( ) 1、____apple is on your table .You can eat ____apple .A. An; anB. A; aC. An; theD. A; the( ) 2、He likes rice and vegetables ____dinner.A. atB. forC. inD. with( ) 3、Mary ______ watch TV, but Mike ______.A．doesn't；does B．doesn't；doesn'tC．doesn't；watches D．does；doesn't( ) 4、____he like carrots ?A. IsB. DoC. DoesD. Are( ) 5、— Do you like oranges? — ______. I want to eat them now.A．Yes, I don't B．No, I do C．Yes, I do D．No, I don't( ) 6、______ lunch，tennis player Li Na ______ healthy food.A．To；likes B．In；like C．For；likes D．For；like( ) 7、Let’s ____some chicken .A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat( ) 8、— Does your sister eat ______？— Yes，she does.A．fine B．nice C．well D．good( ) 9、_______ does your father have _______ lunch? Chicken and tomatoesA. What; forB. What ; /C. How; forD. How; / ( ) 10、I don’t like ____.A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoesD. Tomato’s( ) 11、Do you like ___?A. saladB. saladsC. a saladD. salads( ) 12、_______ play table tennis.A．Let B. Lets C. Let’s D. It’s( ) 13 、— I like pears. _________? — I like apples .A. Do you like themB. Do you like applesC. How about youD. Do you like it()14、Some is on the table.A. orangesB. applesC. chickenD. eggs( ) 15.、—______? — Yes, he does.A. Do you like bananasB. Does she like bananasC. Does he like bananasD. Do they like bananas五、完型填空（每小题2分，共20分）My name _1___Sam .I_2__a brother —Jim and a sister — Kate. I _3__milk and eggs_4__breakfast .But they ___5_like.Jim _6__hamburgers for breakfast. Kate__7_fruit .We all like __8.We think ice cream _9___very delicious. What about you? Can you tell __10_?( ) 1. A. are B. am C. is D. /( ) 2. A. have B. has C. like D. likes( ) 3. A. don’t like B. like C. am like D. doesn’t like( ) 4. A. for B. on C. in D. with( ) 5. A. doesn’t B. aren’t C. don’t D. isn’t( ) 6. A. like B. likes C. is like D. liking( ) 7. A. likes B. like C. don’t like D. liking( ) 8. A. ice cream B. carrots C. apples D. bananas( ) 9. A. is B. am C. are D. /( ) 10. A.I B. me C. he D. she七. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）ATom: Good evening, Mum.Mum: Good evening, Tom.Tom: Do we eat chicken for dinner, Mum?Mum: No, we eat fish and carrots, dear.Tom: Mum, I don’t like carrots. I like chicken.Mum: But we need more vegetables, not only meat. It’s not health to eat chicken every day. Tom: OK. But dad likes chicken, too.Mum: Well, le t’s eat chicken and broccoli tomorrow. （明天）Tom: That sounds great!( )1. What do they eat for dinner?A. ChickenB. CarrotsC. Carrots and fish( )2. What does Tom want to eat for dinner?A. fishB. chickenC. broccoli( )3. What do they need to eat more?A. chickenB. meatC. vegetables( ) 4. Does Tom’s father like chicken?A. No, he doesn’tB. Yes, he doesC. We don’t know( ) 5. What will they eat tomorrow?A. fish and carrotsB. chicken and fishC. broccoli and chickenBWhat do you like?My name is Jack. I (1) a big family. I have one brother and one sister. My brother likes milk,(2)汉堡包and eggs for breakfast. At noon, my sister likes French fries,chicken,salad and apples for(3) . (4) I like ice cream for dessert. My parents like eating lots of vegetables and(5) food for dinner. My grandparents like eating lots of fruit for dinner. What do you like?根据短文内容，完成下列任务：6. 选择正确的动词填入（1）处：A. hasB. haveC. likeD. are7. 根据汉语意思拼写画线（2）处单词：8. 根据上下文推测画线（3）处所要补充的单词：9. 将画线（4）部分译成汉语。
(完整word版)Unit6Doyoulikebananas讲解及练习
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?单词回顾香蕉汉堡包西红柿冰激凌沙拉草莓梨子牛奶面包生日正餐周，星期思考食物当然，肯定蔬菜水果正确的苹果那么蛋，鸡蛋胡萝卜大米，米饭鸡肉早餐午餐星星吃习惯健康的真正地问题问题想要肥胖的一．短语归纳:1。
John's birthday dinner 约翰的生日晚餐 2。
next week 下周3.think about 思考、考虑 4。
how about 怎么样5。
some fruit 一些水果 6。
his birthday 他的生日7。
sport star 体育明星 8.eating habits 饮食习惯9.for breakfast 作为早餐 10。
for dinner 作为晚餐11。
one last question 最后一个问题 12。
healthy food 健康的食品二．重点句型:1。
have sth 吃……2。
—Do you like…? 你喜欢…吗？—Yes， I do / No, I don’t. 是的,我喜欢/不，我不喜欢。
3。
—Does she / he like…？她/他喜欢…吗？—Yes， she / he does.—No， she/ he does’t4.I like/ don’t like…我喜欢/ 我不喜欢…5。
like … for breakfast / lunch / dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐喜欢…6.want to do sth 想要做某事三．典句必背1。
I like hamburgers。
我喜欢汉堡包。
2. He likes ice—cream。
他喜欢冰激凌.3. —Do you like salad？你喜欢沙拉吗？— Yes, I do. / No， I don’t. 是的，我喜欢./ 不,我不喜欢。
4。
I don't like bananas。
我不喜欢香蕉。
5.I don't want to be fat。
七年级上册英语Unit6 Do you like bananas.讲义及答案
Unit6Do you like bananas?Part1Words and Expressionsbanana/bə'nɑːnə/n.香蕉hamburger/'hæmbɜː(r)gə(r)/n.汉堡包tomato/tə'mɑːtəʊ//tə'meɪtəʊ/n.西红柿ice-cream/,aɪs'kri:m/n.冰激凌salad/'sæləd/n.沙拉strawberry/'strɔːbəri/n.草莓pear/peə(r)/n.梨milk/mɪlk/n.牛奶bread/bred/n.面包birthday/'bɜː(r)θdeɪ/n.生日dinner/'dɪnə(r)/n.（中午或晚上吃的）正餐week/wiːk/n.周；星期think about思考；思索food/fuːd/n.食物sure/ʃʊə(r)/adv.当然；肯定；一定How about…?（提出建议）……怎么样？burger/'bɜː(r)gə(r)/n.(=hamburger)汉堡包vegetable/'vedʒtəbl/n.蔬菜fruit/fruːt/n.水果right/raɪt/adj.正确的；适当的apple/'æpl/n.苹果then/ðen/adv.那么egg/eg/n.蛋；鸡蛋carrot/'kærət/n.胡萝卜rice/raɪs/n.大米；米饭chicken/'tʃɪkɪn/n.鸡肉so/səʊ/conj.（引出评论或问题）那么breakfast/'brekfəst/n.早餐；早饭lunch/lʌntʃ/n.午餐star/stɑː(r)/n.明星；星星eat/iːt/v.吃well/wel/adv.好；令人满意地habit/'hæbɪt/n.习惯healthy/'helθi/adj.健康的really/'riːəli/adv.真正地question/'kwestʃən/n.问题want/wɒnt/v.需要；想要be/biː/v.变成fat/fæt/adj.肥的；肥胖的Part2：Texts课文（一）Jack:Hey,John’s birthday dinner is next week.Let’s think about the food.Tom:Sure.How about burgers,vegetable salad,and some fruit? Bill:Sounds good.John likes hamburgers.Jack:Oh,I don’t like salad.Bill:But John likes salad,and it’s his birthday.Jack:Yes,you’re right.What about the fruit?Tom:I think John likes strawberries and apples.Jack:OK.Let’s have strawberries and apples then. Structure——谈论好恶1.Do you like salad?Yes,I do./No,I don’t.2.Do they like pears?Yes,they do./No,they don’t.3.Does she like tomatoes?Yes,she does./No,she doesn’t.4.I like oranges.I don’t like bananas.5.We like rice.We don’t like hamburgers.6.He likes ice-cream.He doesn’t like vegetables.重点句型：—Do/Does sb.like…?—Yes,sb.do/does.—No,sb.don’t/doesn’t.sb.like/likes….sb.don’t/doesn’t like….Underline the correct words in the brackets.在括号内正确的单词下画线。
七年级英语上册《unit 6 do you like bananas》期末重点知识复习试题 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit 6 Do you like bananas学生自主学习教材解读与能力培养试题一．学习重点【句型】1、Do you like…?Yes, I do. No, I don’t.你喜欢……?是的，我喜欢。
不，我不喜欢。
2、Do they like…?Yes, they do. No, they don’t.他们喜欢…?是的,他们喜欢.不,他们不喜欢。
3.Does he / she like…?Yes, he / she does. No, he / she doesn’t.他/她喜欢…?是的，他/她喜欢。
不，他/她不喜欢。
【口语】1、Do you like hamburgers?你喜欢汉堡包吗？Yes, I do. No, I don’t．是的，我喜欢。
/不，我不喜欢。
2、I like French fries.我喜欢在薯条。
3、I don’t like tomatoes.我不喜欢西红柿。
【语法】可数名词与不可数名词二．难点讲评1.Do you like bananas?你喜欢香蕉吗？释：这是关于行为动词like一般现在时的一般问句及其回答。
在改为疑问句和否定句时，主语是第三人称单数，要借助于助动词does；主语不是第三人称单数，要借助于助动词do。
例如：I don’t like English very much. Do you like English?She doesn’t like English very much. Does she like English?2.like1)行为动词，意为“喜欢”，其反义词是dislike.2)介词，意为“象……一样”，其反义词是Unlike.例如：He looks like his father.他与他父亲长得一样。
3．—Yes,I do.是的，我喜欢。
do有两种词性：1)行为动词，意为“做”，如：Let’s do our homework.咱们做作业吧。
Unit-6-Do-you-like-bananas讲解及练习
Unit 6 Do you like bananas单词回顾香蕉汉堡包西红柿冰激凌沙拉草莓梨子牛奶面包生日正餐周，星期思考食物当然，肯定蔬菜水果正确的苹果那么蛋，鸡蛋胡萝卜大米，米饭鸡肉早餐午餐星星吃习惯健康的真正地问题问题想要肥胖的一．短语归纳：’s birthday dinner 约翰的生日晚餐 week 下周about 思考、考虑 about 怎么样fruit 一些水果 birthday 他的生日star 体育明星 habits 饮食习惯breakfast 作为早餐 dinner 作为晚餐last question 最后一个问题 food 健康的食品二．重点句型：sth 吃……2.—Do you like…你喜欢…吗—Yes, I do / No, I don’t. 是的，我喜欢/不，我不喜欢。
3.—Does she / he like…她/他喜欢…吗—Yes, she / he does.—No, she/ he does’tlike/ don’t like…我喜欢/ 我不喜欢…… for breakfast / lunch / dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐喜欢…to do sth 想要做某事三．典句必背1. I like hamburgers. 我喜欢汉堡包。
2. He likes ice-cream. 他喜欢冰激凌。
3. —Do you like salad 你喜欢沙拉吗— Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的，我喜欢./ 不，我不喜欢。
don’t like bananas. 我不喜欢香蕉。
don’t want to be fat.我不想变胖。
likes healthy food.辛迪喜欢健康的食物。
四．重点语法：1.可数名词与不可数名词：从名词所表示的事物的性质来看，名词分为可数名词与不可数名词两类。
可数名词有复数形式，不可数名词一般没有复数形式。
①可数名词：可数名词是可以计数的，它们分为单数和复数两种形式。
新目标英语七年级(上)Unit 6 Do you like bananas？难点剖析
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一
我喜 欢 这张光 盘 ， 它非 常好 。
他英 语学 得好 。 你身 体 怎么样 ？
Ｈ ｗ ａｅｙ ｕ ｏ ｒ ｏ ？
难 点剖 析 ｌ １１ １０ ２． ０
新目 标英语七年级（ Ｕ ｉ 上） ｎ ｔ Ｄ ｏ ｋ ｂｎｎｓ难点 ｏｙｕｌｅ ａａａ ｉ ？ 剖析
重 点 词 汇
ｌ ｅ 欢 ；ｂ ｎ ｎ ｉ 喜 ｋ ａａ ａ香蕉 ；ｔ ｔ 红柿 ；ｏａ ｇ 橙 子 ；柑橘 ；ｉ ｒａ 冰 淇淋 ；ｓｌｄ沙拉 ； ｏ ｏ西 ｍａ ｒｎ ｅ ｃ ｃｅｍ ｅ ａ ａ ｈｖ ａｅ吃 ， ；ｆｏ 饮 ｏ ｄ食 物 ；ｃ ｉｋ ｎ鸡 ， 肉 ；ｂｅｋａｔ ｈｃ ｅ 鸡 ｒａｆｓ 早餐 ；ｌｎ ｈ午 餐 ；ｄｎ ｅ 正 餐 ， ｕｃ ｉｎｒ 晚餐 ；ｆ ｉ水 ｒｔ ｕ 果 ；ｖｇ ｔ ｌ 蔬 菜 ；ｈ ａｔｙ 康 的 ；ｌ ｔ ｅｅａ ｅ ｂ ｅｌ 健 ｈ ｉ 清单 ｓ
我们 口渴时就 喝点 水 。
她 常常下 午六 点 吃晚饭 。
ｇｏ ｏｄ与 ｗ ｌ的 区别 ｅｌ
ｇｏ ｏｄ和 ｗ ｌ都是 “ ” ｅｌ 好 的意思 ， 它们 的词 性有 区别 ， 但 用法 也不 相 同 。 ｏｄ是 形容 词 ， ｇｏ 用来修 饰名
词， 表示 人 或事 物 的性 质 、 征 和状 态 ； ｅ 是 副 词 ， 特 ｗｌ ｌ 用来 修 饰行 为动 词 、形 容词 、其 他 副词 或 整个 句 子 。 当 ｗ ｌ表 示 “ ｅｌ 身体好 ” 时为形 容词 ， ｂ 与 ｅ动词 连用 。例如 ：
－
Ｉ Ｉ ｖｒ ｅｌ ｈ ｎ ｏ ． ’Ｉ ｅｙ ｗ ｌ ａｋ ｙｕ Ｔ ，ｔ
新课标人教版七年级英语上册Unit6 Doyoulikebananas(语法)同步知识点精讲与同步练习
Unit6语法篇同步知识点精讲与同步练习可数名词与不可数名词1. 从名词所表示的事物的性质来看，名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词两类。
可数名词有复数形式，不可数名词一般没有复数形式。
2. 可数名词是可以计数的，它们可分为单数和复数两种形式。
指单个人或事物时，用单数形式，如：a pencil一支铅笔；指两个或多个人或事物时，用复数形式，如：two pencils 两支铅笔。
3. 名词复数的变化规则：(1) 一般在词尾加-s。
book→ books bag→ bags(2) 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词，一般在词尾加-es。
class→ classes watch→ watches(3) 以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，在词尾加-s。
boy→ boys(4) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，先变y为i，再加-es。
strawberry→ strawberries family→ families(5)以f或fe结尾的名词，将f或fe变为v，再加-es。
knife→ knives wi fe→ wives(6)一些以字母o结尾的名词变复数时有的加-es，有的加-s。
Negro→ Negroes hero→ heroestomato→ tomatoes potato→ potatoes4. 不可数名词没有复数形式，不能直接用数词来表示数量，如果要表示数量，必须借助于其他词来完成。
若用“计量单位词+of短语”表示，其数量也应通过of前面的名词体现出来。
a glass of water 一杯水two glasses of water 两杯水单项选择1. （四川凉山中考）---Where are you going , Sam?---There isn't any in the fridge . I'll go and buy some .A. vegetablesB. beefC. eggsD. money2.（四川广安中考）---How many are there ?---About fifty .A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomato3.（四川巴中中考）---Let's make a banana milk shake . What do we need ?---We need some and two .A. bananas; cup of milkB. bananas; cups of milkC. bananas; milks4.---What can I do for you?---I want .A. two glass of orangesB. two glasses of orangesC. two glasses of orangeD. two glasses orange5.（福州中考）---I'm thirsty . May I have something to drink ?---Ok. Here's some .A. riceB. breadC. water6.---What do you have for breakfast ?---I often have and .A. breads; eggsB. bread; eggC. breads; eggD. bread; eggs7.（2014广西来宾中考）---There are some and in the fridge (冰箱).A. tomatos; milkB. tomatos; milksC. tomatoes; milkD. tomatoes; milks解析及答案：1. 根据答语中的isn't可知，设空处的名词一定是单数名词或不可数名词。
新课标人教版七年级英语上册Unit6 Doyoulikebananas(词汇)同步知识点精讲与同步练习
新课标人教版七年级英语上册Unit6 Doyoulikebananas（词汇）同步知识点精讲与同步练习知识点梳理1. birthday n. 生日。
When is your birthday? 你的生日什么时候？相关短语： birthday dinner 生日晚宴 birthday party 生日聚会 birthday cake 生日蛋糕2. think about意为“思考；考虑”，think为不及物动词，常与介词about连用，其后可接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。
3. sure adv. 当然；肯定；一定，其同义词为certainly。
4. right adj. 正确的；适当的，在句中作表语或定语。
Is he right? 他是对的吗？It's a right answer. 这是个正确的答案。
5. so conj. 那么。
So, let's go to dance. 那么，让我们去跳舞吧。
拓展：conj. 因此，所以。
I’m ill today, so I can’t go to school. 今天我病了，所以我不能去上学了。
6. star n. 明星。
There are many stars in the sky. 天空中有许多星星。
7. eat v. 吃。
8. well adv. “好”。
You speak English very well. 你英语说得很好。
词义辨析：good/well。
good形容词；well副词，但指身体状况是形容词。
She will make a very good athlete. 她将来会成为一名很好的运动员。
He is well now. 他现在康复了。
9. healthy adj. 健康的，可放在名词之前作定语，也可放在连系动词之后作表语。
Don't eat bad fruit, it's not healthy. 别吃坏了的水果，不健康。
七年级英语上册 Unit 6 Do you like bananas同步讲解
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?（一）语言目标谈论爱好和厌恶。
（二）语言功能学会用英语表达自己喜欢或不喜欢的东西，询问别人是否喜欢，提出建议。
（三）重点句型Do you like bananas? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.I like French fries. I don’t like tomatoes.（四）主题词表（五）重点词汇及短语词汇：like, hamburgers, tomatoes, broccoli, French fries, oranges, ice cream, salad, bananas, eggs, carrots, strawberry, apples, chicken, breakfast, lunch, dinner, fruit, vegetable.短语：a lot of like to do sth. like doing sth.（六）语法1. 动词like的用法。
2. 一般疑问句的肯定、否定回答。
3. 名词复数的使用。
（七）重难点分析：1. 可数名词和不可数名词（1）可数名词：①定义：是可以计数的名词。
②可数名词前可以用a，an限定。
③可数名词前可以用one，two，three…限定。
④可数名词有复数形式。
（2）不可数名词：①定义：指不能计数的名词。
②不可数名词前不可以用a，an限定。
③不可数名词前不可以用one，two，three…限定。
④不可数名词没有复数形式。
2. 一般名词的复数形式（1）一般在名词词尾加-s。
如：banana-bananas（2）以-o，-s，-sh，-ch及-x结尾的名词，在词尾加-es构成复数形式。
如：tomato-tomatoes （3）有些以-o结尾的名词仍加-s。
如：photo-photos（4）以辅音字母加-y结尾的名词，把-y去掉，加-ies。
如：family-families（5）以-f或-fe结尾的名词，把-f，-fe去掉且加-ves。
新目标七年级上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas知识点全面讲解与练习
新目标七年级上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas知识点全面讲解与练习In Unit 6 of New Target Grade 7.students learn about food and how to express their XXX word is "tomato," XXX with the plural form "tomatoes." For example。
"There are three tomatoes on the table." It is also important to note that "food" is an uncountable noun。
meaning it cannot be pluralized.The lesson also includes the phrase "think about," which means to XXX phrase is often followed by the n "about" and can be used with nouns。
pronouns。
or verbs ending in "-ing." For example。
"Let me think about it" or "I'm thinking about going to Beijing."Another useful phrase is "how about," which is used to make ns or requests。
It can be followed by a noun。
n。
pronoun。
or verb ending in "-ing." For example。
人教新目标版英语七上Unit 6《Do you like bananas》word辅导讲义
Unit 6 Do you like bananas重难点精讲Ask about likes and dislikes . 询问好恶。
询问别人喜欢什么的时候要用下面句型。
a. ——Do you like……？——Yes , I do./ No , I don’t.b. ——Do they like……?——Yes , they do. / No , th ey don’t.c. ——Does he like……?——Yes , he does. / No , he doesn’t.d.——Does she like……?——Yes , she does. / No , she doesn’t.Ta lk about likes and dislikes. 谈论好恶。
I like tomatoes. I don’t like potatoes.我喜欢吃西红柿。
我不喜欢吃土豆。
They like bananas. They don’t like oranges.他们喜欢香蕉。
他们不喜欢桔子。
He likes ice cream. H e doesn’t like apples.他喜欢冰淇淋。
他不喜欢苹果。
She likes vegetables. She doesn’t like hamburgers .她喜欢吃蔬菜。
她不喜欢吃汉堡。
※基础知识闯关词汇Vocabulary 语法GrammarTypes of food Food names1vegetables2fruit3meat4dessert※词汇闯关第一关Quick MindWhich one is different from others?ice-cream apple banana orangebreakfast eat dinner lunchvegetable carrot tomato potatointeresting really fun boring题一:She doesn’t want to be f______, so she e_____ like a bird. It’s not h__________.首字母填空A: You don’t l_______ eggs?What a ________chicken?B: Oh, I like chicken.题二:首字母填空A: Do you like salad?B: Yes, I ______. How about you?A: Well, I ________ ________ vegetable salad, but I like fruit salad.A: _______ your brother like carrots?B: No, ________ ________.A: Does Mary like drinking coffee?B: Yes, she does. But she________ like tea.A: _______ your grandparents have rice for dinner?B: Yes, they _______.题三:Your father ________(want) to ask you some questions.We ________(watch) sports games and _______(play)sports together.A:_______ Liz ______(play) tennis every week?B: Yes, she ________.题四:We have ________ at 11:30. After that, wehave a short break.A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. supper题五:Where _________ your brother usually ______ lunch?A. do, haveB. are, eatC. does, hasD. does, have能力提升与拓展题六:I’m Dave. I am __1__American student. I study in Beijing. I like Beijing very much. I like to go to the Great Wall. I also __2__ Chinese food. For breakfast, Ilike eggs, milk and fruit. For lunch, I like rice and chicken. For __3__, I have some steamed bread and tomato soup with eggs. Chinese food __4__ very good! But I don’t like to use chopsticks because i t is so __5__ to use them!1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. like B. likes C. don’t like D. doesn’t like3. A. me B. dessert C. breakfast D. dinner4. A. are B. am C. is D. /5. A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. fun题七:连词成句1. your/ salad/ like/ does/ brother/?2. do/to/want/not/eat/for/bread/I/breakfast/.翻译句子我们餐前吃点水果沙拉吧！我喜欢吃水果和蔬菜，但不喜欢鸡蛋和牛奶。
unit6-Do-you-like-bananas？-讲解与测试(七年级上)
七年级上unit6 Do you like bananas？讲解与测试一. 字词短语orangeorange英音：['ɔ:rindʒ]美音：['ɔrɪndʒ]"orange"一词的用法较多，就其词性来讲常见的有以下三种：1. 用做可数名词，意思是“橙子、橘子”，复数形式是“oranges"。
例如：Please give me an orange.（请给我一个橘子）I like oranges better than pears.与梨相比，我比较喜欢橘子。
2. 用做不可数名词，其意为“橘汁、橙色”，没有复数形式。
常用结构：“数词＋表示量的名词（bottle, box等）＋of ＋orange”。
例如：Here is a bottle of orange.这儿有瓶橘汁。
He bought a crate of oranges for his children.他给孩子买了一箱橘子。
What would you like, orange or tea?你想喝点什么，橘子汁还是茶？Some orange，please。
请来点儿橘子汁。
3. 用做不可数名词，其意为“橙色、橘黄色”，没有复数形式。
I like blue, but I don't like orange.我喜欢蓝色，不喜欢橙色What color do you like？你喜欢什么颜色？I like orange.我喜欢橙色。
4. 用做形容词，其意为“橙色的”，（1）可用在系动词be之后做表语，例如：An orange is orange. Orange is orange, too.橘子是橙色的，橘汁也是橙色的。
（2）也可用在名词前做定语。
例如：I have an orange shirt.我有一件橙色的衬衫。
How about some orange juice?要喝点橘子汁吗?【例题解析】1. ----Would you like _____, sir? ----No, thanks. I have had much.A. some more orangesB. any more orangesC. some more orangeD. any more orangeWould you like 后面用some不用any 。
七年级英语上册：unit6doyoulikebananas教案及典型例题人教新目标版
Unit6 Do you like bananas?教学目标与要求一、串记口诀食物水果名称词cake糕饼 egg蛋， apple苹果 pear梨。
Banana译香蕉 ,orange译橙子。
二、学习目标本单元的核心内容是如何表达喜爱和厌恶。
涉及的语法内容仍是一样此刻时，主若是动词like的一样此刻时的陈述句（确信句、否定句），疑问句及其答语。
三、能力目标1.熟练运用表示喜好和厌恶的日经常使用语。
进一步学习一样此刻时中第三人称单数的动词形式及助动词do/does和don’t/doesn’t的用法，助动词后面加原形动词。
教学重点与难点一、单词导航台【引申】go bananas(美口语)发疯，发狂；banana republic香蕉共和国（指在政治、经济等方面进展缓慢的中美洲小国）。
n.早饭，早点【经历法】break+fast(旧用法)斋戒后开始进食，所用的第一餐，扩展译为每日的第一餐，即早饭。
【考点】at breakfast早饭时，正吃早饭；have breakfast吃早饭：She doesn’t have breakfast.她没有吃早饭。
【引申】lunch(午饭)；dinner(晚餐)；supper(晚餐)。
【引申】the stick and the carrot软硬兼施。
n.①雏鸡；②鸡肉【引申】chicken-pox水痘；chickenhearted胆小的。
n.正餐，午饭或晚餐【引申】breafast早饭；lunch中餐；dinner-party晚宴；dining-room餐厅，食堂。
n.蛋，卵【引申】shell蛋壳；white蛋白；yolk蛋黄；egg beater打蛋器；eggcup蛋杯；egg-plant 茄子。
adj.法国的，法国人的n.水果（总称），果实、功效【考点】①Apples, oranges and bananas are fruit.苹果、橘子和香蕉是水果。
②The potato is a vegetable, not a fruit.马铃薯是蔬菜，不是水果。
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新目标七年级上册Unit6Do you like bananas?讲解和练习讲解1、必背短语French fries炸薯条，ice cream冰淇淋，countable noun 可数名词，uncountable noun不可数名词，running star赛跑明星，healthy food健康食品，lots of=a lot of 大量；许多，a list of food食物清单，eat well吃得好2、词语辨析have和eathave 既可以指“吃”，也可以指“喝”。
I want to have some milk and some apple.我想喝些牛奶，吃些苹果。
eat 通常作“吃”。
I eat an apple every day.我每天吃一个苹果。
3、句型讲解1）. —Do you like oranges? 你喜欢桔子吗？—Yes, I do. (P31) 是的，我喜欢。
like意为“喜欢”，“喜爱”。
like somebody or something 表示“喜欢某人或某事”。
如：I like him very much. 我非常喜欢他。
He doesn’t like salad. 他不喜欢沙拉。
2）. —Let’s have French fries. 我们吃炸薯条吧。
—Oh, no. I don’t like. (P32) 哦，不，我不喜欢。
动词have意为“吃”，“喝”，是实义动词。
如：We have breakfast at seven. 我们七点钟吃早饭。
I don’t have coffee in the evening. 晚上我不喝咖啡。
注意：have 作此义解时，变成疑问句和否定句时必须用助动词do。
试译：你每天在家吃中饭吗？误：Have you lunch at home every day?正：Do you have lunch at home every day?3）. Runner eats well! (P35) 赛跑选手吃得好！1)辨析：eat 或have：eat 与have 都可以表示“吃”的意思，有时两者可互换。
如：I eat (have) an apple every day. 我每天吃一个苹果。
They are having (eating) their lunch. 他们在吃中饭。
eat 可用作不及物动词，后面不跟宾语。
如：We eat at noon. 我们在中午吃饭。
I am very healthy because I eat well every day. 我很健康，因为我每天都吃得好。
4). For breakfast,she likes eggs,bananas and apples.(P35)就早餐而言，她喜欢鸡蛋、香蕉和苹果。
for 在此处为介词，表示“对于……；就……而言”。
“have…for+三餐”意为“某餐吃……”。
I have hamburgers and eggs for breakfast.早饭我吃汉堡包和鸡蛋。
4、一般现在时用法1）. 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.This is your book. 这是你的书。
I have a compute game .我有一台电子游戏机。
2）. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.太阳每天东升西落。
The man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man.不到长城非好汉。
3).在一般现在时中，谓语动词一般用原形。
但当主语是第三人称单数时动词用第三人称单数形式。
They like bananas. She likes apples.动词第三人称单数变化如下：（1）一般情况下直接在动词词尾加-s.play — plays like — likes ask---asks work---works（2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes（3）以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies2.不规则变化：be---- is have----has4).一般现在时的句子转换：（1）当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.例：①陈述句：She is a student.疑问句→ Is she a student?否定句→ She is not a student.②陈述句：I can swim.疑问句→ Can you swim否定句→ I can not swim.（2）当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does（单数she,he,it）变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t（I,you,以及复数), doesn’t（单数she,he,it）变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。
例：①陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning.疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning.②陈述句：She has a little brother.疑问句→ Does she have a little brother?否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother练习一．Choose the word that does not belong to the group.(选出下列不同类的一项。
）1.ice,apples,oranges,pears2.breakfast,eat,dinner,lunch3.tomato,fruit,broccoli，strawberry4.egg,chicken，vegetable，star5.run,player,runner,teacher二.Translate the sentence into English.(把下列句子译成英语。
)1.我们一天吃三顿饭。
We three meals a day.2.我早晨7点吃早饭。
I at 7:00 in the morning.3.汤姆午饭喜欢吃汉堡包和鸡蛋。
Tom likes hamburgers and eggs .4.我们应当吃许多健康的食品。
We should healthy food.5.我妈妈不喜欢吃鸡肉。
My mother chicken.三.Complete the sentence with do,does,don’t or doesn’t.(用do,does,don’t 或doesn’t填空。
)1.—you like bananas?—Yes,I .2.—he like apples?—No，he .3.—Mary like carrots?—Yes,she .4.—they like chicken?—No，they .They like broccoli.5.—your mother like apples?—Yes,she .And she likes strawberries，too. Ⅴ.Unscramble the sentence.(连词成句。
)1.breakfast;he;every;eats;for;them;and;dinner;day2.of;my;has;food;lots;mother;healthy3.ice;you;like;do;cream4.eating;like；I;fruit5.well;we;eat四.Complete the conversation with the proper sentences in the box.(用方框里适当的句子补全对话。
)A.Do you like strawberries?B.Good morning.C.Let’s go.D.Yes.E.No,she doesn’t. Bob:Hi,Joy!Good morning. Joy:Hi,Bob!1Bob:Are you going shopping(购物)? Joy:2I want to buy(买)some strawberries. Bob:3Joy:Yes,I do.Bob:Does your mum like them,too? Joy:4But my dad likes them.Bob:May I go with you? Joy:Yes.5五.Rewrite the sentence according to the requirment.(根据要求改写句子。
)1.This is a tomato.(改为复数形式) These .2.My sister likes chicken.(改为否定句) My sister chicken.3.Ann likes apples.(改为一般疑问句) Ann apples?4.Tony doesn’t like vegetables.(改为肯定句) Tony vegetables.5.Do you like strawberries?(作肯定回答) ,I .六.Multiple choice(单项填空)1.Ray oranges.A.doe sn’t likeB.don’t likeC.doesn’t likes2.Bob and Tom fruit very much.A.likesB.eatsC.like3.Let’s some chicken.A.eatB.eatingC.eats4.She is a star.A.runningB.runnerC.run5.The boy eats healthy food.A.manyB.lots ofC.a lot七.Complete the sentence with the proper word in the box.(用方框里适当的单词完成句子。
)A.applesB.breakfastC.carrotsD.hamburgersE.broccoliF.dinnerG.potatoesH.oranges I.salad J.French fries1.Tom likes fruit，so he likes and .2.—What vegetables do you like?—I like , and .3.I usually drink milk for and .4.—Do you like western food?—Yes，I like , and .八.Choose the proper word to complete the sentence.(从括号中画出合适的词完成句子。