初中英语阅读理解讲解加练习

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(英语)中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

(英语)中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

(英语)中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native(当地的) to Australis and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas(考拉)and crocodiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages(笼子).We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feel them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we couldn't carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary(吓人的)with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers(饲养员)showed us different species(种类)of birds. I saw an old parrot(鹦鹉). It could "talk" and made a great impression on me.I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see.(1)The Wildlife Park is _________.A. in SydneyB. in CairoC. in AthensD. in Rome(2)What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.(3)Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them.D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.(4)Which of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show.(5)After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt ________.A. boredB. unhappyC. excitedD. hopeless【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。

初三英语阅读理解练习及答案

初三英语阅读理解练习及答案

初三英语阅读理解练习及答案初三英语阅读理解练习及答案初中三年级英语阅读阅读理解及答案解析(一)My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful,but we had everything we needed (beds,blankets,food),and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends,Kevin and Simon,while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors,but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in,but after a good deal of pushing,we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud,we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析

A. a city newspaper
B. a restaurant no ce
C. a cookbook
【答案】 (Leabharlann )A(2)DD. a chef's diary
(3)D (4)A
【解析】【分析】本文讲述本周六,两位当地厨师莫妮卡 ·萨利尔和安德鲁·格里森将在他们
的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动。 (1)推理题。根据 I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook 我喜欢笑,做饭时总 是讲笑话 可知莫妮卡做饭时,她从不安静 , 故选 A。 (2)细节题。根据 Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city 安德鲁计划教他的游客如何准
A. They work in the same restaurant.
B. They both like using measuring cups.
C. They graduated from the same cooking school.
D. They both let guests have a special dining experience. (4)The passage is probably from ____.
Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brother's farm. They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it.

中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。

CWhat is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johnson, and Bono (singer for the band U2), and maybe they will say “green.” That’s not because these artists like the color green best. Instead, they are interested in green fashion.Green fashion is about making (and wearing) clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and be green.Around the world, green fashion is becoming popular. For example, the U.K. company People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories(配搭物). They are made from natural fabrics(织物)like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya(肯尼亚), and Bangladesh(孟加拉国). People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN. When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.(1)From this passage, we know that “green fashion” means________.A. putting green color on your faceB. making clothes from green treesC. wearing the color green all the timeD. wearing clothes that are good for the Earth (2)Today, green fashion is ___________.A. the same as it was in the pastB. making people work harderC. more popular and interestingD. mostly popular with famous persons(3)Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?A. They are all in Africa.B. They do not pay their workers well.C. They make clothes only for women.D. They use natural fabrics to make clothes.(4)What does EDUN do?A. It teaches people to make clothes.B. It makes interesting clothes for teenagers.C. It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.D. It pays people good money for the clothes they make.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。

(英语)初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题( 含答案 ) 含分析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect yourlife in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure(失败)you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probablythe most poignant and important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.(1) From the passage, we know that bad things can make us.A. terribly meet bad luckB. realize our further abilityC. find no serious successD. possibly enjoy every moment(2) The underlined word "poignant" in the passage means "_______".A. 平庸的B. 显然的C. 深刻的D. 艰辛的(3) The writer's advice is that we should ________.A. never talk to strange peopleB. learn as much as we can each dayC. get overdifficulties painfully D. not believe in ourselves but others(4) Which is the best title for the passage?A. Create Your Own LifeB. Hold Your Head UpC. People You Meet in LifeD. Things Happen to You【答案】( 1) B(2) C(3) B(4) A【分析】【剖析】文章粗心:文章主要讨论的是要不停的学习,以创建出属于自己的生活。

(英语)初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解 Edinburgh is the world's "festival city". The city holds 12 festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated during the months of July and August. Hundreds of thousands of people visit the Scottish capital during the summer. Here are some of the events they can enjoy.TheEdinburgh InternationalFestival This is the original (最初的) Edinburgh festival, which began in 1947. Actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform for large audiences. You need tickets for most of the festival's events, which take place in theaters around the city.The Edinburgh Festival Fringe This is the largest art festival in the world, with thousands of performances. Anyone can perform at the festival. Over 20,000 artists cantake part. Go to the Royal Mile, one of Edinburgh's main streets, to watchperformers such as magicians, acrobats (杂技演员)and comedians.However, it can get very busy, as thousands of tourists and local (当地的)people fill the city streets to enjoy the shows.The Edinburgh InternationalBook Festival The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the center of Edinburgh. There are over 700 events for children and adults. You can meet many authors, talk tothem, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories.TheEdinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival Music lovers come to this festival to enjoy musical performances all over the city. Artists perform street theater, dance and circus (马戏) shows in amazing costumes (戏装). Everyone can enjoy the music and danceperformances.(1)What do we know from Paragraph 1?A. Edinburgh is famous for its festivals.B. Edinburgh is the capital of Wales.C. Six of Edinburgh's festivals are held in July.D. Summer is not the best time to visit Edinburgh.(2)Which of the following is the largest art festival in the world?A. The Edinburgh International Festival.B. The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.C. The Edinburgh International Book Festival.D. The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival.(3)Where is the Edinburgh International Book Festival held?A. At theaters around the city.B. In the Royal Mile.C. In Charlotte Square Gardens. D . On Edinburgh's main streets.(4)What is the purpose of the story?A. To describe the city of Edinburgh.B. To describe some festivals in Edinburgh.C. To prove that Edinburgh is the world's art center.D. To encourage more artists to perform in Edinburgh.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了Edinburgh的四个节日。

初中英语阅读理解练习及答案解析

初中英语阅读理解练习及答案解析

初中英语阅读理解练习及答案解析初中英语阅读理解练习及答案解析初中毕业生升入不一样的学校也将面临不一样的选择。

普高、职高毕业生可以直接报考全国高考进入本科类大学,而中专毕业生只能升入专科类大学。

为了帮助大家,店铺整理了一些初中英语阅读理解题,希望能帮到大家!阅读理解【1】I will always remember my mother's last few days in this world.On February 14th,2000,my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school,my teacher told me to go to the headmaster's office. When I got into the office,I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that,we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally,we got to see our mother. It was terrible.On the next day,the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside,my sister ran up to me. She started crying,"She's gone. Teresa,mommy's gone. She's dead." I couldn't believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.Today when I look back,I still miss my mother very much,but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother,who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on theearth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero (英雄) is,they usually say someone famous,like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is,I tell them,my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题一、阅读理解1.阅读理解What do you see when you look at abstract (抽象的)art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything?Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn't want their art to be realistic(现实的). They were more interested in basic shapes and colours.Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his "blue period"). Later, he used more red and pink colours (his "rose period"). Many of his other paintings are called "cubist (立体派的)" because they are made of painted squares.After a long time, Picasso's paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn't understand it.Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists (超现实主义画家),were interested in subconsciousness (潜意识). Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn't always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams.There are still many abstract artists around the world. That's the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it.(1)Which would be most like abstract art?A. A painting of a house.B. A sculpture of a car.C. A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D. A red and blue painting, with no clear subject.(2)What happened to Picasso's work after a long time?A. It became more abstract.B. It became less strange.C. He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D. He only painted with coloured squares.(3)How did Kandinsky express feelings?A. By using strong colours.B. By painting realistic people.C. By painting with a lot of symbols.D. By painting in red and pink colours.(4)Which of the following is NOT true?A. Picasso painted in many different styles.B. Dali was interested in dreams.C. Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D. Magritte's art was full of symbols.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了抽象派艺术及其代表人物毕加索。

初中英语阅读理解及答案(5篇)

初中英语阅读理解及答案(5篇)

初中英语阅读理解及答案(5篇)一Edward rose early on the New-year morning. He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet.When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars.His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore.He left the house with a light heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family.“I wish you a Happy New Year.” said Edward, as he was passing on. The man shook his head.“You are not from this country.” said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language. But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold, as if (好像) to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.”Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble. He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.They were excited and said something in their language, which doubtless meant, “We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.”When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.“I have bought no books”, said he. “I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry then.” He went on, “I think I can wait for my books till next New Year.”“My dear boy,” said his father, “here are some books for you, mor e as a prize for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift”“I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice for a little boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year.”1. Edward expected to _________ with the money he got from his father.A. help the poor familyB. buy something to eatC. buy some pretty booksD. learn another language2. Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him?A. He couldn’t understand the boyB. He wouldn’t accept the moneyC. He didn’t like the boy’s languageD. He was too cold to say anything3. How much did Edward give the poor family?A. One dollarB. Two dollarsC. Three dollarsD. Four dollars4. We know that Edward_________ from the passage?A. got a prize for his kind heartB. had to buy his books next yearC. bought the books at the bookstoreD. got more money from his father【参考答案】:1-4 CABA二We offer different kinds of classes to you all. A very popular class we are offering these 10 days is the class named “DIY Your Own Desserts”.Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day? Come to our class and make your own desserts. Give your beloved one some surprises!The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes (食谱) each lesson. The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you. And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food.At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you. What’s more, you’ll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes.Costs:$30 each lesson. You can start at any time.Go to our website to get more information about the class.You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it1. You can join the class if you like to .A. offer some recipesB. teach how to cookC. make desserts yourselfD. get some surprises2. You will in the class .A. eat the meal with teacherB. celebrate the special daysC. learn 2-3 recipes each lessonD. have a hands-on experience3. You will pay for five lessons .A.$30B. $60C. $120D. $1504. How can you attend the class?A. Make a phone call to them.B. Send them an e-mail.C. Get information from parents.D. Come to the class directly.【参考答案】:1-4 CDDB三“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.”Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.★Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.★Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.★Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.★Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.★Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.★Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If oneexperience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person’s life.”1. Volunteering can help .A. make a decisionB. see the world clearlyC. thank other peopleD. make person’s life better2. What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?A. They don’t have enough time.B. They are prevented by their families.C. They fear that their abilities are shared.D. They don’t expect to become volunteers.3. Which of the following can help people take the first step?A. Start out quickly.B. Organize a training meeting.C. Invite a friend to be with them.D. Join in a group with different values.4. The underlined word “veteran”in the passage means “”.A. politeB. humorousC. youngD. experienced5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. To tell people to make changes in their lives.B. To encourage people to start their volunteering.C. How to make great achievements in volunteering.D. How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.【参考答案】:1-5 DACDB四Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend( 趋势) in Urumqi.“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others. ”Lin Tao, a junior student says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box. ”Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.”Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:◆The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.◆Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.◆Some communities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it.◆Many clothes are too old and shabby( 破烂的).“What’s worse,”one of the staff in a community added, “We quiet often see people throw rubbishinto the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.”In order to make the donation box work in an efficient( 有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will bebetter-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.1. Miss Li gives away her clothes because .A. her clothes are out of styleB. her mother clears out her clothesC. she is growing too fastD. she wants to make something2. The reporter from UTV has collected .A. 4 problemsB. 5 problemsC. 6 problemsD. 7 problems3. All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT .A. there's no more room for people to donate clothesB. people choose unsuitable places to set the boxC. sometimes the box is broken by someoneD. the clothes in the box are too old and shabby4. The underlined word “them”in Paragraph 4 means .A. the clothes donation boxesB. the old peopleC. handbags and pencil casesD. some clothes in the box5. We can infer( 推断) from the passage that .A. the clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in needB. the clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problemsC. the clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleD. the clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making money答案:1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A五A young girl named Malala, born in 1997 in the northwest of Pakistan, is famous for supporting children and women to get education.In 2012, she was shot and seriously injured when she returned home on the school bus. Luckily, she was sent to the hospital in time and saved. After that, she went back to school and began to strive( 奋斗) for children and women to receive education.On October 10, 2014, the Nobel Prize for peace was awarded ( 授予) to Malala. She became the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize. However, Malala missed the most important event of being announced to be the winner of the prize. At the very moment, she was taking chemistry lessons in the classroom! After hearing the news, Malala chose to take her history and physics lessons as usual. She said calmly to the reporter, “I’m proud of getting this prize. Although the unforgettable date itself means something to me, it’s more important to finish the rest lessons today. After all, it’s a normal school day.”One year later, Amy Mainzer, an astronomical scientist of NASA, found a new planet. She named it “Malala”. When Amy Mainzer was interviewed by Times, she explained, “I think Malala has set an example for us. She is fearless and sticks to helping children and women get the right of being educated. Nothing can stop her.”Last year, Malala passed the entrance examination of Oxford University through her hard work.Before she finished her high school, she had written a book I am Malala. She said, “I hope the readers around the world have chances to read my book. My dream is that more and more people will realize it is extremely difficult for children and women in some areas to get education. Actually, my story is also the story of 61 million children. Every boy and every girl should have the right to go to school. ”1. How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Prize for peace?A. 17.B. 16.C. 15.D. 14.2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “astronomical”in Chinese?A. 航天的B. 天文的C. 地理的D. 生物的3. What’s the name of the new planet?A. Amy Mainzer.B. NASA.C. Oxford.D. Malala.4. What is the correct order of the following events?①Malala became a student of Oxford.②A planet was named for Malala.③The Nobel Prize was awarded to Malala.④Malala wrote a book called I am Malala.A. ③②①④B. ②③①④C. ③②④①D. ②④①③5. Which of the following about Malala is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. She strives for helping children and women to go to school.B. She is the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize.C. She was taking chemistry lessons when she was awarded.D. She wrote a book about herself and 6.1 million children.参考答案:1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. D。

初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案解析)

初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案解析)

初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案解析)1.( 1 ) David lives in.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. EnglandD. America( 2 ) Where does David's mother work?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.D. At a university.( 3 ) How many people are there in David's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.【答案】( 1 )A( 2 ) B ( 3 ) D【解析】( 1 )细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句"I'm 12 and I live in Vancouver, a city in Canada." 可知David 在加拿大温哥华居住。

故答案选A 。

( 2 ) 细节理解题。

根据第二段第二句"my mother works in a restaurant." 可知David 的妈妈在一家饭店工作。

故答案选B 。

Dear Petro,I'm David Lin, and I'm your new penfriend. I'm 12 and I live in Vancouver, a city in Canada.I've got short black hair and brown eyes.My mother and father are from China and we speak English and Chinese at home. My father works in a bank in the city centre and my mother works in a restaurant. My sister Ella is the oldest in the family. She's 22. She doesn't live at home because she's got a job in a library in San Francisco, a famous city in America. My brother Jack is 19. He studies Computer Science at a university in Vancouver. I also have another brother called Henry. He is 15.Please write and tell me about you and your family.All the best,David(3 )推理判断题。

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV.(1)After the television was invented,people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults(4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。

七年级英语(完整版)初中英语记叙文阅读理解练习题附解析

七年级英语(完整版)初中英语记叙文阅读理解练习题附解析

七年级英语(完整版)初中英语记叙文阅读理解练习题附解析一、初中英语记叙文阅读理解1.根据短文内容,判断句子正误。

Alice was a student in a secondary school. The school was on the other side of the street from my house. Every day. I watched her play basketball after school from my house. She played very well, much better than any other of her classmates. And she never stopped. She practised over and over again, sometimes until it was very dark.One day, I asked her, "why do you practise so hard? You are playing very well.""That's because I want to play in the city basketball team," she looked at me and said proudly. "But I'm still not good enough. I must work hard." I was moved by her great courage.Another day, I saw her crying on the grass, instead of playing basketball. I walked across the street and sat down by her side."Why are you crying, girl?" I asked."The coach of the city basketball team told me that I couldn't go on playing basketball because I was too short."But some days later, I saw her playing basketball again, practising even harder than before. I was curious(好奇的) and asked her the reason. "My father told me if my dream is big enough, nothing can stop me." I was moved again.(1)Alice's school was not far away from the writer's home.(2)The writer was touched when he heard what Alice said in the third paragraph.(3)From the passage we know Alice was a hard-working girl.(4)Alice's father told her that she was too short to go on playing basketball.(5)Alice might give up playing basketball according to the last paragraph.2.阅读理解In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fightwith the State of Zhao, Zhao needed some talented people toask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believedhe was the right person for this task came and recommended(推荐)himself. And he made the king of Chu send thearmy to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, MaoSui became a well-known hero of the state.One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40moregold pieces. A man moved it andhe really got 50gold pieces. After that, the people of Qinbelieved Shang was a man of his word. So they all followedShang's new laws later.Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers(书法家) during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. When he wasvery young, he practiced his art every day and never stopped.One day, Wang Xizhi wrote in wood for an engraver(雕刻师) to cut. Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated(渗透)one centimeter into the wood. Now "Ru Mu SanFen" is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views.A. The State of Qin.B. The State of Zhao.C. The State of Chu.(2)Why did the people of Qin follow Shang Yangs new laws?A. They believed in Shang Yang.B. They were afraid of Shang Yang.C. Shang Yang gave them gold pieces.(3)What is "Ru Mu San Fen" often used to describe now?A. A man of his word.B. Sharp ideas or useful views.C. A well—known hero of the state.3.阅读理解China's second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, has given the country's first-ever video lecture from space. The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes.Speaking to students through live video, from the Tiangong-I space laboratory, Ms. Wang used spinning tops (旋转的陀螺), a ball and some water to explain physics in zero-gravity(失重),with the help of a fellow astronaut.Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass(重量和质量的概念)in space. Towards the end of the class, Ms. Wang made a film(薄膜)of water using a metal ring. She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto it.Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they could also ask Ms. Wang questions through live video. From time to time, the students greeted her lecture with warm applause(掌声).When answering a student's question, Ms. Wang described what she could see in space. "The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle(闪烁)," she said, "The sky we see isn't blue, but black. And every day, we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90 minutes."About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.(1)What's the purpose(目的) of the space lecture?A. To explain physics of zero-gravity in space.B. To demonstrate the concept of weight and mass in space.C. To tell us what can be seen in space.D. To show that the Earth is far away from space.(2)What does the underlined word "demonstrate" in the passage most probably mean in Chinese?A. 区别B. 强调C. 传授D. 演示(3)Towards the end of the lecture, Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to .A. play with itB. use a metal ringC. turn it into a water ballD. pour more water onto it(4)About students and teachers watched the lecture both from a special classroom and on TV.A. 330B. 60,000,000C. 6,000,330D. 60,000,330(5)Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Wang Yaping is China's second female astronaut.B. Wang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.C. The lecture was warmly welcomed by the students.D. The sky isn't blue but black when astronauts see it in space.4.阅读理解Many scientists think that the earth is getting warmer and warmer. If the change continues, the natural world and human society will face danger. Scientists believe human activity is responsible for the climate change. We produce too many greenhouse gases. They keep heat in the air and make the earth warm.Many of the world's governments agree. And they want to solve the problem. So from December 7 to 18, 2009, they held a conference in Copenhagen, Denmark to talk about global warming and climate change.Representatives(代表) from 192 countries and regions went to the meeting. Although theyhave not reached an agreement, the Copenhagen Accord(《哥本哈根协议》)was an important beginning to save the earth. It was made by a small group of countries including China, the US, India, Brazil and South Africa. Some other countries at the conference also showed support.What are the key points of the Copenhagen Accord? The accord limits global temperature increases to 20C by 2050 compared to pre-1850. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate change.The accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions (排放) to the UN by January 31, 2010. The accord asks developed countries to give money to help developing countries.Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didn't reach a legal document(法律约定). And they think the accord is not clear enough about its goals.African leaders are worried that the goal of a 20C global temperature increase isn't good enough, because it will mean a much higher increase in temperature across Africa. This could cause big problems like food and water shortages across the continent.Still, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon believes the conference was an "improvement".(1)What do scientists believe is responsible for the climate change?A. Human activityB. Animals growingC. Plants growingD. Too many people (2)What did members of the Copenhagen Meeting NOT talk about?A. Economic recovery(经济复苏)B. Global warmingC. Climate changeD. Cutting greenhouse gas emissions(3)What's the attitude(态度)of African leaders towards the goal of a 20C global temperature increase?A. They are happy about itB. They don't care much about itC. They are worried about itD. They support it(4)What does the underlined word "disappointed" mean?A. 忧虑B. 失望C. 害怕D. 难过(5)Which is true about the Copenhagen Accord?A. Developing countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions.B. Both developing countries and developed countries should not produce any greenhouse gases.C. The EU agreed to give $3.6 billion to help developing countries.D. The Copenhagen Accord isn't a legal document, but it's an important beginning to save the earth.5.阅读理解Corky was a brave young man and he dreamed of becoming the best fighter in the world.To become stronger and get better fighting skills, he went to many schools. One day, he went to the best school in the world. Before entering the gate, he was made to hand in all his weapons (武器)."You won't need those any more. Here you'll get better ones," said the guard. Corky handed his weapons to him. A serious old teacher took Corky to his room. Before he left, he said to Corky, "In a hundred days the training will start." A hundred days! At first Corky thought that was a joke, buthe soon realized the old teacher had been serious. Corky felt nervous during the first days and he tried many ways to try to get the teacher to start the training. However, it didn't work. At last Corky waited patiently and enjoyed each day in the school."You've already learned how to use your main weapon—patience," said the old teacher. Corky could hardly believe it, but he really understood that the teacher was right. Finally, the lesson began. "Now it's time to learn how to win every fight," said the old teacher. That sounded good to Corky until he found himself tied hand and foot. Many villagers tried to hit him because they were told that Corky was a dangerous man. The same thing was repeated for days, and Corky knew he had to do something. He realized that the only way would be to deal with the villagers' anger (怒气). In the following days, Corky kept talking to them until he managed to make them believe that he was not an enemy. In the end, the villagers made friends with Corky.Finally, Corky knew what the most powerful weapon was. He said thanks to the teacher and left.(1)Why did the old teacher tell Corky that the training would start in a hundred days?A. Because he didn't feel well.B. Because he wanted Corky to leave.C. Because he wanted Corky to be patient.D. Because he thought Corky needed a good rest.(2)Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story?①Corky was hit by the villagers.②Corky handed his weapons to the guard.③Corky tried to get the teacher to start the training.A. ③①②B. ②③①C. ③②①D.②①③(3)What can we infer(推断) from the story?A. Corky went to the school to kill his enemy.B. Corky stayed at the school for over 100 days.C. Corky was tied hand and foot because he was dangerous.D. In the end, Corky killed the villagers.(4)According to the passage, what was the most powerful weapon?A. Strength.B. Fighting skills.C. Patience.D. Words. 6.阅读短文,判断正误。

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
The gardener laughed and said, "See where the tree was planted, it has no sun or warmth. How could you expect flowers and fruit?" (1) From the passage, we can see the farmer planted the apple tree
C开. 花
D成. 长
A. What happened to the apple tree. C. What kind of man the farmer was. (4) Which of the following is NOT true?
B. Why the farmer got angry with his brother. D. Why the farmer called his brother.
B。
⑵ 细节理解题。根据 Try to find it out first; if you can't, you can
不知道自己的烦恼是什么时,不要去请求帮助。故选
A。
描述,可知当你 ’ t ask for help.
⑶细节理解题。根据文中列出的几个问题 ★ ,可知不包括选项 D。 【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键
Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brother's farm. They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it.

【英语】初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。

BWhen you're not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices (装置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system(系统)allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure---smart home technology will change the way we live and work.(1)According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .A. electric lightsB. mirror technologiesC. mobile phonesD. shopping programs (2)The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A. the steps to use smart systemsB. the prices of smart programsC. the advantages of a smart homeD. the tools for setting up smart devices(3)Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A. Smart homes can't help feed pets nowadays.B. Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C. You can't control your smart home in other countries.D. It's hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.(4)What's the writer's opinion according to the passage?A. People will become less happy in the future.B. People's life style will be different in the future.C. Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D. Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了智能家居的基本功能和新型理念,作者认为智能家居技术将对我们的生活和工作方式带来变革。

八年级英语(完整版)初中英语记叙文阅读理解专项练习试卷含解析

八年级英语(完整版)初中英语记叙文阅读理解专项练习试卷含解析

八年级英语(完整版)初中英语记叙文阅读理解专项练习试卷含解析一、初中英语记叙文阅读理解1.阅读理解A couple of sparrows(麻雀) lived happily in a huge tree in a jungle. The female sparrow had laid her eggs and they were expecting their babies soon.One day, an elephant was unable to tolerate the heat of the summer sun. He destroyed all trees, including the tree where the sparrows lived.The sparrows managed to escape by flying away, but they lost their babies. The eggs fell down to the ground and broke into pieces. They cried loudly and decided to kill the elephant.They asked their friends, a woodpecker and a fly for help. The fly took them to meet one of his friends, an old frog. The frog was wise and he came up with a good plan soon.The frog explained, "Fly! Your task is to buzz in the elephant's ears in order to make him sleepy. The woodpeckers task is to hurt his eyes and make him blind. In this hot summer days, he will certainly search for water. I will sit by the nearby pit(深坑) and shout at the top of my voice." He continued, "When the thirsty elephant hears me, he will think there is a pond or lake nearby and follow my voice. And when he does so, he will fall into the pit and die."The others agreed to the frog's plan. Everyone did their tasks perfectly. Finally, the elephant fell into the pit and died.(1)The underlined word "tolerate" means________.A. protectB. standC. mindD. encourage(2)Why did the sparrows want to kill the elephant?A. Because the elephant destroyed all trees.B. Because the elephant killed some small animals.C. Because the elephant's behavior made them lose their babies.D. Because the elephant wanted to own their tree.(3)In what order did the following events take place?a. The frog shouted by the pit.b. The fly buzzed in the elephant's ears.C. The elephant fell into the pit and died.d. The elephant wanted to search for water.e. The woodpecker made the elephant blind.A. e-b-d-a-cB. b-e-d-a-cC. e-b-a-d-cD. b-e-a-d-c(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. A friend is easier lost than found.B. A good beginning is half done.C. Fact speaks louder than words.D. Many hands make light work.(5)What's the best title for the passage?A. A Perfect PlanB. A Poor ElephantC. Good FriendsD. Wise Sparrows 2.阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文理解选择正确答案。

DIn Paris, one freezing winter evening, I was having dinner with my friend, Mr. Dupin, the famous detective. We had just finished our meal, when there was a loud knocking at the door. Dupin opened it. There stood Mr. Germain, the chief警长)of the Paris Police.We welcomed him warmly, for he was an old acquaintance(熟人)whom we hadn't seen for a great time."I need your assistance," said Germain. "I met a case(案件)that has been giving me a great deal of trouble. It is very simple but very strange."“Also, please keep this secret. If anyone found out that I told you this. I would certainly lose my job.”“Well, then,” said the Chief,” I have learned that a very important letter has been stolen from the king. We are sure who stole it and that the letter is in his house.""But who would dare do such a thing" I cried."The thief," said Germain softly, "He's a man who darers do many dangerous things. He is one of the most powerful and important ministers in the government. He is Minister Danton.”"A lot of times, while Minister Danton was out, a lot of well-trained police officers carefully searched the entire house, room by room. In fact, we examined everything in the house but found nothing."…A month later, Dupin asked Germain and me to his house. There he took out a letter and handed it to the Chief. We were both very surprised.Dupin explained, "I know Minister Danton very well. He could not hide the letter in any of the usual hiding places. I realized that he might have left the letter out in the open, right under everyone's nose, where no one would search for it.""Then I visited him with my dark glasses on to help me observe(观察)better. While we were chatting, a dirty, torn letter in the letter holder suddenly caught my eyes-unusual for the Minister, who is careful and neat.""I was sure it was the letter.""Then I purposely left my gloves behind so I could come back again.""The next morning, I hired a man to fire a gun on the street, while the Minister went to see what happened, I stole the letter by replacing it with a similar one, On it Dupin wrote these words:Your plan was good, but mine was betterAs you can see, I took the letter.----Based on a story by Edgar Allan Poe(1)The underlined word "assistance" in the third paragraph probably meanshere.A. hobbyB. helpC. habitD. holiday(2)Who is the best at solving difficult cases according to the passage?A. The writer.B. Mr. Germain.C. Mr. Dupin.D. Minister Danton.(3)Dupin did all the following things to help get the letter back EXCEPT .A. wearing his dark glasses when visiting Danton's houseB. leaving his gloves purposely behind in Danton's houseC. hiring a man to fire a gun on the street the next morningD. writing some words on the letter he put into the letter holder(4)From the passage we can infer that .A. Dupin and Danton are also acquaintancesB. Dupin and the writer are both detectivesC. Danton and the writer are new friendsD. Germain and Danton are dangerous enemies【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文讲述法国巴黎的著名侦探杜宾先生的故事。

【英语】初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

【英语】初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

【英语】初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。

BShu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten by snakes. “It was seeing people with snake bites that led me to this career,” he said.In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor ofChinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard ofpeople who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives.“I was greatly u pset when they told me the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hotafternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He atonce realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped(缠绕) a clothtightly around his arm to stop the poison(毒)getting to his heart. Running home he shouted,`Bring me the knife' Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.”“The heartbroken story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping peoplebitten by snakes.” Shu added, “I worked very hard and tried my best to make a good snakedoctor.” And at last he made it.(1)The best headline(标题)for this newspaper article is .A. Amazing MedicineB. Farmer Loses ArmC. Dangerous BitesD. Snake Doctor(2)Shu decided to devote himself to snake medicine because .A. he wanted to save people's arms and legsB. he had studied it at a medical schoolC. he had seen snakes biting peopleD. his army service had finished(3)Why did Shu go into the mountains?A. He wanted to study snake bites.B. He wanted to help the farmers.C. He was being trained to be a doctor.D. He was expected to serve in the army.(4)Which of the following can explain the word upset in the third paragraph?A. sadB. surprisedC. interestedD. frightened【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了著名蛇医苏普隆的故事,文中介绍了他从医的经历和原因,1963年他服完兵役以后,上医学院,稍后成为一名中医,无意中他听说当地很多农民被蛇袭击,为了保全性命,切断胳膊或大腿,因此他决定研究蛇药,取得了巨大成就。

(英语)初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

(英语)初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

(英语)初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面短文,请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并回答问题。

COnce upon a time,there was a king who had gone to visit neighboring kingdoms.He was gifted a pair of baby parrots by the king of the last kingdom where he was visiting.They were the most beautiful birds that he had ever seen.so,after returning to his kingdom,he called for a bird trainer and asked him to train parrots.The king also set up a place in the palace garden for the parrots.He often looked at them from his palace window.As time passed,one day the trainer came to the palace and told the king that though one of the parrots was flying high in the sky,the other one was not moving from its branch since the day it had arrived.When hearing this,the king summoned the best trainer from all his land and the nearby kingdoms.They came quickly and tried their best, but none of them could make the parrot fly!He even asked his courtiers to try to find a good way to make the parrot fly but they all failed.The parrot was not moving from his branch at all.Finally,after trying everything,the king thought to himself:"Perhaps I need someone who may be more familiar with natural habitat."He asked his courtier to get a farmer from the countryside and take him to the parrot to see if he could understand the problem with the parrot.The next morning,the king was surprised to see the parrot flying high above the palace gardens.He asked his servant to call that farmer to meet him.The servant quickly went and found the farmer.The farmer came and stood before the king.The king asked him,"How did you make the parrot fly?" With his hands folded with respect,the farmer said to the king,"It was very easy.I just cut the branch where the bird was sitting."(1)Why did the king like the parrots so much?A. Because they could talk to him.B. Because he had never seen such beautiful birds.C. Because they could fly high and sing.D. Because they were the gifts from another kingdom.(2)What does the underlined word "summon" probably mean in the passage?A. Ask for.B. Speak to.C. Pay a visit to.D. Be angry with (3)Who could make the parrot fly?A. The king.B. The trainer.C. The farmer.D. The courtiers.(4)Why could the parrot fly high after the branch was cut?What can we learn from it?________【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)Because the parrot had no branch to sit on,it had to fly . When one method doesn't work,we should change the other.【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了英国国王在访问邻国的时候,收到了一对小鹦鹉。

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Brown saw is not the underground - fire. In fact, there are 260 coal(煤)fires in the world. They are harmful(有害)and dangerous. Then how to put
them out? Scientists have tried to set(放置)fire to
3. 注意领会文章的寓意。
4.根据题意,初选答案。这一步须仔细审题, 领会测试要求,确定解题方法。对那些明显的, 有把握些略难的题,应再查阅 短文(不是重读一遍),迅速找出依据,予以排 除。常用的解题方法有如下几种:
① 直接解题法。即从原文中直接找出答案。 ② 归纳解题法。对于不能从原文中直接找出
C. it was orange
D. it was harmful
3. How many coal fires are there in the worlCd?
A. There's only one. B. It's hard to say.
C. There are 260. D. The article(文章)doesn't
答案的可在把握全文中心和线索的前题下进行概 括、归纳得出正确答案。
③ 综合推理法。读者需统观全文,认真分析, 综合推理及至计算,最后归纳出正确答案。
题干中有"suggest, conclude, conclusion, probably, reason, because, according to“等 字眼时,属于推断概括型,考查内容着眼于全篇, 考生应具备一定的分析归纳,推理等逻辑思维能 力。
tell us.
4. What’s one of the best ways to put out(扑灭) the underground firBe? A. To cover(覆盖)the holes with stones(石 块). B. To speed up the fires. C. To see the fires burning. D. To do some experiments(试验).
fire, but you had to look fast because it was so
hot," said Mr Brown. In 1898, he saw the fire once more(再一次).
Now, we can only see the smoke. The fire Mr
[分析] 1. 在文章的第一段的第一句里可以找到依据。at the age of seven 等于when he was seven,故正确答 案为 A 。
一、先读问题,弄清考查要点,以便能带着问 题看文章,这样会心中有数,有的放矢。
二、快速浏览全文,掌握全貌,注意发现与问
题有关的信息,如果时间紧,至少要扫视一下起 首段和尾段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一 想,这样全文大意便清楚了。此时,不要忙于答 题。
三、细读原文,捕捉相关信息词,掌握短文细 节内容。这是解题的关键,应特别注意以下几点:
后一道题后,如果时间允许,再将原文读一遍; 用全文的主题思想统率各思考题,研究其内在联 系和逻辑关系,目的在于对所做答案进一步审查, 推出未解答的题,以便减少失误。
典型例题分析 根据内容,从短文后每题的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。
Mr Brown first went to look at the
underground - fire when he was seven. "Through the hole(洞)in the earth you could see the orange
B. seven
years old
C. in the year of 1898
D. more than(超
过)80 years ago
2th. eMfirreBrboewcanussaBeid__th_a_t_w__e_h. ad to take a fast look at
A. it was in the hole B. it was very hot
1. 抓住四个"W"和一个"H",就是边读边用 铅笔做些标记,把What (事件),When(时间), Where(地点),Why(原因),How(经过) 划出来。抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”,就抓住 了文章的全貌,一些直接性的问题便可解决。
2.抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、 介词、插入语等。因为这些词具有因果,让步, 递进,转折,指代,列举及承上启下等各种连接 上下文的特殊功能。这对考生分清文章层次,辨 明各种关系,了解人物心理,推断作者意图,进 行逻辑推理等手段来分析难点,都具有举足轻重 的作用。
underground coal to speed up(加速)the fires. In this way, the burning(燃烧)of underground coal
1. Mr Brown first saw the underground - fire
________.
A
A. at the age of seven
④ 捕捉关键词。在阅读时应该注意与问题相
关的同义词,近义词,反义词或同位词等信息词 来得出正确答案。
⑤ 转换解题法。即原文这么说,而在问题和
所给选项中则用另外的词去转换一种说法,但仍 表示同一含义。
⑥ 排除法。根据语言,句法结构,信息词和
常识,在没有把握的选项中用排除法得出正确答 案。
四、重读原文,仔细斟酌核对答案。在解完最
B 5. What is the best title(标题)for the article?
A. Watching the Underground - Fire. B. A Way to Put Out the Coal Fires. C. The Burning Earth. D. Coal and Coal Fires.
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