过去进行时的课件教学教材
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过去进行时PPT教学课件
3.We were talking(talk) when the teacher came(come) into the classroom at that time.
紧随when从句用一般过去时;远离when主句用过去进行时 表示 一个动作瞬间突然发生;一个动作此刻正在进行
2020/12/09
4
Do you understand it?
1.We were reading (read) English when the teacher came (come) in.
2.Tom was chatting (chat) with his friends on QQ when his father entered (enter) his bedroom.
2020/12/09
3
复合句中的过去将来时 when
1. My mother was cooking (cook) when I got (get) home yesterday evening.
2. I was watching (watch) TV when the phone rang (ring) at 10 last night.
3. When I saw (see) him on the playground, he was playing(play) the basketball.
2020/12/09
5ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
PPT精品课件
谢谢观看
Thank You For Watching
6
2.My brother was reading newspapers at home. Where was your brother reading newspapers ?
紧随when从句用一般过去时;远离when主句用过去进行时 表示 一个动作瞬间突然发生;一个动作此刻正在进行
2020/12/09
4
Do you understand it?
1.We were reading (read) English when the teacher came (come) in.
2.Tom was chatting (chat) with his friends on QQ when his father entered (enter) his bedroom.
2020/12/09
3
复合句中的过去将来时 when
1. My mother was cooking (cook) when I got (get) home yesterday evening.
2. I was watching (watch) TV when the phone rang (ring) at 10 last night.
3. When I saw (see) him on the playground, he was playing(play) the basketball.
2020/12/09
5ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
PPT精品课件
谢谢观看
Thank You For Watching
6
2.My brother was reading newspapers at home. Where was your brother reading newspapers ?
过去进行时讲解课件(42张ppt)
句型转换练习
1. 例句
I was doing my homework when my mother came home. (改为一般疑问句)
3. 解析
将句子中的助动词提前,形成一般疑问句。
2. 答案
Was I doing my homework when my mother came home?
4. 解题技巧
时间状语的区别
一般过去时的时间状语
昨天、前天、上周、上个月等。
过去进行时的时间状语
在昨天、前天、上周、上个月等时间段内。
用法的区别
一般过去时
描述某个时间点发生的事情,强调事 情已经完成。
过去进行时
描述某个时间段内正在进行或持续的 动作,强调动作的持续性。
06 练习与巩固
单项填空练习
1. 例题
过去进行时讲解课件
目录
• 引言 • 过去进行时的定义和构成 • 过去进行时的基本用法 • 过去进行时的否定形式和疑问形式 • 过去进行时与一般过去时的比较 • 练习与巩固 • 总结与回顾
01 引言
课程介绍
课程背景
介绍过去进行时的语法背景和重 要性,说明其在日常交流和写作 中的广泛应用。
课程目标
说明
表示在过去的一段时间内, 某个动作一直在进行。
表示过去反复发生的动作
例子
上个星期他每天都去跑步。
结构
would + -ing
说明Biblioteka 表示在过去的一段时间内,某个动作反复发生。
04 过去进行时的否定形式和 疑问形式
否定形式
结构
01
was/were + not + -ing
示例
初中英语过去进行时讲解课件(共19张PPT)
15
5.The reporter said the UFO _____east to west when he saw it.
A.traveled B.was traveling C. has traveled D. travels
16
6.What a nice bike! Where ___ you ___ it?
Bob was doing her homework yesterday afternoon.
昨天夜里下了一夜的雪。
It was snowing last night.
3
壹. 用法
2. 当过去做某事时,另一件事正在发生。用过去进 行时表示过去正在进行的动作。有先后顺序
我正要出门,电话铃响了。
Just as I was leaving the house,the telephone rang.
7
1.昨天下午8:00你在干什么? 2.在那个时候他在哪里工作?
8
叁. 时间状语
9
肆 专项训练
用所给词正确形式填空
• 1. While wew_e_re__w_a_it_in_g(wait) for the bus, a girl ____r_an_ (run) up to us.
• 2. I was _t_e_le_p_ho_n_in_g(telephone) a friend when Bob ___c_a_m_e_ (come) in.
1Байду номын сангаас
过去进行时
目
壹 用法
录
贰 结构
叁 时间状语
肆 专项训练
2
壹. 用法
1. 表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作 常和表示过去时间的状语如then(那时),at this(that)time(在这 时/那时),yesterday(昨天),last year(去年)等连用。
5.The reporter said the UFO _____east to west when he saw it.
A.traveled B.was traveling C. has traveled D. travels
16
6.What a nice bike! Where ___ you ___ it?
Bob was doing her homework yesterday afternoon.
昨天夜里下了一夜的雪。
It was snowing last night.
3
壹. 用法
2. 当过去做某事时,另一件事正在发生。用过去进 行时表示过去正在进行的动作。有先后顺序
我正要出门,电话铃响了。
Just as I was leaving the house,the telephone rang.
7
1.昨天下午8:00你在干什么? 2.在那个时候他在哪里工作?
8
叁. 时间状语
9
肆 专项训练
用所给词正确形式填空
• 1. While wew_e_re__w_a_it_in_g(wait) for the bus, a girl ____r_an_ (run) up to us.
• 2. I was _t_e_le_p_ho_n_in_g(telephone) a friend when Bob ___c_a_m_e_ (come) in.
1Байду номын сангаас
过去进行时
目
壹 用法
录
贰 结构
叁 时间状语
肆 专项训练
2
壹. 用法
1. 表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作 常和表示过去时间的状语如then(那时),at this(that)time(在这 时/那时),yesterday(昨天),last year(去年)等连用。
过去进行时完美版课件
完成时。
根据时间点选择
如果描述的是过去某个具体的时 间点或时间段发生的动作,应选 择过去进行时;如果与现在的状 态或结果有关,应选择现在完成
时。
06 练习与巩固
选择题练习
总结词
考察基础概念
详细描述
设计一系列选择题,测试学生对过去进行时的基本概念和用法的掌握程度,包括时态的构成、时间状 语的选择以及与过去其他时态的区分等。
02
它强调过去某个时间点上动作的 持续性,通常与时间段连用的时 间状语连用,如“at 8 o'clock yesterday morning”。
过去进行时的基本形式
过去进行时的基本形式为 “was/were + -ing”,其中 “was”用于第三人称单数, “were”用于第一人称、第二人称 和第三人称复数。
04 过去进行时的用法和例句
表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作
01
02
03
04
总结词
描述过去某个时间点正在发生 的动作,强调动作的持续性。
例句
昨天下午三点,我正在家里看 书。
例句
昨晚八点左右,他正在看电视 。
例句
上个星期天早上,他们正在公 园里跑步。
表示过去某个时间段内一直在进行的动作
总结词
描述过去某个时间段内 一直在进行的动作,强
可以互换使用
在一些情况下,过去进行时和现在完成时可以互换使用,但需要根 据语境和表达的重点来选择。
在实际应用中的选择
根据语境选择
根据上下文和语境来选择使用过 去进行时还是现在完成时,以确
保表达的准确性和自然度。
根据表达重点选择
如果需要强调动作的持续性或正 在进行的情景,可以选择过去进 行时;如果需要强调动作的结果 或对现在的影响,可以选择现在
根据时间点选择
如果描述的是过去某个具体的时 间点或时间段发生的动作,应选 择过去进行时;如果与现在的状 态或结果有关,应选择现在完成
时。
06 练习与巩固
选择题练习
总结词
考察基础概念
详细描述
设计一系列选择题,测试学生对过去进行时的基本概念和用法的掌握程度,包括时态的构成、时间状 语的选择以及与过去其他时态的区分等。
02
它强调过去某个时间点上动作的 持续性,通常与时间段连用的时 间状语连用,如“at 8 o'clock yesterday morning”。
过去进行时的基本形式
过去进行时的基本形式为 “was/were + -ing”,其中 “was”用于第三人称单数, “were”用于第一人称、第二人称 和第三人称复数。
04 过去进行时的用法和例句
表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作
01
02
03
04
总结词
描述过去某个时间点正在发生 的动作,强调动作的持续性。
例句
昨天下午三点,我正在家里看 书。
例句
昨晚八点左右,他正在看电视 。
例句
上个星期天早上,他们正在公 园里跑步。
表示过去某个时间段内一直在进行的动作
总结词
描述过去某个时间段内 一直在进行的动作,强
可以互换使用
在一些情况下,过去进行时和现在完成时可以互换使用,但需要根 据语境和表达的重点来选择。
在实际应用中的选择
根据语境选择
根据上下文和语境来选择使用过 去进行时还是现在完成时,以确
保表达的准确性和自然度。
根据表达重点选择
如果需要强调动作的持续性或正 在进行的情景,可以选择过去进 行时;如果需要强调动作的结果 或对现在的影响,可以选择现在
过去进行时-完美版ppt课件
长时间 动作
短时间 动作
认识到了贫困户贫困的根本原因,才 能开始 对症下 药,然 后药到 病除。 近年来 国家对 扶贫工 作高度 重视, 已经展 开了“ 精准扶 贫”项 目
What was your father doing when you came back home yesterday?
He was cooking.
过去进行时
谓语构成: 主语+was/ were + v.ing 时间状语: at 9:00 last night
at that time
this time yesterday
A was doing sth. when B did sth.
A was doing sth. while A was doing sth.
Li Lei
Lily Lucy Sue
What were they drawing when the teacher came in?
认识到了贫困户贫困的根本原因,才 能开始 对症下 药,然 后药到 病除。 近年来 国家对 扶贫工 作高度 重视, 已经展 开了“ 精准扶 贫”项 目
Mary Jim
4.飞机到达威海的时候,天正在下雨。 When the plane arrived in Weihai, it was
raining. 5.上周日我在看电视时,你打来电话。 While I was watching TV last Sunday, you
called me up.
认识到了贫困户贫困的根本原因,才 能开始 对症下 药,然 后药到 病除。 近年来 国家对 扶贫工 作高度 重视, 已经展 开了“ 精准扶 贫”项 目
Were they…?
《过去进行时》课件
过去进行时的否定句在 was/were后面加not,例如"He was not singing at 7 o'clock"
。
过去进行时的疑问句将 was/were提前,例如"Was he playing basketball at 4 o'clock
?"。
强调过去进行时的特殊用法
过去进行时可以用来表示一个动 作在过去某个时间点之前已经完 成,强调该动作在过去某个时间
过去进行时通常与时间状 语连用,如"at 9 o'clock yesterday morning"。
过去进行时可以用来描述 一个动作在过去的某个时 间点之前已经开始,并在 那个时间点还在进行。
总结过去进行时的句型变换规则
基本句型为"was/were + -ing" ,表示过去正在进行的动作或存
在的状态。
表示过去某个时间段内一直在进行的动作
总结词
描述过去某一段时间内持续进行的动作
详细描述
过去进行时可以用来表示过去某一段时间内一直在进行的动作,强调动作的持续性。例如 ,“She was writing a letter for hours before she finally finished it.”(她花了几个 小时一直在写信,最后终于写完了。)
03
翻译题2: 请将下列英文句子
翻译成中文,并使用过去进行
时态。
04
She was singing a song when her brother interrupted her.
05
答案:她正在唱一首歌,这时
她的哥哥打断了她。
06
07
初中英语过去进行时讲解课件(共36张PPT)
• (2)以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时 的时间状语
II:用法
• 1. 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
• 今天下午5点的时候,他在打篮球。
He was playing basketball at 5 this afternoon.
当我进去的时候,她正在写一篇作文。
She was writing a composition when I entered.
8.Shirley ___ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it. A.has written B.wrote C.had written D.was writing
9.I first met Lisa three years ago.She ___ at a radio shop at the time. A.has worked B. was working C.had been working D.had worked
-What was Lilei drawing when the teacher came in? -He was drawing an elephant.
-What were the twins drawing when the teacher came in? -They were drawing a car.
2. 表示过去一段时间内持续进行的动作。
昨天夜里下了一夜的雪。
It was snowing last night.
比较:
It was said that she was writing a novel last year.
据说,她去年一直在写一本小说。
II:用法
• 1. 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
• 今天下午5点的时候,他在打篮球。
He was playing basketball at 5 this afternoon.
当我进去的时候,她正在写一篇作文。
She was writing a composition when I entered.
8.Shirley ___ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it. A.has written B.wrote C.had written D.was writing
9.I first met Lisa three years ago.She ___ at a radio shop at the time. A.has worked B. was working C.had been working D.had worked
-What was Lilei drawing when the teacher came in? -He was drawing an elephant.
-What were the twins drawing when the teacher came in? -They were drawing a car.
2. 表示过去一段时间内持续进行的动作。
昨天夜里下了一夜的雪。
It was snowing last night.
比较:
It was said that she was writing a novel last year.
据说,她去年一直在写一本小说。
初中过去进行时课件ppt
过去进行时的基本结构
基本结构为“was/were + -ing”形 式,其中“was”用于第三人称单数 ,“were”用于第一人称、第二人 称和复数。
例如:“He was reading a book at 10 o’clock yesterday.”(他昨天10 点钟正在读书。)
过去进行时的用法
过去进行时的基本时态
定义
过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻 或某一段时间内正在进行的动作 。
时间状语
at that time, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last night等 。
过去进行时的过去完成时态
定义
过去完成时表示在过去某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。
They ____(eat) dinner when the power went out. (他们正在吃晚饭,这时突然停电了。)
翻译题
翻译题1: 请将下列中文句子翻译成 英文,并注意使用正确的过去进行时 态。
我们正在公园里散步,突然下起了雨 。 (We were taking a walk in the park when it suddenly started to rain.)
时间状语
by the time, before, after等。
过去进行时的将来时态
定义
将来时态表示将来的动作或状态。
时间状语
tomorrow, next week, in a few days等。
04
过去进行时的用法举例
表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作
总结词
描述过去某一时刻正在发生的动 作
详细描述
02 03
详细描述
过去进行时也可以用来描述过去一段时间内持续进行的动作,强调动作 在那一时间段内一直在发生。例如,“上个星期,我一直在准备考试。 ”
Module7Unit3(过去进行时)八年级英语上册课件
过去进行时+while+过去进行时; 一般过去时(-ed)+while+过去进行时(was/ were+doing)
过去进行时:was / were doing
过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
时态
过去进行时
一般过去时
结构 was / were +
-ed
用法
表示在过去某一时刻或某 一段时间正在进行的动作
表示已经发生的动作
then, at that time, this 时间状 time yesterday, at seven
语 yesterday evening, when, while
yesterday, just now, last day/ week/ month... ...ago; ...
过去进行时:was / were doing
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语 + V-ing + 其他 ?
1. I was reading a book at that time.(对划线部分进行提问) __W__h_a_t____ ___w_e_r_e____ you ___d_o_in_g____ at that time?
2. — I called you up at seven o’clock last night, but nobody answered it. — Really? I’m sorry, but I was teaching / taught a piano lesson at school.
3. — I was seeing / saw you and Tom in the library just now.
过去进行时:was / were doing
过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
时态
过去进行时
一般过去时
结构 was / were +
-ed
用法
表示在过去某一时刻或某 一段时间正在进行的动作
表示已经发生的动作
then, at that time, this 时间状 time yesterday, at seven
语 yesterday evening, when, while
yesterday, just now, last day/ week/ month... ...ago; ...
过去进行时:was / were doing
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语 + V-ing + 其他 ?
1. I was reading a book at that time.(对划线部分进行提问) __W__h_a_t____ ___w_e_r_e____ you ___d_o_in_g____ at that time?
2. — I called you up at seven o’clock last night, but nobody answered it. — Really? I’m sorry, but I was teaching / taught a piano lesson at school.
3. — I was seeing / saw you and Tom in the library just now.
过去进行时 全面讲解 ppt课件
1. 口诀:when后可长亦可短,while后只可长 When the thief came in, I was sleeping. The thief came in, when I was sleeping. The thief came in, while I was sleeping. 2. 口诀:若是两个都为长,while 来把纽带当 While the thief was carrying the TV out, I was sleeping. The thief was carrying the TV out, while I was sleeping.
A.fell, was riding falls, was riding
B. fell, were riding
C. had fallen, rode D.
( ) 6. I __________ my breakfast when the morning post came.
A.had B. am having C. have had D. was having
二、结构 1.肯定结构:主语+was/were +doing+其它. I was watching TV at eight last night. He was having breakfast at seven this morning. 2.否定结构:主语+was/were +not +doing+其它. I was not watching TV at eight last night. He was not having breakfast at seven this morning. 3.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+doing+其它? (1)Were you watching TV at eight last night? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. (2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t. 4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它?
A.fell, was riding falls, was riding
B. fell, were riding
C. had fallen, rode D.
( ) 6. I __________ my breakfast when the morning post came.
A.had B. am having C. have had D. was having
二、结构 1.肯定结构:主语+was/were +doing+其它. I was watching TV at eight last night. He was having breakfast at seven this morning. 2.否定结构:主语+was/were +not +doing+其它. I was not watching TV at eight last night. He was not having breakfast at seven this morning. 3.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+doing+其它? (1)Were you watching TV at eight last night? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. (2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t. 4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它?
过去进行时 全面讲解ppt课件
A.was playing B. played
C. is playing D. plays
( ) 5. My brother __________ while he __________ his bicycle.
A.fell, was riding falls, was riding
B. fell, were riding
A. is watching B. watched C. would watch D. were watching
( ) 2. Ben __________ at this time yesterday.
A. are sleeping
B. sleeping C. was sleeping D. slept
D.
watch
( ) 9.She __________ the guitar from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon.
A.was playing B. played
C. is playing D. plays
( ) 10.My brother __________ while he __________ his bicycle.
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过去进行时
一、定义
1.表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
He was having breakfast at six o'clock yesterday morning.
2.表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。
He was writing stories the whole morning.