八年级八年级英语期末考卷(带答案

八年级英语（1）（11.29）II. 单项选择。

（20分）6. ________ cinnamon（香料）do we need to make fruit salad?A. How manyB. How muchC. How7. I finished ________ that book yesterday.A. readB. to readC. reading8. We're staying in New York ______ a week.A. withB. forC. to9. Thanks for ________ care of my dog.A. takesB. takeingC. taking10. -________ did Charles hiccup?-For 69 years.A. How manyB. How oldC. How long11. Mike started ________ when he was only ten.A. golfB. golfingC. golfer12. Could I ________ your bicycle?A. useB. to useC. using13. ________ are you going to ________ when you grow up?A. How; beB. What; beC. When; do14. I'm going to ________ acting lessons.A. takingB. tookC. take15. -When ________ you born?-I was born ________ January 13, 1981.A. were; onB. was; onC. was; inIII. 补全对话。

（10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

A: Hi. __16__?B: We're playing football.__17__!A: Sorry. I'm busy at the moment.__18__, you can't play football on the B: Why not?A: __20__? There are so many cars and buses. They may hit you when you play on the road.__21__ !B: Oh, thanks. __22__? Where are you going?A: I'm going to see Uncle Wang. He is mending my TV set. __23__. Oh , I must go now, it's too late.B: Be careful! You mustn't ride too fast.A: OK. Bye-bye!B: Bye!A. By the wayB. Can't you seeC. It's too dangerousD. Come and play with usE. What are you doing over thereF. You must be carefulG. Why are you so busyH. I want to get it backIV. 完形填空。

（20分）My family came to America from China many years ago. I was born in Oakland in 1989. Many young Chinese Americans don't learn much__24__because our parents __25__ us to learn English very well. Chinese is a difficult language. If we don't speak it__26__, it's easy to forget. Writing is hard, too. We have to remember lots of words and thousands of characters (汉字). In English, there are only 26 __27__. At home, I __28__English with my family. But now, we speak some Cantonese (广东话) because we watch films __29__ that language.____My mom has come to love F4, a Chinese boy band (组合). They are in the film Meteor Garden (《流星花园》). We all __30__ the TV series, and we learn Cantonese __31__ saying some funny words from the TV series to each other.because we can't say the words just right.Young Chinese Americans know that our culture (文化) is getting lost, so we try to __33__ something.24. A. Chinese B. English C. Cantonese D. Putonghua25. A. hope B. ask C. let D. want26. A. often B. hard C. quickly D. soon27. A. words B. letters C. languages D. characters28. A. tell B. say C. speak D. sing29. A. with B. in C. by D. from30. A. made B. kept C. enjoyed D. dislikes31. A. from B. in C. with D. by32. A. sounds B. looks C. likes D. reads33. A. stay B. keep C. leave D. haveV. 阅读理解。

（20分）Today the children of this country at last returned to work. After two months holiday pupils have started a new term. How many adults (成年人) get such a long holiday? Two or four weeks in the summer and public (公共的) holidays - that's all workingmen get. For most women, they are not lucky to have a holiday at all.Children don't need such a long holiday. In term time they start work later and finish earlier than anyone else. In holidays most of them get bored (厌烦), and some get into trouble. What a waste! If their parents were given more free time instead, everyone would be happier. This is not just a national problem either - it is worldwide. Dates may be different from country to country, but the pattern (模式) is the same. Why should children do half as much work and get twice as much holidays as their parents?34. Most workingmen get ________ weeks in the summer and public holidays.A. three and fiveB. two or four 35. From the passage we know that ________.A. it is not easy for a woman to get a holidayB. most women have holidaysC. no woman gets holidaysD. most men don't have holidays36. The writer thinks children________.A. must have such a long holidayB. should have a long holidayC. don't need such a long holidayD. should get into trouble in holidays37. How long do children have for their holidays?A. Two weeks.B. Two days.C. Half of their parents' holidays.D. Twice of their parents' holidays.38. Children in________ have long holidays.A. few countriesB. many countriesC. just this countriesD. a few of countries八年级英语（2）二．单项选择（共20分）( ) 21 .It usually ______ me 15 minutes to walk from my home to our school .A .spendsB .costsC .takesD .pays .( ) 22 .The weather in China is different from ________ in New Zealand .A .thisB .thatC .thoseD .these( ) 23 ._ Let’s go and play games ._ Sorry , I have ________ work to do .A .much tooB .too muchC . too manyD .many too ( ) 24 .She was born ______ the morning of December fifth .A .inB .atC .onD . toA .shorter ,hersB .longer, herC .longer ,hersD .shorter ,her( ) 26 .Tom h as few friends , because he is very _____ .A .funnyB .seriousC .outgoingD .smart( )27 .The songs of S.H.E sound _____. Their CDs sell _______ .A .well ,wellB .good ,wellC . well , goodD . good , good( ) 28. She often forgets ________ her English book .A .bringB .broughtC .bringingD .to bring( )29 .The math problem is too difficult .______ students can work it out .A . LittleB .FewC . A fewD .A little( ) 30.There __________ two English parties tomorrow .A .is going to beB .is going to haveC .are going to beD .are going to have( )31 ._ Would you like some _______ ?_ I’m not thirsty .Thank you .A . sandwichesB .orangeC .breadD . bananas( )32 .I have nothing ________ for him today .A . sayB . said .C .to sayD . to said( )33 ._ Could I open the window ?_ _____________ .A .Yes , I’d love to .B .No , you shouldn’tC . SureD . I have no idea .( )34 .How ________ your trip to London last vacation ?A .isB .wasC .wereD .are( )35 .Of all the shops along the Mall Street , the one in the middle is _________ .A .cheapB . cheaperC . cheapestD . the cheapest ._ Maybe Peter _______ , but I’m not sure .A .doB .doesC . didD . broke( )37. Shanghai is _________ than any ________ city in China .A .larger ; otherB .larger ; 不填C . largest ; 不填D .largest ; other( )38 .________ yogurt and _______ apples do you need if you want some apple salad ?A .How many ; how manyB .How much ; how manyC .Howmany ;how much D .How much ; how much( )39. _ How often do you go to the concert ?_ _______ . I don’t like music at all .A .AlwaysB .OftenC .NeverD .Once a month( ) 40 .I _______ my aunt in Australia this winter vacation .I want to have an excitingvacation .A . visitB .am going to visitC .visitedD .wasvisiting三．完形填空（共10分）My hobby is playing chess --- one of the greatest games in theworld .My mom taught me1 to play when I was seven years old . She2 me every time for the first year .But then ,on my3 birthday, I won for the first time .Now I am always the winner between us .It takes about a day to learn the rules . 4 if you want to be good ,you have to practice for years .You don’t need much to play chess --- just a chess set and someone to play with .Chess sets 5 be very cheap ,or quite expensive .Some people collect chess sets as a hobby ,but I 6 to play .There is a chess club in our school .We meet every week to play with each other .I am the best 7 in the club ,and the8 the all England schools’ championship（冠军）. I had to go up on stage ( 台子) .in front of the whole school to collect the prize .I’m saving up my money to buy a chess 9 .It’s very good for practice .That way I’ll 10 have someone to play with ,and I’m sure I’ll make more progress .（）41. A .what B .why C .how D .where( ) 42 . A .hit B .lost C . beat D .fought( ) 43 . A .seventh B . eighth C .ninth D .tenth( ) 44 . A .And B .So C . Yet D .But( ) 45 .A can B .must C .should D .will( ) 46 .A want B .wish C .prefer D .choose( ) 47. A .player B .fan C .leader D .learner( ) 48 .A .received B .won C .lost D .owned( ) 49. A .computer B .book C .dictionary D .game( ) 50 . A .sometimes B .sometime C .always D.seldom （很少）四．阅读理解（共30分）AAmerican people like to say “Thank you ”when others help them or say something kind to them .People of many countries do so ,too. It is a very good habit .You should say “Thank you ”when someone passes you the salt(盐)on the table ,when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door for you ,when someone says you have done your work well or you have bought a nice thing or your city is very beautiful . “Thank you ”is used not only between friends ,but also between parents and children ,brothers and sisters .“Excuse me ”is another short sentence they use .When you hear someone say so behind you , you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you .It’s not polite to break others when they me ”first ,and then begin talking .You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others .Let’s learn to say“Thank you ” and“Excuse me ”.( ) 51. You should say “Thank you ” when ___________ .A . you say something kind to others .B .you help others .C .someone helps others .D .you need others to help you .( ) 52 .From the passage we know “Thank you ”is ____________ .A .widely used in the world .B .used more often than“Excuseme ” C . used only by Americans . D .used only betweenfriends .( ) 53. You should say “Excuse me ”if you want to _________ .A . coughB . make some noiseC . go firstD .allof the above( )54 .When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way ,you should say “______ ”A .Thank youB .That’s very kind of youC .Excuse meD .I’m sorry .( )55 .This passage mainly tells us the way _______ .A .to be happyB .to be politeC .to help othersD .tolearn from Americans .BWe each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do the again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning languages.hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear，remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.( ) 56 .Some people can easily learn many things by heart because __________ .A. they always sleep wellB. they often eat good footC. they read a lot of booksD. they have very goodmemories( ) 57. Everybody learns his mother language __________ .A. at the age of sixB. when he is a small childC. after he goes to schoolD. ]when he can read andwrite( ) 58. Before a child can speak, he must __________ .A. read and writeB. make sentencesC. hear and remember the soundsD. think hard ( ) 59. In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language easily because __________ .A. they have no good memoriesB. they have no goodteachersC. they don’t like itD. they are busy withother subjects( ) 60. Your memory will become better and better __________ .A. if you have a lot of good foodB. if you domore and more exercisesC. if you do morning exercises every dayD. if youCAn English traveler spent a few weeks in Sweden( 瑞典) .When he was about to return home he found that he had only enough money left to get a ticket back to England .Thinking the matter over, he decided that he could get home without eating anything as it was only a two-day voyage .So he bought a ticket with that little money he had and went on board .He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell ,and when dinner time came, he refused( 拒绝) to go down to the place where people had their dinner ,saying that he did not feel well .The following day he did not get up until breakfast was over ,pretending that he had overslept .at lunch time ,too, he kept out of the way .But by the time of dinner ,he became very hungry .“I can’t stand this any longer , ”he said to himself . “I must get something to eat. ”At dinner table he ate everything put in front of him .When he was quite satisfied(满意), he felt stronger(强壮) and at once went to see the waiter .“Bring me the bill,” he said to the waiter .“The bill ?”said the waiter in surprise (吃惊).“Yes, ”answered the traveller .“There isn’t any bill here . ”said the waiter .“On thisship ,meals are already included(包括)in the ticket .”（）61.When the English traveller was about to leave Sweden , he found _________ .A .that he had enough money back to England .B .that he didn’t have enough money for a t icket back toEngland .C .that he had only enough money left to get a ticketback to England .D .that he had much money back to England .thought that ____________ .A .he could get home without eating .B .he could borrow some money from othersC .he could get something to eat without payingD .he could eat something with some money( ) 63.On the ship he didn’t eat anything until the next day because ___________ .A .he wasn’t hungryB .he thought he didn’t have money to pay the billC .he was illD .he was overslept( ) 64 ._________the next day ,he was so hungry that he decided to get something to eat .A.At breakfast time B .At lunch time C .At dinnertime D At seven in the morning( )65 .After the meal he knew he didn’t pay the bill ,because _________ .A .meals were included in the ticketB .someone would pay for himC .he could pay it after he got to EnglandD .he didn’t eat the meal第二卷（非选择题共40分）一根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每空0.5分共5分）1. She _______ ( 观光) Asia when she was fourteen years old .2 . A few readers are going to learn a f________ language .3 .Chinese _________ ( 药) is now popular in many western countries .4 .Many v__________ come to Rizhao for vacations every year .5 .Thanks for i____________ me to your birthday party .7 .Movie Palace has the most c___________ seats .8 .He bought some s___________ for his friends when he wenton the trip to the Yellow Mountains .9 .Sanya is in Hainan Province in s____________ China .10 .Maria won first prize in yesterday’s s ingingc_____________ .二用所给词的适当形式填空。