高考英语 复习讲练测教案5

高考英语复习讲练测教案5

1．persuade vt. 说服，劝服，使相信

persuade sb.to do sth.＝persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事

persuade sb.not to do sth.＝persuade sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事

persuade sb.of sth.说服某人信服某事

persuade sb.＋that­clause 使某人相信……

He persuaded me to study hard.＝He persuaded me into studying hard.

他说服我努力学习。

易混辨析persuade与advise

persuade sb.to do sth.表示成功地说服某人去做某事；其中try to persuade sb.to do sth.表示试图说服某人做某事，含有没有成功的意思。

advise sb.to do sth.表示建议某人做某事，对方是否采纳则不一定。

①Jack finally persuaded his father to give up smoking.

杰克终于说服他父亲戒了烟。

②We tried to persuade her to go out with us，but she refused.

我们试图说服她和我们一起出去，但被她拒绝了。

③I advised them to start early so that they could arrive there before dark.

我建议他们早一点动身，以便能天黑前赶到那儿。

反馈1.1The boy was ______ to follow his friends' idea and was pleased to see it worked better than expected.

A．advised B．allowed

C．forbidden D．persuaded

反馈1.2 I ______ her to kick the habit of smoking，but she wouldn't listen.

A．tried to persuade

B．persuaded

C．suggested

D．expected

反馈1.3I ______ him not to smoke，but he didn't follow my advice.

A．persuaded B．suggested

C．advised D．hoped

反馈1.4（2012·浙江宁波十校联考）One of us ______ us all taking shelter under the tree.Unluckily，one boy bought it and was struck by lightning as a result.

A．advised B．suggested

C．persuaded D．urged

2．mean vt.意味着，打算，意思是adj. 吝啬的，小气的

mean doing sth.意味着做某事

mean to do sth.打算做某事，计划做某事

by no means 决不

be meant for sth./sb.为某物/某人准备（或设计）

be meant to 旨在，目的是

means n. 方法（单复数形式相同）

①I am determined to solve this mystery even if it means travelling to New York myself.

我决心解开这个谜，即使这意味着我要亲自去纽约一趟。

②I mean to go tomorrow.我打算明天去。

③—Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?

你认为他们的乒乓球队在即将到来的亚运会上会获得冠军吗？

—By no means.Ours is much stronger than theirs.

绝对不会，我们的球队比他们的球队强大得多了。

④These books are not meant for primary school students.

这些书不是为小学生编写的。

⑤You were meant to keep the children out of trouble.

你有责任不让孩子们遇到麻烦。

⑥This new order will mean working overtime.

这新订单一来意味着我们就得加班加点。

⑦You are meant to pay before you go in.

你要先交钱才能进去。

⑧Don't laugh！I mean it（＝I am serious）．

不要笑！我是认真的。

反馈2.1If you think that treating a woman well means always ______ her permission for things，think again.

A．gets B．got

C．to get D．getting

反馈2.2 She meant ______ him out，but just instead，she made the situation worse.

A．to help B．helping

C．to have helped D．having helped