中考英语第二重音单词
2020年哈尔滨市九年级英语中考考试说明中--重音归纳总结(A-Z)
performer
perhaps
piano
policeman
polite
politely
pollute
pollution
position
potato
prediction
prefer
prevent
professional
produce
pronounce
protect
protection
provide
R开头单词重音归类,重音在第二音节上的单词:
recall
receive
recycle
Macao
machine
magician
Malaysia
Malaysian
material
mistake
museum
musician
November
O--R开头单词重音归类,重音在第二音节上的单词:
o’clock
October
Olympic
online
opinion
ourselves
percent
perform
chopstick
concert
D开头单词重音归类,重音在第二音节上的单词:
December
decide
decision
degree
delete
depend
describe
description
dessert
develop
development
direct
direction
director
disabled
expensive
experience
explain
二重音单词
2017年英语二重音单词A about above abroad accept achieve across address advice advise affect afford afraid again against ago agree alive allow alone along aloud already although amazed among appear around arrive asleep attack attract avoid awake award away amount attendB balloon bamboo because become before begin behave behind beside believe below besides between beyond Brazil beliefC cartoon collect compare compete complete complain connect control correct createD decide disturb divide degree depend describe design dessert destroy direct discuss disease dislikeE effect enjoy enough elect escape event exam except exchange excite excuse expect explain explore expressFGH forget guitar giraffe herself himself hotelIJMN idea improve include increase instead inventinvite itself July Japan Korea machine mistake museum myselfOP obey o’clock oneself percent perhaps police polite pollute prefer prepare prevent protect provide pronounceR receive reduce refuse regard regret relax reuse repair repeat reply report research result return review STsucceed success suggest suppose surprise themselves throughout today translate tonight towardUVWY unfair until upon upset without yourself yourselves重要二重音:dessert,reduce,attract,explain,suppose,machine,design,receive,translate,destroy,material,immediately,succeed,success,mistake,consider,attention,agreement,protect,forgive,toward,require,already, material,musician,award,cartoon,explore,express,include,afford,effect museum,prepare,collect,pollution,imagine,repeat,compare,example, regard,pollute,decide,beside,escape,require,advantage,degree,compete ,develop,examine,protect,society,regret,achieve,重要一重音:realize,maybe,nearby,progress,wonderful,interest,interesting,interestd, mention,temperature,excellent,dentist,female,promise,Italy,friendship, recently,wonder,special,purpose,perfect,silent,energy,almost,concert, expert.。
单词重音双音节词(1)(精)
单词重音双音节词a 一般在第一个音节重读 :'letter 'sorry 'England 'movement 'exerciseb 有 a-, be-, de-, re-, res-, in-, im-, en-, em-, es-, ex-, con-, com-, dis-, mis-, pre-, per-, pro-, trans- 等前缀的词,第二个音节是重音 :a'bout be'lieve ad'dress de 'cide con'demn res'pect com'pare in'form dis'cuss im'press mis'take en'force pre'pare em'ploy per'mit es'cape pro'duce ex'claim trans'late re'portc 有 de-, in-, re-, con-, pre- 等前缀的重音与词义和词类有关 , 一般名词的重音在第一个音节上,其它的词性在第二个音节上 :'record-- re'cord 'insult-- in'sult'conduct-- con'duct 'present-- pre'sent'desert-- de'sert 'import-- im'port'produce-- pro'duce'object-- ob'jectd 有些复合词和带有前缀 re-, ex-, un-, pre-, post-, -teen等的词,有两个重音 :'out'side 're'tell 'well-'known 'un'real 'four'teen 'Chi'nese 'pre-'war 'post-'war单词重音多音节词a 一般倒数第三个音节是重音 :‘difficult ‘communist ‘family e’conomy ‘exercise ‘interesting oppor’tunityde’mocracy ‘possi’bilityb 有一些双音节词,加了前缀和后缀成了多音节,但这些词按原来词根的重音读音: ‘carefully in’definite ‘comfortable con’ductor ac’cording dis’turbance ‘complicated es’tablishmentc 词尾有 -eous, -grahpy, -ial, -ian, -ic, -ics, -ience, ient, -ify, -ion, -ious, -ity, -ive后缀的词, 重音在这些后缀的前一个音节上 :‘courteous cal’ligraphy edi’torial his’torian mathe’matics ex’perience suf’ficientI’dentify trans’lation re’ligious curi’osity pro’tective mathema’ticiand 词尾有 -ain, -ee, -eer, -ese, -ette后缀的词,重音在该后缀上,而且有一个次重音 :enter’tain employ’ee mountai’neer Japa’nese ciga’rette复合名词的重音一般在第一个音节上‘blackboard ‘anybody ‘handbag ‘bookstore‘hot dog ‘classroom ‘pickpocket ‘lifestyle‘website ‘sleeping car ‘middle school ‘sitting room复合动词的重音一般在第二个音节ill’treat over’do有些复合词有双重音‘kind’hearted ‘three -’legged ‘after’noo n少数复合词的重音在第二个音节上what’ever your’self through’outHe thinks of that as a child thinksI met her in the railway stationWhich book do you want? The small one. What a good day it is! How beautiful she is! This morningDo you like it? Yes, i do.Are you a doctor? Yes, i am.Can you help me? Yes, i can.I don't like you.He isn't a worker.In the box, he found a letter.He is the person i talked with.And style name。
单词重音 双音节词(1)
单词重音双音节词a)一般在第一个音节重读:'letter 'sorry 'England 'movement 'exerciseb)有a-, be-, de-, re-, res-, in-, im-, en-, em-, es-, ex-, con-, com-, dis-, mis-, pre-, per-, pro-, trans- 等前缀的词,第二个音节是重音:a'bout be'lieve ad'dress de'cide con'demn res'pect com'pare in'form dis'cuss im'press mis'take en'force pre'pare em'ploy per'mit es'cape pro'duce ex'claim trans'late re'portc)有de-, in-, re-, con-, pre- 等前缀的重音与词义和词类有关, 一般名词的重音在第一个音节上,其它的词性在第二个音节上:'record-- re'cord 'insult-- in'sult'conduct-- con'duct 'present-- pre'sent'desert-- de'sert 'import-- im'port'produce-- pro'duce'object-- ob'jectd)有些复合词和带有前缀re-, ex-, un-, pre-, post-, -teen等的词,有两个重音:'out'side 're'tell 'well-'known 'un'real 'four'teen 'Chi'nese 'pre-'war 'post-'war单词重音多音节词a)一般倒数第三个音节是重音:‘difficult ‘communist ‘family e’conomy ‘exercise ‘interesting oppor’tunity de’mocracy ‘possi’bilityb)有一些双音节词,加了前缀和后缀成了多音节,但这些词按原来词根的重音读音:‘carefully in’definite ‘comfortable con’ductor ac’cording dis’turbance ‘complicated es’tablishmentc)词尾有-eous, -grahpy, -ial, -ian, -ic, -ics, -ience, ient, -ify, -ion, -ious, -ity, -ive后缀的词,重音在这些后缀的前一个音节上:‘courteous cal’ligraphy edi’torial his’torian mathe’matics ex’perience suf’ficient I’dentify trans’lation re’ligious curi’osity pro’tective mathema’ticiand)词尾有-ain, -ee, -eer, -ese, -ette后缀的词,重音在该后缀上,而且有一个次重音: enter’tain employ’ee mountai’neer Japa’nese ciga’rette复合名词的重音一般在第一个音节上‘blackboard ‘anybody ‘handbag ‘bookstore‘hot dog ‘classroom ‘pickpocket ‘lifestyle‘website ‘sleeping car ‘middle school ‘sitting room复合动词的重音一般在第二个音节ill’treat over’do有些复合词有双重音‘kind’hearted ‘three-’legged ‘after’noo n少数复合词的重音在第二个音节上what’ever your’self through’outHe thinks of that as a child thinksI met her in the railway stationWhich book do you want? The small one.What a good day it is! How beautiful she is!This morningDo you like it? Yes, i do.Are you a doctor? Yes, i am.Can you help me? Yes, i can.I don't like you.He isn't a worker.In the box, he found a letter.He is the person i talked with.And style name。
2014年二重音单词
2014年二重音单词Aabout above abroad accept achieve across address adv ice advise affect afford afraid again against ago agree alive allow alone along aloud already alth ough amazed among appeararound arrive asleep attack attract avoid awake awar d away amount attendBballoon bamboo because become before beginbehave behind beside believe below besides betweenbeyond Brazil beliefCcartoon collect compare compete complete complainconnect control correct createDdecide disturb divide degree depend describe designdessert destroy direct discuss disease dislikeEeffect enjoy enough elect escape event exam ex cept exchange excite excuse expect explain explore expressFGH forget guitar giraffe herself himself hotelIJMNidea improve include increase instead invent invite itself July Japan Korea machine mistake museum myselfOP obey o’clockoneself percent perhaps police polite pollute prefer p repare prevent protect provide pronounceRreceive reduce refuse regard regret relax reuse repair repeat reply report researchresult return reviewSTsucceed success suggest suppose surprisethemselves throughout today translate tonight towardUVWY unfair until upon upset without yourself yourselves重要二重音:dessert,reduce,attract,explain,suppose,machine,design,receive,trandlate,destroy ,material,immediately,succeed,success,mistake,consider,attention,agreement,prot ect,forgive,toward,require,already,material,musician,award,cartoon,explore,expr ess,include,afford,effect,museum,prepare,collect,pollution,imagine,repeat,compa re,example,regard,pollute,decide,beside,escape,require,advantage,degree,compete ,develop,examine,protect,society,regret,achieve,重要一重音:realize,maybe,nearby,progress,wonderful,interest,interesting,interested,mention ,temperature,excellent,dentist,female,promise,Italy,friendship,recently,wonder, special,purpose,perfect,silent,energy,almost,concert,expert.。
初中英语 基础知识学考必备 知识点3 重音
知识点3 重音1.单词的重音英语单词由于音节的数量不一,就出现了读起来有轻有重的现象。
一般地,每个单词都有一个音节是重读的,称重读音节;其余的音节不重读,称非重读音节。
但有的多音节词,除了一个重读音节之外,还有一个次重读音节。
(1)单音节词均重读。
例:beg[beg],put[put](2)双音节词的重读规律○1.双音节动词倾向于第二个音节重读。
例如:absorb(吸收),behave(举止),forget(忘记),receive(接收)。
○2.动词以外的双音节词,倾向于第一个音节重读。
例如:custom(n.习惯),distant(adj.遥远的),second(num.第二),many(pron.许多),often(adv.经常),into(prep.进入),after(conj.在……之后)。
○3.某些单词既可以作动词,又可以作名词或形容词。
作动词时,第二个音节重读;作名词或形容词时,第一个音节重读。
这反映出两种倾向的明显对比。
例如:-rekord作动词“记录”解时读[ri′k:d],作名词“记录”解时读[-rekd;present作动词“赠送”解时读[prizent],作名词“礼物”解时读[′preznt];absent作动词“缺席”解时读[b′sent],作形容词“缺席的”解时读[′ bsnt]。
(3)多音节词的重读规律多音节词的重读规律比较复杂,变化很多。
本文的读者设定为中学生或中学老师,而中学阶段涉及到的多音节词有限。
因此,在此只作简单陈述,以缩减篇幅。
○1多音节词的重读倾向多音节词一般倾向于倒数第三个音节重读。
例如:①三音节词bicycle(自行车),chemistry(化学);②四音节词machinery(机器总称),economy(经济),geography(地理学);③五个音节及以上词responsibility(责任感),similarity(类似)。
2.句子的重音句子的重读在句子中,只有能表达实际意义的词才受重音,即实词受重音。
九年级英语单词表:Unit2
九年级英语单词表:Unit2引导语:初中阶段的学生如果要想提高英语水平,并能通过相应的,就必须进扩大词汇量。
以下是YJBYS的店铺为大家整理的九年级表:Unit 2。
希望对大家的学习能有所帮助!used to过去经常;以前常常airplane/'εəplein/n. 飞机terrify/'terifai/vt. 使恐惧;使害怕be terrified of非常害怕;极度恐惧的go to sleep入睡on/ɔn/adj.开着的;接通的;工作着的insect/'insekt/n.昆虫candy/kændi/n. 糖果chew/tʃu:/vt. 咀嚼gum/ɡʌm/n. 口香糖chat/tʃæt/v. 聊天;闲谈daily/'deili/a. 日常的;每日的comic/'kɔmik/n.连环漫画;连环漫画杂志& adj. 喜剧的;连环画的death/deθ/n. 死,死亡cause/kɔ:z/v.造成;使发生himself/him'self/pron. 他自己,他本身patient/'peiʃənt/adj.有耐心的;忍耐的in the end最后,终于make a decision做决定;下决心head teacher校长to one's surprise令某人惊奇的是……exactly/iɡ'zæktli/adv. 正;恰恰even though即使,纵然;尽管no longer不再;已不take pride in对…感到自豪attention/ə'tenʃn/n. 注意;专心;留心pay attention to对……注意;留心give up放弃waste/weist/vt. 浪费not...any more 不再、已不Murray ['mʌri; 'mə:-] 默里。
常见英语字母组合与单词重音大全
英语字母组合与单词重音1.重音落在末音节的字母组合①以-ee结尾,读音为/i:/的词汇:employee guarantee②以-act结尾,读音为/ ?kt/的词汇,多为动词:contact contract exact enact interact③-air,-aire或-are结尾,读音为/ ε/的词汇:affair millionaire aware prepare④以-ade结尾,读音为/eid/的词汇:arcade brigade escalade(exception:decade)⑤以-ane结尾,读音为/ein/的词汇:inane insane profane humane⑥以-ceive结尾,读音为/si:v/的动词:perceive receive⑦以-duce结尾,读音为/ dju:s /的词汇:deduce induce introduce reduce reproduce⑧以-ease结尾,读音为/ i:s /或/ i:z /的词汇:decease decrease disease increase release surcease⑨以-een结尾,读音为/i:n/的名词:canteen preteen thirteen⑩以-eer结尾,读音为/ i /的名词:engineer(11)以-ect结尾,读音为/ekt/的动词:affect collect defect direct detect correctconnect disinfect eject elect(12)以-ede结尾,读音为/i:d/的动词:accede concede precede recede supercede(13)以-end结尾,读音为/end/的动词:attend amend commend comprehend contend defend depend extend intend reprehend subtend (14)以-el结尾,读音为/el/的词汇:compel impel Nobel propel rebel(v.)(15)以-ert结尾,读音为/ t 的词汇:assert concert convert desert(16)以-ese结尾,读/ i:s /或/ i:z /的词汇:Chinese Japanese sudanese vietnamese(17)以-clude结尾,读音为/klu:d/的动词:conclude exclude include occludepreclude seclude(18)以-esce结尾,读音为/es/的词汇:coalesce deliquesce effloresce recrudesce(v接合) (vi溶解) (vi开花/风化) (vi复发)(19)以-ess结尾,读音为/es/的动词:compress confess depress expressimpress profess suppress transgress若不是动词,以-ess结尾,的词汇之重音位置不固定:'progress 'congress pro'cess un'less(20)以-est结尾,读音为/est/的动词:congest contest digestinfest protest suggest(21)以-ette结尾,读音为/et/的词汇:cassette cigarette grisette(22)以-form结尾,读音为/f : m/的动词:conform perform reform transform(但uniform是名词)(23)以-ict结尾,读音为/ikt/的动词:afflict conflict constrictcontradict inflict predict(24)以-ide结尾,读音为/aid/的词汇:aside astride beside confidedivide provide reside subside(25)以-ign结尾,读音为/ain/的动词:assign condign design consign resign(26)以-ire结尾,读音为/ai /的动词:expire desire inquireinspire require respire(27)以-lapse结尾,读音为/ l ? ps/的词汇:collapse prolapse relapse(28)以-mit结尾,读音为/mit/的词汇:admit commit demit emit intermit omitpermit pretermit remit submit transmit(若是名词,重音落在首音节,如:'limit 'summit 'vomit)(29)以-ort结尾,读音为/ : t/的动词:disport distort escort export importreport retort support transport(若是名词,重音多落在首音节:escort export import bistort purport等。
重音第二节的单词七年级下
重音第二节的单词七年级下
1.eraser n. 橡皮檫,橡皮
2.activity n. 活动,热闹(复数 activities)
3.pajamas n. 睡衣,睡裤
4.afraid adj.害怕的;担心的;(害怕后果而)不愿意的,勉强的;遗憾的
5.exciting adj. 令人兴奋的,令人激动的;惊险刺激的(尤指无法预知下一步将发生什么)v. 使兴奋,使激动;激发,引起(excite 的现在分词形式)
6.enough adj. 充足的,足够的
7.become v. 变得,变成,成为;适合,使显得漂亮
8.mistake n. 错误,过失
9.America n.美国
10.because conj. (说明原因)因为,由于;(作出解释)因为
11.guitar n. 吉他,六弦琴
12.prefer v. 更喜爱,宁可
13.traditional adj. 传统的;根据传统而制造(或使用)的;因袭的,守旧的
14.agree v. 同意,赞成;答应,接受
15.report n. 报告,汇报;新闻报道;官方文件
16.result n. 结果,后果;(比赛或选举的)结果
17.American n. 美国人,美洲人;美国英语。
哈尔滨中考英语所有第二音节重读的单词
哈尔滨中考英语所有第二音节重读的单词1 初一(上)1. Chinese n. 中国人;中文2. computer n. 电脑;计算机3. piano n. 钢琴4. delicious adj.美味的5. before prep.在……之前6. together adv. 在一起7. begin v. 开始8. asleep adj. 睡着,睡熟9. forget v. 忘记10. review v. 复习;回顾11. o’clock n. 点钟12. beside prep.在旁边13. hotel n. 旅馆14. vacation n. 假期15. about prep.关于……16. above prep. 在……上方17. balloon n. 气球18. spaghetti n. 意大利面条19. idea n. 构思;思想;主意20. event n. 比赛项目21. enjoy v. 从……获得乐趣22. explain v.解释;讲解初一(下)1. eraser n.橡皮2. activity n. 活动3. pajamas n. 睡衣4. afraid adj.害怕,担心5. exciting adj. 使人激动的6. enough adj. 足够的7. become v.变为,成为8. giraffe n. 长颈鹿9. mistake n.错误,误解10. America n.美洲;美国11. because conj. 因为12. guitar n. 吉他13. prefer v.更喜欢4. traditional adj. 传统的15. agree v. 同意,赞成16. report n. 报告17. result n. 结果,效果18. American adj. & n. 美国的,美国人初二(上)1. umbrella n. 伞2. until prep. 直到(某一时刻)3. degree n. 度;度数4. report n. 报告;报导5. across adv. & prep. 从一边到另一边6. away adv. 离开;在或向某距离处7. tornado n. 龙卷风;旋风8. traditional adj. 传统的9. without prep. 无;没10. September n. 九月11. already adv. 已经;早已12. surprising adj. 令人吃惊的13. remember v. 记着;记住14. afraid adj. 害怕15. around prep. & adv. 在……周围16. toward prep. 向;朝17. tomato n. 西红柿18. until conj. 直到……时19. believe v. 相信;信任20. dessert n. (饭后的)甜食21. potato n. 马铃薯22. Italian adj. 意大利的23. instead adv. 代替24. unhealthy adj. 不健康的25. exciting adj. 令人激动的26. because conj. 因为27. become v. 变为;成为28. dislike v. 不喜欢29. prefer v. 更喜欢0. relax v. 放松;轻松初二(下)1. guitar n. 吉他2. mistake n. 错误3. example n. 例子4. allow v. 允许,承认5. without prep. 缺乏;没有6. repeat v. 重复,反复7. suggestion n. 建议8. arrive v. 到达9. reply v. 回复,回答10. expensive adj. 昂贵的;费用大的11.museum n. 博物馆12. appreciate n. 感激;赏识13.direction n. 方向,指导14. unfortunately adv. 不幸地15. position n. 位置,职位16. however conj. 然而,可是17. along prep. 顺着,沿着18. tonight n. 今晚,今夜19. apartment n. 公寓(美)20. correct adj. 正确的21. depend v. 依赖,依靠初三(上)1. confused adj. 困惑的,烦恼的2. embarrassed adj. 难堪的,尴尬的3. arrive v. 到达,抵达4. describe v. 描写,记述,形容5. however adv.& conj. 无论如何;然而6. correctly adv. 恰当地,正确地7.admire v.赞美,钦佩,羡慕8. ability n. 能力,才干9. succeed v.取得成功10. magician n. 魔术师,术士11. imagine v. 想像,设想12. admit v. 容许,承认13. material n.材料,原料,素材14. unhappy adj.不幸的,不快乐的15. museum n.博物馆16. machine n. 机器,机械17. invent v.发明,创造18. ago adv.以前,以往19. photographer n.摄影师20. invention n.发明,创造21. inventor n.发明家22. receive v. 收到,接收23. enough adj.& adv.足够的,充足的;足够地,充分地24. amount n. & v. 数量,总计25. considerate adj. 考虑周到的26. improve v. 改善,改进27. control v. 控制,支配,操纵28. pollution n. 污染,玷污29. specific adj. 特殊的,明确的30. important adj. 重要的,重大的31. participate v. 参与32. reuse v. 再使用33. recycling n. 回收,回收利用34. recyclev. 回收,再造35. reduce v. 减少,缩小36. decrease v. 减少37. increase v.&n. 增加,增大,提高38. effect n. 效果,作用,影响39. significant adj. 有意义的,重要的40. environment n. 环境,外界初三(下)1. magician n. 魔术师,术士2. amazing adj. 令人惊异的3. applaud v. 拍手喝彩,赞赏4. assistant n. 助手,助教5. assistance n. 协助,援助,补助6. amazement n. 惊愕,惊异7. award n. 奖,奖赏,奖金,奖励8. Olympics n. 奥林匹克运动会9. upset adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的10. appear v. 出现,看来11. decide v. 决定,判决12. untie v. 解开,松开13. compete v. 比赛,竞争14. desire v.& n. 愿望,期望15. indeed adv. 真正地,(加强语气)确实16. impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的,感人的17. exhausting adj. 使耗尽的,令人疲乏不堪的18. exhausted adj. 耗尽的,疲惫的19. encouraging adj. 令人鼓舞的,振奋人心的20. amazed adj. 吃惊的,惊奇的21. librarian n. 图书馆员,图书管理员22. expect v. 期望,要求23. suggest v. 推荐,建议,提议24. continue v. 继续,连续25. adventure n. 冒险,冒险的经历26. explore v. 探险,勘察,考察(某地区)27. return v. 回来,返回,归还28. another adj.&pron 另外的,另一个29. design v. 设计,计划,谋划30.designer n. 设计师,设计者31 . explorer n. 探险家,探测者,探测器32. October n. 十月初四(上)1. compassion n. 同情2. announcement n. 通告;宣告3. intention n. 意图;目的4. refuse v. 拒绝;谢绝5. obey v. 服从;顺从6. communicate v. 沟通;通信7. repay v. 偿还;报答8. collection n. 收藏;收藏品9. dishonest adj. 不诚实的;不正直的10. reward v. & n. 酬谢;酬劳;报答11. attention n. 注意;专心12. campaign n. 竞选运动;活动13. election n. 选举;当选;选举权14. elect v. 选举;推选;选择15. announce v. 宣布;宣告16. realistic adj. 现实(主义)的17. emotion n. 情绪;情感18. attend v. 出席;参加19. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不安的20. regard n. 致意;问候21. enclosed adj. 被附上的22. sincerely adv. 真诚地23. develop v. 开发;研制;发育24. release v. 释放;解放25. connect v. 连接;关联26. inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的27. gymnastics n. 体操28. professional adj. 专业的;职业的29. regret v. 为……感到后悔30. departure n. 启程;出发;离开31. Alaska n. 阿拉斯加(美国州名)32. united adj. 联合的;团结的33. escape v. 逃脱;逃避34. immediately adv. 立即;马上35. cooperate v. 合作;协作36. involve v. 卷入;介入37. appointment n. 约会;指定38. biography n. 传记39. demand v. 迫切)要求;(急切)需求;请求40. debate v . 争论;辩论41. relationship n. 关系;关联42. extremely adv. 极端地;非常地43. exclaim v. 呼喊;惊叫44. donate v. 捐赠;赠予45. disease n. 疾病;弊病46. destroy v. 破坏;毁坏;摧毁47. religion n. 宗教;信仰48. belief n. 信任;信仰49. establish v. 成立;建立;设立50. Geneva n. 日内瓦51. affected adj. 受影响的;受侵袭的52. disaster n. 灾难;天灾;灾祸53. relief n. (灾难)救济;(痛苦)减轻;(债务)免除、54. community n. 社区;社团;公众55. fulfill v. 履行;实现;完成56. routine n 惯例;常规57. directory n. 通讯录,号码薄58. psychologist n. 心理学家59. psychology n. 心理学;心理60. depression n. 沮丧;消沉61. research n. & v. 研究;调查62. vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量;词表63. direct v. 导演;指挥64. Titanic n. 电影《泰坦尼克号》65. princess n. 公主初四(下)1. reflect v. 反射;反映2. admire v. 赞赏;欣赏3. romance n. 浪漫作品(小说,电影)4. afford v. 负担得起;提供;给予5. attack v. 攻击;抨击6. pretend v. 扮演;模仿;假扮7. creative adj. 创造性的;有想象力的8. inquire v. 询问;问明;查究9. inform v. 通知;告诉;告知10. review n. 评论11. response n. 回答;响应;凡响12. detective n. 侦探13. apologize v. 道歉;辩解14. besides adv.此外15. repair v. 修理;修补;补救16. invisible adj.看不见的;无形的17. fantastic adj.奇异的;美妙的18. gigantic adj.巨人般的;巨大的19. historic adj. 有历史影响的;历史上著名的20. polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的;文雅的21. expression n.表达;措辞;表情22. tuition n. 学费;指导;教导23. uncertain adj.不确定的;未决定的24. solution n. 解决办法(方案)25. accompany v. 陪伴;陪同26. prescribe v. 开处方;开药27. prescription n. 处方;药方28. career n.事业;生涯;经历29. inspire v.鼓励;激励30. Columbus n.哥伦布31. convenient adj. 便利的;方便的32. determined adj. 有决心的;意志坚定的33. discussion n. 讨论;谈论34. attract v. 吸引;引起兴趣35. retire v.退休;退职36. employer n. 雇主;老板37. uneven adj. 不平坦的;不平衡的38. ashamed adj. 惭愧的;羞愧的39. embarrassed adj. 难看的;尴尬的40. behavior n.举止;行为41. behave v. 表现;行为;举止42. resign n. & v. 辞去职务43. assignment n.(分配的)任务;作业44. complaint n.投诉;申诉45. complain v. 投诉;申诉;抱怨46. receipt n. 收条;收据47. exchange v. 调换;兑换48. considerate adj.体谅他人的;考虑周到的49. oasis n.绿洲;避风港50. postpone v.使(事件、行动等)延期;推迟51. deny v.否认,否定。
八年级下册英语二重单词
housework [haswk] n.家务劳动hardly [hɑdli] adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚ever [ev(r)] adv.曾经;在任何时候once [wns] adv.一次;曾经twice [twas] adv.两倍;两次Internet [ntnet] n.因特网program [prɡrm] n.节目;程序;课程;节目单full [fl] adj.满的;充满的;完全的.swing [sw] n.摇摆;秋千v.摇摆;旋转maybe [mebi] adv.或许;也许;可能swing dance摇摆舞least [list] adj.最小的;最少的at least至少hardly ever很少;几乎从不;难得junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物coffee [kfi] n.咖啡;咖啡色health [helθ] n.健康;人的身体或精神状态result [rzlt] .结果;后果percent [psent] adj.百分之...的online [nlan] adj.在线的adv.在线地television [telvn] n.电视机;电视节目although [l] conj.虽然;尽管;然而;可是through [θru] prep.穿过;凭借;一直到body [bdi] n.身体mind [mand] .头脑;想法;意见;心思such [st] adj.这样的;如此的together [tɡe(r)] adv.共同;一起die [da] v.死;枯竭;消失writer [rat(r)] n.作者;作家dentist [dentst] n.牙科医生magazine [mɡzin] n.杂志however [haev(r)] adv.然而;无论如何;不管多么than [n] conj.比almost [lmst] adv.几乎;差不多none [nn] pron.没有人;没有任何东西,毫无less [les] adj.更少的;较少的point [pnt] n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数such as例如;诸如junk food n.垃圾食品;无营养食品more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常less than不到;少于。
英语双音节词的重读规律
双音节词的重读规律(一)双音节词重读的一般倾向1.双音节动词倾向于第二个音节重读。
例如:absorb(吸收),forget(忘记),receive(接收)。
2.动词以外的双音节词,倾向于第一个音节重读。
例如:custom(n.习惯),second,many,often,into,(prep.进入)。
名词、形容词、副词的后缀,大都是非重读的,如:-er,-or,-ess,-ism-tion-sion,-ssion-ment-ship-hood-age-ure-dom-ey-ance-our-ent-ace-ow-ic(s)等名词后缀;-less-ish-ive-ous-able-ible-ic-some-like-en-ed-al-ant,-ful-ing-ty-ly等形容词后缀。
-ly-ward(s),-wise等副词后缀。
这也进一步加重了这类词第一个音节重读的倾向。
仅举几例说明。
名词:actor(演员),nation(国家);形容词:useful(有用的),dirty(脏的);副词:really(真地);数词:twenty(二十)。
3.某些单词既可以作动词,又可以作名词或形容词。
作动词时,第二个音节重读;作名词或形容词时,第一个音节重读。
这反映出两种倾向的明显对比。
例如:-present(二)影响双音节词重读倾向的构词因素上述双音节动词倾向于第二个音节重读,而其他类的双音节词倾向于第一个音节重读,但这并不意味着所有的双音节词都是如此。
据统计,90%的双音节动词都符合第二个音节重读倾向,而约60%的非动词双音节词符合第一个音节重读倾向。
双音节词的重读还要受到单词结构的影响。
1.词缀的影响①带有-en-er-,-ish,-le,-y,-ow等非重读后缀的动词,第二个音节不重读,第一个音节重读。
例如:happen(发生),open(打开),finish(结束),struggle(奋斗),carry(携带),swallow(吞咽),borrow(借来)。