人教版新目标八年级英语下册期末复习提纲
人教版八年级下册英语知识点归纳总结
千里之行，始于足下。
人教版八年级下册英语知识点归纳总结八年级下册英语知识点归纳总结：1. 时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等。
2. 名词：包括可数名词和不可数名词的用法，以及名词的复数形式的构成规则。
3. 代词：包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词的用法及其形式变化。
4. 冠词：包括定冠词和不定冠词的用法及其形式变化。
5. 数词：包括基数词、序数词、分数词的用法。
6. 动词：包括动词的基本用法、不同类型动词的变化规则、动词时态和语态的变化等。
7. 形容词和副词：包括形容词和副词的基本用法、比较级和最高级的构成规则等。
8. 介词：包括介词的基本用法、常用的介词短语等。
9. 连词：包括并列连词、从属连词的用法及其区别。
10. 状语从句和定语从句：包括状语从句和定语从句的引导词、结构和用法。
11. 感叹句和祈使句：包括感叹句和祈使句的基本用法和句型结构。
12. 时态和语态的混合运用：包括时态和语态的混合运用，以及在不同句子结构中的变化。
13. 直接引语和间接引语：包括直接引语和间接引语的转换和用法。
14. 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句：包括一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的句型结构和用法。
15. 简单句和复合句的转换：包括把简单句转换为复合句，以及复合句的主从句关系和连接词的运用。
16. 非谓语动词的用法：包括动名词、不定式和分词的用法。
第1页/共2页锲而不舍，金石可镂。
17. 阅读理解技巧：包括提取关键信息、推理判断以及对文章的主旨和细节的理解。
以上是八年级下册英语的主要知识点归纳总结，希望对你有帮助。
期末知识点复习课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册
• 不定式 • learn to do sth 学会做某事 • encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 • tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事 • tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 • invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 • invite sb not to do sth 邀请某人不做某事 • decide to do sth 决定做某事 • decide not to do sth 决定不做某事 • have to 必须don’t have to 不必 • try to do sth 尽力做某事 • try not to do sth 尽力不做某事
• so/such:如此…… • 用法如下： • such+名词短语 • so +形容词 • so many/much/few/little
• 一点儿 • a little 一点儿（修饰不可数名词和形容词） • a bit 一点儿（后接形容词） •
•
• put • put out 熄灭 • put on 穿上 • put off 下车 • put up 挂起、张贴 • put down 放下
八年级下英语——知识点复习
• keep • keep sth+adj(形容词) 使某物保持……状态 • keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事 • keep on doing sth 继续做某事 • keep sth for +时间段：借/保存某物（多长时
间） • keep fit/healthy 保持健康
• either…or…或者……或者……,连接两个主语时，谓 语动词在数的方面与or后面的主语保持一致。
人教版八年级下册英语知识点归纳总结
人教版八年级下册英语知识点归纳总结以下是八年级下册英语的知识点归纳总结：一、重点短语1. 擅长于……2. 为……做准备3. 当然4. 与……做同样的事情5. 享受做……的乐趣6. 对……感到兴奋7. 很遗憾8. 以……的速度9. 在某人的业余时间10. 在……岁时二、重点句型1. It is + 形容词 + to do sth.2. It takes sb. some time to do sth.3. sb. spends some time/money on sth.4. How do you find sth.?5. What do you think of sth.?6. Why don’t you do sth.?7. What would you like to do?8. What’s the meaning of the word/phrase?9. Please + 动词原形，表示请求。
10. If引导的条件状语从句。
三、重点语法1. 现在完成时态：have/has + 过去分词，常与already, ever, just等副词连用。
2. 现在进行时态：be + 动词现在分词，表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
3. 情态动词：can, may, must等，表示推测、可能性或必要性等。
4. 频率副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never等，表示动作发生的频率。
5. 连词：and, but, or, so等，表示句子之间的逻辑关系。
6. 介词：in, on, at等，表示时间、地点等。
7. 形容词的比较级和最高级。
8. 疑问词+to do sth.作宾语。
9. 不定代词somebody, something等。
10. 动词不定式的基本形式和用法。
11. 疑问句和否定句的构成。
12. 祈使句的构成。
13. 并列句的构成。
初中英语 人教版八年级下册期末总复习(讲练+习题含答案,共104张PPT)
3. I think there will be more / less pollution. 我认为将会有更多/更少的污染。
fewer与less及more表数量的用法。
（3）many“许多”，修饰可数名词。 much“许多”，修饰不可数名词。
many / much比较级、最高级为不规则变化：many / much－more－most
“a few”表示“一些”+可数名词
例：a few days ago, for a few weeks, He has few friends here. There will be fewer trees.
3. I think there will be more / less pollution. 我认为将会有更多/更少的污染。
He went home after two days. 他两天后回家了。 Three years later，she had a baby. 三年后，她生了一个婴儿。
fall in love with 爱上… fall in love with a girl 爱上一个女孩 fall in love with a country 爱上一个国家
例：I have many magazines. She has more magazines. But he has the most. There will be more people on the earth in future. More and more students start to exercise more every day to keep fit.
典例展示 2.About Pollution
Tina: There is much pollution around us.
期末复习人教版英语八年级下册
八下英语作文专项清单Unit 1 what’s the matter?【话题概述】本单元以“健康与急救”为话题,围绕这一话题谈论生活中存在的健康问题或意外事件,并给出合理建议。
写作时,学生应该学会用“have a/an/the＋表示疾病的名词(短语)”来描述健康问题,用should或shouldn’t来提建议。
范文①：健康的身体是中学生有效学习的保证。
但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。
请根据下面的提示内容,以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：1.坚持锻炼；2.健康饮食；3.合理上网；4.保证充足的睡眠；5.保持愉快的心情。
要求：1.词数不少于80 词；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
How to Keep HealthyIt’s important for us to keep healthy. As middle school students,we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here is some advice.First,we should do exercise at least one hour a day,such as running and walking. Second,have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third,we shouldn’t spend too much time going online. It is bad for our eyes and study. Fourth,go to bed early and don’t stay up too late,because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally,be happy as possible as we can. Learn to smile at ourselves at any time.If we do so,I believe we can keep healthy.范文②：你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏,现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、背部酸痛,并且睡不好觉。
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
千里之行，始于足下。
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
人教版八年级英语下册的各知识点归纳总结如下：
1. 职业和家庭：学习如何描述职业、谈论家庭成员和家庭活动，如询问职业、描述人物、说明工作地点等。
2. 爱好和兴趣：学习如何描述爱好和兴趣，如谈论体育运动、音乐、电影、读书等。
3. 交通和旅行：学习如何描述交通工具、问路和旅行方面的话题，如描述公共交通工具、询问路线、购买车票等。
4. 环保与保护：学习如何描述环保和保护环境的行为，如讨论环境问题、讨论减少污染的方法、倡导保护野生动植物等。
5. 书信和便条：学习如何写书信和便条，如写自我介绍信、道歉信、邀请信等。
6. 教育和学习：学习如何描述学校和学习，如谈论学校设施、描述学习方法、讨论学业压力等。
7. 健康和饮食：学习如何描述健康和饮食，如谈论健康习惯、讨论饮食结构、询问健康问题等。
8. 动物和自然：学习如何描述动物和自然景观，如描述动物的特征、描述自然场景、讨论保护动物和自然的重要性等。
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锲而不舍，金石可镂。
9. 文化和传统：学习如何描述文化和传统活动，如讨论节日、描述传统习俗、谈论文化差异等。
10. 社会问题和解决方案：学习如何描述社会问题和提出解决方案，如谈论青少年问题、讨论解决社会问题的方法等。
以上是人教版八年级英语下册的各知识点的归纳总结，供您参考。
人教版八年级英语下册期末作文复习
公众健康日(7月7日)，旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。
随着生活水平的提高，人们越来越重视自身健康。
请以“How to”为题,用英语写一篇短文,从心理(mental health)和生理两个方面谈谈你是如何保持健康的。
Unit 1 How to Keep Healthy①It's important for us to keep healthy.As a middle school student,we should have a healthy lifestyle.Here is some advice.First,we should do exercise at least one hour a day，such ，have a healthy diet.Eat ，we shouldn't spend too much time going online.It is bad for/It is harmful to our eyes and study.Fourth,go to bed early and don't stay up toolate,because enough sleep is good for our health.Finally,be happy as possible as we can.Learn to smile at ourselves at any time.If we do so,I believe we can keep healthy.How to live a healthy and happy life②With the improvement of living condition,we should care more about our health.Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life?Firstly,we should keep our bodies healthy.Not only do we need to eat healthy food,but also we need to exercise in a proper way every day.Secondly,mental health is also very important.We need to love our life.We need to get along well with others as well.I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind,and then we can have a healthy and happy life every day.Unit 2 Helping Others Makes Me Happy①As an old saying goes, “Helping others is the source of happiness.” It may bring us a lot of joy indeed .Last week, our school visited the old people's home.We did some cleaning and cleaned the rooms there.After that we had many activities，such as singing，dancing，telling stories and chatting to cheer up the old.We also gave some presents to the old.I hope all of us can take an active part in helping others.Through the meaningful activities we can learn to care for others and spread our love to other.②Doing a Good Thing Made Me Happy’s very st winter,he got ill.He had to go to hospital once a week.He took lots of medicine.I hoped he would be as strong as me.So every weekend,I asked him to practice playing basketball with me.I taught him how to play it.Now he is much stronger and healthier.I feel very happy to have done a good thing for my friend.I also realize a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart!Unit 3 Being a volunteer is great!①I am a middle school student. I like to help other people and I think being a volunteer is great!At school, I’m a member of the school volunteer program . So I often do some volunteer jobs in my free time. I love singing and reading, I often go to the oldpeople's home and sing for the old people to cheer them up on weekends. Every Friday afternoon, I go to a primary school to help young children learn to read. Being a volunteer is great because we can help others and do the things we like at the same time.So if you like helping others, become a volunteer today!My Opinions on Volunteering②Hello, I'm Tom. I think volunteering is a good way to help others.In my opinion, volunteering is a meaningful and important activity.First, volunteering helps us to understand each other. We can learn to care for others and how to help them. Second, volunteering can help us to build relationships with others. We can meet new people and make new friends. Finally, if everyone helps a lot, the world will be more colorful.How about you? Can you tell me your opinions on volunteering?父母工作繁忙，我们作为一名家庭成员，应该学会分担家务。
人教版英语八年级下册期末语法要点总结复习(unit1-10))
八年级上册复习指南注意事项1.发下试卷先看听力，图片题写好对应的英文单词，其他听力选择题把特殊疑问词圈出来，写好中文，做到心中有数。
听填信息题目先认真读题，猜测答案。
注意大小写。
1）A instead of B 用A代替B2）prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A3）如果回答“no”,那么前面听到答案就不对，要仔细听后面的。
4）时间：half past …几点过三十分 a quarter to…几点差十五分5）星期一到星期日Monday , Tuesday ,Wednesday, Thursday,Friday, Saturday, Sunday6）一月到十二月January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December 7）疑问词含义what 什么，where 在哪里，how 怎么样who 谁when 什么时候二、必考点1.冠词：a university 一所大学an umbrella 一把雨伞an actor 一个演员an astronaut 一个宇航员an hour 一小时play the +乐器play the violinplay +球类/棋类名词play basketball/chess2.复合不定代词包括：something某事anything某事，任何事，nothing没有什么somewhere某地，anywhere某地，任何地方，somebody某人，anybody某人，任何人。
①复合不定代词+形容词/副词something special②Some-类型词用于肯定句和委婉语气的疑问句（如：以could/would/may/can…?开头的疑问句。
) any-类型的词用于否定句和疑问句③复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数。
Everyone is here.3. 感叹句做题方法：（1.）去主谓（2.）看剩余部分的最后一个单词，名用what,形用how（3.）若为可数名词单数，再what 后面再加a/an窍门：（1）看到主语里面有“the” 通常选“how”（2）去主谓，剩一个单词，通常用how ,剩两个或以上单词则通常用what.(仅限C组用此方法）4.If（如果）引导的条件状语从句（主将从现）If+主语+一般现在时，主语+一般将来时主语+一般将来时If+主语+一般现在时注意：在think,know,wonder后面的if 通常意思为“是否”，通常考一般将来时。
人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)
人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)八年级下册英语知识点Unit 1 What’s the matter?【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you? = What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
八年级下册英语人教版期末单元基础知识点复习unit 1
英语新目标八年级下Unit 1 what’s the matter? 单元基础知识复习一、根据汉语提示，写出相应的单词1．问题；事情________2. 胃痛；腹痛________________3．咽喉；喉咙________4. 发烧________5．躺；平躺________6. 放松；休息________7．咳嗽____________8. 刀________9．牙痛___________10. 头痛___________11．间歇；休息________12．(使)疼痛；受伤________13．乘客；旅客______________14．问题；苦恼________15．击；打________16．她自己___________17．生病的；有病的________18．我们自己___________19．登山者；攀登者___________20．危险；风险；冒险________21．情况；状况___________22．血________23．意思是；打算；意欲________24．重要性；重要______________25．决定；抉择___________26．限制；约束；管理___________27．勇气；意志________28．死；死亡________二、单元语法情态动词shouldshould属情态动词, 后接动词原形, 没有人称和数的变化。
用于提出建议劝告别人。
should的否定形式为should not, 通常缩写为shouldn’t。
1. — Tom, I have a toothache. 汤姆, 我牙痛。
— You should see a dentist. 你应当去看牙医。
2. — I’m not feeling well these days. I have bad cough. 这些天我身体不适, 老是咳嗽。
— You shouldn’t smoke so much, I think. 我认为你不该抽这么多烟。
新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册课文复习全套资料
新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册课文复习全套资料Unit 1 Making a difference- Lesson 1 We need to protect animals- Lesson 2 I must ask him to give up smoking- Lesson 3 Ann’s decision- Lesson 4 Making a differenceUnit 2 It’s a mystery- Lesson 1 Everything is made of atoms- Lesson 2 What’s the matter?- Lesson 3 Detective stories- Lesson 4 The mystery of the human brainUnit 3 Travel journal- Lesson 1 A trip to Australia- Lesson 2 Beijing is bigger than London- Lesson 3 A trip to Mount Tai- Lesson 4 A river tripUnit 4 Music- Lesson 1 Sounds of music- Lesson 2 We’re trying to find a boy band- Lesson 3 A famous orchestra- Lesson 4 Music in our heartsUnit 5 Amazing stories- Lesson 1 A greener future- Lesson 2 I used to be afraid of the dark- Lesson 3 Pygmalion- Lesson 4 Amazing sports storiesUnit 6 Films and TV programmes- Lesson 1 TV programmes- Lesson 2 What’s on?- Lesson 3 Jurassic Park- Lesson 4 Harry Potter and the Philosopher's StoneUnit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes- Lesson 1 Children should be allowed to grow up freely- Lesson 2 Uniforms or casual clothes?- Lesson 3 Different styles- Lesson 4 Fashion and societyUnit 8 Helping others- Lesson 1 Offering help- Lesson 2 First aid- Lesson 3 Volunteers- Lesson 4 A charity show这份全套资料包含了新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册的每个单元以及它们各自包含的四节课。
最新人教版英语八年级下册期末复习各单元知识点总复习
最新⼈教版英语⼋年级下册期末复习各单元知识点总复习Unit 1 What’s the matter?⼀、重点短语1. have a (high) fever 发(⾼)烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache ⽛疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝⾜够的⽔6. have a (bad)cold （重）感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a very sore throat 喉咙⾮常痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看⽛医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光⽚14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 伤⼝上敷药cut oneself 割伤某⼈⾃⼰16. feel very hot 感到很热have a headache 患头疼17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的⽅式take breaks 休息20. go to a doctor 看医⽣save an old man 拯救⼀位⽼⼈21. go along 沿着……22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help ⼤声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有⼼脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救⽣命hit an old man 撞了⼀位⽼⼈31. get into trouble 造成⿇烦32. right away ⽴刻；马上33. Because of+n.\pron. 由于…34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤fall down 摔倒36. put a bandage on sth. ⽤绷带包扎37. run it under water 在⽔流下冲洗38. feel sick 感到恶⼼39. have a nosebleed 流⿐⾎40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰hurt his back 伤到了后背rest for a few days 休息⼏天get hit on the head 头部挨打42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难get hit by a ball 被球击get sunburned 晒伤43. mountain climbing 登⼭运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险45. run out (of) ⽤完;⽤46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以⾄于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境⼬lose one’s life 丧命cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂bandage himself 给他⾃⼰包扎50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定the importance of making decision做决定的重要性52. take risks 冒险go mountain climbing 去爬⼭53. give up 放弃have a serious accident 遇到严重的意外54. talk about health problems谈论健康问题55. give advice 提建议⼆、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter(with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I have a stomachache. 我肚⼦疼。
新目标八年级英语下册知识点全归纳人教版
八年级（下）英语知识讲解（人教）每单元均有重要的字、词的辨析及重要语句的分析与用法指导；有课文中的难重点分析与讲解；有针对性的训练及同步检测题，并且附有详细的解答。
目录1 Unit 1 Will people have robots?2 Unit 2 What should I do?3 Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?4 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.5 Unit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!6 Review of units 1-37 Review of units 4-58 八年级下学期期中复习（一）9 改错小练10 八年级下学期期中复习（二）11 八年级期中考试模拟题12 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?13 Unit 7Would you mind turning down the music?14 Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?15 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?16 Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?17 介词复习18 Review of units 6-819 Review of units 9-1020 八年级第二学期期末复习题21 八年级第二学期期末模拟试题22 How do you study for a test23 Unit2 I used to be afraid of the darkUnit 1Will people have robots?II. Grammar:·一般将来时·there will be ·few，a few，little，a little，much，many语法小结：一、一般将来时1．用be doing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。
人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点
人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点八年级英语下册复习知识1What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. arrive at 到达(小地方)arrive in到达(大地方)reach 到达get to 到达I arrived in Beijing last night. = I reached Beijing last night .= I got to Beijing last night .如果宾语是副词here, there, home, 要把at/in/to省略。
arrive here/there/homeget here/there/home2. in front of… 在… 的前面 (某一范围外的前面)in the front of … 在… 的前面(某一范围内的前面)There are some big trees in front of the classroom building. 在教室的前面有一些大树。
I like sitting in the front of the taxi. 我喜欢坐在出租车的前排位置。
3. take off(1)起飞When did the plane take off yesterday? 飞机什么时候起飞?(2)脱下(衣帽等)He took off his coat as soon as he went into the room. 他一进房间就脱掉了外套。
(3)取消They will take off the 5 am train . 他们取消了早上5点的火车。
4. get out (of ) … 从……离开/出去/下来A car stopped and a girl got out of it.但从汽车/火车/船/飞机/马匹上下来, 用get off…5. follow(1)跟随 I followed him up he hill. 我跟着他上了山.(2)沿着……前进 Follow this road until you get to the post office. 顺着这条路一直到邮局.(3)听懂，理解Could you speak more slowly? I can’t follow you. 你能说慢点吗?我听不懂。
新人教版初中八年级下册英语期末专题复习（词汇专项训练）
新⼈教版初中⼋年级下册英语期末专题复习（词汇专项训练）⼀、根据句意及⾸字母提⽰完成单词1. You can't get to the airport on time u you hurry up.(2017?贵港)2. The boys were e when they saw their basketball team win.3. They often b books from the library.4. It is reported that Beijing has a blind passengers to take the subway with their guide dogs.5. The scientist o all his money to the children's hospital.6. Paul didn't drive to the museum. I ，he rode his bike. (2018?贺州)7. Please r me that I should bring her a present for her birthday.8. The world's p is growing faster and faster. It has more than 7 billion.9. I e her to work hard and to try for the exam.10. It has been 20 years s I graduated from college.(2018?贺州)⼆、单项选择11. You should not eat ________ ice cream. It's not good for you.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too12. —The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.—________ the government，their living conditions have improved.(2018?宜昌)A. As forB. Thanks toC. As a result ofD. Thanks for13. Many social workers went there to help________ clean water andfood to local people.A. put outD. give out14. Though he is________ at home, he doesn't feel ________，for he hasmany things to do.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone；loneD. lone; lonely15. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you________ a life without it?A. understandB. imagineC. considerD. expect16. When you are swimming, ________ your ears. You can useearplugs(⽿塞) to stop water getting into your ears.A. take afterB. take part inC. take offD. take care of17. Mrs. Zhang is a famous actress. And she always speaks in a sweet________.A. musicB. noiseC. voiceD. song18. The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful，so every winter________tourists come here. (2018?龙东)A. two million ofB. millions ofC. million of19. If we travel abroad，we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. That'sbecause they ________guests with the best service to make them feel at home. (2017?哈尔滨) A. preview20. —It's too late. I ________ that I may meet bad persons.—Don't worry. It is safe here.A. fearB. hideC. decideD. collect⼀、⽤所给单词的适当形式填空1. The little girl is so smart. She can make a cake by ________(she) without help. (2017?云南)2. I once asked him if he had any ________(difficult) in keeping fivechildren in school.3. I need ________ (silent) when I am studying. (2018?徐州)4. We all admire him because of his ________(kind) to every student.5. You are ________(fair), Mum. Why do you only want me to do chores?6. All the students had a discussion on language and ________ (communicate).7. The young man told the ________(true) while the policeman was questioning him.8. The couple have lived a happy life since they got ________(marry) 30 years ago.9. In ________(west) countries, people go to church at weekends.10. The baby pandas often die of ________(ill). They are hard to lookafter.⼆、单项选择11. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ________.A. coughB. toothacheC. headacheD. fever12.Jimmy fixed up the old bikes and ________ to the poor.A. gave them awayB. gave it outC. gave out themD. gave up them13. The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A. lent14. My father is going to New York by air tomorrow. He'll ________ next month.A. relaxB. comeC. returnD. arrive15. —I'm going to a job interview. I feel a little ________.—Take it easy. Some soft music can help you relax.A. nervousB. comfortableC. excitedD. happy16. —Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.—I'm trying to________. It's really hard, you know.A. turn it onB. put it offC. give it upD. take it out17. Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing，such as traffic jams. (2017?济宁)A. set outB. check outC. work outD. give out18.—I think winter is a beautiful season，________ when it snows.—Me, too.A. luckilyB. especiallyC. probablyD. properly19. —________ have you talked with your friends on WeChat?—Since I finished my homework. (2018?莱芜)20. ________ the girls in my class have joined the music club.A. Three quarterB. Three quarter ofC. Three quartersD. Three quarters of⼀、根据句意及汉语提⽰完成单词1. There is a bookstore __________ (在……对⾯) our school. (2018?青岛)2. My mother doesn't like________(⽇本的)food.3. Tom began to show a special ________(兴趣)in painting in his childhood. (2018?⽇照)4. Do you know what the exact ________(⼈⼝) of China is? (2018?常州)5. We should do some things to________(保护)the environment.6. The river is over ten meters________(有……深的).7. Now the students are under too much________(压⼒). They have to study hard.8. You shouldn't________(借出)your books to others.9. About 10 passengers burned to________(死亡) in this traffic accident.10. He made a________ (决定)to go abroad after graduation. (2018?绥化)⼆、单项选择11. The girl can't see anything. She is ________.A. deafB. blindC. cleverD. lazy12. Scientists are trying their best to ________ ways to deal with theproblem.A. come up withB. look forward toC. talk aboutD. give up13. A robot show will be held in July，but________ knows the date forD. somebody14. Would you please ________ my baby brother while I'm cooking?A. take out ofB. take care ofC. take part inD. take after15. Students at Green High School often ________ books from their school library and can ________ them for a week.A. borrow; keepB. lend; keepC. borrow; borrowD. keep; borrow16. Parents should ________ a comfortable environment ________ their child.A. offer; withB. provide; forC. provide; toD. provide; with17. After I came back from shopping, I ________ I lost my wallet.A. watchedB. realizedC. hopedD. remembered18. Mr Black walked around and offered help________ we were doing an experiment. (2018?上海)A. whileB. althoughC. untilD. unless19. Don't give up. I believe you can ________ your dreams one day.A. riskD. accept20. ________，or we will not catch the train.A. Hurry upB. Be quietC. Be carefulD. Try out⼀、根据句意及⾸字母提⽰完成单词1. We should try our best to p the environment.2. There are lots of t visiting the Great Wall.3. The l in the room is poor, so I can't see anything clearly.4. They sat there in s .They didn't talk with each other.5. My bike is broken. Could you please l me yours?6. Don't p the door. Pull it, please.7. This desk is about 1.5 meters long and 0.7 meters w . (2017?海南)8. The old photo often r me of my happy time in middle school. (2017?黄⽯)9. N you nor John knows how to spell the word. (2017?荆门)10. Bob hasn't seen Kim s they graduated from high school.(2018?贵港)⼆、⽤所给单词的适当形式填空11. All of us heard the________ (laugh) from the house.12. Yesterday it snowed ________ (heavy) in the village.13. They stay at home instead of ________ (go) to the movies.14. My parents are________(German)，but they need to live and work in England. (2017?黔南州)15. Junk food is bad for us, ________ (especial) for children.16. I'm feeling terrible. I have a ________ (stomach).17. I haven't seen them ________(recent). (2018?武威)18. —How much should I pay?—18 yuan in all，________ (include) the pen you picked out just now. (2018?常州)19. Last week the students went skating and enjoyed ________ (them) very much. (2017?上海)⼀、根据句意及汉语提⽰写单词1. Do you like ________(印度的) food? It's delicious.2. The photos bring back lots of good ________(回忆).3. The boy made up his mind to become an________ (优秀的) architect.4. ________ (⽆论什么) you say, I won't believe you any more.5. Goldilocks________(注意到) a little house，so she hurried towards it. (2017?聊城)6. China has been making many great ________(成就) in every field these years，which amazes the world. (2018?泰安)7. Mr Smith is sitting ________(在其中) a group of children，telling the story. (2017?贵港)8. They have decided to make use of the latest ________ (科技).9. The ________ (政府) is going to build a road through the mountains.10. The computer plays an important role in ________ (现代的) life.⼆、单项选择11. ________my surprise, Lily didn't go to Tom's birthday party.A. AtB. InC. ToD. With12. When your money________，please ask me for help.A. runs outB. is run out ofC. runs out ofD. was run out of13. —Whose bike is it?—It ________ to me. It's hers. (2017?天⽔)A. isn't belongedB. wasn't belongedC. didn't belongD. doesn't belong14. —Are you similar ________ your mother?—No. I take ________ my father.A. to; toB. after; afterC. after; to15. My bike is broken. I'll ________ tomorrow.A. fix up itB. fix it upC. put it upD. put up it16. The passage is too long. You should ________some sentences.A. cut outB. cut downC. cut inD. cut up17. —Driving after drinking always ________traffic accidents.—I agree. So we shouldn't drive after drinking.A. causesB. getsC. beginsD. ends18. Many foreigners came to our school last week，including three ________ and four________. (2018 ?凉⼭)A. German；AmericanB. Germans；AmericanC. Germans；AmericansD. German；Americans19. None of them talked. They finished their meal in ________.A. silenceB. orderC. placeD. public20. —Who ________ you here?—A policeman. We got lost and had to ask him for help.A. remindedB. foughtC. hidD. led1. He has lived in France for many years, but he can't speak Fwell.2. You must use some t to move the stone.3. In the desert, we can see s everywhere.4. Tom is such an h person that we all trust him. (2017?⽇照)5. Hard work is the key to s . (2017?⽇照)6. Watching too much TV is a w of time.7. Mr. Smith is getting married this Sunday and his w is a doctor.8. The students are singing here to r money for charity(慈善).9. I want to buy a new c to take some photos.10. The b policeman saved the boy from the burning building.⼆、根据汉语意思完成句⼦11. 26路公共汽车正⾏驶在中华路上，这时司机看到⼀位⽼⼈正躺在路边。
八年级英语人教版(新目标)(最新版)下学期期末复习一
掌握本部分的单词、短语和句型学会谈论故事和季节重点单词：begin, western, weak, fit, cheat, shine, inside短语：a little bit, fall in love with, can’t stop doing, be born句型：（1）But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.（2）The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.难点u nless, so…that引导的状语从句begin v. 开始western adj. 西方的weak adj. 虚弱；无力的fit v. 适合；合身cheat v. 欺骗；蒙骗shine v. 发光；照耀lead v. 带路；领路二、重点单词【单词复习】1. begin v. 开始其过去式为began。
后面跟名词、动名词或动词不定式，接动名词和不定式无意义区别。
同义词是start。
When did he begin learning English? =When did he begin to learn English?他什么时候开始学英语的？begin with 以……开始beginning n. 开始，可构成短语：at the beginning of 在……之初Let’s begin the meeting with a happy song.让我们以一首欢快的歌曲开始会议。
At the beginning of this term, we made plans to study hard.在这学期之初，我们就制定了计划要努力学习。
My mother ____________ cooking half an hour ago.A. startsB. startingC. beginsD. began答案：D思路分析：根据half an hour ago可知时态用一般过去时。
2023年新人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
秋新人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发热7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶旳thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 碰到麻烦18.do the right thing做对旳旳事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感爱好23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 由于27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放弃使用方法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 问询某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 想要做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 协助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 仿佛做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.问询某人旳健康问题及碰到麻烦旳体现措施2.情态动词should旳使用方法情态动词should旳使用方法表达劝说与提议，也表义务与责任第一人称问句中，征询提议要记清3.不定代词旳使用方法有关阅读措施推理判断阅读法精细解读1. What’s the matter (wi th you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
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八年级英语下册期末复习提纲（units1-10）Unit 1Useful Expressions1. make predictions 做预测2. free time 空闲时间3. fly…to…乘坐…飞往…4. on a space station 在太空站上5. I disagree. 我不同意.6. fall/be in love with sb. 与sb.相爱7. keep pets 养宠物8. be able to 能够9. predict the future 预测未来10. come true 实现11. see sb. do sth. 看见sb.做某事（的全过程）doing sth. 看见sb.正在做某事（片断）12. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事13. hundreds of 数以百计的14. try to do sth. 尽力做某事15. look like 看上去长的像…16. look for 寻找17. 一段时间+ from now （从现在起）…之后from now on = in the future 今后Key Points1. Do you think …?I think (that)….I don’t think (that)….2. study at home on computer辨析：on，in和with.on：表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒，乘坐交通工具等；in：使用语言文字等媒介；with：借助具体的手段或工具。
Eg. I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.Can you speak it in English?Don’t write it with a red pen.3. Will people use money in 100 years?“in+时间”结构常与一般将来时连用，对其进行提问时用特殊疑问词how soon.4. beforeago 与过去时连用Grammar Focus1. The Simple Future tense一般将来时的三种基本结构：⑴will +V.⑵be going to +V.⑶be + Ving一般将来时的时间状语：in + 时间，in the future，next + 时间，与tomorrow 相关的时间，this + 时间，from now on，right now，some day…2.形容词、副词的比较级用法Unit 2UE1. argue with sb. 与某人争吵about/over sth. 为某事争吵2. out of style/danger 过时/脱离险境in style/danger 时尚/处于危险之中3. call up sb. （代词放中间）给某人打电话4. keep out 不让…进入5. What’s wrong?怎么啦？6. be surprised at …对…感到吃惊7. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那里借入某物8. need to do sth. （某人）需要做某事doing sth. （某物）需要做某事9. pay … for sth.为某物付…（钱）10. the same + n. + as…与…一样的n.11. get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽12. have a fight with sb. 与某人争吵13. take part in 加入14. plan sth. for sb. 为某人计划某事15. as much as possible 尽可能多的…KP1. Sb. pay …for sth.某人为某物花了…钱。
Sth. cost sb. …某物花了某人…钱。
Sb. spend …on sth. 某人花了…（时间、金钱）在某事上。
(in) doing sth. 某人花了…（时间、金钱）做某事。
It takes/took sb. … to do sth.花了某人…（时间、金钱）做某事。
2. not … until直到…才… （主句动词是短暂性动词）until 一直到…（主句中使用延续性动词）3. leave情态动词1. 情态动词没有人称和数的变化；2. 情态动词不能直接做谓语，必须和一个动词原形同时使用；3. 大多数情态动词没有时态的变化；4. 情态动词加上be，通常表示猜测的语气。
Unit3UE1. in front of ---- behide 在…的前面---- 在…的后面in the front of ---- at the back of 在…的前部---- 在…的后部（包含在内）2. take off 起飞3. get out of 离开…4. You are kidding. 胡说八道5. follow sb. to do sth. 跟着某人做某事6. get into 进入7. shout at 训斥、责备shout to 向…喊叫8. What happen？发生什么事了？happen = take place 发生9. in silence 沉默地10. in space 在太空中11. at the doct or’s在诊所12. jump down from…从…跳下13. climb up the tree 爬上树KP“as + 形容词/副词的原级+as”表示“和…一样”否定形式：“not as/so + 形容词/副词的原级+as” 表示“和…不一样”新课标第一网GF1. The Past Progressive Tense过去进行时⑴用法：表示在过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。
⑵谓语结构：be ( was, were )+ Ving⑶时间状语：at that time/momentat + 点钟+ y esterday/last nightfrom +点钟+ to +点钟+ y esterdaythis time yesterdayjust thenwhen he came in, ….（when引导的时间状语从句是过去时，并且动词是短暂性动词时，主句使用过去进行时）2. when & whilewhen与while都是从属连词，都有“当……时”的意思。
when 可与一个点的时间或表示一段的时间连用，从句动词可以是短暂性或延续性动词；while 只指一段时间，不能指一点时间。
因此while从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
Unit 4UE1. have a surprise party 举办一个惊喜派对2. be mad at/with sb. for sth. 因为某事对某人发火be mad about/on sth./sb. 对某事/某人很着迷3. not … anymore = not … any more = no more不再4. first of all 首先5. pass ( on ) sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pass on （代词放中间）6. work on 从事7. be supposed to = should 应该8. be good/better/best at 擅长于…do well/better/best in9. report card 成绩单10. the disappointing result 令人失望的结果11. this semester 本学期12. How’s it going?你好吗？How goes it?How are things going?13. be in good/poor/bad/ill health 健康状况好/不好/糟糕/病着14. end of year exams 期末考15. get/be nervous of sth./doing sth. 对某事/做某事感到紧张16. have a hard time with sth. 在某事上/做某事处境困难doing sth.17. It’s just that…这只是由于…18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事doing sth. 忘记做过某事19. get over 克服20. for now 至今为止21. open up 打开22. care for 照顾KP1. true 符合客观事实的（人和事）really 真实存在的（人和事）2. be sure that 确信…3. I don’t think (that)…我不认为…（否定前置）GF1. The object clause宾语从句⑴引导词：that ——引导陈述句，在句中可省略；if，whether ——引导一般疑问句，可相互替换（从句中出现or not时只能使用whether）；wh-，h- ——引导特殊疑问句。
⑵时态：注意：从句讲述的是客观真理时，不根据主句改变时态。
⑶语序：引导词后加陈述句语序“主句+ 引导词+ 从句主语+ 从句谓语+ 其他”2. Direct Speech and Reported Speech直接引语变为间接引语时参照宾语从句的变法，把双引号内的句子变为宾语从句即可。
以下是另需变化的两点⑷人称和所有格：“ 一主，二宾，三不变”⑸状语与动词Unit 5UE （Useful Expression）1. have a great time 过得很愉快2. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤3. let sb. in/out/by 让某人进来/出去/过去4. be late for 迟到5. be sorry (that)…感到遗憾6. organize sth. for …为…组织某事7. half (of) the class 半班8. take away…把…拿走、没收bring sth. to …把某物带来…take sth. from …从…把某物带走9. Why not? 为什么不呢？10. clean up 收拾干净11. make a lot of money 挣许多钱12. be famous for…因…而出名be famous as…因作为…而出名13. join = take part in 参加14. a professional athlete 职业运动员15. get injured 受伤16. a great chance 一次好机会17. all the time 一直18. around the world = all over the world 全世界19. make a living (by) doing sth. 做某事谋生20. complain about sth. 抱怨某事21. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事22. in order to do sth. 以便、为了that + 目的状语从句= so thatin order 整齐、有条理、正常23. talk on the phone 讲电话1. too much + 不可数名词too many + 可数名词much too + 形容词2. against 反对、与…相反、与…对抗argue against 抵制1. The Conditional Adverbial Clause条件状语从句由if或unless引导，表示如果有从句中的动作发生，就会有主句的动作发生。