八级英语下册 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the musi

Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空（5分钟，10分）
1. Would you mind ______（take）out the trash?
2. Could you please ______（wash）the clothes?
答案：1. taking
2. wash
3. Can you finish these ______ (task) in two days?
—OK. I’ll do it ______ a minute.
A. in
B. for
C. on
D. at
( )4. —Please ______ the TV, your brother is sleeping.
—Sorry, I will do it at once.
A. turn up
B. turn on
语言目标 委婉地向别人提出要求与请求 语言结构 委婉语气的基本运用
与学习方式有关的词汇
polite 词汇短语 perhaps
impolite allow
有礼貌的；客气的 或许; 大概 无理的; 粗鲁的 允许；准许
与学习方式有关的词汇
voice 词汇短语 public
break careful
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分钟，10分）
1. Would you mind ______ （ close ） the window? It’s raining outside.
2. Would you mind ______（not play）basketball here?
答案：1. closing
pick. . . up 捡起
句型展示 1. ——你介意把音乐音量调低点吗？ —Would you mind ______ ______ the music? ——不，一点也不。 —No, ______ ______ ______ . 答案：turning down; not at all
2. ——你介意把自行车挪一下吗？ — ______ ______ ______ moving your bike? ——对不起。我马上就挪。 —Sorry. ______ ______ ______ right away. 答案：Would you mind; I’ll do it
C. All right
D. Never mind
( )2. —Would you mind my ______ here?
—Sorry, you’d better not.
A. smoke
B. to smoke
C. smoking
D. smoked
( )3. —Could you please put the rulers in the box?
（2）That’s no problem. 可以简化为No problem. 意为“没 问题”，用于接受他人的请求（相当于With pleasure. ）、 谢意（相当于You’re welcome. ）或歉意（相当于 Never mind. ）。
—The music is good, but I’m afraid it’s too noisy. Could you please turn it down?
a. get up b. no problem c. make some posters d. finish these tasks e. not at all f. wash the dishes g. turn down the radio
—Yan Ming, could you make some posters? ——闫明，你能做一些海报吗？ —Sure, that’s no problem. ——当然可以，没问题。
A：Yes, and you have to help me 4 dinner.
B：OK. When I finish, could you homework?
5 me with my
A：Sure.
答案：4. make
5. help
短语连一连 1. 把收音机关小 2. 洗盘子 3. 根本不 4. 完成这些任务 5. 制作海报 6. 没问题 7. 起床
A. can
B. may
C. could
D. have to
从方框中选择合适的词补全对话 gave, giving, mind, help, wrong, at all, are, smaller A: Can I 1 you? B: I bought this shirt here yesterday, and the store clerk 2 me the 3 size. It’s too big. Would you 4 5 me a 6 one? A: Not 7 . Here you 8 .
—______.
A. I’d love to
B. I hope so
C. I’m glad you like it
D. I’m sorry about that
【点拨】选D。题意：——这音乐很好，但是我觉得太吵 了，你能把它调低点吗？——很抱歉。Could you please do sth. ? 的肯定回答：“All right. / OK. / I’d love to. ”；否定 回答：“Sorry, I can’t. / I’m sorry about that. ”
4. Mr Green isn’t in his office. He is at a ______ (meet). 5. If Joe ______ （ finish ） his homework, he can play computer games tonight.
答案：3. tasks 4. meeting
Would you mind me / my playing basketball here?
你介意我在这儿打篮球吗？
（3）①turn down意为“调低，关小”，其反义词组为 turn up, 意为“调高，开大”。其宾语若为名词，位于副 词up/down的前后均可；若为代词，则必须放在两词中间。 ②turn on意为“打开”，其反义词组turn off，意为“关 闭”，同样为动副词组。
（1）句型Would you mind doing. . . ? 常用于表示委婉地提 出 请 求 ， 意 为 “ 你 介 意 做 …… 吗 ？ ” /“ 请 你 做 …… 好 吗 ？ ” ， 其 否 定 形 式 在 doing 前 加 not, 意 为 “ 请 你 不 要 做……好吗？/你介意不……吗？”
5. finishes
Ⅱ. 单项选择（5分钟，10分）
( )1. Jim’s father is ______ a meeting in Shanghai now.
A. for
B. on
C. at
D. in
( )2. —______ come earlier next time?
—Sure.
A. Would you like
2. not playing
3. Could you please ______（do）the dishes?
4. Could you please ______ （ not speak ） loudly in the library?
5. You’d better ______（get）up early in the morning.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
( )4. Thank you for helping me ______ the yard.
A. clean
B. cleaning
C. cleaned
D. cleans
( )5. —I can’t stop playing computer games.
—For your health, my boy, I’m afraid you ______ .
选词填空 make, help, getting, right away, wash A: Would you mind 1 up? You have to help me in the kitchen. B：OK, I’ll get up 2 . Do I have to 3 the dishes? 答案：1. getting 2. right away 3. wash
［10·武汉中考］—Would you mind my using your dictionary?
—______ .
A. Yes, please
B. Of course not
C. You are welcome
D. My pleasure
【点拨】选B。句意：——你介意我用你的字典吗？
——当然不介意。Of course not. 不介意。
答案：3. do 4. not speak
5. get
Ⅱ. 单项选择（5分钟，10分）
( )1. —I hope you don’t mind my opening the window.
—______ . It’s much too hot in here.
A. Certainly
B. Of course not
3. ——你介意不在这里打棒球吗？ —Would you mind ______ _______ baseball here? ——对不起。我们将去公园打。 —Sorry. ______ go and play in the park. 答案：not playing; We’ll
选词配图 make the bed do the dishes clean the yard
（2）对句型Would you mind. . . ? 作出回答时，如果表示 不介意，则用Certainly not. /Of course not. /Not at all. ; 如 果表示介意，则用Sorry. /I’m sorry. 等，然后陈述理由。
【拓展】“Would you mind + 名词宾格/ 形容词性物主代词 + doing sth. ”意为“你介意某人做某事吗？”如：
play baseball in a yard
答案：1. make the bed 2. do the dishes
答案：3. play baseball in a yard 4. clean the yard
—Would you mind turning down the music? ——你介意把音乐音量调低点吗？ —No，not at all. ——不，一点也不。
B. Would you mind
C. Could you please
D. How about
( )3. —Nancy, could you help me in the kitchen?
— Sure. That’s no ______ .
A. question
B. way
C. problem
D. idea
声音 公众 打破；违背 小心的；谨慎的
其他词汇
not at all 词汇短语 turn down
right away at first
一点也不 把……调低；关小 立刻；马上 首先
其他词汇
keep. . . down 控制；抑制
词汇短语 take care
当心；小心
put out
扑灭、熄灭（火）；关灯
C. turn to
D. turn down
( )5. — ______ playing soccer ball here? —Sorry. We’ll go and play on the playground. A. Would you mind not B. Would you not mind C. Would you don’t mind D. Would you like not to
（1）Could you do sth. ? 意为“请你做……好吗？”与 Could/Would you please do sth. ?
意义及用法相同，也常用来礼貌地提出请求，其否定形式 均是在动词原形前直接加not, 即Could you not do sth. ? Could/Would you please not do sth. ? 意为“请你不要 做……好吗？”。其肯定回答常用OK. /Certainly. /Sure. ; 否定回答常用Sorry, but. . . /I’d like to, but. . . 。