横梁标语翻译

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50条中英文对照版经典质量宣传标语大汇总

50条中英文对照版经典质量宣传标语大汇总

50条中英文对照版经典质量宣传标语大汇总经典质量宣传标语不仅是品牌形象的表现,更是企业对消费者的承诺。

优质的产品质量是企业赖以生存和发展的基石,宣传标语的明快、简洁和有力,能够有效传达企业的品质和价值观。

在这篇文章中,我汇总了50条经典的中英文质量宣传标语,并分析其背后透露的企业理念和竞争优势。

1. 品质好,一生好。

Good quality, good life.这条宣传标语表达了品质与生活的关系,企业以高品质的产品为消费者提供美好的生活体验。

2. 保证品质,追求卓越。

Guaranteed quality, pursued excellence.这句话强调了企业对产品质量的承诺,并追求卓越的理念。

3. 用品质打动你。

Move you with quality.此标语通过品质来感动消费者,强调了企业对品质的重视。

4. 质量,我们的责任。

Quality is our responsibility.这句标语传达企业对产品质量的责任和承诺,强调了企业对质量的追求。

5. 用户至上,品质第一。

Customers first, quality foremost. 这条标语突出了企业始终将用户需求放在首位,并以品质为至高追求。

6. 世界领先品质,引领行业潮流。

World-leading quality, leading the industry trend.此标语展示了企业在品质方面的领先地位,并强调了其引领行业发展的能力。

7. 只为给你最好的。

Only the best for you.这句标语表达了企业对消费者的承诺,只为提供最优质的产品和服务。

8. 质量是我们的唯一追求。

Quality is our only pursuit.该标语表明企业将质量作为唯一的追求,强调了企业在质量方面的坚持。

9. 高品质,超越期待。

High quality, beyond expectations.此标语强调了企业提供高品质产品,超出消费者的期望。

cad标注英文图层翻译

cad标注英文图层翻译

OS-PILE-LINE 桩GRID 网格BEAM梁;桁;(船等的)横梁2. 秤杆,天平横杆3. 传动杆;吊杆;帆桁COLS 列ET Annot—Dim—100 字体EI_Annot—Dim50 标注….FF__Dim50EI—T__SYBSECTION 引注ID—BS_wipeout 填冲ID_Annot Arrow 引线ID—Detl—Trgt 虚线引线ID_Drapery 窗帘ID_Target 引注虚线引线1.1The scope of work to be performed is as described in these General Notes, and as shown on the accompanying drawings, to be further supplemented by explanatory details as required. The work shall include all labor and materials required to complete the project as indicated in the Contract Documents.该项工作的范围进行描述的一样,是这些一般的音符,主要表现在随之而来的图纸,有待进一步补充说明细节的要求。

这项工作应包括所有劳动和材料要求完成项目合同文件中所示。

1.2The General & ID Contractor shall notify Designer immediately if he cannot comply with all notes called for on this sheet and on all other eco-id design consultancy drawings.将军和身份证承包商应立即通知设计师如果他不能符合所有笔记呼吁在纸上和在其他eco-id设计顾问图纸。

汽车常用英文翻译.

汽车常用英文翻译.
回油泵
scavenge oil pump
调压阀
pressure -regulator vavle
电磁阀调压阀
solenoid regulator valve
液力变矩器旁通阀
converter bypass valve
速控阀
governor valve
选档阀
selectro valve
换档阀
shift valve
导游座椅
guide seat
加座
additional seat9folding seat
衬靠
armrst
安全带
seat belt(safety
门锁
door lock
门内手柄
indide door handle
玻璃升降器
window regulator(window lifter压条
trim strip
side wall inner shield侧窗
side window
侧窗锁
side window lock
上边梁
roof side rail(cantrail腰梁
waist rail
侧围搁梁
side wall sheilf rail侧围裙边梁
side skirt rail
斜撑
bracing piece
power shfit
单向离合器换档
freewheel shfit
人工换档
manual shfit
速控压力
governor pressure
缓冲压力
compe nsator or trimmer pressure限档压力
hold presure

96条『常用公共标志牌提示语英语』规范英语翻译

96条『常用公共标志牌提示语英语』规范英语翻译

外出需看懂的简单标语Business Hours 营业时间Office Hours 办公时间Entrance 入口Exit 出口Push 推Pull 拉Shut 此路不通On 打开Off 关Open 营业Pause 暂停Stop 关闭Closed 下班Menu 菜单Fragile 易碎This Side Up 此面向上Introductions 说明One Street 单行道Keep Right/Left 靠左/右Buses Only 只准公共汽车通过Wet Paint 油漆未干Danger 危险Lost and Found 失物招领处Give Way 快车先行Safety First 安全第一Filling Station 加油站No Smoking 禁止吸烟No Photos 请勿拍照No Visitors 游人止步No Entry 禁止入内No Admittance 闲人免进Parking 停车处Toll Free 免费通行F.F. 快进Rew. 倒带EMS 邮政特快专递Insert Here 此处插入Open Here 此处开启Split Here 此处撕开Mechanical Help 车辆修理Do Not Pass 禁止超车No U Turn 禁止掉头U Turn Ok 可以U形转弯No Cycling in the School校内禁止骑车SOS 紧急求救信号Hands Wanted 招聘Staff Only 本处职工专用No Litter 勿乱扔杂物Hands Off 请勿用手摸Keep Silence 保持安静On Sale 削价出售No Bills 不准张贴Not for Sale 恕不出售Pub 酒店Cafe 咖啡馆、小餐馆Bar 酒巴Laundry 洗衣店Travel Agency 旅行社In Shade 置于阴凉处Keep in Dark Place 避光保存Poison 有毒/毒品Guard against Damp 防潮Beware of Pickpocket 谨防扒手Complaint Box 意见箱For Use Only in Case of Fire 灭火专用Bakery 面包店Keep Dry 保持干燥Information 问讯处No Passing 禁止通行No Angling 不准垂钓Shooting Prohibited 禁止打猎Seat by Number 对号入座Protect Public Property 爱护公共财物Ticket Office / Booking Office 售票处Visitors Please Register 来宾登记Wipe Your Shoes And Boots请擦去鞋上的泥土Occupied 厕所有人Vacant 厕所无人Commit No Nuisance 禁止小便Net Weight 净重MAN:25032002 生产日期:2002年3月25日EXP:25032002 失效期:2002年3月25日Admission Free免费入场Bike Parking 自行车存车处Children and Women First 妇女、儿童优先Save Food 节约粮食Save Energy 节约能源Handle with Care 小心轻放Dogs Not Allowed 禁止携犬入内Keep Away From Fire 切勿近火Reduced Speed Now 减速行驶Road Up. Detour 马路施工,请绕行Keep Top Side Up 请勿倒立Take Care Not to Leave Things Behind 当心不要丢失东西Please Return the Back After Use 用毕放回架上Luggage Depository 行李存放处。

标语(中英文对照)

标语(中英文对照)

标语(Slogans)标语是指用简短文字写出来的具有宣传激励作用的口号,句末一般不加标点符号。

例如:1) Seize the opportunity, deepen the reform 抓住机遇,深化改革2) Do away with the egalitarism in the system of foreign trade废除外贸体制中的平均主义(其中:egalitarism = equalitarism)3) One Child Per Couple 一对夫妻生一个孩子4) Put reform at the center of all our undertakings 把改革放在一切工作的中心5) Have the law and discipline abided by and strictly enforced and ensure law breakers duely punished加强和遵守法纪,确保违法者得到应有的惩罚6) To be new socialist builders who have lofty ideals and moral integrity, who are well educated and have a strong sense of discipline 做有理想、有道德、有文化、守纪律的社会主义新建设者7) Take the road to socialism with Chinese characteristics 走有中国特色的社会主义道路8) Improve the economic environment, rectify the economic order and deepen the reform in an all-round way 优化经济环境,整顿经济秩序,全面深化改革9) Order leads to prosperity and chaos to decline安定带来繁荣,混乱导致衰败10) Follow China's own road of industrial development 走中国自己工业发展之路标识(Public Signs)这里所说的标识是指用于公共场所的各种警语和标牌。

标语中英对照

标语中英对照

旅游景点公共场所提示语中英文对照标准翻译A1 安全检查Security Check2 安全检查站Security CheckpointB3 必须穿救生衣Life Jacket Required4 便民服务站Service CenterC5 参观通道〈设于该通道入口处〉For Visitors6 成人票Adult Admission7 垂钓AnglingD8 打开安全杠Open Safety Bar9 打开过顶安全杠Open Overhead Safety Bar10 大宴会厅Ball Room11 带索救生圈Life Buoy12 当心绊倒Mind Your Step13 当心触电Electric Shock14 当心电缆Mind the Cable15 当心动物伤人Beware of Animal Attack16 当心高空坠物Beware of Falling Objects17 当心滑跌Caution; Slippery Ground18 当心划船区域Caution: Boating Area19 当心火车Watch Out for Train20 当心机械伤人Beware of Machinery Injuries21 当心落水Be Careful Not to Fall into Water22 当心伤手Do Not Touch23 道观Daoist Temple24 登山避难处Mountain Refuge25 电动船租赁Electric Boat Rental26 陡坡滑雪牵引索Steep-Slope Ski Lift或Steep-Slope Ski Tow27 度假村Resort28 (队伍)排成单列/两列/三列Form in 1 Line (2/3 Lines)29 (队伍)在此排队Line Here 或Queue (Up) Here30 多功能厅Function RoomE31 儿童乐园Children's Playground32 儿童票Children's Admission33 儿童须由成人陪同Children Must Be Accompanied by AdultF34 返回验印Visitors' Re-Entry Sticker Check35 非饮用水Not for Drinking36 风味食品Special Delicacies37 风味小吃Local SnacksG38 改为步行的游客请在此下车Hikers Disembark Here39 个人检票Individual Check-in或Individual Entrance40 购票后,恕不退票。

钻机英语翻译

钻机英语翻译

钻机常用词汇不可不知常用的钻机词汇照明灯座light base配套连接管线 connecting pipeline泥浆分配器 mud distribution防砂棚构件 support, sand-proof shed泥浆枪 mud gun离心机供液泵 feed pump,centrifuge川式取芯筒core barrel泥浆灌注泵charging pump吸入滤子 sucking filter, mud tank房架house rack井架五段 fifth section of derrick左五段 left fifth section of derrick右五段 right fifth section of dreeick钻杆架 pipe rock井架四段 forth section of derrick左中上段 left middle upside右中上段 right middle upside井架三段 third section of derrick左三段left third section右三段right third section铺台 floorboard操作台 Control Console井架二段second section of derrick左二段 left second section右二段 right second section气路硬管pipe for air road井架左一段left first section of derrick井架右一段right first section of derrick高支架 High Support低支架 low support操作台 operatiing plate天车飞机架suspending device for crown block 斜拉杆(一) slant drawing rod (first)背横梁(一) back cross beam (first)角撑angle support底座中层前斜撑 front slant support,medium base 底座底层前斜撑 front slant support,low basement 后斜撑 back slant support前斜撑 front slant support井架悬臂吊装置 suspending device,derrick防喷器吊杠hanging bar,BOP防喷器吊装梁 installing beam, BOP井架辅助滑轮及前拉杆auxilliary pulley & front drag rod快绳扶绳架 guiding line rack二层台撑杆 supporting rod, monkey board二层台 monkey board二层台挡风墙 wind-proof wall, monkey board二层台栏杆handrail for monkey board拖拽装置 draging device绞车架 supporting rack for drawworks支房架 supporting rack, mud tank右前底座 right front basement人字架前腿front leg of gin pole人字架后腿rear leg of gin pole后立柱 rear standing pole人字架小撑架 tip support of gin pole左前底座 left front basement坡道 ramp滑道 escape slide挂梯 hanging ladder背横梁 back cross beam前横梁 front cross beam蹬梯助力器支架supporter, aid climb device大钳平衡重 balance device, hydraulic tong井口吊装梁凳 bench for wellhead beam installation 取心筒提升短节 lifting sub, core barrel水龙头 swivel立根台 standpipe plate水龙带 hose中层前立柱 medium layer front column中层中立柱 medium layer center column升降机笼cadge, riser吊环elevater link灯架座 basement, light rack右后基座 right rear basement右支架 right breacket左后基座left rear basement左支架 left breacket绞车 drawworks绞车电机 DC moter, drawworks天车 crown block卧式供油罐 supplying oil tank油泵 oil pumpLC流量计 LC flowmeter四品油罐 lubracating oil and waste oil tank齿轮油泵gear oil pump工业药品水罐industrial pill water tank井场生活水罐drinking water tank冷却水罐 cooling water tank泥浆药品罐 mud pill tank离心机控柜 control case,contrifuge工具提栏 tools joint house行车 hoist踏板 candle配合接头箱cross-over joint case配合接头cross-over joint接头箱 joint case磨鞋捞杯fishing cup,mill shoe双头螺栓double head nut双裁丝法兰 flange螺母 bolt钢圈 steel ringSCR房SCR house缓冲器罐 buffer air tank for drill floor钻杆盒 drilling pipe enclosure液压猫头箱hydraulic pressure cat head清洗机cleaning machine井口吊装装置配件箱 spare parts for wellhead suspending device盘刹配件箱disbrake spare parts高压管汇配件箱 high-pressure pipe spare parts钻铤 drill collar镀锌管 galvanized pipe固控系统加重房 solid control system weight house加重泵 wieght pump剪切泵shear pump漏斗 hopper电缆槽cable tray泥浆材料房mud material house泥浆泵护罩cover, transmission device灯架light rack带高架供油罐 supplying oil tank c/w high position supplying device 震击器drilling jar扶正器 stabilizer胶芯 rubber core短钻杆 short drillpipe短钻铤short drill collar液压远程控制台 hydraulic remote controller配套营区配电房 power distribution house for camp左前基座及人字架left front basement and gin pole轮式装载机 fork井架高低只架 high-low support for rising derrick 柴油发电机组 diesel generator sets风动绞车 penumatic hoist剪切闸板及闸板总成 shear ram and ram assembly辅助发电机组auxiliary diesel generator sets司钻综合控制系统带房 driller control system c/w house司钻偏房dog house钻台液压站 hydraulic presure station for drill floor hydraulic device气源房 air supplying house压缩机 compressor再生干燥机 recreate dryer空气干燥器 air drier储气罐 air storage tank电动升降机 electric elevator振动筛 shale shaker除气器degasser除砂除泥一体机 desander and desilter integral machine 中速离心机medium speed centrifuge高速离心机 high speed centrifuge钻井机械修理房 drilling machanicl repairing house车床 lathe钻床 drill press焊机welding machine造扣机creating screw machine砂轮机 grinding wheel machine钳工台tool table钻井普通材料房 drilling common material house井场材料房 wellsite material house钻井配套消防房 firefighting house for drilling钻井通讯值班房 communication house on wellsite钻井井场值班房 wellsite duty house at wellsite钻井泥浆实验室mud lab for drilling钻井野营房camp at wellsite洗衣间及浴室 laundry & bath room泥浆室 mud room井场会议室meeting room at wellsite井场医务室 infirmary at wellsite软水处理房 water trantment house厨房 kitchen测斜仪 inclinometer急救设备 emergency equipment有害气体检测仪 harmful gas detector通讯设备 communication fitting餐厅dinning room泵房房架 frame for pump house shed加重钻杆heavy wall drilling pipe防喷器底座BOP base环形防喷器 annular BOP节流管汇 choke-line manifold控制箱 control box闸门throttle valve双闸板防喷器 double ram BOP风动绞车 pneumatic hoist泥浆高压管汇 high pressure manifold扶正器 drill –breaker风动绞车pneumatic wrench钻台右只架 right support of drillfloor方钻杆 Kelly套管 casing油水管排架及逃生跑道 pipe rack for oil water pipe and escape runway 油套管钳箱tub, casing tong平焊法兰flat welding flange泥浆闸阀 mud gate valve刮泥板 mud scraping board磨擦片 friction block安全销safety pin冲管 washing pipe调压继气器pressure adjustable relay快速放气阀rapid release valve单向导气龙头 one way air guide防碰天车过卷阀 crown-o-matic两用继气器 double function relay常开气控阀 usual open gas control valve三通旋塞阀 three-way kelly cock valve定位组合调压阀 pressure adjustable valve闸瓦shoe水龙头冲管盘根盒卡簧washing pipe packing box spring clampB型钳牙 die for type B tong内六角接头 inner six angle joint大小头 crossover弯头 bent joint接箍 coupling三通 tee闸阀 gate valve球阀 ball valve挡板阀 baffle valve绳卡clamp冷水嘴 cock元钉nail挡板阀plate valve花兰螺栓 bolt油壬盘根union packing凡尔导向套 valve guiding socket水龙头冲管盘根 washing pipe packing油封oil sealer地脚螺栓 bolt压板 press board管卡 clamp荧光灯管fluorescence lamp电工踏板 footplate铜钻开口鼻 pigtail防爆组合开关combination switch电吹风 electric blower数字万用表Digital Universal Meter钳型电流表 Clamp Type Electric Current Meter 转速测量仪 Rotate Speed Survey Instrument数字电感电容仪表 digital capacity instrument相序表Phase-Order indicator三角带 triangle belt直钻 straight drill手用丝攻threader元板牙 screw plate硼砂 dorax高性能结构AB胶 AB rubber防紫外线眼镜UV proof glasses不锈钢球阀 ball valve螺栓带帽bolt & nut异径三通 different diameter tee链条 chain活塞杆 piston rod液压钳牙hydraulic dieB型大钳 B type tong花纹板 steel plate薄板 sheet metal中板 median plate水银灯lamp防爆投光灯 explosion-proof lamp防爆灯具 explosion-proof lamps and lanterns 液压软管总成 hydraulic hose assembly防爆排风扇 explosion-proof exhaust fan中压石棉橡胶 mid-pressure asbestos rubber锂基脂 lithium base grease套管密封脂casing sealing grease钻具螺纹脂 drill tools screw thread grease 转盘棕垫 mat for rotary table抬杠 shoulder pole电动卷绳器 electric power spooler油水管路配件箱 pipe loop spare parts捞砂钢丝绳 steel wire rope开口扳手 type opening spanner喇叭口及并帽bell-moutted adupfer and pich nut 耐磨方补芯anti-friction bushing钻杆钩drilling pipe hook猫头钩 hooklet,cathead大三爪 big snatcher小三爪small snatcher短节 sub双头倒齿管 king double-ends king napple 单头倒齿管 single-end king napple撬杠 steel stick连接板 connecting board连接销 connecting pin大钳尾绳tail rope二层台逃生装置 escape device for monky board液压提升机配件箱 hydraulic lifting machine spare parts防溢管overflow-proof pipe起架大绳 wire line for litting mast钻头盒drill breaker堵塞器 plug扩孔方瓦casing bushing扩孔方瓦casing bushing吊卡 elevator套管吊钳casing tong套管吊卡 casing elevator多片式卡瓦mult-piece slip卡瓦 slip安全卡瓦safety slip堵塞器皮碗 rubber cup,plug耐磨扶正器 anti-friction stabilizer旁通阀side-way valve投入式正回阀 valve上旋塞upper kelly cock下旋塞 lower kelly cock valve小补芯 kelly-bushing捞杯fishing cup卡瓦捞筒slip fishing cartridge反循环打捞兰 contrary circulating fishing basket 强磁 magnet安全接头safety joint磨鞋 mill shoes磨鞋捞杯 mill shoes fishing cup大头公锥 big head fishing tap 母锥 box tap整体式提升短节whole lifting sub屈性长轴 flexible extend shaft 地面震击器surfacejar地脚螺栓 foundation bolts缓冲器buffer双面法兰doublesided flange压力表法兰flange pressure gange 五通 five way union试压堵头(法兰) test pressure outer union jam考克 cock震击由壬 hammer union侧门盘根 side door packing换向阀 conversion valve先导阀 leading valve气源压力表air pressure gauge 气源管线 air pipeline快速接头quick sub压力传感器 pressure indicator位置变速器position transmission开口扳手 opening spanner 手动节流阀manual choke valve航杆 navigate haulm接触器 contactor二位旋扭switch转换开关 switch松香 rosin焊锡膏 Soldering Tin cream焊锡丝 soldering tin line扎带strap50CM开口鼻 pig tail二极管diode风机 air machine热缩管heat shrink pipe指示灯 indicator light集成电路块printe electric cucirt三端稳集成电路块 printe electric cucirt接线端子 termination继电器relay电容electric capacity三级管triode3孔插座 three hole socket 气焊炬 welding torch铜鼻子copper pig tail钻杆吊卡 DP elevator安装管子 mounting pipe井控系统专用连接电缆specialized connecting cable, well control system 顶驱专用连接电缆 specialized connecting cable, top drive固控系统耐油电缆water oil- proof cable,solid control system钻机井工程用料material for drilling engineering电焊条arc welding管子台虎钳vice for pipe table会筒扳手pipe wrench铸铁焊条casting iron welding rod电钻electric digger喷漆枪painting gun焊炬welding torch割炬scalpel torch活动扳手moving wrench内六角扳手inner six angle wrench游杆卡尺trevalling calipers钢丝钳wire cutter电笔electrical pen光咀钳combination pliers挡圈钳block circle tong小剪刀small scissors管子割刀片pipe cutter reamer管子扳手pipe wrench割咀cutting torch砂纸sand paper电工刀electric knife塞尺feeler gauge内外卡inernal & external calipers泥浆阀门mud valve石棉扭绳asbestos wring rope石棉盘根asbestos set base杆锡pole tin乙炔管acetylene pipe手提式砂轮机portable grinding wheel machine抗震压力表pressure indicator双刻度抗震压力表double scale pressure万用表multimeter乙炔减压器acetylene reductor氧气减压气oxygen reductor压力表pressure meter普压表general pressure meter兆欧表MEG meter电阻测试仪resistance test instrument铝水平尺aluminium level ruler粗三角锉wide triangle file粗平锉wide smooth file中半元锉file粗中半元锉smooth file什棉锉file机油内芯machine oil inner core套筒扳手box spanner梅花扳手ring spanner汽油喷灯gasolene blowtorch柴油喷灯diesel blowtorch液压压线钳hydraulic cable tong平焊法兰flange乙炔胶管acetylene plastic tube空气滤芯air filter柴油滤芯diesel filter机油滤芯machine oil filter油漆刷oil-painting brush焊锡膏soldering tin ointment平口起子screwdriver梅花起子cross screwdriver石棉内芯astestos inner core聚光灯泡focus bulb低压避雷器low-pressure lightning arrestor 电烙铁electric iron丝扣灯头lamp卡扣灯头lamp卡扣灯泡lamp丝扣灯泡lamp防暴照明灯泡explosion-proof floodlight bulb 空气开关air switch探照灯searchlight丝扣开关screw switch防爆灯具explosion-proof lamps and lanterns 尼龙扎带nylon strip多用插板multi flashboard交流接触器AC contact instrument防爆按钮explosion-proof press button黄腊带belt热缩器pyrocondensation instrument绝缘手套insulation glove低压压力开关low pressure switch光流立式压力表Pressure Meter充油背式压力表Pressure Meter油水滤芯water/oil filter core兰型皮带belt黑胶布black adhesive plaster高压胶布high pressure adhesive plaster塑料带plastic strip热缩管contract tube氧气管oxygen pipe塑料安全帽plastic safety cap毛巾towel生料带belt电焊手套electric welding gloves电焊黑玻璃electric welding black glass电焊白玻璃electric welding white glass电焊面罩electric welding mask应急灯emergency lamp钢丝绳wire line中压石棉橡胶板Asbestos heliotype平板胶皮flat hose夹布输水胶管feeding Rubber Pipe白棕绳palm rope铁丝steel wire缸套cylinder防爆电动机explosion-proof electromotor离心式清水泵centrifugal water pump潜水式排污dive type waste discharge活动弯头带由壬curved c/w union活塞piston由壬union活塞皮碗piston rubber cup软管总成hose assembly滚子方补芯kelly bushing砂泵盘根sand pump packing自浮式单点测斜仪single-point angle measuring device 旋转凡尔体rotary valve body凡尔螺母valve nut闸阀gate valve光平垫gasket弹簧垫Spring Gasket光六角螺栓bolt靠背轮胶皮rubber sheet冲管盘根盒Washpipe Packing box气胎pneumatic tyre链钳Chain Wrench管钳pipe tong八角锤sinker螺旋千斤顶Screw Jack单轮铁滑车pulley黄油枪Grease Gun双头呆扳手stud dead spanner断线钳thread-cut wrench手摇油泵manual oil pump电焊钳electric welding wrench活动扳手adjustable spanner钢锯弓steel saw bow电钻electric drill钳工锤sinker钢锯条steel saw blade剥线钳Peel Wire Cutter钢卷尺steel tapeline两用扳手double-function spanner铜焊条copper welding rod钢丝刷steel thread brush管子割刀片blade方铲shovel斜口钳clamp自耦减压起动器pressure-reduce starter 独角灯管tube旋转凡尔座rotary valve seat德瑞克线性筛网derrick screen螺杆压缩机油screw compressor oil铜芯塑料线copper core cable移动电缆floating cable塑料安全帽plastic satety helmet紫铜管copper pipes手推车barrow葫芦windlass台虎钳table vice钢钎steel bar管钳pipe pliers电焊软线electric welding line铝芯塑料线aluminium cable手轮调压伐pressure-regulating valve复位组合调压伐pressure-regulating valve 两用继气器double-function活塞杆piston rod钢套密封圈cylinder seal ring摩檫片scrub plate阀盖密封圈sealing ring for valve head双面封皮器double-side sealer空气包鼓膜air balloon钢丝绳切断器steel wire rope cutter出口排量传感器sensor丝扣自封接头self-sealing joint快速接头joint三通three tee胶杯rubber cup井深扳well depth-board通讯扳communication board数字扳digital board钻台铺板Ⅰdrilling-floor plank Ⅰ浮阀float valve钻杆跑道3 catwalk NO.3井控管排架pipe rack for well-controllingGJF 高压绝热阻燃耐火放喷软管总成GJF high-pressure heat-insulating flame-retarding fire-resistance drainage hose assembly高压胶管high-pressure hose安全链箱safty chain case气动试压泵pneumatic testing pump防喷器吊装装置BOP suspending device大钩hook钻杆动力钳箱drilling pipe power tongs电缆槽cable tray立式搅拌器agitator油水管排架oil-water pipe rock钻台左支架left support of drill floor钻铤吊卡DC elevator放喷管线flow out pipe钻杆跑道1 catwalk NO.1电缆槽及过桥cable tray & truck pass-way接地柱ground pole铜线鼻子pigtail高压管和分配器high pressure pipe & distribution游车travelling block泥浆泵悬臂吊suspending device, mud pump泥浆滤子filter, mud pump灯架light rack扶梯及栏杆lader & handrail走道板slidewalk走道板撑杆support, slidewalk泥浆搅拌器agitator补液泵tripe pump。

汽车常用英文翻译

汽车常用英文翻译

auxiliary fascia console 仪表板护面dash board facing气囊air bag保险杠bumper刮水器wiper风窗洗涤器washer后视镜rear view mirror电子后视镜electronic mirror防眩后视镜glare-proof mirror遮阳板(帘)sun visor烟灰盒ash try(ash pan)点烟器cigar lighter除霜器defroster防雾装置demister发动机罩engine hood后围back wall后围骨架rear wall frame后围立柱rear wall pillar后围搁梁rear wall shelf rail后围裙边梁rear skirt rail后围蒙皮rear wall outer panel 后围护板rear wall inner shield 后窗框架rear window frame后窗中立柱rear window central pillar后窗框上横梁rear window header crossbar 后窗框下横梁rear window cross sill后窗玻璃rear window glass助力撑杆power-assisted brace gas spring 侧围side wall侧围骨架side wall frame侧围立柱side wall pillar侧窗立柱side window pillar腰立柱waist pillar门立柱side wall outer panel侧围护板side wall inner shield侧窗side window侧窗锁side window lock上边梁roof side rail(cantrail)腰梁waist rail侧围搁梁side wall sheilf rail侧围裙边梁side skirt rail斜撑bracing piece轮罩wheelhouse(wheel arch)翼板wing(fender)挡泥板madguard(fender apron)踏步板step plate一级踏步高first step height踏步深step depth流水槽roof drip驾驶员门driver door乘客门净宽service door clear width安全门emergency door发动机舱门engine compartment door行李舱门luggage compartment door蓄电池箱门battery compartment door售票台conductor table售票员座椅conductor seat乘客座椅passenger seat导游座椅guide seat加座additional seat9folding seat)衬靠armrst安全带seat belt(safety belt)门锁door lock门内手柄indide door handle玻璃升降器window regulator(window lifter) 压条trim strip压条封盖trim strip cap顶盖roof顶盖骨架roof frame顶盖纵梁roof rai顶盖横梁roof crossrail顶盖蒙皮roof outer panel顶盖护板roof inner shield顶窗sky-light window地板floor中间齿轮intermediate gear(counter gear) 副轴齿轮counter shaft gear副轴counter shaft变速器输入轴transmission imput shaft变速器输出轴transmission output shaft变速器主动齿轮轴transmission drive gear shaft变速器主轴transmission main shaft变速器中间轴transmission countershaft变速器轴的刚度rigidity of shaft变速齿轮比(变速比)transmission gear ratio传动比gear ratio主压力line pressure调制压力modulated pressure真空调制压力vacuum modulator pressure速控压力governor pressure缓冲压力compensator or trimmer pressure 限档压力hold presure前油泵front pump (input pump )液力传动装置充油压力hydrodynamic unit change pressure 后油泵gear pump (output pump )回油泵scavenge oil pump调压阀pressure -regulator vavle电磁阀调压阀solenoid regulator valve液力变矩器旁通阀converter bypass valve速控阀governor valve选档阀selectro valve换档阀shift valve信号阀signal valve继动阀relay valve换档指令发生器shift pattern generator档位指示器shift indicator(shift torwer)先导阀priority valve流量阀flow valve重迭阀overlap valve液力减速器控制阀retarder control valve液力起步fluid start零速起动stall start液力变矩器锁止converter lockup全液压自动换档系统hydraulic automatic control system 电液式自动换档系统electronic -hydraulic automatiec 换档shift升档upshift降档downshift动力换档power shfit单向离合器换档freewheel shfit人工换档manual shfit自动换档automaitc shfit抑制换档inhibited shift超限换档overrun shift强制换档forced shift换档点shift point叶片转位blade angle shift换档滞后shift hysteresis换档循环shift schedule换档规律process of power shift动力换档过程timing换档定时property of automatic shift换档品质property of automatic shft 换档元件engaging element换档机构gearshift操纵杆control lever变速杆stick shift(gear shift lever) (副变速器)变速杆range selector变速叉shifting fork (gear shift fork) 分动箱控制杆transfer gear shift fork变速踏板gear shift pedal变速轨(拨叉道轨)shift rail直接变速direct change(direct control) 方向盘式变速column shift (handle change) 按钮控制finger-tip control槽导变速gate change空档位置neutral position直接驱动direct drive高速档top gear(high gear)低速档bottom gear(low speed gear) 第一档first gear第二档second gear超速档overdirve gear经济档economic gear倒档爬行档creeper gear驱动特性drive performance反拖特性coast performance定输入扭矩特性constant input torque performance 全油门特性full throttle performance寄生损失特性no load (parasitic losses)performance 原始特性primary characteristic响应特性response characteristic吸收特性absorption characteristic全特性total external characteristic输入特性characteristic of enhance输出特性characteristic of exit力矩特性torque factor(coefficient of moment) 过载系数overloading ratio变矩系数torque ratio能容系数capacity factorr几何相似geometry similarity运动相似kinematic similarity动力相似dynamic similarity透穿性transparency万向节和传动轴universal joint and drive shaft万向节非等速万向节nonconstant velocity universal joint 等速万向节constant velocity universal joint准等速万向节near constant velocity universal joint 自承式万向节self-supporting universal joint非自承式万各节non self suporting universal joint回转直径swing diameter等速平面constant velocity plane万向节夹角true joint angle十字轴式万向节cardan (hookes)universal joint万向节叉yoke突缘叉flange york滑动叉slip yoke滑动节,伸缩节slip joint花键轴叉slip shaft yoke轴管叉(焊接叉)tube(weld yoke)十字轴cross(spider)十字轴总成cross assembly挠性元件总成flexible universal joint球销式万向节flexible member assembly双柱槽壳housing球环ball球头轴ball head球头钉button中心球和座centering ball and seat球笼式万向节rzeppa universal joint钟形壳outer race星型套inner race保持架cage可轴向移动的球笼式万向节plunging constant velocity joint筒形壳cylinder outer race柱形滚道星形套inner race withcylinder ball grooves 偏心保持架non-concentric cage滚动花键球笼式万向节ball spline rzeppa universal joint外壳outer housing内壳体inner housing球叉式万向节weiss universal joint球叉ball yoke定心钢球centering ball三球销万向节tripod universal joint三柱槽壳housing三销架spider双联万向节double cardan universal joint凸块式万向节tracta universal joint凸块叉榫槽凸块tongue and groove couplijng凹槽凸块groove coupling传动轴drive shaft(propeller shaft)传动轴系drive line传动轴形式drive shaft type两万向节滑动的传动轴two -joint inboard slip ddiveshaft 两万向节外侧滑动传动轴two joint ouboard slip drive shaft 单万向节传动轴single joint coupling shaft组合式传动轴unitized drive shaft传动轴减振器drive shaft absorber传动轴中间轴承drive shaft center bearing传动轴管焊接合件weld drive shaft tube assembly 传动轴特征长度drive shaft length传动轴谐振噪声resonant noise of rive shaft传动轴的临界转速critical speed of drive shaft传动轴总成的平衡balance of drive shaft assembly 允许滑动量slip相位角phase angle传动轴安全圈drive shaft safety strap驱动桥drive axle(driving axle)类型type断开式驱动桥非独立悬架式驱动桥rigid dirve axle独立悬架式驱动桥independent suspension drive axle转向驱动桥steering drive axle贯通式驱动桥tandem axles“三速”贯通轴"three-speed" tandem axles单驱动桥single drive axle多桥驱动multiaxle drive减速器reducer主减速器final drive单级主减速器single reduction final drive双级主减速器double reduction final drive前置式双级主减速器front mounted double reduction final drive 后置式双级主减速器rear mounted double reduction final drive 上置式双级主减速器top mounted double reducton final drive 行星齿轮式双级主减速器planetary double reduction final drive贯通式主减速器thru-drive双速主减速器two speed final drive行星齿轮式双速主减速器two speed planetary final drive双级双速主减速器two speed double reduction final drive轮边减速器wheel reductor(hub reductro)行星圆柱齿轮式轮边减速器planetary wheel reductor行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器differential geared wheel reductor(bevelepicyclick hub reductor) 外啮合圆柱齿轮式轮边减速器spur geared wheel reductor差速器differential锥齿轮式差速器bevel gear differential圆柱齿轮式差速器spur gear differential防滑式差速器limited -slip differential磨擦片式自锁差速器multi-disc self -locking differential凸轮滑滑块自锁差速器self-locking differential with side ring and radial cam plate自动离合式自锁差速器automotive positive locking differential强制锁止式差速器locking differential液压差速器hydraulic differential轴间差速器interaxial differential差速器壳differential carrieer(case)主降速齿轮final reduction gear驱动轴减速比axle ratio总减速比total reduction ratio主降速齿轮减速比final reduction gear ratio双减速齿轮double reduction gear差速器主齿轮轴differential pinion-shaft差速器侧齿轮differential side gear行星齿轮spider gear(planetary pinion)螺旋锥齿轮spiral bevel gear双曲面齿轮hypoid gear格里林齿制gleason tooth奥林康型齿制oerlikon tooth锥齿轮齿数number of teeth in bevel gears and hypoid gears 锥齿轮齿宽face width of tooth in bevel gears and hypoid gears 平面锥齿轮plane bevel gear奥克托齿形octoid form平顶锥齿轮contrate gear齿面接触区circular tooth contact齿侧间隙backlash in circular tooth差速器十字轴differential spider差速器锁止机构differential locking -device差速器锁止系数differential locking factor差速器壳轴承carrier bearing桥壳axle housing整体式桥壳banjo housing可分式桥壳trumpet-type axle housing组合式桥壳unitized carrier-type axle housing对分式桥壳split housing冲压焊接桥壳press-welding axle housing钢管扩张桥壳expanded tube axle housing锻压焊接桥壳forge welding axle housing整体铸造式桥壳cast rigid axle housing半轴axle shaft全浮式半轴full-floating axle shaft半浮式半轴semi-floating axle shaft四分之三浮式半轴three-quarter floating axle shaft 驱动桥最大附着扭矩slip torque驱动桥额定桥荷能力rating axle capactiy驱动桥减速比driveaxle ratio驱动桥质量drive axle mass单铰接式摆动轴single-joint swing axle双铰接式摆动轴double joint swig axle悬架系suspension system悬架suspension类型type非独立悬架rigid axle suspension独立悬架independent suspension平衡悬架equalizing type of suspension 组合式悬架combination suspension可变刚度悬架variable rate suspension纵置板簧式parallel leaf spring type上置板簧式over slung type下置板簧式under slung type双横臂式double with-bone arm type 横置板簧式transversal leaf spring type 双纵臂式double trailing arm type单横臂式single transverse arm type 双横臂式double -wishbone type单横臂式singe trailing arm type双纵臂式double-trailing arm type单斜臂式single oblique arm tyep四连杆式four link type扭矩套管式torque tube drive type第迪安式De Dion type烛式sliding pillar type麦弗逊式MacPherson type金属弹簧式metal spring type空气弹簧式air spring type油气弹簧式hydro-pneumatic spring type 橡胶液体弹簧式hydro-rubber spring type橡胶弹簧式rubber spring type液体弹簧式hydraulic spring type三点悬架three-point suspension四点悬架four-point suspension部件assembly and parts悬架臂suspension arm上悬架臂upper suspension arm控制臂control arm上控制臂upper control arm下控制臂lower control arm纵臂trailing arm横臂transverse arm斜臂oblique arm支撑梁support beam横向推力杆lateral rod纵向推力杆longitudinal rod拉杆tension rod压杆strut bar支撑杆strut bar扭矩套管torque tube变截面弹簧tapered spring钢板弹簧leaf spring(laminated spring) 副钢板弹簧auxiliary spring非对称钢板弹簧unsymmetrical leaf spring单片式钢板弹簧single leaf spring多片式钢板弹簧muotileaved spring纵向钢板弹簧longitudinal leaf spring螺旋弹簧coil spring (helicalspring)空气弹簧air spring囊式空气弹簧bellow type air spring膜式空气弹簧diaphragm typeair spring橡胶弹簧rubber spring type液体弹簧hydraulic spring油气弹簧hydro-pneumatic spring type单气室油气弹簧single chamber hydragas spring双气室油气弹簧double chamber hydragas spring液体弹簧hydraulic spring底盘弹簧chassis spring四分之一椭圆形弹簧quarter elliptic spring半椭圆形弹簧half-elliptic spring(semi-elliptic spring) 四分之三椭圆形弹簧three quarter elliptic spring全椭圆形弹簧full elliptic spring悬臂弹簧cantilever spring簧上质量sprung weight簧下质量unsprung weight垫上弹簧载荷量spring capacity at pad地面弹簧载荷量spring capacity at ground弹簧静挠度spring static deflection弹簧跳动间隙bump clearance of spring弹簧中心距distance between spring centers 减振器shock absorber筒式减振器telescopic shock absorber油压缓冲器hydraulic buffer负荷调平式减振器load -levelling shock absorber 液压减振器dydraulic shock absorber可调减振器adjustable shock absorber摇臂式减振器lever type shock absorber磨擦式减振器frictional shock absorber充气减振器gas-filled shock absorber动力减振器dynamic shock absorber减振器卸荷阀shock absorber relief valve减振器进油阀shock absorber intake valve减振器示功图damper indicator diagram减振器液damper fluid横向稳定器stabilizer anti-roll bar滑动座sliding seat滑板sliding plate弹簧架spring bracket弹簧主片spring leaf钢板弹簧吊耳leaf spring shackle钢板弹簧衬套leaf spring bushing钢板弹簧销leaf spring pin弹簧卷耳spring eyeU型螺栓U bolt钢板弹簧中心螺栓leaf spring center bolt橡胶衬套rubber bushing缓冲块buffer stopper限位块limiting stopper平衡轴trunnion shaft平衡轴支座trunnion base臂轴arm shaft平横臂equalizer螺纹衬套screw bushing(车身)高度阀levelling valve车架auxiliary tank整体车架unitized frame上弯式梁架upswept frame (kick up frame) 短型车架stub frame发动机支架engine mounting半径杆radius rod平衡杆stabilizer bar制动反应杆brake reaction rod分开式车身和车架separated body and frame车轮wheel车轮尺寸名称wheelsize designation车轮类型wheel type单式车轮single wheel双式车轮dual wheel整体轮毂式车轮wheel with integral hub 组装轮辋式车轮demountable rim wheel 对开式车轮divided wheel可调车轮adustable wheel辐板式车轮disc wheel可反装式车轮reversible wheel辐条式车轮wire wheel安装面attachment face安装面直径attachment face diameter 双轮中心距dual spacing半双轮中心距half dual spacing轮缘flange固定轮缘fixed flange轮缘规格代号flange size disignation轮缘高度flange height轮缘半径flange radius轮级端部半径flange edge radius轮级宽度flange width内轴承座肩inner bearing cup shoulder 内移距inset横向跳动lateral run-out外移距outset径向跳动radius run-out轮辋rim轮辋尺寸名称rim size disignation轮辋宽度rim width标定轮辋宽度specified rim width轮辋直径rim diameter标定轮辋直径specified rim diameter轮辋类型rim types整体式(深槽式)one-piece(drop -center DC) 半深槽式semi-drop center (SDC)二件式two-piece三件式three-piece四件式four-piece轮毂座hub seat五件式five-piece轮辋轮廓类型rim contour classification 深槽轮辋drop center rim(DC)深槽宽轮辋wide drop center rim(WDC)半深槽轮辋semi-drop center rim(SDC)平底轮辋flat base rim平底宽轮辋wide flat base rim (WFB)全斜底轮辋full tapered bead seat rim (TB) 可拆卸轮辋demountable rim wheel对开式轮辋divided rim(DT)轮辋基体rim base轮辋基体偏移距rim base offset轮辋偏移距rim bevel distance气门嘴孔valve hole气门嘴孔的位置rim hole location锁圈槽gutter锁圈槽沟gutter groove锁圈槽顶gutter tip隔圈spaceband隔圈宽度spacerband width标定轮辋直径specified rim diameter标定轮辋宽度specified rim width花键spline弹性锁圈spring lock ring辐条式车轮轮毂shell (wire shell)轮辋槽well槽角well angle槽深well depth槽底半径well iner radius槽的位置well position槽顶圆角半径well radius top槽宽度well width中心孔center hole中心线center line夹紧块clamp夹紧螺栓clamping bolt锥型座(螺帽定位用)cone seat (for retaining nut)可拆卸档圈detachable endless flange可拆卸弹簧档圈detachable spring flange可拆卸锥形座圈detachable endless taper bead seat ring 轮辐disc辐条wire spoke零移距zeroset弯距bending moment动态径向疲劳试验dynamic radial fatigue test横向疲劳试验cornering fatigue test轴安装axel mounting轴颈安装journal mounting孔径bore轮胎tyre (tire)轮胎系列tyre series轮胎规格tyre size轮胎标志tyre marking速度符号speed symbol胎面磨耗标志tread wear indicator骨架材料framework material层数number of plies层级ply rating外胎cover内胎inner tube胀大轮胎grown tyre充气轮胎pneumatic tyre新胎new tyre有内胎轮胎tubed tyre无内胎轮胎tubeless tyre水胎curing bag保留生产轮胎reserved old series of tyre 普通断面轮胎conventional section tyre 低断面轮胎low section tyre超低断面轮胎super low section tyre宽基轮胎wide base tyre斜交轮胎diagonal tyre子午线轮胎radial ply tyre活胎面轮胎removable tread tyre越野轮胎cross-country tyre沙漠轮胎sand tyre浇注轮胎cast tyre调压轮胎adjustable inflation tyre海棉轮胎foam filled tyre常压轮胎atomospheric pressure tyre 内支撑轮胎internal supporter tyre拱形轮胎arch tyre椭圆形轮胎elliptical tyre实心轮胎solid tyre粘结式实心轮胎cured on solid tyre非粘结式实心轮胎pressed on solid tyre圆柱实心轮胎cylindrical base solid tyre 斜底实心轮胎conical base solid tyre抗静电实心轮胎anti-static solid tyre导电实心轮胎conductive solid tyre耐油实心轮胎oil-resistance solid tyre高负荷实心轮胎high load capacity solid tyre 胎面花纹treadpattern纵向花纹circumferetial pattern横向花纹transverse pattern公路花纹highway tread pattern越野花纹cross-country tread pattern 混合花纹dual purpose tread pattern 定向花纹directional tread pattern雪泥花纹mud and snow pattern花纹细缝pattern sipe花纹块pattern block花纹条pattern rib花纹沟groove花纹加强盘tie-bar of pattern花纹角度pattern angle花纹纹深度pattern depth花纹展开图patttern plan光胎面smooth tread胎冠crown胎面tread胎面行驶面tread cap胎面基部tread base胎面基部胶tread slab base胎面过渡胶transition rubber of tread 缓冲层breaker带束层belt缓冲胶片breaker strip包边胶tie-in strip完带层cap ply胎体carcass帘面层cord ply隔离胶insulation rubber封口胶sealing rubber胎里tyre cavity内衬层inside liner气密层innerliner胎肩shoulder胎肩区shoulder area胎肩垫胶shoulder wedge胎侧sidewall屈挠区flexing area胎侧胶sidewall rubber装饰胎侧decorative sidewall装饰线decorative rib装配线防擦线kerbing rib胎圈bead钢丝圈bead ring钢丝包胶wire covering胎圈座bead seat胎圈座角度beat seat angle胎圈座圆角半径bead seat radius胎圈座宽度bead seat width可选择的胎圈座轮廓bead seat optional contours 凹陷型center-pente(CP)平峰型flat hump(FH)凸峰型round hump(RH)特殊座架special ledge(SL)胎圈芯bead core三角胶apex胎圈补强带bead reinforcing strip胎圈包布chafer胎圈外护胶bead filler rubber胎踵bead heel胎趾bead toe胎圈底部bead base内胎胎身断面宽度section width断面高度section height高宽比(H/S)aspect ratio(H/S)外直径overall diameter自由半径free radius转向系steering system类型type机械转向系manual steering system动力转向系power steering system转向操纵机构steering control mechanism直列式转向器in-line steering gear四边联杆式转向机构parallelogram linkage steering整体式动力转向机构integral type power steering总成和部件assemblies and parts转向万向节steering universal joint转向传动轴steering inner articulated shaft转向管柱steering column球轴承套管式转向管柱tube and ball type steering column 可伸缩式转向管柱telescopic steering column折叠式转向管柱collapsible steering column倾斜和缩进式转向管柱tilt and telescopic steering column 吸能式转向管柱energy-absorbing steering column网络状转向柱管net type steering column转向轴steering shaft转向横轴cross shaft转向盘steering wheel倾斜式方向盘tilt steering wheel机构转向器manual steering gear蜗杆滚轮式转向器worm and roller steering gear转向器盖cover of steering gear壳体housing转向蜗杆steering worm滚轮roller滚轮轴roller shaft侧盖side cover摇臂轴pitman arm shaft循环球式转向器recirculating ball steering gear循环球和螺母式转向器recirculating ball and nut steering gear循环球齿条齿扇式转向器recirculating ball-rack and sector steering gear 转向螺母steering nut钢球ball转向螺杆steering screw循环球-曲柄销式转向器recirculating ball-lever and peg steering gear 指销stud蜗杆指销式转向器worm and peg steering gear转向齿轮steering pinion转向齿条steering rack动力转向器power steering stgear整体式动力转向器integral power steering gear常压式液压动力转向器constant pressure hydraulic power steering gear 常流式液压动力转向器constant flow hydraulic power steering gear螺杆螺线式转向器screw and nut steering gear蜗杆指销式转向器worm and peg steering gear齿轮齿条式转向器rack and pinion steering gear变传动比转向器steering gear with variable ratio转向控制阀steering control valve滑阀式转向控制器spool valve type阀体valve housing滑阀valve spool转阀式转向控制阀rotary valve type扭杆torsion bar转向动力缸power cylinder转向油泵power steerig pump转向油罐oil reservoir转向传动杆系steering linkage动力转向系布置power steering system layout反作用阀reactive valve梯形转向机构ackerman steering整体式转向梯形杆系ackerman steering linkdage分段式转向梯形杆系divided ackerman steering linkage 中间转向杆intermediate steering rod转向摇臂pitman arm转向直拉杆steering drag link中间转向联杆center steering linkdage端部螺塞end plug球头销ball stud球头座ball cup压缩弹簧compression spring梯形机构tie rod linkage梯形臂tie rod arm转向横拉杆steering tie rod接头socket横拉杆端接头tie rod end分段式梯形机构split tie rod type tie rod linkage摆臂swing arm动力转向power steering气压式动力转向air-power steering液压式动力转向hydraulic power steerig液压常流式动力转向hydraulic constant flow type power steering 液压储能式动力转向hydraulic accumulator power steering慢速转向slow steeirng快速转向fast steering (quick steering)过度转向oversteering转向不足understeering转向系刚度steering system stiffness转向盘自由行程free play of steering wheel转向器转动力矩rotating torque of steering gear转向力矩steering mometn转向阻力矩steering resisting torque转向力steering force转向传动比steering gear ratio (steering ratio0恒定转向传动比constant ratio steering可变转向传动比variable ratio steering转向系角传动比steering system angle ratio转向器角传动比steering gear angle ratio转向传动机构角传动比steering linkage angle ratio转向器传动效率steerign gear efficiency正效率forward efficiency逆效率reverse efficiency转向器扭转刚度torsional stiffness of steering gear转向盘总圈数total number of steering wheel turns转向器总圈数total turns of steering gaer转向器传动间隙steering gar cleanrance摇臂轴最大转角max.rotating angle of pitman arm shaft转向摇臂最大摆角max. Swing angle of steering pitman arm转向器反驱动力矩reverse rotating torque of steering gear转向器最大输出扭矩steering gear max. Output torque最大工作压力max. Working pressure额定工作压力rated working pressure转向油泵理论排量theoretical displacement of pump限制流量limited flow转向控制阀预开隙pre-opened play of steering contol valve转向控制阀全开隙totally -opened play of steering control valve转向控制阀内泄漏量internal leakage in steering control valve转向控制阀压力降pressure loss in steering control valve转向器角传动比特性steering gear angle ratio characteristic转向器传动间隙特性steering gear clearance characterstic转向器传动效率特性steering gear efficeieny characteristic转向力特性steering force characteristic动力转向系灵敏度特性power steering systme response characteristic转向控制阀压力降特性steeirn gcontrol valve presrue loss characteristtic 前桥front axle工字梁I-beam双工字梁twin I-beam非驱动桥dead axle转向节steering knuckle挂车转向装置steering system of trailer中央主销式转向装置central king pin type steering systme 无主销转向装置no king pin type steering system全杆式转向装置all linkage tyep steering system球销式转向节ball and socket steering knuckle转向节止推轴承steering knuckle thrust bearing前轮轴front wheel spindle转向盘轴steering spindle转向节轴knuckle spindle转向节臂steering knuckle arm(转向节)主销knuckle pin(King pin)反拳式前桥reverse elliott axle反拳式转向节reverse elliott steering knuckle叉式前桥elliott type axle叉式转向节elliott steering knuckle制动系braking ssytem类型tyep行车制动系统service braking sytem应急制动系统secondary (emergency )braking sytem 驻车制动系统parking braking system辅助制动系统auxiliary braking system自动制动系统automatic braking sytem人力制动系统muscular energy braking sytem助力制动系统energy assisted braking system动力制动系统non-muscular energy braking system 惯性制动系统inertial braking styem重力制动系统gravity braking sytem单回路制动系统single-circuit braking system双回路制动系统dual -ciurcuit braking system单管路制动系统single-line braking system双管路制动系统dual braking sytem多管路制动系统multi-line braking sytem连续制动系统continuous braking sytem半连续制动系统semi-continuous braking sytemm非连续制动系统non-continuous braking system伺服制动系统servo braking system液压制动系统hydraulic braking sytem电磁制动系统electormagnetic braking sytem机械制动系统mechanical braking sytem组合制动系统combination braking sytem基本术语bsic terms制动装备braking equipment组成部件constituent elements制动力学braking mechanics渐进制动gradual braking制动能源braking energy source制动力矩braking torque总制动力total braking force干扰后效制动力矩distrubing residual braking torque总制动距离total braking distance有效制动距离active braking distance制动力分配率braking force distaribution rate制动效能因素(制动强度)braking efficiency factro制动力braking work瞬时制动功率instantaneous braking power保护压力rptection pressure报警压力alarm pressure制动系滞后braking system hysteresis制动效果百分数percentage of the braking efficiency停车距离(制动距离)stopping distance充分发出的平均减速度mean fully developed braking deceleration (MFDD) 制动反应时间reaction time促动时间actuating time初始反应时间initial response time制动力增长时间build-up time of braking force 有效制动时间active braking time释放时间release time驾驶员反应时间reaction time of driver机构滞后时间mechanism hysteresis time 增长时间build-up time of braking force 主制动时间main braking time总制动时间total braking tiem停车时间stopping tiem开启行程opening travel空行程spare travel中间行程mid-travel制动储备行程reserve brake travel断油行程cut-off travel行程损失loss of travel缩小比(减压比)reduction ratio回缩retraction两片法two-plate method单片法single-plate method含水量moistrue content单轮控制individual wheel control多轮控制multi wheel control轴控制axle control边控制side control对角控制diagonal control组合多轴控制combined multi-axle control 可变选择variable selection最低控制速度minimum control speed传感器信号选择sensor signal低选择select -low高选择select-high预定选择predetermined selectin车轮选择selection by wheel平均选择average selecton分辨率resolution rate控制周期control cycle控制频率control frequency控制力control force作用力control froce制动器效能因素application force制动器材的滞后brake hysteresis制动器输出力矩brake output torque制动器额定力矩brake rating torque制动蹄效能因素brake shoe efficiency factro制动蹄作用压力application pressure of brake shoe assebmly 制动蹄释放压力release pressure of brake shoe最大制动蹄中心升程maximum shoe centre lift制动鼓直径drum diameter制动鼓宽度drum width制动鼓厚度drum thickness制动盘厚度disc thickness(鼓或盘)的摩擦面积swept area制动衬片吸收功率power absorption of lining制动衬片包角lining arc制动衬片单位面积制动力lining drag衬片摩擦系数lining mu衬片摩擦面积/每轴lining area/axle衬片摩擦面积/每个制动器lining area/brake踏板行程pedal travel踏板自由行程free pedal travel踏板最大行程maximum pedal travel踏板力pedal effort有效踏板长度effective pedal length踏板速比。

船员常用英语及翻译

船员常用英语及翻译

船员常用英语及翻译船员常用词语及翻译一、RANKS OF SHIP’S CREW(船员职务)CREW 船员CAPTAIN(MASTER)船长CHIEF OFFICER OR CHIEF MATE(FIRST MATE)大副SECOND CHIEF(OR SECOND MATE)二副THIRD OFFICER (OR THIRD MATE)三副ASSISTANT OFFICER 驾助RADIO OFFICER (RADIO 报务员OPERATOR, WIRELESS OPERATOR)PURSER (CHIEF PURSER) 管事, 事务长CLERK 事务员BOATSWAIN OR BOSUN 水手长CASSAB 副水手长QUARTERMASTER 舵工COXSWAIN 舵工,艇长ABLE SEAMAN 全能水手,一水A.B.(ABLE BODIED SEAMAN) 全能水手E. D.H. , D.H.U. 全能水手(E. D.H.: Engine and Deck Hand?)O.S.(ORDINARY SEAMAN) 普通水手,二水SEAMAN, MARINER 普通水手,海员DECK BOY 甲板员ENGINEER 轮机员CHIEF ENGINEER 轮机长,大车,老轨SECOND ENGINEER 大管轮,二车,二轨THIRD ENGINEER 二管轮,三车,三轨FOURTH ENGINEER 三管轮,四车,四轨ASSISTANT ENGINEER 轮助MECHANIC 机工FIREMAN 生火CLEANER OR WIPER 清洁工CHIEF STEWARD (OR CATERING OFFICER) 大管事SECOND STEWARD 二管事CHIEF COOK 大厨SECOND COOK 二厨SUPERNUMERARY 额外人员SHIP’S COMPLEMENT 船上的定员DECK SERANG 水手长DECK TINDAL 副水手长SEACUNNY 舵工二、NAMES OF MARINE ORGANIZATIONS AND THEIR ( 船务机关名称及工作人员)HARBOUR ADMINISTRATION BUREAU (OR HARBOUR BUREAU) 港务局THE JOINT INSPECTION PARTY-INWARD AND OUTWARD 进口联合检查组HARBOUR SUPERVISION OFFICE 港务监督THE CUSTOMS 海关FRONTIER INSPECTION STATION 边防检查站QUARANTINE OFFICE (S0ERVICE) 卫生检疫所ANIMAL AND PLANT QUARANTINE SERVICE 动植物检疫所CHINA COMMODITY INSPECTION AND TESTING BUREAU(CCITB) 中国商品检验局CHINA MARINE BUNKER SUPPLY CORPORATION 中国船舶燃料供应公司CHINA NATIONAL CHARTERING CORPORATION(ZHONGZU) 中国租船公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY (COSCO) 中国远洋运输公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY CHARTERING DEPARTMENT(COSCHARD)中国远洋轮船公司租船部(“中远租”)CHIAN OCEAN SHIPPING TALLY COMPANY 中国外轮理货公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING SUPPLY CORPORATION(SUPCO.) 中国外轮供应公司THE ~ OFFICE OF THE REGISTER OF SHIPPING OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA 中华人民共和国船舶检验局~办事处PERSONNEL JOINT INSPECTION PARTY 联检小组CUSTOMS OFFICER 海关官员HARBOUR OFFICER 港务监督员FRONTIER DEFENCEOFFICER (INSPECTOR ,GUARD) 边防检查组QUARANTINEOFFICER(DOTOR) 卫生检疫员CUSTOMS BOARDING OFFICE 登轮官员CUSTOMS SEARCHING PARTY 海关检DOCKER 码头工人(广义)LONGSHOREMAN 码头工人(在岸上装卸)STEVEDORE 码头工人(在船上装卸)FOREMAN 装卸队长PILOT 引水员CARGO SURVEYOR 商品检验员MARINE OR SHIP SURVEYOR 验船师CHIEF TALLYMAN 理货员WATERMAN 加水工人AGENT 代理三、MARINE LOADING AND DISCHARGING GEAR AND HARBOUR FACILITIES(海运装卸机械工具和港口设施)BARGE 驳船BEACON 航标灯BELT CONVEYOR 皮带运输机BOARD PALNK 木版BRIDGE CRANE 桥吊,装卸桥BUNKERING TANKER 供燃料船BUOY 浮筒,浮标CAN HOOK,BARREL SLING 吊桶钩CANVAS 帆布CANVAS SLING 吊货帆布袋CARGO TRAY 吊货盘CARGO RUNNER 吊货钢丝绳CHAFING PLATE 防擦板CHAFING MAT 防擦席CHAIN SLING 链条吊索CRANE 吊车COLD STORAGE 冷藏仓库CONVEYOR BELT 传送带CROWBAR 撬杠CUSTOMS LAUNCH 海关关艇DOLPHIN 系缆桩DUNNAGE 垫仓物料ELECTRIC CRANE 电吊ELEVATOR 升降机FERRY BOAT 轮渡船FIRE BOAT 消防船FLOATING CRANE 浮吊FOOTBOARD 踏板FORK - LIFT 铲车,叉车FUNNEL 漏斗GANGBOARD 跳板GANTRY CRANE 龙门吊GARBAGE(SLUDGE,SEWAGE) BOAT 垃圾船GRAB 抓斗GRAIN ELEVATOR 吸粮机HAMMER 铁锤HANDCART 手推车HARBOUR LIGHT 港口灯标IRON NAIL 铁钉LANDING PIER 登岸码头LIFTING MAGET 西铁吊具LIGHTER 驳船LIGHT HOUSE 灯塔LIGHT SHIP 灯船MANILA ROPE 白棕绳MAT 席子MOBILE CRANE 流动吊车MOORING ANCHORAGE 系泊锚地MOORING BUOY 系泊浮筒MOTOR LAUNCH 小汽艇NYLON ROPE 尼龙绳OIL HOSE 输油软管OPEN YARD 露天货场PERSONNELBOAT 交通艇PILOT BOAT 引水船PLATE HOOK 钢板吊钩PONTOON 浮码头PONTOON BRIDGE 浮桥QUARANTINE ANCHORAGE 检疫锚地QUARANTINE VESSEL 检疫船REFRIGERATOR CAR 冷藏车ROPE SLING 绳吊索SAW 锯SEMI-PORTAL CRANE 半门吊SHIFTING BOARD 防动板SIGNAL TOWER 信号台STEAM LAUNCH 小汽艇STEEL WIRE 钢丝绳TOWER CRANE 塔吊TRACTOR 牵引车TRAFFIC BOAT 交通艇TUG BOAT(MOTOR TUG) 拖轮WAREHOUSE 仓库WATER BOAT 供水船WATR LEVER INDICATOR 水深标尺WIRE CARGO NET 钢丝网络WIRE SLING 钢丝吊索四、VARIOUS KIND OF VESSELS (各种船舶)AIR CUSHION CRAFT 气垫船BAGE-CARRIER 载驳货船BULB-BOWED SHIP 球鼻首船BULK-CARRIER 散货船CARGO LINER 定期货船COLLIER 散货船CREW BOAT (船员)联络船DIESEL BOAT 柴油机船DRY CARGO SHIP 干货船DUMB LIGHTER 驳船(没有机器的)FREIGHTER 货船OIL BARGE 油驳ORE CARRIER(ORE SHIP)矿砂船REEFER(REFRIGERATOR SHIP)冷冻船SALVAGE VESSEL 救助船GRAIN CARRIER 运量船ICE-BREAKER 破冰船LIGHT SHIP 未载货的货船LUMBER CARRIER(TIMBER CARRIER)运木船MEAT SHIP 肉类船MOTO SHIP 内燃机船OCEAN-GOING VESSEL 远洋船SISTER SHIP 姐妹船STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船STOR CARRIER 补给船TANKER(OIL TANKER)油驳TRAWLER 拖网渔船五、MAJOR MARINE PAPERS AND CERTIFICATES(主要船务单据及证书)(1)PAPERS单据APPLICATION FOR BUNKERS 加(燃油)申请书APPLICATION FOR TALLYMAN 理货申请书BILL OF LADING 提单BOOKING NOTE 订舱单BOAT NOTE 订载单CARGO RECEIPT 交货收据CARGO TALLY SHEET 理货记数单COPY 副本DAMAGED CARGO REPORT 货物残损报告书DECLARATION 申报单DELIVERY ORDER 交货单DOCK RECEIPT 码头收据GANG RECORD 工班报单HATCH(CARGO)LIST 分舱单INWARD MANIFEST 进口舱单LICENSE 许可证MATE’S RECEIPT 收货单NOTICE OF ARRIVAL 到货通知书MOTICE OF CLAIM 索赔通知NOTICE OF READINESS 准备就绪通知书ON-SPOT RECORD 现场记录ORIGINAL 正本OUTWARD MANIFEST 出口舱单PARCEL RECEIPT 小包收据SAILING ORDERS 开航通知SHIPPER’S EXPORT DECLARATION货物出口申请书SHIPPING LIST 装货通知书SHIPPING PERMIT 准运单SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO LIST 货物溢短单SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO REPORT 货物溢短报告单TALLY DAILY REPORT 理货日报告TALLY SHEET 理货单TALLY SHIFT REPORT 理货工班报告( 2 )CERTIFICATES ( 证书,证件)CERTIFICATE OF FREEBOARD 干舷证书CERTIFICATE OF HEALTH 无疫证书CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN 产地证书CEITIFICATE OF PORT REGISTRY 船籍港证书CERTICFICATE OF SURVEY 船舶检验证CLASSIFICATION CERTIFICATE 船级证书DERATTING CERTIFICATE 除鼠证书DERATTING EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE 免予除鼠证书INSPECTION CERTIFICATE 验讫单INTERNATIONAL LOADING CERTIFICAT国际载重线证书MARITIME DECLARATION OF HEALTH 航海健康申明书NAVIGATION CERTIFICATE SEAWORTHINESS CERTIFICATE 适行证书OUTWARD CLEARANCE CERTIFICATE 出国证书PANAMA CANAL TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 巴拿马运河吨位证书PASSPORT 护照SAFETY RADIO TELEGRAPHY CETIFICATE 无线电报安全证书SHIP’S SAFETY CERTIFICATE 船舶安全证书SUES CANAL SPECIAL TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 苏伊士运河专用吨位证书TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 吨位证书TONNAGE DUES CERTIFICATE 吨税证书WIRELESS INSPECTION CERTIFICATE无线电安全证书六、THE STRUCTURE OF A SHIP(船舶结构)ACCOMODATION 房间ACCOMODATION LADDER 舷梯AERIAL(ANTENNA) 天线AFT PART(AFTER PART) 船尾部AFTER-PEAK 后尖舱AIR SIREN 汽笛ALDIS LAMP 闪光信号灯ALLEYWAY 走道ANCHOR 锚ANCHOR CHAIN 锚链AUXILIARY MACHINERY 辅机BILGE 船底沟BINNACLE 罗盘支架BITTS(BOLLARDS) 系缆柱BLOCK 滑轮BOOM 吊杆BOW 船头PORT BOW 左舷船头STARBOARD BOW 右舷船头BREAK 夹板台阶BRIDGE 船桥,驾驶台BROW (从船上到岸上的)舷梯BULWARKS 舷墙BUNKER 燃料舱CABIN 船舱PILOT’S CABIN 引水员房间CABLE 锚链CAPSTAN 绞盘CARGO HOLD 货舱CATWALK 狭窄的舷梯AWNING 帆布蓬BAGGAGE ROOM 行李房BAROMETER 气压表BASIC LINE 吨位标志线BALK(BLULK) , BEAM 船梁HATCH BEAM 舱盖横梁PORT BEAM 左舷STARBOARD BEAM 右舷CHAIN LOCKER 锚链舱CHRONOMETER 经纬仪COAMINGS 舱口栏板COMPASS 罗盘COURSE RECORDER 航向记录仪CRANE 起重机DAVIT 挂艇架DECK 甲板BOAT DECK 救生艇甲板LOWER DECK 下甲板LOWER TWEEN DECK 二层柜MAIN DECK 正甲板POOP DECK 船尾上面的甲板PROMENADE DECK 保护甲板之上甲板SHELTER DECK 遮蔽甲板TONNAGE DECK 量吨甲板TWEEN(BETWEEN)DECK 二层柜UPPER DECK 上甲板UPPER TWEEN DECK 三层柜DECK HOUSE 甲板室DERRICK 吊杆DIESEL ENGINE 柴油机DOUBLE BOTTOM 双层底DRAUGHT MARKS(DRAFT MARKS) 吃水标志DYNAMO(GENERATOR) 发电机ECHO SOUNDER 测深仪ENGINE ROON 机舱ENGIN ROON DEPARTMENT 机舱部ESCAPE TRUNK 救生道FAN ROOM 打风间FALG-STAFF 旗杆FORECASTLE 船首楼FORECASTLE HEAD 船头甲板FOREMAST 头柜FOREPART 船头部FOREPEAK 前尖舱FREEBOARD DECKLING 干舷甲板线GANGWAY 舷梯GLASS (口语)气压表GUY 稳索GYRO COMPASS(GYRO) 电罗经HALLIARD ,HALYARD 旗帜之升降索HATCH 舱口HATCH BORD 舱盖板HATCH COAMING 舱口栏板HATCH COVER 舱口盖HAWSE HOLE 锚链孔HELM 舵轮;舵柄HAWSER 船缆;锚链HULL 舱壳JACK LADDER(JACOB’S LADDER) 软梯,绳梯JACKSTAFF 船头小旗杆JIGGER MAST 尾JUMBO(DERRICK 重吊(杆)KEEL 龙骨LIFE BELT 救生带LIFE BORT 救生艇LIFE BUOY 救生圈LIFE JACKET 救生衣LIFE RAFT 救生筏LIFE-SAVING APPARATUS 救生设备LOAD LING 载重线,装载水线MAINMAST 主桅MAN-ROPE 绳索MIZZEN MAST 后桅MONKEY ISLAND 了望台PILOT LADDER 领港梯子PISTON 活塞PLIMSOL’S MARK 载重线标志POOP 船尾楼PORT 港口,舱口,左舷PORT -HOLE 舷舱,舱口PROPELLER 螺旋桨PULLEY 滑轮PUMP 水泵PURCHASE 绳索,滑轮QUARTER 船舷的后部PORT QUARTER 左舷后部STARBOARD QUARTER 右舷后部RADAR 雷达RADIO 无线电RADIO DIRECTION FINDER 无线电测向器RADIO ROOM 无线电室RADIO TRANSMITTER 无线电发射机RAST 救生筏RAIL,RAILINGS 扶手,栏杆RAT-GUARD 缆绳上的防鼠隔RATLINES 绳梯横索REFRIGERATED HOLD 冷藏舱RIG 帆索RUDDER 舵SCREW 螺丝钉SCUPPER 排水管SCUPPER BOARD 挡水板SCANNER 雷达扫描设备SEXTANT 六分仪SHAFT TUNNEL 地轴弄SHACKLE 钩环SHIFTING BOARD 防动板,防舱板SIGNAL ROCKET 信号火箭SIREN 汽笛SLING 吊索STARBOARD 右舷STEAM ENGINE 蒸汽引擎STEERING GEAR 舵机STEM 船头STERN 船尾STOREROOM 贮藏室TACKLE 滑车,吊具TANK 液体舱BALLAST TANK 压载水舱COFFERDAM TANK 隔离舱, 干隔舱不当之处,欢迎广大船员兄弟指正!GOOD LUCK AND BON VOYAGE!。

船舶英语1各种设备及术语部分未翻译

船舶英语1各种设备及术语部分未翻译

一、船体hull油漆print轮机machinery电气eletricity二、日期表达法:一月Jan二月Feb三月Mar四月Apr五月May六月Jun七月Jul八月Aug九月Sep十月Oct十一月Nov十二月Dec三、检验地点:跨间shed车间workshop平台assembling area船台berth码头wharf船上on board四、验收阶段:分段完工后after block finished (complete finishing block)分段合拢后after blocks closed (blocks fitted)分段合拢焊接后after blocks closed and welded (after blocks fitted and welded)下水前before launching水尺(载重标志)划线(安装)后after marking (fitting) the draft marks (loading)机加工后after final machining组装后after assembling镗孔前(后)before (after) boring (prior to boring)压入前(后)before (after) push-up (prior to push-up)动车前before running (prior to starting up)系泊试验mooring test 效用试验function test气压试验air pressure test水密试验water tight test压头试验tested by water head液压试验hydraulic test冲水试验hose test航行试验sea trial五、船体结构:平板龙骨plate keel中桁材center girder舷侧外板side shell plate舷侧纵桁side stringer甲板边板stringer船底板bottom plate旁桁板side girder舷顶列板sheertrake甲板deck plate甲板纵桁deck girder甲板纵骨deck longitudinal船底纵骨bottom longitudinal双重底double bottom内底板inner bottom plate (tank top plate) 内底边板margin plate实肋板plate floor组合肋板bracker floor肋骨frame强肋骨strength frame横梁beam强横梁strength beam舱壁bulkhead纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead横舱壁transverse bulkhead槽形舱壁channeled bulkhead防撞舱壁collision bulkhead货舱cargo hold舱口hatchway舱口盖hatch cover货舱口围板hatch coaming围槛coaming plate舱口端横梁hatch and beam舭板bilge strake舭肘板bilge bracket甲板deck起居甲板accommodation deck船长甲板captain deck罗经甲板compass deck驾驶甲板navigating deck甲板室deck cabin舷垟bulkwark尾柱stern post支柱stanchion上甲板upper deck救生艇甲板boat deck遮阳甲板shade deck桥楼甲板bridge deck上层建筑super structure甲板间tweendeck桅杆mast尾轴管stern tube球鼻首bull bow六、舱室名称:船首bow船尾aft左舷bow右舷starboard尾尖仓after peak tank首尖仓bow peak tank尾楼poop首楼forecastle桅屋masthouse舵机房steering pear room压载水仓ballast water tank顶边水仓topside tank锚链仓chain locker燃料油仓fuel oil tank(F.W.tank)淡水仓fresh water tank(F.W.tank)滑油舱lubricating oil tank(L.O.tank)柴油舱diesel oil tank(D.O.tank)重柴油仓heavy diesel oil tank(H.D.O.tank) 隔离仓cofferdam污油舱sludge oil tank污水仓bilge tank污水井bilge sump(well)海水柜sea water tank深燃油舱deep tank for F.O.滑油循环柜L.O.circling tank柴油日用柜 D.O.daily tank轻柴油储藏柜light D.O.storage tank测深仪仓sounder room计程仪仓log room污水柜sewage tank机舱engine room通海阀箱sea inlet valve chest机舱棚engine room casing集控室centralize control room烟囱funnel 平台flat机修间workshop工具间toolsroom备件间spare parts room冷藏库refrigerated storage粮食库provision chamber蔬菜库vegetable chamber肉库meat chamber鱼库fish chamber油漆间paint locker船长室master’s room大副室chief officer room二副(三副、四副)室2nd(3rd,4th)officer room轮机长室chief engineer room大管(二管、三管、四管)室2nd(3rd,4th,5th) engineer room电机员室electrical engineer room服务主任室chief radio officer room报务员室radio officer room事务长室chief steward room医生室doctor room水手长室boatswain room水手室seamen room机工室motormen room电工室electronican room大厨室chief cook room服务员室steward room卧室night cabin休息室day room办公室office浴室bathroom厕所toilet餐室messroom配膳室pantry病房hospital厨房galleys洗衣室laundry七、检验业务用英语举例:1、木工:船长室、轮机长室(电机员室)敷板前检查隔热安装Inspecting insulation installation for ma-ster room ,chief engineer room (electrical engineer room)before panel船长室(轮机长室)内卫装饰完整性提交completeness delivery of interior decoration for master room (chief engneer room)2、油漆:检查淡水仓内表面(外表面)二次除锈inspecting for second the inside (out side)surface of fresh water tank derusting油漆损坏修补检查checking the touching up for the damage on the painting检查NO1货舱内表面第一度底漆Inspecting primary coat of the surfaces inside the No.1 cargohold检查首尖仓第一度(最后一度)面漆Inspecting the 1st (last)surface painting of bow peak tank下水前船底(外板)油漆检查Inspecting paint of bottom plate (side shell plate)before launching船底板防锈漆干膜厚度测量Measuring film thickness of anti-corrosive paint for bottom plate3、船体:56分段完工后结构完整性和焊缝检查Inspecting stucture integrity and welding seam on completing No.55 block上层建筑完工后结构完整性检查Inspecting structure integrity after comple-ting the superstructureNO8和NO9分段合拢后大接头装配精确性和结构完整性检查Checking the joint accuracy and structure integrity between No.8 and No.9 blockNO8和NO9分段合拢后焊缝检查Inspecting weld seam between block No8 and No.9 after closed上层建筑合拢后结构完整性检查Inspecting structure integrity of super-structure (deck cabin)after joined货舱口围板船上安装精度检查Inspecting fitting accuracy of hatch coaming on berth货舱口围板焊接后焊缝检查Inspecting weld seam of hatch coaming when welded onNO1压载水仓(NO15分段)气压试验(压头试验)检查Inspecting air pressure test (tested with water head)for NO1 ballast water tank (block NO15)上甲板冲水试验检查inspecting hose test for upper deck下水前测量船体主尺度、总长、两柱间长、型宽、型深、基线挠度Measuring h ull’s main dimensions length overall (LOA.),length between perpendiculars (LPP.),breadth molded(B.mld) depth molded and deflection of baseline before lanching.划线后检查吃水标尺至平板龙骨底之间的距离Inspecting distance between draught marks and plate keep bottom after marking out.吃水标尺(载重线标志)安装后精确性检查Inspecting fitting accuracy of draught mark (loadline).载重线标志划线后检查尺度Inspecting dimension of loadline after marking out. 舵叶完工后检查Inspecting rudder after finished.(rudder completing inspect).货舱舱口盖焊缝和尺度检查Inspecting welding seams and dimensions of cargo hatch cover.4、轮机内场螺旋浆轴(中间轴)机加工尺寸检查Inspecting machining dimension of propeller shaft(intermediate shaft or counter shaft).检查螺旋浆轴与螺旋浆锥度接触面Checking for surface contact area (metallic contact)between sternshat and propeller hub tapers. 舵杆机加工尺寸检查Inspecting machining dimension of rudder stock.上舵承组装后检查Inspecting rudder carrier after assembly.舵销机加工尺寸检查Inspecting machining dimension of rudder pintle.舵杆、舵叶、舵销连接后中心线检查Inspecting alignment of stock,rudder blade and pintle after connecting.锚投掷试验和拉力试验Lowering test and tension test for anchor.轴系连接螺栓和孔尺寸测量Measuring dimension of coupling bolt and reamer hole.5、轮机外场安装:防蚀板布置正确性检查Inspecting arrangement correctness of aluminium anodes.船名牌(烟囱标志)安装正确性检查Inspeecting installation correctness of name plate on ship (funnel mark)水密小舱口盖(水密门、窗)启、闭灵活性检查和冲水密性试验Flexibility and hosing test for small water tight hatch covers(water tight door and window)货舱舱口盖密性试验(启闭试验、应急启闭试验)Tightness test (opening & closing test,emergency opening & closing test)for cargo hatch cover.弃锚装置检查Inspecting anchor throwing away appliance.轴、舵系镗孔前定位检查Inspecting centreline posotioning of shaft system &rudder systembefore boring.轴系镗孔后光学校中检查Optical aligner check for shaft system after boring.尾轴管的滑油管液压试验Hydraulic test for L.O.pipe for stern tube.尾轴管前、后轴承与衬套直径测量Measuring diameter of fore and aft stern tube bearing and bushes.尾轴管前、后衬套压入检查Inspecting push-up load for fore and aft stern tube bushes.螺旋浆轴与轴承间隙测量Measuring clearance between propellershaft and bearing.螺旋浆压入检查Inspecting push-up load(wet fitting)for the propeller. 尾轴密封装置的安装及密性试验Fitting and tightness testing stern tube seal.下水前(试航后)螺旋浆轴磨损测量Measuring wear-down of propellershaft befor launching(after sea trial)尾轴管滑油系统的投油清洗Flushing L.O.system of stern tube with oil舵轴承安装间隙测量Measuring installation clearance of rudder bearing. 舵叶零位检查Inspecting datum (zero) position of rudder blade.舵装置完整性与轻便性检查Inspecting intergrity and dlexibility of rudder appliance舵止跳块的间隙测量Measuring clearance of rudder jumping stop-per.操舵装置完整性检查Inspecting integrity of steering gear.舵机管路系统的投油清洗舵机系泊试验舵机航行中操舵试验舵机应急操舵试验锚机管路系统的投油清洗锚机安装与校中检查锚机系泊试验锚机航行中抛起锚试验绞缆机完整性检查绞缆机管路系统的投油清洗绞缆机系泊试验舵机(锚机、绞缆机)液压系统安全装置调整4吨食物吊运转试验和吊重试验救生艇收放试验救生艇航行试验舷梯(引水员梯)压重试验舷梯(引水员梯)压重试验和绞车收放试验货舱舱口盖启闭试验货舱舱口盖应急启闭试验无人机舱航行试验主机垫片检查主机贯穿螺栓紧固度检查下水后主机曲轴和中间轴连接后校中下水后中间轴和螺旋浆轴连接后校中主机动车前(航行试验后)曲轴甩档测量主机滑油(燃油)管路投油清洗轴带发电机及齿轮箱安装检查主机报警和安全装置试验主机系泊(航行)试验并检查其附属泵与管路轴带发电机运转试验及主机与轴带发电机之间的离合器的效用试验航行试验中轴带发电机与柴油发电机之间的换车试验主机航行后的拆检主柴油发电机组安装检查主柴油发电机动车前(系泊试验后)曲轴甩档测量主柴油发电机的报警和安全装置试验主柴油发电机运转试验应急柴油发电机运转试验应急柴油发电机的安全装置试验主(付)空气压缩机的充气试验、安全阀和自动装置的调整应急空气压缩机的运转试验、安全阀和安全装置的调整主空气瓶(控制空气瓶、汽笛空气瓶)装船气密试验和安全阀的调整付锅炉(废气锅炉)装传后气密试验付锅炉安全阀校验及蓄压试验付锅炉自动控制装置废气锅炉效用试验压载泵效用试验和自动控制装置试验压载总用泵消防总用泵舱底水泵主海水泵付海水泵主燃油驳运泵付燃油驳运泵燃油循环泵燃油供给泵燃油分杂机分杂机排出泵主滑油泵滑油输送泵凸轮轴滑油泵尾轴管滑油泵主机用cjc泵套缸冷却水泵淡水泵低温淡水泵饮水泵化学清洗泵粪便泵冷藏冷却水泵造水机工作水泵舱底水分离器油渣驳运泵滑油分油机柴油分油机燃油分油机锅炉给水泵炉水循环泵锅炉燃油输送泵热水循环泵舱底水油水分离器(污水处理装置、制淡装置、焚烧炉)效用试验机舱行车吊重试验机修间设备运转试验燃油管路燃油驳运管路燃油净化管路滑油管路滑油驳运管路滑油净化管路压缩空气管路控制空气管路海水管路淡水管路蒸汽管路加热蒸汽管路锅炉给水管路凝水管路全船供水管路机舱供水管路甲板疏排水管路消防水管路应急消防水管路CO2灭火管路压载管路舱底管路冷藏管路燃油管路内场水压试验滑油管系船上密性试验和畅通试验压载(汽笛)系统效用试验CO2灭火系统警铃工作试验舱底系统应急吸口效用试验冷藏管系气密试验和真空试验空调装置(舱室风机)效用试验和遥控停车试验冷藏系统冷却试验和保温试验航行试验中主机遥控系统操作试验6、强电:驾驶室敷板前检查主干电缆安装总配电板(应急配电板)绝缘电阻测量和保护装置可靠性试验主发电机(应急发电机)负荷及特性试验主发电机(应急发电机)电压、频率自动调节试验主发电机并联运行试验二台主发电机负荷转移试验轴带发电机负荷试验和航行时效用试验应急发电机自动供电试验舵角指示器校准舵机电动机遥控起动和报警试验自动舵效用试验锚机(舵机)电动机运转试验辅机和泵的电动机程序起动和自动转换蓄电池及充电装置的充放电试验机舱风、油(舱底泵)应急切断装置操作试验消防泵、应急消防泵遥控装置操作试验雾笛效用试验集合警铃车钟电话系统呼叫信号系统冷藏库应急呼叫系统厨房电气设备航行灯信号灯正常照明系统甲板照明系统应急照明系统火警探测和报警系统测深仪的换能器船台安装和水密性检查航行试验中计程仪效用试验及误差调整测向仪环状天线船台安装检查航行试验中测向仪效用试验及自差曲线校正组装报务台天线安装检查和绝缘测量发讯机调谐表制表航行试验中组装报务台效用试验航行试验中电罗经固定误差校正和效用试验航行试验(系泊试验)中雷达效用试验避碰雷达跟踪操舵装置甚高频无线电话无线电气象传真仪劳兰c接收机卫星导航仪救生艇电台广播设备母子钟立体声音响装置无线电话电视机和收音机电视机和收音机天线共用器自动化检测及报警装置传感器报警设定模拟试验火警检测器自动报警试验。

安全标语条幅中英文

安全标语条幅中英文

Humans cannot create opportunities, but they can seize those opportunities that have already appeared.勤学乐施积极进取(页眉可删)安全标语条幅中英文安全标语中英文1、为了你和家人的幸福,请您注意安全!Safety Depends on You, Your Family Depends on You2、一人违章,众人遭殃!Everyone has to Suffer Due to Someones Violation!3、生产必须安全,安全促进生产!Safety in Production Promote Productivity!4、宁可千日慎重,不可一日大意!Dont Be Careless, Work Safety at All Times!5、知险防险不危险,不知危险最危险!Know Your Do Dont, Ignorance is Most Hazardous!6、隐患险于明火,防范胜于救灾,责任重于泰山!Dont Take Risk, Prevention is Better then Cure, Safety is the Prime Responsibilities of Everyone!7、一时疏忽,一生痛苦!A Moment of Careless, A Life Time of Pain. 8、意外是可预防的.!Accident Can be Prevented9、整洁的现场,是安全的现场!A well-regulated Workplace is A Safe Workplace.10、零风险!零事故!Towards Zero Risk, Beyond Zero Disaster.整理-把物品区分要和不要不要的物品坚决丢弃The article to distinguish to and dont dont items firmly away整顿-把整理好的物品明确规划定位并加以标识Put the finishing well planned location and clear items to the logo清扫-经常清洁打扫保持干净、明亮的环境Often clean clean maintain clean, bright environment 清洁-维持前3S成果,使其规范化、标准化Maintain before 3 S results, make its normalization, standardization素养-养成良好习惯,提高整体素质The good habit, improve overall quality安全-消除一切安全隐患,保障生产工作安全Eliminate all potential safety problems, ensure the safety production work6S-整理整顿天天做,清扫清洁时时行Every day, cleaning up the clean always do.6S-讲究科学、讲求人性化就是整顿的方向Pay attention to scientific, emphasizes the human nature is the direction6S-无论是看得见,还是看不见的地方,都要彻底打扫干净Both see, or invisible place, it should be thoroughly clean6S-思一思研究改善措施试一试坚持不懈努力Think a think research to improve measures try unremitting efforts6S-积极投入齐参加,自然远离脏乱差Active in the neat to thirty-three, natural away from 6S-创造舒适工作场所,不断提高工作效率Create a comfortable place to work, improve the work efficiency6S-整理整顿做得好,清洁打扫没烦恼Finishing the well done, clean clean no worries6S-实施效果看得见,持之以恒是关键Implement visible effect, persistence is the key。

禁止攀爬栏杆温馨标语英语

禁止攀爬栏杆温馨标语英语

禁止攀爬栏杆温馨标语英语Caution: Climbing on Rails Forbidden.For your safety, please refrain from climbing on rails. This restriction is in place to prevent accidents andensure the well-being of all visitors.Potential Hazards:Falls: Climbing on rails can lead to severe falls, resulting in injuries such as broken bones, head trauma, or even death.Electrocution: Some rails may carry electrical current, posing a risk of electrocution if touched or climbed upon.Obstruction: Climbers on rails can obstruct the movement of trains or other vehicles, disrupting operations and potentially causing harm to both climbers and others.Damage: Climbing on rails can damage the infrastructure, compromising its integrity and safety for future use.Alternatives for Safe Enjoyment:We understand that exploring the surroundings is an enjoyable part of visiting, but there are safer alternatives to climbing on rails. Here are some suggestions:Use designated walkways and stairs: These have been designed and constructed for safe pedestrian movement.Admire from afar: You can still appreciate the views from a safe distance without compromising your safety.Take photographs: Capture memories of your visit without putting yourself at risk.Engage in other activities: Explore other attractions within the area that are designed for safe and enjoyableuse.Consequences of Violating the Restriction:Climbing on rails is strictly forbidden and violators may face consequences, including:Ejection from the premises: You may be asked to leave the area for safety reasons.Fines or penalties: Some jurisdictions may imposefines or penalties for climbing on rails.Criminal charges: In cases of serious injury or damage caused by climbing, criminal charges may be filed.Our Commitment to Safety:The safety of our visitors is our top priority. By adhering to the restriction against climbing on rails, you contribute to a safe and enjoyable environment for all.Additional Information for Children and Guardians:Parents and guardians are urged to supervise their children and ensure they understand the importance of not climbing on rails. Children are particularly vulnerable to the dangers associated with climbing, and their safety should be prioritized.Emergency Contact Information:In case of an emergency, please contact the facility staff or dial 911 immediately.Thank you for your cooperation in ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience for everyone.。

屋梁文言文翻译及注释

屋梁文言文翻译及注释

余居临江之滨,有屋三间,屋梁横跨其中,广可数丈,高可数寻。

梁上悬灯,夜则星火闪烁,如萤火之聚。

梁下置几案,日则笔墨纸砚,夜则灯火阑珊,人影绰绰。

注释:
余居临江之滨:余,我;居,居住;临江之滨,靠近江边的地方。

有屋三间:有,存在;屋,房屋;三间,三间房子。

屋梁横跨其中:屋梁,房屋的横梁;横跨,横跨在中间。

广可数丈,高可数寻:广,宽;数丈,数丈宽;高,高;数寻,数寻高。

寻,古代长度单位,一寻约合八尺。

梁上悬灯:梁上,横梁上;悬灯,挂着的灯。

夜则星火闪烁,如萤火之聚:夜,夜晚;星火,星星的火光;闪烁,闪烁不定;如,像;萤火,萤火虫;之,的;聚,聚集。

梁下置几案:梁下,横梁下面;置,放置;几案,桌子。

日则笔墨纸砚:日,白天;则,就;笔墨纸砚,文房四宝,指书写用的笔、墨、纸、砚。

夜则灯火阑珊,人影绰绰:夜,夜晚;灯火阑珊,灯火稀疏;阑珊,稀疏的样子;人影,人的影子;绰绰,众多而模糊的样子。

翻译:
我居住在靠近江边的地方,有一座三间房子的房屋。

房屋的横梁横跨在中间,宽度大约数丈,高度大约数寻。

横梁上悬挂着灯笼,夜晚时,灯笼中的星火闪烁不定,就像萤火虫聚集在一起。

横梁下面放置着桌子,白天有笔墨纸砚,夜晚则有稀疏的灯火,人影在朦胧中若隐若现。

“标语”英语怎么说

“标语”英语怎么说

“标语”英语怎么说名词解释: 文字简练、意义鲜明的宣传、鼓动的口号。

标语是用简短文字写出的有宣传鼓动作用的口号。

你知道怎么用英语表达吗?Beijing's big Chinese-character slogans, seen at many intersections and subway stations, have been criticized as creating confusion about the city's international image.Adding to the confusion are the many foreign-language signs, mostly in English, that include mistakes, wrong information or words that might be misunderstood, said Xu Lin, the director of China's overseas Chinese-language teaching program who is among the nation's political advisers."Some of my foreign friends have said they felt uncomfortable seeing the red banners painted with words that have different, if not negative, connotations in their home countries," Xu said.在北京很多十字路口及地铁站,大字中文标语比比皆是。

这些标语因影响到北京的国际形象而受到批评。

全国政协委员、中国对外汉语教学项目负责人许琳表示,北京有不少外文标志,多为英文标志,上面的错误、失当信息和偏差词汇容易引起误解,为北京国际形象增添不少干扰因素。

箱梁架设成功标语

箱梁架设成功标语

箱梁架设成功标语
1.梁上积福,“箱”伴百年,风雨共担!
2.祝贺箱梁架设成功,庆祝盖梁小姐姐与箱梁先生完美邂逅!
3.“箱”遇不易,“箱”识珍惜,热烈庆贺箱梁架设成功!
4.只是因为在人群中,多看了你一眼,所以“箱”识,恭喜箱梁架设成功!
5.将绿色、文明、环保、生态,融入建设全过程,为他们“箱”伴!
8.打造最美的家,送上最美的祝愿,箱梁架设成功值得庆祝!
7.混凝土箱梁架设的顺利完成,感谢全体职工的汗水与付出。

8.高标准起步、高质量建设,高效率推进、打造亮点工程,箱梁架设,顺利竣工,有你有我!
9.严格做好标准化管理,加大力度推进工程进展,预祝箱梁架设取得圆满成功。

10.统筹资源,加强管控,协调各方,为箱梁架设成功贡献一份力量!
11.奋进新征程,建功新时代,祝贺箱梁顺利架设成功!
12.箱梁架设激壮志,蓝图绘就城市间,奏响全新凯歌!
13.安全施工,拥抱平安,捷报频传,xx路段箱梁已圆满架设成
功!
14.精心施工保质量,安全创新划时代,xx桥段箱梁架设今已顺利竣工。

15责任心,标准化,防微杜渐,警钟长鸣,确保箱梁架设成功。

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1、化学千变万化,实验循规探秘;
2、正确操作,细致观察;
3、培养科学态度,提高科学素质;
4、学科学知识,攀科技高峰;
5、大胆改革,求实创新;
6、独立思考,团结合作;
7、化学改善生存环境,共享绿色世界;
8、科技创造美好生活,建设和谐家园。

9、提出一个问题往往比解决一个问题更重要;
10、一切推理都必须从观察与实验中得来;
11、权然后知轻重,度然后知长短。

Having weighted it we know is importance. Having considered it we know is drawback.
12、除了实验之外,没有别的办法可以识别错误。

Nothing but experiment can distinguish mistakes.
13、知之者不如行之者。

To do is better than to say.
14、实验是科学之父。

Experiment is the father of science.
15、任何人都得承认实验是科学之父。

Anyone has admitted an experiment is the father of science.
16、一切推理都必须从观察与实验中得来。

All of the reasons must come from observation and experiments.
17、坐观垂钓者,徒有羡鱼情。

Lookers-one will not experience happiness of observers. 18、虚争空言,不如试之易效。

Attempt is more effective than empty words.
19、感觉并不欺骗人,判断倒会欺骗人。

Feeling is not always right but judging sometimes.
20、大胆探索,反复实验。

Explore bravely and do experiments repeatedly.
21、细心观察,认真分析,科学总结。

Careful observation seriously analysis and scientific summary.
22、凡事不经实践检验就肯定这是愚蠢。

Without practice everything proves to be failure。

23、研究事实,对比事实,积聚事实。

24、探索、求知、明理
Explore truths ,seek knowledge and you'll understand reasons.
25、好奇就是科学的种子
26、有知识的人不实践,是一只蜜蜂不酿蜜;
27、我们都有一个富于想象力的大脑。

28、勤劳和智慧是取得成功的两把钥匙。

29、探索生命奥秘,提高生活质量
30、在失败面前一百次感叹,不如一次实干
31、问号是开启任何一门科学的钥匙
32、遵守实验规程,注意实验安全。

Abide by the experimental procedures, Note that experimental safety.
33、实验室是知识的源泉
34、手脑双全,是创造教育的目的。

35、实验安全你我知,大家遵守莫质疑
36、实验室内危险多,大家切勿手多多
37、做实验时要留神,做个精明的科学人
38、进行实验要安全,准备功夫要齐全
39、真知从怀疑开始
40、爱生机万物,使万物生机
41、大胆提问,用心求证
42、人的天职在勇于探索真理。

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