2024年新疆昌吉市教育共同体四校中考英语模试卷含答案
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2024年新疆昌吉市教育共同体四校中考英语模试卷含答案
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、He walked ________ fast for us ________catch up with.
A.so, that B.such, that
C.enough, to D.too, to
2、—Tell us something about Canada, OK?
—I’m sorry. _______ Jack ______ I have ever been there.
A.Either; or B.Not only; but also C.Both; and D.Neither; nor
3、Don’t take your car , you can come in ______.
A.my B.myself C.me D.mine
4、________ the time I got home, my mother had already gone to sleep.
A.At B.Since C.For D.By
5、Being a full-time mother is______ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, because the salary is all the love from her children.
A.high B.higher C.the higher D.the highest
6、Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.
A.until B.before C.since D.while
7、“One Belt(带),One Road”will serve to________markets for China as well as othe r countries along.
A.put up B.set up
C.take up D.open up
8、They won’t allow us ______ at this beach.
A.swimming B.to swim C.swam D.swim
9、Everyone may make mistakes in his life, but not everyone knows _____. Finding the way to the mistakes is more important than escaping from them.
A.what should he do with them
B.how he should do with them
C.how he should deal with them
10、—Hello, is Lily at home?
—No, she _____ with her friends in the park.
A.plays B.is playing C.was playing D.played
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Long long ago, there was a swan(天鹅) with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house
1 the lake with her two daughters. They were very
2 . They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived
a hard life and sometimes they even didn't have enough 3 to buy food.
The swan was 4 to see that. She said to herself, "I'll give one oF my 5 to them each day, and then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers(羽毛)." That evening, she 6 to the poor woman's house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 7 . From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 8 than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪的). She said to her 9 , "The swan may fly away one day.
10 , we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time."
"Oh, no, Mom!" cried the daughters. "This will 11 the swan. She helps us a
lot!" But the mother wouldn't listen. When the 12 came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 13 chicken feathers.
Then, the Golden Swan said, "Poor Mother, I came to 14 you, but you wanted
to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 15 come back. Never be greedy!"
With these words, the swan flew away.
1.A.above B.over C.near D.under
2.A.poor B.rich C.generous D.selfish
3.A.money B.time C.room D.energy
4.A.happy B.surprised C.sad D.scared
5.A.presents B.golden coins C.feathers D.collections
6.A.flew B.ran C.climbed D.walked
7.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
8.A.duller B.better C.busier D.harder
9.A.brothers B.sisters C.sons D.daughters
10.A.In that way B.If so C.Instead D.If not
11.A.hurt B.save C.protect D.refuse
12.A.woman B.daughter C.chicken D.swan
13.A.heard of B.changed into C.looked for D.came from
14.A.trouble B.help C.teach D.invite
15.A.sometimes B.always C.usually D.never
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
If you take the subway in Beijing,you may see there's nobody in the driver's seat.But don't be afraid—it just means you are on the new driverless line.1.September 4,a driverless subway line2.(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in Beijing.The line was open to passengers at 3.end of 4.The trains on the new line are the
Chinese5.(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway cars.The line 6.(build)between Beijing's Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7.(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8.(complete)self-driven.The general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9.(safe)way than regular subway trains.And of course,the "drivers" of the new trains can't become ill10.tired.So far, twelve cities in China11.(begin)to build such driverless subway lines.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Can you imagine a pair of shoes that could tie themselves? All you would have to do is to put them on and push a button. Well, this idea is becoming a real reality. The shoe company Nike created the self-tying shoe! This idea first came from the movie Back to the Future II, Nike has been working for years to create a shoe that can do this in real life. They have finally done it with Nike HyperAdapt 1.0.
So how do they work? According to Nike, the shoe is “powered by an underfoot-lacing mechanism (脚下系带装置)”. This is kind of like a small motor (发动机) that has the power to lace the shoes. All the wearer has to do is to put them on, and at first, the shoes are very loose (松的). But then you can push the “+” button (按钮), and the shoes will tighten to be the perfect fit for the wearer. To take them off, all you have to do is to push the “-” button, and the shoes will be easily off.
They haven’t been released to the public yet, and the cost of the shoes is still unknown. But you might be able to get a pair of your own closer to the holiday season this year.
1.The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is ________.
A.Shoes of the future are now a reality B.Shoes of the future are coming themselves
C.The shoe company Nike and its movie D.Shoes and movies are doing their work
2.When did the shoe company Nike start creating the self-tying shoe?
A.Not until the imagination came into being.
B.Soon after the shoe company Nike was formed.
C.After the movie Back to the Future II was shown.
D.Before the movie Back to the Future II was shown.
3.What makes the self-tying shoe work?
A.The power from Nike. B.An underfoot-lacing mechanism
C.Nike HyperAdaPt 1.0 D.Setting a small button with a motor
4.The first thing for the wearer to do after putting the shoes on is to ________.
A.make them loose B.make the perfect fit
C.push the “-” button D.push the “+” button
5.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “released” is ________.
A.检验B.投放C.注册D.生产
B
14、Monty Robert’s father was a horse trainer. As a child, Monty often went from one farm to another with his father. Sometimes they didn’t have money to pay for food, but Monty still kept hoping to own a horse farm.
When he was in school, his teacher asked him to write a paper about his dream. He wrote a seven-page(页)paper. He wanted to have a horse farm one day. He even drew a picture of a horse farm in the paper.
The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” wi th the words “See me after class”. So the boy did and asked his teacher, “Why did I get an F?” The teacher said, “This dream will not come true for a young boy like you. You need a lot of money to own a horse farm. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no way you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “If you write this paper again with a simpler dream, I will give you a good grade.”
After school he thought hard about it. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.”
Many years later, Monty had his own large horse farm. His dream came true.
So don’t let anyone take away your dreams. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are.
1.From Paragraph 1, we learn that _________.
A.Monty’s family was poor
B.Monty’s father didn’t support him
C.Monty hoped to be a horse trainer
D.Monty changed his mind all the time
2.What was Monty’s attitude towards his paper?
A.Careless. B.Serious. C.Joking. D.Funny.
3.Monty’s teacher gave him a red “F” because he thought _________.
A.Monty’s handwriting was too bad
B.Monty copied from another student
C.Monty’s dream was too hard for him to achieve
D.Monty was not working hard to realize his dream
4.What does the story want to tell us?
A.Don’t take away others’ dreams.
B.Follow a realistic dream.
C.Never give up your dream.
D.Anyone with a dream will succeed.
C
15、
“Internet of Things” (IoT) was a hot topic at the Second World Internet Conference held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang. Experts said at the conference that in five years, there could be 30 to 50 billion IoT devices (设备) connected to and shaping our lives. Look at the chart below. What will things be like in five years? Let’s take a look!
1.The number of connected devices the number of World population is equal to the number of connected devices per person.
A.plus B.minus
C.multiplied by D.divided by
2.devices have been connected to the IoT by the year of 2020.
A.500 million B.12.5 billion
C.25 billion D.50 billion
3.From the chart, we can learn that .
A.fewer and fewer people are using connected devices
B.more and more people are using connected devices
C.the number of connected devices was fewer in 2015 than in 2010
D.it is increasing of population that leads to increasing of connected devices
D
16、On the first day of school, Jack found a little old lady with a warm smile.“Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m 87 years old.”she said.
“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” Jack asked.
“I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retired and travel.” she answered.
Jack knew she’s joking but he was surprised what encouraged her to be here at her age.
“I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day they would talk after class. Jack always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with him. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.
At the end of the term, Rose was invited to make a little speech. She said, “We don’t stop playing because we’re old. We grow old because we stop playing. Being happy and achieving success may keep you staying young. If you have a dream, ho ld on. When you lose your dreams, you die.”
“Anybody can grow older.____doesn’t take any talent(天才) or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the chance in change...”
1.Rose, an 87-year-old lady, was Jack’s ________.
A.granny B.classmate C.teacher D.friend
2.Rose went to the university in order to ________.
A.meet a rich husband
B.make new friends
C.get a better job
D.get a university education
3.Why did Jack considered Rose as a “time machine”? Because ________.
A.she always got to class on time
B.she made friends easily
C.she had wisdom and experience
D.she made a little speech
4.What does the word that in Para.7 refers to(指)?
A.Growing older. B.Growing up
C.Staying young D.Being happy
5.From this passage we know Rose believed________.
A.Easier said than done
B.Well begun is half done
C.It is never too late to learn
D.Reading makes a full man
E
17、It seems that there’s a good reason why dogs are always seen as man’s best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals that can read emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.
When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right h and side of the person’s face first. A possible reason for this is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.
Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo with his team showed 17 dogs the pictures of human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else. The dogs’ eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs.
Guo suggests that over thousands of years living with humans, dogs may have developed the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions.
“Recent studies show that the right sid e of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face first.”
1.Why are dogs seen as man’s best friend according to the passage?
A.Because dogs are the closest animals to humans.
B.Because dogs can read the emotions in humans’ faces easily.
C.Because dogs can understand us better when we feel sad.
D.Because dogs are good at expressing emotions.
2.The dogs’ left gaze bias helps them _______.
A.get along well with humans
B.express emotions quickly
C.have more understanding friends
D.remember more new faces
3.The passage mainly wants to tell us that _______.
A.dogs have been man’s best friends for thousands of years
B.humans have a “left gaze bias”
C.the “left gaze bias” w orks on all animals
D.dogs can read emotions the same as humans
F
18、Disneyland in Shanghai
Built from 2011, Shanghai Disney Resort is the sixth Disneyland park in the world, and the first one on the Chinese mainland. Like other Disneyland parks, the one in Shanghai will have classic Disney characters and stories. But it will also have new attractions designed for Chinese people. It is open to the public now in 2016.
Enchanted Storybook Castle(奇幻童话城堡)
Located at the heart of the theme park, the Enchanted Storybook Castle will be the tallest and largest Disney castle yet. Inside the castle, there are spaces for entertainment, dining and performance. There you can meet all the Disney princesses.
Treasure Cove(宝藏湾)
This is the first pirates-themed(海盗主题的) land in a Disney park. The land will have a major attraction, which is a high-technology boat ride attraction. The attraction will bring visitors along a pirate adventure. Are you ready to jump on the boat?
Garden of the Twelve Friends
In almost every other Disn eyland park around the world, there is a “Main Street, USA” at the entrance. But Shanghai Disneyland park is the first without that attraction. Instead, it has the Garden of the Twelve Friends. Each friend stands for the 12 animal signs using popular Disney characters.
Toy Story Hotel
Living experience is also fun inside the park. Toy Story Hotel features the characters of the film Toy Story. There are about 800 rooms for visitors to stay. In the restaurant of the hotel, you may even see characters walking around and take photos with them.
1.(小题1)How many Disneyland parks can people visit in the world now?
A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7
2.(小题2)Which is the special attraction designed for Chinese people?
A.Enchanted Storybook Castle.
B.Treasure Cove.
C.Garden of the Twelve Friends.
D.Toy Story Hotel.
3.(小题3)What can people do in Shanghai Disney Resort?
A.People may eat and dance in this largest Disneyland park.
B.People may meet a great number of Disney characters in the Treasure Cove.
C.People may live in the Toy Story Hotel and take photos with different characters.
D.People may enjoy the nature around the central lake in the Garden of the Twelve Friends.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、根据要求完成大作文
九年级了,林涛感到学习英语非常困难,于是在英语周报网站发了如何学好英语的帖子。
假如你是编辑史密斯,请给林涛一个满意的答复。
答复内容必须包含以下要点:
1、学习英语并不困难,但需要付出努力。
2、给他提三条学好英语的建议或方法。
3、鼓励他好好学习,不要放弃。
词数:60—80词
要求:意思连贯,语句通顺,书写规范。
Dear Lin Tao:
I know you have some trouble studying
English________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
Yours ,
Mr Smith
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、D
3、D
4、D
5、D
6、C
7、D
8、B
9、C
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.C
2.A
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.D
8.B
9.D
10.B
11.A
12.D
13.B
14.B
15.D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.In 2.named
3.the
5.first
6.was built/is built 7.kilometers 8.completely 9.safer
10.or
11.have begun
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.A
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.B
14、1.A
2.B
3.C
4.C
15、1.D
2.D
3.B
16、1.B
2.D
3.C
4.A
5.C
17、1.B
2.A
3.C
18、1.C
2.C
3.C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Lin Tao,
I know you have some trouble studying English. I would like to give you some advice and I wish it can help.
The most important things is that you should know studying English is not so difficult only if you study hard on it. First, you can improve your English by listening carefully to your teacher in class and practice a lot after class. Second, you’d better speak more to a native English speaker so that you can improve you spoken English. Last but not least, watching English movies or listening to English songs are also good ways to study English better.
In a ll, you should study hard and don’t give up. I hope that my advice is useful and you can make progress in it.
Yours Mr. Smith。