大学英语精读Book2 词汇复习题
大学英语精读第二册_Unit2单词
have…in common,意为“与…有共同之处”,共享。 e.g. 1. The twins have a lot in common. (这对双胞胎有许多共同之处。) 2. I haven’t a thing in common with my father. (我与我父亲没有任何共同点。) have与 in common搭配,之间可以加表示程度的词, 以指明共同点的多少:have little in common 没有 什么共同之处;have sth. In common有共同之处; have nothing in common 毫无共同之处
e.g. 1.
You must have drunk somewhere. Your breath smells of wine. (你肯定在哪里喝过酒,你呼出的有酒味。) 2. My hands smell of fish. (我手上有鱼腥味。) 另外,have a smell of… 有…的意味
e.g. 1.
They answered the teacher’s questions in turn. (他们轮流回答老师的问题。) 2. I shall hear you all in turn. (我一个个地听你们说。)
last straw= the difficulty, trouble, etc. that makes the total unbearable when it is added to one’s present difficulties or troubles (from the story in which the last straw broke the laden camel’s back) (在现有苦难之外增加的)叫人再也无法忍受的困难或 苦难等(源于“最后一根稻草压断了骆驼背”的故事)
大学英语精读Book2 Unit8
Three teachers were put into prison for selling advance copies of CET 4 answers
1.What do you think are the main reasons that some students cheat on exams? Not review well before the tests No self-confidence Group psychology(从众心理)
根据图表请描述某校大学生平均每周使用计算机的时间变化请说明发生这些变化的原因可从计算机的用途价格或社会发展等方面加以说明
College English (2)
Warm-up Activities Background Information Text Analysis Language Points Useful Expression Summary Proverbs Homework
Harvard University
In China, there is a universal exam for enrolling a college or a university. Most students will take the same college entrance exams. However, recently, more and more universities are endowed(授予) the right to use their special tests, such as Peking University, Qinghua university…
2. Tests
1)TOEFL: Test of English as a Foreign Language 托福考试 2)GRE: Graduate Record Examination 研究生考试 3)IELTS: International English Language Testing System 国际英语测试(雅思) 4)PETS: Public English Test System 全国公共英语等级考试 5)BEC: Business English Certificate 剑桥商务英语资格考试 6)CET4: College English Test Band 4 大学英语四级考试
大学英语精读Book2选词填空
15.A man of humble origin ,Lincoln eventually because president of the united states through his own efforts一个出身卑微的人---林肯,通过自己的努力最终成为美国总统16.The floods are threatening most of the village in the area洪水威胁到这片区域的大部分村庄17.Many species of animanls which once lived on the earth are no longer in existence 很多曾在地球上生存过的动物物种现在已绝种了。
18.Once he realizes that it ishis mistake ,jim never hesitates to admit and correctit 当Jim意识到他所犯的错误时,他毫不犹豫的承认并改正了。
19.History shows that the united states as a nation owes a great deal to the African-Americans历史表明,美国作为一个国家,在很大程度上要归功于非裔美国人19. Acting on the advice of his doctor, Mr .Park had his eye operate on right after he retired last week根据他私人医生的建议,Mr.Park在上周退休之后进行了他的右眼手术。
20.There is no sense in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people让没有经验的人来做重要的决定是没有意义的。
21.Noticing that my daughter was very shy our hostess went out of her way to make her feel at home注意到我的女儿是害羞,女主特地让她觉得宾至如归。
大学英语精读第二册book2unit1-3课后测试答案
⼤学英语精读第⼆册book2unit1-3课后测试答案精⼼整理⼤学英语精读第⼆册(第三版)book2unit1-3课后练习答案Unit1⼀)1.bare2.empty3.empty4.bare5.empty6.empty⼆)1.shortly2.trackdown3.faint4.motioned5.atthesightof6.feellike7.slamming8.rangout9.contract10.madefor11.heated12.emerged 三)四)五)1.2.pigtailedgiftedbeardedpointedexperiencedagedskilleddiseased六)1.Thepeoplequestionedgaveverydifferentopinionsontheissue.2.Canyouseethemanclimbingonthatrock?3.Severaldayspassedbeforetheycameupwithasatisfactorysolutiontotheproblemsdiscussed.4.Wewerewokenearlybythesoundofthebirdssinging.5.Thechairmanmadeitclearthatthoseobjectingshouldexplaintheirreasons.6.Afteraday’swork,IfeltIhadlittleenergyleft.7.Iknewofsomeoftheathletestakingpart.8.Thesuccessobtainedsurprisedthosewhohadgivenuptheprojectasimpossible.七)1.Duringthetimethat2.Aslongas3.Although4.aslongas5.whereas6.Although7.whereas8.Although1.Theyfrightenedthechildintotellingthetruth.2.Hetrickedherintomarryinghimbypretendingthathewasthesonofamillionaire.3.Mytactlesswordsforcedtheoldgentlemanintobuyingsomethinghecouldnotpossiblyafford.4.Hefinallytalkedmeintoacceptinghisterms.5.Thegirlpersuadedherfatherintogivingupsmoking.6.Theirseverecriticismshockedherintorealizingherselfishness.⼋)九)⼗)1.2.3.4.5.6.南希虽然很想参加辩论,但腼腆得不敢开⼝。
大学英语精读2习题库
卷一1.第1题Do ____________you are told; otherwise you will be punished.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.02.第3题The music was so loud. That's ____________he left the party so early.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.03.第4题The news____________ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.A.what we would goB.how we would goC.that we would goD.where we would go标准答案:C您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.04.第5题I recognized her____________I saw her.A.the instant (that)B.afterC.if notD.unless标准答案:A您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.05.第6题The International Studies University, ____________in 1951, is a military academy.A.foundedB.has been foundedC.to have been foundedD.was founded标准答案:A您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.06.第26题I doubt____________he will lend you the book.A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.which标准答案:A您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.07.第27题Women workers wear hats ____________their hair gets caught in the machinery.A.ifB.in caseC.unlessD.because标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.08.第28题Young ___________John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.B.soC.thoughD.although标准答案:A您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.09.第29题She is waiting for the doctor ____________ I know will not come.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.010.第30题___________ is unknown to me.A.Where he isB.Where is heC.He is whereD.Is he where标准答案:A您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.011.第31题I have no idea_________ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year.A.whatB.howC.thatD.when标准答案:C您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.012.第32题___________the 1500's____________the first Europeans explored the coast of California.A.It was not until ... whenB.It is until ... thatC.It is not until ... whenD.It was not until ... that标准答案:D您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.013.第33题The company official ____________ I thought would be fired received a raise.A.whomB.whoeverC.whoD.which标准答案:C您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.014.第37题We must do well____________the boss assigns us to do.A.thatB.whateverC.whicheverD.those标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.015.第38题The higher the standard of living,____________.A.the greater is the amount of paper is usedB.the greater amount of paper is usedC.the amount of paper is used is greaterD.the greater the amount of paper is used标准答案:D您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.016.第39题It makes no difference to me _________ he will come or not.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether标准答案:D您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.017.第40题________the door than somebody started knocking on it.A.I had closed no soonerB.No sooner had I closedC.I had no sooner closedD.No sooner I close标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.018.第41题Most of the stones are____________ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each.A.more highB.much more highC.higher moreD.higher than标准答案:D您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.019.第42题The time will come ____________ man can fly he likes in the universe.A.how ... whereB.when ... whereverC.where ... whereD.Bwhat ... which标准答案:B您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.020.第43题He was willing to speak to the reporters____________ he was not identified.A.on condition thatB.in caseC.suppose thatD.for fear that标准答案:A您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.021.第2题there are several main types of pollution and well-known effects of pollution. one type of air pollution is the 1_________ of particles into the air from 2_______ fuel for energy. another type of pollution is the release of harmful gases in the atmosphere, 3 _________smog and acid rain. the greenhouse effect is also referred to as 4__________ warming. in many countries in the world, 5__________ are being taken to stop the 6__________ to our environment from air pollution. they have set controls on pollution 7__________ for 8__________ vehicles and industry and we must meet the 9__________ in order to 10__________ that a healthy environment will exist for ourselves and our children.标准答案:参考答案:1.release 2.burning 3.forming 4.global 5.steps 6.damage7.emissions8.transportation9.challenge10.assure您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.022.第36题1.The city' s road system is ___________ handling the current volume of traffic. 2 If the corporation wants to increase its __________,it must reduce operating expense. 3 Theconstruction of the bridge ___________ due to the snowstorm. 4 Some of them did not get a chance to see the Olympic flame because of the ___________ changes, but we, indeed, feel their passion for China and the Olympics. 5 In general most workers were in favor of a(n) _____________ scheme offering financial rewards. 6 A college-level course of study intended to provide students with general academic knowledge _______________ occupational training. 7 The __________ workers' attention is now turning towards the recovery of bodies from the rubble and providing food, shelter and drinking water for the survivors. 8 He hides behind door or creeps under a table to ________ from his enemies. 9 He sometimes employs students to ___________ samples of their products. 10 This year' s Asian oil demand ___________ will amount to 582,000 more barrels of oil a day.标准答案:【参考答案】:1.incapable of 2.profit 3.has been suspended 4.route 5.incentive 6.rather than 7.rescue 8.escape 9.distribute 10.in total您的答案:题目分数:1.0此题得分:0.023.第7题他们可能会对他发怒。
大学英语精读二复习资料(秋专升本)
大学英语精读二复习资料(04秋专升本)第一节:单项选择1.He kept his head; otherwise the accident ______.A. would happenB. happenedC. would have happenedD. happens2.――"Is she older than you?"――"Yes she is older than _______two years"A. meB. I forC. I am byD. me by3.He is _______a writer as a reporter.A. moreB. ratherC. not so muchD. not such4.I suppose that when I come back in ten years' time , all these old houses ____-down.A. will have been pulledB. will have pulledC. will be pullingD. will be pulled5.Johnson hoped it would be ______who would be called upon.A. hasB. himC. heD. himself6.Have a cup of tea, _______?A. shall weB. will youC. won't youD. do you7.It is estimated that much of a teenager's time is spent______ with friends.A. to talkB. talkingC. being talkedD. having talked8.It is one __________best sellers in our country now.A. of themB. of thoseC. of thisD. of their9.Henry was deported for having an expired visa. He _______ his visa renewed.A. should have hadB. must have hadC. might have hadD. would have had10.----- "Where is your college located, John?"----- "It is ________."A. on the Fifth AvenueB. on Fifth AvenueC. in Fifth AvenueD. at Fifth Avenue11.I'm afraid it ______ tomorrow, but who knows?A. may have rainedB. might rainC. would rainD. ought to rain 12.The Caspian Sea, a salt lake, is ______any other lake in the world.A. largestB. the largestC. larger thanD. the larger than13.______bricks, workers press clay into blocks and bake them to the requisitehard.A. Being madeB. The making ofC. To makeD. Made14.He will go to America next month, if he ____ready then.A. isB. will beC. shall beD. is going to be15.Cars moved very slowly in the 1920s, but they ______move more quickly than in 1910.A. were to canB. didC. willD. can第二节:完形填空Martin Luther King. Jr. was born in Georgia in 1929. when was 21 a boy Martin learned that his 22 , the black Americans, were 23 treated differently from most of 24 fellow Americans. Many could not attend good schools, 25 good jobs, or live in nice houses because of the color of their 26 . Martin knew that in a free country this was 27 . He wanted to help his black brothers, 28 he decided to go to school and 29 a minister. He became a pastor (牧师)in Montgomery, Alabama . This is 30 Martin Luther King's "peaceful fight" first began.Dr. King worked 31 equality in other cities. He knew that the 32 way people could win their rights was to remain peaceful, 33 in face of danger. Dr. King won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his achievements and 34 .The whole nation 35 the terrible event that 36 on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. Martin Luther King, Jr, was 37 . The man who had preached (倡导) nonviolence (非暴力) died 38 .But Dr. King's dream can never 39 . Many Americans are still 40 to make that dream come true.21. A. already B. still C. such D. not22. A. family B. friends C. people D. country23. A. much B. sometimes C. seldom D. often24. A. his B. those C. most D. their25. A. get B. look for C. having D. to do26. A. faces B. skin C. bodies D. people27. A. even worse B. different C. wrong D. reasonable28. A. as B. because C. so D. but29. A. helped B. ask C. visited D. become30. A. where B. why C. said D. because31. A. with B. in C. by D. for32. A. only B. other C. wrong D. second33. A. except B. even C. if D. not34. A. honor B. victory C. courage D. strength35. A. discouraged B. saw C. mourned D. rebelled36. A. passed B. he did C. happened D. they managed37. A. defeated B. shot C. caught D. put into prison38. A. bravely B. violently C. quietly D. nonviolently39. A. die B. be believed C. realize D. fail40. A. wanted B. working C. prepared D. struggling第三部分:阅读理解part A :In ancient(古代) time the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome , testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the work of testing candidates(候选人)for a master's or doctor's degree.Generally, however, modern examinations are written. Two typesof tests are commonly used in modern schools. The first types sometimes called an objective (客观性) test, it is intended to deal with facts., not personal opinions. To make up an objective test the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have mot learned the material properly.The student has just one task: he must recognize the correct answer and copy its letter or number on his examination paper.For testing a student's memory of facts and details, the objective test has advantages. It can find out a great deal about the student's range of knowledge. For testing some kinds of learning, however, such a test is not very satisfactory.A lucky student may guess the correct answer without really knowing the material.41. The passage is mainly about ________.A. examinations in the ancient times. B.modern examinations.C.how to do well in an examination. D.setting questions for an examination42. The objective test is not very satisfactory because _______.A. it is easy and quick to score.B. the teacher can find out a great deal about the student's range of knowledge in a short time.C. it shows how deeply the student has thought about the subject.D. it contains element of luck.43. Which of the following statements about the objective test is true? A.Examinations in modern times are written, while in ancient times they are spoken. B.The objective test has advantages for testing a student's memory of facts and details.C.The objective test is the only way to test a student's memory of facts and details,.D.Each objective question has more than one correct answer.part B :What is world English?World English is a course in the English language. It is intended for students whose native language is not English. It is a basic program consisting of six stages.Each stage includes a Student Book, a Teacher's Book, a Workbook, and cassette recordings. World English is further supported by separate books of readings, by tests, and by visual(可视的)aids.Who is world English for?World English may be entered at any one of three different levels. The First Level, Books One and Two, is intended for students with little or no education In English. Books Three and Four make up the Second Level; they are suitable for students who have some knowledge of English. The Third Level, Books Five and Six, is intended for students who are concerned with improvement in the language.What does world English teach?World English teaches four basic skills of language: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. At all levels, each skill is presented systematically. In the First Level, listening and speaking receive more attention. In the latter books, reading and writing become more important. However, reading and writing activities are presented even in Unit One of book One; and listening and speaking exercises occur through Unit One of Book One; and listening and speaking exercises occur though Unite Ten of Book Six.45. This passage is probably taken from the _______ of an English text book.A. contentsB. introductionC. First chapterD. index (索引)46. Suppose you are a student of Senior Three, _______ will be suitable for you if you want to make your English better.A. Books One and TwoB. Books Three and FourC. Books Five and SixD. none of them.47. We may infer form this passage that the whole set of World English consists of ______ units.A. tenB. thirtyC. sixtyD. more than sixtypart C :One answer to the question of land shortage was suggested by an organization some years ago. A city was to be built atsea, housing 30,000 people.The suggestion was to shape the city like a harbor(港口)。
大学英语精读第三版book2董亚芬主编课后习题答案
大学英语精读第三版book2 董亚芬主编课后习题答案Unit1一)1. bare2. empty3. empty 4. bare5. empty二) 1. the sight 三)1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. impulse4. came to5. track down6. unexpected7. outgrow8. widened9. shortly10. emerge / spring up11. at the sight of12. made for13. crisis14. colonial四)1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五) advantageous Anxious conditional Courageous curious Dangerous educational Emotional famou Industrial intentional Medical mountionous Musical mysterious National occasional Personal practicalcolored pigtailed gifted bearded pointed experienced aged skilled diseased六) people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.七)1. During the time that 2. As long as 3. Although 4. as long as 5. whereas6. Although7. Whereas8. Although1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八九)the thoughtthings were 十)1.她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们之间那场争执就此结束。
大学英语精读2
《大学英语精读(2)》单项选择题1、I will give this book to____________ wants to have it.(1 分)A.whomever B.whoever C.whatever D.wherever我的答案:A得分:0 分参考答案:B2、Word has come __________ some guests from Canada will visit our school. (1 分)A.what B.that C.whether D.when我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:B3、He was willing to speak to the reporters____________ he was not identified. (1 分)A.on condition that B.in case C.suppose that D.for fear that我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:A4、Young ___________John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.(1 分)A.as B.so C.though D.although我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:A5、It makes no difference to me _________ he will come or not.(1 分)A.how B.why C.when D.whether我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:D6、______ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. (1 分)A.What B.This C.That D.It我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:D7、Mary is the only one of the team members____________to be transferred.(1 分)A.who is going B.who are going C.who have been going D.who has been going我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:A8、The machine is such ____________I have never seen before.(1 分)A.what B.as C.when D.where我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:B9、The crime was discovered till 48 hours later, ____________gave the criminal plenty of time to get away.(1 分)A.which B.that C.so D.what我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:A10、A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,____________was to be expected.(1 分)A.that B.what C.so D.as我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:D11、The reason we're so late is ____________.(1 分)A.for the car breaks down B.due to the car breaking down C.that the car broke down D.because the car broke down我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:C12、Never hesitate to ask about ____________.(1 分)A.that you don' t understand B.what you don' t understand C.which you don' t understand D.what don' t you understand我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:B13、The two elements ____________water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen. (1 分)A.that B.which C.of which D.with which我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:C14、The reason I plan to go is ____________if I don't.(1 分)A.because she will be unhappy B.that she will be unhappy C.what she will be unhappy D.for she will be unhappy我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:B15、The instruments of the older factory____________.(1 分)A.is as good or better than the new one B.are as good or better than the new one C.is as good as or better than those of the new oneD.are as good as or better than those of the new one我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:D16、I was sure __________ I would overcome all these difficulties.(1 分)A.what B.that C.which D.whether我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:B17、She is waiting for the doctor ____________ I know will not come.(1 分)A.whom B.who C.which D.that我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:B18、The news____________ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.(1 分)A.what we would go B.how we would go C.that we would go D.where we would go我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:C19、Hans has a new car. I wonder when____________it.(1 分)A.he bought B.did he buy C.buys D.he is buying我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:A20、The International Studies University, ____________in 1951, is a military academy.(1 分)A.founded B.has been founded C.to have been founded D.was founded我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:A21、I recognized her____________I saw her.(1 分)A.the instant (that) B.after C.if not D.unless我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:A22、— Who is John Smith? — He is the speaker ____________ heard last week.(1 分)A.which we would have B.we would have C.we D.we had我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:C23、Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, ____________it will be completely furnished.(1 分)A.by that time B.by the time C.by which time D.by some time我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:C24、____________the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday.(1 分)A.In spite of B.But for C.Because of D.As for我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:B25、The music was so loud. That's ____________he left the party so early.(1 分)A.how B.why C.what D.when我的答案:未作答得分:0 分参考答案:B 填空题26、1. The church was completely __________ in the last century. 2. Once she stumbled, but somehow she _________ her balance and carried on running. 3. Alan _____________ how he and Joyce had met.4 . Widowed in 1949, Mrs. Hayes never ________ . 5. The company' s land has been __________ at £16.9 million. 6. Please ____________ and this time you may succeed. 7. Have you __________ the alarm clock? 8. The children were finally _________ with their families. 9. I am sure he would do much better if he were _________ . 10. A shot was fired, and the police ___________ by firing into the crowd. (2 分)我的答案未作答得分:待批阅参考答案参考答案:1.rebuilt 2.recovered 3.recounted 4.remarried 5.revalued 6.retry 7.reset 8.reunited 9.retested 10.reacted27、1 The cruise was ____________ as the " journey of a lifetime" . 2 I think we can safely ________________ their objections. 3 When her husband died, she received $200,000 in _____________. 4 The airline has _______________ a new solution to the problem of jet-lag. 5 The government has been accused of notresponding ______________ to the needs of the homeless. 6 To avoid _____________, please write the children' s names clearly on all their school clothes. 7 Could I have a cigarette? I seem to have ____________ it.8 This payment is ____________ next Monday, so we have to get the money ready.9 The government has declared a state of ____________ following the earthquake.10 The company' s failure was mainly due to bad ________________.(2 分)我的答案未作答得分:待批阅参考答案6.run 7.figure 8.essential 9.emergencies 10.occurs28、1.we ________ copper and silver _________ good conductors. 2. here patience is __________ . 3 . the company _______ the children in the mountain area ______ a lot of books. 4. these _______ are very common now. 5. these english words ___________from greek. 6. the storm caused untold ___________ the farmer' s production. 7. the region continues to ______________ serious pollution. 8. how do _________ you ironinto steel? 9. climate change could have serious__________ for africa. 10. the harmful substances ________ into the environment. (2 分)我的答案未作答得分:待批阅参考答案【参考答案】:1.refer to… as 2.essential 3.supplied ,with 8.convert 4.phenomena 5.derive 6.damage to 7.suffer from 9.consequences 10.released29、1.The city' s road system is ___________ handling the current volume of traffic.2.If the corporation wants to increase its __________,it must reduceoperating expense.3. 4.The construction of the bridge ___________ due to the snowstorm. Some of them did not get a chance to see the Olympic flame because of the___________ changes, but we, indeed, feel their passion for China and the Olympics.5.In general most workers were in favor of a(n) _____________ scheme offeringfinancial rewards.6.A college-level course of study intended to provide students with generalacademic knowledge _______________ occupational training.7. The __________ workers'attention is now turning towards the recovery ofbodies from the rubble and providing food, shelter and drinking water for the survivors.8.He hides behind door or creeps under a table to ________ from his enemies.9.He sometimes employs students to ___________ samples of theirproducts.10.This year' s Asian oil demand ___________ will amount to 582,000 morebarrels of oil a day.(2 分)我的答案未作答得分:待批阅参考答案1.incapable of 2.profit 3.has been suspended 4.route 5.incentive 6.rather than 7.rescue 8.escape 9.distribute 10.in total30、the first, and maybe the most important step, is to set a 1_________ for yourself and 2_________ by it. take a look at your 3__________ income and outgo. set the budget up to 4__________ your payday schedule. in other words, if you get paid once a month, then you have to budget 5 _________so that you won' t 6 _____________out of money before the end of the month. if you get paid every two weeks, or every week, 7__________ out which of your bills have to be paid on each payday. it is absolutely 8 ____________to set some money aside for 9_____________ . even if it is only $20 per payday, having somecushion will keep you from having to borrow money when something unforeseen 10___________ . (2 分)我的答案未作答得分:待批阅参考答案1.budget 2.stick 8.essential 3.household 4.accommodate 5.accordingly 6.run 7.figure9.emergencies10.occurs翻译题31、他通过各种渠道跟我联系。
大学英语精读第二册book2 unit1-3课后测试答案
4.Hefinallytalkedmeintoacceptinghisterms.
5.Thegirlpersuadedherfatherintogivingupsmoking.
2)Whilestillatcollege,MissLeacockhadherfirstnovelpublished.
3)Atigercannotbetamedunlesscaughtveryyoung.
4)Theoldladycarryingabasketfulofeggswasrundownbyataxiwhencrossingthestreet.
4)InspiteofthepersonalparticipationofthePresident,theconferencefailedtoproduceagreement.
5)ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycaroveranyothermeansoftransportation.
三)
1.host2.sprangup/rangout3.impulse4.cameto5.trackdown6.unexpected
7.outgrow8.widened9.shortly10.emerge/springup11.atthesightof
12.madefor13.crisis14.colonial
3.Theotherdayyourcousinpaidusanunexpectedvisit.
4.Don'tyouseethenursemotioningustobesilent?
华师网院 大学英语精读(2)考试复习资料
1.第1题Do you know ____________?A.when does the party startB.whether the party startsC.what time the party startsD.if the party starts标准答案:C2.第2题We must do well____________the boss assigns us to do.A.thatB.whateverD.those标准答案:B3.第3题It makes no difference to me _________ he will come or not.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether标准答案:D4.第4题The instruments of the older factory____________.A.is as good or better than the new oneB.are as good or better than the new oneC.is as good as or better than those of the new oneD.are as good as or better than those of the new one标准答案:D5.第5题— Who is John Smith? — He is the speaker ____________ heard last week.A.which we would haveB.we would haveC.weD.we had标准答案:C6.第6题I wonder how many years ago____________.A.did your father retireB.your father retiredC.has your father retiredD.your father has retired标准答案:B7.第7题Is this museum ____________you visited a few days ago?A.whereB.thatC.on whichD.the one标准答案:D8.第16题The higher the standard of living,____________.A.the greater is the amount of paper is usedB.the greater amount of paper is usedC.the amount of paper is used is greaterD.the greater the amount of paper is used9.第17题Students in his class cannot understand ____________.A.what does the sentence meanB.what means this sentenceC.what this sentence meansD.what is the meaning of the sentence标准答案:C10.第18题Young ___________John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.A.asB.soC.thoughD.although标准答案:A11.第19题She is waiting for the doctor ____________ I know will not come.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that标准答案:B12.第20题He told me the news ___________ our team had won the game.A.aboutB.ofC.asD.that标准答案:D13.第21题__________ we need more practice is quite clear.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.When标准答案:B14.第29题________the door than somebody started knocking on it.A.I had closed no soonerB.No sooner had I closedC.I had no sooner closedD.No sooner I close标准答案:B15.第30题Most of the stones are____________ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each.A.more highB.much more highC.higher moreD.higher than标准答案:D16.第31题The village ____________my mother grew up in is not far from the city.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.wherever标准答案:C17.第32题I have no idea_________ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year.A.whatB.howC.thatD.when标准答案:C18.第41题The music was so loud. That's ____________he left the party so early.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when标准答案:B19.第42题The reason we're so late is ____________.A.for the car breaks downB.due to the car breaking downC.that the car broke downD.because the car broke down标准答案:C20.第43题The reason I plan to go is ____________if I don't.A.because she will be unhappyB.that she will be unhappyC.what she will be unhappyD.for she will be unhappy标准答案:B21.第15题there are several main types of pollution and well-known effects of pollution. one type of air pollution is the 1_________ of particles into the air from 2_______ fuelfor energy. another type of pollution is the release of harmful gases in the atmosphere, 3 _________smog and acid rain. the greenhouse effect is also referred to as 4__________ warming. in many countries in the world, 5__________ are being taken to stop the 6__________ to our environment from air pollution. they have set controls on pollution 7__________ for 8__________ vehicles and industry and we must meet the 9__________ in order to 10__________ that a healthy environment will exist for ourselves and our children.标准答案:参考答案:1.release 2.burning 3.forming 4.global 5.steps 6.damage7.emissions8.transportation9.challenge10.assure22.第40题1.we ________ copper and silver _________ good conductors.2. here patience is __________ . 3 . the company _______ the children in the mountain area ______ a lot of books. 4. these _______ are very common now. 5. these english words ___________ from greek. 6. the storm caused untold ___________ the farmer' s production. 7. the region continues to ______________ serious pollution. 8. how do _________ you iron into steel? 9. climate change could have serious__________ for africa. 10. the harmful substances ________ into the environment.标准答案:【参考答案】: 1.refer to… as 2.essential 3.supplied ,with 4.phenomena 5.derive 6.damage to 7.suffer from 8.convert 9.consequences 10.released您的答案:23.第8题到了巴黎的时候,我迷了路。
现代大学英语精读2第二版课后练习题含答案
现代大学英语精读2第二版课后练习题含答案前言《现代大学英语精读2第二版》是一本较为经典的英语教材之一,其中的课后练习题是辅助学生巩固所学知识的重要内容。
本文将对该教材中课后练习题进行归纳和解答,旨在帮助学生更好地掌握英语知识。
Unit 1Part IIExercise A1.The speaker’s impression of the city is that it isnoisy, crowded and dirty.2.The authors of the textbook might have chosen toinclude the article about the city in order to providestudents with a more balanced view of American society.3.The author’s attitude toward the city seems to benegative and critical.4.The speaker mentions the noise, crowds anddirtiness of the city.5.The speaker identifies himself as a student.Exercise B1.New York City.2.The city is as noisy as a factory, as crowded as adepartment store and as dirty as a coal mine.3.The speaker’s tone is pessimistic.4.The speaker employs similes to describe the city.5.Students are advised to carry a guidebook, know thelocation of the nearest police station and avoid being out alone at night.Exercise C1.The author is trying to improve the r quality inher hometown by getting people to use their automobiles less frequently.2.The author is concerned about the long-term effectsof r pollution on her own as well as other people’shealth.3.The author suggests that people might walk or ridebicycles for short distances, use public transportation for longer distances and drive their cars only whennecessary.4.The author believes that people will benefit fromusing alternative methods of transportation, as thiswill lead to cleaner r and better health.5.Students who want to follow the author’s advicemight try to find a bicycle to ride, learn how to use public transportation or simply walk instead of driving. Part IVExercise A1.The subject of the article is the 1984 WinterOlympics held in Sarajevo.2.The author’s purpose in writing the article is toprovide readers with an overview of the games.3.The author’s attitude toward the games seems to bepositive and enthusiastic.4.The author mentions several countries and athleteswho competed in the games.5.The 1984 Winter Olympics were held in Sarajevo,Yugoslavia.Exercise B1.Men’s down hill skiing.2.Bill Johnson was the American skier who won thegold medal in the men’s downhill skiing event.3.Johnson was a relatively unknown skier who had notpreviously won any major championships.4.The other skiers in the race were somewhatsurprised by Johnson’s win, as he had not beenconsidered a major contender.5.Johnson’s win was seen as a triumph for theAmerican skiing team, as it was their first Olympic gold medal in downhill skiing in 16 years.Exercise C1.Television coverage of the games helped to generateinterest in winter sports in the United States.2.The author believes that the success of Americanathletes in the 1984 Winter Olympics has helped topromote winter sports in the United States.3.The author suggests that the United States might beable to produce more successful winter athletes ifchildren were introduced to winter sports at an early age.4.The author seems to believe that the United States has the potential to become a major player in winter sports.5.Students who are interested in winter sports might consider trying out skiing, ice skating or other winter sports.。
大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案
大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案大学英语精读是一门对于提升英语综合能力非常重要的课程,而课后习题则是巩固知识、检验学习效果的重要手段。
以下是大学英语精读第二册课后习题的答案,希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、词汇与语法1、词汇部分的习题主要考查了学生对于新学单词的理解和运用。
例如,在单选题中,会出现对单词词义、词性、搭配等方面的考查。
比如,“accommodation”这个单词,可能会问它的常用搭配是“provide accommodation”还是“offer accommodation”。
对于这类题目,需要我们在平时的学习中多积累单词的常见用法和固定搭配。
2、语法部分涵盖了各种时态、语态、从句等知识点。
像虚拟语气这一知识点,会有这样的题目:“If I had known your address, I _____ to see you” 这时候我们要根据虚拟语气的规则,判断出应该填“would have come”。
再比如定语从句的题目,“The man _____ is talking to our teacher is my father” 这里需要我们判断先行词在从句中所做的成分,从而选择正确的关系代词,答案应该是“who/that”。
二、阅读理解阅读理解的课后习题通常包括主旨大意题、细节理解题、推理判断题和词义猜测题等。
1、主旨大意题要求我们对整篇文章有一个整体的把握,能够概括出文章的中心思想。
比如,“What is the main idea of the passage?” 我们需要通过快速浏览文章的开头、结尾以及每段的首句,来总结出文章的主旨。
2、细节理解题则需要我们仔细阅读文章,找到与题目相关的具体信息。
例如,“When did the event happen?” 这就需要我们在文中找到关于时间的具体描述。
3、推理判断题需要我们根据文章提供的信息进行合理的推断。
比如,“What can we infer from the passage?” 这时候我们不能只看文章表面的意思,而要深入思考,挖掘出隐含的信息。
大学英语精读Book2 Unit7
Not on My Block
Outline
Ⅰ Warming-up Questions ⅡBackground Information Ⅲ Discourse Analysis Ⅳ Languages Points
Ⅴ Summary Writing
Ⅵ. Homework
Warm-up Questions
1. The Oliver neighborhood of East Baltimore
An area of approximately thirty-two square blocks in east-central Baltimore City. The district consists of brick row houses that are still residential用作住宅的. It contains around 2, 000 buildings.
heroine(海洛因), hemp(大麻), opium(鸦片), ice sculptur(冰毒), cocaine(可卡因), morphine(吗啡)
Drug Addict
Drug Addict
Drug Addict
Nirvana is a very famous American rock band formed in 1987 and disbanded散伙 in 1994. Major Members: Chris Novoselic, Kurt Cobain, Dave Grohl, Chad Channing. Representative albums: Nevermind, MTV Unplugged in New York, In Utero. Kurt Cobain (vocals, guitar) suffered a heroin overdose and shot himself in the head in 1994.
大学英语精读2复习提纲
一、单选:(Units 1-5)1.If you love plants,the chances are you buy them on ____and then wonder where to put them.A. purposeB. Impulse C . display D . Cue2.if you have to go through a smoke-filled area, you’d better ____with your head low .A. crawlB. retreat C . proceed D . Drag3.Mother_____my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her .A. remarkedB. motioned C . shrugged D . Impressed4.If doing one thing gives you an unpleasant feeling , the normal reaction would be to stop doing it .5.Among these articles, which do you think are most likely to interest our students?6.Long after even the latest apple tree had finally broken into leaf, the mulberry’s branches remained stubbornly bare .7.These schools come under the supervision of locally appointed committees.8. We should see ourselves as part of nature rather than in conflict with it .9.These rows of small trees growing close together create living walls for shelter and privacy in the garden.10.Don’t hesitate to let me know if there’s anything I can do for .11.During the nine months before her baby is born ,her face is one perpetual (永恒的) smile .12.Traditional Chinese food is far superior (较高的;优越的) to McDonald’s and KFC or any fast foods I know .13.Under this law ,consumers have the right to reject faulty goods and demand a refund (退款)14.I was shocked by the conditions in the factory , which constituted definite health and safety hazards.15.His bedroom consists of a single bed with a small television at its foot .16. Linda is 35 years old and ,after two close relationships, the prospect of staying single depresses her .17. Lucy ,who did not even go to grade school , had no prospect of a job at the time .18. The workers in the factory stopped working in protest against their foreman using bad language .19.This technique is traditionally thought to be of Chinese origin .20. The rise in unemployment frustrated the government’s plans for economic recovery.21. Henry seemed bewildered by this completely unexpected turn of events.22.Andrew was determined to pursuer a computer career after graduation.23.The solution to this problem is anticipation(未雨绸缪),that is preventing it from developing by thinking ahead and taking action early.24. Henry’s actually capable of telling lies, pretending to be sick when he’healthy.25.As a teacher,he thinks his business is to stir up curiosity in his students rather than insist on obedience.26.As a matter of fact ,all those countries with whom we are failing to compete invest more in education than we do .27. That’s just a(n) estimate --nobody really knows what the figure is because nobody bothers to calculate it .28.The body cannot store vitamin C so it is essential to have a fresh supply every day .29.More and more people taking to their bikes as a(n) alternative to driving or using public transport.30.My uncle lived in a comfortable home converted from farm buildings some 15 miles to the northwest of the city .(Units 6-10)1.In view of global warming,coastal buildings should anticipate sea-level rise.2.I feel confident you will extend a helping hand to those who are suffering from cold and hunger.3.My attitude to ageing is that it’s inevitable so there’s very little we can doabout it .4.We had better move forward ,for it will not do us any good to dwell on (详述;停留在;居住在...上)the past .5.The book is written so that a reader will benefit in a future encounter with a work of art .6.They took emergency steps to protect themselves from the dreaded disease.7.The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left vacant by retired teachers .8.Can you list a few problems likely to confront the human race in the next few decades?9.More than $10 million in research costs has been lost on a(n) abandoned nuclear safety program .10. They will give presentations on those aspects of engineering that are having an impact on the development of military equipment .11.They got on to the airfield that night and started to place their bombs ,but as the aircraft were widely dispersed ,this took time in the dark .12.Disposable (可支配的) income is steady and consumption has barely fallen,though people have become more cautious about buying luxuries (奢侈品).13.The new project designed to create more jobs for the laid-off has been launched quietly and without fuss.14.His views have been clearly expressed in numerous speeches and newspaper articles .15. There is no real evidence to suggest high-protein diets improve our performance at school .16.The majority of reported incidents on the football field concerned bad language and unsportsmanlike conduct .17.Susan is never known to be tempted to follow fashions ,however attractive they may seem.18.The ability to sing and dance has become increasingly important in the entertainment industry nowadays ,and there are few actors who don’t possess some musical and dance skills .19.Our firm can help you devise a scheme to meet your needs in the most cost-effective way .20.During the talks both sides agreed to explore possible ares of co-operation.21.Mary sat on the edge of her chair and looked about with uneasy glances likea trapped animal.22.Edward had done extremely well in the entrance examinations ,which convinced his father that he was worthy of financial support .23.The nets are intricate structures beautifully woven by the male birds to attract females.24.A(n) verbal agreement is not as binding as a written contract .25.In February ,after a(n) exhausting series of tests ,the doctor told us my father was nearing the end of his life .26.In addition to tax cuts ,the government is also expected to make it easier for foreign investors to take profits out of the country .27.Ann was flattered when she was chosen to speak at the graduation ceremony ,but at the same time she was pretty scared.28.Irene was evidently a heavy smoker ,for the first two fingers of her right hand were stained with nicotine .29.At what point in his or her career should a singer decide to quit the stage and concert platform?30.Reluctant to miss the lecture on Sunday ,I had to cut short the visit and cam back on Saturday .二、阅读(Cloze)Unit 1At a dinner party the guests and their hosts were involved in a heated discussion , or ratheran argument concerning the question of whether women had as much self-control as men .As they argued, signs appeared to one of the guests that a cobra was present in the room . While his first impulse was to jump back ,he knew that this would bea mistake;so he urged the other diners in a commanding tone to hold still without telling them why .Shorty , The cobra emerged on the veranda ; and the man ran quickly to the door to slam it shut . It was soon discovered that the cobra had crawled across the foot of the hostess,who kept calm , not uttering a sound.Thus the conclusion of this crisis laid bare the fact that women have as much self-control as men.Unit8As more states require high school students to pass competence exams before graduating , evidence suggests that cheating among students is also on the rise . Many educators are concerned about dishonest behavior among examinees, and have launched a number of campaigns to control cheating . In spite of their efforts , however , cheating seems to be increasingly contagious among students in both high schools and universities . Numerous arguments have been made about the cause of this widespread problem . Some experts believe it is linked to changes in American society as a whole since , unlike earlier times, modern American is largely a nation of strangers . Additionally, moral values are not taught or reinforced as they were in “the good old days.”三、翻译1.While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspapera teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile . As a result I arrived on a hot June morning too depressed to feel nervous.. 在我等着进大学期间我在一份地方报纸上看到一则广告说是在离我住处大约十英里的伦敦某郊区有所学校要招聘一名教师。
现代大学英语第二版精读2词汇题
现代⼤学英语第⼆版精读2词汇题Lesson11.She _____ useful knowledge of the English by careful study.A. acquiredB. gainedC. sacrificedD. earned2. Their ____ that their project under way was something entirely new proved to be untrue.A. beliefB. assumptionC. faithD. suggestion3. The class has a/an ____ of 27 students.A. enrollmentB. registerC. staffD. record4. Fifty dollars will ____ for my needs.A. fillB. satisfyC. contentD. suffice5. They had a/an ____ agreement not to raise the touchy subject.A. obviousB. complacentC. implicitD. explicit6. The lecture provided ____ insight into foreign affairs.A. penetratingB. pendularC. pensiveD. penal7. The popularity of the film shows that the revi ewers’ fears were completely _____.A. unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted8. The head of the museum was _____and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.A. promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging9. North American fur trade ___ in the early 1800’s mainly due to the diminishing number of fur-bearing animals.A. ceasedB. staggeredC. wanedD. collapsed10. The place did not seem to be popular, for it was completely deserted, and in any case _____ to traffic.A. inaccessibleB. inadequateC. insignificantD. incompatible11. Mary hopes to be ___ from hospital next week.A. dismissedB. dischargedC. expelledD. resigned12. Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite ___.A. invaluableB. pricelessC. unworthyD. worthless13. We have been hearing ______ accounts of your work.A. favouredB. favourableC. favoriteD. favouring14. Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a ___to the Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway.A. signB. markC. signalD. board15. A well-written composition ____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off16. It’s a mistake to think of Florida only __ its tourist attractions.A. by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. by way of17. As it turned out to be a small house party, we___ so formally.A. need not have dressed upB. must not have dressed upC. did not need to dress upD. must not dress up18. I’d just as soon ___ to me.A. that you won’t listenB. you didn’t listenC. your not listeningD. you not listening19. Windstorms have recently established a record which meteorologists hope will not be equaled for many years ___.A. that will comeB. that are comingC. to comeD. coming20. He said it was impossible for ___ a mistake in a computer’s calculation, so we can rely on that.A. there beingB. there would beC. there to beD. there was1. A degree in English does not ______ you to teach English. (quality)2. You must realize that it is _________ that has cramped your progress. (arrogant)3. The hostess bustled about with an __________of authority. (assume)4. After the election, the coalition __________.(fragment)5. The man has ________ income for a comfortable retirement. (suffice)6. He __________ when he saw the dead animal.(shudder)7. I am ________ that a good deal more is still to be done. (sense)8. He nearly died of ________ on the cold mountain. (expose)Lesson21. 感觉被逼上绝路2. 精⼒充沛地投⼊⼯作3. 应该相信4. 讨好,奉承5. 帮助6. 匆忙得出结论7. 最好做······8. 正处于······9. 快速(翻阅)10.诉诸······1. The company has now introduced a policy ____ pay rises are related to performance at work. (96)A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. what2. The physicist has made a discovery, ____ of great importance to the progress of science and technology. (97)A. I think which isB. that I think isC. which I think isD. which I think it is3. ____, he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources. (97)A. Instead of his contributionsB. For all his notable contributionsC. His making notable contributionsD. However his notable contributions4. The team can handle whatever ____. (97)A. that needs handlingB. which needs handlingC. it needs handlingD. needs to be handled5. Come and see me whenever ____. (97)A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to you6. I was to have made a speech if ____.(97)A. I was not called awayB. nobody would have called me awayC. I had not been called awayD. nobody called me away7. She remembered several occasions in the past __ she had experienced a similar feeling. (98)A. whichB. beforeC. thatD. when8. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner ____ to the professor. (98)A. as far asB. the same asC. as much asD. as long as9. The Clarks haven’t decided yet which hotel ___. (98)A. to stayB. is to stayC. to stay atD. is for staying10.After ____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel manager’s office. (99)A. thatB. thereC. whatD. it11. Fat can’t change into muscle ____muscle changes into fat. (99)A. any more thanB. no more thanC. no less thanD. much more than12. It is not so much the language ____the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand. (99)A. butB. norC. asD. like13. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than ____in the public mind today. (99)A. existsB. existC. existingD. to exist14. I’ve never been to Lhasa, but that’s the city____. (99)A. I’d most like to visitB. which I like to visit mostlyC. where I like to visitD. I’d like much to visit15. He ____ unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful. (99)A. may have actedB. must have actedC. should actD. would act16. If you have really been studying English for so long, it’s about time you ____able to write letters in English. (99)A. should beB. wereC. must beD. are17. He’s ____ as a “bellyacher”—he’s always complaining about something. (99)A. who is knownB. whom is knownC. what is knownD. which is known18. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighbouring country ____by the police each time.(99)A. had been capturedB. being always capturedC. only to be capturedD. unfortunately captured1. I find this type of work boringly ________. (repeat)2. The findings of the survey are ____________ of the need for further research. (demonstrate)3. You managed the project well, __________ your inexperience. (consider)4. The economy was a __________ issue in the campaign. (consider)5. It was very __________ of you to drink all the milk when you know I need some for the baby. (consider)6. This sort of hot and spicy food is very _____ of the food in the south of the country. (type)7. He had all the _____ symptoms of the disease,including loss of appetite and a high temperature. (class)8. “_____ changes in public opinion often occur because of shifts in concerns and priorities.” (basis)9. My parents are fairly ______ about me staying out late. (relax)10. She is unlikely to give up her life-long _________ to feminist ideas. (attach)Lesson41. His long service with the company was ____ with a present.a. admittedb. acknowledgedc. attributedd. accepted2. Teaching students of threshold level is hard work but the effort is very ____.a. preciousb. rewardingc. worthd. challenging3. Among all the changes resulting from the ____ entry of women into the workforce, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.a. massiveb. quantitativec. surplusd. tragic4. Whether their football team will win is a matter of ____ to me.a. indifferenceb. discriminationc. deviationd. interests5. The plane ____, its bombs exploding as it hit the ground.a. collidedb. crushedc. plungedd. crashed6. The morning news says a school bus ____ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.a. stumbledb. collidedc. crashedd. struck7. Today the public is much concerned about the way ____.a. nature is being ruinedb. which nature is ruinedc. on which to ruin natured. of nature to be ruined8. These surveys indicate that many crimes go ____ by the police, mainly because not all victims report them.a. to be unrecordedb. unrecordedc. to have been unrecordedd. unrecordingaesthetic,anaesthetic/anesthetic1. The chair may be _______ but it’s not that comfortable.2. One of the central questions in ________ is whether beauty is in the eye of the beholder, or whether there is something within an object itself which makes it beautiful.3. We will take your tooth out under _________.crash, clash1. Their swords ______.2. The two armies ______ outside the town.3. I ______ with him at the meeting.4. Their car _______ into a guardrail.5. A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it ______ into the courtyard below.ability, capability, capacity1. He has the _____ to swim like a fish.2. He has the ________ of solving practical problems.3. The theater has a seating _______ of 300 people.4. The book is within the reading _______ of young readers.distinct, distinctive, distinguished, distinguishable1. There is a ______ smell of cigarettes every time he comes into the room.2. In the evening, we were treated to a __________ performance by this very fine actor.3. Jerusalem has a ________ Middle East flavor.4. On the beach the British were ____________ from the Spanish by their palenessand general lack of clothes senses.Lesson51. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.a. having been finedb. to have been finedc. to be finedd. being fined2. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.a. to have heardb. to hearc. for hearingd. hearing3.They are considering ____ before the prices go up.a. of buying the houseb. with buying the housec. buying the housed. to buy the house4. If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.a. to lockb. lockingc. to have lockedd. having locked5.It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.a. sleepb. to sleepingc. sleptd. to sleep6.“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morn ing because of the traffic.”a. Drivingb. I drovec. To drived. That I drove7.Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor ____ over it.a. buying, lookingb. having bought, to lookc. buying, to have lookedd. buying, to look8. We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.a. sleeping, to campb. sleeping, campingc. to sleep, to campd. to sleep, camping9. We will______ a discussion of the program until more members are present.a. deferb. postponec. delayd. put off10. The ship _____down into the water.a. glidedb. slippedc. slidd. skim11.It ______ rain when you want to go out.a. guaranteesb. guaranteedc. is guaranteed tod. is guaranteed12. They ____ vast quantities of cakes between them.a. put awayb. put onc. put asided. put across13.The liquor did not _______ me.a. agree onb. agree withc. agree tod. agree14. The poor woman is ________ begging.a. reduced tob. forced toc. reduced ofd. made to15. Because of the unexpected changes, they postponed ____ us an answer.a. givingb. have givenc. to gived. to have given16. Every camera we sell comes with a two-year____.a. guaranteeb. safetyc. confirmationd. conservation1. A cool drink ________ me after my long walk. (fresh)2. That is the flat and rather __________ plains in the south. (feature)3. Your approval gives me much __________. (gratify)4. It will require a __________ effort to get the job done on time. (超⼈的)5. In the job market, you can expect the interview to be a structured event—each candidate will be asked the same ____________ questions. (事先确定的)Lesson91.Obviously, the Chairman’s remarks at the conference were ___ and not planned.a. substantialb. spontaneousc. simultaneousd. synthetic2.For the success of the project, the company should ___ the most of the opportunities at hand.a. obtainb. graspc. catchd. make3.Failure to follow the club rules ___ him from the volleyball team.a. disfavouredb. dispelledc. disqualifiedd. dismissed4. The discovery of new oil-fields in various parts of the country filled the government with ____ hope.a. eternalb. infinitec. ceaselessd. everlasting5.At first the company refused to purchase the equipment, but this decision was ____ revised.a. subsequentlyb. successivelyc. predominantlyd. preliminarily6.The local police are authorized to ___ anyone’s movements as they think of it.a. pauseb. haltc. repeld. keep7. The local authorities realized the need to make ___ for elderly people in their housing programs.a. preparationb. requirementc. specificationd. provision8. Twelve is to three __ four is to one.a. whatb. asc. thatd. like9. Things went well for her during her early life but in her middle age her ___ seemed to change.a. affairb. luckc. eventd. chance10. To ___ important dates in history, countries create special holidays.a. commendb. memorizec. propagated. commemorate1. They __________ two-month’s work into one. (compression)2. On the top of very high mountains snow ________ throughout the year. (persistence)3. The boy tried to ________ the scene that was described. (visual)4. Some people fail to see the fallacy of “white __________” . (supreme)5. What is the difference between “_________” and “publicize”? (propaganda)6. A teacher should not show _________ for any one of his pupils. (prefer)7. According to the treaty, some countries can enjoy _________ tariff rates. (prefer)8. This document is _____________ only to lawyers. (comprehend)9. For the sake of ________ the tax form is divided into three sections. (simple)。
大学英语精读第二册14
BOOK TWO LESSON FORTEEN alert:[ə'lə:t]v. To make someone realize sth.Important or dangerous 向.....发出警报She is alert to every sound and movement. [补充意义]: n. condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action 警戒a warning of danger or of a problem 警报adj.very attentive or observant; 警觉的,灵敏的aware of sth,especially a problem or a danger意识到,注意到[语法属性]: 及物动词vt.向...报警,警觉[常用短语]: alert to 向..报警alert for 通知alert to do 留心做put on the alert(军队)处于戒备状态on the alert 警戒着,防备着[用法与例句]:作为动词时,alert的宾语后可接that从句The villagers alerted the traveller that wolves might come out in the night.[同义词]: alarm warm[典型考题]the intelligence department was accused of failure to ______the troops to the possibility of an enemy attack.(A)instruct(B)warn(C)dictate(D)alert[详细解答]选alert,alert是“使警惕,使意识到”的意思,后面通常接不好的事情或结果,用法是alert sb to sth.warn是“警告”的意思,虽然后面的用法比较特殊,warn sb of/against sth(坏的事情),或者是warn sb. not to do sth apparently[ə'pærəntli]adv.Obviously;evident ly(It usually implies that you are not sure.)显然,明显(通常暗示并不完全确定).The answer is obviously wrong.[补充意义]:adv. from appearances alone 表面上,似乎[常用短语]:apparently higher than 明显高于[用法与例句]:I thought she had retired,but apparently (=in fact)she hasn"t. 放在句首Apparently he 's lost his job .arc [ɑ:k] v. To move in a curved shape 作弧形运动[补充意义]:n. a continuous portion of a circle 弧形[语法属性]: 及物动词vt. 走弧线[常用短语]:flash arc 闪光电弧short arc 短弧[用法与例句]:The sun appears to move in an arc across the sky.[同义词]:arch curve[词形变换]:动词过去式: arced/arcked 动词过去分词: arced/arcked 动词现在分词: arcing/arcking 动词第三人称单数:arcs assemble [ə'sembl]v(assembled,assembled,assembling)[I;T]1.to come together as a group;to bring people or things together as a group聚集;集合;收集:<V>All the students were asked to assemble in the main hall. <VN> to assemble evidence/date 收集证据/数据:The manager has assembled a world-class team 2.<VN> to fit together all the separate parts of sth,For example a piece of furniture 装配;组装:the shelves are easy to assemble.[典型考题]Everybody in the hall __ where they were welcomed by the secretary.A.assembledB.accumulatedC.piledD.joined[试题分析] 此题测试词组意义,答案为A. [详细解答]:大家都集合到礼堂里,在那儿他们受到书记的欢迎。
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UNIT 8 MONEY1. Mr. Verder never thought that he would become a member of the board of directors (董事会) because of his __________ origin.A. humbleB. previousC. criticalD. false2. __________ he told us __________.A. Until; that we understoodB. Not until; did we understandC. It was not until; that did we understandD. Not until; then we understood3. Now Thomson has obtained __________ from his boss to extend the field of his investigation.A. purchaseB. insuranceC. determinationD. permission4. __________ I had calmed down, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. Now thatC. LestD. Despite5. My mother is anxious to hear any information __________ the results of election.A. concernedB. being concernedC. concerningD. having concerned6. I spent the whole day repairing the car. The work was __________ easy.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something exceptD. all but7.They are turned around in a huge machine to get them __________ the forces they will experience in space flight.A. useB. usedC. used toD. be used to8. Barbara __________ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times.A. consistedB. insistedC. persistedD. assisted9. Very few experts __________ with completely new answers to the world's economic problems.A. come toB. come roundC. come onD. come up10. Conservative (保守的) people tend to __________ traditional ideas.A. stick toB. turn outC. set asideD. take over 11. The development of industry __________ the attitudes of men toward art and architecture.A. effectedB. spunC. affectedD. instructed12. My __________ to this problem is quite different from his.A. mannerB. approachC. behaviorD. means13. John __________ the results of the election with amazing accuracy.A. examinedB. predictedC. overlookedD. governed14. Disabled people should not be __________ the chances to study in university.A. forbiddenB. preventedC. rejectedD. denied15. The Prime Minister refused to __________ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his position.A. relateB. frownC. commentD. catchUNIT 7 CULTURE1. He left the spot immediately, afraid of being ________ in the car accident.A. connectedB. takenC. seatedD. involved2. As the dictionary says, “graciousness” ________ means being polite, kind and generous.A. literallyB. gracefullyC. exactlyD. constantly3. He insisted that she ________ improve her oral English by doing a lot of practice.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should4. We don't believe that those special kinds of leaves are _______.A. actualB. edibleC. ridiculousD. comprehensive5. She was scared to ________ her father’s wishes.A. go aboutB. go throughC. go againstD. go on6. Many a parent ________ to go through this same painful process.A. haveB. hasC. are havingD. is having7. ________ the war finally came to an end.A. It was not until 1972 thatB. No sooner it was 1972 thanC. Hardly it was 1972 thatD. Scarcely it was 1972 when8. He drove to the airport to ________ Mr. Dixon who came to see him from Orillia.A. pick upB. set outC. call forD. tone down9. It is considerate ________ you to do me a favor at this moment.A. toB. forC. ofD. about10. “Please don't worry. We'll give you a _____ delivery of your purchase.” the shop assistant said.A. briefB. promptC. nastyD. well-intentioned11. It is so heavy that it can only be lifted with our ________ effort.A. jointB. equalC. aptD. courteous12. She ________ crying very helpful to express her sadness.A. considersB. confirmsC. believesD. pretends13. The plan had been ________, which made him very angry.A. called offB. called upC. called inD. called on14. He smoking when he was still a teenager.A. slipped intoB. got used toC. took leave ofD. contributed to15. Haughtiness invites losses while brings profits.A. dignityB. uprightnessC. respectD. modesty16. We've decided to negotiate the employers about our wage claim.A. toB. onC. forD. with17. The children were from their father.A. leftB. segregatedC. keptD. parted18. makes waste.A. HurryB. RushC. HasteD. Hastiness19. The frightened people fled the fire.A. offB. fromC. withD. away20. Inflation saving.A. admonishesB. discouragesC. warnsD. deters21. I would fire and water to find out the truth of that matter.A. go throughB. work throughC. run throughD. put through22. This is a translation; the is in French.A.archetypeB. copyC. originalD. fake23. We were thinking of surprising Helen with a birthday present, but Peterthe beans by asking her what she would like.A. spreadB. sloppedC. shedD. spilled24. He is too to criticism.A. sensibleB. responsiveC. activeD. sensitive25. The food was excellent, and the wine.A. likelyB. as wellC. likewiseD. alikeUNIT 6 FOOD1. You shouldn’t go swimming until your food has had a chance to ________.A) digest B) swallow C) melt D) disappear2. I ________ a few words of Turkish when I was in Istanbul.A) picked out B) picked off C) picked through D) picked up3. His casual clothes were not appropriate ____ such occasion.A) for B) with C) on D) at4. ______ dogs do not bite.A) Barking B) Crying C) Speaking D) Talking5.____ the company is losing a lot of money.A) Affluently B) Apparently C) Appealingly D) Appallingly6. Most of the parents agree to ___ their children to smoke.A) forebode B) ban C) forbid D) prohibit7. The album___ many memorable songs.A) contains B) holds C) accommodates D) concludes8. He told me that the firm could not afford ___ such large salaries.A) to pay B) to paying C) at paying D) in paying9. A good ____ is a good sauce.A) appellate B) apprentice C) appetite D) appetency10. He is consumed________ the large amount of money for his tuition fee.A) at B) in C) into D) with11. In China, we saw evidence everywhere _________ a real effort was being made to promote tourism.A) what B) that C) / D) which12. Many of your suggestions are ____________ the new plan.A) combined into B) put into C) incorporated into D) made into13. Jane’s pale face suggested that she _____ ill, and her parents suggested that she ___ a medical examination.A) be…have B) was… had C) be… must have D) was… have14. Ancient Egyptians knew of means to _____ dead bodies from decay.A) conserve B) reserve C) deserve D) preserve15. 100 grams of termites contain more than ______ as 100 grams of cooked hamburger.A) as many twice calories B) twice as many caloriesC) twice as much calorie D) twice calories as many16. ______ the wide variety of food habits in the world, a relatively small number of basic plants and animals supply most of the world’s food.A) While B) Though C) Despite D) With17. He hoped the firm would ____ him to Paris branch.A) transform B) transmit C) transfer D) transport18. Make sure you choose a _______ of different books so that you can learn some new vocabulary each times.A) variation B) variety C) variable D) array19. Jonny is very ______________ -- he can make the most remarkable sculptures(雕塑) from the most ordinary materials.A) instinctive B) ingenious C) efficient D) experienced20. The hotel has successfully ___________ comfort with convenience.A) combined B) connected C) associated D) joinedUNIT 4 PSYCHOLOGY IN OUR DAILY LIFE1. She is __________ to me by marriage.A) associated B) related C). addicted D) extended2. A Russian space __________ is currently orbiting the Earth.A) tablet B) case C) shell D) capsule3. This will __________ pressure on the trains to some extent.A) reveal B) recover C) relieve D) reassure4. The claim ______ the fact that every year more and more money is being spenton arms.A) backs down B) backs off C) backs up D) backs out5. I'd like to _____ five hundred dollars to my current account.A) shift B) move C) change D) transfer6. Rain is expected to __________ to all parts of the country by this evening.A) expand B) extend C) extent D) expend7. You need a very __________ manager to increase the rate of production.A) adoring B) effective C) preferable D) dynamic8. The final decision __________ the general manager.A) rests with B) goes with C) relies with D) depends with9. Your idea is good in theory, but it doesn't __________ in practice.A) help B) run C) react D) work10. __________, I'm glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning toyou.A) In a way B) In some way C) In other way D) In no way11. The study might __________ new possibilities for further breakthroughs.A) open up B) close up C) wind up D) turn up12. It is better to express your anger, __________ bottle it up.A) other than B) instead of C) rather than D) more than13. He’s ___________a lot of people _________ he’s a millionaire.A) fooled …to believe B) fool …to believeC) fooled …to believing D) fooled…into believing14. He fell off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday. __________ he had to be away from school for two or three months.A) Nevertheless B) As a result C) Furthermore D) Though15. __________ I know is __________ I want to live a different kind of life.A) All…that B) All…what C) All that…/D) All what…that16. Nowadays many people are so___________ to mobile games that they become smart phone addicts(低头族).A) absorbed B) addicted C) concentrated D) attracted17. A dark suit is __________ to a light one for evening wear.A) more suitable B) preferable C) more flexible D) more practicable18. The defendant(被告) couldn’t _________ for the fact that the money was found in his house.A) account B) allow C) answer D) apply19. ____________ seasickness, stay outdoors on the top deck and focus on the horizon.A) In case B) In the case C) In case of D) In the case of20. Tom __________ himself that everything was ready.A) insured B) ensured C) assumed D) assuredUNIT 3 BORN TO WIN1. Considering what he did, I think the punishment was ________.A) accurate B) accidental C) appropriate D) additional2. I wouldn't tell any secrets to Linda if I were you — she's not very________.A) flexible B) trustworthy C) memorable D) dependent3. He ran away from home because it was hard to _______ his parents' expectations.A) enter into B) call for C) come to D) live up to4. In the past few years, the fast food restaurant has improved the cooking skill to ____________ different customers.A) appeal to B) apply to C) turn to D) contribute to5. These tests are too difficult—they go beyond the _______ of a 12-year-old child.A) capability B) quality C) limitation D) explanation6. The situation ________ for the government to take immediate action.A) demands B) needs C) calls D) requires7. Economic issues ________ the election campaign.A) evaluated B) dominated C) resisted D) prospered8. This is the ____ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.A) genuine B) real C) original D) actual9. He was an extraordinary man of courage. So when danger came, he would never ________.A) hold on B) hold back C) hold up D) hold off 10. Fortunately, the three lost children were found ________.A) safe and sound B) safely and soundlyC) injured and homeless D) homelessly11. Scientists would soon be able to ____ human genes to control the ageing process.A) deal B) operate C) handle D) manipulate12. I can recognize your handwriting anywhere — it's ________.A) unaware B) rare C) unique D) rigid13. We Chinese ________ the Spring Festival as the beginning of a year.A) think B) serve C) see D) look14. I know we need some extra help but it's ___ of finding the right person for the job.A) an affair B) a thing C) a business D) a matter15. He decided to ________ his energies into something useful, instead of sitting in front of the TV set all day long.A) carry B) channel C) take D) bring16. According to the recent survey, residents of this island have the longest life ____________: 77.2 years.A) rank B) scale C) span D) scope17. Eating too much greasy food can___ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A) attribute to B) attend to C) contribute to D) devote to18. In this key university only under special circumstances ___ to take make-up tests.A) are students permitted B) permitted are studentsC) students are permitted D) are permitted students19. The speaker will deal with a wide ______ of issues affecting professional women.A) succession B) range C) number D) scale20. The supermarket is __________ a box of sugar to everyone who comes today.A) giving up B) taking away C) giving away D) turning overUNIT 1 LOVE1. He ________ himself very quickly to the heat of the country.A. subjectedB. adjustedC. devotedD. entitled2. He is late again today. I'll ________ that he will not be late tomorrow.A. see to itB. see toC. see forD. see it3. The new comers found it impossible to ________ themselves to the climatesufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A. suitB. regulateC. adaptD. coordinate4. They felt helpless, ________, and incapable of handling the job.A. confidentB. enviousC. independentD. insecure5. A lot of these children have been ________ of a normal home life.A. deprivedB. criticizedC. urgedD. participated6. ________ mistakes and weaknesses, it did a great deal of good work inside thetrade union.A. No matter whatB. AlthoughC. In spiteD. Despite7. He never laughed, ________ lose his temper.A. or he ever didB. or did he everC. nor did he everD. nor he ever did8. ________ I had calmed down, my brain was also beginning to work muchbetter.A. Now thatB. AlthoughC. DespiteD. While9. Many people complain of the rapid ________ of modern life.A. rateB. speedC. paceD. growth10. Astronauts are ________ to all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up ina spacecraft.A. inclinedB. subjectedC. subjectD. coordinated11. But a regular inspection every four or five years cannot provide enoughinformation ________ to judge the effectiveness of a school.A. at whichB. with whichC. by whichD. to which12. Maggie ran back to the kitchen, eggs ________ carefully in her hands.A. heldB. were heldC. holdingD. to be held13. 54% people said they often feel impatient, ________ or irritable at work,especially when demand gets high.A. frustratedB. unworthyC. crippledD. devoted14. Sometimes even the best writers find themselves ________ for words.A. are lostB. to be lostC. loseD. lost15. We’re playing the game just for fun, so why should we stick to those _____rules?A. efficientB. complicatedC. indignantD. reluctant16. At the party we found that shy girl her mother all the time.A. depending onB. coinciding withC. adhering toD. clinging to17. This information is strictly _________. You mustn’t let___ about it.A. confident …outB. confidential…onC. confined… downD. confirmed… out18. The insects are so small that they are difficult __________ without using amicroscope(显微镜).A. in seeingB. to be seenC. to seeD. being seen19. Luck is a rare ________, but the harder a manager works the more he has of it.A. jewelB. commodityC. treasureD. value20. We left the conference, there obviously no point in staying.A. wasB. to beC. beingD. having。