反义疑问句经典PPT

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高考英语语法——反意疑问句(共11张PPT)

高考英语语法——反意疑问句(共11张PPT)
9
当陈述句部分含有主从复合句时,附加部分的代词和助动词 须与主句中的主谓保持一致。
You needn't do it since he has finished it, need you? It's the second time that you have sung that song, isn't it?
ome, shall we?
Let us go home, will you?
Open the door, will you?
5
need和dare既可以用作情态动词,又可以用作行为动词,所以在反意疑 问句中要准确判断其是情态动词还是行为动词。
He needn’t do it again, need he? He doesn’t need to do it again, does he? She dare say it, daren’t she? She doesn’t dare to say it, does she?
2
构成
The car is your father's, The girl doesn't sleep, The doctor can help you,
陈述句
isn't it? does she? can't he?
反意疑问句
be动词/情态动词/助动词 (not)+主语(代词)
3
前肯后否 前否后肯
He thinks that it will rain tomorrow, doesn't he? I think that it will rain tomorrow, won't it? They don't suppose that the film is moving, do they?

反义疑问句(共14张PPT)

反义疑问句(共14张PPT)
+ You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. 人必须相信自己,这是成功的秘诀。
+
特殊用法2-----There be 句型
陈述部分是“there be”结构时,疑问部分用be there。
There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?
Summary
一、反义疑问句的结构: 前肯+后否 ;前否+后肯
二、反义疑问句的四种特殊用法 1、祈使句的反义疑问句 2、There be 句型的反义疑问句 3、陈述部分有hardly等词时,提问用肯定形式。 4、反义疑问句的回答(根据事实)
Thanks for listening! Goodbye!
Chinese,_c_a_n___h_e___? 6.Please call me,_w__o_n_’t_y_o_u__?
7.Let’s go home, s_h__a_l_l_w__e__ ?
8.Let us go home,w__i_l_l_y_o__u__?
9.Don’t play on the road,w__i_l_l_y__o_u_?
2、Let‘s 开头的祈使句,后用shall we? 而Let us 开 头的祈使句,后用will you ?
+9、要学生做的事,教职员躬亲共做;要学生学的知识,教职员躬亲共学;要学生守的规则,教职员躬亲共守。2024/3/72024/3/7Thursday, March 07, 2024 +10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2024/3/72024/3/72024/3/73/7/2024 1:35:33 PM +11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上,而留下许多自由支配的时间,他才能顺利地学习……(这)是教育过程的逻辑。2024/3/72024/3/72024/3/7Mar-247-Mar-24 +12、要记住,你不仅是教课的教师,也是学生的教育者,生活的导师和道德的引路人。2024/3/72024/3/72024/3/7Thursday, March 07, 2024

反义疑问句最全PPT课件

反义疑问句最全PPT课件

3.陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语 时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。
Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?
4.陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。
(二)陈述部分有表示过去的时间状语,疑问部分的动词 就用一般过去时。(didn’t + 主语) She must have read the novel last week, didn’t she?
b 表示否定推测时,否定式通常不是must not,而是 can’t (cannot) He can’t have been to your home because he doesn't know your address, does he?
6.否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。 It is impossible, isn’t it? He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?
7.当主句是由so引起的一个句子,而且译为“这么说来” 时,疑问部分的谓语形式(肯定或否定)应与主句保持一 致。 So you have seen the film, have you? So he has not been to Beijing, has he?
b. 带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓 语根据主句的谓语而定 He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he? He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn’t he?
c. 上述部分主句是由谓语think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的宾语从句,疑问部分与宾语 从句相对应构成反意疑问句 I don't think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, can't she?

反意疑问句精品课件

反意疑问句精品课件
Tag Questions 反意疑问句
Competition 1 Challenge yourself
100A 200A 300A 100B 200B 300B 100C 200C 300C
Grammar: 反意疑问句
一、定义:
当我们陈述了一个事实,而又不是很 有把握,就可以在陈述句后加一个简 短问句,称为反意疑问句。
三、反意疑问句的解答步骤
1. 判定(判断该用肯定还是否定); 2. 找动(找句子的助动词:be用be,动词原形do, 三单does,过去did,完成have); 3. 换代(将主语换为代词);
• Jack wasn’t playing soccer, _w__a_s _h_e___? • Their parents have gone to London,
例: 1. She is a student, isn’t she? 2. We speak Chinese, don’t we?
二、结构:
结构一: 前肯,+ 后否 eg. She is a student, isn’t she?
结构二: 前否,+ 后肯 eg. She isn’t a student, is she?
Байду номын сангаас
5. There be 句型的反意疑问句
There is/are/will be…, isn’t/aren’t/won’t there?
1 There is a pen on the chair,__is_n_’t_t_h_e_re___? 2 There are 60 students in our class, __a_re_n_’_t _th_e_re____? 3 There was nothing in the fridge,___w__as__th_e_r_e___? 4 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,_w_o_n_’_t _th_e_r_e_?

反义疑问句详细讲解课件(PPT27张)

反义疑问句详细讲解课件(PPT27张)
I don’t believe he has finished his work.
7.当陈述部分的主句是I think (expect, believe)等结构时,反 意疑问句的附加部分则往往与从 句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应 关系,但要注意否定的转移。 例如:
I think he’s funny, isn’t he? I don’t believe she likes my
You must have seen the film last week, didn’t you?
6. 当陈述部分是I am…时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用aren’t I;如陈述 句部分的主语是I am not时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用am I。 例如:
1)I am a teacher, aren’t I?
Ⅰ.反意疑问句定义
反意疑问句(tag question)又叫附加 疑问句,是在陈述句后,对陈述句所 叙述的事提出的疑问。
Ⅱ.基本结构:
陈述句+逗号+简短的一般疑问句?
遵循前肯定后否定前否后肯式的原则
①前肯后否式。例如:
You are all students, aren’t you﹖
②前否后肯式。例如:
Let’s have a rest, shall we? 以let us开头的祈使句,不包括 说话人在内,因此反意疑问句的 附加部分用will you。例如:
Let us stop now, will you?
Ⅳ. 反意疑问句的回答 “ 根据事实回答”
对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果 事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。 要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分 用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这 种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。

高中英语复习 反义疑问句 (共27张PPT)

高中英语复习  反义疑问句 (共27张PPT)

4. 完成时的反意疑问句
主语+have/has+过去分词…, haven’t (hasn’t) + 主语? He has been to America, hasn’t he ? Marry hasn’t lived in the countryside, has she ? You haven’t been to Shanghai, have you ?
简单句的反义疑问句
1.含有be动词(is, are, was, were)的句型: 现在: 主语+is (are)…, isn’t (aren’t) + 主语? 过去: 主语+was (were)…,wasn’t (weren’t) + 主语? are you You are not students, _______? The students are going to have a picnic,_______________ aren’t they ? were they ? The Greens weren’t at home last night, ______________
反意疑问句的解答步骤
1. 判定(判断该用肯定还是否定); 2. 找动(确定句子的助动词类型或情态动词:be、do 和完成have的适当形式以及情态动词的形式); 3. 换代(将主语换为代词);
Jack wasn’t playing soccer, ____ was ___? he Their parents have gone to London, haven’t they ___________? have I___? I have never been to the park, ____ don’t you You have a good friend, ______ ____? didn’t ____? we We had a meeting, _____

反义疑问句详细讲解课件(PPT27张)

反义疑问句详细讲解课件(PPT27张)
2) have to表示“不得不,必须”之意 时,附加问句的谓语应用助动词do.
Kate has to help her mother at home,doesn’t she?
3) have表示“吃,喝,玩,度过”等意 思时,其附加问句的谓语应用助动词do.
They had a good time in Beijing ,didn’t they?
Ⅰ.反意疑问句定义
反意疑问句(tag question)又叫附加 疑问句,是在陈述句后,对陈述句所 叙述的事提出的疑问。
Ⅱ.基本结构:
陈述句+逗号+简短的一般疑问句?
遵循前肯定后否定前否后肯式的原则
①前肯后否式。例如:
You are all students, aren’t you﹖
②前否后肯式。例如:
[误] Tom can speak Chinese well, can’t Tom﹖
[正] Tom can speak Chinese well, can’t he﹖
一般现在时:
Lily likes going shopping, d_o_e_s_n__’t_she? They aren’t students, __a_r_e___
You must have seen the film last week, didn’t you?
6. 当陈述部分是I am…时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用aren’t I;如陈述 句部分的主语是I am not时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用am I。 例如:
1)I am a teacher, aren’t I?
The End
They must come on time,needn’t they?
2)must表示推测,“一定,想必”之意,附加问 句的谓语动词的确定应根据must后面的动词。

高中英语语法反义疑问句-PPT

高中英语语法反义疑问句-PPT

3)含有ought to 的反意疑问句, 陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分 用oughtn't +主语。
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he?
大家有疑问的,可以询问和交流
可以互相讨论下,
4)陈述部分有 have to + v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't + 主语(didn't +主语)。
2.陈述部分为否定式 + 疑问部 分就为肯定式
You didn’t go, did you?
He can’t ride a bike, can he?
请注意以下句型的反义疑 问句:
1)陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部 分要用 aren't I.
I’m as tall as your sister, aren't I?
14)前有情态动词dare或need, 疑问部分用 need (dare ) +主语。
We need not do it again, need we ? He dare not say so, dare you?
当dare, need 为实义动词时, 疑问部分用助动词 do + 主语。
She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?
I am a student, aren’t I?
2)陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义 的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。
The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?

反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT

反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT
1. 基本原则:若陈述部分为祈使句,疑问部分通常用will you:
Please help us, will you? 请帮帮我们,好吗?
Come with us, will you? 同我们一起去,好吗?
Don’t forget to post the letter, will you? 请别忘了寄信。
五、陈述部分为祈使句的反意疑问句
3. 当祈使句为Let us时,若表示请求,疑问部分用will you,若表示建 议,疑问部分用 shall we:
Let us know your address, will you? 好吗?
请把你的地址告诉我们,
Let us go swimming together, shall we? 吗?
我们一起去游泳好
反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT
反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT
六、陈述部分为主从复合句的反意疑问句
• 1. 当陈述部分为主从复合句【主句+从句】时,疑问部分一般应与主句保 持一致:
He said that he didn’t like it, didn’t he? 它,是不是?
你不准笑,知道吗?
② 若must表示推测,疑问部分不能用must,而应根据must后的动词结 构采用相应的动词形式:
He must be tired, isn’t he?
他一定累了,是吗?
反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT
反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT
五、陈述部分为祈使句的反意疑问句
We need not do it again, need we ? He dare not say so, dare you? 【注】当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。 She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?

高考英语总复习之反义疑问句(共28页PPT)(共28张PPT)

高考英语总复习之反义疑问句(共28页PPT)(共28张PPT)

三、反意疑问句的回答
--- Few well-known singers came to the concert, did they?
--- _____. Such as Andy Lau, Jay Chou and Kristy Zhang .
A. No, they didn’t B. Yes, they did C. No, they did
11. 感叹句
what,how引导的感叹句,疑问部分用be+主语 What a beautiful woman, isn’t she?
12. Neither nor和either or 疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。
Neither you nor I am engineer, are we? Either you or he is right, isn’t he?
15. 定语从句和宾语从句
定语从句、宾语从句:根据主句的谓语而定。
He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he? He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn’t he? This is the second time that he has been to Japan, isn’
D. Yes , they didn’t
---You were injured in the accident, weren't you ? ---________, but look, I'm all right now.
A.Yes, I was B.Yes, I did C.No, I didn't D.No, I wasn't
3. used to /ought to的反意疑问句

中考英语复习专题反义疑问句课件(共32张PPT)

中考英语复习专题反义疑问句课件(共32张PPT)



1、简短问句的 主语用人称代词,不用名 词,并要与陈述句的 主语保持一致,同时 前后两部分的助动词、情态动词、动词在 人称、数、时态上要保持一致。
Tom is a good boy , isn’t he ? Tom is a good boy ,isn’t Tom ?
×
×
2、否定疑问句中的not要采用缩写形式
aren’t they They are good at singing , ___________?
Yes, they are.
They sang songs in GZ yesterday, didn’t _________? they No, they didn’t. They come from China, _________? don’t they Yes, they do.
1. 陈述部分的主语是this, that 或v.ing时, 疑问部分的主语多用it;陈述部分的主语是 these, those时,疑问部分的主语多用they。 This is a dictionary,_______ isn’t it? Those are sheep, ________ aren’t they?
It’s cold in the picture,___________? isn’t it Yes,it is.
不论怎样提问,若事实是肯 定的,就用yes回答;若事 实是否定的,就用no回答
do they They don’t like swimming,_________? Yes,they do. 不,他们喜欢
一般情况:肯定句+否定疑问句
前 肯 后 否
否定句+肯定疑问句
前否
后 肯

初中英语《反义疑问句》优质课件

初中英语《反义疑问句》优质课件

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反义疑问句(25张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

反义疑问句(25张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
Yes, they were.
【典例1】John had a short walk after lunch, _______?
A. did he
B. didn't he
C. had he
D. hadn't he
考查反义疑问句。反义疑问句遵循的原则为“前肯,后否;前否,后 肯”,得出疑问句部分为否定形式。陈述句部分为一般过去时,需用 助动词did来反问,故答案选B。
No, she hasn’t.
易错点2
常见时态的反义疑问句
一 般 过 去 时
She wasn’t at home, _w_a_s_s_h_e_? No, she wasn’t.
易错点2
常见时态的反义疑问句
一 般 过 去 时
They weren’t in the park last Sunday, _w_e_r_e_t_h_e_y_?
前肯 前否
后否 后肯
“是吗?” “是不是?” “这是真的吗?” “你同意吗?”
注意
附加疑问句= be、助动词、情态动词+人称代词主格
易错点1
反义疑问句的回答
Yes, 主语 + be动词/情态动词/助动词 No,主语 + be动词/情态动词/助动词 + not
易错点2
常见时态的反义疑问句
一 般 现 在 时
反义疑问句的特殊用法 祈使句的反义疑问句
反义疑问句的特殊用法
1
2
3
陈述句部分含 有否定意义的 词。
陈述部分主语
陈述部分是I am
或 I’m 。
是this, that ,
these, those时。 Nhomakorabea反义疑问句的特殊用法 1
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