反义疑问句讲解ppt课件
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高考英语语法——反意疑问句(共11张PPT)
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当陈述句部分含有主从复合句时,附加部分的代词和助动词 须与主句中的主谓保持一致。
You needn't do it since he has finished it, need you? It's the second time that you have sung that song, isn't it?
ome, shall we?
Let us go home, will you?
Open the door, will you?
5
need和dare既可以用作情态动词,又可以用作行为动词,所以在反意疑 问句中要准确判断其是情态动词还是行为动词。
He needn’t do it again, need he? He doesn’t need to do it again, does he? She dare say it, daren’t she? She doesn’t dare to say it, does she?
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构成
The car is your father's, The girl doesn't sleep, The doctor can help you,
陈述句
isn't it? does she? can't he?
反意疑问句
be动词/情态动词/助动词 (not)+主语(代词)
3
前肯后否 前否后肯
He thinks that it will rain tomorrow, doesn't he? I think that it will rain tomorrow, won't it? They don't suppose that the film is moving, do they?
当陈述句部分含有主从复合句时,附加部分的代词和助动词 须与主句中的主谓保持一致。
You needn't do it since he has finished it, need you? It's the second time that you have sung that song, isn't it?
ome, shall we?
Let us go home, will you?
Open the door, will you?
5
need和dare既可以用作情态动词,又可以用作行为动词,所以在反意疑 问句中要准确判断其是情态动词还是行为动词。
He needn’t do it again, need he? He doesn’t need to do it again, does he? She dare say it, daren’t she? She doesn’t dare to say it, does she?
2
构成
The car is your father's, The girl doesn't sleep, The doctor can help you,
陈述句
isn't it? does she? can't he?
反意疑问句
be动词/情态动词/助动词 (not)+主语(代词)
3
前肯后否 前否后肯
He thinks that it will rain tomorrow, doesn't he? I think that it will rain tomorrow, won't it? They don't suppose that the film is moving, do they?
反义疑问句(共14张PPT)
+ You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. 人必须相信自己,这是成功的秘诀。
+
特殊用法2-----There be 句型
陈述部分是“there be”结构时,疑问部分用be there。
There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?
Summary
一、反义疑问句的结构: 前肯+后否 ;前否+后肯
二、反义疑问句的四种特殊用法 1、祈使句的反义疑问句 2、There be 句型的反义疑问句 3、陈述部分有hardly等词时,提问用肯定形式。 4、反义疑问句的回答(根据事实)
Thanks for listening! Goodbye!
Chinese,_c_a_n___h_e___? 6.Please call me,_w__o_n_’t_y_o_u__?
7.Let’s go home, s_h__a_l_l_w__e__ ?
8.Let us go home,w__i_l_l_y_o__u__?
9.Don’t play on the road,w__i_l_l_y__o_u_?
2、Let‘s 开头的祈使句,后用shall we? 而Let us 开 头的祈使句,后用will you ?
+9、要学生做的事,教职员躬亲共做;要学生学的知识,教职员躬亲共学;要学生守的规则,教职员躬亲共守。2024/3/72024/3/7Thursday, March 07, 2024 +10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2024/3/72024/3/72024/3/73/7/2024 1:35:33 PM +11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上,而留下许多自由支配的时间,他才能顺利地学习……(这)是教育过程的逻辑。2024/3/72024/3/72024/3/7Mar-247-Mar-24 +12、要记住,你不仅是教课的教师,也是学生的教育者,生活的导师和道德的引路人。2024/3/72024/3/72024/3/7Thursday, March 07, 2024
+
特殊用法2-----There be 句型
陈述部分是“there be”结构时,疑问部分用be there。
There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?
Summary
一、反义疑问句的结构: 前肯+后否 ;前否+后肯
二、反义疑问句的四种特殊用法 1、祈使句的反义疑问句 2、There be 句型的反义疑问句 3、陈述部分有hardly等词时,提问用肯定形式。 4、反义疑问句的回答(根据事实)
Thanks for listening! Goodbye!
Chinese,_c_a_n___h_e___? 6.Please call me,_w__o_n_’t_y_o_u__?
7.Let’s go home, s_h__a_l_l_w__e__ ?
8.Let us go home,w__i_l_l_y_o__u__?
9.Don’t play on the road,w__i_l_l_y__o_u_?
2、Let‘s 开头的祈使句,后用shall we? 而Let us 开 头的祈使句,后用will you ?
+9、要学生做的事,教职员躬亲共做;要学生学的知识,教职员躬亲共学;要学生守的规则,教职员躬亲共守。2024/3/72024/3/7Thursday, March 07, 2024 +10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2024/3/72024/3/72024/3/73/7/2024 1:35:33 PM +11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上,而留下许多自由支配的时间,他才能顺利地学习……(这)是教育过程的逻辑。2024/3/72024/3/72024/3/7Mar-247-Mar-24 +12、要记住,你不仅是教课的教师,也是学生的教育者,生活的导师和道德的引路人。2024/3/72024/3/72024/3/7Thursday, March 07, 2024
反义疑问句最全PPT课件
3.陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语 时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。
Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?
4.陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。
(二)陈述部分有表示过去的时间状语,疑问部分的动词 就用一般过去时。(didn’t + 主语) She must have read the novel last week, didn’t she?
b 表示否定推测时,否定式通常不是must not,而是 can’t (cannot) He can’t have been to your home because he doesn't know your address, does he?
6.否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。 It is impossible, isn’t it? He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?
7.当主句是由so引起的一个句子,而且译为“这么说来” 时,疑问部分的谓语形式(肯定或否定)应与主句保持一 致。 So you have seen the film, have you? So he has not been to Beijing, has he?
b. 带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓 语根据主句的谓语而定 He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he? He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn’t he?
c. 上述部分主句是由谓语think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的宾语从句,疑问部分与宾语 从句相对应构成反意疑问句 I don't think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, can't she?
中考英语复习课件PPT:反义疑问句详细课件(PPT27张)
[正] Tom can speak Chinese well, can’t he﹖
一般现在时: Lily likes going shopping, doesn’t _______she? are They aren’t students, _______ they? 现在进行时: You’re going to the cinema, _______ aren’t you? is She isn’t waiting for me, _______ she?
2.当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody等指人的不定代词时,反意 疑问句的附加部分的主语通常用they,但 也可用he。例如: 1)Everybody is here, isn’t he? 2)Nobody wants to go there, don’t they?
5.陈述部分带有 never, few, little, hardly,seldom,nobody,none,no, too…to, nothing等否定意义的词时, 反意疑问句的附加部分的动词用肯 定形式。 例如: Few people know him, do they? She never goes swimming, does she?
Nothing could stop them, could it?
Everything is ready, isn’t it?
6 当陈述部分动词为have(has)时,有以下几种 情况: 1)Have在一般现在时中表示“有”之意,附加 问句的谓语可用have也可用助动词do.
Hale Waihona Puke Eg Tom has a new watch ,hasn’t /doesn’t he?
反义疑问句PPT教材课件
当陈述部分的主句是I think, I believe等结构时,反意疑问句的 附加部分则往往与that-分句中 的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系, 但要注意否定的转移。 例如: I think he’s funny, isn’t he? I don’t think (that) she likes my clothes, does she?
5. Nothing can stop us now, ___________ ? 6. Nobody can go to the party, ___________ ? 7. They won’t be ready till next year, ___________ ? 8. I am not the one you’re thinking about, ___________ ?
①前肯后否式。例如:
You are all students, aren’t you﹖
②前否后肯式。例如:
He doesn’t speak English, does he﹖
①前后两部分意思必须相反。 例如: [误] He went to the cinema last Sunday, did he﹖
当陈述部分是there be句型 时,反意疑问句的附加部分的主 语也用there。 例如: There’s no help for it, is there? There’re some apples on the table, aren’t there?
陈述部分带有 never, few, little, nobody, nothing等否定词 或半否定词时,反意疑问句的附 加部分的动词用肯定形式。 例如: Few people know him, do they? She never goes swimming, does she?
反义疑问句详细讲解课件(PPT27张)
I don’t believe he has finished his work.
7.当陈述部分的主句是I think (expect, believe)等结构时,反 意疑问句的附加部分则往往与从 句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应 关系,但要注意否定的转移。 例如:
I think he’s funny, isn’t he? I don’t believe she likes my
You must have seen the film last week, didn’t you?
6. 当陈述部分是I am…时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用aren’t I;如陈述 句部分的主语是I am not时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用am I。 例如:
1)I am a teacher, aren’t I?
Ⅰ.反意疑问句定义
反意疑问句(tag question)又叫附加 疑问句,是在陈述句后,对陈述句所 叙述的事提出的疑问。
Ⅱ.基本结构:
陈述句+逗号+简短的一般疑问句?
遵循前肯定后否定前否后肯式的原则
①前肯后否式。例如:
You are all students, aren’t you﹖
②前否后肯式。例如:
Let’s have a rest, shall we? 以let us开头的祈使句,不包括 说话人在内,因此反意疑问句的 附加部分用will you。例如:
Let us stop now, will you?
Ⅳ. 反意疑问句的回答 “ 根据事实回答”
对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果 事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。 要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分 用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这 种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。
7.当陈述部分的主句是I think (expect, believe)等结构时,反 意疑问句的附加部分则往往与从 句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应 关系,但要注意否定的转移。 例如:
I think he’s funny, isn’t he? I don’t believe she likes my
You must have seen the film last week, didn’t you?
6. 当陈述部分是I am…时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用aren’t I;如陈述 句部分的主语是I am not时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用am I。 例如:
1)I am a teacher, aren’t I?
Ⅰ.反意疑问句定义
反意疑问句(tag question)又叫附加 疑问句,是在陈述句后,对陈述句所 叙述的事提出的疑问。
Ⅱ.基本结构:
陈述句+逗号+简短的一般疑问句?
遵循前肯定后否定前否后肯式的原则
①前肯后否式。例如:
You are all students, aren’t you﹖
②前否后肯式。例如:
Let’s have a rest, shall we? 以let us开头的祈使句,不包括 说话人在内,因此反意疑问句的 附加部分用will you。例如:
Let us stop now, will you?
Ⅳ. 反意疑问句的回答 “ 根据事实回答”
对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果 事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。 要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分 用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这 种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。
高中英语语法反义疑问句-PPT
It is a fine day. Let’s go fishing, _sh_a_l_l_w_e_? Let us do this job,_w_i_ll_y_o_u_?
Turn on thewrialdl iyoo,u__/w__o_n_’t_?you
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16)陈述部分是“there be”结构 时:
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2)陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义 的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。
The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花 ), do they ?
He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?
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8)陈述部分有You'd like to + v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。
You’d like to go with me, wouldn't you?
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9)must表示“推测”时,如何确
定反意疑问句?
He must be a doctor, isn't he?
He must like physics, doesn't
he?
You must have studied English,
haven't you?
He must have finished it
17)否定前缀不能视为否定词, 其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。
It is impossible, isn't it?
高中英语复习 反义疑问句 (共27张PPT)
2. 一般动词(play, study, watch 等)句型:
现在 主语+play/plays…, don’t (doesn’t) + 主语? 过去 主语+played…, didn’t + 主语? Your mother likes cooking, doesn’t she? The plane took off an hour ago, didn’t it? You have a good time, don’t you?
简单句的反义疑问句
1.含有be动词(is, are, was, were)的句型: 现在: 主语+is (are)…, isn’t (aren’t) + 主语? 过去: 主语+was (were)…,wasn’t (weren’t) + 主语? are you You are not students, _______? The students are going to have a picnic,_______________ aren’t they ? were they ? The Greens weren’t at home last night, ______________
---He isn't a pianist, is he?
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ他不是钢琴家,是吗?
---Yes , he is . (No, he isn't.) 他不是钢琴家。)
不,他是钢琴家。(对,
5.反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词种类 要对应一致。 ① He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? ② They have known the matter, haven’t they? 6.反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分 的时态一致。 ① They will go to town soon, won’t they? ② He works very hard, doesn’t he? 7.反意疑问句中问句部分主语一般和陈述部分的主语一 致,但有例外现象,注意逐一观察。
反义疑问句详细讲解课件(PPT27张)
2) have to表示“不得不,必须”之意 时,附加问句的谓语应用助动词do.
Kate has to help her mother at home,doesn’t she?
3) have表示“吃,喝,玩,度过”等意 思时,其附加问句的谓语应用助动词do.
They had a good time in Beijing ,didn’t they?
Ⅰ.反意疑问句定义
反意疑问句(tag question)又叫附加 疑问句,是在陈述句后,对陈述句所 叙述的事提出的疑问。
Ⅱ.基本结构:
陈述句+逗号+简短的一般疑问句?
遵循前肯定后否定前否后肯式的原则
①前肯后否式。例如:
You are all students, aren’t you﹖
②前否后肯式。例如:
[误] Tom can speak Chinese well, can’t Tom﹖
[正] Tom can speak Chinese well, can’t he﹖
一般现在时:
Lily likes going shopping, d_o_e_s_n__’t_she? They aren’t students, __a_r_e___
You must have seen the film last week, didn’t you?
6. 当陈述部分是I am…时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用aren’t I;如陈述 句部分的主语是I am not时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用am I。 例如:
1)I am a teacher, aren’t I?
The End
They must come on time,needn’t they?
2)must表示推测,“一定,想必”之意,附加问 句的谓语动词的确定应根据must后面的动词。
Kate has to help her mother at home,doesn’t she?
3) have表示“吃,喝,玩,度过”等意 思时,其附加问句的谓语应用助动词do.
They had a good time in Beijing ,didn’t they?
Ⅰ.反意疑问句定义
反意疑问句(tag question)又叫附加 疑问句,是在陈述句后,对陈述句所 叙述的事提出的疑问。
Ⅱ.基本结构:
陈述句+逗号+简短的一般疑问句?
遵循前肯定后否定前否后肯式的原则
①前肯后否式。例如:
You are all students, aren’t you﹖
②前否后肯式。例如:
[误] Tom can speak Chinese well, can’t Tom﹖
[正] Tom can speak Chinese well, can’t he﹖
一般现在时:
Lily likes going shopping, d_o_e_s_n__’t_she? They aren’t students, __a_r_e___
You must have seen the film last week, didn’t you?
6. 当陈述部分是I am…时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用aren’t I;如陈述 句部分的主语是I am not时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用am I。 例如:
1)I am a teacher, aren’t I?
The End
They must come on time,needn’t they?
2)must表示推测,“一定,想必”之意,附加问 句的谓语动词的确定应根据must后面的动词。
高中英语语法反义疑问句-PPT
3)含有ought to 的反意疑问句, 陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分 用oughtn't +主语。
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he?
大家有疑问的,可以询问和交流
可以互相讨论下,
4)陈述部分有 have to + v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't + 主语(didn't +主语)。
2.陈述部分为否定式 + 疑问部 分就为肯定式
You didn’t go, did you?
He can’t ride a bike, can he?
请注意以下句型的反义疑 问句:
1)陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部 分要用 aren't I.
I’m as tall as your sister, aren't I?
14)前有情态动词dare或need, 疑问部分用 need (dare ) +主语。
We need not do it again, need we ? He dare not say so, dare you?
当dare, need 为实义动词时, 疑问部分用助动词 do + 主语。
She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?
I am a student, aren’t I?
2)陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义 的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。
The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?
初中英语反义疑问句ppt 通用优秀PPT课件
They seldom come late, do they? She rarely speaks to you in English, does she?
4)含有ought to 的反意疑问句, 陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分 用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
Nobody will go, will they?
16)带情态动词dare或need的反 意疑问句,疑问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语。
We need not do it again, need we ? He dare not say so, dare you?
当dare, need 为实义动词时, 疑问部分用助动词 do + 主语。
5)陈述部分有 have to + v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't + 主语(didn't +主语)。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
They had to cross the busy street, didn’t they?
反义疑问句
(The Disjunctive Question)又 叫附加疑问句。它表示提问组成:前一 部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是 一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人 称时态应保持一致。
1.陈述部分肯定式 + 疑问部分 否定式
They work here, don’t they?
4)含有ought to 的反意疑问句, 陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分 用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
Nobody will go, will they?
16)带情态动词dare或need的反 意疑问句,疑问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语。
We need not do it again, need we ? He dare not say so, dare you?
当dare, need 为实义动词时, 疑问部分用助动词 do + 主语。
5)陈述部分有 have to + v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't + 主语(didn't +主语)。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
They had to cross the busy street, didn’t they?
反义疑问句
(The Disjunctive Question)又 叫附加疑问句。它表示提问组成:前一 部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是 一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人 称时态应保持一致。
1.陈述部分肯定式 + 疑问部分 否定式
They work here, don’t they?
反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT
1. 基本原则:若陈述部分为祈使句,疑问部分通常用will you:
Please help us, will you? 请帮帮我们,好吗?
Come with us, will you? 同我们一起去,好吗?
Don’t forget to post the letter, will you? 请别忘了寄信。
五、陈述部分为祈使句的反意疑问句
3. 当祈使句为Let us时,若表示请求,疑问部分用will you,若表示建 议,疑问部分用 shall we:
Let us know your address, will you? 好吗?
请把你的地址告诉我们,
Let us go swimming together, shall we? 吗?
我们一起去游泳好
反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT
反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT
六、陈述部分为主从复合句的反意疑问句
• 1. 当陈述部分为主从复合句【主句+从句】时,疑问部分一般应与主句保 持一致:
He said that he didn’t like it, didn’t he? 它,是不是?
你不准笑,知道吗?
② 若must表示推测,疑问部分不能用must,而应根据must后的动词结 构采用相应的动词形式:
He must be tired, isn’t he?
他一定累了,是吗?
反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT
反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT
五、陈述部分为祈使句的反意疑问句
We need not do it again, need we ? He dare not say so, dare you? 【注】当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。 She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?
Please help us, will you? 请帮帮我们,好吗?
Come with us, will you? 同我们一起去,好吗?
Don’t forget to post the letter, will you? 请别忘了寄信。
五、陈述部分为祈使句的反意疑问句
3. 当祈使句为Let us时,若表示请求,疑问部分用will you,若表示建 议,疑问部分用 shall we:
Let us know your address, will you? 好吗?
请把你的地址告诉我们,
Let us go swimming together, shall we? 吗?
我们一起去游泳好
反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT
反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT
六、陈述部分为主从复合句的反意疑问句
• 1. 当陈述部分为主从复合句【主句+从句】时,疑问部分一般应与主句保 持一致:
He said that he didn’t like it, didn’t he? 它,是不是?
你不准笑,知道吗?
② 若must表示推测,疑问部分不能用must,而应根据must后的动词结 构采用相应的动词形式:
He must be tired, isn’t he?
他一定累了,是吗?
反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT
反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT
五、陈述部分为祈使句的反意疑问句
We need not do it again, need we ? He dare not say so, dare you? 【注】当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。 She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?
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7.Linda can’t cook, __c_a_n__s_h_e___?
8.Mary has a nice pend, _o_e_s_n_’t_s_h_e__/_h_a_s_n_’?t she
9.Your father knows little English,_d_o_e_s__h_e_?
10.I am a student, __a_re_n_’_t_I___?
7
1.There are few people in the park,_a_r_e_t_h_e_r?e 2.She has little money on her, _h__a_s_s_h_?e/does she 3.They know a little French, _d__id_n__’t_t?hey 4.Jack is a man of few words, _i_s_n_’_t_h_e__?
U2L3 Christmas Tag questions:反意疑问句
1
Tag questions:反意疑问句
构成:
陈述句+附加问句 ?
八字原则: 前肯后否,前否后肯
2
简略问句: 人称代词的主格形式
顺序: v.+主语? be动词,情态动词,助动词
3
Ex:
1.He was right,_w__a_s_n_’_t _h_e__? 2.These boys will be free, _w__o_n_’t__th_e_y__?
believe,consider,suppose
13
否定: ②We don't think he is right ,_i_s_h_e_____?
12
❖主句为第二/三人称,问句部分的助动词及主语 与主句中的动词和主语一致。
③Mary thinks English is importantd,_o_e_s_n_'_t _s_h?e ④He doesn't think the news is true,_d_o_e_s_h_e__? ❖ 注意:除了think, 还有:
例如: Let‘s go and listen to the music, shall we?
一起去听音乐,好吗?
Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you? 你让我们在阅览室等你,好吗?
5
1.Let Mary stay here with us, w__il_l_y_o_u_? 2.Let us go to play football together, w__il_l?you 3.Don’t open the door, _w_i_l_l _y_o_u___? 4.Open the window, _w__il_l _y_o_u___?
是一个沉默寡言的人 1.Li Wei asked fewer questions in class, _d_i_d__h_e? 2.There’re little cats over there, _a_r_e_n_’_t _th?ere 3.Susan’s seldom late for school,_i_s_s_h__e_? 4.Jack can hardly answer it, __c_a_n_h__e___?
3.Lily and her mother went shopping, di_d_n_’_t _th_e_y__?
4.People usually watch fireworks displays,
d_o_n_’_t _th_e_y_? 5.Tom doesn’t care for fish, __d_o_e_s__h_e_? 6.Peter wasn’t careful, __w_a_s__h_e___?
4
1、祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。 例如:
Don't do that again, will you? 别再这样做,好吗?
Go with me, will you? 跟我走吧,好吗?
注意:Let's 开头的祈使句,后用shall we? Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you?
8
4.陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词 everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it?一切就绪,是吗? everyone/everybody疑问句部分主语用they Everyone is here, aren’t they?
You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?
你最好自己去读,好吗?
11
7、think宾语从句中反义疑问句的用法:
❖ 主句为第一人称(I/ we),问句部分的助动词 及主语与从句中的动词和主语一致。
❖①We think句 从句
9
5.否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问 句仍用否定形式。 例如:
He is unhappy, isn’t he? 他不开心,是吗? He dislikes it, _d_o_e_s_n_’t_h_e__?
10
6. 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用 hadn't …? 例如:
6
2.陈述部分是"there be"结构的,疑问部分用 there。例如: ➢There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?
你的表有问题,对不对? ➢There will not be any trouble, will there?
不会有麻烦吧,是吗? 3.陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词 ,疑 问部分用肯定含义。例如: ➢ There are few students at school, are there ?
8.Mary has a nice pend, _o_e_s_n_’t_s_h_e__/_h_a_s_n_’?t she
9.Your father knows little English,_d_o_e_s__h_e_?
10.I am a student, __a_re_n_’_t_I___?
7
1.There are few people in the park,_a_r_e_t_h_e_r?e 2.She has little money on her, _h__a_s_s_h_?e/does she 3.They know a little French, _d__id_n__’t_t?hey 4.Jack is a man of few words, _i_s_n_’_t_h_e__?
U2L3 Christmas Tag questions:反意疑问句
1
Tag questions:反意疑问句
构成:
陈述句+附加问句 ?
八字原则: 前肯后否,前否后肯
2
简略问句: 人称代词的主格形式
顺序: v.+主语? be动词,情态动词,助动词
3
Ex:
1.He was right,_w__a_s_n_’_t _h_e__? 2.These boys will be free, _w__o_n_’t__th_e_y__?
believe,consider,suppose
13
否定: ②We don't think he is right ,_i_s_h_e_____?
12
❖主句为第二/三人称,问句部分的助动词及主语 与主句中的动词和主语一致。
③Mary thinks English is importantd,_o_e_s_n_'_t _s_h?e ④He doesn't think the news is true,_d_o_e_s_h_e__? ❖ 注意:除了think, 还有:
例如: Let‘s go and listen to the music, shall we?
一起去听音乐,好吗?
Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you? 你让我们在阅览室等你,好吗?
5
1.Let Mary stay here with us, w__il_l_y_o_u_? 2.Let us go to play football together, w__il_l?you 3.Don’t open the door, _w_i_l_l _y_o_u___? 4.Open the window, _w__il_l _y_o_u___?
是一个沉默寡言的人 1.Li Wei asked fewer questions in class, _d_i_d__h_e? 2.There’re little cats over there, _a_r_e_n_’_t _th?ere 3.Susan’s seldom late for school,_i_s_s_h__e_? 4.Jack can hardly answer it, __c_a_n_h__e___?
3.Lily and her mother went shopping, di_d_n_’_t _th_e_y__?
4.People usually watch fireworks displays,
d_o_n_’_t _th_e_y_? 5.Tom doesn’t care for fish, __d_o_e_s__h_e_? 6.Peter wasn’t careful, __w_a_s__h_e___?
4
1、祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。 例如:
Don't do that again, will you? 别再这样做,好吗?
Go with me, will you? 跟我走吧,好吗?
注意:Let's 开头的祈使句,后用shall we? Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you?
8
4.陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词 everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it?一切就绪,是吗? everyone/everybody疑问句部分主语用they Everyone is here, aren’t they?
You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?
你最好自己去读,好吗?
11
7、think宾语从句中反义疑问句的用法:
❖ 主句为第一人称(I/ we),问句部分的助动词 及主语与从句中的动词和主语一致。
❖①We think句 从句
9
5.否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问 句仍用否定形式。 例如:
He is unhappy, isn’t he? 他不开心,是吗? He dislikes it, _d_o_e_s_n_’t_h_e__?
10
6. 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用 hadn't …? 例如:
6
2.陈述部分是"there be"结构的,疑问部分用 there。例如: ➢There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?
你的表有问题,对不对? ➢There will not be any trouble, will there?
不会有麻烦吧,是吗? 3.陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词 ,疑 问部分用肯定含义。例如: ➢ There are few students at school, are there ?