2017职称英语《卫生A级》仿真试题及答案

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职称英语卫生类a级全真试题及答案详解（2）

职称英语卫生类a级全真试题及答案详解（2）职称英语卫生类a级全真试题及答案详解A: nameB: distinguishC: captureD: separate答案:A解析:本题是对动词的考查。

题干：警察让他辨认小偷。

题干画线词identify意为“认出”。

四个选项：name意为“认出;说出”，distinguish意为“区分”，capture意为“抓住”，separate意为“分开来”。

故选A。

(12)He decided to quit smoking because of his cough.A: take upB: put upC: set upD: give up答案:D解析:本题是对动词的考查。

题干：因为咳嗽，他决定戒烟。

题干画线词quit意为“离开，辞职”，quit smoking意为“戒烟”。

take up 意为“从事，占据”，put up意为“举起，挂起”，set up意为“建立”,give UP意为“放弃”，所以正确答案为D。

(13)An important part of the national government is the Foreign Service, a branch of theDepartment of State.A: treeB: divisionC: rootD: leaf答案:B解析:本题考查名词。

题干：中央政府的一个重要部分是外交部，它是国务院的一个部门。

画线单词branch 的意思是“分支”。

四个选项：tree意为“树木”，division意为“分支”，root意为“根源”，leaf意为“树叶”。

根据题干，正确答案为B。

(14) He decided to give his son everything he owned after his death.A: gainedB: hadC: gotD: caught答案:B解析:本题是对动词的考查。

职称英语卫生类A级模拟试题及答案解析(14)

职称英语卫生类A级模拟试题及答案解析（14）(1/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第1题Keys should never be hidden around the house since thieves anytime know where to look.A.virtuallyB.variouslyC.unavoidablyD.invariably下一题(2/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第2题Her speciality is heart surgery.A.regionB.siteC.fieldD.platform上一题下一题(3/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第3题Kate's ambition to become a nurse arose from a desire to help others.A.promptedB.promotedC.programmedD.proceeded上一题下一题(4/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第4题Driving a car without insurance can have disastrous consequences.A.uncertainB.destructiveC.potentialD.unworthy上一题下一题(5/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

2017职称英语《卫生A级》练习题及答案

2017 职称英语《卫生A 级》练习题及答案HighwaysWith the increase in auto production, private turnpike (收费公路) companies under localauthorities began to spring up, and by 1921 there were 387,000 miles of paved roads. At that time,there were no national standards for size, weight restrictions, or weight of trucks. During the WorldWar I, roads throughout the country were nearly destroyed by the weight of trucks. When GeneralEisenhower returned from Germany in 1919, he noted, The old convoy (车队) had started methinking about good, two-lane highways, but Germany's autobahn or motorway had made me seethe wisdom of broader ribbons across the land.The interstate highway system was finally started in 1956. To build its 44,000-mile web ofhighways, bridges, and tunnels, hundreds of unique engineering designs and solutions had to beworked out. Considering the many geographic features of the country such as mountains, steepgrades, wetlands, rivers, deserts and plains, innovative designs of roadways began to weave theirway across the country, forever altering the face of America.Today, the interstate system links every major city in the U.S., and the U.S. with Canada andMexico. Built with safety in mind, the highways have wide lanes and shoulders, dividing medians,or barriers, long entry and exit lanes, curves engineered for safe turns, and limited access. Thedeath rate on highways is half that of all other U.S. roads (0.86 deaths per 100 million milescompared to 1.99 deaths per 100 million on all other roads).By opening the North American continent, highways have enabled consumer goods and。

2017职称英语《卫生A级》考试复习题及答案

2017 职称英语《卫生A 级》考试复习题及答案CommunicationOur society, we must communicate with other people .A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to person basis by the simple meansof speech. If we travel in buses, stand in football match____________(51),we are likely to have conversations _____________(52)we give information or opinions ,and sometimes have our views___________(53) by other members of society.Face to face contact is ____________(54) the only form of communication ,and during the last two hundreds years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporarysociety. Two things ,____________(55) others, have caused the enormousgrowth of the communication industry, firstly ,inventivenesshas_____________(56) advances in printing ,photography and so on .Secondly, speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often_____________(57) a back seat tonational news .No longer is the possession of information ______________(58) to aprivileged minority .forty years ago ,people used to flock to the cinema, butnow far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a program thatis being ____________(59) into millions of houses, communication is nolonger merely concerned ______________(60) the transmission of information . the modern communications industry influences the way peoplelive society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information ,education and entertainment ,the printing ,broadcasting and。

职称英语试题卫生A级模拟题（阅读理解）

职称英语试题卫生A级模拟题（阅读理解）2017职称英语试题卫生A级模拟题(阅读理解)不少考生备考2017年职称英语考试，为了帮助大家更好地备考职称英语卫生A级考试，下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于职称英语试题卫生A级模拟题(阅读理解)，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

第4部分：阅读理解(第31"-'45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。

每道题后面有4个选项，请仔细阅读短文并根据短文内容回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择l个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一篇Immigration and ProblemsHundreds of thousands of people supporting immigration rights in the U.S. filled streets all over America in early 2006. Many held signs and American flags and asked to be treated as citizens-- not criminals. Many of these supported legislation from Senator John McCain that would open a path to citizenship to immigrants who were already in the country illegally. Proposed legislation from other politicians called for stricter measures, including rounding up undocumented immigrants and sending them back to their home countries.Canadian officials say that immigration applications continue to rise. Some want to keep the doors open. They need the labor. About 400,000 immigrants were allowed into the country in 2005,according to the Canadian Government statistics. However, all this growth means that cities need to adapt. Newcomers don't always make a smooth transition into jobs for which they are skilled. So industries are using mentoring programs to help new immigrants find proper jobs.With the large numbers of undocumented Africanimmigrants arriving in the Canary Islands and showing no sign of abating, the Spanish Govemment has decided to get tough. There will be no more mass amnesties for illegals, and anyone coming to Spain without permission will be sent back,the government has announced. About 23,000 migrants landed on the islands in 2006, and riots have erupted in some crowded reception centers. This has promoted local authorities to appeal to the United Nations for help.France's new immigration and integration law gives the government new powers to encourage high-skilled migration. It takes effect in 2007. The new law authorizes the government to identify particular professions where France has a talent shortage. Then the government will help these identified employers find immigrant workers with needed skills or qualifications. The selected foreign employees will be granted "skills and talents" visas, valid for three years. But some concern that it'll cause brain drain in developing countries.31. Many immigrants swarmed into streets in the U.S. in early 2006, demanding that they should be treated as __________.A. animalsB. citizensC. civiliansD. criminals32. Some Canadian officials want to keep the door open because __________.A. Canada is in desperate need of talented peopleB. Canada can feed a much larger populationC. Canada is suffering from labor shortageD. Canada is a multicultural country33. What has the Spanish Govemment decided to do?A. Help immigrants find proper jobs.B. Let immigrants freely enter the country.C. Integrate immigrants into the Spanish culture.D. Take tough measures against illegal immigration.34. After France's new immigration and integration law takes effect, it will __________.A. lure overseas students back homeB. undermine the unity of the countryC. drain developing countries of talentD. induce resentment among the French workers35. The phrasal verb "rounding up" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by __________.A. capturingB. encirclingC. separatingD. frightening下载文档。

2017年职称英语卫生类A级模拟套题（三）及答案（4）

Bringing Nanotechnology to Health Care for the PoorNanotechnology uses matter at the level of molecules and atoms. Researchers are finding different uses for particles with a length of one nanometer, or one-billionth of a meter, These include things like beauty products1 and dirt-resistant clothing. But one area where many experts believe nanotechnology holds great promise is medicine.Last week, speakers at a program in Washington discussed using nanotechnology to improve health care in developing countries. The program took place at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. Peter Singer at the University of Toronto says a nanotechnology called quantum dots2 could be used to confirm cases of malaria. He says it could offer a better way than the traditional process of looking at a person’s blood under a microscope.In poor countries, this process is often not followed. As a result, sick people may get treated for malaria even if they do not have it. Such misuse of medicines can lead to drug resistance. Quantum dots are particles that give off3 light when activated. Researchers are studying ways to program them to identify diseases by lighting up in the presence of a targeted molecule. 4 Experts say nanotechnology shows promise not just for diagnosing diseases, but also for treating them. Piotr Grodzinski of the National Institutes of Health5 talked about how nanotechnology could make drugs more effective. He talked about cancer drugs already developed with nanotechnology. He says if a drug can target a cancer locally in the body, then much less of it might be needed, and that means lower side effects.6Andrew Maynard is chief scientist for the Project on Emerging Nanotechnologies at the Woodrow Wilson Center. He noted that Brazil, India, China and South Africa are currently doing nanotechnology research that could help poor countries. But he also noted that there is some risk in using nano-materials. He says nanometer-sized particles behave differently in the body and the environment compared to larger particles7. Experts say more investment in research is needed to better understand these risks.词汇：nanotechnology/5nAnEutek7nlEdZI/n 纳⽶技术 matter/5mAtE/n.物质molecule/5mClikju:l, 5mEu-/n.分⼦atom/5AtEm/n.原⼦nanometer/5neinE7mi:tE/n.纳⽶，毫微⽶ (长度单位，=10-9m)one-billionth n.⼗亿分之⼀dirt-resistant adj，防尘的，防污的promise/5prCmis/n.希望，前途program/5prEu^rAm/(=programme)n.节⽬，节⽬单vt.为……编制程序scholar/5skClE/n.学者quantum/5kwCntEm/n.量;量⼦.dot/dCt/n.(⼩)点，圆点confirm/kEn5fE:m/vt.确认;证实case/keis/n.病症;病例; malaria/mE5lZEriE/n.疟(疾) misuse/5mis5ju:z/n.误⽤，滥⽤ particle/5pB:tikl/n.颗粒.微粒：粒⼦activate/5Aktiveit/vt.使激活 identify/ai5dentifai/v.辨认diagnose/5daiE^nEuz/vt.诊断(疾病)Brazil/brE5zil/n.巴西nano-material n.纳⽶材料investment/ in5vestmEnt / n.投资;投资额练习：1. Which of the following uses of nanotechnology is NOT mentioned in the passage?A To make beauty products and dirt-resistant clothing.B To produce better and lighter building materials.C To help more accurately diagnose diseases.D To help more effectively treat diseases.2. How can quantum dots be used to confirm diseases?A By traditionally looking at a person’s blood under a microscope.B By letting a person take some kind of medicine.C By lighting up in the presence of a targeted molecule.D By subjecting a person to an X-ray examination.3. How can nanotechnology be used to make a drug more effective?A By making a drug target the focus of a disease.B By changing the structure of the body cells.C By lowering the side effects caused by a drug.D By letting a patient take a dose as large as possible.4. The following developing countries are doing very well scientific research on nanotechnology EXCEPT______.A ChinaB BrazilC IranD India5. Which of the following is the possible risk in using nano-materials mentioned in the passage?A They may cause some damage to the body cells.B They are harmful materials themselves.C They may store in the body.D They may behave differently in the body and the environment.标准答案： B,C,A,C,D。

全国职称英语等级考试卫生类A级模拟试题及详解【圣才出品】

全国职称英语等级考试卫生类A级模拟试题及详解（一）第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题l分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. His claims seem credible to many people.A. workableB. convincingC. practicalD. reliable【答案】D【解析】句意：似乎有很多人认为他的说法是可信的。

credible可信的，可靠的。

reliable 可信赖的。

二者意思相近，可相互替换。

workable切实可行的；可经营的。

convincing 令人相信的；有说服力的。

practical实际的。

因此，本题的正确答案为D。

2. The community college is the most rapidly growing segment of higher education in the United States.A. coreB. ideaC. sectorD. problem【答案】C【解析】句意：社区大学是美国高等教育发展最迅速的部分。

segment部分。

sector部门。

二者意思相近，可相互替换。

core核心；果核。

idea主意。

problem问题。

因此，本题的正确答案为C。

3. The attack on Fort Sumter near Charleston provoked a sharp response from the North, which led to the American Civil War.A. demandedB. elicitedC. extractedD. defied【答案】B【解析】句意：对查尔斯顿附近的萨姆特堡的攻击激起了强烈的回应，导致了美国内战的爆发。

provoke引起；激起。

elicit引起。

二者意思相近，可相互替换。

职称英语卫生类试题附答案

职称英语卫生类试题附答案2017年职称英语卫生类试题附答案世事洞明皆学问，人情练达即文章。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年职称英语卫生类试题附答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)1.We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference.A.offeredB.investigatedC.includedD.accepted2.His shoes were shined to perfection.A.clearedB.washedC.polishedD.mended3.A number of theories have been proposed to explain the situation.A.suggestedB.testededD.announced4.The high-speed trains can have a major impact on our lives.A.effortB.problemC.concernD.influence5.Greene spent a brief time at Cambridge.A.shortB.hardC.goodD.long6.The book took ten years of thorough research.A.basicB.carefulC.socialD.major7.The love of money is the root of all evil.A.resultB.causeC.endD.force8.The test produced disappointing results.A.unsatisfactoryB.indirectC.similarD.positive9.Eventually, she got a job and moved to London.A.FinallyB.CertainlyC.LuckilyD.Naturally10.Things have changed a lot since I was a child.A.greatlyB.graduallyC.suddenlyD.frequently11.Marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer.A.reportedB.hopedC.answeredD.admitted12.My doctor said I should vary my diet more.A.prepareB.cookC.chooseD.change13.She can be relied on in a crisis.A.looked afterB.depended onC.believed inD.turned on14.They converted the spare bedroom into an office.A.reducedB.movedC.turnedD.reformed15.His long-term goal is to set up his own business.A.ideaB.energyC.orderD.aimAre You Getting Enough Sleep?What happens if you don’t get enough sleep? Randy Gardner, a high school student in theUnited States, wanted to find out. He designed an experiment on the effects of sleeplessnessfor a school science project. With doctors watching him carefully, Gardner stayed awake for 264hours and 12 minutes. That’s eleven days and nights without sleep!What effect did sleeplessness have on Gardner? After 24 hours without sleep, Gardner startedhaving trouble reading and watching television. The words and pictures were too blurry(模糊).By the third day, he was having trouble doing things with his hands. By the fourth day, Gardnerwas hallucinating(产生幻觉). For example, when he saw a street sign, he thought it was aperson. He also imagined he was a famous football player. Over the next few days, Gardner’sspeech became so slurred(不清楚)that people couldn’t understand him. He also had troubleremembering things. By the eleventh day, Gardner couldn’t pass a counting test. In the middleof the test he simply stopped counting. He couldn’t remember what he was doing.When Gardner finally went to bed, he slept for 14 hours and 45 minutes. The second night heslept for twelve hours, the third night he slept for ten and one-half hours, and by the fourthnight, he had returned to his normal sleep schedule.Even though Gardner recovered quickly, scientists believe that going without sleep can bedangerous. They say that people should not repeat Randy’s experiment. Tests on white ratshave shown how serious sleeplessness can be. After a few weeks without sleep, the ratsstarted losing their fur(皮毛). And even though the rats ate more food than usual, they lostweight. Eventually the rats died.During your lifetime, you will probably spend 25 years or more sleeping. But why? What is thepurpose of sleep? Surprisingly, scientists don’t know for sure. Some scientists think we sleep inorder to replenish(补充)brain cells. Other scientists think that sleep helps the body to growand to relieve stress. Whatever the reason, we know that it is important to get enough sleep.16.Randy Gardner studied the effects of over-sleeping.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.During the experiment, Gardner slept for two hours every night.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.During the experiment, Gardner had trouble speaking clearly.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.It took four days for Gardner to recover from the effects of the experiment.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.Going without sleep is not dangerous for white rats.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.Scientists are not sure why we need sleep.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.People sleep less than they used to.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentionedThe Meaning of Dreams1 Dreams play an important role in our lives. If they can be correctly interpreted, we can cometo understand ourselves better. Here, we look at four common dreams and what theypotentially symbolize.2 I can see their laughing faces ... laughing at me. But they aren’t as smart. If they were,they’d be up here flying with me! This dream has both positive and negative connotations(涵义). On the positive side, the dream may express a strong desire to travel and get away fromeveryday routine. It can also be interpreted as a powerful desire to achieve. On the otherhand, this dream can mean the person has a problem or is afraid of something and they wish toescape. The dream could represent an inferiority complex(自卑情结), which the dreamerattempts to escape from by putting themselves up above others.3 I’m moving fast now, but it’s still behind me. Doesn’t matter how fast I go, I still can’tescape. Although this is a traditional symbol of health and vitality(生命力)like the first one,it can also suggest the dreamer is trying to escape from danger. Usually, fear is the dominantemotion. By running hard, the dreamer can possibly escape the threat. However, they can alsostumble(蹒跚)or worse still stop moving altogether. This makes the fear even moreterrifying(恐怖的). One possible interpretation suggests that the person is under pressurein their everyday life.4 I’m sweating and my heart is beating. I’m trapped in my own bed. In this dream, the personis often standing on a high, exposed place such as on the top of a tower, or on the edge of acliff. The overwhelming(强烈的)feeling changes from anxiety toa loss of control. There isnothing to stop the person, and the feeling as they go over the edge can be horrifyingly ((恐怖地)real. Fortunately, just before hitting the ground, the dreamer awakens with a sense ofenormous relief. This dream suggests that the dreamer is afraid of losing control and has afear of failure or even death.5 The wind is pushing me and I slip. There’s nothing I can do — nothing I can hold on to. Thissymbol is associated with fear: suddenly the dreamer loses all power of movement. They tryhard to move their arms and legs, but they simply cannot. Frozen in a terrifying situation withno escape, they become more and more terrified as the seconds go by. Another frequentcontext for this dream is failing to do something in public, often something which you arenormally very good at, such as your job. Not only is this extremely embarrassing, but it alsoshows a deep-seated phobia(恐惧)of losing a job and a livelihood.23.Paragraph 2 ______24.Paragraph 3 ______25.Paragraph 4 ______26.Paragraph 5 ______A.Dream of running hardB.Dream of falling downC.Dream of being pushed awayD.Dream of flying into the airE.Dream of climbing treesF.Dream of diving into the water27.If a person puts himself up above others in the dream, he may ________.28.If a person dreams of being chased by others, he may ________.29.If a person dreams of going over the edge of a cliff, he may ________.30.If a person dreams of failing to do something in public, he may ________.A.be under pressure in everyday lifeB.be afraid of losing control in real lifeC.feel inferior in realityD.feel lonely in everyday lifeE.feel tired in real lifeF.be afraid of losing his job in real life第一篇 Sprained(扭伤)AnkleOne of the most common injuries teenagers and adults experience is a sprained ankle. A sprainoccurs when the ligaments(韧带)a joint are twisted(扭伤)and possibly torn. Ligaments arebands of fibers that hold the bones of a joint in position. A sprain can occur from a suddentwisting at the joint, or a stretching or tearing of the fibers of the ligaments. The injured areausually swells(肿胀)and becomes black and blue. Stepping off the sidewalk at the wrongangle or having one foot land in a hole while walking or running can leave you rolling on theground in pain with an ankle on fire! If you cannot walk without experiencing intense pain, youmust seek medical help. If the pain is manageable, and you can walk, here are three words tohelp you remember how to treat yourself:■ Elevate(抬高)■ Cool■ Bandage(打绷带)As soon as there is injury to that ligament, there will be a certain amount of bleeding underthe skin. Once the blood poolsaround the damaged blood vessels, swelling occurs. Thepressure from the swelling results in additional stress and tenderness to the region. In orderto reduce the degree of swelling, lie down as soon as possible and keep the ankle elevated sothat it is actually higher than your heart. Next, to reduce blood distribution and keep bleedingto a minimum, apply a cold pack. After 20 minutes, take the pack off, wait half an hour andthen reapply. This can be done several times a day for a total of three days.Never leave a cold pack on for more than 20 minutes at a time. Reducing the temperature inthat area for an extended period of time signals the body to increase blood flow to raise thebody temperature! Therefore, one accidentally triggers more blood distribution to theaffected area by leaving a cold pack on for too long! Finally, bandage the ankle. Be careful notto wind it too tightly; doing so can restrict blood flow and cause harm to the entire foot.31.A sprain is caused byA.blood vessels being hurt in the foot.B.constantly changing body temperature.C.ligament fibers of a joint being twisted.D.elevating one’s ankle.32.The black-and-blue symptom of a sprain is due toA.pressing one’s ankle.B.a tight bandage.C.applying a cold pack.D.bleeding under the skin.33.The word “it” in paragraph 2 (line 5) refers toA.injury.B.pressure.C.ankle.D.swelling.34.Once the initial cold pack is removed, what is to be done?A.Wait 30 minutes and then reapply the ice pack for 20 minutes.B.Begin bandaging the ankle.C.Keep the ankle in a position lower than your heart.D.Wait 20 minutes and then reapply the ice pack for 30 minutes.35.The main idea of the passage is to explainA.how a sprain occurs.B.how to treat a sprained ankle.C.how to bandage an injured foot.D.how to reduce the temperature of a wounded area.第二篇 Attitudes to AIDS NowMost people say that the USA is making progress in fighting AIDS, but they don’t know there’sno cure and strongly disagree that “the AIDS epidemic(流行)is over,” a new survey finds.The findings, released Thursday by the Kaiser Family Foundation, reassure activists who haveworried that public concern about AIDS might disappear in light of recent news about advancesin treatment and declines in deaths.“While people are very optimistic about the advances, they’re still realistic about the fact thatthere is no cure”, says Sophia Chang, director of HIV programs at the foundation.The Kaiser survey, like a recent USA TODAY Gallup Poll(民意测验), does find that the numberof people ranking AIDS as the country’s top health problem has fallen. In the Kaiser poll, 38%say it’s the top concern, down from 44% in a 1996 poll; in the Gallup Poll, 29% say AIDS is No. 1, down from 41 % in 1992and 67% in 1987.Other findings from Kaiser, which polled more than 1.200 adults in September and October andasked additional questions of another 1.000 adults in Novembers:52% say the country is making progress against AIDS, up from 32% in 1995.51% say the government spends too little on AIDS.86% correctly say AIDS drugs can now lengthen lives; an equal number correctly say that thedrugs are not cures.67% incorrectly say that AIDS deaths increased or stayed the same in the past year; 24%know deaths fell.Daniel Zingale, director of AIDS Action Council, says, “I’m encouraged that the American peopleare getting the message that the AIDS epidemic isn’t over. I hope the decision-makers inWashington are getting the same message... We have seen signs of complacency(得意).”36.Most people in the USA believe thatA.advances have been made in treating AIDS.B.AIDS is no longer an epidemic.C.AIDS is killing more people than before.D.there is still no cure for AIDS.37.Before the findings released by the Kaiser Family Foundation, activists worried thatA.the Americans might not concern about AIDS any more.B.the government is too optimistic about the cure of AIDS.C.the deaths caused by AIDS may increase.D.scientists may not find cures for AIDS.38.The results of the Kaiser survey and those of Gallup Poll areA.similar.B.different.C.both wrong.D.both unrealistic.39.More than 50% people in the Kaiser poll agree thatA.advances in AIDS treatment are too slow.B.AIDS is their top concern.C.the country spends too little on AIDS.D.AIDS deaths fell sharply.40.The word “message” in the last paragraph meansA.news.B.report.C.point.D.result.第三篇 How to Be a Successful BusinesspersonHave you ever wondered why some people are successful in b usiness and others are not?Here’s a story about one successful businessperson. He started out washing dishes and todayhe owns 168 restaurants.Zubair Kazi was born in Bhatkal, a small town in southwest India. His dream was to be anairplane pilot, and when he was 16 years old, he learned to fly a small plane.At the age of 23 and with just a little money in his pocket, Mr. Kazi moved to the United States.He hoped to get a job in the airplane industry in California. Instead, he ended up working for acompany that rented cars.While Mr. Kazi was working at the car rental(租赁的)company, he frequently ate at a nearbyKFC restaurant. To save money on food, he decided to get a job with KFC. For two months, heworked as a cook’s assistant. His job was to clean the kitchen and help the cook. “I didn’t likeit,” Mr. Kazi says, “but I alwaysdid the best I could.”One day, Mr. Kazi’s two coworkers failed to come to wo rk. That day, Mr. Kazi did the work of allthree people in the kitchen. This really impressed the owners of the restaurant. A few monthslater, the owners needed a manager for a new restaurant. They gave the job to Mr. Kazi. Heworked hard as the manager and soon the restaurant was making a profit.A few years later, Mr. Kazi heard about a restaurant that was losing money. The restaurant wasdirty inside and the food was terrible. Mr. Kazi borrowed money from a bank and bought therestaurant. For the first six months, Mr. Kazi worked in the restaurant from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m.seven days a week. He and his wife cleaned up the restaurant, remodeled the front of thebuilding, and improved the cooking. They also tried hard to please the customers. If someonehad to wait more than ten minutes for their food, Mrs. Kazi gave them a free soda. Before longthe restaurant was making a profit.A year later, Mr. Kazi sold his restaurant for a profit. With the money he eared, he bought threemore restaurants that were losing money. Again, he cleaned them up, improved the food, andretrained the employees. Before long these restaurants were making a profit, too.Today Mr. Kazi owns 168 restaurants, but he isn’t planning to stop there. He’s looking for morepoorly managed restaurants to b uy, “I love it when I go to buy a restaurant and find it’s amess,” Mr. Kazi says. “The only way it can go is up.”41.When Mr. Kazi was young, his dream was toA.sell cars.B.own a restaurant.C.become a good cook.D.be an airplane pilot.42.Mr. Kazi decided to work with KFC toA.learn how to run a restaurant.B.save money for a car.C.save money on food.D.learn how to cook.43.Mr. Kazi became the manager of a new restaurant becauseA.his co-workers praised him.B.he was a good cook.C.he worked very hard.D.he knew how to run a restaurant.44.To save a failing restaurant, Mr. Kazi did all the following things, EXCEPT toA.clean it up.B.improve the food.D.retrain the employees.C.advertise for it.45.In the last paragraph, “it’s a mess” meansA.it’s small.B.it’s profitable.C.it’s dirty.D.it’s cheap.。

职称英语《卫生A级》备考试题及答案

职称英语《卫生A级》备考试题及答案Shopping for ClothesShopping for clothes is not the same e某perience for a man as it is for a woman.A man goes shopping because he needs something.His purpose is settled and decided in __51__.He knows what he wants,and his __52__ is to find it and buy it.All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want.If the shop has it in stock,the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes,with hardly any chat and to everyones __53__.For a man,slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants.In that __54__ the salesman tries to sell the customer something else — he offers the nearest to the article required.Good salesman brings out such a substitute with __55__:"I know this jacket is not the style you want,sir,but would you like to try it forsize.It __56__ to be the colour you mentioned." Few men have __57__ with this treatment,and the usual response is:"This is the right colour and may be the right size,but I should be __58__ my time and yours by trying it on."For a woman,buying clothes is always done in the __59__ way.Her shopping is not often __60__ on need.She has never fully decided what she wants,and she is only "having a look round".She is always open to persuasion,willing to try __61__ any number of things.Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that __62__ thinks suits her.Most women have an e某cellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the une某pected __63__.Faced with a roomful of dresses,a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another __64__ selecting the dresses she wants to try on.It is a tiresome process,but apparently a(n) __65__one.Most dress shopsprovide chairs for the waiting husbands.51.A) detail B) advance C) hurry D) full52.A) objective B) need C) dream D) reason53.A) sadness B) amusement C) surprise D) satisfaction54.A) time B) event C) case D) situation55.A) care B) skill C) attention D) interest56.A) happens B) is C) changes D) comes57.A) e某perience B) is C) interest D) patience58.A) losing B) wasting C) spending D) giving59.A) same B) similar C) opposite D) clever60.A) relied B) done C) related D) based61.A) on B) with C) by D) people62.A) nobody B) someone C) surprise D) everyone63.A) deal B) bargain C) surprise D) people64.A) before B) after C) as D) by65.A) e某hausting B) boring C) enjoyable D) graceful「正确答案」51——65 BADCB ADBCD ADBACThe Animals in DesertSome desert animals can survive the very strong summer heat and dryness because they have very unusual characteristics.The camel,for e某ample,can __51__an increase in the temperature of its body andits blood of 9C.In addition,it can drink an enormous __52__ water at one time,then store sufficient water in its red blood cells and other parts of its body to supply its needs for two weeks or more.The kangaroo rat,on the other hand,__53__ all the water it needs from water that it produces during respiration.However,most animals need to __54__a fairly constant body temperature,and will die if it rises more then 5C.__55__,they need to find some way to avoid the strongsunrays.Nor can many animals either store or produce water in their bodies,as the camel and kangaroo rat __56__.So they must find ways to __57__ water loss from their bodies to the lowest degree.Because very few desert animals can survive the strong rays,the temperature,and the evaporation rate __58__ a typical summersday,most of them are active during the night.Only __59__ the sun has set does the desert come fully to life.The night is relativelycool,and the darkness provides __60__,not only from the sun,but also from other animals and from the birds.So the coming of darkness is the signal __61__ the large majority of animals and insects to continue their search for water and food.When morning comes,most of them seek __62__again.Many go underground; nearly all find somewhere shady where they can avoid the sunrays.For many kinds of insects,living in the desert is __63__ than for animals.Like many desert plants,they have a waterproof skin which __ 64__ water loss by evaporation.In addition,some insects spend all or most of their life below ground.Here,for most of the year atleast,there is __65__ wetness,and it is generally cooler than on the surface.51.A)carry B)bear C)effect D)delay52.A)amount B)number C)level D)sum53.A)obtains B)consumes C)brings D)replaces54.A)raise B)reject C) maintain D)regulate55.A)However B)Again C)Instead D)Therefore56.A)can B)may C)must D) need57.A)quicken B)reduce C)lighten D)keep58.A)in B)to C)of D)through59.A)after B)since C) until D)before60.A)prevention B)protection C)possession D)permission61.A)for B)with C)from D)among62.A)food B)shelter C)water D)work63.A)easier B)better C)safer D)harder64.A)causes B)changes C)prevents D)suffers65.A)little B)plentiful C)thorough D)some正确答案：51-55 BAACD56-60 ABCAB61-65 ABACD。

职称英语卫生类A级全真模拟题与答案解析

全国职称英语等级考试全真模拟试题与答案解析_卫生类_A级(一)第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1．They voted to abolish the office of second vice president.A. decorate B create C improve D eliminate2. Eleanor Roosevelt's dedication to humanitarian causes won her affection and honor at home and abroad.A. on the airB. henceforthC. nearbyD. in foreign countries3．What a juicy morsel it is?A. tidbitB. savoryC. gossipD. steak4．Red giant stars do not become white dwarf stars abruptly; the process takes more than fifteen hundred years.A. suddenlyB. in unisonC. prematurelyD. accidentally5．Although South Carolinas mineral resources are abundant, not all of them can be mined lucratively.A. moltenB. plentifulC. diverseD. precious6．The first step in planning a marketing strategy for a new product is to analyze the breakdown of sales figures for competitive products.A. decrease inB. reordering ofC. itemization ofD. collapse in7．The bricklayer is working on the house today.A. carpenterB. plumberC. electricianD. mason8．Brilliantly colored flowers attract insects.A. DelicatelyB. SensiblyC. HarmoniouslyD. Brightly9．On the brink of matrimony, he fled to a desert island.A. ship B proposal C edge D evasion10．Defined most broadly, folklore includes all the customs, beliefs and traditions that people have handed down from generation to generation.A. fancifullyB. liberallyC. quaintly D dryly11．Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other drawback.A. propertyB. additiveC. disadvantageD. disparity12．A long journey in cold weather is dreadfully tiring.A. unfortunatelyB. terriblyC. noticeablyD. predictably13．The manchineel tree has smooth, pale brown bark and long, drooping branches.A. spindlyB. pricklyC. saggingD. blossoming14．A drop in the overall price of goods and services may signal a period of deflation.A. freezeB. A patternC. A fallD. An interest15．The drought destroyed the crops in the Southwest of the United States.A. dry periodB. precipitationC. locusts D temperature extreme第二部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

2017年职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案

spanned 16 years.
A.started B.changed sted D.moved
5.The symptomsof the disease manifested themselves ten days later.
A.eased B.improved C.relieved D.appeared
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
17、Everyone believed the campaign should be succeiful
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
18、The ISER is an instute
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
rendcr a report on the
A.copy B.publish C.summarize D.furnish
12.That uniform makes the guards look
absurd.
A.serious B.beautiful C.impressive D.ridiculous
A.invented B.reproduced C.designed D.reported
15.The country was torn apart by
strife.
A.conflict B.poverty C.war D.economy
答案： CDDCD BAADC DDABA
二、阅读判断
16、The Feed Me Better campaign targeted a healthier diet at school children

职称英语《卫生A》专项试题及答案

职称英语《卫生A》专项试题及答案2017职称英语《卫生A》专项试题及答案词汇指导1. The doctors have abandoned the hope to rescue the old man.A. turned upB. given upC. turned downD. give out2. It is so urgent that you have to start immediately.A. lastlyB. shortlyC. recentlyD. presently3. It seems that the boss is always finding fault with my work.A. evaluatingB. praisingC. criticizingD. searching4. Even if in those developed countries, manual work is still necessary sometimes.A. expressiveB. physicalC. exaggeratedD. dubious5. He checked the luggage thoroughly to make sure that nothing important is left.A. patientlyB. quicklyC. completelyD. basically6. He spent one week to draft the commercial contract.A. clarifyB. formulateC. reviseD. contribute7. The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A. take outB. take inC. turn outD. turn in8. The government warned the people of being careful about this kind of contagious disease.A. infectiousB. seriousC. fatalD. worrying9. Many fine cooks insist on ingredients of the highest quality.A. structureB. materialsC. sectionsD. branches10. In order to improve our standard of living, we have to accelerate production.A. step upB. speedupC. take upD. holdup11. The energy companies launched urgent studies of theArctic environment.A. madeB. stressedC. movedD. started12. We had an unusually heavy rainfall due to the typhoon, and for a while, traffic becameparalyzed.A. disabledB. beheldC. bathedD. bound13. The scenery on the way was truly spectacular, with beautiful mountains, rivers and valleys,and I took a lot of pictures from the window.A. notoriousB. amazingC. nobleD. diplomatic14. Establishment of a sound insurance system is essential for deepening economic refrms"A. accurateB. healthyC. undisturbedD. safe15. A cup of whole milk provides roughly one hundred and sixty-six calories of energy.A. naturallyB. approximatelyC. barelyD. coarsely。

2017职称英语《卫生A级》仿真试题及答案

2017 职称英语《卫生A 级》仿真试题及答案Uncooperative Patients Need Psychological TherapyBy refusing to take essential medication after a kidney transplant, a 49-year-old woman drives her doctors and nurses to distraction—to no avail, because the organ has in the end to be removed____(1)_____ Patients refusing to cooperate with medical professionals cause damage not only to themselves but also impose substantial costs on the community. The pharmaceutical company Glaxo Welcome estimates the costs to the German taxpayers of this kind of negative behaviour at around five billion dollars a year.A recent conference of medical professionals, health insurers, the pharmaceutical industry and patient representatives revealed a wide range of factors behind non-compliance. Not all defiant behaviour in a patient can be characterized as non-compliance. Greater stress should be placed on psychology during medical training, delegates said.____(2)_____ Psychologist Sibylle Storkebaum told of an eight-year-old boy who ran amok in a hospital before undergoing a heart transplant, threatening to rip out his drip tubes.____(3)_____“Doctors and nurses failed to see that they had downgraded a boy already conscious of his own responsibilities into a small child,” Storkebaum said, explaining that the boy merely wanted to be taken seriously and to be involved in his own treatment. “Once this was acknowledged, the anger attacks subsided.____(4)_____” Jan-Torsten Tews of Glaxo Welcome highlighted the problem of excessive medication, with patients having to take a wide range of medicines at short intervals. Educating patients and self-management were the key to treating patients。

2017年职称英语卫生类A级阅读理解模拟练习题及答案（5）

CT Scans and Lung CancerSmall or slow-growing nodules (⼩结节) discovered on a lung scan are unlikely to develop into tumors over the next two years, researchers reported on Wednesday.The findings reported in the New England Journal of Medicine, could help doctors decide when to do more aggressive testing for lung cancer. They could also help patients avoid unnecessarily aggressive and potentially harmful testing when lesions (损伤) found.Lung cancer, the biggest cancer killer in the United States and globally, is often not diagnosed until it has spread. It kills 159,000 people a year in the United States alone.The work is part of a larger effort to develop guidelines to help doctors decide what to do when such growths, often discovered by accident, appear in a scan.High-tech (⾼技术的) X-rays called CT scans can detect tumors-but they see all sorts of other blobs (模糊的⼀团 ) that are not tumors, and often the only way to tell the difference is to take a biopsy (活检), a dangerous procedure.At the moment, routine lung cancer screening is considered impractical because of its high cost and because too many healthy people are called back for further testing.Good guideline could help make lung cancer screening practical, Dr. Rob van Kiaveren of the Erasmus Medical Center in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, who led the new study, said in a telephone interview.The team looked at7,557 people at high risk for lung cancer because they were current and former smokers. All received multidetector (多层螺旋) CT scans that measured the size of any suspicious-looking modules.Volunteers who had nodules over 9.7 mm in width, or had growth of 4.6 mm that grew fast enough to more than double in volume every 400 days, were sent for further testing. Of the 196 people who fell into that category, 70 were found to have lung cancer，10 additional cases were found years later.But of the 7, 361 who tested negative during screening only 20 lung cancer cases later developed.In a second round of screening done one year after the first, 1.8 percent were sent to the doctor because they had a nodule that was large or fast-growing. More than half turned out to have lung cancer.The result means that if the screening test says you don't have lung cancer, you probably don't,the researcher said. "The chances of finding lung cancer one and two years after a negative first-round test were l in l,000 and 3 in l,000 respectively, " they concluded.36. The new study indicates that in case of small or slow-growing lung nodules_________.A. you cannot be too carefulB. cancer is just matter of timeC. a biopsy is unnecessaryD. more aggressive testing is a must37. Which is probably NOT true of lung cancer?A. Smokers are usually considered to be at high risk for it.B. It is the leading cause of cancer deaths around the world.C. 159,000 new cases of it are diagnosed in the US each year.D. It often goes unnoticed until it has spread.38. According to the passage, good guidelines for lung cancer screening ________.A. are a little bit too costlyB. do not exist yetC. are being implementedD. have been developed39. All the following statements are true EXCEPT________.A. a relatively small number of the volunteers had large or fast-growing nodulesB. almost all those with large or fast-growing nodules were found to have lung cancerC. all the volunteers were at high risk for lung cancerD. most of the volunteers tested negative during screening40. In the eyes of the researchers the percentages given in the last paragraph ________.A. are somewhat inaccurateB. are pretty smallC. are rather highD. are quite unbelievable36．C[解析]本题是细节题。

2017年职称英语考试卫生类A级阅读练习及答案6

Effects of Environmental Pollution If pollution continues to increase at the present rate, formation of aerosols (浮质) in the atmosphere will cause the onset (开始) of an ice age in about fifty years' time. This conclusion, reached by Dr. S.I. Rasool and Dr. S.H. Schneider of the United States Goddard Space Flight Centre, answers the apparently conflicting questions of whether an increase in the carbon dioxide (⼆氧化碳) content of the atmosphere will cause the Earth to warm up or increasing the aerosol content will cause it to cool down. The Americans have shown conclusively that the aerosol question is dominant. Two specters haunting conservationists have been the prospect that environmental pollution might lead to the planet's becoming unbearably hot or cold.One of these ghosts has now been laid.Because it seems that even an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere to eight times its present value will produce an increase in temperature of only 2℃, which would take place over several thousand years. But the other problem now looms larger than ever. Aerosols are collections of small liquid or solid particles dispersed in air or some other medium. The particles are all so tiny that each is composed of only a few hundred atoms. Because of this they can float in the air for a very long time. Perhaps the most commonly experienced aerosol is industrial smog (烟雾) of the kind that plagued London in the 1950s and is an even greater problem in Los Angeles today. These collections of aerosols reflect the Sun's heat and thereby cause the Earth to cool. Dr. Rasool and Dr. Schneider have calculated the exact effect of a dust aerosol layer just above the Earth's surface in the temperature of the planet. As the layer builds up, the present delicate balance between the amount of heat absorbed from the Sun and the amount radiated from the Earth is disturbed.The aerosol layer not only reflects much of the Sun's light but also transmits the infrared (红外线的 ) radiation from below. So, while the heat input to the surface drops, the loss of heat remains high until the planet cools to a new balanced state. Within fifty years, if no steps are taken to stop the spread of aerosols in the atmosphere, a cooling of the Earth by as much as 3.5~C seems inevitable.If that lasts for only a few years it would start another ice age, and because the growing ice caps at each pole would themselves reflect much of the Sun's radiation it would probably continue to develop even if the aerosol layer were destroyed. The only bright spot in this gloomy forecast lies in the hope expressed by Dr. Rasool and Dr. Schneider that nuclear power may replace fossil fuels in time to prevent the aerosol content of the atmosphere from becoming critical. 41、The author's main purpose in writing the article is to warn of________. A.warm weather B.hot weather C.a new ice age D.a new iceberg 42、 The word "specters" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to________. A.pollution. B.carbon dioxide C.aerosols D.ghosts 43、 We learn from the third paragraph that________. A.London was plagued with rats in the 1950s B.London is covered with smog today C.London was polluted by smog in the 1950s D.Los Angeles is as heavily polluted today as London was in the 1950s 44、 What will happen if the dust aerosol layer develops? A.The Earth will get extremely hot. B.The balance between the amount of heat absorbed from the Sun and the amount lost could hardly be maintained. C.The light of the Sun could no longer reach the surface of the Earth. D.Infrared radiation could no longer be transmitted from the Earth to outer space. 45、 The only way to stop the spread of aerosols in the atmosphere, according to Dr. Rasool and Dr. Schneider, is to use________. A.fossil fuels B.electric power C.nuclear energy D.coal power。

职称英语考试卫生类A级训练题附答案解析

职称英语考试卫生类A级训练题附答案解析2017年职称英语考试卫生类A级训练题附答案解析If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well. 以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年职称英语考试卫生类A级训练题附答案解析，希望能给大家带来帮助!单选题[A1/A2](每题只有一个正确答案)1、The drinking water has become contaminated with lead.A、pollutedB、treatedC、testedD、corrupted正确答案：A本句意思：饮用水被铅污染了。

contaminate意为“把……弄脏，污染”，与pollute(污染)意思相近。

treat对待，看待;test考试;测验，考查;corrupt使道德败坏;使腐朽。

2、Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law.A、moralB、regularC、fundamentalD、hard正确答案：C本句意思：尊重生命是法律的一个基本原则。

cardinal意为“最重要的，主要的;基本的”，与fundamental(根本的，基本的)意思相近。

moral道德(上)的;regular有规律的，规则的;hard坚硬的;困难的。

3、A turbulent storm was a major factor in the defeat of the Spanish Armada.A、noxiousB、violentC、mysteriousD、pathetic正确答案：B本句意思：那场暴风雨是打败西班牙无敌舰队的一个主要因素。

noxious的意思为“有害的，有毒的”;violent的意思为“暴力的”;mysterious的意思为“神秘的”;pathetic的意思为“可怜的，悲惨的”。

turbulent的意思为“剧烈的;狂暴的”，和violent的意思接近。

2017职称英语《卫生A级》模拟试题及答案

2017 职称英语《卫生A 级》模拟试题及答案An avalanche is a sudden and rapid flow of snow, often mixed with air and water, down a mountainside. Avalanches are 1 the biggest dangers in the mountains for both life and property.All avalanches are caused by an over-burden of material, typically snowpack, that is too massive and unstable for the slope 2 supports it. Determining the critical load, the amount of over-burden which is 3 an avalanche, 4 a complex task involving the evaluation of a number of factors.Terrain slopes flatter than 25 degrees or steeper than 60 degrees typically have a low 5 of avalanche. Snow does not 6 significantly on steep slopes; also, snow does not 7 easily on fiat slopes. Human-triggered avalanches have the greatest incidence when the snow's angle of rest1 is 8 35 and 45 degrees; the critical angle, the angle at which the human incidence of avalanches is greatest, is 38 degrees. The rule of thumb2 is: A slope that is 9 enough to hold snow but steep enough to ski has the potential to generate an avalanche, regardless of the angle. Additionally3, avalanche risk increases with 10 ; that is, the more a slope is disturbed by skiers, the more likely it is that an avalanche will occur.Due to the complexity of the subject, winter travelling in the backcountry4 is never 100% safe. Good avalanche safety is a continuous 11 , including route selection and examination to the snowpack, weather 12 , and human factors. Several well-known good habits can also 13 the risk. If local authorities issue avalanche risk reports, they should be considered and all warnings should be paid 14 to. Never follow in the tracks of others without your own evaluations; snow conditions are almost certain to have changed。