初一英语动词不定式练习

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初一英语动词不定式用法单选题40题

初一英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1. She wants ______ some books this weekend.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought答案：B。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

在英语中，want 这个动词后面需要接动词不定式作宾语，表示想要做某事，want to do sth是一个固定搭配，所以这里应该选to buy。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在want后面；选项C是动词的现在分词形式，不符合want 的用法；选项D是动词的过去式和过去分词形式，也不能用在这里。

2. He plans ______ his grandparents next month.A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. visited答案：B。

这里考查动词不定式作宾语。

plan这个词后面要接动词不定式，表示计划做某事，即plan to do sth。

选项A是动词原形，不能与plan这样搭配；选项C是动词的现在分词形式，不符合plan 的用法；选项D是动词的过去式和过去分词形式，不适合此处。

3. My sister decides ______ a new dress for the party.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. got答案：B。

本题重点在动词不定式作宾语。

decide这个动词后要接动词不定式，表示决定做某事，也就是decide to do sth。

选项A是动词原形，不符合decide的用法要求；选项C是动词的现在分词形式，不应该出现在这里；选项D是动词的过去式和过去分词形式，是错误的。

4. They hope ______ to the zoo tomorrow.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went答案：B。

此题为动词不定式作宾语的考查。

hope这个动词后面要跟动词不定式，表示希望做某事，即hope to do sth。

初一英语动词不定式单选题40题

初一英语动词不定式单选题40题1. I want ______ some books this weekend.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. buys答案解析：B。

本题考查动词不定式的基本用法。

want后面要接动词不定式作宾语，表示想要做某事。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在want后面；选项C是动词的现在分词形式，在这里不符合want 的用法；选项D是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能跟在want后面。

2. She likes ______ English in the morning.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads答案解析：B。

like后面既可以接动词不定式也可以接动名词，但在这里根据初一的教学重点是考查动词不定式。

表示喜欢做某事（具体的某一次行为）用like to do。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在likes后面；选项C是动名词形式，虽然like doing也表示喜欢做某事（表示习惯性的行为），但这里更强调具体的一次早上读英语这件事；选项D是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能跟在likes后面。

3. My mother asks me ______ my room every day.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned答案解析：B。

ask sb. to do sth.是固定用法，要求某人做某事。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在ask me后面；选项C是动名词形式，不符合ask的用法；选项D是动词的过去式，也不符合要求。

4. It's time ______ to school.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went答案解析：B。

It's time to do sth.是固定句型，表示到做某事的时间了。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接用于这个句型；选项C是动名词形式，不符合该句型；选项D是动词的过去式，也不适合这个句型。

初一英语动词不定式练习

动词不定式练习（一）一、找出下列句子的不定式短语，并判断其成分。

1. To grow plants is very important.2. It is so nice to hear your voice.3. My dream is to be a pilot.4. He began to read and write at the age of five.5. The teacher asked me to speak more loudly.6. Tom came to see me last night.7. I am glad to see you.8.Have you got anything to say?9.There are many places to see in China.10.I asked him not to open the window.11. I don't know what to buy for you.12. I saw him dance.13. He often helps me clean the room.14. They are too shy to speak English.15. He was lucky enough to find his watch.16. I want you to go there together with me.二、选择填空1. Tell him ____ the light.A. to turnB. not to turn onC. to not turnD. not to turn2. It took us more than two hours _____ the dinner.A. prepareB. preparingC. to prepareD. to be prepared3. We felt the earth _______.A. moveB. movingC. to moveD. be moved4. The students were made _____ the text ten times.A. readB. readingC. to readD. to be read5. The chair looks rather hard _______, but in fact it is very comfortable.A. to sitB. to sit onC. sittingD. sit6. Nobody knows _________next.A. what to doB. to do whatC. which to doD. how to do7. It is very important ______ us ________these words.A. to, to rememberB. for, to rememberC. for, rememberD. for, remembering8. _____ English well, one must have a lot practice.A. For speakingB. SpeakingC. To speakD. Speak9. I'm going to the library ____ the books.A. returnB. borrowC. to returnD. to lend10. We went to town ______ some shopping.A. doingB. didC. to makeD. to do11. The funny story _______ me laugh.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made12. After the final exam, I think all the students want _________.A. stop to have a restB. to stop having a restC. to stop to have a restD. stopping to have a rest13. It is very kind _____ you to help me with my housework. It is hard _____me to do allthe work.A. of, forB. for, ofC. of, toD. to, for14. Many people think it very difficult ______ English.A. to sayB. to learnC. speakD. for speaking15. The teacher asked the students ________ her _______ the word again.A. listen to; to readB. to hear; sayC. to listen to; speakD. to listen to; pronounce16.Remember _____ the book here tomorrow.A. bringB. to bringC. takeD. to take17. ---Let's have a rest, shall we?--- Not now. I don't want to stop _______ the letter yet.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. and write18. ---This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me __________, Wang Lin?--- Sure.A. what to work it outB. what to work out itC. how to work it outD. how to work out it19.--- How can I improve my spoken English?--- You have to practise ___ as much as you can.A. speakB. speakingC. spokenD. to speak1-5 BBACB 6-10 ABCCD 11-15 DCABD 16-19 BCCB动词不定式练习（二）1. Don't forget _________ the letter.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. being sent2. The chair looks very old, but in fact it is very comfortable to _________.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on3. Is ______ necessary to return the book tomorrow?A. thisB. thatC. itD. which4. I'm afraid they would not allow him ________ here.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoke5. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it.A. boilingB. boiledC. boilD. to boil6. On my way home, I stopped _______ some food.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought7. John was made _______ the car for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing8. The sitting-room needs _______, but it'll have to wait until Saturday.A. be cleaningB. to be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned9. The first thing I want to do is __________.A. visit to himB. to visit himC. visiting himD. visited him10. Li Yang advised me _________ too much, otherwise I would have been drunk.A. not to drinkB. to drinkC. not drinkingD. drinking动词不定式练习（三）1. She was often seen ____ in the room.A. danceB. to danceC. dancesD. danced2. His father made her ____ her lessons last night.A. to doB. doC. to be doneD. to be doing3. The teacher is going over our exam papers.Let's ____ any noise.A. not makeB. not to makeC. don't makeD. make not4. The film is very interesting.I want ____ it once more.A.seeB.watchingC.seeingD.to see5. Tomorrow we'll visit the West Lake.But I don't know ____ .A.when to startB.when will startC.when startD.to when start6. My watch doesn't keep good time. I'll ____ it tomorrow.A.repairingB.to repairC.repairD.repaired7. I study very hard. My wish is ____ an engineer.A. becomingB. to becomeC. becameD. become8. He was told ____ in his exercise book.A. handB. to handC. handedD.to handed9. He decided ____ it.A. not doB. to not doC. not to doD. not doing10. I'd like ____ a cup of tea.A. to haveB. haveC. hasD. having11. I have enough money ____ food.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. not to buy12. Jim is always ready ____ others.A. helpsB. to helpC. helpingD. help13. My brother is too young ___ the army.A. joinB. joinedC. joiningD. to join14. Mother told him ____ football in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. play notD. to not play15. I wanted ____ a new dress.A. bought herB. buy for herC. to buy herD. buy her16. You'd better ____ on more clothes.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. puts17. The students didn't know ____ the difficult math problem.A. to work outB. how to work outC. how work outD. to how work out18. It takes forty-five minutes ____ there by bus.A. to getB. getC. gettingD. to get to19. Have you decided ____ for your holiday?A. where goB. go whereC. to go whereD. where to go20. The teacher had us ____ compositions every week.A. to writeB. writtenC. writeD. writing21. She was seen ____ model ships in the room.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. to make22. Please ____ me at the station on time.A. to meetB. meetingC. metD. meet23. A:Would you like ____ with us?B:Yes, ____ .A. go, I would likeB.to go, I'd like to goC. go, I'd loveD. to go, I'd like to24. My present (目前的) job is ____ you maths.A.to teachB. teachesC.teach25. I saw her ____ the room this morning.A. to enterB. enteredC.enter26. The teacher asked them ____ to school on time.A. to comeB. cominge27. He told her ____ yesterday.A. workingB. to workC. work28. He made me promise (答应) ____ him about it.A. not to tellB. don't tellC. not tell29. He still doesn't know how ____ out the math problem.A. workB. to workC. working30. He wants ____ some one ____ him with his English.A. to have...helpB. have...to helpC. to have...to help31. You'd better ____ at home and ____ your homework.A. to stay...doB. stay...doC. to stay...to do32. He always has so many questions ____ (ask).A. to askB. askingC. to asked33. She went to a chemist's shop ____ some medicine for her cough.A. to buyB.buyingC.bought34. That boy was made ____ a lot of money.A. to stealB. stealingC. steal35. He felt very sad ____ so many mistakes in his homework.A.makingB. to makeC. make36. It's impossible ____ the work in two days.A. finishingB. to finishC. finish。

(完整版)初中英语动词不定式专项练习

初中英语动词不定式专项练习一、根据所学的动词不定式用法选择填空，并说明不定式的句子成分（主语，宾语，，宾语补足语，表语，定语和状语,以及重要不定式句型结构类型）I.基础练习题1. Tell him ___ the window.A. to close notB. not to closeC. to not closeD. not close2. Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning3. You'd better _______the story in Japanese.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk4. The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating5. ---- I usually go there by train. ---- Why not ___ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going6. There are some books on the floor, would you like ________?A. to pick them upB. to pick up themC. pick it upD. pick up it7. She is very ill, let's _______a doctor at once.A. to wake upB. send forC. to pay forD. pay for8. I want ________a teacher when I grow up.A. to beB. toC. beD. being9. It's cold here. You'd better ______ your coat.A. not take outB. not to take downC. not take offD. not to take away10. My mother told me ________more water.A. drinkingB. drankC. to drinkD. drink11. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its12. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going13. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on14. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having15. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use16. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read17. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to18. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go19. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it20. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on21. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans22. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning23. He wants ______ some vegetables.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys24. Don't forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school.A. to bringB. bringingC. to takeD. taking24. He found it very difficult ______.A. sleepingB. sleepsC. sleptD. to fall asleep25. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.A. help himB. to help him withC. to help withD. helps him with26. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.A. cookB. cooksC. to cookD. cooked27.Charles Babbage is generally considered ___ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented28. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. entered29. So much work usually makes them ______ very tired.A. to feelB. feelsC. feelingD. feel30. Your father is sleeping. You'd better ______.A. not wake up himB. not to wake up himC. not wake him upD. not to wake him up31. I was made ______ my homework in the afternoon.A. doB. doingC. to doD. did32.The chair looks rather hard,but in fact it is very comfortable to ___.A. sitB. sit onC. be seatD. be sat on33. She went ______ her teacher.A. to seeB. looksC. sawD. seeing34. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ______ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns35. I'm sorry ______ that.A. hearsB. hearingC. hearD. to hear36. My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets37. Would you like something ______?A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drinks38. I have a lot of homework ______.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do39. He is not an easy man ______.A. get onB. to get onC. get on withD. to get on with40. Don't forget _________ the letter.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. being sent41. Is ______ necessary to return the book tomorrow?A. thisB. thatC. itD. which42. I'm afraid they would not allow him ________ here.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoke43. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it.A. boilingB. boiledC. boilD. to boil44. On my way home, I stopped _______ some food.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought45. John was made _______ the car for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing46. The sitting-room needs _______, but it'll have to wait until Saturday.A. be cleaningB. to be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned47. The first thing I want to do is ___A. visit to himB. to visit himC. visiting himD. visited him48. Li Yang advised me _________ too much, otherwise I would have been drunk.A. not to drinkB. to drinkC. not drinkingD. drinking49. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for， ofB. of， forC. to， forD. of， to50. The next morning she found the man ___ in bed，dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. layingII.巩固提高题1.This company was the first ____ smart phones as well as color TVs in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music .A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D .to make herself heard4. I don’t know whether you happen_______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told6. You were silly not _______your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked7. The teacher asked us ______so much noise.A .don’t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make8. The teacher told the students that all of them had been warned _______in class.A .to not make noise B. not being made noise C. not to have made noised D.not to make noise9. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. be read16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repair .C.hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. You should have thanked her before you left. I meant _______, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying22. I’m gong to Xi’an next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. When are they __________ in their plan? A. hand B. handed C. to hand D. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy _________ a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. --Are you a student? --No, but I used _________. A. to be B. to was C. to do D. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled二、根据句意用给出动词的正确形式填空1.It takes me half an hour __________ (walk) to work every day.2.Jim is often alone. He doesn’t seem ____________ (have) many friends.3.Why it is easier ____________ (learn) Chinese than English?4.My father used ____________ (get) up early.5.Be sure ___________ (close) the windows when you leave.6.He doesn’t know where ____________ (go) for the vacation.7.He decided ______________ (chat) with his friend on the net.8.You shouldn’t make him______________ (stand) so long.9.I’m sorry ___________ (keep) you __________ (wait) for me for such a long time.10.He was made ____________ (sing) a song for his little mistake.11.Just then I was frightened, I heard someone ___________ (walk) towards to me.12.Nancy said that loud music made her __________ (feel) sad.13.He likes _________ (drop) by his friends’ homes on weekends.14.In the United States, you’re not supposed ____________ (eat) with your hands.15.When I got to school, I remembered __________ (leave) my homework at school.16. It was interesting _______(see) so many places of interest from all over the world.17. Kitty’s classmate Daniel taught himself how _______(make) a home page.18. He put his photos on it for everyone _______(look) at.19. He made the girl _______(cry) yesterday.20. I’d like _______(go) to the Temple of Heaven.21. The panda is so fat that it can't go through the hole.The hole_____ ____ ____ _____ such a fat panda to go through.22. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. The ice on the lake wasn't ____ enough _____ people。

完整初中英语动词不定式练习及答案

完整初中英语动词不定式练习及答案一.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. Make him ________(realize) his mistakes.2. Please let me __________(know) the result when you get it.3. He advised us____________(not be) late.4. Would you like ____________(have) a cup of coffee with me?5. She seemed ____________(be) very tired.答案:1. realize2. know3. not to be4. to have5. to be二.从括号内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。

1. He stopped __________(smoke) last year.2. Would you like ____________(go) to the cinema with me tonight?4. She asked me ___________(not make) any noise when I entered the room.5. It's time ___________(go) to bed.答案:1. smoking2. to go3. not to spend4. not to make5. to go三.句型转换：（每空一词，含缩写）1. It's time for us to go back. (改为同义句)It's time ______ _________ ________.2. You must try your best. (改为否定句)You ________ _________ your best.3. It took him two hours to finish the work.(改为同义句)He _________ __________ two hours __________ the work.4. "Don't forget to return the book to the library, Tom," said the teacher.（改为直接引语）The teacher ________ Tom not _________ __________ the book to the library.5. She helps her mother to do the housework every day. (保持原意)She ___________ ___________ her mother with the housework every day.答案:1. for us to leave2. don't have to try3. spent doing4. told; to forget returning5. assists in。

七年级英语动词不定式单选题40题

七年级英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important for us ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语。

“It's + 形容词+ for sb. + to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中“to do sth.”是真正的主语，it 是形式主语。

选项A“to learn”符合句型结构；选项B“learning”是动名词形式，不符合该句型；选项C“learn”是动词原形，也不符合；选项D“learned”是过去式，同样不符合。

2. My dream is ______ a doctor.A. to beB. beingC. beD. been答案：A。

此题考查动词不定式作表语。

“to be + 职业”表示“成为……”，是常见的用法。

选项A“to be”符合；选项B“being”通常表示正在进行的动作；选项C“be”是动词原形，不能直接作表语；选项D“been”是过去分词，不符合此处语境。

3. They decided ______ the zoo this weekend.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visited答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语。

“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，是固定搭配。

选项A“to visit”符合；选项B“visiting”是动名词形式，不符合；选项C“visit”是动词原形，不能直接用；选项D“visited”是过去式，也不正确。

4. The teacher asked us ______ hard.A. to studyB. studyingC. studyD. studied答案：A。

这里考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。

“ask sb. to do sth.”意为“要求某人做某事”。

初一英语动词不定式单选题40题

初一英语动词不定式单选题40题1.My brother wants _____ a basketball player.A.to beB.beC.isD.are答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语。

want 后面要跟动词不定式，即want to do sth。

选项B、C、D 均不符合语法规则。

2.She hopes _____ a singer in the future.A.to beB.beC.isD.are答案：A。

hope 后面也跟动词不定式作宾语，hope to do sth。

选项B、C、D 不符合语法规则。

3.I plan _____ my homework this afternoon.A.to doB.doC.doingD.does答案：A。

plan 后面接动词不定式作宾语，plan to do sth。

选项B、C、D 不正确。

4.They decide _____ a picnic on Sunday.A.to haveB.haveC.havingD.has答案：A。

decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，decide to do sth。

选项B、C、D 错误。

5.We expect _____ a good grade in the exam.A.to getB.getC.gettingD.gets答案：A。

expect 后面接动词不定式作宾语，expect to do sth。

选项B、C、D 不符合语法要求。

6.My mother wants me ____ the room every day.A.cleanB.cleaningC.to cleanD.cleans答案：C。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。

want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。

A 选项clean 是动词原形，不能直接跟在want 后面；B 选项cleaning 是现在分词，want sb doingsth 这种用法不存在；D 选项cleans 是第三人称单数形式，也不能用在这个结构中。

初一英语动词不定式作原因状语练习题40题

初一英语动词不定式作原因状语单选题40题1.I got up early to catch the first bus.A.to catchB.catchingC.caughtD.catch答案：A。

本题中“to catch the first bus”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示早起的目的是赶上第一班公交车。

选项B“catching”是现在分词形式，不能作目的状语；选项C“caught”是过去分词形式，也不能作目的状语；选项D“catch”是动词原形，同样不能作目的状语。

2.She studies hard to get good grades.A.to getB.gettingC.gotD.get答案：A。

“to get good grades”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示努力学习的目的是取得好成绩。

选项B“getting”是现在分词形式，不能作目的状语；选项C“got”是过去分词形式，不能作目的状语；选项D“get”是动词原形，不能作目的状语。

3.He exercises every day to keep healthy.A.to keepB.keepingC.keptD.keep答案：A。

“to keep healthy”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示每天锻炼的目的是保持健康。

选项B“keeping”是现在分词形式，不能作目的状语；选项C“kept”是过去分词形式，不能作目的状语；选项D“keep”是动词原形，不能作目的状语。

4.We clean the classroom to make it tidy.A.to makeB.makingC.madeD.make答案：A。

“to make it tidy”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示打扫教室的目的是使它整洁。

选项B“making”是现在分词形式，不能作目的状语；选项C“made”是过去分词形式，不能作目的状语；选项D“make”是动词原形，不能作目的状语。

初一英语动词不定式作宾语练习题30题含答案解析

初一英语动词不定式作宾语练习题30题含答案解析1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buysD.buying答案解析：B。

want 后面接动词不定式作宾语，A 选项是动词原形，不能直接跟在want 后面；C 选项是第三人称单数形式，也不对；D 选项是动名词形式，want 后面不接动名词。

2.I would like _____ to the park.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案解析：B。

would like 后面接动词不定式作宾语，A 选项是动词原形，不能直接跟在would like 后面；C 选项是第三人称单数形式，不对；D 选项是动名词形式，would like 后面不接动名词。

3.He decides _____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studiesD.studying答案解析：B。

decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语，A 选项是动词原形，不能直接跟在decide 后面；C 选项是第三人称单数形式，不对；D 选项是动名词形式，decide 后面不接动名词。

4.They want _____ a movie.A.seeB.to seeC.seesD.seeing答案解析：B。

want 后面接动词不定式作宾语，A 选项是动词原形，不能直接跟在want 后面；C 选项是第三人称单数形式，不对；D 选项是动名词形式，want 后面不接动名词。

5.We would like _____ some apples.A.eatB.to eatC.eatsD.eating答案解析：B。

6.She decides _____ a letter.A.writeB.to writeD.writing答案解析：B。

初一英语动词不定式作宾语练习题40题

初一英语动词不定式作宾语练习题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buysD.buying答案：B。

“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项是动词第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D 选项“buying”是动名词形式，也不符合语法。

2.I would like _____ to the park.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案：B。

“would like to do sth”表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项是动词第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D 选项“going”是动名词形式，也不符合语法。

3.They hope _____ good grades.A.getB.to getC.getsD.getting答案：B。

“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项是动词第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D 选项“getting”是动名词形式，也不符合语法。

4.We want _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playsD.playing答案：B。

“want to do sth”表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项是动词第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D 选项“playing”是动名词形式，也不符合语法。

5.She would like _____ a movie.A.seeB.to seeC.seesD.seeing答案：B。

“would like to do sth”表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项是动词第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D 选项“seeing”是动名词形式，也不符合语法。

6.They hope _____ a picnic.A.haveB.to haveD.having答案：B。

初一英语动词不定式作定语修饰名词练习题40题

初一英语动词不定式作定语修饰名词练习题40题1.I have a lot of work to do. There is no time to read a book.A.read a bookB.reading a bookC.to read a bookD.reads a book答案：C。

动词不定式to read a book 在这里作后置定语修饰名词time，表示“没有读书的时间”。

A 选项read a book 是动词原形，不能作定语；B 选项reading a book 是动名词形式，也不能作后置定语；D 选项reads a book 是第三人称单数形式，同样不能作定语。

2.I need a pen to write with.A.write withB.writing withC.to write withD.writes with答案：C。

to write with 作后置定语修饰pen，表示“用来写字的笔”。

A 选项write with 是动词原形，不能作定语；B 选项writing with 是动名词形式，不能作后置定语；D 选项writes with 是第三人称单数形式，不能作定语。

3.She has a bag to carry.A.carryB.carryingC.to carryD.carries答案：C。

to carry 作后置定语修饰bag，表示“要携带的包”。

A 选项carry 是动词原形，不能作定语；B 选项carrying 是动名词形式，不能作后置定语；D 选项carries 是第三人称单数形式，不能作定语。

4.He wants a book to read.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案：C。

to read 作后置定语修饰book，表示“要读的书”。

A 选项read 是动词原形，不能作定语；B 选项reading 是动名词形式，不能作后置定语；D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式，不能作定语。

初一英语动词不定式作定语修饰名词练习题40题

初一英语动词不定式作定语修饰名词练习题40题1.I have a lot of homework to do.A.doingB.to doingC.doD.done答案解析：A 选项doing 不是动词不定式；B 选项to doing 用法错误；C 选项do 不是动词不定式的正确形式；D 选项done 不是动词不定式。

本题考查动词不定式作定语修饰名词。

to do 在这里表示要做的作业，是正确的形式。

2.There is nothing to worry about.A.worryingB.to worryingC.worriedD.worry答案解析：A 选项worrying 不是动词不定式；B 选项to worrying 用法错误；C 选项worried 不是动词不定式；D 选项worry 不是动词不定式的正确形式。

本题考查动词不定式作定语修饰名词。

to worry about 在这里表示要担心的事情，是正确的形式。

3.I need a pen to write with.A.writeB.writingC.to writeD.written答案解析：A 选项write 不是动词不定式的正确形式；B 选项writing 不是动词不定式；C 选项to write 是动词不定式，但后面缺少介词with；D 选项written 不是动词不定式。

本题考查动词不定式作定语修饰名词，并且需要注意介词的使用。

to write with 表示用来写字的笔，是正确的形式。

4.She has a book to read.A.readingB.to readingC.readD.readen答案解析：A 选项reading 不是动词不定式；B 选项to reading 用法错误；C 选项read 是动词原形，可以看作是动词不定式的省略形式；D 选项readen 不存在这个单词。

本题考查动词不定式作定语修饰名词。

to read 表示要读的书，是正确的形式。

七年级英语动词不定式练习题30题

七年级英语动词不定式练习题30题1.My mother wants me ____ my homework first after school.A.doB.to doC.doingD.does答案解析：B。

“want sb to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。

选项A“do”是动词原形，一般用于一般现在时；选项C“doing”是现在分词，一般用于进行时态；选项D“does”是动词的第三人称单数形式，一般用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的时候。

2.She hopes ____ a singer in the future.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案解析：B。

“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

选项A“be”是动词原形，一般用于一般现在时；选项C“being”是现在分词，一般用于进行时态；选项D“is”是动词的第三人称单数形式，一般用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的时候。

3.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案解析：B。

“tell sb to do sth”是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。

选项A“study”是动词原形，一般用于一般现在时；选项C“studying”是现在分词，一般用于进行时态；选项D“studied”是动词的过去式，一般用于一般过去时。

4.I plan ____ a movie this weekend.A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.sees答案解析：B。

“plan to do sth”表示“计划做某事”。

选项A“see”是动词原形，一般用于一般现在时；选项C“seeing”是现在分词，一般用于进行时态；选项D“sees”是动词的第三人称单数形式，一般用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的时候。

5.They decide ____ to the park tomorrow.A.goB.to goC.goingD.goes答案解析：B。

初一英语动词不定式作目的状语练习题30题含答案解析

初一英语动词不定式作目的状语练习题30题含答案解析1.She gets up early to catch the early bus.A.catchB.catchingC.caughtD.to catch答案解析：D。

本题考查动词不定式作目的状语。

“to catch the early bus”表示早起的目的是赶上早班车。

A 选项“catch”是动词原形，不能直接放在句子后面；B 选项“catching”是现在分词，不能作目的状语；C 选项“caught”是过去分词，也不能作目的状语。

2.He studies hard to get good grades.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.to get答案解析：D。

“to get good grades”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示努力学习的目的是取得好成绩。

A 选项“get”不能直接放在句子后面；B 选项“getting”是现在分词，不能作目的状语；C 选项“got”是过去分词，不能作目的状语。

3.They go to the park to play basketball.A.playB.playingD.to play答案解析：D。

“to play basketball”表示去公园的目的是打篮球。

A 选项“play”不能直接放在句子后面；B 选项“playing”是现在分词，不能作目的状语；C 选项“played”是过去分词，不能作目的状语。

4.She saves money to buy a new book.A.buyB.buyingC.boughtD.to buy答案解析：D。

“to buy a new book”表示存钱的目的是买一本新书。

A 选项“buy”不能直接放在句子后面；B 选项“buying”是现在分词，不能作目的状语；C 选项“bought”是过去分词，不能作目的状语。

5.He runs fast to win the race.A.winB.winningC.wonD.to win答案解析：D。

七年级英语动词不定式练习题40题

七年级英语动词不定式练习题40题1.My friend wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buysD.buying答案：B。

want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，A 选项是动词原形，want 后不能直接跟动词原形；C 选项是第三人称单数形式，同样不符合；D 选项buying 是动词的ing 形式，want 后面不跟动词ing 形式。

2.We plan _____ soccer after school.A.playB.to playC.playsD.playing答案：B。

plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，A 选项是动词原形，plan 后不能直接跟动词原形；C 选项是第三人称单数形式，不符合；D 选项playing 是动词的ing 形式，plan 后面不跟动词ing 形式。

3.The teacher asks us _____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studiesD.studying答案：B。

ask 后面跟动词不定式作宾语补足语，这里ask us to study hard 是“要求我们努力学习”的意思。

A 选项是动词原形，ask 后不能直接跟动词原形；C 选项是第三人称单数形式，不符合；D 选项studying 是动词的ing 形式，ask 后面不跟动词ing 形式。

4.I hope _____ a good grade in the exam.A.getB.to getC.getsD.getting答案：B。

hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，A 选项是动词原形，hope 后不能直接跟动词原形；C 选项是第三人称单数形式，不符合；D 选项getting 是动词的ing 形式，hope 后面不跟动词ing 形式。

5.They decide _____ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案：B。

初一英语动词不定式单选题40题

初一英语动词不定式单选题40题1.My mother wants me ____ early every day.A.get upB.to get upC.getting upD.got up答案：B。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语。

want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。

选项 A 缺少to；选项 C 是现在分词形式，不符合用法；选项D 是过去式，也不对。

2.I hope ____ good grades in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。

选项 A 缺少to；选项C 现在分词形式错误；选项D 过去式不符合。

3.The teacher tells us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案：B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，“告诉某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。

选项 A 缺少to；选项C 现在分词不对；选项D 过去式错误。

4.We decide ____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。

decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。

选项A 缺少to；选项C 现在分词错误；选项D 过去式不合适。

5.She plans ____ to the park tomorrow.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。

plan to do sth 是“计划做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。

选项 A 缺少to；选项C 现在分词不对；选项D 过去式不符合。

6.I would like ____ a cup of tea.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。

七年级英语动词不定式单选题30题

七年级英语动词不定式单选题30题1. To play basketball after school is very interesting.A. To playB. PlayingC. PlayD. Plays答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语。

动词不定式“To play basketball”作主语，表示“放学后打篮球”这个动作。

选项B“Playing”是动名词形式，作主语时通常表示一般性、习惯性的动作；选项C“Play”是动词原形，不能直接作主语；选项D“Plays”是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

所以选择A。

2. To read books every day is a good habit.A. To readB. ReadingC. ReadD. Reads答案：A。

此题考查动词不定式作主语。

“To read books”是动词不定式结构，作主语，表示“每天读书”这个行为。

选项B“Reading”是动名词，常表示习惯性的动作；选项C“Read”是动词原形，不能作主语；选项D“Reads”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

因此选A。

3. To learn English well is not easy.A. To learnB. LearningC. LearnD. Learns答案：A。

在本题中，“To learn English well”是动词不定式作主语，意思是“学好英语”。

选项B“Learning”是动名词，所表达的意思与本题不符；选项C“Learn”是动词原形，不能作主语；选项D“Learns”是第三人称单数形式，同样不能作主语。

所以答案是A。

4. To watch TV too much is bad for your eyes.A. To watchB. WatchingC. WatchD. Watches答案：A。

这里“To watch TV too much”是动词不定式作主语，表示“看太多电视”这一行为。

初一英语动词不定式单选题40题

初一英语动词不定式单选题40题1. My mother wants me ______ the dishes after dinner.A. washB. to washC. washingD. washed答案：B。

解析：本题考查动词不定式作宾语。

want sb. to do sth.是固定用法，表示想要某人做某事，这里需要用动词不定式，A选项是动词原形，C选项是动名词形式，D选项是过去式，都不符合这个结构，所以选B。

2. It's important ______ English well for us students.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned答案：B。

解析：本题考查动词不定式作主语。

It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to learn English well，这种结构是为了避免句子头重脚轻。

A选项是动词原形，C选项是动名词形式，D选项是过去式，都不能作真正的主语，所以选B。

3. The teacher tells us ______ in class.A. not talkB. not to talkC. don't talkD. not talking答案：B。

解析：本题考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。

tell sb. (not) to do sth.是固定用法，表示告诉某人（不）做某事，这里需要用动词不定式的否定形式，A选项缺少to，C选项是祈使句的否定形式，不能作宾语补足语，D选项是动名词形式，不符合要求，所以选B。

4. I have a lot of homework ______ today.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did答案：B。

解析：本题考查动词不定式作后置定语。

have sth. to do 表示有某事要做，这里的to do用来修饰homework，表示要做的作业，A选项是动词原形，C选项是动名词形式，D选项是过去式，都不符合要求，所以选B。

初一英语动词不定式单选题40题

初一英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important _______ English well for us students.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案解析：C。

在这个句子中，“It”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语“to learn English well”。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接作句子的真正主语；选项B是动名词形式，在这里不符合句子结构要求；选项D是过去式，也不能作主语，所以正确答案是C。

2. My mother wants me _______ some books this weekend.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads答案解析：B。

“want sb. to do sth.”是一个固定搭配，表示“想要某人做某事”，这里的“to read”是动词不定式作宾语补足语，所以应该选B。

选项A是动词原形，不能用在这个结构里；选项C是动名词形式，不符合该结构；选项D是第三人称单数形式，同样不符合要求。

3. _______ is a good way to keep healthy.A. RunB. RunningC. To runD. Ran答案解析：C。

这里需要一个作主语的成分，动词不定式“To run”可以作主语，表示“跑步是一种保持健康的好方法”。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接作主语；选项B是动名词，虽然动名词也可以作主语，但在这里根据题意动词不定式更合适；选项D是过去式，不能作主语，所以选C。

4. I hope _______ to the park next Sunday.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes答案解析：B。

“hope to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“希望做某事”，这里的“to go”是动词不定式作宾语，所以答案是B。

初一英语动词不定式作宾语练习题30题含答案解析

初一英语动词不定式作宾语练习题30题含答案解析1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buysD.buying答案解析：B。

“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项buy 缺少to；C 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式，不是动词不定式；D 选项buying 是动名词形式，不是动词不定式。

2.I would like _____ some apples.A.eatB.to eatC.eatsD.eating答案解析：B。

“would like to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项eat 缺少to；C 选项eats 是第三人称单数形式，不是动词不定式；D 选项eating 是动名词形式，不是动词不定式。

3.He decides _____ to the park.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案解析：B。

“decide to do sth”是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项go 缺少to；C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式，不是动词不定式；D 选项going 是动名词形式，不是动词不定式。

4.They want _____ a movie tonight.A.seeB.to seeC.seesD.seeing答案解析：B。

“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项see 缺少to；C 选项sees 是第三人称单数形式，不是动词不定式；D 选项seeing 是动名词形式，不是动词不定式。

5.We would like _____ some cakes.A.haveB.to haveC.hasD.having答案解析：B。

“would like to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项have 缺少to；C 选项has 是第三人称单数形式，不是动词不定式；D 选项having 是动名词形式，不是动词不定式。