2019-2020学年高中英语高考提能练 Unit 3 Back to the past仿真检测灵活拆组卷牛津译林版必修3

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2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3Backtothepast单元综合检测含解析牛津译林版必修3

单元综合检测(三)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals.Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2，3 and 4 of the transport system.Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential (居住的)．Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area.It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans Available◇Continental Breakfast◇Breakfast and Dinner◇Breakfast，Packed Lunch and DinnerIt's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice，cereal (谷物类食品)，bread and tea or coffee.Cheese，fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England.Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert，fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit，you must first ask your host's permission.You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Selfcatering Acco mmodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a roomonly basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the longstay student.However，it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.【语篇解读】本文属于说明文，是写给要到英国学习语言的人的，介绍了英国的Homestay的特点以及具体的信息。

2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit3 Back to the past Section E同步练测译林牛津版必修3.doc.doc

2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit3 Back to the past Section E同步练测译林牛津版必修3I.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.The （雕塑）of Liberty stands in New York Harbor.2.The (基础，根据)of her opinion is something she read in the magazine.3.The official leads a (腐败的)life.4.The dog was killed by rat (毒药).5.She is not (知道的)of having done wrong.II.短语翻译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.无疑，确实2.在……岁时3.起义，反抗4.阻碍某人5.阻止某人做某事III.单项填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）1.On Jan.15,2009,NBA superstar Kobe Bryant,in traditional Chinese clothing,the launch of his blog and an official Chinese website hosted on .A.dressed;announcedB.dressing;announcedC.dressed;announcingD.dressing;announcing2.Unable to work at a steady job a terminal illness,he decided to volunteer at the local children center.A.at the cost ofB.as a result ofC.in case ofD.at the risk of3.—Could I ask you a rather personal question?—Sure, .A.pardon meB.go aheadC.good ideaD.forget it4.Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach toeducating their children compared with of their parents.A.thoseB.oneC.bothD.that5.Kate paid him in advance,which was a mistake.A.no moreB.no doubtC.no wonderD.no luck6. is some doubt Tomwill come to see me this weekend as usual.A.It;thatB.It;whetherC.There;thatD.There;whether7. is often the case,we haveworked out the production plan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As8.You may use the room as you like you clean it up afterwards.A.so far asB.so long asC.in caseD.even if9.While watching television, .A.the doorbell rangB.the doorbell ringsC.we heard the doorbell ringD.we heard the doorbell rings10.In some places women are expected toearn money men work at home and raisetheir children.A.butB.whileC.becauseD.thoughIV.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Believe it or not，there are good reasons for wearing a school uniform.It makes you 1proud of your school.It builds a common spiritof unity （整体） among students and 2建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案45分钟60分them of the values and history of their school.But for most students，school uniforms are not something to be proud of 3 .“Why not 4 the school uniform just one day a week?Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel bored，” a senior student from a high school complained.“I don’t like the big English letters of the name of our school on the back，” said a junior student.“They could be 5 .” The main student complaints about school uniforms are：simple colors，boring designs and bad 6 .And a teacher at a middle school in Guangzhou said that 7 a teacher and a mother，she eagerly 8 the quality of school uniforms will be improved soon.What has caused all these problems?Chen Hong，a uniform designer in Shenzhen，pointed out that problems 9 because the whole society doesn’t see the 10 of the school uniform.“Most designers are 11 to stick to the same old fashion， 12 there are no professionals （专业人员） 13 work for students，” Chen said.His company 14 most of the awards in the first national competition for school uniforms last month in Nanning，Guangxi.“Besides，high quality calls for a high price，” said Chen.“But in some schools，the annual （一年一度） expense for each student’s uniform is only 50 to 60 yuan.How can we produce high-quality clothes with so 15 money?”Even with these problems，efforts have been made 16 the situation，according to Zhai Shiliang， 17 of the School Uniform Administration and Service Center in Beijing.A school clothes competition was held in April in Beijing.Thirty-seven uniforms，18 in schools next spring，were selected from 570.“We will offer the samples for schools to choose，” Zhai said.“The perfect uniform should 19 the students of the school’s honor and cause them to be 20 of it whenever and wherever they are，” Chen said.1. A.take B.feelC.to takeD.to feel2. A.remains B.rememberC.remindsD.recalls3. A.at all B.in allC.for allD.after all4. A.put on B.suitC.wearD.dress5. rge rgerC.smallD.smaller6. A.quantity B.amountC.qualityD.unit7. A.as B.likeC.forD.with8. A.wishes B.needsC.wantsD.hopes9. e through e upe ine on10. A.importance B.importantC.designD.possibility11.A.like B.possiblyC.unlikelyD.likely12. A.if B.althoughC.becauseD.because of13. A.what B.whichC.thatD.whom14. A.won B.has wonC.winsD.had won15. A.few B.littleC.muchD.many16. A.improve B.developC.changeD.to change17. A.a head B.the headC.headsD.head18. A.being seen B.to be seenC.to seeD.will be seen19. A.remind B.offerC.supplyD.provide20. A.ashamed B.nervousC.proudD.awareV.阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A recent study of ancient and modern elephants has come up with the unexpected conclusion that the African elephant isdivided into two distinct (不同的) species.The discovery was made by researchers at York and Harvard Universities when they were examining the genetic relationship between the ancient woolly mammoth and mastodon to modern elephants—the Asian elephant,African forest elephant,and African savanna elephant.Once they obtained DNA sequences (序列) from two fossils (化石)，mammoths and mastodons,the team compared them with DNA from modern elephants.They found to their amazement that modern forest and savanna elephants are as distinct from each other as Asian elephants and mammoths.The scientists used detailed genetic analysis to prove that the African savanna elephant and the African forest elephant have been distinct species for several million years.The divergence of the two species took place around the time of the divergence of Asian elephants and woolly mammoths.This result amazed all the scientists.There has long been debate in the scientific community that the two might be separate species,but this is the most convincing scientific evidence so far that they are indeed different species.Previously,many naturalists believed that African savanna elephants and African forest elephants were two populations of the same species,despite the elephants’significant size differences.The savanna elephant has an average shoulder height of 3.5 metres while the forest elephant has an average shoulder height of 2.5 metres.The savanna elephant weighs between six and seven tons,roughly double the weight of the forest elephant.But the fact that they look so different does not necessarily mean they are different species.However the proof lay in the analysis of the DNA.Alfred Roca,assistant professor in the Department of Animal Sciences at the University of Illinois,said,“We now have to treat the forest and savanna elephants as two different units for conservation purposes.Since 1950,all African elephants have been conserved as one species.Now that we know the forest and savanna elephants are two very distinctive animals,the forest elephant should become a bigger priority(优先) for conservation purposes.”1.One of the fossils studied by theresearchers is that of .A.the Asian elephantB.the forest elephantC.the savanna elephantD.the mastodon elephant2.The underlined word “divergence” inParagraph 4 means “”.A.evolutionB.exhibitionC.separationD.examination3.The researchers’ conclusion was basedon a study of the African elephant’s .A.DNAB.heightC.weightD.population4.What are Alfred Roca’s words mainly about?A.The conservation of African elephants.B.The purpose of studying African elephants.C.The way to divide African elephants intotwo units.D.The reason for the distinction ofAfrican elephants.5.Which of the following can be the besttitle for the passage?A.Naturalists’ Beliefs about ElephantsB.Amazing Experiments about ElephantsC.An Unexpected Finding about ElephantsD.A Long Scientific Debate about Elephants答案I. 1.Statue 2.basis 3.corrupt 4.poison 5.awareII. 1.no doubt2.at the age of3.rise up against4.stand in one’s path5.stop sb.from doing sth.III. 1.A 第一空考查分词的用法。

2020学年高中英语Unit3BacktothepastSectionⅣGrammar试题

Section Ⅳ Grammar & WritingA卷 [学生用书P129(单独成册)]Ⅰ单句语法填空1．The doctor advised my father ____________(stop) smoking; it was harmful to his health.答案：to stop2．They were heard ____________(sing) a song.答案：to sing3．We saw the pupils ____________(sweep) the floor we passed by.答案：sweeping4．He is the only one of the students who ____________(elect)．答案：was elected5．A large number of students in our class ____________(be) girls.答案：are6．Alice, together with two boys, ____________(punish) for having broken the rule.答案：was punished7．The police ____________(search) for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.答案：were searching8．This is one of the most interesting questions that ____________(ask)．答案：have been asked9．He told me ____________(finish) my homework as soon as possible.答案：to finish10．They are allowed ____________(talk) in the classroom after class.答案：to talkⅡ阅读理解The Sydney Opera House is a very famous buildingin the world.It has be come Sydney’s bestknownlandmark and international symbol.The Opera House witha “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect(丹麦建筑师), Utzon.The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished.Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House.In 1962, the designs were finalized(定稿) and the construction began.In 1967, they started the decoration inside.It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public.6，225 square meters of glass was used to build it.The Opera House includes 1，000 rooms.It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide.The building’s roof sections weigh about 15 tons.Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200，000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾)．It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.【解题导语】文章介绍了悉尼歌剧院的历史和建设情况。

高考英语一轮复习提能训练 Module 3 Unit 3 Back to the past(含解析)

高考英语一轮复习提能训练 Module 3 Unit 3 Back to thepast（含解析）译林牛津版Module 3Unit 3Back to the pastⅠ.完形填空ASeizing life’s possibilitiesSome people look at a hole and see empty space.Others see opportunity.That’s what Sheri Schmelzer __1__ a few years ago when everyone—including her three children—started wearing Crocs，the colorful shoes dotted with holes.“My kids and I were clowning around，and my eldest __2__，Lexie，got the sewing kit out.I brought one of the Crocs(卡骆驰拖鞋)，pulled some buttons，rhinestones(人造钻石)，and fabric(布)out of the kit，and __3__ them in the holes.Lexie said，‘Mom，I love that！’”says Sheri.Sheri and Lexie，then seven，spent the rest of the day filling holes in the family’s 12 pairs of Crocs.Every lookalike shoe was suddenly __4__.Crocs had sold millions of pairs of shoes by then.When her husband，Rich，experienced in __5__business，came home later that day，the couple figured they could createa business simply by riding the wave.Rich refused to let a __6__ Croc leave theirhouse，which is in Boulder，Colorado，until he’d __7__a patent.They decided to __8__the business Jibbitz.While Sheri designed，Rich strategized.They decided to sell the charms online.Six months later，in February 2006，Sheri was doing so well that Rich left his business to work with her __9__.She was making hundreds of Jibbitz to order，by hand，by herself，in their basement.Someone at Crocs was sure to notice the charms—after all，the company was headquartered just ten miles down the road.Duke Hanson，one of Crocs’ __10__，spotted Lexie and her Jibbitz at the local pool，__11__ her his business card，and said，“Have your mom call me.”Sheri and Rich met with Crocs executives，but no one suggested buying the company.Sheri was actually relieved because she wanted to see if she，not Crocs，could make it big.And she did.In December 2006，Crocs __12__ Jibbitz for $ 20 million，with Sheri and Rich staying on board(董事会)．1．A.spotted B．picked C．puzzled D．sought2．A.colleague B．classmate C．son D．daughter3．A.gained B．recommendedC．stuck D．teased4．A.unique B．simple C．widespread D．racial5．A.putting up B．setting up C．taking up D．picking up6．A.delivered B．elected C．selected D．decorated7．A.announced B．published C．filed D．proved8．A.call B．review C．end D．receive9．A.part time B．separately C．full time D．online10．A.workers B．performers C．founders D．friends11．A.showed B．handed C．expressed D．sacrificed12．A.calculated B．guaranteed C．bought D．promisedBGermans don’t mess around—not even with the lost objects of drunken guests.For this，guests at the annual Oktoberfest(啤酒节)in Munich are very lucky.During the festival，young people __13__ all over the world gather in big tents to drink __14__ they burst.And，somewhere along the way，many guests __15__ their valuable objects.Fortunately for them，the German organizers have developeda lostandfound system to help reunite lost keys，phones and iPods __16__theirowners.Maik Unller，director of the Lost and Found said about a fifth of the 5,000 items lost each year end up getting found.The recovery rate for phones and wallets is even __17__—between 60～70%.Sam Sealy，a 19yearold boy from the US was one of the benefactives(受益者)．Once he was __18__，and lost his bag，which __19__ his passport，iPod，and camera.He was willing to pay some money to get themb ack.“I’m amazed I went to a Lost and Found and actually found __20__ wasmissing.That never happens in the US，”he said.Ⅱ.阅读理解Despite great affection for their parents，many Chinese people remain “too shy” toexpress love for them，according to an online s urvey.★The poll of around 6,000 people，conducted by Beijingbased recruitment website ，was conducted as the nation gears up (为……做好准备)for Mother’s Day on Sunday.★Although 74.6 percent of participants said they knew their mothers’ birthday，only 25.5 percent would like to actually tell her“I love you”．“This figure suggests mothers occupy an important place in most participants’ mind.Yet，many people still find it ‘embarrassing’to express their affection，”the survey’s organizer said.As to the form of celebration on Mother’s Day,67 percent of participants said they would prepare some gifts，with 70 percent saying that they would spend no more than 500 yuan(74 US dollars)，while 51 percent said they planned to phone their mother because they would either be too busy at work or be away from home.“I do love my mother deeply but I have never said ‘I love you’that often.Itjust feels quite weird for me to say it to her in person，”said Stella Wang，a 27yearold office worker，noting that she prefers to express her feelings inwriting on birthday or Christmas cards.“I have to say that it’s difficult for me to express my love for my mother.I think if I did say it out loud，it might confuse her，”said Liang Hao，a 32yearold engineer.“Very few Chinese，at least those I know，are used to saying ‘I love you’．..they may never even say it once，” said Mike Denver，an American working in Shanghai as an English teacher.Hu Shoujun，a sociology professor from Shanghai’s Fudan University said，“The personality of the Chinese p eople is generally quiet，reserved and serious.For Chinese，it’s unnecessary and even regarded as ‘odd’ to display their affection for relatives and friends.”1．The cause of conducting the poll is to ________.A．find out how the Chinese will express their love to parentsB．make preparations for Mother’s DayC．survey how many people will say“I love you” to their parentsD．survey what the Chinese will do on Mother’s Day2．According to the passage，how many participants will say“I love you”to parents?A．About 2,300. B．Around 1,350C．About 4,200. D．About 1,530.3．The underlined word“weird”can best be replaced by________.A．shy B．fantastic C．impossible D．unnecessary4．According to the passage，why are the Chinese unwilling to say“I love you”to parents?A．Because they have no affection for their parents.B．Because they are far away from their parents.C．Because they are afraid of confusing their parents.D．Because the personality of the Chinese people makes them not do it.5．According to the survey，which of the following is NOT the way to celebrate Mother’sDay?A．Sending gifts to the mother.B．Giving a call to the mother.C．Writing a birthday card.D．Buying a beautiful coat for the mother.Unit 3Back to the past Ⅰ.【解题导语】生活赋予每个人成功的机会是同等的，只是人们的心态不同。

【2019-2020】高考英语一轮基础选习题模块3Unit3Backtothepast(含解析)牛津译林版

【2019-2020】高考英语一轮基础选习题模块3Unit3Backtothepast （含解析）牛津译林版9牛津译林高考英语一轮基础选习题：模块3U3李仕才一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Four years ago，we asked ourselves：What if we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in line and no checkout? Or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go? Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go，where you could experience the idea of “just walk out shopping”．Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required.We created the world's most advanced shopping technology，so you never have to wait in line.With our“just walk out shopping” experience，simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store，take the products you want，and go！No lines，no checkout.We offer delicious readytoeat breakfast，lunch，dinner，and snack options made fresh every day by our onsite chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakeries.Our selection of foodstuff ranges from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made chocolates.You'll find wellknown brands we love，plus special finds we're excited to introduce to customers.For a quick homecooked dinner，pick up one of ourchefdesigned Amazon Meal Kits，and you can make a meal for two in about 30 minutes.Amazon Go is currently only open to Amazon employees in our testing program，and will be open to the public soon.1．From the passage，we can learn that Amazon Go ________.A．is a checkoutfree storeB．sells all kinds of goodsC．is open to the publicD．uses unknown technologies2．What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3?A．When Amazon Go charges.B．How Amazon Go works.C．Where Amazon Go lies.D．What Amazon Go sells.3．Customers pay for the products from Amazon Go by ________.A．paying cash at the counterB．walking out of the storeC．using their Amazon accountsD．scanning smartphones when leaving4．The main purpose of the passage is to ________.A．encourage people to shop onlineB．advise people to work for AmazonC．inform people of a new concept storeD．tell people of the shopping experience【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了有关Amazon Go便利店的一些信息。

2019-2020年高中英语Unit3BacktothePastWordPower(thesecondperiod)

2019-2020年高中英语Unit3BacktothePastWordPower(thesecondperiod)●Teaching objectives:1.Can develop the students’ability of using the grammar rules to make correctsentences.2.Can help the students to grasp the rules of subject-verb agreement and the objectplement.3.Can use the pound sentences introduced by neither…nor…, either…or…, notonly…but also…●Teaching methods:1.Students-centered.2.Teacher and students’ interaction3.Multimedia way.Task 1.Learn the object plementStep 1. Help the students to review the different types of objects.Step 2. Learn the object plement by doing the exercises .\Step 3. Help the students to summarize the grammar rules.Task 2. Learn the subject-verb agreement.Step 1. Ask the students to fill in the blanks with the correct verb forms.Step 2. Help the students to summarize the grammar rules.Step 3. Ask the students to do Part A and Part B.( p.51)Task 3. Homework1.Ask students to read Parts 1-6 one by one on page 50 and try to have a throughunderstanding.2.Preview Task: Giving a talk about a historical event.3.Do Exercise C2 in Work Book p.102.4.5.6.2019-2020年高中英语Unit3CelebrationSectionⅡLesson2Parties课时训练北师大版必修Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示,用合适的单词填空1.Mrs White received a b of flowers from her daughter on Mother’s Day.答案:bunch2.Uncle Sam is now 60 years old.He r last month and now lives peacefully.答案:retired3.Jack has a good job in a big pany with a good s .答案:salary4.This year Bill is only twelve.As a t , he cares a lot more about others than himself.答案:teenager5.You are only ten.You should not drink any a .答案:alcohol6.Michael walked onto the stage(潇洒地).答案:smartly7.I’m very moved by the(招待) I have had from the Whites.答案:reception8.Wang Tao was chosen to present a letter of(祝贺) to the winners.答案:congratulations9.You should learn to(依靠) on yourself.答案:dependⅡ.用适当的介词填空1.Who would you like to invite your birthday party?答案:to2.What did you do your sister’s wedding?答案:at3.Mike, congratulations you your new job.答案:to;on4.We hope the sports meeting can be held time.答案:on5.Mrs Smith, thanks a lot helping us so much.答案:forⅢ.根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.芭芭拉依靠她叔叔给她提供钱。

2019版高考英语(译林版)：必修三 unit 3 back to the past 含答案

Unit 3 Back to the past自然与环境之(二)——消失的文明[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．civilization n．文明 2.ceremony n．仪式，典礼3．flee vt.& vi.逃避，逃跑；迅速离开 4.disaster n．灾难5．commercial adj.商业的，贸易的 6.scholar n．学者7．institute n．机构，研究所_ 8.document n．文献，文件9．pour vi.涌流，倾泻vt.倒出(液体) 10.memorial n．纪念馆adj.纪念的11．march vi.& n．前进，进发；游行12.court n．法院，法庭；球场；宫廷(二)表达词汇写其形1．lecture n．讲座 2.found vt.兴建，创建3．destroy vt.毁坏，摧毁 4.ruin n．废墟vt.破坏5．complain vi.抱怨 6.audience n．观众，听众7．declare vt.宣布，宣称8.ahead adv.在前面；提前；领先9．material n．材料；物质adj.物质的10.judge v．判断n.法官；裁判员(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.unfortunate adj.不幸的，遗憾的→unfortunately adv.不幸地，倒霉地；令人遗憾地→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→fortune n．财富；幸运*2.gradually adv.渐渐地，逐渐地→gradual adj.渐渐的，逐渐的*3.remains n．遗物，遗迹，遗骸→remain v．遗留，剩余；继续存在→remaining adj.剩余的*4.expression n．表达；表情，神色→express vt.表达，表示5.powerful adj.强有力的→power n．动力，权力*cate vt.教育→education n．教育，培养→educator n．教育者，教育家*7.aware adj.意识到的，知道的；察觉到的→awareness n．认识，意识8.basis n．基础；基准；原因→basic adj.基础的→base n．基地；根基；基础v．以……为基础9.poison n．毒药(物)vt.毒害，下毒→poisonous adj.有毒的用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．Tim thought he did everything fortunately. He wanted to make a fortune in the USA, but unfortunately,_he died halfway.2．She devoted her remaining years to the cause of studying the remains of the Forbidden City.3．It is time someone made him aware of the effects of his actions.If so, he can gradually raise public moral awareness.4．He got a little education because of poverty, so he always educates hischildren to value the chance of study. Later, his son became a great educator.5．As is known to all, education is a gradual process, and people are gradually aware of its importance.6．The puzzled expression on her face suggested that she didn't know how she could express her feelings properly.[话题单词积累]1．dynasty /'dɪnəstɪ/ n．朝代2．emperor /'emp(ə)rə/ n. 皇帝3．origin /'ɒrɪdʒɪn/ n. 起源；由来4．sacrifice /'sækrɪfaɪs/ vt. 牺牲5．survive /sə'vaɪv/ vt.& vi. 幸存下来；幸免于6．ancient /'eɪnʃ(ə)nt/ adj. 古代的7．primitive /'prɪmɪtɪv/ adj. 原始的；远古的8．kingdom /'kɪŋdəm/ n. 王国9．constitution /kɒnstɪ'tjuːʃ(ə)n/ n. 宪法，章程10．conference /'kɒnf(ə)r(ə)ns/ n．大会11．conservative /kən'sɜːvətɪv/ n．保守派，守旧者12．period /'pɪərɪəd/ n. 时期，时代13．religious /rɪ'lɪdʒəs/ adj. 宗教的14．racial /'reɪʃ(ə)l/ adj. 种族的15．illegally /i'liːgəli/adv. 非法地16．abolish /ə'bɒlɪʃ/ vt. 废除；取消。

【2019-2020】高考英语一轮基础选习题模块3Unit3Backtothepast(含解析)牛津译林版(1)

【2019-2020】高考英语一轮基础选习题模块3Unit3Backtothepast（含解析）牛津译林版(1)李仕才一、阅读理解。

A new study has found the amount of antibiotics(抗生素)given to farm animals is expected to increase by twothirds over the next 15 years.Researchers are linking the growing dependence on the drugs to the increasing need for meat，milk and eggs.However，the drugs could quicken the development of antibioticresistant infections(感染)．Such infections are already a major public health concern in the United States.The World Health Organization(WHO)notes when people stop living in poverty(贫困)，the first thing they want to do is eat better，rather than earn more money.For most people，that means their diet should contain more meat.With the rapid development of Asia，people there are eating nearly four times as much meat，milk and other milk products as they did 50 years ago.To meet the need，farmers have put many animals into smaller spaces.As the animals are crowded together，the easiest way to deal with some of the problems of crowding is to give them antibiotics.It's clear that antibiotics help animals stay healthy in crowded environments and grow faster.But bacteria can develop resistance to the drugs gradually.Nowadays，doctors find antibiotics that once worked against the infections no longer work.The bacteria have learned ways to fight against the drugs.The heavy use of antibiotics in farm animals is responsible for the growth of antibiotic resistance worldwide.Each year in the United States，at least two million people get antibioticresistant infections and at least 23,000 die from these infections.Europe has banned the use of antibiotics to increase animal growth.And the United States is hoping to persuade farmers to stop using antibiotics for that purpose.1．What accounts for the increasing amount of antibiotics given to farm animals?A．The desire for new drugs.B．The less effective antibiotics.C．The outdated farm technology.D．The need for more various foods.2．What do most people want to do first when they get rid of poverty accordingto the WHO?A．Making a lot of money.B．Focusing more on health.C．Having more meat in their diet.D．Living in a better environment.3．What can be inferred from the passage?A．Antibiotics do harm to animals.B．Antibiotics help animals stay healthy.C．Antibiotics are used heavily in Europe.D．Antibioticresistant bacteria spread to people.4．What's the passage mainly about?A．The negative effect of antibiotics on farm animals.B．The advantages of using antibiotics.C．The reason for banning the use of antibiotics.D．A new way of raising farm animals.【解题导语】本文主要围绕在农场动物身上使用抗生素的负面影响展开。

2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit3 Back to the past Section D同步练测译林牛津版必修3.doc.doc

2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit3 Back to the past Section D同步练测译林牛津版必修3I.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1.She (主修) maths and physics at university.2.He served in Congress before he became(总统).3.He (宣布) himself to be a memberof their Party.4.There have been two wars within the (记忆) of my grandfather.5.The service is a (纪念) to those killed in the war.II.单项填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1.The Chinese government that Taiwan is part of China.A.announcedB.proclaimedC.exclaimedD.declared2.When everybody was ,the ship sailed.A.above boardB.across the boardC.on boardD.go by the board3. you have got a chance,you should as well make full use of it.A.Now thatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.As soon as4.He his loyalty to the government.A.declared forB.declared againstC.declaredD.declared war on5.”The Titanic” before the rescue team came.A.had sunkB.was sinkingC.sankD.sinksIII.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He ___1___ her Inky.“I grew up on a hundred- acre farm and had only cats ___2___ playmates,”Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says.“My hearing was damaged by the ___3___ of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with ___4___.They react to what they see and what you do.”Inky was a gentle cat, ___5___ the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did ___6___ that would set her apart from ___7___ cats forever.Kruger had gone down to the basement to ___8___ the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he ___9___ to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped and ___10__ his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.___11___in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt ___12___ going into shock(休克).He shouted for help, ___13___ his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. ___14___ Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.“Go get Brenda,” Kruger said to Inky.Inky ___15___ to the bedroom door and scratched ___16___ until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the ___17___.Brenda found her husband ___18___ the stairs and called 911.Kruger was rushed to the hospital.“I spent six months ___19___ there,”says Kruger.“Although I became lame,I was blessed.”Since the accident, Inky has建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案45分钟60分___20___ left Kruger’s side.1. A. gave B. choseC. namedD. remembered2. A. like B. asC. exceptD. among3. A. sound B. alarmC. noiseD. voice4. A. animals B. friendsC. farmersD. neighbors5. A. sharing B. visitingC. dividingD. discovering6. A. anything B. nothingC. somethingD. everything7. A. familiar B. lovelyC. ordinaryD. outstanding8. A. shut out B. shut offC. shut downD. shut up9. A. marched B. flewC. struggledD. climbed10. A. bent B. hitC. shookD. pulled11. A. Falling B. LyingC. AppearingD. Thinking12. A. it B. itselfC. himD. himself13. A. and B. butC. orD. so14. A. Thus B. OtherwiseC. ThenD. Rather15. A. walked B. ranC. returnedD. withdrew16. A. rapidly B. suddenlyC. madlyD. urgently17. A. bedroom B. basementC. yardD. house18. A. at the bottom of B. in the middleofC. at the top ofD. in the frontof19. A. regretting B. restingC. relaxingD. recovering20. A. never B. everC. stillD. alreadyIV.阅读理解（共4题；每小题5分，满分20分） Fidenzio Salvatori is determined that the city of Toronto will have an outdoor marketplace for merchants from its immigrant community,complete with dancing and other forms of amusement from their native countries.“Toronto is truly multicultural (多元文化的)，”he said in a newspaper interview.“It’s a city from many places,and a multicultural marketplace will help Torontonians to understand and appreciate the rich variety of cultural groups in our city.”Salvatori,aged 23,will soon complete his studies at the University of Toronto.He was eleven years old when he came to Canada from Italy with his parents.“Most of Toronto’s immigrants are from lands where the marketplace has always been part of daily life,” he said.Salvatori has been interested in getting an open-air market for Toronto for the last three years.This year,with the help of two fellow students,he prepared a proposal on the subject and presented it to the city’s Executive Committee,asking for their support.The proposal pointed out Toronto’s rich variety of national groups,“whose customs include market shopping.”Under a Canadian government program for multiculturalism,the three students have received two thousand dollars with which they will do a study to find out whether Toronto’s immigrant businessmen would support an open-air market.They hope the merchants will support the plan strongly.“A study done earlier this year showed that 90 percent of shoppers would be in favor of it,” Salvatori said.“At first it would be an experiment.But we think it will prove to be good business for the merchants,as well as a tourist attraction.”1.What is Fidenzio Salvatori’s purpose of having an outdoor marketplace for Toronto?A.To provide different forms of amusement.B.To keep the cultural variety of the city.C.To inspire its immigrant community.D.To satisfy its immigrant merchants.2.Fidenzio Salvatori,with two other students,has got two thousand dollars from thegovernment .A.to make an experimentB.to start a marketplaceC.to perform a researchD.to operate a business3.According to Salvatori,the marketplace may also help to improve Toronto’s .A.market managementmunity serviceC.travel industryD.city planning4.It can be inferred from the text that the Canadian government supports .A.the protection of different culturesB.the plan of an open-air marketC.the request of merchantsD.the attitude of shoppers答案I. 1.majors in 2.president 3.declared4.memory5.memorialII. 1.D 句意为“中国政府声明台湾是中国的一部分”。

2019版高考英语一轮复习选训习题模块3Unit3Backtothepast牛津译林版必修3

Unit 3 Back to the past一、阅读理解。

City Year UK is founded on the belief that young people can change the world. As“near peer(同等的人)” role models and tutors, our volunteers support pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds to enjoy themselves and succeed at school. But that's not all. Over the course of their City Year, they also have the opportunity to develop as leaders, with the passion, values, experience and skills to go on to lead change in their communities long after their year of service.Our GoalOur mission is to inspire the role models to help children in need succeed in school:* We give our volunteers the training and personal development they need to become powerful and effective leaders.* We show the power of individual action to drive collective impact.Our ValuesPROGRESSION: we are devoted to the personal and professional development of all.ACTION: we don't just talk, we do. We are always ready.EXCELLENCE: we struggle for nothing less, no matter where we start.Our Future PlansWe believe that cumulative (累积的)effect of the work of many devoted people and organizations can have a great impact. We are committed to increasing opportunities for young people to “act” and to create more hope.Our ambition is that, by 2020, 10 years after launching in the UK, we will have at least 500 young people a year serving around 40, 000 children across five cities.Our HistoryClick here for further information about our history, development and achievement.1.Who will probably benefit from City Year UK?A.Young people hoping to build up their body.B.School kids lacking good living conditions or education.C.Teachers who need professional and personal training.D.Leaders trying to make great changes in their communities.2.What will you do if you work for City Year UK?A.Help young people to stand out with hope.B.Manage to raise education funds for five cities.C.Take in more volunteers to enlarge the community.D.Do some housework for old and disabled people.3.The underlined word “they ”in Para. 1 refers to “________”.A.the leadersB.the pupilsC.the volunteersD.the researchers4.What type of writing is this passage?A.A news report.B.An exhibition guide.C.An official document.D.An organization instruction.参考答案： 1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.D解析： 1.[事实判断题。