初中英语语法动词不定式专项练习

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(综合)初中英语动词不定式练习题目带答案

(综合)初中英语动词不定式练习题目带答案一、选择填空1. You’d better ___________ your homework before the class begins.A. to finishB. finishC. finishedD. finishing2. My sister is too young to ________ alone at home.A. leaveB. leavesC. having leftD. have left3. I can’t decide _______ to buy the red one or the blue one.A. whetherB. howC. whatD. why4. My dream is _____ a world-famous singer in the future.A. beB. isC. beingD. to be5. The teacher asked us ________ so much noise in the classroom.A. don’t makeB. not makeC. no makeD. not makingA. WhenB. IfC. WhereD. Whether7. My grandpa used to _______ me stories when I was a child.A. tellsB. toldC. tellD. telling8. He has no idea _____ the problem.A. solveB. solvesC. to solveD. solving9. I’d like ________ to the park this Sunday.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went10. The English speech contest was put off _________ next month.A. atB. inC. onD. until二、用动词不定式的正确形式填空。

动词不定式专项练习【含答案】

动词不定式1.动词不定式的构成形式构成例子动词肯定式to(不定式符号)+动词原形to speak不否定式not+to+动词原形not to speak定式疑问式疑问词+to+动词原形how to speak不to+动词原形+宾语to speak English定to+动词原形+状语to speak loudly式to+动词原形+宾语+状语to speak English loudly短语to+be+表语to be a teacher2.动词不定式的功能功能结构特点例句主 a.常用it做形式主语，动词不定式做It’s useful for us to learn English well真正的主语，放在句子后面。

基本结构是学好英语对我们来说是很有用的。

语It is/was +adj.(for/of sb.)+to do sthb.常用It takes sb sometime to do sth.结构It took me ten minutes to get there.宾 a.用在及物动词之后I want to buy a computer.b.常用it做形式宾语，动词不定式做真正的I think it important to learn English well.宾语，放在句子的后面。

基本结构我认为学好英语很重要。

语是：主语+谓语动词+it+adj.+to do sth表语 a.用在连系动词之后my job is to feed animals.定 a.动词不定式做定语时应后置，表示将要发生I want to the first one to get to the top of the语的动作。

被修饰语是不定式的逻辑主语或宾语。

mountain. 我想成为第一个到达山顶的人。

宾语 a.用在宾语之前，否定形式一般是在The teacher told you not to talk in class.补足语不定式前加not状语 a.表示目的I usually go to see my grandparents.b.表示原因I’m glad to see you here.c.表示结果the shoes are too small for me to wear.d.表示程度tom is old enough to go to school.说明：为避免重复使用动词，常用to代替不定式短语。

初一英语动词不定式作目的状语练习题40题

初一英语动词不定式作目的状语练习题40题1.She gets up early to catch the bus.A.catchB.catchingC.caughtD.to catch答案：D。

“to catch the bus”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示早起的目的是赶公交车。

选项 A 是动词原形，不能作目的状语；选项B 是现在分词，通常表示主动进行；选项C 是过去分词，通常表示被动完成。

2.He runs fast to win the race.A.winB.winningC.wonD.to win答案：D。

“to win the race”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示跑得快的目的是赢得比赛。

选项A 是动词原形，不能作目的状语；选项B 是现在分词，通常表示主动进行；选项C 是过去分词，通常表示被动完成。

3.They study hard to get good grades.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.to get答案：D。

“to get good grades”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示努力学习的目的是取得好成绩。

选项 A 是动词原形，不能作目的状语；选项B 是现在分词，通常表示主动进行；选项C 是过去分词，通常表示被动完成。

4.She saves money to buy a new book.A.buyB.buyingC.boughtD.to buy答案：D。

“to buy a new book”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示存钱的目的是买一本新书。

选项A 是动词原形，不能作目的状语；选项B 是现在分词，通常表示主动进行；选项C 是过去分词，通常表示被动完成。

5.He goes to the library to read books.A.readB.readingC.readsD.to read答案：D。

“to read books”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示去图书馆的目的是读书。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案：B。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，所以选B。

A 选项buy 不能直接跟在want 后面；C 选项buying 是动名词形式，want 后面不跟动名词；D 选项bought 是过去式，也不符合want 的用法。

2.He hopes _____ good grades.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。

hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。

A 选项get 不能直接跟在hope 后面；C 选项getting 是动名词形式，hope 后面不跟动名词；D 选项got 是过去式，不符合hope 的用法。

3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。

plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。

A 选项have 不能直接跟在plan 后面；C 选项having 是动名词形式，plan 后面不跟动名词；D 选项had 是过去式，不符合plan 的用法。

4.We decide _____ to the zoo tomorrow.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。

decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。

A 选项go 不能直接跟在decide 后面；C 选项going 是动名词形式，decide 后面不跟动名词；D 选项went 是过去式，不符合decide 的用法。

5.She expects _____ a letter from her friend.A.receiveB.to receiveC.receivingD.received答案：B。

expect 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。

A 选项receive 不能直接跟在expect 后面；C 选项receiving 是动名词形式，expect 后面不跟动名词；D 选项received 是过去式，不符合expect 的用法。

通用)中考英语动词不定式专题练习(含答案)

通用)中考英语动词不定式专题练习(含答案)1.He seems to know the old lady.2.XXX.3.XXX.4.XXX XXX.5.I happened to have read the article when he asked me about it.6.Talking with him is a great pleasure.7.It is nice to hear your voice.8.To live is to struggle.9.XXX.10.I was just about to leave the office when the phone rang.11.I XXX't understand it until you had explained how.A。

XXX increased12.He found it important to study the n all over the world.13.At last the XXX but to lay down their guns.14.XXX I did nothing but watch TV.15.It had no effect except making him angry.16.Bob did nothing except play tennis.17.I’m XXX.18.Tell us what to do next.19.We want to know what we should do to help him when he is in trouble.20.XXX.21.XXX increase our n.22.XXX desire to try it again with the help of his teacher.23.The lady left her room in silence。

中考动词不定式练习题

中考动词不定式练习题一、选择题1. 下列哪个句子中使用了动词不定式作宾语补足语？A. He wants to go to the movies.B. She helps him with his homework.C. They asked us to keep quiet.D. He is happy to help others.2. “I have nothing to do.”这句话中，to do是做什么成分？A. 宾语B. 定语C. 状语D. 补语3. 下列哪个句子中使用了动词不定式作目的状语？A. He went to the library to study.B. She is reading a book.C. They are playing basketball.D. He finished his homework.二、填空题1. 我们去公园__________。

（play）2. 他努力学习__________。

（pass the exam）3. 请你__________。

（turn off the lights）4. 他们打算__________。

（visit the museum）三、改写句子1. 把下列句子改为含有动词不定式的句子：a. He is working hard.b. She wants to buy a new car.c. They have no place to stay.2. 把下列句子改为含有动词不定式的句子：a. Can you help me?b. She needs to go to the hospital.c. He wants to be a teacher.四、完成句子1. 为了提高英语水平，他每天__________。

（read English books）2. 请你__________，好吗？（not make any noise）3. 他们__________去北京旅游。

初中不定式练习题

初中不定式练习题不定式是英语中的一种非谓语动词形式，由动词原形前加上to构成。

在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语、状语等成分。

不定式的练习对于初中生来说非常重要，下面是一些初中不定式练习题，希望对你有所帮助。

练习一：根据句意和括号内的提示填入适当的不定式形式1. 他承诺在明天之前（完成）这项工作。

2. 他喜欢和朋友们一起出去（玩耍）。

3. 为了保持健康，我们应该每天（锻炼）。

4. 她希望（学习）法语，以便能够去法国旅游。

5. 他愿意（帮助）他的同学们解决问题。

练习二：根据句意选用适当的不定式形式完成下列句子1. He told me (not interrupt) him while he was speaking.2. It's important for us (remember) to turn off the lights when we leavethe room.3. I hope (pass) the exam and enter a good university.4. She wants (become) a doctor and help people who are ill.5. The teacher asked us (not be) late for class.练习三：改写下列句子，使用不定式形式替换括号内的部分1. They are too young to go to school. → They are (not old enough) to go to school.2. He is too tired to walk. → He is (too tired) (to walk).3. She is too short to reach the top shelf. → She is (not tall enough) (to reach) the top shelf.4. They are too busy to go on a trip. → They are (too busy) (to go) on a trip.5. The box is too heavy for me to carry. → The box is (so heavy) that I can't carry it.练习四：选择正确的不定式形式填入空白处1. We made an appointment (see/seeing) the movie together.2. I can't decide whether (go/to go) shopping or stay at home.3. He is always the first (arrive/to arrive) at school every morning.4. My parents want me (study/to study) abroad.5. She is too young (stay/to stay) up late.这些是初中不定式的练习题，希望对你的学习有所帮助。

中考英语动词不定式单选40题

中考英语动词不定式单选40题1. It's important for us ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnedD. learn答案：A。

解析：It's + 形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. 是固定句型，动词不定式作真正的主语，it 是形式主语。

选项 A 是动词不定式；选项B 是现在分词；选项C 是过去式；选项D 是动词原形。

根据句型，要用动词不定式，所以选A。

2. My mother wants me ______ early every day.A. get upB. to get upC. getting upD. gets up答案：B。

解析：want sb. to do sth. 是固定短语，意思是“想要某人做某事”，要用动词不定式。

选项A 是动词原形；选项B 是动词不定式；选项C 是现在分词；选项D 是第三人称单数形式。

所以选B。

3. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had答案：C。

解析：decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”，要用动词不定式。

选项A 是动词原形；选项B 是现在分词；选项C 是动词不定式；选项D 是过去式。

因此选C。

4. I find it difficult ______ the math problem.A. solveB. to solveC. solvingD. solved答案：B。

解析：find it + 形容词+ to do sth. 是常用结构，it 是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。

选项 A 是动词原形；选项B 是动词不定式；选项C 是现在分词；选项D 是过去式。

所以答案是B。

5. The teacher asked us ______ too much time playing computer games.A. not to spendB. not spendC. don't spendD. not spending答案：A。

初中英语语法动词不定式专项练习(二)

初中英语语法动词不定式专项练习（二）1.We’re leaving at six o’clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made2. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.A. understoodB. to be understoodC.to understandD. understand3. Who will you get __________ the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing4.It is said that there is more land than the government know __________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it5. We are not allowed______outdoors with some other children.A. playingB.to be playingC. to playD. be playing6. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was________to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much7. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role__________in making the earth a better place to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing8. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to9. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told10. There are five pairs ___________, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing11. The problem is _________ difficult for us __________.A.so; work outB. very too; to be worked outB.rather too, to work out D. quite too, to work it out12. ---Where should I _________ my application? ---The personnel office is the place __________.A. send; to send itB. send for; to send it toC.send for; for sending itD. send; to send it to13. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting14. I feel it is your husband who ___________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameD.is to be blamed D. should blame15. Can you imagine the questions I had __________ our teacher?A. askedB. to askC. askingD. ask16. Who did you____the wall yesterday?A.have paintedB. have paintC. have to paintD. have painting17. ---What’s the matter with John? ---He didn’t pass the test but he still ___________.A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hope itD. hope that18. Much attention should be paid ____________ people’s living conditions.A. in improvingB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving19. ___________ that evening was due to his ill health.A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to comingC. His failure to comeD. His failure in comin20. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone21. My family considers ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingB.to buy; being D. buying; to be22. With the plane _________ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones.A.taken offB. taking offB.to take off D. would take off23. Thank you for all the trouble you’ve taken______me.A.to helpB. with to helpC. in helpingD. of helping24. He is believed ________ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.A. to passB. to have passedB.pass D. that he can pass25.--- Will you have anybody _________ the flowers? ---- Yes, I’ll have the flowers _________.A. plant, plantedB. to plant, plantedC.plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant26. They are looking forward with hope________ from you soon.A. to hearingB. of hearingC. hearingD. to hear27. Busy translating a book, he couldn’t help _________ the article.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. written28. Zhou Lan doesn’t have to be made__________. She always studies very hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned29. ________this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175g flour.A. Having made, B, Make C. To make D. Making30. I feel it an honour _________ to speak here.A. to be askedB. to askC. having askedD. asked。

初中动词不定式练习题

初中动词不定式练习题初中动词不定式练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的一个重要部分，它在句子中可以作为名词、形容词或副词的补语。

掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语非常重要。

下面是一些初中动词不定式练习题，帮助大家巩固和提高自己的语法知识。

练习题一：选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。

1. I like ________ (read / to read) books in my free time.2. She wants ________ (go / to go) to the park with her friends.3. He needs ________ (study / to study) harder for the exam.4. They decided ________ (watch / to watch) a movie at the cinema.5. We enjoy ________ (play / to play) soccer on the weekends.练习题二：根据句子意思，用适当的动词不定式形式填空。

1. I hope ________ (get) a good grade in the test.2. My parents want me ________ (become) a doctor in the future.3. She loves ________ (dance) and dreams of becoming a professional dancer.4. They plan ________ (travel) to Europe next summer.5. We need ________ (buy) some groceries for dinner tonight.练习题三：根据句子意思，将括号中的动词不定式改为适当的形式。

1. It is important for us (study) ________ hard for the exam.2. My teacher asked me (finish) ________ the homework before class.3. She enjoys (sing) ________ in the shower every morning.4. They decided (not go) ________ to the party because they were tired.5. We should try (eat) ________ healthier food for better health.练习题四：根据句子意思，用适当的动词不定式形式完成句子。

（完整版）动词不定式专项练习及答案

（完整版）动词不定式专项练习及答案语法动词不定式专项练习基础题：1. He told her ______ there at once.A. getB. getsC. should getD. to get2. It ______ me two hours to find your new house.A. costB. tookC. spentD. used3. ---- I didn't hear you come in last night. ---- That's good. We tried_____ noisy.A. not beB. not to beC. to be notD. to not be4. She reached the top of the hill and stopped____on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest5. “The light in the office is still on.”“oh, I forgot____.”A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off6. I remembered___ the English novel at home yesterday forgetting_____ it to the library.A. leaving; to returnB. to leave; returnC. leaving; returningD. to leave; to return7. I really don't know ____ .A. to swimB. how to swimC. to swim howD. how swim8.The children all turned ____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at拓展题：9. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete10. _____ , you need to give all you have and try your best.A. Being a winnerB. To be a winnerC. Be a winnerD. Having been a winner11.With the world changing fast, we have something new _______with all by ourselves every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing12. Last summer I took a lesson on_____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made13. She pretended_____ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen14. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to15. Tom kept quiet about the accident ______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to16.That box is____.A. too heavy for me to carryB. too heavy for me to carry itC. so heavy for me to carryD. very heavy for me to carry17. The house is not large enough ____ .A. to live inB. to be lived inC. to liveD. for living18. Now we could not do anything but ______ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait19. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. going .D. went20. It's very foolish _____ it.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying语法动词不定式专项练习基础题：1. He told her ______ there at once.A. getB. getsC. should getD. to get2. It ______ me two hours to find your new house.A. costB. tookC. spentD. used3. ---- I didn't hear you come in last night. ---- That's good. We tried_____ noisy.A. not beB. not to beC. to be notD. to not be4. She reached the top of the hill and stopped____on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest5. “The light in the office is still on.”“oh, I forgot____.”A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off 答案:C6. I remembered___ the English novel at home yesterday forgetting_____ it to the library.A. leaving; to returnB. to leave; returnC. leaving; returningD. to leave; to return 答案:A7. I really don't know ____ .A. to swimB. how to swimC. to swim howD. how swim8.The children all turned ____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at 【答案】B拓展题：9. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete【答案】D10. _____ , you need to give all you have and try your best.A. Being a winnerB. To be a winnerC. Be a winnerD. Having been a winner 【答案】B11.With the world changing fast, we have something new _______with all by ourselves every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing 【答案】C12. Last summer I took a lesson on_____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 答案: A13. She pretended_____ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen 答案: A14. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to 答案:B15. Tom kept quiet about the accident ______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to16.That box is____.A. too heavy for me to carryB. too heavy for me to carry itC. so heavy for me to carryD. very heavy for me to carry17. The house is not large enough ____ .A. to live inB. to be lived inC. to liveD. for living18. Now we could not do anything but ______ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait19. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. going .D. went20. It's very foolish _____ it.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying。

初中英语语法动词不定式的专项练习

初中英语语法动词不定式的专项练习1. Don't forget _________ the letter.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. being sent2. The chair looks very old, but in fact it is very fortable to _________.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on3. Is ______ necessary to return the book tomorrow?A. thisB. thatC. itD. which4. I'm afraid they would not allow him ________ here.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoke5. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it.A. boilingB. boiledC. boilD. to boil6. On my way home, I stopped _______ some food.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought7. John was made _______ the car for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing8. The sitting-room needs _______, but it'll have to wait until Saturday.A. be cleaningB. to be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned9. The first thing I want to do is __________.A. visit to himB. to visit himC. visiting himD. visited him10. Li Yang advised me _________ too much, otherwise I would have been drunk.A. not to drinkB. to drinkC. not drinkingD. drinking参考答案1. A. forget to do sth . 忘记去做某事。

初中英语语法动词不定式专项练习

初中英语语法动词不定式专项练习1. This company was the first ____ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.>>A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced >>2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.>>A .not makingB. not make C .not to make D. nor to make >>3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music .>>A .making herself hearB. to make herself hear>>C. making herself heardD .to make herself heard >>4. I don’t know whether you happen_______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.>>A .to be heard. B. to be bearingC .to hearD .to have heard >>5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.>>A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told >>6. You were silly not _______your car.>>A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked >>7. The teacher asked us ______so much noise.>>A .don’t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make>>8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.>>A .to issue B. being issuedC. to have issued D. to be issued>>9. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.>>A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing>>10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.>>A. robbedB. to have been robbed>>C. being robbedD. having been robbed>>11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.>>A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.>>A. to take placeB. to be taken place >>C. to have taken placeD. being taken place>>13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.>>A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished>>14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.>>A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having >>15. Will you lend him a magazine _________?>>A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read>>16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.>>A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came>>17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.>>A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving>>18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.>>A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made>>19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.>>A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repair>>C. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired>>20. --- You should have thanked her before you left.>>--- I meant _________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.>>A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so>>21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.>>A. to have studiedB. to studyB. to be studying D. to have been studying>>22. I’m gong to lace w:st="on">Xi’anlace> next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?>>A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy>>23. when are they __________ in their plan?>>A. handB. handedC. to handD. give>>24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.>>A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive>>25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.>>A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being >>26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.>>A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make>>27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy _________ a good rest.>>A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking>>28. --Are you a student?>>--No, but I used _________.>>A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a>>29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.>>A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shutting >>C. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut>>30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.>>A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled>>31. We’re leaving at six o’clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.>>A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made>>32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.>>A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand>>33. Who will you get __________ the project for us?>>A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing>>34. It is said in lace w:st="on">Australialace> there is more land than the government know __________.>>A. it what to do withB. what to do it with>>C. what to do with itD. to do what with it>>35. We are not allowed __________ outdoors with some other children.>>A. playingB. to be playingC. to playD. be playing>>36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _________ to carry all the way home.>>A. much too heavyB. too much heavy >>C. heavy too muchD. too heavy much>>37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role __________in making the eartha better place to live in.>>A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing>>38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________.>>A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to>>39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.>>A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told>>40. There are five pairs ___________, but I’m at a loss which to buy.>>A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing>>41. The problem is _________ difficult for us __________.>>A. so; work outB. very too; to be worked out >>C. rather too, to work outD. quite too, to work it out>>42. ---Where should I _________ my application?>>---The personnel office is the place __________.>>A. send; to send itB. send for; to send it to >>C. send for; for sending itD. send; to send it to>>43. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___________ in my new job.>>A. expectedB. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting>>44. I feel it is your husband who ___________ for the spoiled child.>>A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame>>45. Can you imagine the questions I had __________ our teacher?>>A. askedB. to askC. askingD. ask>>46. Who did you _________ the wall yesterday?>>A. have paintedB. have paintC. have to paintD. have painting>>47. ---What’s the matter with John?>>---He didn’t pass the test but he still ___________.>>A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hope itD. hope that>>48. Much attention should be paid ____________ people’s living conditions.>>A. in improvingB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving>>49. ___________ that evening was due to his ill health.>>A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to coming >>C. His failure to comeD. His failure in coming>>50. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.>>A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone>>51. My family considers ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.>>A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. buying; to be>>52. With the plane _________ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones.>>A. taken offB. taking offC. to take offD. would take off>>53. Thank you for all the trouble you’ve taken _________ me.>>A. to helpB. with to helpC. in helpingD. of helping>>54. He is believed ________ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.>>A. to passB. to have passedC. passD. that he can pass>>55.--- Will you have anybody _________ the flowers?>>---- Yes, I’ll have the flowers _________.>>A. plant, plantedB. to plant, planted >>C. plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant>>56. They are looking forward with hope________ from you soon.>>A. to hearingB. of hearingC. hearingD. to hear>>57. Busy translating a book, he couldn’t help _________ the article.>>A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. written>>58. Zhou Lan doesn’t have to be made__________. She always studies very hard.>>A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned>>59. ________this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.>>A. Having made, B, Make C. To make D. Making>>60. I feel it an honour _________ to speak here.>>A. to be askedB. to askC. having askedD. asked>>1---10 BCDDB BDACB 11---20 DABCC ABBCB 21---30 ABCBB DAACC 31-40 BCBCC ABCDB 41—50CDBAB BBDCB 51—60 DCAAA AABCA。

初中英语语法-动词不定式专项练习

初中英语语法——动词不定式专项练习动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句中不能独立作谓语。

但动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词特征，在句中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、表语和状语等多种成分。

另外，动词不定式具有动词特点，可以有自己的宾语和状语，组成动词不定式短语。

动词不定式的肯定形式是to＋do；其否定形式是not to＋do。

下面以动词不定式在句中的作用来予以详细说明。

1．作主语动词不定式可以直接作主语。

如：To see is to believe．但在英语中，常用it作形式主语，真正的主语即动词不定式放在后面。

如：It's wrong to play tricks on other people．It's our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy．规律：动词不定式在句中作主语时，常放在It is ＋adj．（形容词）＋to do sth．或It is ＋n．（名词）＋to do sth．句型中，it仅作形式主语。

2．作宾语a．want，decide ，agree等动词后面跟并且只能跟不定式。

如：We agreed to start early．She wants to be a doctor．b．love，like ，begin，start，hate ，prefer等词后面可以接不定式。

规律：上述动词后面除接不定式外，还可以接动名词，意思无很大区别。

注意：like doing指经常性动作，而like to do指一次性的动作。

如：I like swimming，but I don't like to swim now．我喜欢游泳，但我现在不想游。

c．stop，forget，remember，go on ，try等词或短语后面可以接不定式。

规律：上述动词后面接不定式和接动名词意思大不相同。

注意：1）stop to do sth．：停止一件事，去做另一件事。

中考英语动词不定式单选40题

中考英语动词不定式单选40题1.My teacher asked me_____late for school again.A.not to beB.not beC.don't beD.to not be答案：A。

解析：ask sb not to do sth 是固定用法，意为“要求某人不要做某事”。

B 选项缺少to；C 选项don't be 是错误表达；D 选项to not be 语序错误。

2.I want_____a doctor when I grow up.A.to beB.beC.beingD.to being答案：A。

解析：want to do sth 表示“想要做某事”，B 选项be 单独不能直接跟在want 后；C 选项being 不是want 的正确搭配；D 选项to being 错误。

3.She hopes_____to the party.A.to goB.goC.goingD.to going答案：A。

解析：hope to do sth 是固定用法，“希望做某事”。

B 选项go 不能直接跟在hope 后；C 选项going 错误；D 选项to going 错误。

4.We plan_____a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.to having答案：B。

解析：plan to do sth 意为“计划做某事”。

A 选项have 不能直接跟在plan 后；C 选项having 错误；D 选项to having 错误。

5.He decided_____a new bike.A.to buyB.buyC.buyingD.to buying答案：A。

解析：decide to do sth 是“决定做某事”。

B 选项buy 不能直接跟在decided 后；C 选项buying 错误；D 选项to buying 错误。

完整初中英语动词不定式练习及答案

完整初中英语动词不定式练习及答案一.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. Make him ________(realize) his mistakes.2. Please let me __________(know) the result when you get it.3. He advised us____________(not be) late.4. Would you like ____________(have) a cup of coffee with me?5. She seemed ____________(be) very tired.答案:1. realize2. know3. not to be4. to have5. to be二.从括号内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。

1. He stopped __________(smoke) last year.2. Would you like ____________(go) to the cinema with me tonight?4. She asked me ___________(not make) any noise when I entered the room.5. It's time ___________(go) to bed.答案:1. smoking2. to go3. not to spend4. not to make5. to go三.句型转换：（每空一词，含缩写）1. It's time for us to go back. (改为同义句)It's time ______ _________ ________.2. You must try your best. (改为否定句)You ________ _________ your best.3. It took him two hours to finish the work.(改为同义句)He _________ __________ two hours __________ the work.4. "Don't forget to return the book to the library, Tom," said the teacher.（改为直接引语）The teacher ________ Tom not _________ __________ the book to the library.5. She helps her mother to do the housework every day. (保持原意)She ___________ ___________ her mother with the housework every day.答案:1. for us to leave2. don't have to try3. spent doing4. told; to forget returning5. assists in。

中考英语动词不定式练习题50题

中考英语动词不定式练习题50题1.She wants to learn to play the piano.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案：D。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语。

want to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

选项 A 是动词原形，want 后面不能直接跟动词原形；选项B 是第三人称单数形式，也不符合；选项C 是动名词形式，want 后面不接动名词。

2.He hopes to become a doctor.A.becomeB.becomesC.becomingD.to become答案：D。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”，是固定用法。

选项A 是动词原形，hope 后面不能直接跟动词原形；选项B 是第三人称单数形式，也不行；选项C 是动名词形式，不符合要求。

3.They plan to visit the museum.A.visitB.visitsC.visiting答案：D。

plan to do sth 是“计划做某事”。

选项A 单独的动词原形不行；选项B 第三人称单数形式错误；选项C 动名词不符合plan 的用法。

4.I decide to study harder.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.to study答案：D。

decide to do sth“决定做某事”。

选项A 动词原形单独用不对；选项 B 第三人称单数形式不适用；选项 C 动名词不符合decide 的用法。

5.She expects to win the game.A.winB.winsC.winningD.to win答案：D。

expect to do sth“期待做某事”。

选项 A 动词原形错误；选项B 第三人称单数形式不对；选项C 动名词不可以。

6.We wish to go on a trip.A.goB.goesD.to go答案：D。

初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1. To learn English well ______ not easy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

To learn English well 是动词不定式作主语，表示“学好英语”这一动作，谓语动词要用单数形式，排除B、D 选项。

本题时态是一般现在时，C 选项was 是过去式，不符合，所以选A。

2. She wants ______ a doctor when she grows up.A. beB. to beC. beingD. is答案：B。

want 后接动词不定式作宾语，want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”，A 选项be 形式不对，C 选项being 是现在分词形式，D 选项is 不符合want 的用法，所以选B。

3. We decided ______ football after school.A. playB. to playC. playing答案：B。

decide 后接动词不定式作宾语，decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”，A 选项play 形式不对，C 选项playing 是动名词形式，D 选项played 是过去式，均不符合decide 的用法，所以选B。

4. It's important ______ enough sleep.A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got答案：A。

It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是固定句型，其中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth. ，表示“做某事是……的”，B 选项get 形式不对，C 选项getting 是动名词形式，D 选项got 是过去式，均不符合句型，所以选A。

5. They hope ______ to Beijing this summer.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes答案：A。

七年级英语动词不定式单选题40题

七年级英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important for us ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语。

“It's + 形容词+ for sb. + to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中“to do sth.”是真正的主语，it 是形式主语。

选项A“to learn”符合句型结构；选项B“learning”是动名词形式，不符合该句型；选项C“learn”是动词原形，也不符合；选项D“learned”是过去式，同样不符合。

2. My dream is ______ a doctor.A. to beB. beingC. beD. been答案：A。

此题考查动词不定式作表语。

“to be + 职业”表示“成为……”，是常见的用法。

选项A“to be”符合；选项B“being”通常表示正在进行的动作；选项C“be”是动词原形，不能直接作表语；选项D“been”是过去分词，不符合此处语境。

3. They decided ______ the zoo this weekend.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visited答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语。

“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，是固定搭配。

选项A“to visit”符合；选项B“visiting”是动名词形式，不符合；选项C“visit”是动词原形，不能直接用；选项D“visited”是过去式，也不正确。

4. The teacher asked us ______ hard.A. to studyB. studyingC. studyD. studied答案：A。

这里考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。

“ask sb. to do sth.”意为“要求某人做某事”。

(通用)中考英语动词不定式专题练习(含答案)

(通用)中考英语动词不定式专题练习(含答案)动词不定式专题练1.He seems ___ the old lady.A. XXX. to knowD. to be known2.Tom ___ when they spoke ill of him.A. XXX passed3.We all hope ____ XXX4.The boy refused ____ for XXX.A. to payB. to be paidC. being paidD. paying5.I happened ____ the article when he asked me about it.A. having readB. to have readC. to be readD. reading6.______ with him is a great XXX7.It is nice _____ your voice.A. to hearB. hearC. heardD. to be hearing8._____ is to XXX9.Her wish is ____ XXX come10. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. XXX leaving11. I XXX’t ____ it until you had explained how.A. manage to doB. managed to doC. manage to have doneD. manage doing12. He found it important ___ the XXX all over the world.A. XXX13. At last the enemy soldiers had no choice but ___ their guns.A. to lay XXX down14. XXX I did nothing but ___ TV.A. XXX15. It had no effect except ___ him angry.A. XXX16. Bob did nothing except ____ XXX17. I’m considering ___ XXX.A. XXX18. Tell us _____ next.A. how to doB. what to doC. how doD. what do19. We want to know ___ to help him when he is in trouble.A. what will doB. what we should doC. how to doD. what will we do20. Don’t stop trying. You’ll be sure ___ .A. XXX succeed21. The government calls on us ____ our production.A. XXX increase22. With his teacher ____ he wanted to try it a second time.A. XXX23. The lady was watched ____ her room in silence.A. had XXX24. I’m hungry . Get me something ____.A. XXX25. His wish ,____ a doctor ,XXX26. He loves praise. He is always the first ____ and the last _____.A. of coming ; of XXX; leavesC. to come; to leaveD. coming; leaving弟1页（共8页）27. At last they found a house _____ .A. to leave his XXX28. There is nothing ______ .A. to worryB. to XXX29.Have you got enough room ___all of us ?A. XXX30. It is too dark for us ____ anything in the room.A. XXX31. The young man is ____ willing ____ the old living around here.A. very; helpingB. very; to helpC. too; to helpD. enough ; helpXXX ___ XXX.A. pick upB. to pick upC. pickingD. picked33. ____ the room temperature, he added some coal into the stove.A. To keep upB. So as to keep upC. Keep upD. In order keep up34. The teacher did what she could ____ me with my lessons.A. XXX help35. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.A. XXX be XXX36. It is careless ____ the same XXX .A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to makeD . of you making37. The girl is easy ____ along with.A. to be gotB. gotC. to getD. getting38.--- Are the problems easy?--- No, in fact I found ____.A. them hard to solveB. it was hard to solveC. in hard to be solvedD. very hard to solve them39. ____ is a big problem.A. To get rid of these thingsB. How to get rid of these thingsC. Getting rid of these thingsD. Get rid of these things40. I XXX I didn’t know ____.A. to sayB. how to sayC. what to sayD. what saying41.XXX question is ____ XXX .A. XXX finding42. Would you please _____ to each other before you hand in your examination papers?A. XXX43. Tell him _____ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut44. He doesn’t like ___ in public.A. XXX praising45. We want the job ____ by the end of the week.A. XXX done46. The film is reported _____ on show at the cinema.A. to beingB. will beC. to beD. being47. He is said ____ to London already.A. having XXX sent48. Alice is said _____ her homework in her own room now.A. XXX49. These boys are said ____ for doing good deeds.A. XXX have praised弟2页（共8页）50. Who did the manager ___ the report?A. XXX write51. Oh, it’s very cold here, let’s make a fire ____ ourselves up.A. XXX warm52. Would you please ____ a little more room for me?A. XXX53. XXX and ____ away.A. XXX gettingXXX:1-20CBBAB AACCC ABAAC ADBBD21-40DBDBC CBBBC BBADB CCABC41-53CABCB CCBBB DBA语法操演题(不定式)1.We’re looking forward _______ XXX.(A) to visiting(B) to visit(C) to having visited (D) visiting2.-The light in the office is still on.--Oh, I forgot ______.(A) to turn it off(B) turn it off(C) turning it off(D) having XXX it off3.How about the two of us ________ a walk down the garden ?(A) to take(B) take(C) taking(D) to be taking4. Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer.(A) to invent(B) inventing(C) to have invented(D) having invented5.In those days my family didn’t have enough room__________.(A) to live(B) living in(C) to live in(D) living6.He likes _________ , but he doesn’tlike _______ today because it is too cold.(A)toswim;toswim(B)swimming;swimming(C)toswim;swim ming(D)swimming;toswim7.XXX’t want to accept your advice. It is no use ________ to him again.(A) in talking(B) talking(C) to talk(D) of talk8.We regret ________ that the movie was not worth_________.(A) to say; to see(B) to say; seeing(C) saying; to see(D) saying; to seeing9.He couldn’t open the window, so he tried ________ it.(A) push(B) to push(C) pushed(D) pushing10. She is often heard _______ XXX.(A) to read(B) sang(C) to have sung(D) to be reading11. XXX _________ in class.(A) smoke(B) to smoke(C) smoking(D) to have a smoke12. Your hair needs________ . You’d better have it ________ XXX.(A) to be cut; do(B) cutting; doing(C) to be cut; done(D) cutting; to be done13. ______ in pencil, the letter was difficult________ out.(A) Being written; in making(B) Written; to make(C) Having written; to make(D) XXX; making14. He has no choice but ________ to see him.(A) to go(B) go(C) going(D) goes15. There was nothing they could do but _______ for a mechanic to arrive.(A) to wait(B) waiting(C) wait(D) waitedXXX:AACCCDBBDACCBAC1.To do that XXX . (主语)2.It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)3.She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)4.We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.5.It had no effect except to make her angry.（介词宾语）6.The question of what to use has not been discussed.7.The room was found to be empty.(主语补足语)8.The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补足语)9.I’XXX(宾语补足语)10. He is the teacher to teach us English next term.（定语）11. I have nothing to say on this question.（定语）12. XXX(表语)13. The whole family went to XXX（目的状语）14. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)15. The house is so high and narrow as to XXX（成效状语）16. To do that XXX . (主语)17. It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)18. She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)19. We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.20. It had no effect except to make her angry.（介词宾语）21. The question of what to use has not been discussed.22. The room was found to be empty.(主语补足语)23. The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补足语)24.I’XXX(宾语补足语)25. He is the teacher to teach us English next term.（定语）26. I have nothing to say on this question.（定语）27. XXX(表语)28. The whole family went to XXX（目标状语）29. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)30. The house is so high and narrow as to XXX（结果状语）1．不定式自己也偶然态和语态的题目①不定式的普通式即：to + V.eg: Thousands of young people are learning to ski. He hesitated in order to choose the right word.②不定式的进行式即：XXX.eg: XXX.③不定式的完成式即：to have + V.edeg: I intended to have come to see you.④不定式的完成进行式：to have been +V.ingeg: She was happy to have been staying with his aunt.XXX him to air the room.（自动）XXX(被动)2．不定式的符号to在一些特殊情况下经常被省略①I’m really puzzled whatto think or say.②Why stand up is you can sit down?③They would rather ( would sooner, had rather, had sooner ) die than surrender.XXX.④I heard her sing in the XXX .⑤What she did to the matter was keep silent. The least thing you can do is help up a little.3.不定式可以有自己的逻辑主语It is XXX.XXX for the children to play with.4.疑问词+不定式结构When to start the work has not been decided.She forgot which way to take.XXX difficulty was how to cross the river.5．有些及物动词以后只能跟动词不定式常用的有：afford, agree, ask, attempt, choose, decide, demand, expect, fail, hope, mange,offer, plan, pretend, promise, refuse, wish ,ect.6．注意区分不定式符号to和介词符号toA.I am looking forward to XXX.（渴望）B.Too much work and too little rest often leads to illness.（招致）XXX.（承认）D.They went out of their way to make the guests XXX.（想方想法）XXX.（应该）1）不定式的语法功用：<1>作主语。