2018-2019学年福建省莆田第九中学高一上学期开学考试英语试题 PDF版

福建省莆田第九中学2018-2019学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后又一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do next?A.Try riding the bikeB.Ask about the priceC.Go to another bike store2.What does the woman mean?A.She has gone to the concert.B.She will attend the concert next time.C.She will finish her homework first.3.When did the man take a cooking class in Shanghai?st yearst monthst week4.How does the woman probably feel?A.Anxious.B.Angry.C.confused.5.Who is in the garden?A.Peter.B.Rob.C.Rose.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At the supermarketB.On the plane.C.At the airport.7.What color is the woman’s handbag?A.Black.B.Pink.C.Blue.听第7段材料，回答8至10题。

8.What was the weather mainly like in the mountain?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.9.Who did the woman climb the mountain with?A.Her sister.B.Her father.C.Her brother..10.How did the woman feel at the top of the mountain?A.Very proud.B.A little scared.C.Quite safe.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Call her parents.B.Meet her at the airport.rm her host family.12.How long is the flight?A.Six hours.B.Five hours.C.Four hours.13.What is the woman like?A.She is tall with short hair.B.She wear glasses and long hair.C.She wears pants and a long shirt.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.When will the woman move into her new apartment?A.In two days.B.In a week.C.In two weeks.15.What does the man first suggest the woman do?A.Wait until next month.e his friend’s truck.C.Move her furniture later on.16.Why doesn’t the woman rent a truck?A.She can’t find any truck available.B.She spent her money on textbooks.C.She won’t spend that much.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What did Tom want for his birthday?A.A warm coat.B.A colored T-shirt.C.A pair of shoes.18.Where did Tom go instead of going home at once?A.To the park.B.To the library.C.To the hospital.19.Which of the following words could best describe Tom?A.Calm.B.Weak.C.Smart.20.How did Tom feel at last?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Sorry.二、阅读理解I’m sure your parents love you and would love you even if you didn’t live up to their expectations,They are probably setting the bar as high as possible,so that you will aim high,That’s right,but you need some confidence that they’ll be there to catch you—and love you just the same—if you try and fail to achieve all their goals,Because what they’re doing now could lead to some unexpected results.and not good ones.Giving you a lecture for achieving an A is a big mistake,Your parents might think they’re giving you the motivation for succeeding,but all this pressure is making you feel like you can never be good enough,The risk is that you’ll stop trying anything unless you are sure you’ll be the best at it.And that can actually cause your grades to fall downwards,creating the opposite effect than you parents indeed. Show your parents this letter that you wrote to me,Tell them that you love them so much,and you worry they won’t love you if you don’t achieve what they want, and how you suspect you may not be up to the challenge,Explain that you have other qualities that you wish they would value you for—such as your kindness,your sense of humor,your willingness to try and try again,and so on.Have an honest talk with your parents about how all this pressure to be perfect is affecting you,If he talk doesn’t go the way you hope,you might want to schedule a meeting between you,your parents and a counselor（顾问）at school,The counselor can certainly help your parents understand how this kind of unhealthy pressure can lead to negative results,and give them advice about how to better encourage you to be all that you can be,at school and outside of it.21．Who does the author intend to write to?A．A boy/girl whose school work is not good enoughB．A boy/girl who has difficulty in getting along with parentsC．A boy/girl whose parents expect too much of him/herD．A boy/girl who needs love from his/her parents22．According the text,why some parents have high expectations to their children?A．Because they hope their children will aim highB．Because they love their children very muchC．Because their children are lack of confidenceD．Because their children seldom achieve their goals23．What kind of feeling may a child have if his parents ask him to achieve an A? A．He may be more confident about himselfB．He may feel that he can never be good enoughC．He may feel natural to cheat in the examD．He may hate his parents and try to make more mistakes24．What is the advice given by the author?A．To apologize to his/her parents for disappointing themB．To let his/her parents know unhealthy pressure can lead to negative results C．To invite his/her teachers to help him/her to get rid of unhealthy pressure D．To try his/her best to achieve what his/her parents expect25．What does the underlined word“them”in the last paragraph refer to? A．Counselors B．Results C．Parents D．ClassmatesChinese scientist Tu Youyou on October5won the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine amongst a trio for discovering parasite therapies(寄生虫疗法).85-year-old Tu is awarded this world-renowned prize for her contribution to reducing the death rate of malaria,minimizing patients’suffering and promoting mankind’s health.This is what science is all about.Tu’s finding has saved millions’lives during the40years.This also proves the value of her research product.The reward is never too late in that aspect.The moment of joy and satisfaction came when she discovered the artemisinin(青蒿素)after all kinds of failures in experiments.As the first Chinese mainland Nobel Prize Winner of natural science award,Tu’s winning completely surprised Chinese people,who have long been wondering when the first Chinese Nobel laureate in natural science would appear.Let’s backtrack to40years ago.Tu accomplished the breakthrough findings withoutaccess to any advanced equipment,communication with outside world and papers to research.However,over the40years,improvements and innovations have transformed everything.Nowadays,Chinese scientists have the passion to invent.As Premiere Li Keqiang mentioned in his letter,“Tu’s winning the prize signifies China’s prosperity and progress in scientific and technological field”.Tu’s record-breaking winning serves as a reminder to those who are too eager for instant success.Science is never about instant success.There is no way to measure how much you spend on scientific research and compare it with how much reward you get.26．Which magazine this passage may be mostly selected from?A.The TimesB.Science FictionC.FortuneD.National Geography27．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Science is just about the cure of the disease for mankind.B.Tu is the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize of natural science award.C.Tu’s achievements tell us that victory doesn’t come in one day.D.Tu made the breakthrough in discovering the artemisinin with advanced technology. 28．What does this passage mainly talk about?A.Tu’s experience has made her way up to the Nobel Prize.B.China displays its strength in Traditional Chinese Medicine.C.Tu honors us Chinese by winning the Nobel Prize.D.We should not expect to succeed in a short period of time.三、完形填空Pass Your Love OnWaiting for the airplane to take off,I was happy to get a seat by myself.Just then, an air hostess approached me and asked,"Would you mind______your seat?A couple would like to sit together."The only______seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts(石膏绷带),a black-and-blue face,and a sad expression.“______am I going to sit there,”I thought immediately.But a soft voice spoke,“She needs help.”Finally,I______to move to that seat.The girl was named Kathy.She______hurt in a car accident and now was on her way for______.When the snack and juice arrived,it did not take me long to______that Kathy would not be able to______herself.I considered______to feed her but hesitated,as it seemed too______to offer a service to a______.But then I realized that Kathy's need was more______than my discomfort.I offered to help her eat,and______she was uncomfortable to accept,she______as I expected.We became closer and closer in a short period of time.By the end of the five-hour trip,my heart______,and the______was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself.I was very glad I had reached______my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her.Love______flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us ______.When we______to serve another,we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.29．A.losing B.changing C.taking D.giving30．fortable B.suitable C.available D.favorable31．A.No problem B.No way C.Nowhere D.No doubt32．A.decided B.wanted C.regretted D.promised33．A.has been B.would be ed to be D.had been34．A.treatment B.travel C.pleasure D.business35．A.know B.say C.realize D.recognize36．A.eat B.feed C.choose D.support37．A.offering B.needing C.stopping D.trying38．A.impolite B.far C.close D.fast39．A.girl B.neighbor C.passenger D.stranger40．A.unusual B.direct C.important D.shameful41．A.when B.although C.since D.as42．A.refused B.wondered C.cried D.did43．A.had warmed B.had jumped C.had broken D.had cheered44．A.life B.money C.time D.energy45．A.below B.through C.across D.beyond46．A.seldom B.never C.hardly D.sometimes47．A.separate B.independent C.silent D.upset48．A.happen B.stretch C.wait D.continue四、短文改错49．该短文共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。