最新6年高考4年模拟分类汇编-完形填空[说明类]
2024年高考英语专项突破——完形填空-(-附答案详析)
1I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to 37it.The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt. After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing(令人窘迫). Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost 45.After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel47in our home.Then last Wednesday, something happened that48everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and49them about their50for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently."Volunteer your grandmother," she whispered. "She's51and rich in experience."That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.This is how I ended up on52today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合). All my friends and teachers were listening to her53she was a great heroine. I was54of my grandma and hoped she would55know that I had been ashamed of her.36. A. funny B. common C. terrible D. clear37. A. admit B. receive C. refuse D. show38. A. quarrel B. accident C. trouble D. adventure39. A. already B. always C. simply D. hardly40. A. enjoying B. pretending C. imagining D. continuing41. A. warn B. demand C. advise D. beg42. A. mind B. hear C. see D. fall43. A. expected B. declared C. realized D. doubted44. A. Because of B. Except for C. Such as D. Instead of45. A. died B. cheered C. disappeared D. suffered46. A. meet B. avoid C. arrange D. hide47. A. independent B. inconvenient C. unwelcome D. unfamiliar48. A. changed B. finished C. stopped D. Prepared49. A. interview B. report C. tell D. write50. A. news B. lives C. advantages D. achievements51. A. free B. popular C. interesting D. embarrassing52. A. show B. stage C. duty D. time53. A. and then B. even if C. so that D. as if54. A. sure B. proud C. ashamed D. afraid55. A. never B. even C. still D. once2The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, signed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had 36 some work home from the office, 37 he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise 38 . But by eleven o’clock he felt 39 and wasready to go to bed, though from his earlier experience he knew it was 40 trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he 41 himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and 42 his head in the pillow. But 43 he could not shut 44 the noise, finally, after 45 seemed hours, his 46 was gone.He jumped out of bed, 47 some clothing, marched 48 up the stairs, and walked into his n eighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who 49 him in his dressing gown, came 50 the room and, 51 Mr. Wood could say anything, cried, “My dear fellow, come and 52. I know our parties 53 you. I meant to send you 54.” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and the re. He said, “I’d better go and get 55.” Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.36.A. taken B. carried C. brought D. fetched37.A. with which B. from which C. where D. when38.A. outside B. overhead C. downstairs D. nearby39.A. bad B. tired C. sick D. hopeless40.A. useless B. necessary C. possible D. helpful41.A. had B. found C. caught D. felt42.A. buried B. rested C. shook D. turned43.A. till then B. worse still C. strange enough D. even so44.A. away B. off C. down D. up45.A. it B. what C. that D. which46.A. sleep B. strength C. patience D. anger47.A. pulled on B. dressed up C. selected D. wore48.A. sadly B. proudly C. quietly D. firmly49.A. made fun of B. stared at C. was angry with D. caught sight of50.A. across B. around C. towards D. by51.A. as B. before C. though D. until52.A. meet as B. sit here C. join us D. scold me53.A. may trouble B. would trouble C. may bother D. must bother54.A. a notice B. a message C. an invitation D. an apology55.A. washed B. changed C. dressed D. prepared3第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分;满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语2024完形填空历年题目全集
高考英语2024完形填空历年题目全集完形填空是高考英语考试中的一大题型,要求考生根据上下文语境,选择最佳答案,填入空格中,使得整个短文连贯完整。
下面是高考英语2024年历年完形填空题的全集,供同学们进行练习和复习。
第一篇:Many years ago, a farmer had the misfortune to have his horse ran away. All the people in the village came to see him except for one old man. "Whata terrible luck!" the people said to the man. "Maybe, it is," said the old man.One week later, the horse came back with twenty wild horses. Evenmore 1 , the old man still didn't come to congratulate(祝贺)the farmer. "How great!" the people cried. "Maybe, it is," said the old man.The next day, the farmer's son tried to 2 one of the wild horses, but he 3 and broke his leg(腿). So all the people 4 to see him, and they said, "What a misfortune!" "Maybe, it is," said the old man.Just then, the war began. All the young 5 were sent to be soldiers, except for the son of the farmer because he could hardly 6 with his broken leg. "How lucky you are!" the people said to the farmer. "Maybe, it is," said the old man.This simple story tells us that we shouldn’t 7 too much on what happens and our judgment(判断)may be 8 .1. A. worse B. better C. important D. serious2. A. catch B. find C. ride D. buy3. A. fell B. hurt C. hit D. fell ill4. A. went B. wanted C. came D. agreed5. A. men B. women C. boys D. girls6. A. run B. jump C. push D. live7. A. learn B. argue C. judge D. hear8. A. wrong B. right C. easy D. difficult第二篇:Have you ever heard that robots will take over the world? Maybe it’s true! A special robot called Mini has been put to work in China. Mini can take care of 1baby pigs very easily. Experts say that Mini is a kind of baby sitter that speaks "pig language".Mini can do many things. It can give the 2 pigs food and say, "time to eat." The pig babies listen and eat when Mini tells them 3.Mini can also clean the place where the baby pigs 4 . It can give them a massage (按摩) when they are tired. Scientists designed Mini to be 5 and nice to pigs. It can sing soft 6 to the pigs, too.The Chinese 7 want to let Mini do the work of taking care of baby pigs in many places. They can 8 that one day Mini robots will be everywhere, and they will help people in 9 other ways. Maybe one day, Mini robots will become big 10 of the world.1. A. small B. big C. large D. tall2. A. larger B. smaller C. little D. few3. A. too B. so C. well D. bad4. A. eating B. sleeping C. playing D. living5. A. tall B. thin C. kind D. strong6. A. books B. stories C. words D. letters7. A. farmers B. scientists C. workers D. engineers8. A. hope B. imagine C. believe D. know9. A. common B. necessary C. different D. strange10. A. friends B. children C. members D. robots希望以上的历年完形填空题对同学们的备考有所帮助,祝大家取得好成绩!。
高三英语 最新6年高考4年模拟试题汇编 完形填空之说明类
第四节说明类第一部分六年高考题荟萃2010年高考题Passage 1(10·安徽)Most people give little thought to the pens they write with,especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very 36 things are the written.All too often ,people buy a pen based only on 37 ,and wonderwhy they are not satisfied 38 they begin to use it.However ,buying a pen that yo u’ll enjoy is not 39 it you keep the following in mind.First of all,a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be 40 to use .The thinckness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征)41 comfort.Having a small hand and thick fingers ,you may be comfortable with a thin pen .If you have a 42 hand and thicker fingers you may 43 fatter pen.The length of a pen can 44 influence comfort. A pen that is too 45 can easily feel top-heavy and unstable.Then,the writing point of the pen should 46 the ink to flow evenly(均匀地)while the pen remains in touch with the paper. 47 will make it possible for you to create a 48 line of writing. The point that does not block the 50 may leave drops of ink, 51 you pick the pen up and put it down again.52 ,the pen should make a thick,dark line.Fine-line pens may 53 bad handwriting ,but fine,delicate lines do not command 54 next to printed fext,as, 55 ,a signature on a printed letter .A broader line, on the other hand ,give an impression of confidence and authority(权威)。
高考英语 6年高考4年模拟试题 记叙类完型填空复习
记叙类第一部分六年高考题荟萃2010年高考题Passage 1(10·福建)Born in America , I spoke English ,not Chinese , the language of my ancestors . When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese 36 at my face , but I pushed them 37 . My mom believed I would learn 38 I was ready . But the 39 never came.On a Chinese New Year’s Eve , my uncle spoke to me in Chinese , but all I could do was 40 at him , confused , scratching my head . “ Still can’t speak Chinese?” He 41 me , “You can’t even buy a fish in Chinatown .”“Hey ,this is America , not China. I’ll get some 42 with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for 43 .“Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu ,” she said ,handing over a $20 bill . I 44 the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.I found the fish 45 surrounded in a sea of customers. “I’d like to buy some fresh fish,” I should to the fishman. But he 46 my English words and turned to serve the next customer .The laugh of the people behind increased 47 their impatience. With every 48 , the breath of the dragons (龙) on my back grew stronger—my blood boiling—49 me to cry out . “ Xian Sheng Yu , please.” “Very Xian Sheng ,” I repeated .The crowd erupted into laughter . My face turned 50 and I ran back home 51 , except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.Should I laugh or cry? They’re Chinese. I should feel right at 52 . Instead , I was the joke , a disgrace (丢脸)to the language.Sometimes, I laugh at my fish 53 , but , in the end, the joke is on 54 . Every laugh is a culture 55 ; every laugh is my heritage (传统) fading away.A. customB. games C .characters D. languageA. aheadB. aroundC. alongD. asideA. whenB. beforeC. unlessD. untilA. successB. studyC. timeD. attemptA. aimB. jokeC. nodD. stareA. cared aboutB. laughed atC. argued withD. asked afterA. right nowB. from nowC. at timesD. in timeA. decisionB. PermissionC. informationD. preparationA. repeatedB. reviewedC. spelledD. keptA. farmB. standC. pondD. marketA. guessedB. forgetC. doubtedD. ignored[高考资源网] A. by B. as C. with D. fromA. secondB. effortC. desireD. movementA. forcingB. allowingC. persuadingD. leadingA. brightB. blankC. paleD. redA. open-mouthedB. tongue-tiedC. empty-handedD. broken-hearted A. service B. home C. risk D. rootA. tradeB. deedC. challengeD. incidentA. itB. usC. meD. themA. thrownB. lostC. dividedD. reflected答案36.C 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.D41.B 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.B46.D 47.C 48.A 49.A 50.D51.C 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.BPassage 2(10·湖北)The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to 31 the seats, settled in one of them.It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of 32 . Susan’s husband Mark watched her 33 into hopelessness and he was 34 to use every possible means to help his wife.Finally, Susan felt ready to 35 to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too 36 to get around the city by herself. Mark 37 to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening 38 she could manage it by herself. For two weeks, Mark 39 Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other 40 , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new 41 .At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip 42 . Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she hugged her husband 43 , her eyes filled with tears of gratitude(感激).She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their 44 ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement 45 Susan. She was doing it!On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work 46 . As she was getting off the bus, the driv er said, “Miss, I sure 47 you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver 48 .“You know ,every morning for the __49_week,a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building s afely,” the bus driver said.Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than_50_,That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.31.A. touch B.grab C.count D.feel32.A.weakness B. sickness C.darkness D.sadness33.A.run B.sink C.jump D.step34.A.inspired B.determined C.honored D.pleased35.A.return B.adjust C.contribute D.stick36.A.dred B.astonished C.depressed D.frightened37.A.volunteered B.attempted C.continued D.struggled38.A.when B.as C.until D.after39.A.drove B.direted C.accompanied D.sent40.A.feeling ans C.skills D.senses41.A.position B.environment C.status D.role42.A.on her own B.in person C.to her benefit D.on foot43.A.politely B.calmly C.briefly D.tightly44.A.opposite B.separate C.fixed D.lonely45.A.took charge of B.took place ofC.took advantage ofD.took hold of46.A.as usual B.as a ruleC.as wellD.as a consequence47.A.respect B.evry C.know D.support48.A.what B.how C. why D.who49.A.past B.same C.first D.next50.A.courage B.will C.sight D.wisdom答案:31.D 32.C 33.B 34. B 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.D41.B 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.CPassage 3(10·江西)When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. __36_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so __37__.As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly __38__ cold —very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move __39__ that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also __40__. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something __41__. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear,” said the old lady. “I need __42__. I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to fin d the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes.”“Airport? You __43__ are lost,” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers __44__ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and __45__ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway.F rom there, just follow the __46__ to the airport. But I’m afraid there’s no __47__ you’ll get there in five minutes!”“Thank you very much, dear,” replied the old lady. “Don’t worry —I’ll __48__ in time.”The __49__ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it __50__ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something __51__ happened. The car began changing. First, its color __52__from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, __53__ just above the ground. As the car __54__ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling __55__, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbe lief…36 A However B Besides C Therefore D Otherwise37 A brave B excited C curious D stubborn38 A fell B seemed C proved D grew39 A aside B around C forward D backward40 A arrived B stopped C stayed D started41 A gathered B existed C dropped D moved42 A help B gas C rest D water43 A necessarily B normally C basically D certainly44 A if B until C unless D as45 A drive B walk C follow D march46 A address B signs C notices D guidance47 A doubt B room C time D way48 A have it B get it C make it D finish it49 A door B window C headlight D wheel50 A passed B rushed C turned D continued51 A strange B sensitive C imaginable D horrible52 A developed B appeared C spread D faded(高考资源网) 53 A rolling B floating C drawing D flashing54 A pointed B returned C broke D rose55 A tune B voice C sound D tone36. 答案:B。
【6年高考4年模拟】2020版高考英语 完形填空 议论类精品试题
【英语精品】2020版《6年高考4年模拟》完形填空之议论类第一部分六年高考荟萃2020年高考题【2020湖南卷】Directions: For each blank in the following passages, there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the words or phrases that best fits the context."What's it like to have a gap between your teeth?" a girl asked me one day. Nobody had ever 36 before. My hand unconsciously rose to cover my mouth. But as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for 37 , I realized she was not trying to be rude. "I never think about it," I truthfully replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people 38 me and saw only gappy teeth.Later that day at home, I began to 39 my teeth again. I felt upset.I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!Of course, Mom 40 everything. She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth, and tried to convince me that there was nothing to 41 . When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. "Let's be 42 , though," she said. "If everyone got surgeries to become pretty, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in differences."Her 43 made me consider my teeth seriously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it. I realized how important it was to me. It's part of my 44 .Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dream of "perfection." The 45 is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removing, so is all of the potential for 46 .So if that girl ever asked about my teeth 47 , I would truthfully answer, "You know it's really cute."36. A. faced 37. A. an offer 38. A. heard of 39. A. consider 40. A. admitted 41. A. worry about 42. A. friendly 43. A. words44. A. ability 45. A. possibility 46. A. courage 47. A. onceB. guessed B. an answerB. thought ofB. brushB. noticedB. put offB. lovelyB. jokes B. decision B. purpose B. wisdom B. againC. asked C. a suggestion C. talked about C. cover C. controlled C. give up C. honest C. dreams C. goalC. truthC. kindnessC. tooD. imaginedD. a result D. looked at D. appreciate D. changed D. wipe out D. helpful D. acts D. identity D. choice D. beauty D. instead[2020湖南高考真题]参考答案:36-47 CBDAB ACADC DB考点与详解: 36. C. 上下文。
2024北京高三一模英语汇编:完形填空
2024北京高三一模英语汇编完形填空一、完形填空(2024北京延庆高三一模)We live in a town, about half a mile from the banks of the Ahr River. It had been raining buckets that week and there were 1 warnings for some of the nearby areas, but not where I was.As a precaution, I’d 2 sandbags outside my garden door and piled electronics and clothing on tables and the couch just in case water managed to see p through.As I fell asleep, I was 3 by the sound of rushing water. When I swung my legs off the bed, I was 4 to feel cold water already up to my knees and rising fast. Shivering and in darkness, I grabbed my phone and 5 its flashlight. Water was coming from the garden door, and chairs, bookshelves and pieces of my drum set were floating all over my living room. The Ahr must have 6 burst its banks and breached the sandbags. And now I had to get out — fast!With the water now up to my waist, in bare feet I started to paddle to my only 7 : the door leading to upstairs. Finally I made it to that door and tried to pull it open, but the water’s pressure was high. I managed to make a 8 of about 30 centimeters with all my strength and effort, enough for me to squeeze through. Rushing down outside, I 9 that if I had woken up just a few minutes later, I would have drowned.The experience made me grateful and determined to live each day to its fullest. I will remember what my mother told me: “Don’t remember the day when you 10 everything. Remember the day you survived.”1.A.flood B.earthquake C.drought D.sandstorm2.A.cleaned B.lifted C.recovered D.placed3.A.threatened B.awakened C.weakened D.tightened4.A.excited B.shocked C.depressed D.exhausted5.A.showed up B.looked up C.turned on D.went on6.A.carefully B.gradually C.violently D.constantly7.A.escape B.mind C.problem D.stage8.A.gap B.depth C.height D.cut9.A.pretended B.promised C.imagined D.realised10.A.lacked B.found C.lost D.gained(2024北京门头沟高三一模)I was preparing for dinner with my husband when our daughter Rikki stormed into the sitting room and marched to the sofa. I glanced out of the window and saw our neighbor Lexi walking slowly back to her house with her head down, looking so 11 .“Why didn’t Lexi stay longer?” I asked her.“I don’t want to play with her,” Rikki complained, “I wish she would stop coming over here all the time. Her dress looks terrible and smells disgusting. Everyone in our class chooses to 12 her.” “That’s not her 13 , Rikki. Maybe she doesn’t have anyone to help her.” I said.“You see, baby,” her father began to say, “I really know how she felt when you showed your 14 to her because I had the same experience when I was a kid. I was the poor kid with hand-me-down clothes, the kid who others looked down on. That 15 never goes away.” He told her he wanted her to be kind and 16 , not judgmental and hurtful. Tears were streaming down her face.Then we 17 Lexi to come over and have dinner with us. I remembered Lexi coming in all smiles. We gathered together and soon I saw the girls talking and 18 . They had a great time. I could even see a sweet glow in Rikki’s eyes.Rikki began to think 19 from that day on. Lexi came over a few times after that. They became good friends.Today, Rikki has a heart of gold. She is always the first to welcome those whom others might 20 and is generous in helping others. I truly believe that day made a major difference in the person she has become today. 11.A.funny B.upset C.relaxed D.silly12.A.punish B.inspire C.respect D.ignore13.A.habit B.attitude C.fault D.quality14.A.coldness B.selfishness C.strictness D.nervousness15.A.dream B.thought C.feeling D.smell16.A.honest B.curious C.normal D.helpful17.A.assumed B.invited C.reminded D.warned18.A.laughing B.arguing C.crying D.shopping19.A.actively B.creatively C.professionally D.differently20.A.worry about B.turn away C.depend on D.communicate with(2024北京东城高三一模)In 2019, Thierry Henry, a bus driver, found there was a rise in bike thefts in his city, Reykjavik. Rather than 21 that the bike was gone forever, he decided to take matters into his own hands and started to track down the bikes and return them to their 22 owners.The 44-year-old has helped return hundreds of stolen bikes in the past 4 years. His social media account has over 14, 500 members and helps people track down more than just lost bikes. His page 23 to people who have lost tools, cars and other items of high value. On top of his noble act, Henry has helped the bike 24 to reform in the process.25 , Henry would deal with the thieves with anger. However, over time, he realized that most of the thefts were driven out of poverty and other issues. He went from feeling 26 towards the thieves, to developing empathy (同理心)for their situations. It was very tough at first. But Henry decided to try to 27 them and just talk to them.From this moment onward, he reached out to the thieves, offering help and guidance. After the change in his 28 , Henry found that the bike thieves began to often hand back the bikes to him. Amazingly, some former thieves that Henry helped now 29 him in looking for the stolen bikes."It's like a 30 that has got bigger and bigger, ". says Henry. "It's not only me. Many times, someone spots a bike hidden in a bush and takes a picture. Then someone else comments, 'hey, that's my bike'. ”Thanks to Henry, everyone's looking out.21.A. claim B. expect C. accept D. realize22.A. new B. honest C. careless D. rightful23.A. belongs B. extends C. returns D. refers24.A. owners B. makers C. thieves D. sellers25.A. Initially B. Unknowingly C. Incredibly D. Unwillingly26.A. regretfully B. negatively C. guiltily D. helplessly27.A. level with B. reply to C. side with D. apologize to28.A. plan B. occupation C. habit D. approach29.A. assist B. trust C. engage D. drag30.A. dream B. snowball C. rainbow D. balloon(2024北京西城高三一模)When Susan was a high school senior, her English teacher Mr. DiMeo gave the class a challenging task: Recite a poem in front of the whole class."I had a mild stutter(结巴). I'd be 31 to get a word out that might begin with 'D'or 'TH', or I might say 'the' three times, " Susan said. The thought of getting up in front of her classmates and stuttering through the poem was too much to 32 .Susan went home and 33 how scared she was to her mom, who agreed to write a note asking for her to be 34 from doing the task in front of the whole class.When the day of the recitation came, Susan recited the poem one-on-one to Mr. DiMeo. 35 she was done, Mr. DiMeo said something she'd never heard before: that he liked listening to her voice. For the first time, she considered the possibility that public speaking didn't have to be a source of 36 .Susan went on to graduate from high school and go to college. She never got to properly thank Mr. DiMeo. But sometime after college, she 37 a job as a corporate trainer. The new position made her realize how big a(n)38 he had had on her confidence."I stand up in front of people and speak, and I do it all the time. If I do stutter once in a while, no big deal, " she said. Susan recently found a way to 39 her former teacher, and plans on sending him a letter expressing her appreciation.In her mind, Mr. DiMeo is an unsung hero, because he's a big reason why she has a successful career and life. "I don't know where I would've gone if I felt like I had to keep my voice 40 because I was afraid of embarrassing myself. I'd like to thank him for that kindness. "31.A. continuing B. struggling C. pretending D. hoping32.A. share B. express C. find D. bear33.A. taught B. proved C. revealed D. promised34.A. excused B. prohibited C. corrected D. discouraged35.A. While B. Although C. Unless D. Once36.A. jealousy B. worry C. boredom D. loneliness37.A. wanted B. offered C. landed D. created38.A. impact B. idea C. choice D. stress39.A. judge B. contact C. study D. interview40.A. sweet B. loud C. quiet D. deep(2024北京石景山高三一模)My parents ran a small eatery, and my first real job was shining diners' shoes. My 41 increased as I grew older. At the age of twelve I worked as a 42 . Dad told me that I was the best "mop(拖把)guy" he'd ever had.Working in the restaurant was a source of great pride because I was 43 to the whole family. But myfather made it clear that I had to meet certain 44 to be part of the team. That's to say, I had to be 45 , hard-working and polite to the customers.Except for the shoeshine job, I was never 46 for any work I did. One day I told Dad he should give me $10 a week. He said, "Okay, then how about you paying me for your three meals a day?" This taught me that when you 47 , you'd better know the other side's arguments as well as your own.After being away in the army for about two years, I came back home. I had just been promoted to captain and was full of 48 as I walked into my parents' eatery. The first thing Dad said was, "Welcome, my mop guy! OK, it's the cleaner's day off. But how about you cleaning up 49 ?""I can't believe this!" I thought. "I'm an officer in the army!" But it didn't matter. As far as Dad was concerned, I was just another member of the 50 involved in a family eatery. Early the next morning, I reached for the mop.41. A. duties B. scores C. wages D. ideas42. A. waiter B. cook C. cleaner D. manager43. A. attending B. applying C. reacting D. contributing44. A. standards B. challengers C. achievements D. customers45. A. insistent B. confident C. courageous D. responsible46. A. arranged B. praised C. paid D. suspected47. A. succeed B. negotiate C. operate D. promise48. A. dignity B. respect C. curiosity D. gratitude49. A. frequently B. later C. instead D. immediately50. A. army B. class C. team D. party(2024北京丰台高三一模)I hadn't seen Anne in nearly 20 years since college, yet we could still party like old times. It was great to have her here, 51 our lives.She was looking at the few blooms(花)left in my yard. I hadn't planted much after losing my job. It had been a 52 year for me. Just when I thought I was done with the bitterness, it would all come rushing back and the 53 thing on my mind was flowers.“One of my hobbies is taking photos of 54 ,”she said and steadied herself near the last rose of the season.I shrugged(耸肩),wondering why anyone would. 55 taking time to look at a lowly rose.Suddenly a hot song rang from her cell phone. “I set it to remind me to take my medicine,” she said calmly.“An 56 for medicine?” I laughed. “Are we that old?”“For my brain,” she smiled. “I have been diagnosed with a rare cancer, a small tumor (肿块)no bigger than your fingernail,” she laughed softly. That was Anne—ever 57 .Even cancer was no more than joking about.So 58 that I was beyond words.Later next day, an e-mail filled with the flower photos popped up from Anne—clear and beautiful. She had gotten past the anger, the pity and unfairness, taking one moment at a time and polishing it until it 59 .I shifted my eye to outside, and I had her flowers in full bloom. Actually, I always had them, but it was Anne who got me to really 60 them.51. A. saving B. watching C. sharing D. controlling52. A. normal B. new C. satisfying D. difficult53. A. last B. same C. only D. right54. A. yards B. flowers C. parties D. people55. A. bother B. avoid C. miss D. stop56. A. award B. order C. alarm D. idea57. A. optimistic B. attractive C. hard-working D. confident58. A. nervous B. shocked C. relaxed D. lucky59. A. ended B. failed C. shined D. fruited60. A. arrange B. trust C. colour D. appreciate参考答案1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.C【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
最新6年高考4年模拟分类汇编-完形填空[议论类]
完型填空议论类第一部分六年高考题荟萃2010年高考题Passage 1(10·江苏)Another person‘s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she enterd our home in rural Virginia. My father__36__me to her w ith these words:―I would like you to meet the fellow who is___37 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no ___38 than tomorrow morning.‖My stepmother walked over to me, ___39 my head slightly upward,and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and replied,―Y ou are ___40 .This is not the worst boy at all, ___41 the smartest one who hasn‘t yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.‖That statement began a(n) ___42 between us.No one had ever called me smart,My family and neighbors had built me up in my ___43 as a bad boy . My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things.She ___44 my father to go to a dental school,from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the county srat,where my father‘s career could be more ___45 and my brother and I could be better___46 .When I turned fourteen,she bought me a secondhand___47 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her ernthusiasm,I___48it had alreadly improved our lives.I accepted her ___49 and began to write for local newspapers.I was doing the same kind of___50 that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life‘s work later.I wasn‘t the ___51 beneficiary (受益者).My father became the ___52 man in town.My brother and stepbrthers became a physician,a dentist,a lawyer,and a college president.What power __53 h as!When that power is released to support the certainty of one‘s purpose and is ___54 strengthened by faith,it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never ___55 .Y ou can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.36.A.rushed B.sent C.carried D.introduced37.A.distinguishedB.favoredC.mistakenD.rewarded38. A.sooner ter C.longer D.earlier39. A.dragged B.shook C.raised D.bent40. A.perfect B.right C.wrong D.impolite41. A.but B.so C.and D.or42. A.ageement B.friendship C.gap D.relationship43. A.opinion B.image C.espectation D.mind44. A.begged B.persuaded C.ordered D.invited45. A.successful B.meaningful C.helpful eful46. A.treared B.entertained cated D.respected47. A.cemera B.radio C.bicycle D.typewriter48. A.considered B.suspected C.ignored D.appreciated49. A.belief B.request C.criticism D.description50. A.teahing B.writing C.studying D.reading51. A.next B.same C.only D.real52. A.cleverest B.wealthiest C.strongest D.bealthiest53. A.ebthusiasm B.sympathy C.fortune D.confidence54. A.deliberately B.happily C.traditionally D.constantly55. A.win B.match C.reach D.doubt本文讲述了一个继母对作者的肯定,从而激发了孩子心中的对成功的渴望,继母心中的热情,终于促使作者成功了。
最新6年高考4年模拟分类汇编-完形填空[议论类]
第三节议论类第一部分六年高考题荟萃2010年高考题Passage1(10·江苏)Anotherperson’senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtoward thesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenterdourhomeinruralVirginia. Myfather__36__metoherwiththesewords:“Iwouldlikeyoutome etthefellowwhois___37forbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyand willprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno___38thantomorrowm orning.”Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,___39myheadslightlyupward ,andlookedmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandrep lied,“Youare___40.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,___41thesm artestonewhohasn’tyetfoundanoutlet(释放的途径)forhisenthusiasm.”Thatstatementbegana(n)___42betweenus.Noonehadevercal ledmesmart,Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmy___43asa badboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.Shechangedmanythings.She___44myfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyin tothecountysrat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemore___45a ndmybrotherandIcouldbebetter___46.WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhand___47andto ldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherernt husiasm,I___48ithadalreadlyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedher___49andbega ntowriteforlocalnewspapers.Iwasdoingthesamekindof___50t hatgreatdayIwenttointerviewAndrewCarnegieandreceivedthe taskwhichbecamemylife’sworklater.Iwasn’tthe___51benef iciary(受益者).Myfatherbecamethe___52manintown.Mybrotherandstepbrt hersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresid ent.Whatpower__53has!Whenthatpowerisreleasedtosupportthece rtaintyofone’spurposeandis___54strengthenedbyfaith,itb ecomesanirresistible(不可抗拒的)forcewhichpovertyandtemporarydefeatcannever___55. Youcancommunicatethatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.Thisispro bablythegreatestworkyoucandowithyourenthusiasm.B.sentC.carriedD.introducedB.favoredC.mistakenD.reward edterC.longerD.earlier39.A.draggedB.shookC.raisedD.bent40.A.perfectB.rightC.wrongD.impolite41.A.butB.soC.andD.or42.A.ageementB.friendshipC.gapD.relationship43.A.opinionB.imageC.espectationD.mind44.A.beggedB.persuadedC.orderedD.invitedefulcatedD.respected47.A.cemeraB.radioC.bicycleD.typewriter48.A.consideredB.suspectedC.ignoredD.appreciated49.A.beliefB.requestC.criticismD.description50.A.teahingB.writingC.studyingD.reading51.A.nextB.sameC.onlyD.real52.A.cleverestB.wealthiestC.strongestD.bealthiest53.A.ebthusiasmB.sympathyC.fortuneD.confidence54.A.deliberatelyB.happilyC.traditionallyD.constantly55.A.winB.matchC.reachD.doubt本文讲述了一个继母对作者的肯定,从而激发了孩子心中的对成功的渴望,继母心中的热情,终于促使作者成功了。
【6年高考4年模拟】高考英语 完形填空 说明类精品试题
【英语精品】2013版《6年高考4年模拟》完形填空之说明类第一部分六年高考荟萃2012年高考题9.【2012广东卷】完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be1 to other people.It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are2 wrong,too.For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong..Rules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 .If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometiomes called a “black and white”view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stickt to their views,even if it means that they may get into 7.Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong,but others think that one does not need to feel to 11 when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is 12. Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _13_ other .However,some people argue that rules may be __14_, having observed that rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones ----so who is to _15____ what is right ?1 A .kind B .sensitive C fair D. generous2 A .equally B . slightly C eleraly D .increasingly3. A suggestiong B conclusions C turns D choices4. A accidents B mistakes C falls D deaths5. A interesting B vital C easy D valuable6 .A seldom B rarely C merely D never7. A trouble B power C prison D control8. A roughly B eventually C deliberately D exactly9. A awful B cruel C unheatlthy D unnecessayr10. A still B even C later D somehow11. A nervous B anxious C afraid D guilty12. A begging B staving C growing D wandering13 A follow B instrude C treat D protect14. A disgusting B confusing C unsafe D unimportant15 A predict B explan C decide D consider10.【2012天津卷】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编:专题09 完形埴空(20空) (原卷版) (全国通用)
专题09 完形埴空(20空)2024年高考真题Close 1【2024全国甲卷】One day, we had a family dinner. While the adults were busy with their serious talk outside, I was left alone in the ____21____ to help my grandmother wash dishes. ____22____ my grandmother would tell me stories about her childhood.Born just before WWII, my grandmother ____23____ an entirely different childhood lifestyle from mine. She did not have a chance to go to ____24____. Like in typical families, where boys were ____25____ much more than girls, my grandma had to stay at home to do ____26____. The only opportunity (机会) she could seize to ____27____ was when her brother was having Chinese ____28____ with the family tutor. She would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table, listening ____29____. This training taught her to read and write her Chinese upside down — a skill that has turned out to be quite ____30____, especially whenever we share the newspaper. On most weekends, my grandmother, a young girl then, and her brother would go to the ____31____. There, they would walk through deep water, sit down cross-legged underwater and hold their ____32____ while they watched all action going on around them. This is something I ____33____ — her ability to open her ____34____ underwater and still sit comfortably on the seabed.My childhood is quite ____35____ compared with hers. I am ____36____ that I did not need to ____37____ the hardships like she did. I've never faced the problem of ____38____. I guess our different childhood background is what makes my grandmother such an amazing person to ____39____ to: her stories always make my history textbooks ____40____.21. A. sitting room B. kitchen C. yard D. dining hall22. A. As always B. By the way C. For example D. Here and now23. A. adjusted B. promoted C. achieved D. experienced24. A. work B. school C. court D. press25. A. favored B. tolerated C. trusted D. acknowledged26. A. gardening B. homework C. business D. housework27. A. exercise B. study C. explore D. teach28. A. food B. guests C. lessons D. tea29. A. closely B. directly C. nervously D. freely30. A. professional B. awkward C. simple D. practical31. A. market B. mountain C. beach D. class32. A. secret B. breath C. view D. tongue33. A. admire B. notice C. adopt D. value34. A. hands B. mouth C. eyes D. arms35. A. difficult B. complex C. happy D. similar36. A. grateful B. surprised C. convinced D. regretful37. A. reflect upon B. go through C. ask about D. prepare for38. A. unemployment B. health C. education D. communication39. A. attend B. refer C. lead D. talk40. A. come true B. come round C. come out D. come alive2024年名校模拟题Close 1(2024·四川成都·三模)On the morning of Jan. 21st, 2023, I was taking the subway to work as usual. A quiet subway ride felt like a mini 1 from my busy life. Yet I found myself spending that 2 time browsing my endless messages on the phone.One day, I put down my phone and started writing 3 notes to people who had contributed to a donation activity I had 4 . When I got off the train, I was in a noticeably 5 mood. Then an idea struck me that I could write one for every day of that year. As an organizer and consultant, I had no 6 of people I could write to, so I picked out a different 7 for each month to keep on task. January was “charity”, February was …, and I thought of 8 names right away.In July, my “ 9 ” month, I had become good at getting my memories back and 10 people to send my notes to. On the top of the list was Jenny, a(n) 11 chef. She had cooked at my favorite restaurant (It is now closed down). I thanked her and specially mentioned her biscuits 12 into the Roman number Ⅵ for our sixth wedding anniversary.13 , I received a note back from her, 14 “I have never received such a touching letter before. It was 15 expectation and unbelievably thoughtful. And so needed at a time when I’m 16 professionally. Your letter was a fantastic reminder that 17 back is a good motivation for moving forward.”Part of the 18 of what I did was 19 with people like Jenny — people, who weren’t 20 visitors in my life but made a lasting impact. And I wouldn’t have known if I had not reached out.1.A.activity B.carriage C.adventure D.vacation 2.A.nervous B.temporary C.precious D.unforgettable3.A.apology B.invitation C.cheer-up D.thank-you 4.A.hosted B.witnessed C.attended D.missed 5.A.better B.calmer C.funnier D.heavier 6.A.resource B.shortage C.idea D.awareness 7.A.person B.colour C.theme D.letter 8.A.seven B.twelve C.thirty D.thirty-one 9.A.neighbour B.family C.trip D.food 10.A.requiring B.identifying C.encouraging D.contacting 11.A.gentle B.responsible C.considerate D.honest 12.A.shaped B.filled C.drawn D.developed 13.A.Luckily B.Surprisingly C.Finally D.Hopefully 14.A.writing B.addressing C.printing D.reading 15.A.out of B.owing to C.free from D.up to 16.A.struggling B.thinking C.hesitating D.progressing 17.A.moving B.calling C.stepping D.looking 18.A.task B.magic C.concept D.praise 19.A.reuniting B.fighting C.reconnecting D.exchanging 20.A.useful B.important C.frequent D.necessaryClose 2(2024·宁夏银川·三模)Novels. Why do I read them? I was most 1 to read when I was a kid. I suspect this was because my only purpose was 2 and escapism. From all 21 Famous Five stories — in order, naturally — to Anna Karenina, 3 into a basket on a cycling holiday, I was 4 to another world. Then, for A-levels and a degree, I read to pass 5 . Slowly, tellingly, the joy 6 . And I was no good at the exams either. When those last exams were done, more than 30 years ago, I was done with novels. I had 7 love.Gradually, it has come back, but it’s all 8 now. I find I’m reading whole novels mainly to 9 intelligence to help understand what I’ve been feeling; feelings that I’ve been 10 to express myself. For some reason I 11 The Tenant of Wildfell Hall by Anne Bronte. The 12 soon starts to fade, and all you are left with is how it made you feel. This is nice, but what makes it all worthwhile is those specific 13 that I make sure to harvest and go back to.14 , Helen says of her new life in the big city: “At first, I was 15 with the novelty and excitement of our London life, but soon I began to be tired of its 16 .”A few months later, I 17 Anne Bronte’s resting place in Scarborough. Standing there, I 18 this little passage and appreciated anew how 19 it resonated (产生共鸣) with my own feelings about London. And there the poor young woman lay, gone 173 years and still making 20 friends. That’s quite something.1.A.surprised B.eager C.qualified D.welcome 2.A.education B.judgment C.enjoyment D.family 3.A.divided B.turned C.rolled D.stuffed 4.A.transported B.limited C.admitted D.followed 5.A.inspection B.exams C.messages D.time 6.A.declined B.arose C.remained D.gathered 7.A.sought for B.suffered from C.fallen out of D.broken away from 8.A.different B.wrong C.difficult D.normal 9.A.prove B.unearth C.explain D.untie 10.A.unwilling B.unhappy C.unprepared D.unable 11.A.identified B.selected C.wrote down D.took back 12.A.plot B.memory C.reputation D.vision 13.A.fruits B.happenings C.insights D.characters 14.A.In addition B.In short C.At random D.For instance 15.A.content B.familiar C.bored D.occupied 16.A.misfortune B.beauty C.authority D.unrest 17.A.lost sight of B.sorted out C.chanced upon D.kept track of 18.A.let out B.made up C.edited out D.looked up 19.A.intensely B.simply C.possibly D.gradually 20.A.lifelong B.personal C.new D.localClose 3(2024·陕西西安·模拟预测)We always celebrated my Dad’s November birthday on Thanksgiving Day, even after he entered a nursing home. As years went on, these events took on a(n) 1 meaning — a traditional birthday party for Dad, and a personal deep sense of 2 for all that he had done for me in my life.When we knew that it might be Dad’s 3 birthday, the whole family decided to come together for a huge birthday celebration at the nursing home. It was a crowded party 4 all of us sitting around him.Dad was a wonderful 5 , and here was the biggest audience he’d ever had.During a quiet moment, I announced that it was now Dad’s turn to 6 stories from us. I wanted everyone to tell Dad 7 we loved about him. One after another, we told stories from our hearts, while Dad listened with wet, 8 blue eyes. However, we 9 all kinds of lost details of the memories — stories about when we were little, stories about when Dad was young and stories that are shared as family 10 . Even the littlest grandchildren couldn’t 11 to tell their grandfather why they loved him. For a man who had been kind to so many people in his life, here was our 12 to honor him.A few months later, at Dad’s memorial service, we fully realized what we had given Dad that night. Those were the stories people normally tell at a 13 . They are told, then, full of tears with the hope that the departed will somehow hear the outpouring of love. 14 we had given those loving 15 to Dad when he was 16 , told through laughter, accompanied by hugs and joy. I’m sure the stories and memories 17 over in his mind during his last months and days.Words do 18 , and they are enough. We need to say them, to speak them 19 to the ones we love, for everyone else to hear. That’s the way to 20 love and our chance to honor a person in life.1.A.double B.original C.complex D.modern 2.A.congratulation B.gratitude C.wish D.apology 3.A.late B.last C.living D.lost4.A.by B.as C.though D.with 5.A.writer B.listener C.storyteller D.reader 6.A.listen to B.hear of C.make up D.talk about 7.A.whether B.where C.who D.what 8.A.flashing B.darkening C.concerned D.blank 9.A.regretted B.recorded C.recovered D.remembered 10.A.thoughts B.possessions C.tales D.treasures 11.A.afford B.wait C.offer D.help 12.A.task B.duty C.chance D.decision 13.A.burial B.party C.meeting D.wedding 14.A.Or B.And C.So D.But 15.A.kindness B.memories C.care D.hugs 16.A.healthy B.old C.young D.alive 17.A.rolled B.went C.flew D.came 18.A.benefit B.work C.matter D.mean 19.A.properly B.publicly C.clearly D.correctly. 20.A.give back B.search for C.hand over D.fall inClose 4(2024·陕西榆林·一模)“Enjoy the little things in life, for one day you’ll look back and realize they were the big things.” This 1 has stuck with me since the first time I read it. And it just makes so much 2 .Just the other day I caught a cold, the flu made me feel so 3 and sleepy. How I wished it was a 4 already. But it was Monday. I had to go to work.We have a care taker at work. Her name was Lucy, who usually 5 some nice lunch for us. She asked me with 6 if I was ill. After realizing that I was not okay, she was 7 me.As this serious illness made me 8 , Lucy hurriedly went to the hospital to fetch some medicine to 9 my headache. Her kind gesture and 10 melted my heart. I mean, she didn’t have to do that but she went out of her way to 11 it for me. I felt so good, I felt loved, I felt visible and it was a huge 12 .Life is made up of the 13 things. These little things go 14 most of the time so that we might ignore them. But they’re the biggest things and 15 the best things. If you can collect these little things, you’ll 16 feel alone. These little things give hope and 17 for doing more and doing better.Therefore, if something 18 makes your soul smile, note it and let it 19 on your mind and be remembered during dull days that life may 20 .1.A.quote B.routine C.privilege D.service 2.A.trouble B.pressure C.sense D.fun3.A.proud B.weak C.active D.ambitious 4.A.balance B.breath C.pause D.weekend 5.A.prepares B.sells C.borrows D.wastes 6.A.concern B.delight C.certainty D.caution 7.A.displeased with B.interested in C.ashamed of D.sympathetic to 8.A.eye-catching B.head-spinning C.heartbreaking D.breathtaking 9.A.observe B.examine C.treat D.urge 10.A.gratitude B.thankfulness C.thoughtfulness D.display 11.A.make B.ruin C.improve D.change 12.A.relief B.promise C.wish D.direction 13.A.harmful B.little C.empty D.big 14.A.unhurt B.unnoticed C.unfortunate D.unafraid 15.A.temporarily B.doubtfully C.casually D.definitely 16.A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes 17.A.difference B.strength C.struggle D.campaign 18.A.tiny B.boring C.meaningless D.precise 19.A.feed B.strike C.stick D.hang 20.A.make a decision B.block your way C.keep your word D.have a pointClose 5(2024·宁夏石嘴山·三模)I’m not what you call a “good traveler”. Without curiosity to21 , I was unwilling to push my boundaries. But it just shows one is never too old to 22 himself/herself.South Africa was the 23 surprise. I’d never 24 to go on a safari (观兽旅行). People said it was exciting, but I didn’t think so. However, once I was actually there, I25 it.I 26 at a beautiful hotel housed in train carriages on the Selati Bridge over the Sabie River, a hotspot for 27 the “Big Five” — the lion, leopard, rhino (犀牛), elephant and African buffalo.The train cars are suites (套房) with floor-to-ceiling 28 , so every day I’d look out of them to see elephants heading up the river. More 29 , I started to develop a great passion for the landscape and the animals, which I’d never 30 . I visited a rhino conservation park, where its workers were 31 rhinos badly injured by hunters. I bottle-fed these beautiful babies and hand-fed a black rhino. Being there, the concept of how much 32 these animals faced every day hit me hard.But the most memorable aspect was the 33 I met. Meeting their families and dropping myself into their culture was 34 . It did more good for me. I’ve always been35 — never readily join in conversation with unfamiliar people. But the experience of36 so many new people from so many attractive places has been a 37 thing, allowing me to brush off some cobwebs(陈腐)forming for many years.Seeing the world has helped me 38 my ideas about the world, turning me into a more positive person. That’s what 39 can do. I am 40 not a crazy traveler exactly, but at least I’m making progress.21.A.study B.read C.care D.explore 22.A.surprise B.abandon C.commit D.content 23.A.hardest B.simplest C.biggest D.smallest 24.A.feared B.wanted C.agreed D.refused 25.A.got B.missed C.made D.discovered 26.A.threw B.laughed C.stared D.stayed 27.A.curing B.seeing C.gathering D.discussing 28.A.views B.photos C.decorations D.windows 29.A.absolutely B.amazingly C.ridiculously D.seriously 30.A.shared B.accepted C.imagined D.practiced 31.A.keeping out B.looking after C.hearing about D.putting aside 32.A.warn B.value C.danger D.reservation 33.A.scenes B.troubles C.animals D.people 34.A.rare B.urgent C.stressful D.wonderful35.A.shy B.brave C.curious D.healthy 36.A.meeting B.educating C.distinguishing D.interviewing 37.A.small B.difficult C.different D.positive 38.A.change B.test C.expose D.collect 39.A.working B.sharing C.traveling D.struggling 40.A.even B.seldom C.still D.ratherClose 6(2024·青海·二模)Working at a hotel, I had the pleasure of welcoming a family of five one Friday. As they entered the 41 child excitedly greeted me with a cheerful “hi”. I always 42 well-behaved children like them, as they bring a special energy and joy to the place. 43 around young ones in my own family. I have a talent for understanding their 44 . making interactions with them enjoyable. I always like hearing about their plans for the weekend, and our hotel 45 us to engage with young guests.During the check-in 46 with the parents, the youngest 47 announced. “It’s my birthday tomorrow!” I congratulated her and asked how old she would be. “Nine!” she 48 with a big smile. I was impressed by her excitement.The mother 49 they were in the area for university visits and applications for their eldest child, but didn’t talk about any 50 for the little one. As they went up to their room, I felt it necessary to do something special for the birthday girl. Though we couldn’t 51 anything extravagant (奢侈的), I decided to give her a children’s 52 with a toy. a chocolate from the vending machine, and a handwritten Happy Birthday 53I delivered the 54 to the family’s room and later, when they returned, the mother expressed how 55 the birthday girl was with the presents. She mentioned they would read the book together that night, which 56 my heart.After my shift 57 , I didn’t work until Monday. Upon my return, I found a(n) 58 thank-you letter and drawings from the girl directed to me. The gesture nearly brought tears of 59 to my eyes, knowing that a 60 act of kindness bad made a difference in their stay.41.A.cleverest B.youngest C.thinnest D.tallest 42.A.observe B.meet C.imagine D.appreciate 43.A.Going along B.Dropping in C.Growing up D.Getting out 44.A.behaviors B.struggles C.ambitions D.dreams 45.A.requires B.permits C.forces D.encourages 46.A.process B.attention C.movement D.incident 47.A.really B.quickly C.proudly D.definitely 48.A.appeared B.replied C.left D.remarked49.A.worried B.insisted C.argued D.explained 50.A.places B.sources C.plans D.concerns 51.A.discover B.host C.revise D.arrange 52.A.book B.hat C.shirt D.picture 53.A.song B.note C.wish D.design 54.A.toys B.orders C.gifts D.machines 55.A.thrilled B.confused C.shocked D.frightened 56.A.ceased B.melted C.broke D.beat 57.A.came B.quit C.settled D.ended 58.A.touching B.interesting C.bothering D.convincing 59.A.relief B.anger C.joy D.sorrow 60.A.willing B.diverse C.flexible D.simpleClose 7(2024·四川·模拟预测)High school is a time filled with memorable events such as graduation proms (舞会). For Josephine, her high school experience 1 due to financial difficulties, before she had the 2 to go to prom in the tough 1961. However, her grandson, Michael Ganczewski, decided to give her a magical 3 during his own senior prom.When Michael asked Josephine to be his prom partner, she initially 4 his idea, 5 saying she was too old for a prom and Michael would have many young girls to choose from. She was not going to the prom, but she was just 6 for feeling loved. But for Michael, his grandmother was the perfect 7 , and then he 8 her. On prom night, Josephine wore a beautiful dress.Though 9 about her dancing skills initially, she soon discovered that the true 10 of the evening lay in simply being with her grandson.Josephine admitted she wasn’t too 11 with this generation’s latest dance trends, but she 12 to do her best. Her grandson’s desire to make her feel cherished 13 her deeply. As she remarked: “For the rest of my life, I will never 14 that he wanted to show me a good time. That to me is very 15 .”As if the gesture itself wasn’t 16 enough, Josephine’s prom night ended with a 17 —Josephine was crowned (加冕) prom queen, fulfilling a(n) 18 she had waited for since 1961.This wonderful night, filled with 19 and joy, just showed the importance of the 20 between a grandson and his grandmother.1.A.extended B.repeated C.concluded D.happened 2.A.ability B.chance C.application D.desire3.A.reward B.concert C.graduation D.night 4.A.turned down B.worked out C.passed on D.put off 5.A.jokingly B.obviously C.exactly D.anxiously 6.A.hopeful B.grateful C.doubtful D.regretful 7.A.wonder B.purpose C.choice D.result 8.A.protected B.convinced C.refused D.reminded 9.A.satisfied B.puzzled C.scared D.worried 10.A.pressure B.honor C.delight D.pity 11.A.familiar B.nervous C.popular D.patient 12.A.pretended B.happened C.hesitated D.intended 13.A.hurt B.touched C.shocked D.embarrassed 14.A.forget B.realize C.recognize D.understand 15.A.awful B.necessary C.special D.impossible 16.A.risk-taking B.terrifying C.relaxing D.heartwarming 17.A.surprise B.record C.promotion D.mercy 18.A.appointment B.promise C.schedule D.dream 19.A.treasure B.fashion C.love D.interest 20.A.gap B.bond C.conflict D.conversationClose 8(2024·天津·二模)During the first meeting with my future mentor (导师) when I was an undergraduate student, he asked why I wanted to join his lab. I 1 responded with the first thing that came to mind: “Because you're 2 ” He let out the loudest laugh have ever heard and told me students usually say “gain research experience to apply to graduate school” or they 3 his research fascinating. I was so 4 I hadn't thought of a wise answer like the other students. I didn't even know what graduate school was, but it sounded fancy.I am the youngest of 14 children from a Vietnamese family. I knew college would be an important step and was thrilled when I got the offer. But I knew 5 nothing about college and had no one to turn to for 6 . Everything was novel and challenging, and I was always several steps behind, which 7 my confidence. I spent more time trying to work out how to pay for college and wondering whether I should 8 than I did studying.No wonder I blew that interview with Dr.D.I reached for my backpack to leave, thinking this meeting was over. To my 9 , Dr.D told me he appreciated my honesty, and welcomed me to his lab where I worked for two years afterwards. He laid a(n) 10 for my faith and self-worth and taught me 11 it means to be a good mentor.From the start, Dr.D consistently asked me for help and ideas. At first I was surprised. What could I possibly have to offer? 12 my blank stares as he tried to extract ideas fromme, he 13 with incredible patience. He never doubted I had something worthwhile to 14 Over time, I began to believe it, too.When I was 15 what to do after graduation, he told me to go where people needed me and happily helped me. Beyond that, his consistent encouragement 16 me that I had the value to offer and was worthy of support, which had been particularly 17 for me as a first-generation college student from an immigrant family.When I became a professor and mentored my own students, many of whom 18 me of my younger self. I strive to be 19 with my time, compassion and expertise; respect mentees’ unique backgrounds and contributions. As I say to my students, how can we expect others to see that we're 20 if we can't see it ourselves?1.A.confidently B.cautiously C.impatiently D.formally 2.A.curious B.famous C.nervous D.serious 3.A.make B.leave C.find D.keep 4.A.annoyed B.confused C.embarrassed D.frightened 5.A.desperately B.gracefully C.thoughtfully D.virtually 6.A.guidance B.independence C.admission D.recommendation 7.A.boosted B.maintained C.inspired D.ruined 8.A.check out B.drop out C.hangup D.scttle down 9.A.delight B.relief C.shock D.sorrow 10.A.emphasis B.determination C.foundation D.responsibility 11.A.when B.what C.why D.how 12.A.Under B.Upon C.Beyond D.Despite 13.A.assisted B.cooperated C.persisted D.resisted 14.A.concern B.consume C.conquer D.contribute 15.A.carrying on B.figuring out C.longing for D.looking after 16.A.convinced B.commanded C.showed D.taught 17.A.difficult B.interesting C.pleasant D.simple 18.A.assured B.informed C.reminded D.warned 19.A.content B.familiar C.generous D.strict 20.A.distinguished B.worthy C.knowledgeable D.decentClose 9(2024·内蒙古包头·模拟预测)I used to be worried about what I should buy my dad for Father’s Day. I’d 21 countless stores for something that my dad would like. But I never had 22 . That was years ago when I was 23 and thought every holiday was about 24 .Those years it was usually months after Father’s Day that my dad 25 a giftbecause he always told me he never “ 26 ” anything. So I stopped getting him things and, 27 , started taking him out to movies, to restaurants or to shows, which brought him much laughter.We should 28 spending time with our fathers doing something they’ll 29 . If he is fond of fishing, go fishing with him. Anything you can do to spend time with your father is better than anything you can 30 in a box and put a bow on, unless of course, you put yourself in a box, pop out and hand him tickets to a show or a game.If, however, your mind is still set on getting a(n) 31 gift as well, then replace that thing that needs to be 32 . That’s probably what I’m going to do next year for my father. Sorry, Dad, but this really will be the last summer your lawn mower can 33 . If your dad is anything like mine, he’ll 34 until whatever needs to be replaced is35 broken. And by that I mean it’s there-is-no-possible-way-it-can-be-fixed broken. So36 it for him.Many people may no longer have a(n) 37 with their dad. So for those who are lucky like me, it’s a 38 to take our dads for granted. The times we can laugh sure 39 the times we can’t. Now, do something with your dad to make him happy. 40 the materialistic gifts. Bring on the laughs.21.A.search B.design C.record D.restore 22.A.time B.luck C.courage D.patience 23.A.poor B.naughty C.innocent D.ambitious 24.A.gifts B.chances C.promises D.hopes 25.A.sent B.offered C.received D.shared 26.A.purchased B.needed C.deserved D.ignored 27.A.instead B.therefore C.however D.lastly 28.A.refer to B.put off C.give up D.focus on 29.A.count B.love C.tolerate D.avoid 30.A.wrap B.discover C.imagine D.touch 31.A.strange B.flexible C.expensive D.actual 32.A.repaired B.unfolded C.exchanged D.updated 33.A.waste B.run C.quit D.lose 34.A.hold B.watch C.wait D.worry 35.A.simply B.partly C.gradually D.completely 36.A.reward B.reserve C.replace D.save 37.A.relationship B.experiment C.exploration D.explanation 38.A.duty B.right C.shame D.challenge 39.A.pass down B.make up for C.catch up with D.bring back40.A.Admire B.Observe C.Support D.ForgetClose 10(2024·陕西商洛·模拟预测)Skateboarder Robert Glover’s skills are seriously impressive, but his style isn’t what you’d expect. Born with sacral agenesis(骶骨发育不全), 41 the growth of his legs, Mr. Glover uses his 42 body strength to move his skateboard. Instead of relying on legs, he uses his 43 and body to control the board.The Namibian born skateboarder, sailor, boxer and entrepreneur speaks regularly about the 44 of not viewing obstacles as limits and is 45 about sharing this message far and wide via social media. “I don’t think obstacles are here to 46 us,” Mr. Glover said. “In my opinion, obstacles have been some of the biggest growing 47 both mentally and physically in my life.”He regular shares images of his 48 skill to Instagram. In a video, Mr. Glover shared the 49 of how he first realised skntehoarding was a 50 for him and what motivates him to continue improving his skills. “I might not skate 51 but I can skate better than you.” he said in the video.“Since I was young, I’ve 52 the idea of being in a wheelchair. Someone 53 me their board and I just used it as 54 . One day someone was like, ‘Hey, let’s check out the skate park’. I saw the 55 . I just fell in love with it. Adaptive skating is 56 skaters who use any way, shape or form to ride on a board.”“It’s pretty sick because everyone has a 57 way of doing things. I’ve been injured, it’s an unpleasant feeling and it’s motivation not to 58 again. Skating is and always will be an outlet. The feeling of landing something is just so 59 . Life is open-ended. Just go out here and 60 things your way. ‘41.A.adjusting B.controlling C.limiting D.keeping 42.A.lower B.frozen C.upper D.whole 43.A.arms B.head C.knees D.feet 44.A.conflict B.patience C.power D.pressure 45.A.curious B.passionate C.upset D.worried 46.A.leave B.motivate C.stop D.warn 47.A.doubts B.opportunities C.troubles D.wishes 48.A.athletic B.artistic C.interpersonal D.medical 49.A.puzzle B.program C.report D.story 50.A.limitation B.possibility C.purpose D.truth 51.A.directly B.normally C.quickly D.surprisingly 52.A.enjoyed B.hated C.learned D.imagined53.A.bought B.gave C.owed D.told 54.A.help B.medicine C.transform D.transport 55.A.facilities B.grass C.scenery D.trees 56.A.abandoned B.disabled C.familiar D.independent 57.A.different B.natural C.perfect D.vivid 58.A.carry on B.give up C.set off D.stand out 59.A.complex B.dull C.good D.poor 60.A.find B.make C.share D.Try高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
高三英语 最新6年高考4年模拟试题汇编 完形填空之记叙类
第一节记叙类第一部分六年高考题荟萃2010年高考题Passage 1(10·福建)Born in America , I spoke English ,not Chinese , the language of my ancestors . When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese 36 at my face , but I pushed them 37 . My mom believed I would learn 38 I was ready . But the 39 never came.On a Chinese New Year’s Eve , my uncle spoke to me in Chinese , but all I could do was 40 at him , confused , scratching my head . “ Still can’t speak Chinese?” He 41 me , “You can’t even buy a fish in Chinatown .”“Hey ,this is America , not China. I’ll get some 42 with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for 43 .“Remem ber to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu ,” she said ,handing over a $20 bill . I44 the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.I found the fish 45 surrounded in a sea of customers. “I’d like to buy some fresh fish,” I should to the fishman. But he 46 my English words and turned to serve the next customer .The laugh of the people behind increased 47 their impatience. With every 48 , the breath of the dragons (龙) on my back grew stronger—my blood boiling—49 me to cry out . “ Xian Sheng Yu, please.” “Very Xian Sheng ,” I repeated .The crowd erupted into laughter . My face turned 50 and I ran back home 51 , except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.Should I laugh or cry? They’re Chinese. I should feel right at 52 . Instead , I was the joke , a disgrace (丢脸)to the language.Sometimes, I laugh at my fish 53 , but , in the end, the joke is on 54 . Every laugh is a culture 55 ; every laugh is my heritage (传统) fading away.36 A. custom B. games C .characters D. language37 A. ahead B. around C. along D. aside38 A. when B. before C. unless D. until39 A. success B. study C. time D. attempt40 A. aim B. joke C. nod D. stare41 A. cared about B. laughed at C. argued with D. askedafter42 A. right now B. from now C. at times D. in time43 A. decision B. Permission C. information D.preparation44 A. repeated B. reviewed C. spelled D. kept45 A. farm B. stand C. pond D. market46 A. guessed B. forget C. doubted D. ignored47 A. by B. as C. with D. from48 A. second B. effort C. desire D.movement49 A. forcing B. allowing C. persuading D. leading50 A. bright B. blank C. pale D. red51 A. open-mouthed B. tongue-tied C. empty-handed D.broken-hearted52 A. service B. home C. risk D. root53 A. trade B. deed C. challenge D. incident54 A. it B. us C. me D. them55 A. thrown B. lost C. divided D. reflected 答案36.C 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.D 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.B46.D 47.C 48.A 49.A 50.D51.C 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.BPassage 2(10·湖北)The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to 31 the seats, settled in one of them.It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of 32 . Susan’s husband Mark watched her 33 intohopelessness and he was 34 to use every possible means to help his wife.Finally, Susan felt ready to 35 to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too 36 to get around the city by herself. Mark 37 to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening 38 she could manage it by herself.For two weeks, Mark 39 Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other 40 , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new 41 .At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip 42 . Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she hugged her husband 43 , her eyes filled with tears of gratitude(感激).She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their 44 ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement 45 Susan. She was doing it!On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work 46 . As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure47 you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver48 .“You know ,every morning for the __49_week,a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely,” the bus driver said.Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than_50_,That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.31.A. touch B.grab C.count D.feel32.A.weakness B. sickness C.darkness D.sadness33.A.run B.sink C.jump D.step34.A.inspired B.determined C.honored D.pleased35.A.return B.adjust C.contribute D.stick36.A.dred B.astonished C.depressed D.frightened37.A.volunteered B.attempted C.continued D.struggled38.A.when B.as C.until D.after39.A.drove B.direted C.accompanied D.sent40.A.feeling ans C.skills D.senses41.A.position B.environment C.status D.role42.A.on her own B.in person C.to her benefit D.on foot43.A.politely B.calmly C.briefly D.tightly44.A.opposite B.separate C.fixed D.lonely45.A.took charge of B.took place ofC.took advantage ofD.took hold of46.A.as usual B.as a ruleC.as wellD.as a consequence47.A.respect B.evry C.know D.support48.A.what B.how C. why D.who49.A.past B.same C.first D.next50.A.courage B.will C.sight D.wisdom答案:31.D 32.C 33.B 34. B 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.D41.B 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.CPassage 3(10·江西)When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. __36_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so __37__.As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly __38__ cold —very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move __39__ that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also __40__. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something __41__. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear,” said the old lady. “I need __42__. I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to fin d the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes.”“Airport? You __43__ are lost,” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers __44__ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and __45__ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway.F rom there, just follow the __46__ to the airport. But I’m afraid there’s no __47__ you’ll get there in five minutes!”“Thank you very much, dear,” replied the old lady. “Don’t worry —I’ll __48__ in time.”The __49__ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it __50__ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something __51__ happened. The car began changing. First, its color __52__from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, __53__ just above the ground. As the car __54__ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling __55__, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbe lief…36 A However B Besides C Therefore D Otherwise37 A brave B excited C curious D stubborn38 A fell B seemed C proved D grew39 A aside B around C forward D backward40 A arrived B stopped C stayed D started41 A gathered B existed C dropped D moved42 A help B gas C rest D water43 A necessarily B normally C basically D certainly44 A if B until C unless D as45 A drive B walk C follow D march46 A address B signs C notices D guidance47 A doubt B room C time D way48 A have it B get it C make it D finish it49 A door B window C headlight D wheel50 A passed B rushed C turned D continued51 A strange B sensitive C imaginable D horrible52 A developed B appeared C spread D faded53 A rolling B floating C drawing D flashing54 A pointed B returned C broke D rose55 A tune B voice C sound D tone 36. 答案:B。
【6年高考4年模拟】2013版高考英语 完形填空 说明类精品试题
【英语精品】2013版《6年高考4年模拟》完形填空之说明类第一部分六年高考荟萃2012年高考题9.【2012广东卷】完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be1 to other people.It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are2 wrong,too.For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong..Rules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 .If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometiomes called a “black and white”view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stickt to their views,even if it means that they may get into 7.Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong,but others think that one does not need to feel to 11 when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is 12. Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _13_ other .However,some people argue that rules may be __14_, having observed that rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones ----so who is to _15____ what is right ?1 A .kind B .sensitive C fair D. generous2 A .equally B . slightly C eleraly D .increasingly3. A suggestiong B conclusions C turns D choices4. A accidents B mistakes C falls D deaths5. A interesting B vital C easy D valuable6 .A seldom B rarely C merely D never7. A trouble B power C prison D control8. A roughly B eventually C deliberately D exactly9. A awful B cruel C unheatlthy D unnecessayr10. A still B even C later D somehow11. A nervous B anxious C afraid D guilty12. A begging B staving C growing D wandering13 A follow B instrude C treat D protect14. A disgusting B confusing C unsafe D unimportant15 A predict B explan C decide D consider10.【2012天津卷】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【6年高考4年模拟】高考英语 完形填空 记叙类精品试题
【英语精品】2013版《6年高考4年模拟》完形填空之记叙类第一部分六年高考荟萃2012年高考题1.【2012全国新课标】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、 C和D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 38 , And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化). Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触) even with friends, certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries,45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 _.Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it isin the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 _.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编:专题10 完形埴空(新高考15空) (原卷版)
专题10 完形埴空(新高考15空)2024年高考真题Close 1【新课标Ⅰ卷】I’ve been motivated — and demotivated — by other folks’ achievement s all my life.When I was a teenager, a neighborhood friend ____41____ a marathon race. Feeling motivated, I started running ____42____, but then two things happened. First, a girl I met one day told me she was ____43____ for a “super,” referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon. Then, the next day I went on my longest run — 15 miles. To be honest, I ____44____ it! Between the girl making my ____45____ seem small and the pure boredom of jogging, I decided that the only ____46____ I’d ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!So I ____47____ cycling. I got a good bike and rode a lot. I ____48____ of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister. While she was at work one day, I ____49____ her bike and went for a ride. The ____50____: The roads there went through large valleys where I’d be riding uphill for miles at a time. I’d never faced such ____51____. That day, I got ____52____ by about 100 “local” bikers who were used to such roads. When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn’t seem quite as ____53____.I’ve ____54____ a lot since then. I’ve come to accept that whatever ____55____ I set for myself, they just have to be my own.41. A. knew B. held C. won D. quit42. A. regularly B. silently C. proudly D. recently43. A. asking B. looking C. waiting D. training44. A. made B. believed C. hated D. deserved45. A. advantage B. achievement C. contribution D. influence46. A. way B. risk C. place D. reason47. A. gave up B. went on C. turned to D. dealt with48. A. heard B. dreamed C. complained D. approved49. A. painted B. borrowed C. bought D. parked50. A. problem B. secret C. principle D. advice51. A. dangers B. events C. opponents D. challenges52. A. passed B. convinced C. admired D. stopped53. A. reliable B. convenient C. familiar D. appealing54. A. traveled B. matured C. missed D. worried55. A. limits B. dates C. goals D. testsClose 2【新课标ⅠⅠ卷】When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn't think too long. I liked traveling in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to ___21___, Italy was the clear winner.During my first visit to Italy, I ___22___ to ask for directions or order in a restaurant. But every time I tried to ___23___ a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and___24___ my language skills. That encouragement helped me to get through the language___25___. After I made Italy my permanent home, I discovered how ___26___ Italians are. Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to ___27___ me to close the window in my car when rain is coming. It's these small ___28___ of kindness that make a new country feel like home.As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my ___29___ quite like Italy. Each town has its own traditional ____30____, and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another. Families ____31____ for big meals on Sundays, birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can ____32____. These meals are always ____33____ by laughter and joy. Whatever ____34____ life in Italy might have, the problems are ____35____ once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family.21. A. study B. rent C. visit D. settle22. A. planned B. struggled C. refused D. happened23. A. string B. hang C. mix D. match24. A. improved B. assessed C. admired D. praised25. A. course B. barrier C. area D. test26. A. open-minded B. strong-willed C. warm-hearted D.well-informed27. A. remind B. allow C. persuade D. order28. A. tricks B. promises C. acts D. duties29. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth30. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale31. A. gather B. cheer C. leave D. wait32. A. put up with B. stand up for C. come up with D. make up for33. A. signaled B. confirmed C. represented D. accompanied34. A. disadvantages B. meanings C. surprises D. opportunities35. A. created B. forgotten C. understood D. identified2024年名校模拟题Close 1(2024·广东江门·二模)Spanish class scared me in the freshman year. I knew little Spanish before starting the class, and I thought it would be 21 for me. However, Mary, our honored Spanish teacher, who was full of creativity, made her class fun from the beginning. I knew what to expect with a schedule for each week, but there was always some slight 22 .Before the exam, Mary often asked us to 23 our lessons by ourselves. But I could remember one day she said, “This time, let’s play a game before going over what you’ve learned.” The game was so interesting that we all 24 ourselves. After the exam, Mary gave us opportunities to make up for our 25 . After each error correction, she would check again. She took things so 26 that she wouldn’t overlook any detail. No wonder she was 27 by us.Mary was 28 and willing to help, within reason, on everything. We could ask her questions at any time. She encouraged everyone to speak Spanish in class. Because of that, I was 29 enough, and then I could communicate with Spanish speakers outside of class. When she knew our problems, she would give advice. When someone was struggling, she would 30 .Mary’s 31 teaching eventually transformed my 32 into fascination. She infused (灌输) foreign culture into lessons, using music and dance to 33 our language skills. Her personalized attention to each student’s needs fostered a(n) 34 environment. At the end of the term, my Spanish improved, and my confidence soared. Mary left a lasting impact on my 35 for new challenges.21.A.exciting B.easy C.boring D.beneficial 22.A.variation B.disturbance C.annoyance D.inconvenience 23.A.explain B.describe C.prepare D.review 24.A.challenged B.enjoyed C.trusted D.developed 25.A.experience B.time C.losses D.mistakes 26.A.seriously B.roughly C.modestly D.curiously 27.A.amused B.respected C.judged D.spotted 28.A.understanding B.humble C.athletic D.courageous 29.A.discouraged B.suspected C.heartened D.comforted 30.A.stand out B.reach out C.get around D.get by 31.A.passive B.conventional C.voluntary D.innovative32.A.fear B.sorrow C.anger D.confusion 33.A.know B.match C.enhance D.assess 34.A.secure B.supportive C.economic D.competitive 35.A.pity B.profit C.debate D.desireClose 2(2024·重庆·三模)Juleus Ghunta is a published children’s author and award-winning poet. But when young, he could 21 read.He grew up with his three sisters in rural Western Jamaica, raised by their single mother. Life was tough, and proper schooling was out of the question due to 22 resources.When Ghunta finally went to school, he couldn’t 23 on reading. Not only had he been kept home from school as a child, but he had not been 24 to books.By sixth grade, he could spell his name, but still couldn’t make out words or read with 25 . He struggled in school with a deep sense of 26 and worthlessness.At age 12, a young teacher-in-training 27 a special reading program for 28 students. Ghunta was the first to join. That teacher, whose name he does not 29 now, became Ghunta’s unsung hero — the person who changed his life.The teacher was incredibly kind to him. Under her guidance, Ghunta’s reading skills saw marked improvement, and his sense of inadequacy began to 30 .“She had left me with the gift of literacy,” he said. “And a deeper 31 of my talent.”After Ghunta’s experience with the teacher, his life course 32 . He graduated with academic 33 and is now the author of two children’s books, including “Rohan Bullkin and the Shadows.”Years later, Ghunta returned to his old school and asked the principal and teachers if they knew her 34 , but none did. Carrying this memory, however, he still hopes to find and thank her for seeing his 35 and being a source of light and hope in his life. 21.A.merely B.barely C.totally D.simply 22.A.abundant B.public C.limited D.financial 23.A.give up B.fall behind C.miss out D.catch up 24.A.exposed B.drawn C.adapted D.devoted 25.A.reference B.hesitation C.caution D.understanding 26.A.awe B.loss C.guilt D.wonder 27.A.started B.submitted C.downloaded D.forwarded 28.A.disappointing B.struggling C.advanced D.qualified 29.A.type B.spell C.distinguish D.recall 30.A.disappear B.peak C.form D.spread31.A.appreciation B.waste C.memory D.source 32.A.risked B.approached C.shifted D.determined 33.A.skills B.honors C.courses D.efforts 34.A.occupation.B.identity C.age D.name 35.A.drawback B.reflection C.potential D.ambitionClose 3(2024·重庆·一模)I was never a fan of football, or any sports for that matter. At primary school, my classmates spent lunch break 21 on the playground, while I was in the library getting pleasure from 22 . In Games lessons, to fit in, I 23 to be interested.As I got older, I 24 trying to fake (假装) it. Instead, I showed off my dislike for football as a sign of 25 “It’s only a silly game!” I’d tell Dad, as he 26 me to watch a match.But, sometimes I’d find myself 27 an opener like, “Cor, a terrible season we’re having, eh?”, or 28 , “Who do you support?”, and feel my heart sink, knowing my reply would surely 29 .And then I became a dad, and I didn’t want my boy Harvey to 30 this desirable social skill. So I bought him 31 to watch our local team, Boreham Wood. And, because he kept asking me what was going on, I stayed relatively 32 on the game.Almost without noticing, my 33 of support when “The Wood” scored a goal were actually real, as were my sighs when “we” missed a penalty kick (罚球).Harvey was 34 , and we’ve since returned to Meadow Park five times, each time feeling a 35 connection with the team’s supporter community.21.A.walking B.running C.talking D.working 22.A.exercise B.travel C.books D.movies 23.A.pretended B.learned C.proved D.happened 24.A.avoided B.continued C.began D.stopped 25.A.respect B.satisfaction C.pride D.weakness 26.A.urged B.persuaded C.addressed D.allowed 27.A.using B.facing C.completing D.starting 28.A.eventually B.gradually C.obviously D.simply 29.A.come B.change C.delight D.disappoint 30.A.lack B.show C.adopt D.develop 31.A.drinks B.tickets C.shoes D.clothes 32.A.cheated B.impressed C.focused D.motivated 33.A.sighs B.cheers C.views D.chances 34.A.employed B.stimulated C.encouraged D.attracted35.A.stronger B.weaker C.clearer D.quickerClose 4(2024·广东肇庆·二模)Elmer Whitaker sighed as he looked over his muddy crops. A terrible 21 had swept through his farm the night before, and his crops were now covered in 22 and destroyed. His neighbor, a kind young man named Thomas, 23 to offer his help."What a disaster, “Whitaker said.” My whole family has always survived on the harvests of this field. I feel 24 and don't know what to do now.Thomas calmed him down and thought for a moment. “I see this not as a disaster but as an 25 ,” he said. Whitaker looked at him 26 . “How can it be?” he asked. Thomas smiled 27 , “Now you have a chance to try something new. You’ve always grown beans and cabbages. Why not try planting 28 crops that will also fit in this soil? You can diversify and therefore 29 your farm once again.”Elmer Whitaker considered this. Thomas was right-he had become set in his ways. This disaster could push him to make his farm 30 and sustainable in a new way. “You have 31 me,” Whitaker said. He clapped Thomas on the back. “Thank you for showing me the opportunity in this difficulty. ”And so Whitaker 32 new crops and soon, the farm was full of life again. Farmers from neighboring towns were 33 with the wonder of Whitaker’s fields, and they began to 34 their crops as well. Elmer Whitaker’s farm has become a 35 of adaptability and hope, telling everyone that in every storm, there is a chance for new growth. 21.A.force B.smoke C.war D.storm 22.A.mud B.grass C.mist D.dust 23.A.went on B.set off C.came by D.burst in 24.A.special B.desperate C.sensitive D.tireless 25.A.opportunity B.agreement C.intention D.element 26.A.as usual B.in disbelief C.on purpose D.with pride 27.A.innocently B.gratefully C.politely D.cheerfully 28.A.major B.traditional C.different D.natural 29.A.restore B.exchange C.donate D.abandon 30.A.formal B.diverse C.realistic D.obvious 31.A.informed B.demanded C.enlightened D.promised 32.A.tasted B.planted C.shared D.received 33.A.careful B.troubled C.familiar D.impressed 34.A.diversify B.remove C.deliver D.observe 35.A.manner B.dream C.symbol D.causeClose 5(2024·江苏泰州·模拟预测)I found a brown bag outside after our move. “Grass Seed,” it said in big letters. My husband and I 21 the seeds all over the dirty yard in front of our new house. “I have no idea if they will 22 ,” I told him, “but it’s worth a shot.” Just like our 23 to move to the rural Arizona.Near our new house sat a charming cottage, which was 24 to tourists. I got a job offer to 25 the cottage. I’d worked in hotels for years, so when offered the 26 , I jumped at it. Still, it was a big change. I 27 that it would be a right move.While we waited for our grass to grow—or not—we 28 settled into our new house through our efforts. We made it a cozy home, despite the 29 in the front yard, which was still bare now. Meanwhile, many of the cottage guests became 30 , and I got to know them well. I felt 31 to make their stays memorable. Perhaps I was better at that than 32 .But after a monsoon (季风) swept through, I woke up to a beautiful morning and looked out the window. There was no grass growing in the sunlight. 33 , our yard was covered in a rainbow of zinnias (百日菊)! The front yard turned out even better than I could have 34 , just like our new life. And it remains a powerful 35 of the beauty that awaits us in our new chapter.21.A.spread B.sought C.collected D.removed 22.A.remain B.last C.root D.dry23.A.need B.decision C.intention D.agreement 24.A.given B.introduced C.sold D.rented 25.A.explore B.look after C.advertise D.pull down 26.A.help B.service C.chance D.accommodation 27.A.pretended B.decided C.prayed D.understood 28.A.naturally B.gradually C.hardly D.temporarily 29.A.danger B.potential C.uncertainty D.untidiness 30.A.locals B.employers C.gardeners D.regulars 31.A.curious B.grateful C.stressed D.proud 32.A.house renting B.yard cleaning C.growing grass D.keeping house 33.A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Besides D.Therefore 34.A.remembered B.imagined C.designed D.appreciated 35.A.reminder B.memory C.test D.choiceClose 6(2024·山东日照·模拟预测)I’d been exploring the 40-hectare woods around our cottage my whole life and I knew the way well. So it was a 21 when I found myself lost there.One dull cold February afternoon, I had a sudden 22 to hike the hill with my two daughters. Putting on our snowshoes, we immediately 23 northwestward. While making our way up the hill, my daughters stopped occasionally to investigate unknown plants and to look at the abandoned deer beds… These really made their 24 .As the shadows started to 25 , we moved further up. Soon, weariness began to 26 enthusiasm. We decided to return. Instead of backtracking over our 27 route, I chose to walk down the steep (陡峭的) side of the hill, 28 my general sense that ahead of us lay the stream that would guide us to the road. But as the terrain (地形) leveled out, I had my first major moment of 29 : Where was the stream? Were we off course?I instinctively (本能地) pulled out my phone to get my location, but it 30 in my hand in the cold air. 31 , I started feeling a bit panicky. However, I quickly 32 myself, reassuring my daughters to continue walking. Focusing on the landmarks, I spotted a familiar tree and eventually 33 the road.That winter’s day taught me a valuable lesson about habitual reliance on technology. If my phone had 34 then, I might have directly followed the GPS, ignoring the old 35 of depending on surroundings and life skills.21.A.challenge B.shock C.reward D.reminder 22.A.discovery B.response C.worry D.urge 23.A.escaped B.drove C.headed D.looked 24.A.reputation B.dream C.day D.way 25.A.lengthen B.swing C.emerge D.fade26.A.fuel B.witness C.overlook D.outpace 27.A.original B.rough C.offbeat D.roundabout 28.A.appreciating B.trusting C.envisioning D.assessing 29.A.curiosity B.comparison C.doubt D.anticipation 30.A.died B.slipped C.flashed D.rang 31.A.Reportedly B.Admittedly C.Seemingly D.Surprisingly 32.A.exposed B.composed C.defended D.behaved 33.A.got off B.laid down C.came across D.made out 34.A.worked B.remained C.changed D.overheated 35.A.theory B.standard C.practice D.routineClose 7(2024·安徽合肥·三模)It was in the cold midwinter, and the homeless couple struggled through the night snow, seeking shelter. The father-to-be 21 the roadside for some place where his struggling 22 might rest safely for the night.That December night, Gus Kiebel, a county wildlife officer, was driving home from workwhen he 23 the pair in the flash of his headlights. He parked his truck and 24 the animals. Gus 25 out his hands to the beagles (比格犬), which made no effort to escape. Then, he placed the dogs in his truck. Gus 26 his phone, took a picture of the pair and sent it to his wife, Katie Kiebel before calling Katie.“You cannot put them 27 in the snow,” she said. “Bring them home.”The Kiebels prepared a bed for the dogs on their warm home, where the 28 animals lay together. However, already having a dog, the Kiebels couldn’t 29 to keep new ones. The next day, Katie took the dogs to the shelter — on one condition. “I’m not 30 the dogs over to you if you’re going to separate them,” she said. The shelter workers promised to keep the couple together. Soon after Christmas, the beagles were 31 — as a 32 , to a loving family.It’s a simple story, but it speaks to the 33 of our nature. And when 34 and love triumph over cruelty and neglect, it can feel like the greatest 35 of all. 21.A.looked B.headed C.searched D.figured 22.A.companion B.company C.friend D.effort 23.A.scared B.attracted C.appealed D.spotted 24.A.scared B.approached C.attracted D.appealed 25.A.put B.laid C.made D.stretched 26.A.brought up B.took out C.warmed up D.put down 27.A.down B.up C.back D.aside 28.A.disappointed B.lovely C.unparalleled D.exhausted 29.A.afford B.offend C.intend D.succeed 30.A.turning B.driving C.signing D.giving 31.A.welcomed B.received C.adopted D.presented 32.A.pet B.pair C.family D.reward 33.A.bottom B.basis C.fundamental D.best 34.A.kindness B.curiosity C.generosity D.patience 35.A.achievement B.miracle C.career D.jobClose 8(2024·山东青岛·三模)On a hot summer day when I was 13, I was bored in my attic (阁楼) bedroom. Thinking about how to 21 that boredom, I leaned (斜靠) sideways, and my hand landed on a floorboard, which 22 up and almost hit me in the head.When I looked inside the open space 23 , there was something like a book. I 24 it out. It was old and small: Bartlett’s Familiar Quotations. I wondered whom these quotations were supposed to be 25 to, because I’d never heard of this book. And26 I was bored, I decided to see what was inside the book. I started to 27 the pages, reading about different 28 . I learned about comfort, hope, love and even loneliness.I began spending all my free time reading Bartlett’s. It felt like a new world 29 before me. I learned about different quotes and phrases, and I got to 30 how language could be used to 31 complex emotions. I also realized how those emotions I’d felt while reading Bartlett’s became 32 in the characters I encountered in novels.When I went to college, Bartlett’s came with me. Over the years, I’ve kept my 33 copy, which I still often refer to. I’ve bought a few of the newer 34 , but the first one is the one that 35 me, that helped me escape from the boredom, and see more than my young mind and heart could understand.21.A.relieve B.knock C.experience D.defend 22.A.picked B.turned C.popped D.came 23.A.curiously B.patiently C.aimlessly D.secretly 24.A.let B.pulled C.reached D.kicked 25.A.challenging B.familiar C.important D.acceptable 26.A.although B.after C.supposing D.since 27.A.leaf through B.check over C.look for D.tear off 28.A.cultures B.emotions C.themes D.lessons 29.A.changing B.marching C.unfolding D.passing 30.A.mess B.grasp C.expect D.question 31.A.identify B.hide C.control D.express32.A.a live B.misty C.mixed D.weak 33.A.original B.special C.handheld D.complete 34.A.works B.styles C.products D.editions 35.A.shocked B.sheltered C.liberated D.definedClose 9(2024·广东深圳·三模)It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. My husband was taking care of our baby girl so that my six-year-old son and I could do some yard work, just the two of us. It was sure to be 21 . But soon, the clouds of mosquitos seemed 22 to our bug spray (喷雾). I was sweating, itchy, and arguing with my son about how to pull weeds. I had told him the “right” way — getting those weeds out from the bottom, by the roots, 23 them entirely.However, my son went about things in his own way. He pulled the 24 of the weeds off, moving quickly down the line as he left the remaining part still in the soil. Somehow, I found this to be incredibly 25 . Why couldn’t he do it in my way and save me the time of having to 26 his portion (部分)? Why did he do it at all if he wasn’t going to do it properly?“If you do as told, we’d be done earlier and 27 a longer period before we wouldhave to return and pull weeds next time,” I said, trying to keep my tone 28 .He went back to his work, shaking dirt from his handful of growing things and throwing 29 stems into our shared basket. “People do things 30 , Mom,” he said innocently.My fire soon faded, replaced by the 31 realization that I’d just received a valuable 32 from the person that I was supposed to be teaching. While trying to 33 my baby girl, my kindergartener, and the yard work, 34 was a lifeline for me. But my way was, perhaps, not the best way after all. His time shouldn’t be 35 . His job was to be a kid and take his time, for as long as he was able.21.A.relaxing B.disturbing C.urgent D.tough 22.A.sensitive B.resistant C.harmful D.addicted 23.A.removing B.packing C.covering D.preserving 24.A.roots B.fibres C.tops D.points 25.A.amazing B.boring C.annoying D.confusing 26.A.recycle B.redo C.identify D.ignore 27.A.clarified B.launched C.repeated D.promised 28.A.nervous B.mysterious C.light D.loud 29.A.long B.broken C.dry D.useful 30.A.differently B.separately C.hurriedly D.honestly 31.A.satisfying B.corresponding C.depressing D.humbling 32.A.behavior B.warning C.reminder D.review 33.A.raise B.land C.teach D.balance 34.A.efficiency B.concentration C.discipline D.quality 35.A.run out of B.set limits to C.made up for D.kept pace withClose 10(2024·湖北黄冈·模拟预测)I was learning at Western University in London when I was 20 years old, and it was my third year there. I had 21 a course in the Department of English taught by Donald S. Hair.A few weeks into the class, the professor 22 our first test. I didn’t think I had anything to worry about — until he handed my exam back the following week with a 67 written on it in red ink.Sixty-seven! I’d never received such a low mark. I was dependent on a 23 , and any grade below 80 put my future in trouble. My seatmate’s annoyed expression suggested her mark had been painful too. It 24 us: Professor Hair was an old weirdo (怪人)! How dare he 25 our GPAs? What was the old boy’s problem, anyway?But the real problem was this: He was right. I knew it as soon as I’d 26 off and taken the time to digest his 27 . My writing was careless, my understanding of keyconcepts 28 . Like many of my partners, I was used to earning top grades. Now, for the first time, a teacher had introduced an uncomfortable question. Were we actually “ 29 ” them?The next day, I went to his office. With burning cheeks, I told him I knew I’d 30 the exam. To my 31 , he wasn’t a “weirdo” in the least. He was funny, warm and 32 patient. He assured me if I worked hard, I’d achieve my 33 in the course, and he’d be available to help me.I went away, reading and reading some more. The more I read, the more interesting his classes became, and soon, his complex, absorbing lectures were the 34 of my week. I spared no effort in that course. The grade I earned in his class was the lowest I’d received that year. But I had earned that grade. Nearly 30 years later, I’m still 35 of that. 21.A.checked in B.registered for C.logged on D.took up 22.A.took B.specified C.clarified D.organized 23.A.scholarship B.victory C.score D.recognition 24.A.whistled B.resolved C.angered D.surveyed 25.A.drill B.ruin C.remind D.alarm 26.A.cooled B.dropped C.took D.broken 27.A.honesty B.fairness C.complaint D.comments 28.A.shallow B.dramatic C.severe D.resistant 29.A.passing B.possessing C.earning D.holding 30.A.transformed B.overtaken C.overcame D.bombed 31.A.surprise B.curiosity C.confusion D.regret 32.A.slightly B.uncommonly C.unavoidably D.casually 33.A.dream B.potential C.submission D.reputation 34.A.pursuit B.struggle C.highlight D.meaning 35.A.shy B.suspicious C.guilty D.proud高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
2023-2024学年高中英语人教版高考模拟习题及解析
2023-2024学年人教版高中英语高考模拟班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________一、填空题(本大题共计3小题,每题3分,共计9分)1.With only her thoughts for________(陪伴),she walked slowly along the seafront.【答案】company【解析】答案:company.for company陪伴,作伴,是固定搭配。
故填:company.2.(1)I'm not ______(完全)happy with about his advice.2.(2) I've finished this magazine. Can I ______(交换)with you? 2.(3)I haven't been ______(在户外)for a long time.2.(4)He didn't want to write down a ______(系列)of facts in his diary.2.(5)How can Linda ______(恢复)from the illness in the dirty room?2.(6)I would be ______(感激的)if you could give me some advice.2.(7)We have a ______(德语)lesson every Wednesday.2.(8)This is a kind of magazine aimed at ______(青少年).2.(9)He broke the glass on ______(故意).2.(10)Nobody could ______(忽视)these problems.2.(11)Not having seen him for a long time, I can hardly ______(认出)him.2.(12)I know from the young man's ______(口音)that he is from the South.2.(13)You'd better find a ______(本地人)to tell you how to get there.2.(14)They went ______(直接)home without stopping at the gas station, for it was too late.2.(15)Chinese is our ______(官方的)language.2.(16)There are a lot of ______(流利的)English speakers in Hong Kong.2.(17)I lost my ______(身份)card on the way to Beijing.2.(18)Zhenghe made seven ______(航海)to the Indian Ocean in the Ming Dynasty.2.(19)There are ______(频繁的)contacts between the peoples of the two countries.2.(20)After months of discussion, a peace agreement is ______(逐渐地)taking shape.【答案】(1)entirely【解析】(1)entirely 考查副词。
高中英语2024届高考复习完形填空分类练习(说明文)(附参考答案和解析)
高考英语完形填空分类练习班级考号姓名总分(说明文)(一)(2023·江苏南京·南京市第一中学校考三模)Since 1960, considerable scientific researches have been done on chimps in their natural habitats.Astonishingly, scientists have found out that thesocial 51 of Chimps are very similar to humans.Chimpswill 52 in certain ways, like gathering together to protect their land.But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings, they have little instinct (本能) to 53 one another.Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves.Even chimp mothers regularly 54 to share food with their children.Who are able from a young age to gather their own food?In the laboratory, chimps don’t55 share food either.If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or, with no greater effort, a plate that also provides food for a neighbor to the next cage, he willpull 56 -he just doesn’t care whether his neighbor gets fed or not.Chimps are truly selfish.Human children, 57 , are extremely cooperative.From the earliest ages, they decide to help others, to share information and to participate in achieving common goals.The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this 58 in a series of experiments with very young children.He finds that if babies aged 18 months see a worried adult with hands full trying to open a door, almost all will immediately try to help.There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help, inform and share are not taught, but naturally 59 in young children.One is that these instincts appear at a very 60 age before most parents have started to train their children to behave 61 .Another is that the helping behaviors are not improved if the children are rewarded.A third reason is that social intelligence 62 in children before their general cognitive(认知的) skills, at least when compared with chimps.In tests conducted by Tomasello, the human children did no better than the chimps on the 63 world tests but were considerably better at understanding the social world.The core (核心) of what children’s minds have and chimps’ don’t is what Tomasello calls shared intentionality.Part of this ability is that theycan 64 what others know or are thinking.But beyond that, even very young children want to be part of a shared purpose.They actively seek to be part of a “we”, a group that intends to work toward a(n)65 goal.51.A.structures B.responsibilities C.policies D.behaviors52.A.conflict B.offend C.cooperate D.discuss53.A.help B.contact C.divide D.trust54.A.manage B.decline C.attempt D.force55.A.curiously B.unwillingly C.naturally D.carelessly56.A.in turn B.with care C.at random D.in advance57.A.all in all B.as a resultC.in no caseD.on the other hand58.A.cooperativeness B.availability C.attack D.attractivenesscated B.possessed C.motivated D.stimulated60.A.old B.young C.middle te61.A.creatively B.formally petitively D.socially62.A.develops B.decreases C.changes D.disappears63.A.invisible B.abstract C.physical D.imaginary64.A.infer B.adapt C.absorb D.balance65.A.realistic B.shared C.specific D.ambitious(二)(2023·辽宁·东北育才学校校考三模)Young boys often dream of superpowers to solve their problems.It was 1933, while the country was still 66 the Great Depression, Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster put their 67 down on paper.In the process, they created the world’s most popular superhero, Superman.Joe was the artist and sketched all the time, 68 out at newsstands absorbed in magazines, especially “Amazing Stories,” and then69 to recreate them at home.Jerry was the storyteller.The idea ofSuperman 70 upon him in the middle of a sleepless summer night.When the Superman’s origin story started71 , he dashed over to Joe’s place and showed it to him.Then they just sat down, and worked straight out.As is often the case, when we experience something 72 in life, we deal with the feeling through 73 expression.Jerry’s father had died during a robbery.A young child might 74 that experience by wishing something could have 75 it.For Jerry, out came the Man of Steel, who was 76 to bullets and protecting innocent people washis 77 .The story of Superman has inspired kids for generations.Ithas 78 their fears and driven theirdreams.Most 79 , the Man of Steel has inspired us all to find our superpower and use them to help others.Therefore, the next time you are inspiredto 80 a friend from being bullied, or help the widow next door with your superpower smile, thank Joe and Jerry, two awkward high school kids who dreamt up Superman—making the world a little more safe and fair.66.A.evaluating B.undergoing C.controlling D.overcoming67.A.concepts B.principles C.ideas D.disputes68.A.hanging B.working C.running D.figuring69.A.get out B.stand out C.set out D.put out70.A.struck B.dawned C.fell D.occurred71.A.taking action B.taking effect C.taking shape D.taking aim72.A.tiresome B.tragic C.memorable D.grateful73.A.creative B.personal C.academic D.skillful74.A.remember mend C.judge D.process75.A.defeated B.predicted C.prevented D.supported76.A.subject B.resistant C.sensitive D.accustomed77.A.responsibility B.belief mand D.contribution78.A.shared B.confirmed C.boosted D.calmed79.A.unexpectedly B.importantly C.fortunately D.obviously80.A.ban B.help C.save D.facilitate(三)(2023·湖北武汉·湖北省武昌实验中学校考模拟预测)More than anything, this is a book about unconditional love—a bond between a caring woman and a loyal dog.Harley’s Harlequin Heart written by Christy Jaeger and81 through the narration (叙述) of Harley, shows why the power of love can overcomethe 82 that is part of every life journey.Harley takes us along on all his 83 with his owner Jaeger —from growing up, being trained, to going to dog shows.Then one day, Harley is diagnosed with bone cancer.Fortunately, there’s enough time to explore84 .“Jaeger told me everyone has a sixth sense, which 85 them when something’s notright.Looking back, I’m glad she paid attention to her86 warning.”Through surgery, this smart dog 87 .It isn’t easy and he tells us about his pain and fears.But chances of 88 look promising.After this experience, Harley 89 realizes that when someone has cancer, the entire family will 90 .However, all the people playing a part in the process form an unbreakable connection.Harley’s91 with cancer might concern adults considering reading this book with their children.But Jaeger provides such a positive perspective that there is so much more reason to 92 this book.Besides, it helps greatly that the book has a 93 ending.As Jaeger notes, “The book spreads love to us.This small element canbe 94 in the human and animal worlds.” Love can defeatall.That 95 c ouldn’t be any clearer than in this wonderful book.81.A.explained B.presented C.designed D.included82.A.misfortune B.unease C.inconvenience D.discomfort83.A.packages B.dreams C.burdens D.adventures84.A.mysteries B.problems C.cures D.challenges85.A.forbids B.hits rms D.warns86.A.active B.inner eful D.sudden87.A.pushes through B.bends down C.cheers up D.gets off88.A.success B.recovery C.victory D.survival89.A.innocently B.automatically C.gradually D.accidentally90.A.suffer B.behave C.perform D.delaypeting B.battling C.continuing D.mixing92.A.possess B.close C.share D.print93.A.sad B.happy C.ridiculous D.unusual94.A.decisive B.logical C.attractive D.influential95.A.meaning B.principle C.message D.expression附:参考答案和解析(一)51.D 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.C 56.C 57.D 58.A 59.B60.B 61.D 62.A 63.C 64.A 65.B【解析】本文是说明文。
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第四节说明类第一部分六年高考题荟萃2010年高考题Passage 1(10·安徽)Most people give little thought to the pens they write with,especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very 36 things are the written.All too often ,people buy a pen based only on 37 ,and wonderwhy they are not satisfied 38 they begin to use it.However ,buying a pen that yo u’ll enjoy is not 39 it you keep the following in mind.First of all,a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be 40 to use .The thinckness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征)41 comfort.Having a small hand and thick fingers ,you may be comfortable with a thin pen .If you have a 42 hand and thicker fingers you may 43 fatter pen.The length of a pen can 44 influence comfort. A pen that is too 45 can easily feel top-heavy and unstable.Then,the writing point of the pen should 46 the ink to flow evenly(均匀地)while the pen remains in touch with the paper. 47 will make it possible for you to create a 48 line of writing. The point that does not block the 50 may leave drops of ink, 51 you pick the pen up and put it down again.52 ,the pen should make a thick,dark line.Fine-line pens may 53 bad handwriting ,but fine,delicate lines do not command 54 next to printed fext,as, 55 ,a signature on a printed letter .A broader line, on the other hand ,give an impression of confidence and authority(权威)。
36.A.many B.few C.pleasant D.important37.A.looks B.reason C.value D.advantages38.A.once B.if C. because D.though39.A.convenient B.practical C.strange D.difficult40.A.heavy B.easy C.hard D.safe41.A.taking B.finding C.determining D.seeking42.A.strong B.weaker C.small rger43.A.perfer B.recommend C.prepare D.demand44.A.hardly B.also C.never D.still45.A.thick B.light C.long D.soft46.A.change B.allow C.reduce D.press47.A.They B.One C.This D.Some48. A thin B. rough C. black D. smooth49. A. prevent B. free C. protect D. remove50. A. way B. sight C. flow D. stream51.A. so B. as C. and D. yet52.A. Meanwhile B. Generally C. Afterwards D.Finally53.A. show up B. differ from C. break down D. compensate for54.A. attention B. support C. respect D. admission55.A. at most B. for example C. in brief D. on purpose答案:36—40 BAADB 41—45 CDABC 46—50 BCDAC 51—55 BDDABPassage 2(10·重庆)Introduction to Letters to SamDear Reader,Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my 36 , Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been 37 ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the 38 to tell Sam what I had 39 .For years I have been hosting a program on the 40 and writing articles for a magazine. Being 41 to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart 42 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and 43 . So when Sam was born, I 44 to tell him about school and fridship, romance and work, love and everything else. That‘s how I started to write these 45 .I hope that Sam would 46 them sooner or later.However, that expectation 47 when Sam showed signs of autism (自闭症) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He 48 to communicate with others, even the family members. That was 49 for me but didn‘t stop me writing on. I realized that I had even 50 now to tell him. I wanted him to 51 what it means to be ―different‖ from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune he‘ll 52 as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just 53 if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life.Now, 54 the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a 55 .Daniel Gottlieb36. A. son B. nephew C. brother D. grandson37. A. seriously B. mentally C. slightly D. quietly38. A. ability B. time C. courage D. responsibility39. A. written B. suffered C. observed D. lost40. A. radio B. television C. stage D. bed41. A. ready B. unable C. anxious D. eager42. A. warm B. broken C. closed D. open43. A. hosts B. visitors C. readers D. reporters44. A. began B. stopped C. forgot D. decided45. A. letters B. emails C. books D. diaries46. A. find B. read C. collect D. keep47. A. developed B. disappeared C. changed D. arrived48. A. tried B. refused C. regretted D. hoped49. A. exciting B. acceptable C. strange D. heartbreaking50. A. less B. everything C. more D. nothing51. A. understand B. explain C. believe D. question52. A. fear B. face C. know D. cause53. A. felt B. guessed C. saw D. doubted54. A. as B. once C. though D. if55. A. teacher B. child C. man D. writer【语篇解读】本文介绍了“Letters to Sam”这本书的创作背景和写作目的。