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王恭会稽回来，王大去看他。王大看王恭坐着一张六尺长的竹席，就对他说：“你从东边回来，一定有很多这种东西，能拿一张给我吗？”王恭没有回答。王大离开后，王恭就把坐着的这张席子给王大送去了。这样一来自己没有多余的竹席了，就坐在草垫上。后来王大听说此事，十分吃惊，就对王恭说：“我原本以为你有很多（竹席），所以才向你要。”王恭回答：“您不了解我，我从来不存多余的东西。”
赵襄子向王子期学习驾驶马车，不久和王于期比赛，三次换马但是三次都落后。赵襄子说：“您没有将您的技术全部教给我。” 回答说：“技术是全教了，使用就出错了。凡是驾御所应该重视的，是马的身体与车统一，（驾御的）人心和马协调，这样才可以跑得快跑得远。今天您落在后面的时候想追上我，在我前面的时候怕被我追上。其实，驾车比赛，不是领先就是落后。但是您领先或落后时心里想到的都是我，哪还能和马协调呢？这就是您会落后的原因啊。”
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赵襄主学御于王子期，俄而与子期逐，三易马而三后。襄主曰：“子之教我御术未尽也。”对曰：“术已尽，用之则过也。凡御之所贵，马体安于车，人心调于马，而后可以进速致远。今君后则欲逮臣，先则恐逮于臣。夫诱道争远，非先则后也。而先后心在于臣，何以调于马?此君之所以后也。”
注释：诱道争远，把马拉到大道上去长途竞赛。
2、王恭从会稽还，王大看之。见其坐六尺（diàn），因语恭：“卿东来，故应有此物，可以一领及我？” 恭无言。大去后，既举所坐者送之。既无余席，便坐荐上。后大闻之，甚惊，曰：“吾本谓卿多，故求耳。” 对曰：“丈人不悉恭，恭做人无长物。” 注释：荐：草垫。丈人：古时对老年男子的尊称，可译为“您”。
文言小段翻译 1、太宗得鹞，绝俊异，私自臂之，望见郑公，乃藏于怀。公知之，遂前白事，因语古帝王逸豫，微以讽谏。语久，帝惜鹞且死，而素严敬征，欲尽其言。征语不时尽，鹞死怀中。

文言文综合翻译小段练习

文言文综合训练１、鹦鹉灭火原文有鹦鹉飞集他山,山中禽兽辄相爱重.鹦鹉自念虽乐,不可久也,便去.后数月,山中大火.鹦鹉遥见,便入水沾羽,飞而洒之.天神曰：“汝虽有志意,何足云也”对曰：“虽知不能救,然尝侨是山,禽兽行善,皆为兄弟,不忍见耳.”天神嘉感,即为灭火.译文有一群鹦鹉飞到一座山上,山中的禽兽都很喜欢,互敬互爱.鹦鹉想,这里虽然感到很快乐,但是不能长久居留下去,于是便飞走了.过了好几个月以后,山中突然失火.鹦鹉远远地看到,便用自己的羽毛沾湿水,飞到山上,洒水去救火.天神见此,说道：“你虽然很有意气和气志,但又有什么用效果呢”鹦鹉答道：“我虽然知道不能够把火救灭,但是我曾经住过这座山,与山上的禽兽友好相处,亲如兄弟,山中这样着火,我不忍心看下去啊”天神听了很感动,以示嘉奖,便把山火灭了.2、鳝救婢原文高怀中,业经营鳝面于扬州小东门,日杀鳝以千数,一婢女仆悯之,每夜窃部分缸中鳝,从后窗投诸河,如是累年.一日面店被焚,婢仓皇出逃,为火所伤,困于河滨.夜深入睡,比等到醒而痛减,伤尽愈.视之,有河中污泥,敷于伤处,而周周围有鳝之行迹,始知向所放生之鳝来救也.高怀中感其异,遂为之罢业.及拆锅,下有洞,生鳝无数盘其中,悉纵之于河.译文高怀中在扬州的小东门卖鳝鱼面.他每天要杀数十条鳝鱼,有一位婢女心生怜悯,每天夜晚,偷偷从水缸里捞了两三条鳝鱼,由后窗抛入河中.这样经过了大约一年的光景.有一天,店里发生火灾,婢女仓皇逃出,被火所灼伤.她很疲倦地躺在河边,到半夜睡着了.醒来以后,发现：不但痛苦减轻了,连灼伤的部位也好了许多.有河中的污泥堆积在伤口,而地面留下鳝鱼走过的痕迹.她才知道：是从前所放生的鳝鱼来救她.高怀中被婢女的行为所感动,於是停止行业,拆除炉灶,灶下面有一个洞,有无数活的鳝于盘卷在里面,全部放到河里.注古医书记载：河底泥能涂敷被汤火灼伤的部位.评徐谦说：「店里发生火灾,是毒杀鳝鱼的心,自己焚烧自己.婢女能活命,也是救鳝鱼的仁爱心,自己救活自己.」异谈可信录物犹如此第一三四页3、黄香温席原文昔汉时黄香,江夏人也.年方九岁,知事亲之理.每当夏日炎热之时,则扇父母帷帐,令枕清凉,蚊蚋远避,以待亲之安寝;至于冬日严寒,则以身暖其亲之衾,以待亲之暖卧.于是名播京师,号曰"天下无双,江夏黄香".译文过去汉朝的时候,有一个叫黄香的,是江夏人.当时年纪正好九岁,很懂事.每当炎炎夏日到来的时候,就给父母搭蚊帐,让枕头和席子清凉爽快,把吸人血的小虫扇开,让父母好好睡觉；至于到了寒冷的冬天,就亲自用自己的身体使父母的被子变得温暖,让父母睡得温暖.于是黄香的事迹流传到了京城,号称“天下无双,江夏黄香”4、陆绩怀橘原文陆绩,三国时吴人也.官至太守,精于天文、历法,绩年六,于九江见袁术.术令人出橘食之,绩怀三枚,临行拜辞术,而橘坠地..术笑曰：“陆郎作客而怀橘,何为耶”绩跪对曰：“是橘甘,欲怀而遗母.”术曰：“陆郎幼而知孝,大必成才.”术奇之,后常称说.译文陆绩,是三国时期吴国人.官职最大时曾居太守之职,精通天文、历法,陆绩六岁那年,在九江见到袁术,袁术叫人拿了橘子给他吃,陆绩偷偷藏了三只,临走时告辞袁术时,橘子掉在地上.袁术笑着说：“陆郎在这里做客却怀揣着橘子回去,是什么原因呢”陆绩跪着回答说：“是因为橘子很甜,想拿回去给我母亲吃”袁术说：“陆郎这么小就知道孝顺,长大后必然成大才”袁术感到很惊奇,往后常常称道此事.5、犬救幼女原文呈贡县村民畜一犬,甚驯.母未时上山采薪,幼女随之不及,后于母里许.俄突然大雪,母薄暮负薪归,女与犬俱不见.母惊恐万状,奔走号呼,竟不见女.邻里相助,亦无济于事.是夜其幼女之父母悲痛欲绝,以为女或溺水,或堕井,或为狼所食.凌晨,复邀邻人寻之；见女卧大树下,犬倚偎在旁,乃不死.此雍正十一年十一月事,邑人无不称奇.译文呈贡县村民养了一只狗,母亲下午上山打柴,小女孩跟不上,一下子落后了母亲一里多.突然下起了大雪,母亲在傍晚担柴回来的时候,女儿和狗都不见了.母亲非常惊恐,来回奔走大声呼叫,始终见不到女儿.邻居协助找寻,还是无济于事.这天.晚上父母伤心极了、悲痛欲绝,认为女儿可能被水淹死了,可能掉进井里了、也可能被狼吃了.天刚刚亮,父母又请邻居帮助找,.终于见到女孩卧在一棵树下,狗依偎在旁边,居然还没有死..这是雍正十一年十一月的事,同县的人没有不感到惊奇的.6、文徵明习字原文文征明临写千字文,日以十本为率,书遂大进.平生于书,未尝苟且,或答人简札,少不当意,必再三易之不厌,故愈老而愈益精妙.译文文征明临贴写文字文,每天以写十本作为标准,书法就迅速进步起来.他平生对于写字,从来也不马虎草率.有时给人回信,稍微有一点不全意,一定三番五次改写过它,不怕麻烦.因此他的书法越到老年,越发精致美好.7、笼中鹦鹉原文富商有段姓者姓段的,畜一鹦鹉,甚慧,能迎客与诵诗.段剪其两翅,置于雕笼.熙宁宋神宗年号六年,段忽系狱关进牢房.及归,问鹦鹉曰：“吾半年在狱,身不由己,极其怨苦；汝在家有人喂饲,何其乐耶.”鹦鹉曰：“君半年在狱,早已不堪；吾多年在笼,何乐可言”段大感悟,即日放之.译文有一个姓段的富商,养了一个鹦鹉,十分聪明,能与客人诵诗交谈.,这个姓段的商人于是剪了他的两个翅膀上的羽毛,把他养在雕刻精美的笼子里面..熙宁六年,姓段的这个商人突然因为出事进了监狱.他出狱以后问鹦鹉说：“我在监狱半年,处处不得自由,是何等的痛苦；你在家里有人喂养,是多么的快乐啊”鹦鹉说：“你只在监狱里呆了半年,就已经觉得痛苦不堪了；而我在这个监狱一样的笼子里呆了好多年了,又有什么欢乐可言”姓段的商人听了翻然醒悟,马上就把它放了.8、孙泰原文孙泰,山阳人也,少师皇甫颖,操守颇有古贤之风.泰妻即姨妹也.先是姨老矣,以二子为托,曰：“其长损一目,汝可娶其女弟.”姨卒,泰娶其姊.或诘之,泰曰：“其人有废疾,非泰不可适.”众皆伏泰之义.尝于都市遇铁灯台,市之,而命洗刷,却银也.泰亟往还之.中和中,将家于义兴,置一别墅,用缗钱二百千.既半授之矣,泰游吴兴郡,约回日当诣所止.居两月,泰回,停舟徒步,复以余资授之,俾其人他徙.于时睹一老妪,长恸数声.泰惊悸,召诘之,妪曰：“老妇尝事翁姑于此,子孙不肖,为他人所有,故悲耳.”泰怃然久之,因绐通诒,哄骗曰：“吾适得京书,已别除官,不可住此,所居且命尔子掌之.”言讫,解维船绳而逝,不复返矣.译文孙泰是山阳人,年轻时师从皇甫颖,志行品德很有古代贤人的风范.孙泰娶的妻子是他姨母的女儿.之前,姨母年纪大了,把两个女儿托付给孙泰,说：“姐妹俩中,姐姐一只眼睛有毛病,你可以娶妹妹.”姨母去世后,孙泰娶了姨母的长女.有人不解,问起这件事,孙泰说：“她眼睛有毛病,除了嫁给我就嫁不出去了.”众人都佩服孙泰的义气.孙泰曾经在都市遇见一座铁灯台,把它买了下来,叫人洗刷,原来是银制品.孙泰赶忙去还给卖主.唐僖宗中和年间,孙泰计划在义兴安家,买了一座别墅,得用两百贯钱.付了一半钱后,孙泰就前往吴兴郡游览,约定回来后就到新买的别墅去.过了两个月,孙泰回来,停船步行,又把其余的购房款交给房主,让他搬迁到别处.在这个时候,孙泰看到一个老妇人痛哭了好几声.孙泰听了心里惊悸,就把她叫过来问话.老妇人说：“我曾经在这里侍奉过公婆,子孙不成材,别墅成了别人的了,所以我才伤心.”孙泰怅然失意了很久,就哄她说：“我刚好收到中央政府的公文,已经给我另外任命了官职,不能住在这里了,这个地方先让你的儿子掌管吧.”说完,孙泰就解开船绳坐船离去,不再回来了.9、狂泉原文昔有一国,国中一水,号曰“狂泉”.国人饮此水,无不狂,唯国君穿井人汲,独得无恙.国人既并狂,反胃国主之不狂为狂,于是聚谋.共执国主,疗其狂疾,火艾针药,莫不毕具,国主不任其苦,,于是到泉所酌水饮之,饮毕便狂.君臣大小,其狂若一,众乃欢然.译文从前有一个国家今天所谓城市,全国只有一眼泉水,名叫“狂泉”.全国的人都饮这水,没有不疯的；唯有国家的君主打井取水,唯一可以没有疾病.全国的人既然都疯了,于是聚集在一起想办法,一起抓住国王,治疗国王的疯病,用艾叶烧熏、扎针、吃药,没有不全部用上的.国王受不了那苦,于是来到泉边,舀水喝了,喝完就疯了.全国君臣、大人小孩,他们的疯病都一样,大家便兴高采烈.10、智犬破案原文去杭州百里许,有一古刹,香火颇旺.一夕,有盗墙而入.犬吠,僧觉.盗劈僧首,立仆.遂越货而亡.翌日,二小僧入室见之,讶甚.乃诣官府诉之,其犬亦从.途径一酒肆,见五六酒徒狂饮.犬伫足不前,僧怪之.俄而犬跃如肆,啮一徒不置.僧疑为盗,缚而送官.吏审之,果然.盖犬有智也.译文距离杭州一百里的地方,有一座古老的寺庙,香火很旺盛.一天晚上,有个盗贼翻墙进入寺庙.狗大叫不止,僧人发现了.盗贼砍下和尚的头,和尚倒地而死.盗贼带着财物逃走了.第二天,有两个小和尚进入房间,看见了尸首,非常惊讶.于是到官府报案,他的狗也去了.路上经过一个酒馆,看见五六个酒徒在喝酒.狗停止不再前进,僧人觉得很奇怪.突然狗跳进酒馆,咬住其中的一个酒徒不放.和尚怀疑他是盗贼,绑起来送到官府.官吏审问后,果然就是他.因为狗是很聪明的.11、雏燕原文我弟爱鸟,日思得一雏.今春,有燕自南来,竟日衔泥,筑室于檐下,劳甚.未几,啾啾之声可闻,盖雏已出壳矣.一日,有雏坠于堂下,弟拾之,不胜喜,纳于笼而饲之.母闻之,曰：“是乃益鸟,食虫害,且南越冬,尔安得久饲之”趣弟遽释之.弟恋恋不舍,然视雏意甚哀,遂出笼释之.雏飞于巢,与其家人熙熙而乐也.译文我弟弟喜欢鸟,一心想养一只小鸟.今天春天,有燕子从南方来,每天衔泥,在我家的屋檐下筑巢,它们工作的非常辛苦.不久,就可以听到啾啾的声音了,因为小燕子已经破壳而出了.一天,有一只小燕子掉在屋子里,被弟弟捡到了,他非常高兴,就把小燕子放到笼子里饲养起来.母亲知道了,说：“燕子是益鸟,吃的是害虫,它们不久就要飞到南方去度过冬天,你怎么能养得久呢”要弟弟马上把小燕子放掉.弟弟对小燕子恋恋不舍,但是看到它的神态非常悲哀,于是弟弟就把小燕子放出笼子放飞了.小燕子飞回了燕巢,和它的家人们快快乐乐的生活在一起.11、愚人食盐原文昔有愚人,至于他家,主人与食,嫌淡无味.主人闻已,更为益盐.既得盐美,便自念言：“所以美者,缘有盐故.少有尚尔,况复多也.”愚人无智,便空食盐.盐已口爽,反为其患.译文从前有个愚蠢的人到了别人家里,主人便请他吃饭.这人觉得主人的菜淡而无味,主人听说后,便加了些盐.加盐之后菜的味道鲜美,这人便想：“菜的味道鲜美,是由于加了盐,加少许一点便这样好吃,多放些岂不更好吃吗”这人真是愚蠢到了极点,便不要菜,只吃盐.空口吃盐吃得口味败坏,结果反为盐所害.寓意这个故事告诉人们：干任何事情都要有一个限度,恰到好处时美妙无比,一旦过头就会走向反面,哪怕是好事也会给弄得很糟.真理再向前跨越一步,就变成了谬误.12．盗牛原文有盗牛而被拘者,其熟人过而问曰：“汝何事”答云：“悔气撞出来的.”问：“悔气何能自来”曰：“适在街上信步,见地上草绳一条,以为有用,遂拾之.”问曰：”然则既然这样,那么罪何至尔”复对曰：“绳头还有一小牛.”问者愕然.译文有一个人因偷牛而被抓,他的熟人路过就问：“因什么事被抓”他回答说：“倒霉撞到我了”熟人问：“晦气是怎么来的”他说：“刚才在街上走路,看到地上有一条草绳,认为有用,就捡了起来.”熟人问：“既然这样,那么罪过为什么到了这个程度”他又回答说：“绳那头还有一头小牛啊.”熟人不禁十分惊讶.13．孙叔敖杀两头蛇原文孙叔敖,楚之令尹国相也,治国有功,楚人誉之.其幼时,尝出游,见两头蛇,杀而埋之.归而泣.其母问其故,叔敖对曰：“吾闻之：见两头之蛇者死.向者吾见之,恐去母而死也.”母曰：“蛇今安在在哪儿”曰：“恐他人又见,杀而埋之矣.”母曰：“尔有阴德,神必佑之,毋不要忧.”译文孙叔敖,是楚国的国相相当于现在的国家总理,治理国家有功劳,楚国的人民都赞扬他.他小时候,曾经到外面游玩,看见一条两个头的蛇,就杀了它并把它埋了,回家后就哭泣.母亲问他哭的原因,他回答说：“我听说：见了两头蛇的人会死.刚才我就看到了它,我害怕抛下母亲先死了.”母亲说：“两头蛇现在在哪里”回答说：“我害怕后来的人又见到这条蛇,已经把它杀了并埋了起来.”母亲说：“你积下此阴德,神灵必定会保佑你的,不要忧虑了.”14．水滴石穿原文张乖崖为崇阳古县名令,一吏自库钱库中出,视其鬓傍巾头巾下有一钱铜钱,诘之,乃库中钱也.乖崖命杖之,吏勃然发怒的样子曰：“一钱何足道,乃杖我耶尔能杖我,不能斩我也”乖崖援笔判曰：“一日一钱,千日千钱,绳锯木断,水滴石穿”自仗剑下阶斩其首.译文张乖崖在崇阳当地方官.有一个低级官员从库房出来,张乖崖看见他的鬓傍巾下藏有一钱,就责问他,说你身上藏着的钱是库房中拿出来的,张乖崖就命令下属棍棒伺候．那个低级官员大为生气,说才一文钱而已,不足道也,你怎么能棒打我呢你就算能棒打我,也杀不了我．张乖崖提笔评判道：”一天一文钱,一千日就是一千钱了．用绳子不断去锯木头,木头终究要断,小水滴不断去滴石头,石头也会穿．”他就自己跑下台阶,用剑就将那个低级官员斩首了出处宋罗大经鹤林玉露一钱斩吏乖崖援笔判曰：“一日一钱,千日千钱,绳锯木断,水滴石穿释义它的本意是水不住往下滴,时间长了能把石头滴穿.比喻只要坚持不懈,细微之力也能做出很难办的事.15.芒山盗临刑原文宋宣和宋徽宗的年号年间,芒山今河南境内有盗小偷临刑,母来与之诀.盗谓母曰：“愿如儿时一吮吸母乳,死且无憾.“母怜之,与之乳.不意盗啮断乳头,流血满地,母死.行刑者曰：“尔何毒狠毒耶”盗因告行刑者曰：“吾少也,盗一菜一薪,吾母见而喜之,以至不检检点,遂有今日,故恨而杀之.”译文在荣宣和年间,芒山有个小偷将要服刑,母亲前来与他诀别.小偷对他母亲说:"我想要像小时侯一样允吸母亲的乳汁,我死而无憾."母亲有些怜悯他,就让他允吸.不料小偷咬断了乳头,血流得满地都是,母亲死了.施刑的人说:"你为什么这么狠毒"小偷告诉施刑的人说:"我小时侯,偷了一颗菜一根柴,我母亲见了十分开心,从不检点,有了今天,所以十分怨恨就杀了她."16．尔辈亦鹰犬原文昔有一少年,家甚贫,伐薪自食,夜则映月读书.邻村有富者,衣锦食肉,常以此炫于众.一日富者出猎,左右持弓,鹰犬随后,途与少年遇.富者曰：“尔贫如此,尚不及吾之鹰犬.”少年不应.富者复曰：“尔随我后,与鹰犬同逐狐兔,先得者赏尔”少年曰：“吾虽家徒壁立,然志存高远,非若等鼠类可比”左右欲殴之,少年张目斥之：“尔辈亦鹰也”不顾而去.译文从前有一位少年,家境非常贫困,白天砍伐柴火种植粮食自己养活自己,晚上就在月光下读书.邻村有户富裕人家,穿锦缎作的衣服,吃肉,常常在众人面前炫耀.有一天富人出去打猎,他的左右随从手持弓箭,飞鹰和猎犬跟随在他的前后,途中与这位少年相遇.富人说：“你如此贫困,还不如我的老鹰和猎犬.”少年不回应他.富人又说：“你跟随在我后面,和我的鹰、猎犬一同追逐狐狸和兔子,谁先追到,我就赏他”少年说：“你这种人和你的老鹰猎犬一样”不回头的离去了18、王戎早慧原文王戎晋朝人早慧,七岁曾与诸儿游.见道边李树多子折枝压弯了枝条,诸儿竞走取之,唯戎不动.或问之,答曰：“树在道边而多子,此必苦李.”取之,信然.译文王戎小时候很聪明,七岁时曾和众小孩儿一起游戏,看见路旁李树上有许多李子压弯了树枝,众小孩儿争相跑去摘李子.只有王戎站着不动.别人问他为何如此,他答道：“李树在路边生长而且结很多李子,这一定是苦的李子.”拿一个尝,确实如此.19、关羽刮骨疗毒原文关羽尝为流矢乱箭所中,箭贯穿其左臂.后创虽愈,然每至阴雨,骨常疼痛.医曰：“镞箭头有毒,毒入于骨,当破臂作打开创,刮骨去毒,此患乃可除.”羽便伸臂令医劈剖开之.时羽适与诸将饮酒相对,臂血淋漓,盈于盘器,而羽割炙引酒,言笑自若.译文关羽曾经被一支飞箭射中,箭穿透了他的左臂,后来,伤口虽然愈合了,但是每到阴雨天,骨头常常疼痛.医生说：“箭头有毒,毒已渗入到骨头里,应当切开臂膀再一次治疗箭伤,刮掉渗入毒药的骨头,完全除掉毒药,这样以后,病才能根除.”关羽便伸出臂膀让医生切开.当时,关羽恰好邀请各位将领在一起喝酒吃饭,臂膀上的鲜血淋漓,溢出盘子,而关羽却依然切烤肉吃举起酒杯喝,谈笑自若.20、邴原泣学原文邴原少孤,数岁时,过书舍而泣.师曰：“童子何泣”原曰：“孤者易伤,贫者易感.夫书者,凡得学者,有亲也.一则愿其不孤,二则羡其得学,中心感伤,故泣耳.”师恻然曰：“欲书可耳”原曰：“无钱资.”师曰：“童子苟有志,吾徒相教,不求资也.”于是遂就书.一冬之间,诵孝经论语.译文邴原很小的时候他父亲就去逝了,几岁时,从书塾经过忍不住哭了.书塾的老师问他说：“小孩子为什么哭泣”邴原答道：“孤儿容易悲哀,穷人容易感伤.那些读书的,凡是能够学习的人,必然都是些有父母的孩子.我一来羡慕他们没有丧父,二来羡慕他们能够上学.内心感伤,因此而哭泣.”老师怜悯地说：“你想读书就来吧”邴原说：“我没有钱读书.”老师说：“孩子你如果有志向,我可以白教你,不用交钱.”于是,邴原进了学堂,学习异常努力.一个冬天,就背诵了孝经和论语.21、小儿饲鹊原文庭有树,其上一巢,鹊育二子,日呱呱自鸣.后值狂风,树折巢毁,二雏坠地.一儿见之,不胜喜,怀而归,旦夕喂之,爱甚,稍长而飞.一猫袭来,攫而去,儿亟逐之,不及,蹬足而泣.儿曰：“早知是,吾放汝林间,且不为猫所食也.此及吾之过也.”译文院子里有棵树,树上有一个鸟巢,喜鹊在巢中喂养两个孩子,每天它自己在那里呱呱地叫着.后来遇到狂风,树枝折断了,鹊巢毁坏了,两个小鸟掉在地上了.一个小孩看见了,不禁欢喜,把小鸟抱了回去,每天早晚喂养它们,非常喜欢,等它们渐渐长大才能飞.一只猫过来袭击,叼走了小鸟,孩子立刻去追猫,未赶上,顿时停下来哭泣.小孩说：“早知道这样,我把你们放回林间,你们就不会被猫吃了.这是我的过错啊”22、刘氏善举原文刘氏者某乡寡妇也,育一儿,昼则耕作于田间,夜则纺织于烛下,竟年如是.邻有贫乏者,刘氏辄以斗升相济.偶有无衣者,刘氏以己之衣遗之.乡里咸称其善.然儿不解,心有怨言.母诫之,曰：“与人为善,乃为人之本,谁无缓急之事”母丧三年,刘家大火,屋舍衣物殆尽几乎全部烧光,乡邻给衣物,且为之伐木建屋,皆念刘氏之情也.时刘儿方悟母之善举也.译文刘某某是某一个乡里的寡妇,生养有一个儿子.她白天在田间耕作,晚上点着蜡烛在织机上纺织,一年到头都是这样.邻居中有穷困的,她总是能够拿一升一斗的粮食周济他们.偶尔有没有穿的,她就拿自己的衣服送给他们,乡里的人都说她太好了.然而她的儿子不理解,心里很有怨言.母亲就告戒他,说：“对别人做好事,是人的本分,哪一个人没有急窘的事情遭遇呢”母亲死后三年,刘家遭遇大火,房屋衣物都被烧毁,乡邻们都主动地给予他们衣物,并且为他们砍树建造房屋,这都是念刘寡妇的情呀.到这时刘寡妇的儿子才明白善举的作用.。

英语小故事带翻译3分钟

英语小故事带翻译3分钟英语故事教学是英语教学常用的方法和手段,也是小学英语课堂的一种课型。

小编精心收集了3分钟英语小故事带翻译，供大家欣赏学习!3分钟英语小故事带翻译篇1A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for thewonderful apple he grew.一个穷困的农夫有一个朋友，这个朋友因为种了神奇的苹果树而远近闻名。

One day, his friend gave the farmer a young appletree and told him to take it home and plant it.有一天，农夫的这个朋友送给他一棵小苹果树。

The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home he did not know where to plant it.农夫对这个礼物非常高兴。

但当他回到家时，却不知道将它栽在什么地方。

He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If heplanted the tree in one of his field, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of theapples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.他担心他把苹果树栽在路边，陌生人会偷树上的苹果，他把树种在自己的一块地里，邻居们夜里就会过来偷苹果。

他把树栽在自己的房子边，他的孩子们就会摘苹果。

Finally he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. But without sunlight and goodsoil, the tree soon died.最后，他把那棵树栽在了林子里，那里没人能看见。

英语小短文带翻译完整版

英语小短文带翻译集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]Whether sixty or sixteen, there is in every human being's heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing childlike appetite of what's next and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station: so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the i n f i n i t e,s o l o n g a r e y o u y o u n g.无论是60岁还是16岁，你需要保持永不衰竭的好奇心、永不熄灭的孩提般求知的渴望和的欢乐与热情。

在你我的心底，有一座无线电台，它能在多长里接收到人间万物传递来的、、欢乐、鼓舞和力量的信息，你就会年轻多长时间。

An individual human existence should be like a river—small at first, narrowly contained within its banks, and rushing passionately past boulders and over waterfalls. Gradually the river grows wider, the banks recede, the waters flow more quietly, and in the end, without any visible break, they become merged in the sea, and painlessly lose their individual being.应当像河流，开始是涓涓细流，受两岸的限制而十分狭窄，尔后奔腾咆哮，翻过危岩，飞越瀑布，河面渐渐开阔，河岸也随之向两边隐去，最后水流平缓，森森无际，汇入大海之中，个人就这样地消失了。

小学四年级简单英语小短文精选15篇带翻译每日一练

小学四年级简单英语小短文精选15篇带翻译每日一练篇1：MyselfMy name is Amy. I am twelve years old.I have got two big eyes. I am tall. I am friendly.I like reading books.I can speak English well. I can play basketball. But l can't swim.I want to be a teacher.我我的名字是艾米。

我十二岁了。

我有两只大眼睛。

我很高。

我很友好。

我喜欢读书。

我英语说得很好。

我会打篮球。

但我不会游泳。

我想成为一名教师。

篇2：MyselfHello,my name is Thomas. I am nine. I am a boy.I like to run and swim. I don’t like to sing and dance.I like to eat chicken wing, l can make it.Every Sunday, I go to park with my father and my mother.I like to fly the kite. Blue sky is very nice.I like summer and winter. In summer, I can eat ice cream.I can swim. In winter,I can play with the snow.Come on,Let’s be freinds.我你好,我的名字是托马斯。

今年九岁。

我是一个男孩。

我喜欢跑步和游泳。

我不喜欢唱歌和跳舞。

我喜欢吃鸡翅膀,我能做到。

每个星期天,我和我的父亲和我的母亲去公园。

我喜欢放风筝。

蓝色的天空很漂亮。

我喜欢夏季和冬季。

在夏天,我可以吃冰淇淋。

我可以游泳。

在冬天,我可以玩雪。

英语作文必备小短句带翻译

英语作文必备小短句带翻译当然，我可以帮你准备一些常用的英语作文短句，让你的文章更加流畅和丰富。

下面是一些短句及其翻译：1. First and foremost, it is widely acknowledged that...首先，广泛认为...2. It is universally accepted that...普遍认为...3. In light of this, it is evident that...鉴于此，显而易见...4. Furthermore, it should be noted that...此外，值得注意的是...5. On the contrary, some argue that...相反地，一些人认为...6. In addition to that...除此之外...7. Taking everything into account...综合考虑一切...8. Consequently, it can be concluded that...因此，可以得出结论...9. To sum up, it is clear that...总之，很明显...10. Another key point to consider is that...另一个需要考虑的关键点是...11. It goes without saying that...不言而喻的是...12. In summary, it can be said that...总的来说，可以说...13. In the long run...从长远来看...14. It is worth mentioning that...值得一提的是...15. In conclusion...总之...这些短语可以帮助你连接句子和段落，使你的文章更加连贯。

你觉得还需要哪些方面的短句呢？。

文言文小段翻译(三)及答案教学资料

文言文小段翻译(三)及答案文言文小段（三）译文1．右骁卫大将军长孙顺德受人馈绢，事觉，上曰：“顺德果能有益于国家，朕与之共有府库耳，何至贪冒如是乎。

”犹惜其有功，不之罪，但于殿庭赐绢数十匹。

大理少卿胡演曰：“顺德枉法受财，罪不可赦，奈何复赐之绢？”上曰：“彼有人性，得绢之辱，甚于受刑。

如不知愧，一禽兽耳，杀之何益？”右骁卫大将军长孙顺德接受他人赠送的丝绢，事情被察觉后，唐太宗说：“顺德确实是对国家有益的，我和他共同享有官府仓库的财物，他为什么贪婪到这地步呢？”因为怜惜他有功绩，没有惩罚他，只是在大殿中赏赐他丝绢几十匹。

大理少卿胡演说：“顺德违法接受财物，所犯的罪行不可赦免，怎么还再送他丝绢？”唐太宗说：“（如果）他是有人性的，获得丝绢对他的侮辱，超过了接受刑罚。

如果不知道惭愧，就是一只禽兽罢了，杀了他又有什么益处呢？”2．宋濂尝与客饮，帝密使人侦视。

翌日问濂：“昨饮酒否？坐客为谁？馔何物？”濂具以实对。

笑曰：“诚然，卿不朕欺。

”间召问群臣臧否，濂惟举其善者对，曰：“善者与臣友，臣知之；其不善者，不能知也。

”主事茹太素上书万余言。

帝怒，问廷臣，或指其书曰：“此不敬，此诽谤非法。

”问濂，对曰：“彼尽忠于陛下耳，陛下方开言路，恶可深罪。

”既而帝览其书，有足采者。

悉召廷臣诘责，因呼濂字曰：“微景濂，几误罪言者。

”宋濂曾经与客人饮酒，皇帝秘密派人暗中侦探监视。

第二天，皇帝问：“宋濂昨天饮酒没有？座中的来客是谁？饭菜是什么？”宋濂都用实话相回答。

皇帝笑着说：“确实如此，你没有欺骗我。

”皇帝闲暇时问起大臣们的好坏，宋濂只举出那些好的大臣说说。

（皇帝问他原因）宋濂回答道：“好的大臣和我交朋友，所以我了解他们；那些不好的，(我不和他们交往，所以不能了解他们。

”主事茹太素上奏章一万多字。

皇帝大怒，询问朝中的臣子。

有人指着茹太素的奏章说：“这里不敬，这里的批评不合法制。

”(皇帝)问宋濂，回答说：“他只是对陛下尽忠罢了，陛下正广开言路，怎么能够重责(他)呢？”不久皇帝看茹太素的奏章，有值得采纳的内容。

英语小短文加翻译

英语小短文加翻译英语小短文加翻译（通用21篇）一般来说，英语短文就是指以英文来写作的短文。

它既可讲述道理，也可抒发感情，亦可记叙事情，但因其篇幅短小，故要求用语简洁，结构简单，观点简明。

下面是店铺整理的英语小短文加翻译，希望对大家有所帮助。

英语小短文加翻译篇1The first snow came. How beautiful it was, falling so silently all day long, all night long, on the mountains, on the meadows, on the roofs of the living, on the graves of the dead! All white save the river, that marked its course by a winding black line across the landscape; and the leafless trees, that against the leaden sky now revealed more fully the wonderful beauty and intricacies of their branches. What silence, too, came with the snow, and what seclusion! Every sound was muffled, every noise changed to something soft and musical. No more tramping hoofs, no more rattling wheels! Only the chiming of the sleigh-bells, beating as swift and merrily as the hearts of children.初雪降临，多么美啊！它整日整夜那么静静地飘着，落在山岭上，落在草地上，落在世人的屋顶上，落在逝者的坟墓上。

20篇初中英语小短文带翻译

1 DogsPeople often say that a dogis man's best friend. Over thousands of years, manhas taught his dogs to do many kinds of work besides guarding the home. Forexample,sheepdogs are famous for their ability to control a flock of hundreds of sheep.Dogs have been used to aid disabled people for centuries. A guide dog canleadits blindowner. Nowadays, dogs can be taught toturn on light switches, open refrigerator doors and dial the telephone for their disabled owners. For the majority of people, however, dogs are simply pets and friends for both young and oldmembers of the family.guard 看守,看护 sheepdog 牧羊犬 flock 群 aid 帮助disabled 残疾人 century 世纪 guide dog 导盲犬 dial 拨 majority 大多数狗人们总是说狗是人类最好的朋友.几千年来,除了看家外,人类还教会了狗去做许多其他的事,例如,牧羊犬就因其可以控制数百只羊的羊群而出名 .狗用来帮助残疾人已有好几个世纪了.导盲犬可以为盲主人引路.现在,人们还教狗为残疾主人打开电灯、开冰箱和拨电话.然而,对于大多数人来说,狗只是家里老人和孩子们的宠物和朋友.A bank robber stole a lot of money. He was caught andsent to prison, but themoney was never found. When he came out of prison, they watched him to seewhat he would do. Here is the detective, reporting to the inspector. "Yes, sir, I found Johnny . I followed him all around the town, but frankly, I couldn't makeanything out of what he bought. Here's the list."shirt , heavy crowbar, box of chocolates , shovel, heavy hammer, bunch of flowers .The inspector said, "Good. That helps me a lot. Do you remember how we watched him helping his neighbor, old Mrs. Judson to cover her backyard with cement?detective 侦探的侦探 robber 强盗,盗贼 prison 监狱inspector 检察官 frankly 坦白地,真诚地 crowbar 铁撬,撬棒shovel 铲,铁铲 hammer 铁锤,锤子 backyard 后院 cement 水泥侦探工作一个盗贼从银行偷了很多钱 .他被抓住送到监狱,但是钱没找到.当他从监狱出来时,他被监视,看他会做什么 .这不,侦探正向检察官报告：“是的,先生,我发现了强尼•阿米塔基 ,我跟着他转遍了全镇,但坦白说,我不能从他买的东西中推断出什么. 这里是清单.”衬衫、大铁撬、一盒巧克力铁铲、大铁锤、一束花 .检察官说：好“ ,这对我很有帮助 .你还记得我们看到他是怎么帮他的邻居 ,贾德森老太太用水泥铺院子的吗?”Time is grain for peasants.Time is wealth for workers.Time is life for doctors.Time is victory for soldiers.Time is knowledge for students.Time is speed for scientists.Time is money for businessmen.Time is everything for all of us.Therefore, seize the time of today!grain 粮食 wealth 财富 victory 胜利 seize 抓住,把握时间是什么(童谣一首)对农民来说,时间就是粮食 .对工人来说,时间就是财富 .对医生来说,时间就是生命.对士兵来说,时间就是胜利 .对学生来说,时间就是知识 .对科学家来说,时间就是速度.对企业家来说,时间就是金钱.对我们大家来说,时间就是一切.因此,把握今天!A rich woman is so proud of a valuable antique vase that she decides to have her bedroom painted the same colour as the vase. Several painters try to mix the colour right, but none comes close enough to satisfy the woman.Eventually, a painter comes. He is confident that he can mix the proper colour.The woman is pleasedwith the result, andthe painter becomes famous. Y ears later,he retires and turns the business over to his son. "Dad,"asks the son,"there's something I've got to know. How did you get those walls to matchthe vase so perfectly?""Son, ”the father replies, "I painted the va se."proudof 自豪 valuable 值钱的 antique vase 古董花瓶 paint 用油漆漆satisfy 满意 eventually 最终 confident 有信心的 retire 退休match 和……相配绝配一个有钱的妇人感到非常骄傲,因为她有一只值钱的古董花瓶,她决定把她的卧室漆成和花瓶一样的颜色.好几个油漆匠试图调出正确的颜色,但是没有一个人调出的颜色能让妇人满意.最后,来了一个油漆匠.他很有信心可以调出合适的颜色.果然妇人对最终的效果感到满意,漆匠也因此成名 .几年后,漆匠退休了,他把生意交给了儿子. “爸爸,”儿子问, “有件事我想知道 .你是如何调配出和花瓶一样的颜色的?”“儿子,”父亲回答, 我“把花瓶也一起漆了. ”When I was a child, I once went camping with my family in the summer. We decidedtomake a barbecue in the valley. Sowe collectedsome tree sticks tomakea fire. My father asked me if I could try to make a fire. I was glad to take thejob.Then I tried to set fire to the wood with a match, but produced only smoke. Then my father said, "That's not the right way. I'll show you how to do it. First use thesmall pieces of wood because they catch fire easily. Then put the larger ones ontop of them." My father helped me make a big fire.barbecue 烧烤 valley 山谷 stick 枝条 make a fire 生火烧烤当我还是小孩子的时候 ,一年夏天我们全家去野营 .我们决定在山谷中烧烤,所以我们捡来了一些树枝生火 .父亲问我愿不愿意尝试着生火 ,我很高兴地承担了这项任务 .我试着用火柴把木头点燃,但结果都是烟 .父亲说：“这样做不对 .我来教你如何生火 .先用小片的木头,因为它们容易点燃,然后把大些的放在它们上面. ”父亲帮我点起了旺旺的.I have this friend who always seemed to lean slightly to the left all the time. It used to bother me, so I suggested he see a doctor, and have his legs checked out. For years, he refused and told me I was crazy, but last week, he finally went. Sure enough, the doctor discoveredhis left legwas a quarter inch shorter than his right.A quick bit of surgery later, he was cured, and both legs are exactly the same length now, and he no longer leans. o, ”Isaid, "Y ou didn't believe me whe n I told you a doctor could fix your leg. He just looked at me and said, "I stand corrected.lean 倾斜 slightly 轻微地 check out 检查 refuse 拒绝 quarter 四分之一surgery 手术 cure 治愈 fix 治愈 stand corrected 认错笑话——“我诚恳认错”火我有一个朋友,他似乎总是微微向左倾斜.这个问题曾经非常困扰我,所以我建议他去看医生,检查一下他的腿.几年来,他总是不听我的建议,还说我不正常,但是上星期,他终于去看了医生.果真,医生发现他的左腿比右腿短四分之一英寸.一个很快的小手术后,他康复了,现在他的两条腿完全一样长了 ,他也不再倾斜了. “你看,”我说, “那时我告诉你医生可以治好你的腿时你还不相信我呢. ”他看着我说：“我认错了.”One day, Paula and Richard decided to make a kite. First they went out andfound two straight sticks of the same length.They brought them back home and tied them with apiece of string into the shape of a cross. Then they took some string and used it to tie the four ends of the sticks together. Then, they spread some brightly coloured paper over the frame and glued it around the string. They stuck a tail made of paper to one of the corners, and tied a long string to the centre of the kite. On the next windy day, they took the kite to a hill near theirhouse and flew it.straight stick 直木棍 tie 系 string 绳子 shape 形状 cross 十字spread 传开frame 框架stick 粘tail 尾巴windy 有风的做一个风筝一天,保罗和理查德决定做一个风筝 .首先,他们出门找了两根一样长的直木棍 .他们把木棍带回家,用一根绳子把它们绑成十字形.然后他们又拿了些绳子,把木棍的四个顶端连在一起.然后,他们把一些颜色鲜艳的纸涂上胶水 ,粘在风筝的框架上 .他们将纸做的尾巴粘在一角 , 在风筝中间系上一根长绳.在接下来的一个有风的日子里,他们就在家附近的小山上放风筝了.Some of the animals and birds in the rainforest, such as monkeys and woodpeckers, live in the treetops. They are always swinging and flying fromonetree to another looking for food among the leaves and branches. They even sleep in the treetops so they do not have to come down to the ground. Have you heard that such animals and birds in the rainforests are in danger?Because people are cutting down so many trees in the forests, the animals are losingtheir homes. Do you know the reasons for it? Y es, people want wood, paperandland.As a result many animals andplants are dying. Some forests are sobadlydamaged that they become deserts.rainforest 雨林 woodpecker 啄木鸟 treetop 树顶 swing 摇荡leaves 树叶( leaf 的复数形式) branch 树枝 desert 沙漠濒危动物一些雨林中的动物和鸟类生活在树顶上,例如猴子和啄木鸟.它们总是从一棵树荡到或飞到另一棵树上,在树叶和树枝间寻找食物 .它们甚至在树顶睡觉 ,所以它们不用到地面上来 .你知道吗?雨林中的这些动物正处于危险中 .因为人们砍伐了森林中的许多树 ,动物们失去了家园.你知道人们砍树的原因吗 ?是的,人们需要木材、纸和土地.所以,许多动物和植物正在消亡.一些森林遭到了严重的破坏 ,变成了沙漠.Some people say that the English language no longer belongs to the English, and it belongs to the world. It is estimated that the number of people who useEnglish exceeds750 million. Among these, about 350 million are native speakers,while the rest use it as an official language. If we add to this number the peoplewho have acquired the language to some extent, the total is close to one billion.English plays an increasingly important role in the world as a medium for conducting international business and diplomacy, as well as in science and medicine, the Internet, air and sea communications, international sports events, radio and TV programs, pop songs and movies.estimate 估计 exceed 超过 native 本族的,本国的 official 官方的acquire 掌握 to someextent 达到某种程度 billion 千万increasingly 越来越多地 medium 工具,手段 conduct 实行,执行international 国际的 diplomacy 外交 medicine 医药communication 通信 event 事件世界上的英语有人说英语已不再属于英国人了 ,它属于全世界 .据估计,使用英语的人超过七亿五千万 , 其中大约有三亿五千万是以英语为母语的人,而其余的人将英语作为官方语言使用.如果我们再加上已经掌握英语到一定程度的人 ,这个总数将接近十亿 .英语,作为进行国际业务和外交的工具,在世界上起着越来越重要的作用.它还在科学、医药、互联网、空中及海洋通信、国际体育赛事、电台电视节目、流行歌曲及电影中发挥着越来越重要的作用 .When you readan English book, you often come across new words. Y ou mighttry toguess what the words mean fromthe words you know, but when you cannotguess the meanings of new words at all, what should you do? Y ou have a good friendthen. Fromhimyou can learn what a wordmeans, how topronounce a word,how to use a word, and so on. This friend can always be withyou, and you can always ask him to help you. Do you know who this friend is? It is a dictionary. Y ou can learn some important things about words fromit, so youmust knowhow to use it.come across 碰到 guess 猜测朋友当你读英语书时,你经常会碰到新单词.你可能试着从你知道的词中猜这些词的意思,但是当你无法猜出这些词的意思时 ,你该怎么办呢?这时你有一个好朋友 .从他那里你可以学到单词的意思、发音及用法等.这个朋友可以经常伴你左右,你可以经常请他帮忙 .你知道这个朋友是谁吗?他就是字典.你可以从他那里学习有关词汇的众多重要知识,所以你必须学会如何使用字典.。

简单英语小短文带翻译欣赏

简单英语小短文带翻译欣赏简单英语小短文带翻译篇一Since the invention of computer, the world has come to the information stage. Today, people can do almost all the things through the Internet. They work and shop and communicate by this convenient way. As the information can be received from all kinds of resources, some people choose to search the Internet to get the diagnose before they go to see the doctor. If the doctor tell them something that is different from what they see from the Internet, then they will question about the diagnose. Online medical service indeed helps people to get the idea of their sickness, but it can’t be trustworthy, because who knows whether the information is given by a professional doctor. What’s more, the accurate diagnose should be checked the body, while online diagnose can’t offer this service, so it is unreliable.自从电脑发明以来,世界已经来到了信息阶段。

[小学生英文短文带翻译阅读] 小学生英语短文带翻译

[小学生英文短文带翻译阅读] 小学生英语短文带翻译英语阅读是中学生英语教育中的一项重要基本内容，也是学生学好英语的重要手段。

精心收集了小学生英文短文带翻译，供大家欣赏学习!小学生英文短文带翻译篇1food handed out in contempt嗟来之食One year during the Spring and Autumn Period (春秋时期,770-476 BC), there was a the Qi State (齐国) was severely strickend by a famine.春秋时代，有一年齐国发生大饥荒。

Qian Ao (qián ào 黔敖), a very rich but arrogant man took the occasion to showcase hisgenerosity through preparing food by the roadside and giving it to the passing refugees incharity.有一位叫做黔敖有钱贵族，在街边准备食物分发给来往的难民，以显示自己的慷慨。

A man with shabby clothes happened to walk by with his shoes trailing along, he was so hungry as not to open his eyes.有一个饥民，用衣袖蒙着脸，拖着鞋，饿得眼睛都睁不开的样子，慢慢地走过来。

Seeing the poor man, Qian Ao held the food by left hand and the drink by right hand, and shouted athim,"Hi, come to eat !”黔敖见了，就左手拿着吃的，右手捧着喝的，向他喊道：“喂，来吃吧!”Hearing the word, the man glared his eyes and said, “It is because I am not willing to eat the food handed out in contempt that I have been famished to such a degree. "那人一听这话，立即瞪着眼睛，说道：“我就是因为不吃‘嗟来之食，才饿到这般地步的。

(完整)20篇初中英语小短文带翻译

1 DogsPeople often say that a dog is man's best friend. Over thousands of years, man has taught his dogs to do many kinds of work besides guarding the home. For example, sheepdogs are famous for their ability to control a flock of hundreds of sheep.Dogs have been used to aid disabled people for centuries. A guide dog can lead its blind owner. Nowadays, dogs can be taught to turn on light switches, open refrigerator doors and dial the telephone for their disabled owners. For the majority of people, however, dogs are simply pets and friends for both young and old members of the family.guard 看守,看护sheepdog 牧羊犬flock 群aid 帮助disabled 残疾人century 世纪guide dog 导盲犬dial 拨majority 大多数狗人们总是说狗是人类最好的朋友.几千年来,除了看家外,人类还教会了狗去做许多其他的事,例如,牧羊犬就因其可以控制数百只羊的羊群而出名.狗用来帮助残疾人已有好几个世纪了.导盲犬可以为盲主人引路.现在,人们还教狗为残疾主人打开电灯、开冰箱和拨电话.然而,对于大多数人来说,狗只是家里老人和孩子们的宠物和朋友.2 Detective WorkA bank robber stole a lot of money. He was caught and sent to prison, but the money was never found. When he came out of prison, they watched him to see what he would do. Here is the detective, reporting to the inspector. "Yes, sir, I found Johnny . I followed him all around the town, but frankly, I couldn't make anything out of what he bought. Here's the list."shirt , heavy crowbar, box of chocolates , shovel, heavy hammer, bunch of flowers .The inspector said, "Good. That helps me a lot. Do you remember how we watched him helping his neighbor, old Mrs. Judson to cover her backyard with cement?detective 侦探的侦探robber 强盗,盗贼prison 监狱inspector 检察官frankly 坦白地,真诚地crowbar 铁撬,撬棒shovel 铲,铁铲hammer 铁锤,锤子backyard 后院cement 水泥侦探工作一个盗贼从银行偷了很多钱.他被抓住送到监狱,但是钱没找到.当他从监狱出来时,他被监视,看他会做什么.这不,侦探正向检察官报告：“是的,先生,我发现了强尼•阿米塔基,我跟着他转遍了全镇,但坦白说,我不能从他买的东西中推断出什么.这里是清单.”衬衫、大铁撬、一盒巧克力铁铲、大铁锤、一束花.检察官说：“好,这对我很有帮助.你还记得我们看到他是怎么帮他的邻居,贾德森老太太用水泥铺院子的吗?”3 What is Time? （Nursery Rhyme）Time is grain for peasants.Time is wealth for workers.Time is life for doctors.Time is victory for soldiers.Time is knowledge for students.Time is speed for scientists.Time is money for businessmen.Time is everything for all of us.Therefore, seize the time of today!grain 粮食wealth 财富victory 胜利seize 抓住,把握时间是什么（童谣一首）对农民来说,时间就是粮食.对工人来说,时间就是财富.对医生来说,时间就是生命.对士兵来说,时间就是胜利.对学生来说,时间就是知识.对科学家来说,时间就是速度.对企业家来说,时间就是金钱.对我们大家来说,时间就是一切.因此,把握今天!4 Perfect MatchA rich woman is so proud of a valuable antique vase that she decides to have her bedroom painted the same colour as the vase. Several painters try to mix the colour right, but none comes close enough to satisfy the woman.Eventually, a painter comes. He is confident that he can mix the proper colour. The woman is pleased with the result, and the painter becomes famous. Years later, he retires and turns the business over to his son. "Dad,"asks the son,"there's something I've got to know. How did you get those walls to matchthe vase so perfectly?""Son,” the father replies, "I painted the vase."proud of 自豪valuable 值钱的antique vase 古董花瓶paint 用油漆漆satisfy 满意eventually 最终confident 有信心的retire 退休match 和……相配绝配一个有钱的妇人感到非常骄傲,因为她有一只值钱的古董花瓶,她决定把她的卧室漆成和花瓶一样的颜色.好几个油漆匠试图调出正确的颜色,但是没有一个人调出的颜色能让妇人满意. 最后,来了一个油漆匠.他很有信心可以调出合适的颜色.果然妇人对最终的效果感到满意,漆匠也因此成名.几年后,漆匠退休了,他把生意交给了儿子.“爸爸,”儿子问,“有件事我想知道.你是如何调配出和花瓶一样的颜色的?”“儿子,”父亲回答,“我把花瓶也一起漆了.”5 A BarbecueWhen I was a child, I once went camping with my family in the summer. We decided to make a barbecue in the valley. So we collected some tree sticks to make a fire. My father asked me if I could try to make a fire. I was glad to take the job. Then I tried to set fire to the wood with a match, but produced only smoke. Then my father said, "That's not the right way. I'll show you how to do it. First use the small pieces of wood because they catch fire easily. Then put the larger ones on top of them." My father helped me make a big fire.barbecue 烧烤valley 山谷stick 枝条make a fire 生火烧烤当我还是小孩子的时候,一年夏天我们全家去野营.我们决定在山谷中烧烤,所以我们捡来了一些树枝生火.父亲问我愿不愿意尝试着生火,我很高兴地承担了这项任务.我试着用火柴把木头点燃,但结果都是烟.父亲说：“这样做不对.我来教你如何生火.先用小片的木头,因为它们容易点燃,然后把大些的放在它们上面.”父亲帮我点起了旺旺的火.6 A Joke—“I stand corrected”I have this friend who always seemed to lean slightly to the left all the time. It used to bother me, so I suggested he see a doctor, and have his legs checked out. For years, he refused and told me I was crazy, but last week, he finally went. Sure enough, the doctor discovered his left leg was a quarter inch shorter than his right. A quick bit of surgery later, he was cured, and both legs areexactly the same length now, and he no longer leans. “So,”I said, "You didn't believe me when I told you a doctor could fix your leg. He just looked at me and said, "I stand corrected.lean 倾斜slightly 轻微地check out 检查refuse 拒绝quarter 四分之一surgery 手术cure 治愈fix 治愈stand corrected 认错笑话——“我诚恳认错”我有一个朋友,他似乎总是微微向左倾斜.这个问题曾经非常困扰我,所以我建议他去看医生,检查一下他的腿.几年来,他总是不听我的建议,还说我不正常,但是上星期,他终于去看了医生.果真,医生发现他的左腿比右腿短四分之一英寸.一个很快的小手术后,他康复了,现在他的两条腿完全一样长了,他也不再倾斜了.“你看,”我说,“那时我告诉你医生可以治好你的腿时你还不相信我呢.”他看着我说：“我认错了.”7 Making a KiteOne day, Paula and Richard decided to make a kite. First they went out and found two straight sticks of the same length. They brought them back home and tied them with apiece of string into the shape of a cross. Then they took some string and used it to tie the four ends of the sticks together. Then, they spread some brightly coloured paper over the frame and glued it around the string. They stuck a tail made of paper to one of the corners, and tied a long string to the centre of the kite. On the next windy day, they took the kite to a hill near their house and flew it.straight stick 直木棍tie 系string 绳子shape 形状cross 十字spread 传开frame 框架stick 粘tail 尾巴windy 有风的做一个风筝一天,保罗和理查德决定做一个风筝.首先,他们出门找了两根一样长的直木棍.他们把木棍带回家,用一根绳子把它们绑成十字形.然后他们又拿了些绳子,把木棍的四个顶端连在一起.然后,他们把一些颜色鲜艳的纸涂上胶水,粘在风筝的框架上.他们将纸做的尾巴粘在一角,在风筝中间系上一根长绳.在接下来的一个有风的日子里,他们就在家附近的小山上放风筝了.8 Animals in DangerSome of the animals and birds in the rainforest, such as monkeys and woodpeckers, live in the treetops. They are always swinging and flying from one tree to another looking for food among the leaves and branches. They even sleep in the treetops so they do not have to come down to theground. Have you heard that such animals and birds in the rainforests are in danger?Because people are cutting down so many trees in the forests, the animals are losing their homes. Do you know the reasons for it? Yes, people want wood, paper and land. As a result many animals and plants are dying. Some forests are so badly damaged that they become deserts.rainforest 雨林woodpecker 啄木鸟treetop 树顶swing 摇荡leaves 树叶（leaf的复数形式）branch 树枝desert 沙漠濒危动物一些雨林中的动物和鸟类生活在树顶上,例如猴子和啄木鸟.它们总是从一棵树荡到或飞到另一棵树上,在树叶和树枝间寻找食物.它们甚至在树顶睡觉,所以它们不用到地面上来.你知道吗?雨林中的这些动物正处于危险中.因为人们砍伐了森林中的许多树,动物们失去了家园.你知道人们砍树的原因吗?是的,人们需要木材、纸和土地.所以,许多动物和植物正在消亡.一些森林遭到了严重的破坏,变成了沙漠.9 English in the WorldSome people say that the English language no longer belongs to the English, and it belongs to the world. It is estimated that the number of people who use English exceeds750 million. Among these, about 350 million are native speakers, while the rest use it as an official language. If we add to this number the people who have acquired the language to some extent, the total is close to one billion. English plays an increasingly important role in the world as a medium for conducting international business and diplomacy, as well as in science and medicine, the Internet, air and sea communications, international sports events, radio and TV programs, pop songs and movies.estimate 估计exceed 超过native 本族的,本国的official 官方的acquire 掌握to someextent 达到某种程度billion 千万increasingly 越来越多地medium 工具,手段conduct 实行,执行international 国际的diplomacy 外交medicine 医药communication 通信event 事件世界上的英语有人说英语已不再属于英国人了,它属于全世界.据估计,使用英语的人超过七亿五千万,其中大约有三亿五千万是以英语为母语的人,而其余的人将英语作为官方语言使用.如果我们再加上已经掌握英语到一定程度的人,这个总数将接近十亿.英语,作为进行国际业务和外交的工具,在世界上起着越来越重要的作用.它还在科学、医药、互联网、空中及海洋通信、国际体育赛事、电台电视节目、流行歌曲及电影中发挥着越来越重要的作用.10 A FriendWhen you read an English book, you often come across new words. You might try to guess what the words mean from the words you know, but when you cannot guess the meanings of new words at all, what should you do? You have a good friend then. From him you can learn what a word means, how to pronounce a word, how to use a word, and so on. This friend can always be with you, and you can always ask him to help you. Do you know who this friend is? It is a dictionary. You can learn some important things about words from it, so you must knowhow to use it.come across 碰到guess 猜测朋友当你读英语书时,你经常会碰到新单词.你可能试着从你知道的词中猜这些词的意思,但是当你无法猜出这些词的意思时,你该怎么办呢?这时你有一个好朋友.从他那里你可以学到单词的意思、发音及用法等.这个朋友可以经常伴你左右,你可以经常请他帮忙.你知道这个朋友是谁吗?他就是字典.你可以从他那里学习有关词汇的众多重要知识,所以你必须学会如何使用字典.。

带中文翻译英语经典小故事汇总

带中文翻译英语经典小故事汇总1. "狼来了" ("The Boy Who Cried Wolf")从前，有一个年轻的牧羊人，他在山上照看着羊群。

他为了消遣时间，经常在山上大喊：“狼来了！狼来了！”村里的人们听到后都会跑上山来帮助他。

然而，每次他们一到，却发现并没有什么狼。

他们意识到牧羊人在撒谎，于是生气地离开了。

过了一段时间，真的有一只狼出现在山上。

牧羊人大声呼喊：“狼来了！狼来了！”但是，这一次没有人相信他，因为他之前几次的谎言。

结果，羊群被狼吃掉了，牧羊人后悔不已。

这个故事告诉我们不要说谎话，因为一旦失去信任，再多的道歉也不能恢复它。

2. "乌鸦和狐狸" ("The Crow and the Fox")在树上，有一只聪明的乌鸦，他嘴里叼着一块美味的奶酪。

狐狸看到了乌鸦，非常想吃那块奶酪。

于是，狐狸走过去，开始夸奖乌鸦的美丽。

狐狸说：“乌鸦啊，你的羽毛真漂亮，你一定是世界上最美丽的鸟。

”乌鸦非常得意，为了表示感谢，他从嘴里丢下了奶酪，结果奶酪落在了地上，被狐狸抢走了。

这个故事告诉我们，不要因为别人的恭维而轻易相信，并且不要被自己的自满所蒙蔽。

3. "乌龟和兔子" ("The Tortoise and the Hare")这是一个讲述乌龟和兔子比赛的故事。

兔子自视甚高，自认为肯定能轻松战胜乌龟。

比赛开始后，兔子迅速跑到了前面，但他太过自信而停下来玩耍休息。

乌龟虽然跑得慢，但他一直坚持不懈地向前爬。

最后，当兔子醒来并急忙重新开始比赛时，乌龟已经到达了终点线。

这个故事告诉我们，努力和坚持是成功的关键，而自负和懒散则可能导致我们失去优势。

4. "渔夫和金鱼" ("The Fisherman and the Goldfish")有一天，一个渔夫在海边钓鱼。

英语小短文20字带翻译 [简单的英语小短文带翻译]

竭诚为您提供优质的服务，优质的文档，谢谢阅读/双击去除英语小短文20字带翻译 [简单的英语小短文带翻译]阅读作为四项基本技能之一，对高中生英语语言综合能力的培养起到举足轻重的作用，因此高中英语阅读教学在英语语言学习中扮演着重要角色。

小编整理了简单的英语小短文带翻译，欢迎阅读!简单的英语小短文带翻译篇一peoplealwaysplaythejokethatloveisnothingtodowiththe age,weightandheight.butitisnormalforanoldermantofal linlovewiththeayounggirl,whileitiscriticizedforanol derwomantofallinlovewithayoungboy.AsfarasIamconcern ed,loveisequalinfrontoftwopeoplewholoveeachother.人们总是开玩笑说，爱是与年龄、体重和身高无关。

一个年长的男人爱上了一个年轻的女孩在人们眼中是正常的，但是一个年长的女人爱上了一个年轻的男孩却会遭到人们的批判。

在我看来，爱在两个相爱的人面前是平等的。

Inpeopleseyes,theywillapplausefortheoldermanwhomarr iesayounggirl,becausetheythinkthemanissuchcapable.T heyaccepttheideathatloveisnothingtodowiththeage.whe nthesituationcomestowomen,peoplewilllookdownuponthe irrelationshipandspeakillofit.Itseemsthatlovehassom ethingtodowithage.在众人眼中，他们会把掌声送给一个年长的男人娶了一个年轻的女孩，因为他们认为他是有能力的人。

英语双人对话小短句带翻译

我很感激。这对我非常重要。谢谢你。
A: You're welcome. We'll get through this together.
不客气。我们一起度过这个难关。
B: Definitely. Thanks for being such a great friend.
当然。谢谢你做一个这么好的朋友。
A: Anytime, that's what friends are for.
不客气，朋友之间就是要互相鼓励的。
B: You're the best! Thanks for being such a great friend.
你真是最棒的！谢谢你是个这么好的朋友。
A: Aw, thanks. You're pretty awesome yourself.
我最近忙于学业，同时还要兼顾工作。
A: That sounds tough, but I'm sure you can handle it.
听起来很辛苦，但我相信你一定可以应对。
B: Thanks for It means a lot coming from you.
听到这个消息真是太好了。你最近在忙什么呢？
A: Not much, just working and spending time with family. What about you?
没有什么特别的，就是工作和家人相处。你呢？
B: I've been busy with school and trying to juggle work at the same time.
谢谢你的信任，对我来说意义重大。
A: Of course! We all have faith in you. Just take it one day at a time.

英语介绍水果小短文10句话

英语介绍水果小短文10句话带中文翻译1. "Apples are crunchy and juicy fruits that come in various colors and flavors." （苹果是脆甜多汁的水果，有各种颜色和口味。

）2. "Oranges are citrus fruits known for their refreshing taste and high vitamin C content." （橙子是以其清爽的味道和丰富的维生素C含量而闻名的柑橘类水果。

）3. "Bananas are a convenient and energy-boosting fruit with a natural sweetness." （香蕉是方便、提供能量的水果，拥有天然的甜味。

）4. "Grapes are small, round fruits that can be enjoyed fresh or turned into delicious wine." （葡萄是小巧圆润的水果，可以新鲜食用，也可以酿造成美味的葡萄酒。

）5. "Strawberries are red, heart-shaped fruits loved for their sweet and tangy flavor." （草莓是红色的心形水果，因其甜美而带有些许酸味而受人喜爱。

）6. "Pineapples have a tropical flavor, known for their spiky exterior and juicy, yellow flesh." （菠萝具有热带水果的味道，因其带刺的外表和多汁的黄色果肉而广受欢迎。

）7. "Mangoes are succulent fruits with a sweet and rich taste, often referred to as the 'king of fruits'." （芒果是多汁的水果，拥有甜美而浓郁的口感，常被称为“水果之王”。

字数少文言文小段翻译

昔者，孔子游于泰山之下，见一童子执牛耳，问之曰：“尔何为者？”童子答曰：“吾欲观天地之大，察万物之变，以广吾之见闻。

”孔子曰：“善哉！子诚有志矣。

吾闻之，志士仁人，无求生以害仁，有杀身以成仁。

子其勉之，勿以小利而忘大义也。

”童子再拜，受教而退。

孔子遂与童子谈天地之奥，山川之广，草木之荣，鸟兽之奇。

童子听之入神，心悦诚服。

孔子又曰：“子既知天地之大，宜知人伦之序。

人伦者，君臣、父子、夫妇也。

三者，天下之纲纪，不可不慎也。

”童子闻言，顿觉醒悟，曰：“吾闻之，人之所以异于禽兽者，以其有仁义也。

仁义者，人心之良也。

今吾得闻夫子之言，如获至宝。

愿夫子教我，使我知仁义之道，以行于世。

”孔子笑而应之：“善哉！子之求仁，志固不可及也。

吾闻之，仁者，爱人也。

爱人者，人恒爱之；敬人者，人恒敬之。

子能爱人敬人，则仁道备矣。

吾今告子以仁义之道，子宜谨记之。

”于是，孔子遂以仁义之道授童子。

童子虚心受教，日有长进。

孔子观其进德修业，喜曰：“子之才，吾未见有如子者。

吾虽老，犹愿与子共论天地之理，以尽吾平生之志。

”岁月如梭，孔子与童子之游，日益深厚。

孔子终老泰山之麓，童子亦追随其教，终成一代贤人。

译文：昔日，孔子曾在泰山之下游历，遇见一位手持牛耳的童子，便问道：“你为何而来？”童子回答：“我想观看天地之广袤，观察万物之变化，以此拓宽我的见识。

”孔子说：“好呀！你真是有志之人。

我听说，有志之士和仁德之人，不会为了求生而损害仁德，有时甚至愿意牺牲生命来成就仁德。

你应当努力，不要因为小利而忘却大义。

”童子再次行礼，接受了教诲后离去。

孔子便与童子谈论天地之奥秘，山川之辽阔，草木之茂盛，鸟兽之奇异。

童子听得入迷，心中十分敬服。

孔子又说：“你既然知道了天地之广，也应当知道人伦之序。

人伦者，包括君臣、父子、夫妇。

这三者，是天下的纲纪，不可不慎重对待。

”童子听后，顿时有所领悟，说：“我听说，人之所以区别于禽兽，是因为人有仁义。

仁义，是人心之良善。

英语短小故事带翻译

英语短小故事带翻译
The Lost Wallet
One day, Sarah was walking home from school when she happened to find a wallet lying on the ground. She picked it up and opened it to find a lot of money inside. It also had some identification cards, so she knew whose wallet it was. Sarah thought about what to do with it. Should she keep the money for herself? Or should she try to find the owner and return it?
From that day on, Sarah and Mr. Johnson became good friends. He often stopped by her school to chat and catch up with her. Sarah was grateful for the unexpected friendship and was glad she chose to do the right thing by returning the lost wallet.
The next day at school, Sarah saw Mr. Johnson waiting for her outside. He handed her a small envelope, saying it was a token of his gratitude. Inside the envelope was a gift card to Sarah's favorite bookstore. Sarah was thrilled and thanked Mr. Johnson for the kind gesture.

四年级英语翻译小短文

四年级英语翻译小短文英语阅读是学习语言知识、提高英语语言能力的有效途径，也是人们获取外部信息、了解世界的主要手段。

小编精心收集了四年级英语小短文带翻译，供大家欣赏学习!四年级英语小短文带翻译篇1I have a best friend. He is a lovely boy. He has short black hair ,big black eyes and big ears. He has a big mouth and a small nose. I think he is handsome. And he is strong and quiet. He likes sports very much. After class, we often play football, basket ball on the playground .He is a good player. He also likes to study. English and math are his favourite subjects. He helps me a lot.我有一个最好的朋友。

他是一个可爱的小男孩。

他有着又短又黑的头发，黑色的大眼睛和大耳朵。

他有一张大嘴和一个小鼻子。

我认为他很帅。

他强壮又温顺。

他非常喜欢运动。

下课后，我们经常在操场上踢足球，打篮球。

他是一个好球员。

他也喜欢学习。

英语和数学是他最喜欢的科目。

他帮助我很多。

四年级英语小短文带翻译篇2Open the door,oh,the room is very beautiful!Whose room is t his?It’s my room.The bed is near the window.a quilt and a doll is on the bed.What color is my bed?It’s my favourite color—purple.It’s very dreamily color.the dresser is next to the bed.There are some books and a pen on the dresser.I like watching TV.The TV is before the bed.I like to watch TV on the bed.I have a piano.The piano is near the TV set.Sometimes,I play the piano.And the computer is near the window.I often play computer.This is my room.Do you like my room?What about your room?打开门，噢，这房间很漂亮!这是谁的房间?这是我的房间。

英语鼓励的短句小学生带翻译

英语鼓励的短句小学生带翻译在小学阶段，学习英语是一项非常重要的任务。

掌握好英语不仅可以帮助我们更好地与世界沟通，还能够为我们的未来打下良好的基础。

学习英语并不容易，但是只要我们肯努力，就一定能够学好。

下面是一些英语鼓励的短句，希望能够给小学生们一些动力和勇气。

1.Keep going, you’re doing great! 加油，你做得很棒！2.Believe in yourself and you will succeed. 相信自己，你会成功的。

3.Every mistake is a step towards learning. 每一次错误都是学习的一步。

4.You are capable of amazing things. 你有能力做出惊人的事情。

5.It’s okay to make mistakes, that’s how we learn. 犯错误没关系，那是我们学习的方式。

6.Hard work pays off in the end. 努力付出最终都会有回报。

7.You are getting better every day. 你每天都在进步。

8.Don’t give up, you’re almost there! 别放弃，你已经快成功了！9.Learning takes time, be patient with yourself. 学习需要时间，对自己要有耐心。

10.Your efforts will not go to waste. 你的努力不会白费。

希望小学生们能够牢记这些鼓励的短句，在学习英语的道路上不断努力，相信自己，坚持下去，就一定能够取得成功。

加油！。