外研版 2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷A卷

外研版 2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷A卷
一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)
1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had 1 time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had a drink there and 2 anything they liked.
One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were 3 than young people. Then one of the old 4 said that young men were stronger than old men.
5of them agreed that this was true, 6 Mr. Black didn't. He said, "No, I am as strong now as when I was a young man." His friends were surprised 7 what he said.
"Well," said Mr Black. "Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used 8 to move it. But I couldn't because I was not 9. I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still 10. So I am as strong as when I was young. "
（1）
A . many
B . a lot
C . lots of
D . lot
（2）
A . talked for
B . talked to
C . talked with
D . talked about
（3）
A . clever
B . cleverer
C . cleverest
D . a clever
（4）
A . man
B . woman
C . men
D . women
（5）
A . All
B . None
C . Both
D . Neither
（6）
A . so
B . or
C . and
D . but
（7）
A . at
B . to
C . of
D . on
（8）
A . trying
B . try
C . to try
D . to trying （9）
A . strong enough
B . enough strong
C . weak enough
D . enough weak （10）
A . can
B . can't
C . could
D . couldn't
二、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)
2. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

Ashima was a girl from a poor family. She was very beautiful and very good at singing and dancing.
A lot of young men liked her. But Ashima was in love with Ahei, a brave (勇敢的) and smart young man.
One day, Ashima met Azhi, the son of a very rich family in the village. Azhi wanted Ashima to marry (嫁) him. But Ashima said she only loved Ahei.
When the weather got cold, Ahei had to leave the village to work in a very far place. After Ahei left, Azhi kidnapped Ashima, took her home and asked her to marry him. Ashima still said no.
When Ahei heard about this, he rode his horse back quickly. When he got to Azhi's house, Azhi said he had to win a song competition before he could get in. Ahei sang for three days and three nights and won the competition at last. He went into Azhi's house.
Azhi asked Ahei to stay one night in his house and said he would let Ahei and Ashima leave the next morning. At night, Azhi put three tigers into Ahei's room. But Ahei killed them. Finally he could take Ashima home.
When Ashima and Ahei were walking by a river, Azhi made the river flood (泛滥), Ashima fell into the river. ▲
Ashima became river stones (石头), Later when Ahei missed Ashima, he w0uld face the stones and call out Ashima's name and talk to her He always heard an echo (回声). In this way, Ahei lived with A shima forever.
（1）From the passage we can know that Azhi
A . was from a poor family
B . worked far from his village
C . wanted Ashima to marry him
D . was a brave and smart young man
（2）The underlined word "kidnapped" in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese.
A . 祝贺
B . 绑架
C . 阻挠
D . 说服
（3）How did Ahei get into Azhi's house?
A . By giving Azhi some money.
B . By winning a horse riding race.
C . By winning a song competition.
D . By working long hours for Azhi.
（4）Azhi asked Ahei to stay in his house for one night because he wanted
A . to kill Ahei at night
B . Ahei to have a good sleep
C . Ahei to kill the tigers for him
D . to fight with Ahei the next day
（5）The best sentence for" ▲ " is" "
A . Ahei saved her.
B . She had a swim.
C . Ahei couldn't find her
D . She didn't meet any fish.
3. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

How green are you ? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy(精力) to change
something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
So please remember these three words： reduce, reuse and recycle.
（1）What is the passage about ?
A . How to produce things.
B . How to burn things.
C . How to help others.
D . How to be green.
（2）Which of the following is right?
A . Don't waste things.
B . Always throw away old things.
C . Always buy new things.
D . Buy too many things from abroad.
（3）Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?
A . You can burn them.
B . You can use them again.
C . You can throw them away.
D . You can change them into something else.
（4）To protect the environment, we should remember these three words： _______.
A . waste, reuse and recycle
B . repair, burn and recycle
C . reduce, reuse and recycle
D . reduce, waste and recycle.
4. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018 —Shenzhen has become the world's first city to make all its public buses, about 16,359, run on electricity. A total of 12, 518 taxis, or 62.5 percent of all the taxis in the city are electric ones. “We will replace (替换) the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020.” said Mr. Chen from the government.
“I have been a driver for twenty years,” said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive e-buses a mo nth ago. “We had several rounds of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive
the e-buses.”
The city has built 8,000 charging poles (充电柱) and 501 bus charging stations. “A bus can be fully charged within two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus terminal(公交车总站) has become quiet, even as the e-buses are entering and exiting the station.” said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.
The use of e-buses and e-taxis plays an important role in improving air quality. In a year, the e-buses use 72.9 percent less energy than the traditional ones. The e-taxis will save the energy of 119, 000 tons of standard coal(标准煤).
Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-energy Vehicle Program (NNVP). In 2017, the city spent 3.3 billion yuan on e-buses and the charging equipment. The city also encourages people to buy new-energy cars or e-cars by reducing their payment.
（1）How many e-taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018?
A . 8,000
B . 12,518
C . 16,359
D . 11,900
（2）What is the result of the replacement according to Mr. Guan?
A . The city has built 501 bus charging stations.
B . It helps to improve air quality and save energy.
C . The bus station has become quiet.
D . Passengers will spend two hours waiting for an e-bus.
（3）What can we infer (推断)from the passage?
A . It is not easy to be an e-driver.
B . Shenzhen is the first to use e-taxis.
C . 13 cities are in the NNVP besides Shenzhen.
D . Shenzhen will use 72.9 percent less energy than before this year.
（4）What is the main idea of the passage?
A . People in Shenzhen are encouraged to buy new-energy cars.
B . Shenzhen took part in the National New-energy Vehicle Program.
C . It is fast and convenient for the e-buses to be charged in Shenzhen.
D . Shenzhen is replacing its public buses and taxis with electric ones.
三、补全对话 (共1题；共5分)
5. （5分）根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

其中有两项是多余的。

(In the classroom)
Kangkang: What's over there, Jane?
Jane: Where?
Kangkang: ________
Jane: Let's go and see. Oh, it's a black bag. ________
Kangkang: No, mine is brown. I think it's Lin Tao's.
Jane: ________
Kangkang and Jane: Hi! Lin Tao! Is this your bag?
Lin Tao: ________ Oh, yes, it's mine. Thank you very much.
Kangkang and Jane: ________
6. （10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文的内容在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。

I am a middle school student. There are a lot of ________ in my house. I have to study harder than before. My parents are ________ with me. I'm not allowed to be late for school or stay up. I can't get my ears ________. They are always worried ________my safety. I can't go out with my friends at night.
I am not allowed to________ my own clothes. I have some hobbies. But my parents think these can get in the ________ of my schoolwork. I have always wanted to be a professional runner________I grow up. However, my parents won't allow me to train so much. They have always taught me how important it is to study at school and ________a good university. I know my parents care about me. But I think I should make my own ________. Only in this way will I have a ________to achieve my dream.
五、单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)
7. （1分）A d________ is a conversation between two people-in a book, film or play.
六、任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)
8. （5分）阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. ⑴But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates?
⑵If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to lean to live happily with them.
Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.
You ne ed to remember an old saying, ⑶“Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. ⑷现在，没有人要求你改变自己。

Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.
It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier. ⑸学会接受能力兴趣与自己不同的人。

The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.
⑴________⑵________⑶________⑷________ ⑸________
七、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
9. （5分）前段时间，我们学校有部分同学携带违禁食品进入校园，作为一名育英学子，我们应努力培养正确的饮食习惯，请根据以下内容提示以“My favourite food ”为题写一篇短文。

要求：1).文章条理清晰，包括所有要点，可适当增加信息
2).不少于50词。

提示:1).面条是健康的食物，我早餐经常吃面条
2).我也吃鸡蛋，鸡蛋也是健康的食物
3).我喜欢喝牛奶，它是健康的饮料
4).我有时候喝可乐(cola)，但它不是健康的饮料
My Favourite Food
参考答案一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)
1-1、
二、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)
2-1、
2-2、
2-3、
2-4、
2-5、
3-1、
3-2、
3-3、
3-4、
4-1、
4-2、
4-3、
4-4、
三、补全对话 (共1题；共5分)
5-1、
四、短文填空 (共1题；共10分)
6-1、
五、单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)
7-1、
六、任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)
8-1、
七、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
9-1、。