高三二模
南京市、盐城市2022届高三二模
京市、盐城市2022届高三年级第二次模拟考试地理一、单项选择题：本大题共22小题，每题2分，共计44分。
小明在自家朝南的外墙壁上自制了一个“墙壁钟表”，架设了与地轴平行的杆子，其日影可用于日常计时，而上还能装饰墙面，下图为其设计的结构图。
据此完成下面小题。
1 该地可能位于我国（）A. 成都B. 兰州C.哈尔滨D. 杭州2. 小明在垂直线上标记了刻度，一年中正午杆子端点的影子会在OP间移动，当其落在OP中点时。
该日北半球（）A. 昼夜等长B. 昼长夜短C. 昼短夜长D. 昼长增加3. 该形式的“墙壁钟表”（）A. 只能用于冬半年计时B. 二分日使用时间最长C. 时间刻度线均匀分布D. 纬度越低计时越方便【1题详解】根据“墙壁钟表”的使用原理，可知主要是通过杆子的影子朝向来确定时间，已知该地地方时13点为正午，可知该地地方时比北京时间慢一个小时，因此可知该地位于120°E的西侧，且慢一个小时，约15°，可知该地经度为105°E左右，成都的经度最为接近，A正确。
兰州经度为100°E左右，B错误。
哈尔滨经度125°E左右，C错误。
杭州经度120°E左右，D错误。
故选A。
【2题详解】由材料可知，影子会在OP之间移动，当在P点是地，应为太阳高度最大的夏至，当其落在O点为冬至日，由于地球公转速度在夏半年慢于冬半年，使夏半年长于冬半年，当影子落在OP中点时，还是北半球的夏半年，因此，此时北半球为昼长夜短，B正确，ACD错误，故选B。
【3题详解】根据墙壁正视图可知，二分日时，太阳从正东升，影子在正西，太阳从正西落下，影子在正东，其反映白天的时长正好符合该钟表设置的白天时长12个小时（7点日出，19点日落），冬半年，太阳从东南升，西南落，时钟无法反映日出和日落时间，夏半年，反映出来白天时间小于12个小时，B正确，A 错误。
“墙壁钟表”的运用原理与地平式日晷一致，晷面必须严格水平，由于日晷的产生是从观察阳光下竖直物体影子的方向变化而开始的，表影随时间变化的实际情况来进行刻划，如果采用均匀刻划的方法会带来相当大的计时误差，因此时间刻度线分布不均匀，C错误。
2024届河北省保定市高三下学期二模英语试题
2024届河北省保定市高三下学期二模英语试题一、听力选择题1．What does Tom intend to do?A．Borrow Kate’s bike.B．Help Kate carry her schoolbag.C．Ask Jane how to get to the library.2．What does the woman mean?A．The man can’t use the gym.B．The man hasn’t paid for the hotel room.C．The man shouldn’t live on the first floor.3．What does Bob want?A．Socks.B．Shoes.C．A shirt.4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At home.B．In a stadium.C．In an office.5．What does the man plan to do after work today?A．Buy a bag.B．See a dentist.C．Attend a party.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the man probably?A．A conductor.B．A secretary.C．A manager.7．What will the woman need to do next?A．Sell clothes.B．Take a test.C．Introduce the company.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What are Jack and Alice doing probably?A．Having a picnic.B．Reading books.C．Learning in the hospital. 9．What do we know about Jack?A．He majors in medicine.B．He has graduated from university.C．He is teaching at Harvard University.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2024届东北三省高三三校二模联考化学试题(含答案)
哈尔滨师大附中 东北师大附中 辽宁省实验中学2024年高三第二次联合模拟考试化学试卷性气味气体的产生，设计了由灯座、灯盏、烟管三部分组成的结构。
下列说法错误本试卷共19题，共100分。
考试用时75分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
本卷可能用到的相对原子质量：H1Li7C12O16F19Mg24S32K39一、选择题（本题共15小题，每小题3分，共45分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项符合要求。
）1．东汉错银铜牛灯采用铜、银二种材质制作，常以动物油脂或植物油为燃料，为减少燃烧过程烟尘和刺激的是（ ）A ．烟管的作用是将燃烧产生的烟气导入铜牛灯座腹腔中B ．古人常用草木灰浸泡液代替牛腹中的水，吸收烟气的效果更佳C ．银、铜的导热性能好，可以使燃料充分燃烧D ．灯具的设计包含了装置、试剂、环保等实验要素 2．下列化学用语或表述错误的是（ ）A ．乙烯的球棍模型：B ．基态Al 原子最高能级的电子云轮廓图：C ．在()346Ni NH SO 中，阴离子的VSEPR 模型名称：正四面体形D ．次氯酸钠中含有的化学键类型：极性键、离子键 3．下列有关物质的工业制备反应错误的是（ ）A ．侯氏制碱：23234NaCl H O NH CO NaHCO NH Cl +++↓+B ．工业合成氨：223N 3H 2NH →+← 高温、高压催化剂C ．氯碱工业：2222NaCl 2H O2NaOH H Cl ++↑+↑电解D ．冶炼金属铝：322AlCl 2Al 3Cl +↑电解4．穴醚是一类可以与碱金属离子发生配位的双环或多环多齿配体。
某种穴醚的键线式如图。
关于高三二模考试的有什么意义
关于高三二模考试的有什么意义高三二模考试的有什么意义1、二模是对你目前这个阶段学习成果的检验，从中找到自己哪些知识点的不足，抓紧查漏补缺，对高考冲刺起到至关重要的作用。
2、二模考试，其实就差不多可以预测今年这个学校大致高考的情况，本科达线率，一本达线率大致都能够预估出来。
所以各个学校都会抓住这次机遇对学生的整体水平进行测评，调整教学方向。
3、尽早制定升学目标。
作为距离高考时间最近的一次大规模摸底考试，是升学目标、志愿选择规划的重要参考。
随着成绩定位更清晰，现阶段树立合理的目标院校更具有参考意义，也可以让考生目标感更强。
2023年高三二模什么时候考高三二模的考试时间大约在3-4月，接近3月下旬。
模拟考试的主要目的是提高学生的综合能力、应变能力乃至承受能力。
高三一模/二模很重要，相比于其他考试也会比较正式。
每个省份高考的模拟考试时间都是不一样的。
大部分省份的模考时间都在3月-4月左右。
2023高三二模备考建议高三二模备考要不懂就问，虚心请教。
想要有很快的进步就要养成不懂就问的习惯，不要拉不下面子，不懂就是不懂，别人也不会笑话你，即便笑话又怎么样，自己能够把知识学到才更重要。
高三二模备考要拒绝拖延，立即行动。
不少同学总是慢慢吞吞，遇到事情不是想着怎么解决而是一直放着，任由事情拖着。
想要实现逆袭就必须改掉拖延的毛病，要告诉自己立即行动，不要总是拖拖拉拉!高三二模备考对于记忆力好的同学，要努力把其他与学习无关的活动都扔掉放弃，专心培养提高对学习枯燥内容的记忆能力，也就是把所有可能的时间都投入到学习中去。
因为即便是真的学霸，也需要投入大量时间学习和做题的。
高三二模备考对于记忆力不好的同学，当然对于记忆力好的同学也是适用的，就是可以把不懂的知识点反复学习和记忆，俗话说，熟能生巧，一遍看不懂记不住，就多看几遍记住和理解就可以了。
二模后的复习建议二模后的复习建议整理归纳知识点高三复习过程中，同学们要边复习边归纳整理知识点。
湖南省永州市2024届高三上学期二模语文试题含解析
永州市2024年高考第二次模拟考试语文（答案在最后）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．全卷分值150分；考试时间150分钟。
一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读I（本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成1~5小题。
材料一：传统文化本是在历史上形成并在日常生活中活态传承的文化式样，但长期以来，因受制于“文化遗产”观念，人们对传统文化的认识多停留在“守旧”的层面。
而当前的互联网和各式数字创意技术正使得社会生活诸方面显示出不一样的“生动的传统本色”。
这种作用一方面表现为传统文化的审美化的创新性发展——以其“仪式感”“距离感”和进而带来的“崇高感”，有创意地设计出一种“新中式生活美学”风格；另一方面表现为传统文化所包含的思维、理念、形象、色彩、内涵等的创造性转化——以时代风格推动传统文化“飞入寻常百姓家”，以一种对“灵韵”的消解和戏剧化表达去满足大众的心理、情感需求。
同时，人们在物质需求得到较充分的满足之后，对超越实际功能的价值就会更为注重，由此，审美的日常生活化转变为日常生活的审美化，审美主体和客体的实践边界也就不断被突破。
互联网催生的数字创意体验已日渐成为生活中不可或缺的一部分，传统文化与数字创意的融合也构建了新的审美场域和休闲生活空间。
例如“云游长城”小程序项目，利用“云游戏”技术和超拟真数字模型，对长城文化遗产做了数字化还原和游艺式呈现，对长城及其周边自然环境的影像进行了“镜像”美化，使用户通过手机就能获得实时的交互式体验，感受不同时间“爬长城”带来的身心愉悦，仿佛消解了自己与万里长城的距离感。
传统文化与数字创意的融合可以带来超越日常生活经验但又依托于日常生活的审美愉悦，这既离不开受众关于文化传统的经验积累和传统文化的时空间隔特性（它使美感得以被体会），也顺应着网络数字技术所具有的贴近生活与满足感性需求的能力，审美借此方才升华，“新感性”也油然而生。
2024届安徽省黄山市高三下学期二模历史试题及答案
黄山市2024届高中毕业班第二次质量检测历史试题( 考试时间：75分钟满分：100分)一、选择题：本题共16小题，每小题3分，共48分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.山西陶寺遗址是中华文明古国阶段晚期代表性遗址。
考古发掘出土了彩陶、漆木器、玉器等器物，其中鼍鼓、石磬、土鼓等在大墓中随葬的数量、组合和布设位置都是固定和统一的。
即使几座大墓的入葬时间至少相距百年，上述规制也无明显变化。
据此可知A.神权在陶寺社会中占据主导B.中原核心的文明格局基本形成C.古国阶段晚期初步形成礼制D.陶寺文化具有兼收并蓄的特征2.魏晋时期的察举采取考试方法为普通士人保留了一条进身之路，高门子弟很少屈尊接受察举。
但在南朝时期，他们态度发生转变，纷纷参加考试，秀才一科充斥着高门才子。
由此可知当时A.中枢机构遭到士族垄断B.选官缺乏选贤任能精神C.社会阶层流动日益停滞D.专制集权程度有所强化3.韩愈随裴度平定淮西之乱之后，宪宗命其撰写《平淮西碑》，但不久之后该碑被磨。
现存文人笔记中对韩碑被磨有三种说法（见表1）。
据此可知元和中，有老卒推倒《淮西碑》。
帝怒，命缚来杀之。
【唐】丁用晦《芝田録》囚至，曰：“碑中只言裴度功，不述李愬力，微臣是以不平。
”命放罪，敕段文昌别撰。
石烈士名孝忠，猛悍多力，尝为李愬前驱。
一旦，熟【唐】罗隐《说石烈士》视裴碑，大恚怒，因作力推去其碑。
吏执之诣前，孝忠云云，上因得淮西平贼之本末，命段学士更为之。
【宋】孔平仲《续世说》等退之《淮西碑》多归裴度功，李愬妻唐安公主不平，诉之于帝，谓愈文不实，遂斲其碑，更命段文昌为之。
表1A.段文昌所撰碑文可信度高于韩碑B.时人质疑韩碑过度美誉裴度C.韩碑被弃原因在于宪宗听信谗言D.文献互证即可还原历史原貌4.宋代种植经济作物和从事商业性农业比种植粮食作物获利更多。
一些地方将田地改成桑田或改种酿造酒曲用的糯米、制糖用的甘蔗等，甚至还出现了固定种植经济作物的农户。
浙江省宁波市2024届高三下学期二模语文试题 Word版含答案
宁波市2023学年第二学期模拟考试高三语文试卷一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)现代文阅读I (本题共5小题，18分)阅读下面的文字，完成1～5题。
材料一①宇宙中的碳自诞生之始就具有“建筑师”潜力，奠定了地球生命总建筑师的角色基础，碳的流动紧密结合了生物演化与居于引导地位的地球物理力量。
生命总是驱动着地质发展，也为地质发展所驱策，碳在生物之中的流动，靠着自然界的无生命力量和生命演化缠绕在一起，短期碳循环可以从几分之一秒延续到数十年、数百年，而长期碳循环则涵盖岩石圈和板块运动的领域，包含风化与沉积，能够延续数千万年。
大气中的碳含量在每个地质时间尺度上都是相互配合的，通常以气温变动为先导，但工业时代之后就不再是这样了，人类工业活动对气候秩序的改变，比板块运动和岩石风化速度要快得多。
人类做出的每样东西，大部分不是由碳组成，就是以碳的火焰打造而成。
工业活动逆转了光合作用，把氧气和硬质碳变回二氧化碳，人为影响抹消了生物与地质时间尺度的界限。
在短暂的时间里，人类从一种有影响力的物种变成地球演化和地质变化最有力的推手，我们影响这个星球的程度，不论在范围还是强度上都是很独特的，除了陨石撞击以外，应该只有人类能够将地质速度提升到这么快，而工业成为影响生物与地质之间交互作用的最主要因素。
②人类知识转变为发明随后获得经济价值的模式，是通过基础科学激发科技创新的模式，资源、知识和工具滋生出更多的资源、知识和工具，以难以量化的方式改变了地球表面和大气。
由于碳累积值动辄以百万年为尺度，因此长期的碳循环总是容易被忽视，进而让长期碳循环加速到进入短期循环的路线。
随着人类火焰蔓延和经济之手的挑拨，在工业蜡烛越来越大的时代，我们自认为人类的生活方式和持续性比大部分其他物种的生存更加重要，但是，自然界没有所谓的人类发展的中心法则，人类才智的成就促使科技跃进，对地球产生的影响也正在反噬人类自身，逐渐走向自毁之路，新一轮的碳反思正在发生。
③在碳科学上的无知常常阻碍人们在遏制气候变化上所做的努力，而学术上的分裂直接影响着气候变化问题的解决方案。
山东省淄博市部分学校2024届高三下二模考试语文试题及答案解析
山东省淄博市部分学校2024届高三下二模考试语文试题及答案解析一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读Ⅰ（本题共5小题，18分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～5题。
材料一：近年来流行一种观点，认为农业的发明对于人类而言并不是明智的选择。
因为，随着农业社会的建立，远古时期的农民需要从事松土、播种、收获等繁重的劳作，比采集渔猎者更辛苦；需要花费大量时间在田间劳动，生活更乏味；辛苦的劳作还带来身体上的多种疾病；农业生产主要种植一种或几种作物，导致食物结构单调，造成营养不良．使人类体质下降等等。
总结上述一系列现象后，有学者提出远古时代的农业革命是一个骗局或者陷阱。
农业的发明的确产生了以上诸问题，但这些问题都是表面的和过程性的，并不是农业革命带来的变化的中心内容，农业的发明的实质和后续结果无疑是有利的。
农民虽然劳作更辛苦，但他们的资源开发效率大大提高，是采集渔猎者所不能及的，同样养活一个五口之家，采集渔猎者需要数十甚至上百平方公里区域，而农民只需要几十亩土地；农民虽然把更多时间投入到田间劳动，但他们的集中劳作能够积攒出一段较完整的农闲时间，有整段的较长时间可以进行其他活动。
反观采集渔猎者，虽然可能一天只需要花费四五个小时，就能收集到满足一天需要的食物，其余时间用于娱乐。
但是，这些空闲时间是分散的，每天都要被搜寻食物的工作打破，很难形成专心于某一事务的整段时间。
而关于人类体质的变化和相关疾病，也不能完全归因于农业生产方式。
需要考虑的是，在原来的采集渔猎时期，人们居无定所四处流动，很多体质较弱的人，较早就被不稳定的环境和生活自然淘汰。
寿命较长的是原本体质较好的那部分人，他们大概率会呈现出较为强壮的特点，但这并不是采集渔猎生活带给他们的。
同时，较短的寿命也使许多由衰老带来的疾病来不及表现出来。
但到了农业社会，稳定的食物供应和良好的定居条件，使体质较弱的人摆脱了严酷环境和生活条件的自然淘汰，长期生存并参与繁衍。
人均寿命增长，由衰老带来的许多疾病才得以表现出来。
2023届安徽省合肥市高三二模语文试题(含答案解析)
“要是拆我两间旧房子呢？”蒋五婶问。 “那就赔你两间新房子。”老街长说。 “真的？” “真的。” 蒋五婶笑了，马老大也笑了，许多人都笑了。 这时候，圆圆的月亮游到塔尖儿上去了，照得古塔更清晰…… “要不，我们自己拆了吧，省得心里不上不下的……” “不要赔偿了？” “不要了，那些古砖本来就是老祖宗的东西……” “那，那得拆多少房子呀？” “是呀，我们的损失……” 老街长好像并不关心这些事情，耐心地回答着孩子们的问题。一个小姑娘问： “老街长，人们怎么晓得那个乞丐是吕洞宾呢？” “塔造好了，那乞丐要走了，人们问他的姓名，他便走到路南的茶馆里喝水去了。 你们猜怎么喝？他躺在地上，张开嘴，从壶嘴里接了一滴开水喝……” “哎呀，不烫？” “不烫。” “那就晓得是吕洞宾了？” “你们想啊，上面一个壶嘴，下面一个人嘴，嘴，又叫什么呢？” “口！”孩子们一齐说，“两个口……” “中间还有一点水呢？”[注] 孩子们“啊”了一声，拍着手笑了，都说有趣、有趣。 他们仰着头，静静地注视着那座古塔。明净的月光里，他们终于看清了，塔身上那 一块块酥裂了的泥巴，竟是一幅幅美丽的图画：那是一头狮子，那是一只大象，那是一 尊菩萨，那是一朵莲花……
二、文学类阅读-单文本
试卷第 3页，共 11页
阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。 妙光塔下 贾大山
南门里头，一排高低错落的民房中间，矗立着一座古塔，那便是慧云寺的妙光塔了。 慧云寺早已断了香火，妙光塔也明显地倾斜了，酥裂了，像一个人到了风烛残年。平时 人们一走近它，就会听到老街长的呼喊：
“喂，闪开些，小心砸着了，那里危险！” 老街长就住在慧云寺旁边的一个栅栏小门里，看着这座古塔，不知呼喊了多少年， 如今头发霜白了，还在不断地认真地呼喊。 这天晚上，月亮刚刚出来，人们又听见他在庙台上呼喊，不过内容变了，声音也很 柔和： “乡亲们，大热的天，钻在家里干什么，出来凉快凉快吧！” 听见呼喊，一群孩子首先跑过来了。他们知道，老街长很会讲故事，也很喜爱孩子 们。他们众星捧月似的坐在他的身边，有的趴在他的背上，嚷着要他讲故事。 老街长摇着芭蕉扇子，笑眯眯地望着孩子们问： “你们想听什么故事？” “我们想听神话故事！”孩子们一齐说。 老街长望着古塔，稍微想了一下，就给他们讲起来了。他说当年造塔时，来了一个 乞丐，坐在寺外监工，工匠们遇到难题就去问他。可那乞丐从不说话，工匠们问什么， 他就在地上画什么，他说那个乞丐就是八仙中的吕洞宾…… “老街长，又在讲吕洞宾呀？” 这时候，大人们摇着扇子，拿着板凳儿，也凑过来了。老街长对着他们笑了笑说： “呵，讲着玩哩。” 大人们坐下了。 “最近，吕洞宾又来了，要修这座古塔了，晓得了吗？” 人们想起来了，那是一天下午，一辆黑色轿车停在这里。车上下来一个姑娘、一个 官员，最后下来一个清清瘦瘦、头发稀稀的老头。那老头戴一副金丝眼镜，脖子上挎着 照相机，一口北京话。他们在慧云寺里整整看了一个下午，谈了一个下午。从那天起， 老街长天天光着脊梁到寺里去，拔寺里的野草，清寺里的狗粪，中午也不休息…… 人们望着古塔，高兴地说： “早该修一修了，这座古塔，是城里一景哩！” “塔刹呢，塔刹哪里去了？”
2023届河北省石家庄市高三二模(教学质量检测二)语文试题(含答案解析)
2023届河北省石家庄市高三二模（教学质量检测二）语文试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、非连续性文本阅读研究报告称，在一栋普通的商业建筑中，用于引起材料电致变色的电力不到建筑总用电量的0.2%，但可节省建筑每年供暖和制冷消耗能源的8.4%。
通常的智能建筑，是利用计算机或通信技术为住户提供管理和服务，还没有“智能”应用在建材结构上的报道。
本次研究通过一种可切换的新材料为建筑物降温或升温，虽然这种材料还需要后续一些其他数据来佐证它的实用性及安全性，但它是智能建材领域的一次突破性尝试。
（摘编自2023年1月28日《科技日报》）1．下列对材料相关内容的理解和分析，正确的一项是（）A．与传统建筑材料相比，生态建材不仅更绿色环保，还具备传统建材不具备的特性。
B．泡沫混凝土的制作技术还不成熟，现在还不能投入使用，需要对其进行不断改进。
C．建筑材料通过吸收或释放热量来改变其外部温度和颜色，是对变色龙的仿生利用。
D．能为建筑物降温或升温的新材料，虽不具备实用性及安全性，但仍是有益的突破。
2．根据材料内容，下列说法不正确的一项是（）A．生态建材是充分利用了清洁生产技术而制造的无毒无害且有益于人类健康的建筑材料，包括加气混凝土等。
B．三种新型混凝土中，模网混凝土在应用方式上与其他两种完全不同，加气混凝土在实际应用中的使用范围更广。
C．室内温度的控制与调节是影响建筑物能耗的重要方面，许多科学家都在尝试通过研制新材料来解决这一难题。
D．利用计算机或通信技术为住户提供管理和服务的智能化建筑，如果加入新型智能化建材，其智能化水平将会进一步提升。
3．以下选项中，不符合现代环保理念且不属于新科技建筑材料的一项是（）A．储量丰富，可大量开采，具有保温、隔热、吸声、防震等优良性能，且被大量用于房屋建筑的石棉。
B．以平板玻璃或瓶罐碎块为原料，加入发泡剂粉碎混匀，再经高温熔化发泡、退火，制成的无机玻璃。
山西省太原市,大同市2023届高三下学期二模4
第一部太原市2023年高三年级模拟考试（二）英语参考答案与评分建议分听力第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）6.C7.C8.B9.A10.B11.A12.C13.C14.A15.A16.B17.B18.C19.A20.A第二部分阅读第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）21.B22.A23.D24.D25.B26.A27.B28.A29.C30.D31.D32.C33.D34.C35.C第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）36.F37.B38.E39.A40.D第三部分语言运用第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）41.B42.A43.C44.D45.C46.A47.D48.B49.D50.A51.C52.D53.C54.B55.A第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）56.to increase57.effectively58.activities59.displayed60.higher 61.has witnessed62.but63.an64.applying65.of说明：1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
第四部分写作第一节（满分15分）一、评分原则1．本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。
2．评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：（1）对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
（2）使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
（3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3．评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
4．评分时还应注意：（1）词数少于60的，酌情扣分。
（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
2024届浙江省湖州市等3地高三下学期二模全真演练物理试题
2024届浙江省湖州市等3地高三下学期二模全真演练物理试题一、单选题：本题共7小题，每小题4分，共28分 (共7题)第(1)题我国自主三代核电技术“华龙一号”全球首堆示范工程—福清核电5、6号机组正式通过竣工验收，设备国产化率达到90％，反映了我国建立起了更加成熟完备的核科技工业体系。
根据图示的原子核的比结合能曲线，以下判断中正确的是（ ）A．核的结合能比核的结合能更小B．两个核结合成时要释放能量C．两个结合成存在能量与质量的相互转化D．中核子的平均质量比中核子的平均质量小第(2)题下列四组物理量中均为标量的是（）A．电势电场强度B．电流磁通量C．动量动能D．功率加速度第(3)题油炸爆米花的基本原理是：高温的油让玉米粒内的水分迅速气化形成水蒸气，形成的水蒸气被玉米粒的外皮密封在内部。
随着温度的升高水蒸气压强变大，当玉米粒的内、外压强差达到一定程度时玉米的表皮突然破裂，导致玉米粒内高压水蒸气也急剧膨胀，瞬时爆开玉米粒。
关于这一过程，下列说法正确的是（ ）A．在玉米粒温度升高的过程中，每个水蒸气分子的动能都一定增加B．大米虽然没有玉米那样的外壳密封，照样可以用油炸的方式做爆米花C．炸裂的过程，气体对玉米表皮做功，该过程违背了热力学第二定律，能量从内能转变成了动能D．玉米粒温度升高但表皮没有炸裂的过程中，玉米表皮单位时间内单面积上受到水蒸气分子撞击的次数增多第(4)题甲、乙、丙三个长度、横截面都相同的金属导体分别接入电路后各自进行测量，把通过上述导体的电流I，导体两端电压U在坐标系中描点，O为坐标原点，甲、乙、丙三个点恰好在一条直线上，如图所示，则下列表述正确的是（ ）A．甲的电阻率最小B．甲、乙串联后接入某直流电路，甲的电功率要小C．乙、丙并联后接入某直流电路，乙的电功率要小D．三个电阻率一样大第(5)题如图甲所示，在水池中水平放置一条细灯带围成的直径为的圆环发光体，水的折射率，细灯带到水面的距离h可以调节，紧贴水面的上方水平放置一光传感器。
福建省泉州2024届高三下学期二模试题 英语含答案
泉州2024届高中毕业班高考适应性监测(二)英语试题（答案在最后）ACrowdfunding is a fundraising method that makes use of the power of the Internet and social networks.It involves raising small amounts of money from a large number of individuals or investors,typically through online platforms.These platforms connect entrepreneurs(创业者)with potential backers who contribute funds to support a specific project,business,or idea.Types of CrowdfundingDonation-based Crowdfunding-People donate a small amount of money without receiving credit. Reward-Based Crowdfunding-Backers get a reward,such as a product sample or easy access,in exchange for their contribution.This model is popular for startups and creative projects.Equity(股权)Crowdfunding-Investors receive shares or equity in the business in exchange for their funding. This model is ideal for small businesses looking to raise substantial capital and is subject to specific regulations.Debt Crowdfunding-Entrepreneurs borrow money from backers and agree to repay it with interest over time. This model is similar to a loan and is suitable for businesses with a clear repayment plan.Tips for a Successful Crowdfunding CampaignSet clear goals:Define your funding goal,the purpose of the funds,and how you’ll use the money.Persuasive story:Make an appealing and genuine story about your business.Explain why it matters and how backers’contributions will make a difference.Transparency:Be transparent and honest about your project’s progress and any challenges you encounter. Backers appreciate honesty.Fulfill promises:Once your campaign is successful,fulfill your promises to backers timely and communicate regularly.1.Which of the following appeals to startups?A.Donation-based crowdfunding.B.Reward-based Crowdfunding.C.Equity Crowdfunding.D.Debt Crowdfunding.2.To succeed in crowdfunding,you are recommended to___________.A.set a higher goal than what you really needB.keep the difficulties you encounter to yourselfC.draft an attractive and authentic story about your businessD.skip repayment plan and pay off in one time after due dates3.Which section of a magazine is this passage probably taken from?cationB.ScienceC.CultureD.FinanceBWhen training for my first marathon,I treated myself to an expensive fitness watch that tracked my time,pace and splits.At the end of my final training run,I threw myself down on the floor the moment I got home,only to see my watch had failed me.Twenty-one miles briefly flashed on the screen before it went blank and disappeared forever.I screamed in pain.That tragic image of me crying on my living room floor pretty much sums up my relationship with exercise tracking technology.It can be a total joy to watch your data change as you get stronger and faster,but sometimes it became a stick for punishment.I would compare my pace with other people’s or criticize myself for not doing it30seconds faster.I never really recognized this as a problem.To me,tracking was the route to self-improvement,and the point was to be better.In the past year,“being better”has taken on a different meaning.My mental health dropped,and things like brushing my teeth became unimaginably difficult.Being better stopped meaning getting faster or stronger.It meant taking care of myself and feeling some joy.Once I started getting better,I reflected on what made me happy and what did not.So,I stopped tracking my runs and deleted all the data.I then found I genuinely love running.I run around my local park with a silly little smile.But I do not love running quickly.I do not like races.I do not want to be pushed to be faster.I now notice how my legs feel and how my mind feels afterwards—clear and focused.I notice the smell of the wild plants and the sunshine on my face.I am better.Sometimes I am worse.But either way I’m moving forward slowly and firmly,and that’s good enough.4.The author cried after the final training run because she________.A.had to stop working outB.became physically worn outC.lost the data on the watchD.felt a sharp pain in the legs5.The author used to view exercise tracking as________.A.a fun hobby for enjoymentB.a strong need for recognitionC.a method of escaping punishmentD.a way of being a better runner6.What does“being better”mean to the author now?A.Getting pleasure out of winning races.B.Being more focused on her life goal.C.Freeing herself from demanding tasks.D.Improving her overall well-being.7.What can we conclude from this passage?A.Adjustment brings happiness.B.Passion is the key to success.C.Sports contribute to happiness.D.Success equals self-improvement.CNext time you’re with a loved one,consider trying an awkward experiment:Take a moment of silence and gaze into each others eyes.By the time you reach about four seconds,things will probably start to feel uncomfortable.Yet the precise reason why is tricky to pin down with a scientific lens.“There’s something in that looking that has meaning,sustainable meaning,”says Joy Hirsch,a neuroscientist at Yale School of Medicine,“The mechanism for connection has never really been understood.”Several years ago,her team figured out how to adapt an existing neuroimaging(神经成像)tool called functional near-infrared spectroscopy(fNIRS),for the purpose of analyzing the brains of two people during natural interactions.With these brain imaging tools,Hirsch is expanding the social neuroscience field into what she refers to as“the neuroscience of two.”In the research,her teams have revealed a powerful region of the brain that is associated with eye contact. Specifically,fNIRS experiments have demonstrated that in-person eye contact seems to be connected to a brain part associated with language production and reception,as well as the primary sensory cortex(额叶),which is fundamental to processing sensations like physical touch,pain and temperature.In simple terms:“The eyes have privileged access to large parts of the brain,”says Hirsch.Hirsch’s experiments have also revealed the unique tendency for two brains to synchronize(同步)during eye contact and communication.A research of Dartmouth College has similarly highlighted how expansion of pupils (瞳孔)can synchronize during a conversation to indicate“shared attention”between two people,according to a 2021study.Interestingly,those researchers found that precise moments of shared eye contact actually decrease the pupil synchrony between two people,perhaps in a beneficial way.Ultimately,each of these studies sparks just as many new questions as it answers-a reality that is perfectly fine with Hirsch.“Yes indeed,the old philosophers were right.”she says.“Faces and brains work together like locks and keys.”8.What do we know about the awkward experiment from the first two paragraphs?A.It will be a long time before you feel comfortable.B.You can sense something from each other’s eyes.C.Scientists have explained the reason for it clearly.D.There is no link between eye contact and feelings.9.What is Paragraph4mainly about?A.Why the brain responds to eye contact easily.B.How the language is produced in the brain.C.What the function of primary sensory cortex is.D.How the regions of the brain are shaped.10.What does the synchronization of pupils mean during a conversation?A.The interaction is fun.B.The conversation is interrupted.C.The two feel connected.D.A new conversations to start.11.Why does Joy Hirsch quote the philosophers’words at the end?A.To further prove her findings are quite true.B.To emphasize the importance of their research.C.To show the complexity of the phenomenon.D.To stimulate people’s interest in further study.DI love asking“stupid”questions,especially the ones with no right answers.I remember once asking kids what time it was,at home,in Singapore,and finally on the Moon.A shy girl suggested it was“every time”followed by an energetic Einstein who shouted it was“no time”.Both kids shared that week’s Noble Prize,because no humans live in that distant world and time is a human construct.In fact,we are all good at asking questions by nature,but sadly as we age,we get accustomed to the world around us and take things for granted.We became more results-oriented(注重结果的)and concentrate our efforts on success.If something is working,don’t fix it;just relax and go with the flow.Conventional wisdom may work well,but that does not mean it is always right.Throughout history,it has been those who have questioned conventional wisdom and challenged our common-sense notions of the world that have stimulated the major advancements of human civilization.In500BC,the ancient Greeks wondered whether the Earth was round because sailors on the sea had noticed that the farther south they went,the more different stars they saw in the sky.Why was the sky changing?Nearly 2,000years later,the Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei became interested in this question and ended up demonstrating the“crazy”concept of heliocentrism(日心说),in which the Sun lies at the center of the universe while the Earth revolves(旋转)around it at30kilometers per second.But if the Earth is spinning around so quickly, why aren’t we being thrown off of the surface of the planet?The answer to this question would not end up being revealed to us for another century.People like routine,but past performance is no guarantee of future results.While those who challenge conventional wisdom tend to be subjected to abuse,the progress of humankind would have otherwise been impossible without these persistent people and their“stupid”questions.12.What commonly happens to us when we grow older according to the author?A.We lay too much emphasis on process.B.We still refuse to relax and go with the flow.C.We start to challenge common-sense notions of the world.D.We gradually lose the ability to question conventional wisdom.13.Who might have solved the question“why aren’t we being thrown off of the surface of the planet?”A.An ancient Greek scientist living in500BC.B.Galileo Galilei living between1564and1642.C.Isaac Newton living between1643and1727.D.Albert Einstein living between1879and1955.14.How does the author develop his writing on the whole?A.By comparison and contrast.B.By using supporting examples.C.By using time and space order.D.By generalization and definition.15.What is the best title of this article?A.Asking Stupid Questions:the Smartest Thing You Can DoB.Exploring the Universe:the Ultimate Goal for HumankindC.Conventional Wisdom:What It Means and When to Use ItD.Human Civilization:the Relationship Between Man and Nature第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
上海静安区2022高三二模
一、积累运用（10分）1.按要求填空（5分）（1）月出于东山之上，。
”（苏轼《赤壁赋》）（2）物有本末，。
（《》）（3）《兰亭集序》中写“此地有崇山峻岭，”之景和“，列坐其次”之乐，引发对人生悲与欢、生与死等问题的思考。
2.按要求选择。
（5分）（1）下列句子中成语运用恰当的一项是（）。
（2分）A.对于优秀传统文化，我们要认真学习和继承，不能吐故纳新，食古不化。
B.为了明天更美好，我们要齐心协力，满面春风，决不懈怠地去奋斗。
C.有些奸商危难面前不是慷慨解囊，而是上下其手，见利忘义，毫无信誉。
D.他有真才实学，我们虽然能望其项背，但在关键问题上，还是望尘莫及。
（2）将下列语句连接成层次清楚语义连贯的一段话，正确的一项是（）。
（3分）①“追问”这种希腊理性生活所习惯的东西，首先也是着眼于“根据”而来的。
②什么是原因和本原？原因、本原就是“根据”，是事物可理解性的根据。
③借助“根据”，我们获得对事物的理解，我们知道如何与事物打交道。
④对本原的追求，也就是对根据的追求。
A.①②③④B.②①④③C.②③④①D.④②③①二、阅读（70分）（一）阅读下文,完成第3-7题。
（16分）人工智能和自然愚蠢①一个好消息是，至少在未来几十年里，我们不用担心科幻小说里那种人工智能产生意识、奴役人类的噩梦。
我们会越来越依赖算法为我们做决定，但算法并不太可能开始有意识地操纵人类。
事实上，它们不会有任何意识。
②科幻小说常把智能与意识混为一谈，并认为如果要有与人类相当甚至更高的智能，计算机就必须发展出意识。
几乎所有关于人工智能的电影和小说，基本情节都围绕着计算机或机器人产生意识的那个神奇时刻。
③但实际上，并没有理由相信人工智能会获得意识，因为智能和意识是天差地别的两种概念。
智能是解决问题的能力，意识则是能够感受痛苦、喜悦、爱和愤怒等事物的能力。
我们之所以会两者不分，是因为对人类和其他哺乳动物来说，智能与意识会携手同行。
哺乳动物处理大多数问题时靠的是“感觉”，但计算机会用完全不同的方式来解决问题。
2024届广东省湛江市高三下学期二模考试英语试题+答案
注意事项：2024年湛江市普通高考第二次模拟测试英语1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Here are some things that you can buy as gif1s for your friends who打e birdwatchers.A window-mounted bird feederOne way to guarantee a close-up look at the birds in your garden is to bring them all the way to the house. This 阮d feeder is solidly built with strong suction（吸）cups that you can tie to your windows, giving you a good view of your winged visitors.A pair of binocularsBinoculars are a birdwatcher's b凶friend!They work like two small telescopes joined together, allowing you to use both eyes to see distant birds as if they were right in f r ont of you. They're perfect for spotting feathered friends in the wild, whether the birds are high up in the trees or soaring across the sky. When you peer through them, you get a view that makes every little detail of the birds一their colors, beaks, and even the texture of their feathersThe Robin: A Biography by Stephen MossThis beautifully illustrated book draws readers into the mysterious world of Britain's favourite bird, the red robin—a fam山ar sight in all winter gardens, but as naturalist Stephen Moss demonstrates, one we hardly know Combining convincing sto1-ytelling with biological fact, Moss guides us through a year in the life of the robin, from the moment it hatches f r om its egg to its all too timely mortality（死亡）一th e robi11 tends to live a mere 13 months, adding to its precious qualityA reusable thermal bottleEvery good birding expedition needs a bottle of steaming hot tea. A reusable bottle decorated with lifelike drawings of classic British birds combines a natural aesthetic （美感）with practica.lity. It can keep not only hot drinks but also cold drinks21.What do we know about binoculars?A.They can attract birds to your house,B.They show images in black and white.C.They can provide detailed views of birdwatchi11g.D.They're too heavy to carry for birdwatchers.22.What does The Robin: A Biography tell us about?A.The birth of a bird. C.The quantity of a birdB.The death of a bird.D. The lifetime of a bird.23.Which gift may attract birds to one's house?A.A window-mounted bird feeder.C.The Robin: A Biography.B.A pair of binoculars.D.A reusable thermal bottleBLexi is just a little girl from Canada who found herself in a hea几stopping situation. It st打ted off as a normal car trip. Angela Shymanski, Lexi's mom, was at the wheel, navigating the tricky roads of the Rockies with her daughter Lexi and her baby Peter in the c打．An unexpected animal ran into the road. Angela swerved （突然转向）to avoid the animal. Unfortunately, their car was off the road, falling down a steep embankment（路堤）The crash was nothing short of terrifying. Angela ended up with a broken back. She was unconscious, and unable to help her babies. Meanwhile, baby Peter's cries echoed in the chaos. But Lexi, only five years old, didn't fr e eze. Instead, she showed courage that would leave many grown-ups in awe.She quickly jumped into action. The little girl, without even shoes on her feet, wrestled fr e e fr o m her seatbelt and climbed the 40-foot embankment. Once she reached the top, Lexi did everything she could to flag down a passing car in order to get help for her mom and brother.Lexi's insistence filially paid off.A car stopped, and the people inside didn't hesitate to help her call for emergency services. When the paramedics（护理人员）arrived,they found Angela in a severe state, and her heart had stopped. Thankfully, they managed to bring her back.Lexi's dad, reflecting on the incident, couldn't help but be amazed by his daughter's bravery. He沁tressed how important it is for kids to be prepared for emergencies, shocked at how Lexi remembered and acted on what she had been taught. It's a powerful reminder of what kids can do when push comes to shove.And Lexi's heroism didn't go unnoticed. She was awarded a Bronze Medal for Bravery by the police. But for the Shymanskis, the real prize was being back in each other's arms, safe and sound24.What caused the accident?A.The tough road.B.The children's noise.C.A car that suddenly swerved.D.An animal appearing suddenly.25.What was Lexi's first move after the accident?A.Putting on her shoesC.Flagging down a passing car. B. Managing to get out of the carD. Scaling the 40-foot embankment.26.What can we learn about Lexi fr o m paragraph 5?A.Her heroic action deserved recognition.B.Her dad知ew her daughter weU enough.C.She had learned how to deal with emergencies.D.It was important for her to face some emergencies.27.Which of the following can best describe Lexi?A.Brave and honest.C.Thoughtful but stubborn.B.Calm and courageousD.Caring but naughty.CA recent study reveals that flat-faced dogs, such as French bulldogs, have difficulty sleeping because of an unusual feature: their head shape. French bulldogs specifically suffer from increased daytime sleepiness, probably due to not getting enough night-time sleep.With their big eyes staring right back at the owner, and wrinkles rolled over their noses, French bulldogs have shot up in popularity in recent years. But their distinct features and small size come with a number of health issues.The researchers studied the sleep patterns of 92 dogs accompanied by their owners. They found that compared with other dogs, the flat-faced dogs experience a longer period of rapid eye movement (REM), regarded as the stage of sleep with most vivid dre扣ns where the brain is active while the body remains still. Researchers said this was similar to the way babies sleep, suggesting that dogs, like French bulldogs, keep up the sleep patterns of puppyhood Their night-time sleep is shorter and flat-faced dogs are also more likely to snoring（打酐）“Sleep deprivation is increasingly recognized as a major cause of suffering in dogs with extreme brachycephaly（短头畸形），“said Dan O'Neill, an associate professor f r om the University of LondonThe researchers employed an electroencephalogr皿（脑电图）throughout the dogs'sleep. They looked particularly at sleep spindles （睡眠纺锤波）．They found that dogs with brachycephaly had an increase in sleep spindles, which in dogs has been associated with poorer learning whe.n it comes to trainingA researcher said, "We know that some of these dogs will sleep with a ball in their mouth, and people think it's cute, but they're actually doing it in order to keep their airways open. "O'Neill agreed, "Many owners find this phenomenon very funny and post videos online showing how comical their dogs are as they sleep with a toy in their mouth or with their neck extended or repeatedly waking up to breathe during sleep. "28.What may lend to flat-faced dogs increased daytime sleepiness?A. Their tendency to sleep with owners.B.Their preference for daytime nappingC.Their shorter night-time sleep due to the head shape.D. Their habit of sleeping in uncomfortable positions.29.What do we say about flat-laced dogs from paragraph 3?A. They differ [rom human beings in REMB.They require less sleep than other speciesC.They're less likely to suffer sleep disturbancesD. They maintain puppy-like sleep patterns as adults30.What does the increase in sleep spindles in flat-laced dogs imply?A. They have a stronger memory during sleepB.They have a strong desire to sleep duri11g the nightC.They are more likely to succeed in hru·d trainingD. They may face challenges in learning during training.31.Why do some flat-faced dogs sleep with a toy in their mouths?A. T hey want to have pleasant dreams.C.It helps them maintain an open皿1i rway.B.It prevents them from snoring loudl yD. They enjoy playing with toys while sleeping DResearchers have developed a robotic sensor that combines artificial intelligence techniques to read Braille（盲文）at speeds roughly double that of most human readers. The research team, from the University of Cambridge, used machine le打ning algorithms（算法）to teach a robotic sensor to quickly slide over lines of Braille text The robotic sensor the researchers used has a camera in its "fingertip", and reads by using a combination of the information from the camera and the sensors. "This is a hard problem for roboticists as there's a lot of image processing that needs to be done to remove motion blur (ffl:ml), w h i ch i s t i m e a nd e n e r g co n s um i（模糊），which is time and ener g y-con s umin g," said Paith Potdar f r om Cambridge's Department of Engineering"There are existing robotic Braille readers, but they only read one letter al a time, which is not how humans read," said Potdar. "Existing robotic Braille readers work in a牢出£way: They touch one letter pattern, read it, pull up f r om the su1f ace, m ove over, lower onto the next letter pattern, a nd so on. W e want something that's more realistic and far more efficient. "The team developed machine learning algorithms so the robotic reader would be able to "deblur" the images before the sensor attempted to recognise the letters. They trained the algorithms on a set of sharp images of Braille with fake blur applied. After the algorithms had learned to deblur the letters, they used a computer vision model to detect and classify each character.Once the algorithms were incorporated, the researchers tested their render by sliding it quickly along rows of Braille characters. The robotic Braille render could read 315 words per minute with 87% accuracy, w hich is twice as fast and about as accurate as n human Braille reader.“Bra仆le reading speed is a great way to measure the dynamic performance of tactile（能触知的）sensing systems, s o our findings could be applicable beyond Braille, f or appli c ations like detecting surface textures or slippage in robotic manipulation," said Potdar.In the future, the researchers are hoping to scale the technology to the size of a humanoid hand32.What is diff i cult for roboticists to deal with in the reading process.?A. Ridding of motion blur.B.Teaching a robot to learn.C.Processing robotic sensors.D.Fixing a camera on the fingertip.33.What does the underlined word "static" in paragraph 3 mean?A.Still.B.Fast.C.Clever.34.What did Potdar want to express in paragraph 6?A. The good performance of the robot sensor.B.The promising future of their research results.C.The factors in making the tactile sensing systemsD. T he way to ensure the accuracy of the technolog y35.Which can be the best Litle for the text?A. Technology to be scaled to the size of a humanoid handD. Lazy.B.Robots trained to read Braille at twice the speed of humansC. A great way to measure the performance of sensing systemsD.Machine learning algorithms expected to change Braille writing第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.S分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023高三二模是全省还是全市
2023高三二模是全省还是全市高三二模范围简单来说有的学校高三二模会参加全省统一考试，有的学校为了保重身体，只是学校单独进行考试，不会全省统一，有的只是全县进行统一测试。
1、高三二模考试一般不是全省统一组织的考试，只是省内部分院校单独或联合组织的模拟考试。
2、高三二模考试一般由考生所在市或不同的院校综合体组织命题，一般是没有全省统考的。
高三二模考试的重要性二模是对你目前这个阶段学习成果的检验,从中找到自己哪些知识点的不足,抓紧查漏补缺,为了以后的三模,尤其是最后的中高考起到至关重要的作用,如果考的好,那就说明自己学的还不错,但切记不要骄傲;如果考的不好,就说明自己还要更努力加油,一次的成绩不代表永远的成绩,更代表不了高考的成绩。
通过对二模试卷的分析，你可以知道自己的不足之处，更有针对性的复习。
模考后第一时间翻看试卷，回想做题时你的想法和解题思路，是否存在知识点掌握不牢的情况。
很多情况下，你在复习知识点时，看似掌握了，实际上只了解到了皮毛，并未真正掌握，因此到考试做题时才会发现自己根本就不知道该如何下手，甚至都不知道该有哪个公式。
通常情况下，二模考试的成绩跟高考最为接近。
二模考试发生在二轮复习后，经过了二轮复习，高三学生薄弱的知识点攻克的差不多了，知识体系逐渐完善，能力跟水平有了很大程度的提升。
而且二模考试的难度适中，跟高考的难度最为接近。
再加上有了一模考试的经验，二模考试大多数学生都能正常发挥。
高中二模重不重要重要，但是你的心态更重要。
每个模拟考试其实都要重视一下，因为可以在最后冲刺阶段查漏补缺，找到高考试卷的感觉，比如：什么类型的题还是不会，什么类型的题会做但是容易马虎出错，什么类型的题闭着眼都能做对，什么类型的题基本两眼一黑并来不及钻研弄懂的(这种题在高考的时候该放弃就放弃，不要浪费时间，直接跳过)。
千万要记住一句话：你的能力是有限的，抓住应该抓住的分，专注去做，保证一分不丢;放弃应该放弃的分。
2023届山东省青岛市高三下学期二模英语试题
一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A ．How to treat others.B ．How to support a family.C ．How to find a great job.2. What will the woman do first?A ．Discuss a project.B ．Finish a report.C ．Attend a meeting.3.A ．She dislikes driving to the town at weekends.B ．It’s a good idea to go to the town on Sundays.C ．People seldom check whether the stores are open.D ．It’s frustrating to find stores closed after a long trip.4. How does the woman feel about the news?A ．Worried.B ．Scared.C ．Angry.5. What does the woman mean?A ．They should have tried together.B ．She is happy to see the progress.C ．The man should keep his promise.6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1.A ．Because they usually set fires at a wedding ceremony.B ．Because people who receive them will give the couple a red envelop with money.C ．Because they look like small bombs in a red envelop.D ．Because Chinese people love red color especially at their wedding ceremonies.2.A ．They often refer to a gift registry from the bride and groom.B ．They directly ask the bride and groom for some advice.C ．They usually buy whatever they like themselves.D ．They prefer to buy some special and expensive gifts.3.A ．They have to promise to be responsible for their family.B ．They often promise to take care of each other’s parents.C ．They usually promise to love and care for each other.D ．They need promise to bring a happy life to the other.4.A ．Chinese love alcohol while Americans prefer wine instead.B ．Chinese toast with dishes but Americans toast with a cake.C ．In China people toast after dancing but in U.S. people tend to toast before dancing.D ．In China the bride and groom toast the guests while in U.S. guests toast the couple.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
“高三二模”的作用及其复习对策
随着时间的推移，高三学生即将迎来“二模”。
在“二模”到来之际，首先要正确认识“二模”的作用和特点，其次要学会在考前采取相应的科学备考对策。
一正确认识“二模”的作用和功能
与一模比较而言，二模的作用和功能主要体现在以下几个方面：
1 再次为高三学生提供一次全面的实战体验，同时也是对前一阶段专题复习效果的检验和诊断；
2.为一模考试不够理想的考生提供一次新的尝试，以弥补一模的不足和树立新的信心；
3.通过二模进一步暴露自己的不足和存在问题，从而明确今后的奋斗目标；
4.进一步明确高考的命题思路和熟练掌握高考的必要应试技能；
二全面认识“二模”试题的特点和命题思路
与一模试题比较而言，二模试题具有以下特点：
1.命题思路更能体现高考的命题思路，因为二模试题是在高考说明出台后而产生的，所以比一模更有参考价值，更能体现高考的能力要求；
2.在考试内容上更能体现新题型和新的情景；
3.在考试难度上更趋于合理，尽量体现高考的难度要求；
4.试题具有更合理的信度和区分度；
三“二模”前的有效复习策略
二模前的主要复习策略是：回归主干，回归错题，回归常态。
1.回归主干知识，以不变应万变。
通常来说，考前几天不主张学生再做新题，这是因为题目是做不完的，题目是多变的，而主干知识是不变的。
掌握了主干知识，就等于掌握了最基本的考点；
2.回归错题，确保不再二错。
由于二轮复习时间比较紧迫，所以学生平时很难腾出时间来处理错题。
利用考前相对集中的时间再现错题，错题重做，是减少二次错误的最佳机会，少错题就等于多得分。
3.回归常态，顺利过渡。
1）回归正常的学习状态，不加班加点，保持正常的作息时间，一切按部就班；
2）保持正常的心理状态。
考试过程是一个再学习、再发现、再发展的过程。
正确对待考试，珍惜考试机会，以平常心对待考试，就能得到正常的考试结果。
3）保证良好的身体状态。
考前几天要注重身体的调节，保持正常的文体活动，消除疲劳，清新大脑，保证睡眠，就等于为自己加分。