初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表,中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词表格分类记忆打印版
(完整版)初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
附2：初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表原形—过去式—过去分词（过去分词用于完成时、动词形容词和被动语态）1.AAA型(多以d或t结尾)read—read—read阅读cast—cast—cast扔、投掷set—set—set建立let—let—let让hit—hit—hit打，击cost—cost—cost值，化cut—cut—cut割，砍，切shut—shut—shut关闭put—put—put放，置hurt—hurt—hurt损害，受伤2.ABB型(多以d或t结尾，少数以n,g,k结尾) pay—paid—paid支付、赔lay—laid—laid产卵；放置(比较：lie—lay—lain躺，lie—lied—lied说谎) say—said—said说stand—stood—stood站understand—understood—understood理解lie—lied—lied说谎tell—told—told告诉、讲sell—sold—sold出售、卖hold—held—held扶、举、find—found—found发现have—had—had有、拥有hear—heard—heard听说、听见flee—fled—fled逃走、逃亡lead—led—led导致、引导feed—fed—fed喂养bleed—bled—bled流血make—made—made制作，使得catch—caught—caught得、赶、抓住teach—taught—taught教bring—brought—brought带来buy—bought—bought买fight—fought—fought战斗、打架、打seek—sought—sought寻找、探寻think—thought—thought想、思考keep—kept—kept保持sleep—slept—slept睡觉oversleep—overslept—overslept睡过头weep—wept—wept流泪sweep—swept—swept打扫kneel—knelt—knelt下跪feel—felt—felt感觉、感到deal—dealt—dealt处理mean—meant—meant意思是、故意learn—learnt—learnt / learn—learned—learned学习spoil—spoilt—spoilt溺爱、破坏spill—spilt—spilt溢出;泼出spell—spelt—spelt /spelled—spelled拼写smell-smelt-smelt /smelled-smelled 闻、嗅spit—spat—spat吐痰light—lit—lit /点灯、点燃lighted—lighted--lightedmeet—met—met遇见leave—left—left离开、遗忘、落下spend—spent—spent花费send—sent—sent发送lend—lent—lent借出build—built—built建造sit—sat—sat坐babysit—babysat—babysat照顾小孩shoot—shot—shot射击win—won—won赢得shine-shone-shone / shined-shined照耀hang—hung—hung悬挂（比较：hang—hanged—hanged上吊、处以绞刑）dig—dug—dug挖strike—struck—struck打、敲ABC型(过去分词多以n结尾，少数以m,ne,ng,nk结尾)draw—drew—drawn画、拖拉blow—blew—blown吹throw—threw—thrown扔grow—grew—grown成长、养、种know—knew—known知道fly—flew—flown飞show—showed—shown现身、出现、展示get—got—gotten / got得到forget—forgot—forgotten / got遗忘write—wrote—written写ride—rode—ridden骑（马、车）eat—ate—eaten吃bite—bit—bitten咬hide—hid—hidden / hid躲drive—drove—driven开车、驱使、驱赶rise—rose—risen升起来give—gave—given给shake—shook—shaken摇take—took—taken拿mistake—mistook—mistaken弄错wake—woke—woken/woke醒来break—broke—broken打破speak—spoke—spoken说freeze—froze—frozen冰冻、冻结steal—stole—stolen偷choose—chose—chosen选择fall—fell—fallen掉落、跌倒begin—began—begun开始swim—swam—swum游泳ring—rang—rung闹铃sing—sang—sung唱歌sink—sank—sunk / sunken下沉drink—drank—drunk喝drunken喝醉的see—saw—seen看见be—was/were—been是tear—tore—torn撕wear—wore—worn穿do—did—done做go—went—gone去lie—lay—lain躺4. AAB型(实际可归为AAA型)beat—beat—beaten/ beat心跳、持续击打5. ABA型come—came—come来become—became—become变成、变得run—ran—run跑、运行6. AB型（情态动词只有过去式，没有过去分词）may—might也许can—could能够shall—should将要will—would将要、想要。
动词过去式、分词不规则变化表格分类记忆
take
took
taken
拿
?
四、ABB型
?
1. 原形→ought→ought
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought
买
fight
fought
fought
打架
think
thought
thought
思考
?
2. 原形→aught→aught
原形
拼写
spell
spelt
spelt
拼写
spend
spent
spent
花费
stand
stood
stood
站
sweep
swept
swept
扫
swim
swam
swum
游泳
take
took
taken
拿
teach
taught
taught
教
tell
told
told
告诉
think
thought
thought
思考
wake
draw
drew
drawn
画
fall
fell
fallen
击倒
feel
felt
felt
感觉
hold
held
held
拥有
help
helped
helped
帮助
think
thought
thought
想
thank
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表原形—过去式—过去分词（过去分词用于完成时、动词形容词和被动语态）1. AAA型(多以d或t结尾)read—read—read阅读set—set—set建立let—let—let让hit—hit—hit打，击cost—cost—cost值，化cut—cut—cut割，砍，切shut—shut—shut关闭put—put—put放，置hurt—hurt— hurt伤害，受伤2.ABB型(多以d或t结尾，少数以n,g,k结尾)（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
（3）原形→ought →oug ht（4）原形→aught →aught（5）变其中一个元音字母（6）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ftpay—paid— paid支付、赔lay—laid— laid产卵；放置(比较：lie—lay—lain躺，lie—lied—lied 说谎)say—said—said说stand—stood—stood站understand—understood —understood理解lie—lied—lied 说谎tell—told— told告诉、讲sell—sold— sold出售、卖hold—held— held扶、举、find—found—found发现have—had— had有、拥有hear—heard— heard听说、听见lead—led—led导致、引导feed—fed—fed喂养make—made— made制作，使得catch—caught—caught得、赶、抓住teach—taught—taught教bring—brought— brought带来buy—bought—bought买fight—fought—fought战斗、打架、打think—thought—thought想、思考keep—kept—kept保持sleep—slept—slept睡觉feel—felt—felt感觉、感到mean—meant— meant意思是、故意learn—learnt—learnt / learn—learned—learned学习spell—spelt—spelt /spelled—spelled拼写smell-smelt-smelt /smelled-smelled闻、嗅light—lit—lit /点灯、点燃lighted—lighted--lighted meet—met—met遇见leave—left—left离开、遗忘、落下spend—spent—spent花费lend—lent— lent借出build—built—built建造sit—sat—sat坐win—won—won赢得shine-shone-shone / shined-shined照耀hang—hung—hung悬挂（比较：hang—hanged—hanged上吊、处以绞刑）dig—dug—dug挖3.ABC型(过去分词多以n结尾，少数以m,ne,ng,nk结尾)draw—drew—drawn画、拖拉blow—blew—blown吹throw—threw—thrown扔grow—grew—grown成长、养、种know—knew—known知道fly—flew—flown飞show—showed—shown现身、出现、展示get—got—gotten / got 得到forget—forgot—forgotten / got遗忘write—wrote—written写ride—rode—ridden骑（马、车）eat—ate—eaten吃hide—hid—hidden / hid躲drive—drove—driven 开车、驱使、驱赶rise—rose—risen升起来give—gave—given给shake—shook— shaken摇take—took—taken拿mistake—mistook—mistaken弄错wake—woke—woken/woke醒来break—broke—broken打破speak—spoke—spoken说freeze—froze—frozen冰冻、冻结steal—stole—stolen偷choose—chose—chosen选择fall—fell—fallen掉落、跌倒begin—began—begun开始swim—swam—swum游泳ring—rang—rung闹铃sing—sang—sung唱歌drink—drank—drunk喝drunken喝醉的see—saw—seen看见be—was/were—been 是wear—wore—worn穿do—did—done做go—went—gone去lie—lay—lain躺4. AAB型(实际可归为AAA型) beat—beat—beaten / beat心跳、连续击打5. ABA型come—came— come来become—became—become变成、变得run—ran—run跑、运行。
初中英语不规则动词变化归纳表
巧记《不规则动词表》1. A---A---A型动词原形过去式过去分词bet bet bet 打赌；敢说；断言cost cost cost 花费；值……钱cut cut cut 割，切, 砍，剪，削fit fit fit 使适合；试穿；安装hit hit hit 打中; 击中let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读; 阅读hurt hurt hurt 受伤；伤害set set set 树立; 点燃; 放shut shut shut 关闭; 停业spit spit/ spat spit/ spat 吐痰；吐口水spread spread spread 传播; 铺开2. A---A---B型（动词原形和过去式同形）beat beat beaten （用棍、棒）打; 击3. A---B---A型（动词原形和过去分词同形）come came come 来become became become 变得; 成为run ran run 跑，移动；开动（机器）；4. A ---B ---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
learn learn ed/learn t learn ed/learn t学习burn burn ed/burn t burn ed/burn t燃烧；烧焦，烧煳dream dream ed / dream t dream ed / dreamt 想象; 梦想spell spell ed / spell t spell ed / spell t拼写mean mean t mean t意思是，意味着hear hear d hear d听见; 听说deal deal t deal t 处理；处置（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
buil d buil t buil t建筑；建设re buil d re buil t re buil t 重建；重修len d len t len t借给；借出los e los t los t失去；输sen d sen t sen t派；寄；送spell spel t/spell ed spel t/spelled 拼写spen d spen t spen t花费(时间、金钱)；度过（3）其他pay paid paid 支付；赔偿lay laid laid 下蛋；产卵say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想eep变为eptsleep slept slept 睡觉keep kept kept 保持；继续；保有, 保存, 保留sweep swept swept 打扫stand stood stood 站；立under stand under stood under stood 明白；理解win won won 赢；获胜shine shone/ shine d shone/ shine d发光；照耀catch caught caught 抓住；teach taught taught 教，训练feel felt felt 觉得,认为;触, 摸;意识到,感觉到fight fought fought 打架；打仗find found found 找到，发现get got got 得到hang hang ed/hung hang ed/hung 绞死；悬挂have had had 有；拿，得到，取得；收到；接受hold held held 握；盛；举行leave left left 离开；出发；遗留light lit/light ed lit/light ed 点火, 生火, 点燃；照亮, 照明make made made 生产，制造meet met met 遇见,相遇；相逢；迎接；满足；使满意feed fed fed 喂养；饲养lead led led 领导；致使sell sold sold 卖；销售tell told told 告诉，讲述re tell re told re told 复述；重述shoot shot shot 射击；击中smell smelt/smell ed smelt/smell ed嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐；坐下stick stuck stuck 粘贴,张贴；插入,刺入；容忍,忍受dig dug dug 挖（坑、洞）5. A---B---C型（动词原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
不规则动词总结1.A---A---A型动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词cost cost cost花费cut cut cut割，切hit hit hit打let let let让put put put放下read read read读hurt hurt hurt伤2.A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten打3.A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）come came come来become became become变run ran run跑4.A---B---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt学习mean meant meant意思hear heard heard听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built建筑lend lent lent借给lose lost lost失去send sent sent送spend spent spent花费（3）其他pay paid paid付say said said说bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买think thought thought想sleep slept slept睡keep kept kept保持stand stood stood站understand understood understood明白win won won得胜catch caught caught抓住teach taught taught教feel felt felt觉得find found found发现get got got得到have had had有leave left left离开make made made制造meet met met遇见sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled嗅，闻sit sat sat坐5.A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
动词过去式、分词不规则变化表格分类记忆
burned
burned
烧
burnt
burnt
smell
smelled
smelled
闻
smelt
smelt
shine
shined
shined
照耀
shone
shone
dream
dreamed
dreamed
做梦
dreamt
dreamt
wake
waked
waked
醒
woke
woken
hide
hid
赢
find
found
found
发现
4. 原形→□lt→□lt
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feel
felt
felt
感到
keep
kept
Kept
保持
leave
left
Left
离开
sleep
slept
slept
睡
sweep
swept
swept
扫
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
build
built
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
初中英语不规则动词表（一）
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
read
read
读
cut
cut
cut
切，割
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
放
cost
cost
中考英语动词不规则变化表
过去分词 felt kept left slept swept smelt retold
汉语意思 感到 保持 离开 睡 扫 闻；发出气味 复述
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形 build hear make mean send spend deal rebuild lend
过去式 built heard made meant sent spent dealt rebuilt lent
汉语意思 捉,抓 教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形 feed meet get hold
过去式 fed met got held
过去分词 fed met got held
汉语意思 喂 遇见 得到 拥有
babysit sit win find bend dig lead sell
babysat sat won found bent dug led sold
七、情态动词
过去分词 ∕ ∕ ∕ ∕ ∕
汉语意思 能 也许 必须 将要 会
过去分词 built heard made meant sent spent dealt rebuilt lent
汉语意思 建造 听见 制造 意思 送,寄 花费 处理 重建 借贷
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形 have lay lose
过去式 had laid lost
过去分词 had laid lost
汉语意思 有,吃 放置,产卵 丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
(完整版)动词过去式、分词不规则变化表格分类记忆
英语不规则动词归类记忆表初中英语不规则动词表（一）一、 AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花销，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，布置hurt hurt hurt使伤痛二、 ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、 ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known知道fly flew flown飞2. i →a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3.原形→过去式→过去式 +(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘掉speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择4.原形→过去式→原形 +(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden严禁give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、 ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打斗think thought thought思虑2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉, 抓teach taught taught教3.变此中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇到get got got获得hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat暂时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现4.原形→□lt →□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感觉keep kept kept保持leave left left走开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫5.变此中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建筑hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送, 寄spend spent spent花销deal dealt dealt办理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有, 吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢掉pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站五、 AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten战胜六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehang hanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlie lied lied谎话lay lain躺show showed showed给看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照射shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid潜藏hid hidden七、神态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕或许must∕∕一定shall should∕将要will would∕会初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat暂时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten战胜become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建筑burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买can could∕能catch caught caught捉, 抓choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花销，值cut cut cut切，割deal dealt dealt办理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感觉fight fought fought打斗find found found发现fly flew flown飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden严禁forget forgot forgotten忘掉freeze froze frozen冻get got got获得give gave given给go went gone走grow grew grown生长hang hanged hanged吊死hang hung hung挂have had had有, 吃hear heard heard听见hide hid hid潜藏hide hid hidden潜藏hold held held拥有hurt hurt hurt使伤痛keep kept kept保持know knew known知道lay lain lain放learn learned learned学learn learnt learnt学leave left left走开lend lent lent把借给let let let让lie lied lied谎话lie lay lain躺lose lost lost丢掉make made made制造may might∕或许mean meant meant意思meet met met遇到must∕∕一定pay paid paid付钱put put put放read read read读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung打电话run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent送, 寄set set set安排，布置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照射shine shone shone照射show showed showed给看show showed shown给看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled闻smell smelt smelt闻speak spoke spoken说spell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花销stand stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought思虑wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won won赢。
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
对于初中英语中的不规则动词变化，有如下的归纳总结：
1. AAA型（原形→原形→原形）：例如，原形是“read”，过去式是“read”，过去分词也是“read”。
还有“cut”、“let”、“put”、“cost”、“hit”、“set”和“cast”等都属于这一类型。
2. ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）：这种类型的不规则动词比较少，一个例子是“come→came→come”。
3. ABC型（原形→过去式→过去分词）：大部分的英语不规则动词都属于这一类型，例如“see→saw→seen”、“write→wrote→written”和“eat→ate→eaten”等。
4. AAB型（原形→原形1→原形2）：这种类型的不规则动词比较少，一个例子是“be→was→been”。
此外，还有ABB型（原形→过去式→过去分词），如
“bring→brought→brought”、“build→built→built”和
“buy→bought→bought”等。
以上就是初中英语中的部分不规则动词变化，更多内容建议查阅初中英语教材或相关教辅。
动词过去式、分词不规则变化表格分类记忆
英语不规则动词归类记忆表初中英语不规则动词表（一）按背诵规则整理一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehang hanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlie lied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会初中英语不规则动词表（二）按字母表顺序整理原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat临时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten打败become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建造burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买can could∕能catch caught caught捉,抓choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花费，值cut cut cut切，割deal dealt dealt处理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感到fight fought fought打架find found found发现fly flew flown飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden禁止forget forgot forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen冻get got got得到give gave given给go went gone走grow grew grown生长hang hanged hanged吊死hang hung hung挂have had had有,吃hear heard heard听见hide hid hid躲藏hide hid hidden躲藏hit hit hit撞，击hold held held拥有hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛keep kept kept保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain放learn learned learned学learn learnt learnt学leave left left离开lend lent lent把…借给let let let让lie lied lied说谎lie lay lain躺lose lost lost丢失make made made制造may might∕也许mean meant meant意思meet met met遇见must∕∕必须pay paid paid付钱put put put放read read read读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung打电话run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent送,寄set set set安排，安置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照耀shine shone shone照耀show showed showed给…看show showed shown给…看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled闻smell smelt smelt闻speak spoke spoken说spell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花费stand stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought思考wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won won赢write wrote written写。
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表（过去分词用于完成时、动词形容词和被动语态）1. AAA型(多以d或t结尾)原形—过去式—过去分词read—read—read阅读cast—cast—cast 扔、投掷set—set—set建立let—let—let 让hit—hit—hit 打,击cost—cost—cost值,化cut—cut—cut割,砍,切shut—shut—shut关闭put—put—put放,置hurt—hurt— hurt伤害,受伤2.ABB型(多以d或t结尾,少数以n,g,k结尾) pay—paid—paid支付、赔lay—laid— laid产卵；放置(比较：lie—lay—lain 躺,lie—lied—lied 说谎) say—said—said 说stand—stood—stood站understand—understood—understood理解lie—lied—lied 说谎tell—told—told告诉、讲sell—sold— sold 出售、卖hold—held—held扶、举、find—found—found 发现have—had— had有、拥有hear—heard—heard听说、听见flee—fled—fled逃走、逃亡lead—led—led导致、引导feed—fed—fed 喂养bleed—bled—bled流血make—made— made制作,使得catch—caught—caught得、赶、抓住teach—taught—taught教bring—brought—brought带来buy—bought—bought买fight—fought—fought战斗、打架、打seek—sought—sought寻找、探寻think—thought—thought想、思考keep—kept—kept保持sleep—slept—slept睡觉oversleep—overslept—overslept睡过头weep—wept—wept流泪sweep—swept—swept打扫kneel—knelt—knelt下跪feel—felt—felt感觉、感到deal—dealt—dealt 处理mean—meant—meant 意思是、故意learn—learnt—learnt /learn—learned—learned学习spoil—spoilt—spoilt溺爱、破坏spill—spilt—spilt溢出;泼出spell—spelt—spelt /spelled—spelled拼写smell-smelt-smelt/smelled-smelled 闻、嗅spit—spat—spat 吐痰light—lit—lit / lighted—lighted--lighted点灯、点燃 meet—met—met遇见leave—left—left离开、遗忘、落下spend—spent—spent花费send—sent—sent发送lend—lent— lent借出build—built—built建造sit—sat—sat坐babysit—babysat—babysat照顾小孩shoot—shot—shot射击win—won—won赢得shine-shone-shone / shined-shined 照耀hang—hung—hung 悬挂（比较：hang—hanged—hanged上吊、处以绞刑）dig—dug—dug挖strike—struck—struck打、敲3、ABC型(过去分词多以n结尾,少数以m,ne,ng,nk结尾) draw—drew—drawn画、拖拉blow—blew—blown吹throw—threw—thrown扔grow—grew—grown成长、养、种know—knew—known知道fly—flew—flown飞show—showed—shown现身、出现、展示get—got—gotten / got 得到forget—forgot—forgotten / got 遗忘write—wrote—written 写ride—rode—ridden 骑（马、车）eat—ate—eaten 吃bite—bit—bitten咬hide—hid—hidden / hid 躲drive—drove—driven 开车、驱使、驱赶rise—rose—risen升起来give—gave—given 给shake—shook— shaken 摇take—took—taken拿mistake—mistook—mistaken 弄错wake—woke—woken/woke 醒来break—broke—broken打破speak—spoke—spoken说freeze—froze—frozen冰冻、冻结steal—stole—stolen偷choose—chose—chosen 选择fall—fell—fallen掉落、跌倒begin—began—begun开始swim—swam—swum游泳ring—rang—rung闹铃sing—sang—sung唱歌sink—sank—sunk / sunken 下沉drink—drank—drunk 喝drunken喝醉的see—saw—seen看见be—was/were—been 是tear—tore—torn 撕wear—wore—worn穿do—did—done 做go—went—gone 去lie—lay—lain 躺4. AAB 型(实际可归为AAA型) beat—beat—beaten / beat 心跳、连续击打5. ABA型come—came— come 来become—became—become变成、变得run—ran—run跑、运行6. AB型（情态动词只有过去式,没有过去分词）may—might 也许can—could能够shall—should 将要will—would 将要、想要。
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表原形一过去式一过去分词（过去分词用于完成时、动词形容词和被动语态）1. AAA型（多以d或t结尾）read—read—read 阅读cast— cast— cast 扔、投掷set— set— set 建立let—let—let 让hit—hit—hit 打，击cos—cos—cost 值，化cut—cut—cut害农砍，切shut— shut— shut 关闭put—put—put 放，置hurt —hurt —hurt 伤害，受伤2. ABB型（多以d或t结尾，少数以n,g,k结尾）pay—paid—paid 支付、赔lay—laid —laid 产卵；放置（比较：lie—lay—lain 躺，lie—lied—lied 说谎）say—said—said 说stand— stood— stood站understand— understood—understood 理解lie—lied—lied 说谎tell—told—told 告诉、讲sei—sold— sold 出售、卖hold— held—held 扶、举、find—found— found发现have— had—had 有、拥有hear—heard—heard 听说、听见flee—fled—fled 逃走、逃亡lead— led—led 导致、引导feed— fed—fed 喂养bleed—bled— bled 流血make—made— made 制作，使得catch— caught— caught 得、赶、抓住teach— taught—taught 教bring—brought—brought 带来buy—bought— bought 买fight—fought— fought 战斗、打架、打seek—sough—sought寻找、探寻think—thought—thought 想、思考keep— kept—kept 保持sleep— slept— slept 睡觉oversleep- overslept— overslept 睡过头weep— wept—wept 流泪sweep- swept— swept 打扫knee—knelt—knelt 下跪feel— felt—felt 感觉、感到deal— dealt—dealt 处理mean— meant—meant 意思是、故意learn—learnt—learnt / learn—learned—learned 学习spoi—spoilt—spoilt 溺爱、破坏spill— spilt— spilt溢出;泼出spel—spelt— spelt /spelled- spelled 拼写smell-smelt-smelt/smelled-smelle 闻、嗅spit— spat—spat 吐痰light—lit —lit /点灯、点燃lighted— lighted--lighted meet—met—met 遇见leave— left —left离开、遗忘、落下spend— spent— spent 花费send— sent— sent 发送lend— lent—lent 借出build—built —built 建造sit— sat— sat 坐babysit— babysat— babysat 照顾小孩shoo—shot— shot 射击win—won—won 赢得shine-shone-shone / shined-shin照耀hang— hung— hung 悬挂（比较：hang— hanged— hanged 上吊、处以绞刑）dig—dug—dug 挖strike—struck—struck 打、敲ABC型（过去分词多以n结尾，少数以m,ne,ng,nk结尾）draw —drew—drawn 画、拖拉blow—blew—blown 吹throw—threw—thrown 扔grow—grew—grown 成长、养、种know—knew—known 知道fly——flew—flown 飞show— showed— shown 现身、出现、展示get— got—gotten / got 得至Uforget— forgot—forgotten / got遗忘write—wrote—written 写ride—rode— ridden 骑（马、车）eat—ate—eaten 吃bite—bit—bitten 咬hide—hid—hidden / hid 躲drive—drove— driven 开车、驱使、驱赶rise—rose— risen 升起来^auoB—)U9M—oB 护uop—pip—op 睾UJOM—9JOM—JB9M 螂UJO)—9JO) —JB9) 者uaaq —ajaM/seM —aq也guaas^wes—aas 轴迪刚U6|un」p刚>|unjp—>|uejp—>|uup 以丄ue>|uns/ >|unsTUES—>|U!S 邂制Buns—Sues—Buis 锯團Bunj—Buej—Buu虫撤llinMS—U1BMS—UJIMS 畀丑u n Baq—ueBaq —u iBaq 慟询uaiiej-iiaj-neji^ua|o)s—a|o)s—|ea)s彩做 '当视 uezojj —azojj-azeaij^ua>|ods—a>|od steads馳耳ua>|ojq—a>|ojq—>|eajq卑寵3>| OM/U3>| OM—a” OM —3” BM0|^ua>|e)S!UJ ^oo)si UJ—a>|e)S! UJ專ua>|e)—>|oo)—a>|e)gfua>|eqs ^ooqs—a>|eqs^uaAiB —aAeB —aAiB lie—lay—lain 躺4. AAB型（实际可归为AAA型）beat— beat— beaten / beat 心跳、连续击打5. ABA 型come— came— come 来become— became— become变成、变得run —ran—run 跑、运行6. AB型（情态动词只有过去式，没有过去分词）may—might 也许can— could 能够shal—should 将要will—would将要、想要。