自己整理的希腊神话_中英文(众神谱系)宙斯的妻子情人和后代们(不完全)

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希腊罗马神话诸神中英文名称对照

希腊罗马神话诸神中英文名称对照

希腊罗马神话诸神中英文名称对照
希腊神话罗马神话英语名称象征及主司
宙斯朱庇特Zeus/Jupiter雷霆和霹雳
赫拉朱诺Hera/Juno婚姻与家庭
波塞冬尼普顿Poseidon/Neptune海洋与风浪
哈迪斯普路托Hades/Pluto死亡与冥界
阿波罗阿波罗Apollo/Apollo太阳与光明
阿尔忒弥斯狄安娜Artemis/Diana狩猎与处女
阿瑞斯玛尔斯Ares/Mars战争与破坏
雅典娜米涅瓦/柏罗娜Athena/Minerva智慧与学问(司战)阿弗洛狄忒维纳斯Aphrodite/Venus爱与美
赫淮斯托斯沃肯Hephaestus/Vulcan火与技术
赫尔墨斯墨丘利Hermes/Mercury情报与商业技术
狄奥尼索斯巴克斯Dionysus/Bacchus酒与迷醉、戏剧
赫斯提亚维斯塔Hestia/Vesta家事与厨房
德墨忒尔瑟尔斯Demeter/Ceres谷物与丰饶。

经典古希腊神话中英双语故事

经典古希腊神话中英双语故事

经典古希腊神话中英双语故事Just as Heracles was the chief hero of Peloponnesus,so Theseus was the most famous half god of Attlca.His father was king Aegeus of Athens and his mother a princess of Troezen.When he was still an infant his father left him in the care of his motherand went back to his own kingdom.Before he left,Aegeus buried his sword and sandals under a huge stone,and told his mother to direct him to Athens as soon as he was big enough to lift the rock and take the hidden gifts with him. At the age of sixteen he became a strong young man,intelligent and with lots of nerve.Taking the sword from under the rock,he joyfully set out to look for his father.It was a journey of adventures.But he cleared the roads of various monsters he met and appeared harmless in his father's palace at Athens.Little did he suspect that here would be an attempt on his life there.King Aegeus had recently married Medea,a bad woman.She was anxious to have the Athenian thronefor her own child. She had persuaded the king to poison the newer at a feast.As the feast was in progress,King Aegeus saw Theseus' sword and recognized his son in the young man .Quickly pushing the poisoned cup aside,he took his son in his arms and declared him his successor.Thus troubled by her own evil designs,Mede fled in her dragon drawn carriage,never to return.for a time Theseus stayed with his father at Athens.When the Cretan bull escaped into the area of Marathon he set out alone to fight with the beast and offered it up as a sacrifice to the gods.At this time the city of Athens was bothered by the respect it had promised to pay to King Minos of Crete . The Cretans hade to attack Athens,and the gods had ordered that the Athenians would have to meet the demand of the Cretan king that seven boys and seven girls be sent to Crete every year to feed the half man,half bull Minotaur.Determined to kill the Minotaur and save his people from further grief,Theseus decided to go as one of the fourteen chosen victims.Before he left he promised his father that if he succeeded in his work he would change the black sails of his ships to white ones.He went,and with the help of princess Ariadne of Crete,he killed the Minotaur and carried the Princess with him on his way back.At Naxos he left the girl in her own care.For when he neared Athens he fot to put up the promised white sails,and his anxious father,standing on a hill-top,saw the black sails,threw himself down into the sea in despair.So stricken with grief was Theseus that he never recovered from regret.He succeeded his father as king,and introduced many good measures to improve the life of his people.To rid his kingdom of the threat by the Amazons,he led an expedition into the woman country and took its queen prisoner.The queen,Antiope by name,ws in fact so passionately in love with him that she agreed to marry him.At a later date the Amazons came to lay attack on Athens on the excuse of recovering their queen.In the battle that followed,the queen was wounded by a chance arrow and died,leaving Theseus a sad widower.Theseus' friendship with Pirithous,king of the Lapithae,grew from a dramatic beginning.Pirithous was invading Attica and Theseus was marching his men out to meet him. In the first personal encounter beeen the o heroes each was so filled with admiration for the other that they both laid down their weapons and became faithful friends.At the wedding of Pirithous,to which Theseus and Heracleswere invited,a number of horsemen present were angry with the shining beauty of the bride,so that they attempted to take her by force.Both Theseus and Heracles were enraged at their wild behaviour .In what was known as the coldblooded fight beeen the horsemen and the Lapithae they beat the horsemen and saved the bride.But she did not have long to live.Both Theseus and Pirithous were full of the ambition of marrying a lady of holy birth.At one time they got Helen by force,she was the beautiful daughter of Zeus,but as she was not yet of marriageable age,Theseus left her with his mother.Later she was rescued by her brothers,Castor and Pollux.So proud were the o friends that they were now planning to invade the lower world and carry Persephone up by force,for Pirithous was eager for her beauty.They went,but they found it impossible to get out again.One of them,Pirithous,was bound to a turning wheel while Theseus himself was chained to a rock.If it had not been for Heracles,who came in for Cerberus,Theseus would never have been able to return to the upper air again.When he returned to Athens he was quite old and unhappy with life.As king he acted like a tyrantand went successfully away from his people. He was sent away to the island of Scyros,where he fell into sea from a cliff. Nothing more was heard of him until the battle of Marathon centuries later.When the Athenians saw a mighty soldier leading them in their ruthless attack against the invading Persians,they recognized him as Theseus and after the war they devoted a grand temple to his memory and offered sacrifice at his altar.正如海格立斯是珀罗普妮萨斯的大英雄,特修斯当之无愧地成了安提卡闻名遐尔的人神。

希腊神话中的神谱

希腊神话中的神谱

希腊神话中的神谱•宙斯(Zeus):克洛诺斯和瑞亚之子;掌管天界,是第三任神王;以贪花好色著名。

•赫拉(Hera):宙斯的姐姐和夫人,美丽的天后;婚姻的保护神,尤其是已婚的女人的保护者。

•波塞冬(Poseidon):宙斯的兄弟;掌管大海;脾气暴躁,贪婪。

•哈得斯(Hades):宙斯的兄弟;掌管冥府,同时也是财富之神;有一顶可以隐身的帽子;残忍,可怕,但很守信。

•德墨忒耳(Demeter):克洛诺斯和瑞亚之女,宙斯的姐姐;农业女神。

•阿瑞斯(Ares):宙斯与赫拉之子;战争之神;粗暴而嗜血,但并非真正的勇士。

•雅典娜(Athena):宙斯与美狄丝结合的产物;智慧女神和女战神;她是智慧,理智和纯洁的化身。

希腊神话中的神谱•阿波罗(Apollo):宙斯和勒托之子,和阿耳忒弥斯是双生兄妹;太阳神;全名为福玻斯·阿波罗(PhoebusApollo)。

•阿佛洛狄忒(Aphrodite):爱,美和欲望之神;从海中的泡沫中生出。

•赫尔墨斯(Hermes):宙斯和迈亚之子;众神中最快者;盗窃者的守护神,商业之神,黄泉的引导者。

•阿耳忒弥斯(Artemis):宙斯和勒托之女,与阿波罗是双生兄妹;美丽的女猎神和月神,青年人的保护神。

•赫淮斯托斯(Hephaestus):宙斯与赫拉之子,神中唯一丑陋者,但老婆却是爱与美之神阿佛洛狄忒;火和锻造之神,为众神制造武器和铠甲;铁匠和织布工的保护神。

旧神谱旧神谱记载了天地的起源,最初的宇宙一片混沌,从混沌(chaos)中最先生出了大地(地神盖亚(Gaea))和爱神艾罗斯(Eros),接着在大地底层出现了“黑暗”厄瑞玻斯(Erevus)与“黑夜”尼克特(Night),两者结合生出“光明”与“白昼”。

大地又生出了“天空”(Ouranos)。

地神盖亚与她的儿子天神乌拉诺斯(Ouranos)结合,生下了十二提坦巨神(泰坦(Titans))及独目巨人、百臂巨人……。

在旧神谱中我们可以看到其保存了远古社会人吃人和杂婚制的野蛮风俗,这些都成为后来西方文学中绵延不断的母题。

赫拉神话故事中英文版

赫拉神话故事中英文版

赫拉神话故事中英⽂版 在古希腊神话中有⼀位⼥⼦,她就是赫拉,关于她,你⼜知道多少呢?下⾯我们就来看看这篇中英⽂版赫拉的故事吧! 英⽂: Hera (Greek: Rho alpha, English: Hera) is the goddess of marriage and childbirth in ancient Greek mythology and one of the third gods of the twelve generation of Olympus. The second generation of the gods and gods, the daughters of chriones and Rhea, the co governers who shared power with Jose, Jose's elder sister and seventh wives. Her name means "Lady", "hostess" and "noble woman" in ancient Greek. Hera is very beautiful, with a pair of bright and insight into the big eyes, the arms white as lily, a beautiful curly hair from the crown below, showing a dignified and peaceful spirit. As the father and father of Zeus, Hera is very loyal to her love and family. Hera, the seventh wife of Jose, was also the wife of the queen who was officially sealed on Mount Olympus. As soon as Hera was born, he was swallowed with his brother and sister (except Jose) by his father. Later, in the middle of his life, Cunnus and his Zeus spit out. In the battle with the Titans, REIA sent Hera to rearing Hera with the Russian kappa - epsilon and /Tethys, and said Hera was raised by the season goddess of Arcadia's demenus or orboa. Zeus had long loved her beautiful sister Hera, and summoned up courage to ask her sister Hera for love, but she was refused. Unwilling to fail, Jose's brother came up with a strategy to turn himself into a wet cuckoo and fly to Hera for help. Hera put the cuckoo in his chest to warm the cuckoo out of the heart of young and simple pity, when Jose made a prototype and forced Hera to take advantage of Hera's confusion. After that, Hera had to accept Jose and Jose promised her as the only day to share power with the two. For his brother's wife. Jose and Hera secret combination 300 years later, Jose will declare this matter to the gods. In the wedding feast of Zeus and Hera, the mother of Gaia gave the golden apples of the holy garden. Hera is jealous of a cousin of his own, that is, the goddess of the goddess who married Jose before himself, but it is strange that Hera, his aunt and Jose's second wife, have a better relationship with the goddess, and Hera even called TEMIs (Lady Themis). Hera never betrayed her husband, even though his gay Zeus was constantly on the back of his lawful wives to seduce other women or goddesses, forcing those women to have their children for their own private birth. While loyal to love, Hera is a very jealous woman. She hates everyone who has close contact with her husband. She uses her power and status to punish those women and their children. Hera's jealousy was so great that she not only did not let go of her rival, but was also intolerable to things related to her rival. 中⽂: 赫拉(希腊语:Ἥρα、英语:Hera),是古希腊神话中的婚姻与⽣育⼥神和第三代天后,奥林匹斯⼗⼆神之⼀。

希腊神话英语小故事:海伦

希腊神话英语小故事:海伦

希腊神话英语小故事:海伦希腊神话英语小故事:海伦Helen was the most beautiful woman of the world.She was an infamous lady.She lighted the flames of the Trojan warand brought extreme destruction on the city of Troy.Helen was the daughter of Zeus.Helen's matchless beauty and charms drew towards her many heroes from all parts of Greece.When still small she was carried off by Theseus,who wished to have a divine wife .But she was rescued later byher brother Castor,and brought back to her native land.Her stepfather married her to Menelaus,king of Sparta.Nothing of importance had happened to her married lifeuntil Paris came to visit Sparta.Helen was attracted byParis' lovely face.They stole one another's love in the absence of Menelausand then eloped on board a ship to Troy.Helen left her young daughter behind.To get Helen back,the Greek army sailed across and laid a long siege to the city of Troy .Helen was quietly weaving her story into a web of golden carpet one day when she was called up the city walls of Troy to look at the fighting between Menelaus and Paris.Menelaus was determined to kill Paris in the battle.Sitting by theside of King Priam,she told the chiefs of the Greek side to him.Tears of love filled up her eyes when she saw her first husband down below.After Paris fled the field she had the feelings of love and scorn.She encouraged Hector and Paris to take the field again and sincerely mourned the death ofthe true hero Hector. But when Odysseus and Diomedescame in disguise to steal the Palladium,she helped them to do so asmuch as she could.After Paris died in battle she became the wife of another son of Priam.In the meantime Menelaus was anxiously searching for Helen in the ruined palaces of Troy.Aphrodite had made Helen more beautiful,so that,when he finally found her trembling in a corner,Menelaus was most unwilling to bring his sword down on her charming face.Menelaus felt secretly overjoyed to have his wife back again.Following Menelaus through the ruins of the city,Helen felt ashamed of her impure behaviour.And she was truly scared at the terrible fate she was to have in the Greek Camp.Once more her beauty saved her.No one could bring him self to thrust his sword into such a charming and graceful lady.In the tent of Menelaus she threw herself at the feet of the Spartan king,asking for forgiveness .Moved by the scene,Menelaus helped her up and let her forget the past.He held her in his arms while she had tears of grief and happiness.The pair loved each other like before and vanished in the far west.海伦是世上最美丽的女人。

希腊神话谱系

希腊神话谱系

希腊神话谱系第一代神:卡俄斯是原始的混沌之神,他通过单性繁殖生有:该亚—大地女神(第一代神后)乌拉诺斯—天神(第一代主神)彭透斯—海神俄瑞波斯—黑暗女神尼克斯—夜神厄洛斯—爱神黑暗女神俄瑞波斯生有:达纳托斯—死神修普诺斯—睡神奈米西斯—早期的复仇女神厄里斯—早期的不和女神凯雷斯—集尸女神莫伊莱—命运女神夜神尼克斯生有:埃特尔—太空神赫墨拉—光明神天神乌拉诺斯和地神该亚成为第一代众神之王和众神之后,他们生下十二提坦神。

六男六女六个男提坦神是:俄克阿诺斯—河流之神科俄斯—暗神许佩里翁—早期的太阳神伊阿佩托斯—普罗米修斯的父亲克罗诺斯—天神(第二代主神)六个提坦女神是:提亚—最早的光明女神瑞亚—时光女神(第二代神后)特弥斯—水女神摩涅莫绪涅—记忆女神福伯—早期的月亮女神特体斯—最早的海洋女神由于天神乌拉诺斯贪恋权利并残暴不堪。

神后该亚对此不满,就纵使最小的儿子克罗诺斯用镰刀把乌拉诺斯阉割并杀害了。

溅飞的精液在此使该亚受孕,生下了:复仇三女神:阿勒克托,提西福涅,墨盖拉巨人一族白橡树仙女们乌拉诺斯死前对克罗诺斯下了个诅咒:将来你的孩子也会对你这样!提坦神们又接婚生子,情况如下:光明女神提亚和早期太阳神许佩里翁生下:太阳神赫利乌斯月神塞勒涅黎明女神厄俄斯。

月女神福伯和暗神科俄斯生下:黑夜女神勒托(阿波罗和阿尔逖密斯的母亲)和阿斯特利亚。

河流之神俄刻阿诺斯和海洋女神特提斯生下:3000条河流和3000个小海神。

第二代神:克罗诺斯和瑞亚结婚成为第二代众神之王和众神之后,他们生下三女三男三个女神是:赫斯提亚—家灶女神(又称火焰女神)迪墨尔—农林女神赫拉—嫉妒及家庭女神(第三代神后)三个男神是:哈迪斯—冥界之王(冥王)波塞东—海洋之王(海王)宙斯—天神(第三代众神之王)克罗诺斯害怕父亲的诅咒,所以瑞亚生下一个孩子就把孩子吃了。

瑞亚无法忍受所以生下宙斯后就把他托付给白橡树仙女抚养,把块骨头给丈夫吞掉。

宙斯长大后瑞亚就纵使他推翻他的父亲。

六个经典的希腊神话(中英文双语)

六个经典的希腊神话(中英文双语)

The Golden Touch (Minas)Midas,was a King of Macedonian Bromium, where he ruled over the Brigians and planted his famous rose gardens.One day,the old hero Silenus,Dionysus' former teacher, was found sleeping and drunken in the rose gardens.The gardeners tied him and led him before Midas. Then Silenus told some wonderful tales to Midas. Midas enjoyed the tales very much and entertained Silenus for five days and nights, and then ordered a guide to lead him to Dionysus' headquarters.Dionysus,who had been worrying about Silenus,was glad to see him back and asked how Midas wished to be rewarded.He replied without hesitation:‘Please turn all I touch into gold. ' However, not only stones, flowers and the furniture of his house turned to gold. Midas was delighted at first then he found the water he want to drink and the food he want to eat turned to gold too. Midas soon begged to be freed from his wish, because he was fast dying of hunger and thirst. Dionysus told him to visit the source of the river Pactolus and there wash himself. He obeyed, and was at once freed from the golden touch, but the sands of the river Pactolusare bright with gold to this day.点金术弥达斯是马其顿勃洛弥恩的国王。

希腊神话故事中英文版

希腊神话故事中英文版

希腊神话故事中英文版希腊神话【11】The Flood 洪水The FloodTowards the end of the Age of Bronze the human world became very cruel.Men grew hungry,impolite and ungodly.Neither rightn or law was respected any longer,and the rule of hospitality was forgotten.Dressed up in human form,Zeus visited Arcadia andThessaly,and disliked the deadly wrongs of men .He decidedto clear the earth of them all.Without hesitation he released therainy south wind and called upon the heartless Poseidon to help.Soon the whole world sank in a vast ocean,and the entire humanrace disappeared in the unheard of flood,all but two poor Thessalians .These were an old childless couple,kind and faithful and contented with life.The man was called Deucalion and his wife Pyrrha.Son of Prometheus,Deucalion had been warned beforehand by his father of the coming flood and made himself a hugechest.When the roaring flood came the couple hid themselves init and floated for nine days until it touched land again on Mt Parnassus.The once active world presented a frightening sight.It was all death and ruin.Feeling lonely and unsafe,the old coupleprayed to the gods for help.A sage instructed them to cast the bones of their mother about .The son of the wise Titan,havingguessed the true meaning of the mysterious command,started throwing stones behind him. A miracle occurred. The stonesthat the man cast became men;the stones that the woman threwturned into women.Since then,people appearedon the land again.The Heroic Age had begun.洪水到了青铜期末代,人类世界变得非常残忍,人类也变得贪婪、粗鲁且不虔诚。

中英双语翻译希腊神话人物介绍

中英双语翻译希腊神话人物介绍

中英双语翻译希腊神话人物介绍Eros(Cupid)Eros was the god of love,better known by hislatin name Cupid.Son of Aphrodite by Ares ,he took his place among the small gods of Olympus.He was represented asa little naked boy,with sparkling wings,and he carried his bowand arrows wherever he wandered.Shooting his thrilling arrows in evils,he inspired the passion of love and provided all nature with life and power of reproduction.The lovely,naughty god had two kinds of arrows:the gold tipped arrows used to quicken the pulse of love and the lead tipped ones to palsy it. Besides,he had a torch to light hearts with.Though sometimes he was blindfolded ,no man nor god,Zeus himself included,was safe from his evils.At one time the little naughty god was wounded by his own arrows and suchburning love was awakened in him for the human maiden Psyche that he disregarded the constantinterference of his mother and plucked up his courage to beg Zeus for justice.Another famousstory where Eros played an important part was the Argonautic expedition.Medea,daughter of king Aeetes,was wounded by Eros' arrows,took Jason's part in recovering the golden fleece and eventually became the hero's wife.厄洛斯(丘比特)厄洛斯是爱神,它的拉丁名称丘比特更为人熟知。

古希腊神话故事中英文对照版

古希腊神话故事中英文对照版

古希腊神话故事中英文对照版从古希腊神话故事中的神明勾心斗角之中,我们可以看到人类的影子,与其说它们是高高在上的神祗,倒不如说,有着七情六欲的神祗。

今天小编给大家带来古希腊神话故事中英文阅读版,希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。

古希腊神话故事中英文阅读版(一)Pandora's Box 潘多拉的盒子Zeus made the first woman and sent her to Prometheus and his brother, to punish them for their caring so much for men. She was made in heaven, every god contributing something to perfect her. Venus gave her beauty, Mercury persuasion, Apollo music, etc. All gods gave her gifts, silvery raiment and a broidered veil, a wonder to behold, and bright garlands of blooming flowers and a crown of gold. Because of what they gave her they called her Pandora, which means "the gift of all".The gods presented her with a box into which each had put something harmful, and forbade her ever to open it. Then they sent her to Epimetheus, who took her gladly although Prometheus had warned him never to accept anything from Zeus. He took her, and afterward when that dangerous thing, a woman, was his, he understood how good his brother's advice had been. For Pandora, like all women, was possessed of a lively curiosity. She had to know what was in the box. One day she lifted the lid——and out flew plagues innumerable, sorrow and mischief for mankind. In terror Pandora clapped the lid down, but too late. One good thing, however, was there——Hope. It was the only good the casket had held among the many evils, and it remains to this day mankind's sole comfort in misfortune.潘多拉是宙斯创造的第一个人类女人,主要是要报复人类。

古希腊神话故事(中英文对照)

古希腊神话故事(中英文对照)

古希腊神话故事古希腊神话故事:海尔墨斯Hermesimmediately after he was born,Hermes was appointed God of thieves at Olympus.and a thief he became when he was barely a few hours old.feeling hungry,the infant left his cradle after nightfall to hunt for food.he chanced Aponapollo's oxen grazing on a meadow and drove a number of these animals away,tying tree branches around the feet of the cattle to make their footsteps dim.he killed two of these oxen and had a magnificent dinner.then he slipped back into his little bed in his mother\'\'s house.when Apollo came to question him hermes pretended to be innocent.the angry sun god dragged him up to Olympus,where he was accused of the stealing and made to return the cattle to their master.in reconciliation little hermes gave Apollo the lyre he had made out of a tortoise shell,and Apollo was so pleased with the gift that he presented his little brother with a magic stick.the stick could pacify hostile forces.in due time hermes was appointed messenger of zeus and the gods.the gods equipped him with a pair of winged sandal sand winged cap to enable him to travel swifter than sight.it was hermes who took the messages of zeus to the world below.hermes was a patron of travellers.his busts and statues were set up as dividing marks at crossroads or street corners to guide passersby.the hermes,as these statues were called,were regarded as sacred,and their mutilationwas sacrilegious sand punishable by death.the destruction of the numerous hermes within the city of Athens caused a terrible excitement among its citizens that it might be no exaggeration to state that it changed the whole course of historic development of Athens .海尔墨斯海尔墨斯一生下来就被任命为奥林波斯山的贼神。

希腊众神神谱,转载!~

希腊众神神谱,转载!~
宙斯(Zeus):天神,希腊神话中最高的神,克洛诺斯和瑞亚的儿子。
赫拉(Hera):天后,克洛诺斯和瑞亚的长女,宙斯的姐姐和妻子。
哈迪斯(Hades):冥王,克洛诺斯和瑞亚的儿子,宙斯的兄弟。
帕尔塞福涅(Persephone):冥后,宙斯和得墨忒尔的女儿。
波塞冬(Poseidon):海皇,克洛诺斯和瑞亚的儿子,宙斯的兄弟。
赫淮斯托斯(Hephaestus):火神,宙斯和赫拉之子。
赫尔墨斯(Hermes):宙斯和迈亚的儿子,众神的使者,亡灵的接引神。
厄俄斯(Eos):黎明女神
艾莉斯(Eris):纷争女神
厄洛斯(Eros):爱神
耐得斯(Naiads):江河水泉中的女神
卡吕普索(Calypso):女神
8.瑞亚 (Rhea) 希腊神话中十二位提坦巨神之一, 是盖亚和乌拉诺斯的女儿,是另一位提坦巨神克洛诺斯(即古罗马神话中的Saturn,土星)的妹妹和妻子,季米特里、海兹、赫拉、赫斯蒂、波赛东及宙斯的母亲
9.忒弥斯(Themis)
10.莫涅莫绪涅(Mnemosyne)
11.许珀里翁 (Hyperion) 泰坦巨人的一个,是大地女神盖娅和天王宙斯之子,是太阳神之父
12.忒伊亚 (Th,女战神,从宙斯的头颅中诞生。
阿波罗(Apollo):太阳神,宙斯和勒托之子。
阿瑞斯(Ares):战神,宙斯和赫拉之子。
阿佛洛狄忒(Aphrodite):爱情女神,宙斯与迪俄涅的女儿。
狄俄尼索斯(Dionysus):酒神,宙斯和塞墨勒的儿子。
阿尔忒尼斯(Artemis):月亮和狩猎女神,宙斯和勒托之女。
塞勒涅(Selene):月亮女神
塔那托斯(Thanatus):死神

十二奥林匹亚主神(双语)

十二奥林匹亚主神(双语)

十二奥林匹亚主神ZeusThe ruler of the gods, the ruler of Mount Olympus, and the god of the sky and thunder. Zeus was the child of Cronus and Rhea, and the youngest of his siblings. He is married to Hera, the queen of the gods. He is often depicted either standing, striding forward, or seated in a throne of royalty. His symbols are the thunderbolt, eagle, bull and the oak.宙斯宙斯是诸神之神,统治着奥林匹亚山,同时也是天空和雷电的掌管者。

宙斯是克洛诺斯与瑞亚之子,是他的兄弟姐妹中最小的孩子。

他同诸神之后赫拉结婚。

他常被描绘成站立着,或大步向前,或坐在王位上。

他的象征是雷电,老鹰,公牛和橡树。

PoseidonThe god of the sea and of horses. He is the brother of Zeus and Hades. Poseidon was given a trident during the war of the Titans and the gods. When they overthrew the Titans, Poseidon took over the sea among other things. He is the son of Cronus and Rhea . Poseidons' symbols were the dolphin and the trident.波塞冬掌管着海洋和马。

他是宙斯和哈迪斯的兄弟。

希腊神话中英文对照

希腊神话中英文对照

希腊神话连载1The Olympin GodsBetween Macedon and Thessaly of eastern Greece there stood a high mountain.Its cloudy top r ushed into the very heavens.On the top of the mountain,the home of the gods was bathed in brightness.At Olympus Zeus ruled as the father of gods and men.Zeus was not a crude ruler by any standards.All the gods listened to his final words,it was true.But Zeus made them all sit on a committee of twelve members,including six gods and six goddesses.The first in the O lympian crowd sat Zeus himself.He was the overlord of gods and men and the operator of the thunderbolt .Next to him was Hera,his proud and greeneyed queen.Poseidon was ruler of the sea,And Hades,king of the lower world,had no seat in the committee.Apollo was the god of the sun,music and poetry,while his twinsister Artemis was the goddess of the moon and the ch ase.Athena was the goddess of wisdom and patroness of house holdarts.Hestin,the goddess of the family,represented home life and family happiness.The frightening Ares was the god of w ar,and the charming Aphrodite the goddess of love and beauty.The god of fire,Hephaestus,w as the forger of the thunderbolts of Zeus.The wing footed messenger Hermes was the god of in vention and commerce;and the goddess of grains and harvests,Demeter,looked after agricultur e and stood for mother ofcivilization.All the chief gods mentioned above took human forms of incomparable beauty and grace.Often moved by human feelings and desires,they frequently gave way to anger and jealousy.They be came involved in ceaseless battles with the world of man.Among themselves at Olympus they p lotted and struggled for power.In the human world they experienced competitions and difficulties.T hey enjoyed earthly friendships and loves.Acrowd of everlasting gods looked and acted in a perf ectly human fashion that is what all gods at Olympus actually were.奥林波斯山神在马其顿和希腊东部的色萨利之间矗立着一座高山。

希腊神话族谱

希腊神话族谱

本体夫妻卡俄斯(裂缝)-本体夫妻盖亚(地母)-乌刺诺斯(天空)蓬托斯(夫、海洋)本体夫妻塔耳塔洛斯(地狱)盖亚(地母)本体夫妻厄洛斯(爱神,一说阿佛’之子)子女夫妻厄瑞玻斯(幽冥)倪克斯(黑夜)倪克斯(黑夜)厄瑞玻斯(幽冥)子女夫妻乌刺诺斯(天空)蓬托斯(海洋)乌瑞亚(山脉)克洛诺斯(子)瑞亚(女)许珀里翁(子)忒亚(女)伊阿珀托斯(子、言论之神)克吕墨涅(妻、海中女神)俄刻阿诺斯(子、大洋河流之神)泰西斯(女、初代海神)科俄斯(子)福柏(女)克瑞俄斯(子)瑞亚(女、时光流逝女神)忒亚(女、光明之母)泰西斯(女、初代海神)福柏(女)摩涅莫绪涅(女、记忆、语言、文字女神)宙斯(夫)忒弥斯(女、法律和正义女神)宙斯(夫)刻托(女)福耳库斯(夫、海神、万怪之父)涅柔斯(子、海神)多里斯(妻)子女夫妻堤丰(恶魔之父)厄喀德娜/艾奇德娜(雌蛇)子女夫妻后代埃忒耳(子、高空或天光)赫墨拉(女、白昼)达纳都斯(子、死神)修普诺斯(子、睡神)卡戎(子、冥河渡神)厄里斯(不和女神)摩洛斯(子、厄神/命数神)刻瑞斯(女、鬼神)摩墨斯(子、嘲神)卡尔(子、毁灭之神)俄匊斯(女、悲伤之神)涅墨西斯(女、义愤报应女神)阿帕忒(女、骗神)菲罗忒斯(女、淫神/友爱女神)革剌斯(子、年龄之神)卡喀亚(恶德女神)欧律诺摩斯(子、腐烂之神)俄尼里伊(子、梦神)后代赫斯提亚(女)得墨忒耳(女)赫拉(女、神后)哈德斯/普鲁同(子、冥王)波塞冬(子、海神)宙斯(子、神主)赫利俄斯(子、日神)塞勒涅(女、月神)厄俄斯(黎明女神)普罗米修斯(子)阿特拉斯(子、天托者)厄庇墨透斯(子)勒托(哺育女神)阿斯忒瑞亚(司流星、梦预、占卜)九缪斯荷赖(时序女神):欧诺弥亚-春、秩序荷赖(时序女神):狄刻-夏、公正荷赖(时序女神):厄瑞涅-秋、和平摩伊赖(命运女神):克罗托-纺织生命线摩伊赖(命运女神):拉克西丝-生命线长短摩伊赖(命运女神):阿忒洛波斯-切断生命线戈尔工:斯忒诺-力量戈尔工:欧律阿勒-飞翔戈尔工:美杜莎-毒蛇、石化格莱埃:佩佛瑞多-刻毒格莱埃:厄倪俄-暴戾格莱埃:得诺-恐怖大蛇拉冬忒提斯(海神之一)普洛托欧克拉忒萨俄安菲特里忒奥多拉伽勒涅格劳刻库姆托厄斯佩俄托厄哈利厄帕西忒亚厄拉托欧里刻墨利忒欧利墨涅阿高厄多托普罗托斐鲁萨狄拉墨涅尼萨亚阿克泰亚普洛托墨狄亚沲瑞斯潘诺佩亚伽拉泰亚希波托厄希波诺厄库摩多刻库摩厄俄涅阿利墨德格劳科诺墨蓬托波瑞亚勒阿革瑞欧阿革瑞拉俄墨狄亚波吕诺厄奥托诺厄吕西阿娜欧阿涅普萨玛忒墨尼珀涅索欧波摩珀忒弥斯托普罗诺厄涅墨耳提斯(50)后代欧特鲁斯(双首犬身蟒尾,看管巨人革律翁的牛群)刻耳柏洛斯(地狱恶犬-三首蟒尾、蛇鬃狮爪)海德拉(居住于勒拿湖的九头蛇,其一个头颅不死)喀迈拉(狮首狮身、背首如羊、蟒尾)涅墨拉/尼米亚猛狮(硕大无朋,斧剑不能伤)拉冬(百首巨龙,看守金苹果)高加索神鹰(令神鹰每日啄食普罗米修斯肝脏)斯芬克斯(人首狮身、鹰翼蟒尾,俄狄浦斯猜中它的谜语后投崖自杀)克罗米翁牝猪(野猪精,被忒修斯除去)戈耳贡女妖三姐妹斯奇拉(女海妖,腰生六首如犬、腰以下像鱼和蛇的形状)科尔基斯巨龙后代夫妻后代外夫妻夫妻后代外夫妻宙斯(子、神主)珀尔塞福涅(冥后)潘多拉(神使泥造、众神赐福)皮拉(洪水幸存者)珀耳塞斯(毁灭之神)赫卡忒(道路女神)珀琉斯(夫)阿基琉斯(子)得伊达弥亚(妻)夫妻后代外夫妻夫妻后代外夫妻后代后外夫妻后代夫妻后代夫妻后代后外夫妻后代夫妻后代夫妻涅俄普托勒摩斯(子)后代后外夫妻后代夫妻后代夫妻后代后外夫妻后代夫妻后代夫妻后代妻系后代妻系后代妻系后代妻系。

希腊神话中英文对照

希腊神话中英文对照

希腊神话连载1The Olympin GodsBetween Macedon and Thessaly of eastern Greece there stood a high mountain.Its cloudy top r ushed into the very heavens.On the top of the mountain,the home of the gods was bathed in brightness.At Olympus Zeus ruled as the father of gods and men.Zeus was not a crude ruler by any standards.All the gods listened to his final words,it was true.But Zeus made them all sit on a committee of twelve members,including six gods and six goddesses.The first in the O lympian crowd sat Zeus himself.He was the overlord of gods and men and the operator of the thunderbolt .Next to him was Hera,his proud and greeneyed queen.Poseidon was ruler of the sea,And Hades,king of the lower world,had no seat in the committee.Apollo was the god of the sun,music and poetry,while his twinsister Artemis was the goddess of the moon and the ch ase.Athena was the goddess of wisdom and patroness of house holdarts.Hestin,the goddess of the family,represented home life and family happiness.The frightening Ares was the god of w ar,and the charming Aphrodite the goddess of love and beauty.The god of fire,Hephaestus,w as the forger of the thunderbolts of Zeus.The wing footed messenger Hermes was the god of in vention and commerce;and the goddess of grains and harvests,Demeter,looked after agricultur e and stood for mother ofcivilization.All the chief gods mentioned above took human forms of incomparable beauty and grace.Often moved by human feelings and desires,they frequently gave way to anger and jealousy.They be came involved in ceaseless battles with the world of man.Among themselves at Olympus they p lotted and struggled for power.In the human world they experienced competitions and difficulties.T hey enjoyed earthly friendships and loves.Acrowd of everlasting gods looked and acted in a perf ectly human fashion that is what all gods at Olympus actually were.奥林波斯山神在马其顿和希腊东部的色萨利之间矗立着一座高山。

希腊神话十二主神 - 中英

希腊神话十二主神 - 中英

Hestia
赫斯提亚由于性格随和、 谦让、心地善良,深受 众神和人民的爱戴。
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17
Poseidon
波塞冬为希腊神话中的海皇、大地的震撼者,他的威 严与大地无穷无尽的生命力及洪水相匹敌,被称为是 大海的宙斯,其地位和力量之高,以致支配力遍及全 宇宙,是仅次于天父宙斯的强大掌权者。
雕刻、陶艺、畜牧等技艺 给人类;司职法律与秩序
sculpture, pottery, animal husbandry and other skills to humans; goddess ambit of law
的女神,她创立雅典第一 法庭,即拔牙山法庭;她
and order, she founded the first court of Athens, namely extraction Hill court; she was a
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12
Demeter
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13
Hestia
赫斯提亚是希腊神话中的女灶神,掌万民的家庭事务。赫 西奥德认为她是第二代神王神后克洛诺斯和瑞亚最大的孩 子,得墨忒尔、赫拉、哈德斯和波塞冬的姐姐,宙斯的大 姐。
Hestia is the Greek myth of female Vesta, the people in charge of family affairs. Hesiod think she is a secondgeneration Gods God and Rhea's oldest child, Demeter, Hera, Hades and Poseidon's sister, sister of Zeus.
ds and

希腊神话神谱

希腊神话神谱

希腊神话神谱希腊神话神谱,含英文名字!(上)为方便大伙儿观看,采纳分级标注的方式。

PART I宇宙之初,是一片混沌。

由混沌中,首先产生了混沌之神卡俄斯。

0.卡俄斯Chaos——生有:1.厄瑞波斯Erebus(黑暗)2.倪克斯(黑夜,女)3.该亚Gaea(地母,女)1.厄瑞波斯+2.倪克斯——生有:以太(太空)赫墨拉(白天)埃忒耳Aether(光明)2.倪克斯(自己)——生有:睡Hypnos死Thanatos不和Eris其他还有厄运、诽谤、欺骗、悲哀、横死、梦呓、友爱。

共10人。

不和(自己)——生有:劳役、忧伤、争斗、屠戮、争吵、违法、谋杀、谎言、毁灭、遗忘、争端、誓言、饥荒、战斗。

共14人。

3.该亚(自己)——生有:乌拉诺斯Uranus(天)塔尔塔洛斯Tartarus(地狱)蓬托斯Pontus(海)厄洛斯Eros(爱)纽墨非Nymphs(自然)皮同刻克洛索斯塔尔塔洛斯+3.该亚——生有:提丰Thphaon(巨妖)蓬托斯+3.该亚——生有:涅柔斯Nereus(海)福耳库斯Phorcys刻托Ceto共7人,其他略。

福耳库斯+刻托——生有:美杜莎Medusa(即蛇发女妖,戈耳工Gorgons3女妖之一)塞壬(海妖)共9人,其他略。

乌拉诺斯+3.该亚——生有:俄克阿诺斯Oceanus(海)忒提斯Thetis(海,女)科俄斯Coeus(光)福柏Phoebe(星,女)许珀里翁Hyperion(日)忒亚Theia(月,女)伊阿珀托斯Iapetus忒弥斯Themis(秩序,女)克洛诺斯Cronus(天)瑞亚Rhea(地,女)克利俄斯Crius(力量)漠涅摩绪涅Mnemosyne(记忆,女)(以上12人为提坦Titans神族)布戎特斯Brontes(雷霆)斯忒洛珀斯Steropes(闪电)阿耳戈斯Arges(雷声)(以上3人为圆目巨人族,宙斯随从)科托斯Cottus布里阿瑞俄斯Briareos古埃斯Gyes(以上3人为百臂巨人族,宙斯随从)癸干忒斯Giants复仇女神:提西福涅/阿勒克托/墨该拉(复仇女神为克洛诺斯阉割乌拉诺斯后,由乌拉诺斯血中诞生)俄克阿诺斯+忒提斯——生有:狄俄涅Dione(女,阿芙洛狄忒之母)科俄斯+福柏——生有:勒托Leto(女,阿波罗、阿尔忒弥斯之母)伊阿珀托斯+忒弥斯——生有:普罗米修斯Prometheus(先觉)厄庀墨透斯Epimetheus(后觉,接受了潘多拉Pandora的神)克洛诺斯+瑞亚——生有:赫斯提亚Hestia(灶)德墨忒尔Demeter(农)赫拉Hera(天后)哈德斯Hades(地狱)波塞冬Poseidon(海)宙斯Zeus(天)希腊神话神谱,含英文名字!(下)PART II宙斯家族:宙斯+勒托——生有:阿波罗Apollo(日)阿尔忒弥斯Artemis(月)宙斯+狄俄涅——生有:阿芙洛狄忒Aphrodite(美、爱)宙斯+赫拉——生有:阿瑞斯Aris(战争)厄勒提亚(生育)赫柏Hebe(青春)赫淮斯托斯Hephaestus(火、工匠)宙斯+迈亚——生有:赫尔墨斯Hermes(使者)宙斯+墨提斯——生有:雅典娜Athene(智慧)宙斯+忒弥斯——生有:克罗托Clotho(纺织生命之线)拉克西斯Lachesis(决定生命之线的长短)阿特洛波斯Atropos(切断生命之线)(以上3人为命运女神Moerae)欧诺弥亚Eunomia(秩序)狄克Dike(公正)厄瑞涅Eirene(和平)(以上3人为时序女神Horae)宙斯+欧律诺墨——生有:欧佛洛绪涅Euphrosyne塔里亚Thaleia阿格莱亚Aglaea(以上3人为美惠女神)宙斯+德墨忒尔——生有:珀耳塞福涅Persephone(冥后)宙斯+漠涅摩绪涅——生有:克利俄Cleio(历史)欧忒耳珀Euterpe(抒情诗)塔利亚Thaleia(牧歌喜剧)墨尔波墨涅Thaleia(悲剧)忒耳普西科瑞Terpsichore(舞蹈)厄拉托Erato(爱情诗)波吕许谟尼亚Polyhymnia(颂歌)卡利俄珀Calliope(史诗)乌拉尼亚Urania(天文)(以上9人为文艺女神Muses)宙斯+欧罗巴Europa——生有:拉达曼提斯Rhadamanthus弥诺斯Minos宙斯+埃癸娜Aegina——生有:埃阿科斯Aescus(拉达曼提斯、弥诺斯、埃阿科斯被众神推为冥界的三大判官。

希腊神话家庭结构

希腊神话家庭结构

希腊神话家庭结构
第一代神王夫妇:乌拉诺斯&盖亚
之十二个提坦神儿女
克洛诺斯(Cronus):天、空间神,推翻父神而成为第二任神王。

瑞亚(Rhea):时光女神。

克洛诺斯的妻子第二任神后。

俄刻阿诺斯(Oceanus):大洋河流之神。

生育了地球上所有河流及三千海洋女神。

泰西斯(Tethys):沧海女神;俄刻阿诺斯之妻。

许配利翁(Hyperion)光明太阳之神。

太阳,月亮和黎明之父。

提亚(Thea):宝物、光及视力女神;许配利翁之妻。

伊阿佩托斯(Iapetus):普罗米修斯,厄毗米修斯和阿忒拉斯之父。

克瑞斯(Crius):生长之神。

忒弥斯(Themis):秩序和正义女神.宙斯第二位妻子、时序三女神之母。

摩涅莫绪涅(Mnemosyne):记忆之神.宙斯第五位妻子、九缪斯之母。

菲碧(Phoebe):也称福伯或福碧,月之女神勒托与阿斯特瑞亚之母。

第二代神王夫妇:克洛诺斯&瑞亚
之6个儿女:
赫斯提亚(长女Hestia)
德墨忒耳(二女Demeter)
赫拉(三女Hera)
哈德斯(长子Hades,第四个孩子)
波塞冬(二子Poseidon)
宙斯(最小的儿子Zeus)奥林波斯十二神之首第三代神王夫妇:宙斯&赫拉
十二主神:
宙斯、赫拉、德墨忒耳、赫斯提亚或狄奥尼索斯、波塞冬、雅典娜、阿波罗、阿耳忒弥斯、阿佛洛狄忒、阿瑞斯、赫淮斯托斯及赫耳墨斯。

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