广西玉林市、防城港市、崇左市2016年中考英语试题(图片版,无答案)
2016年广西桂林市英语中考试卷及参考答案
2016年广西桂林市中考英语试卷二、单项选择31．（1分）I a middle school student （）A．am B．is C．are32．（1分）Mr Green is writing the blackboard．（）A．in B．on C．at33．（1分）David plays football but he doesn't play piano （）A．\，the B．the，\ C．a，the34．（1分）Lingling is than her sister．（）A．tall B．taller C．tallest35．（1分）Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday．（）A．picks B．picked C．is picked36．（1分）There are students in my art club，twenty﹣two girls and eighteen boys．（）A．fourteen B．fortieth C．forty37．（1分）My brother is humorous young man，He often tells jokes to make us （）A．laughing B．laugh C．to laugh38．（1分）﹣﹣What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book？（）﹣﹣Interesting exciting．Come to watch it and I'm sure you will enjoy it．A．and B．but C．or39．（1分）Could you please tell me ？I didn't hear it clearly．（）A．what did Mary say B．what Mary saysC．what Mary said40．（1分）﹣﹣I have won the first prize in the English writing competition．﹣﹣﹣（）A．No problem．B．You're welcome．C．Congratulations．三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）41．（10分）The universe is really mystical（神秘的）．Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is till much they haven't discovered．Scientists think that there （41）life on the earth for many many years．However，we haven't found life on any other planets （42）．There are eighteen planets going around the sun．The earth is one of them．There are humans，animals，plants and many other kinds of life on the earth．There is water and air，too．And compared to the other planets，the earth is not too （43）or too cold．None of seven other planets has an environment like that of the earth．The sun and its planets are called the solar system，and our solar system is a small part of a （44）larger group of stars and planets，called the Galaxy or the Milky Way．There are （45）stars in the Galaxy，and our sun is only one of them．Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe．Their light has to travel for many years to reach us．So （46）is the universe？it is impossible to imagine．Scientists have sent spaceship to the planet Mars （47）photos．they have even sent spaceships to travel outside （48）．However，no spaceship has traveled （49）to reach other stars in our Galaxy．When we see stars twinkling（闪耀）in the sky at night，we may think a lot：（50）so many stars in the universe，is there life out there in space？If there is life on other planets，what life will be like there？What transports do they use to travel？why don't they visit us？We do not know the answers…41．A．is going to be B．are going to be C．has been D．have been 42．A．yet B．already C．still D．just 43．A．cool B．warm C．hot D．wet 44．A．most B．more C．many D．much 45．A.200 billions of B.200 billion of C．billions of D．billion of 46．A．how large B．how far C．how wide D．how long47．A．taking B．to take C．take D．took 48．A．Mars B．the sun C．the earth D．the solarsystem 49．A．enough far B．far enough C．enough close D．close enough 50．A．with B．without C．by D．on．四、阅读理解（第51～55小题，每题1分；第56～70小题，每题2分，共35分）51．（5分）Once upon a time，a fox was walking along a road．He saw some beautilul grapes hanging over a high wall．He stopped to look at the grapes．They looked nice to eat．The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much，but he couldn't reach them．So he jumped as high as he could．Sometimes his nose touched a grape，but his mouth could not reach it．The fox jumped and jumped until he was very tired．Finally he stopped jumping and walked away with his nose held high．He said，"I don't need those grapes．They look nice but I'm sure they are sour．"In our dailly life，when people can't get something they want，they may say，"The grapes are sour．"根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的涂T，错误的涂F．51．The fox was walking along a river．52．The grapes were beautiful and looked nice to eat．53．The fox didn't want to eat the grapes very much．54．The grapes were too high for the fox to get．55．Today，when people can't get what they want，they often say it's not good．．56．（10分）56．Mr zhang，34，can speak Chinese and English well．He may get the job A．as a swimming coachB．as a cleanerC．at the summer campD．as a presenter57．If you have time in summer and you are an excellent swimmer，you can call to get a job．A.77665388B.66773439C.54279686D.6336002258．If a cleaner worker for Mr huang for a month，he or she will be given yuanA.640B.480C.320D.16059．David is a college student and his English is very poor，he canA．call the SUN HOUSEB．send an e﹣mail to brsyswim@163．comC．send an e﹣mail to summer camp@hotmail，comD．visit Mr．huang at No.5 Chaoyang Street60．The four ads above are probably fromA．a newspaperB．a novelC．a science magazineD．a textbook．61．（10分）We all know health is the most important in our life and we know smoking is harmful to people's health．But not many people know about the danger of second﹣hand smoke．Second﹣hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smoker's breath．If people breathe in second﹣hand smoke from time to time，they could get sick from it．It can cause lung cancer（肺癌）and many other diseases．But how serious is the problem of the second﹣hand smoke？The World Health Organization（WHO）did a study of 194 countries．They found that second﹣hand smoke causes about 600，000 deaths every year．That is about 1% of the world death and it leads to a lot of trouble and pain．Second﹣hand smoke is especially harmful to children because their bodies are growing．According to a study，around 165，000 children under 5 die each year because of second﹣hand smoke．Most of these deaths happened in Africa and Southem Asia where health care is very poor．You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from second﹣hand smoke．You can ask the smokers，such as your parents，to smoke outside．And，if someone smokes close to you，you'd better hold your breath or just walk away．根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．61．The underlined word"breath"in the passage means""in ChineseA．脉搏B．呼吸C．感染D．传染62．According to the passage，which statement is right？A．There are 194 countries in the world．B．The total death of the word is about 600，000C．Second﹣hand somke is wores for adults（成人）than childrenD．Health care is very poor in Africa and Southern Asia63．What dose the writer think is the most important in life？A．HealthB．FriendshipC．LoveD．Money64．How can you keep away from second﹣hand smoke？A．Standing close to the persons who smokeB．Asking your parents to go out of your houseC．Holding your breath all the timeD．Walking away from the smokers65．The best title of this article may be""A．SmokingB．second﹣hand SmokeC．Giving up SmokingD．Smoking is harmful to children．67．（10分）He Jiang，a postgraduate（研究生）in biology，will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement（毕业典礼）at Harvard University on May 26，2016．Given the highest honor by the university．He Jiang，who was born in a small village in Hunan province，said，"People in China often believe that it's useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the future．However，I cannot agree with them．Education can change a person's life．I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come turn．"Different from many other families in the village，his parents never though about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care．His farther was strict about their studies．He and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fields．Unlike his strict farther，his mother took her sons'side when her husband scolded the boys．She preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the village．Getting the chance to speak at commencement is no accident．During his first days in Harvard，it was quite difficult for him to follow the professor in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor English．Instead of giving up．He Jiang spent all his free time on English．He also make friends with natives to improve his speaking English．One year later，he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his class．With the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck，He Jiang decided to apply（申请）for the chance to speak at the commencement．"Few Chinese students had applied before，but I wanted to have a try．I just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to be．"said He Jiang．After beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round，He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencement．He Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard．66．Where will He Jiang give the speech？A．Harvard UniversityB．Hunan ProvinceC．Harvard Kenney SchoolD．Massachusetts Institute of Technology67．The underlined part means""A．get ready for studyB．try their best in studyC．enjoy themselves in studyD．be interested in study68．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．He Jiang is the only child in the familyB．Both of He Jiang's parents were very strict with himC．He Jiang's parents never tried to find a job in a big cityD．He Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village 69．Paragraph 4 mainly tells usA．how He Jiang got the chanceB．how hardworking He Jiang wasC．why He Jiang applied for the chanceD．what He Jiang studied in Harvard70．From the passage，we can know thatA．like father，like sonB．the early birds get wormsC．practice makes perfectD．where there is a will，there is a way．五、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话．71．（5分）A：Hi，Tony!What are you doing here？B：Hi，Judy!（71）A：Travelling？（72）B：Yes，Summer is the best time for travel and I'd like to stay in a cool place．A：That'll be great!Have you decided where to go？B：Not yet．Any suggestions？A：（73）It's quite cool and the food there is also special．B：（74）Thank you．What's your plan for the vacation？A：（75）I'll help my father with his business．A．I will stay at home．B．How about Dalian？C．Are you planning for your summer vacation？D．I'm making a travelling plan．E．That's a great idea．六、综合填空（一）选词填空：根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空．76．（5分）beleves bad alone realized gamesLast term，Peter was （76）at home．His parents were doing business in another city．He felt lonely，so be often turned on the computer and palyed computer （77）．However，sitting in front of the computer for a long time is （78）for him．And he spent little time on his study．He failed his exams．Luckily，his parents （79）his problem in time，They decided to come back home．Peter studies hard now．So far，he has made progress in his study．He （80）he can catch up with his classmates soon．（二）单词拼写，根据所给的中文或首字母提示写出单词在句子中的正确形式，每空只能填一词，请将单词完整地写在答题卡上81．（1分）Milk is（好的）for us．82．（1分）Give me a（铅笔），please．83．（1分）My brother can run very（快地）．84．（1分）Their house is small but（我们的）is a little bigger．85．（1分）My brother has（警告）me not to go out at night．86．（1分）﹣What colour do you like best？﹣I like r．87．（1分）I go to bed at half p ten．88．（1分）In China，the new school year usually comes in S．89．（1分）In my o，Yang Liping is one of the best dancers．90．（1分）When you talk to people from western countries，please a the subjects like age，weight or money．七、书面表达91．（15分）在我们周围经常存在安全隐患，所以我们应该对安全你引起足够的重视请以The safety around us为题，写一篇英语短文，说说我们身边的安全问题，内容包括：要求：1．中文应包括以上信息，可适当发挥，行文连贯，书写规范．2．文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名，地名或校名等．3．文章字数在80﹣100之间，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数The safety around usSafety is very important for us students．Accidents often happen around us．So we must pay much attention to safety．At home，we shouldIf we can do all these well，we'll enjoy our life better．2016年广西桂林市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、单项选择31．（1分）I a middle school student （）A．am B．is C．are【解答】答案：A．在一般现在时中，当主语为第一人称单数I时，谓语必须用am来构成系表结构，是固定搭配．故答案为：A．32．（1分）Mr Green is writing the blackboard．（）A．in B．on C．at【解答】答案：Bin在…里面；on在…上面；at在，后跟小地点，如at home；此处指"在黑板上"，指物体的表面，故选B．33．（1分）David plays football but he doesn't play piano （）A．\，the B．the，\ C．a，the【解答】答案：A．根据语境play…football（足球）和play…piano（钢琴），可知第一空处为零冠词（play和球类搭配时球类前零冠词），第二空处为the（play和乐器搭配时乐器前用the），故答案为A．34．（1分）Lingling is than her sister．（）A．tall B．taller C．tallest【解答】答案：B．根据语境lingling 和than her sister，可知是两个人的比较，故应用形容词的比较级，tall是单音节形容词，其比较级为：tall+er=taller，故答案为B．35．（1分）Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday．（）A．picks B．picked C．is picked【解答】答案：B．根据时间状语yesterday判断用一般过去时．一般过去时的构成是：主语+动词的过去式；pick动词的过去式是picked．故答案为B．36．（1分）There are students in my art club，twenty﹣two girls and eighteen boys．（）A．fourteen B．fortieth C．forty【解答】答案：C．根据语境students为复数应用大于一的基数词修饰．又twenty ﹣two girls and eighteen boys可知共40个人故，故应填基数词forty，所以答案为：C．37．（1分）My brother is humorous young man，He often tells jokes to make us （）A．laughing B．laugh C．to laugh【解答】答案：B．根据He often tells jokes to make us﹣﹣，可知这里考查了make sb do sth使某人干某事．后面跟动词原形．故选B．38．（1分）﹣﹣What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book？（）﹣﹣Interesting exciting．Come to watch it and I'm sure you will enjoy it．A．and B．but C．or【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句两个形容词的意思"有趣"和"刺激"，可知两者之间是并列关系，所以用连词and；故选A．39．（1分）Could you please tell me ？I didn't hear it clearly．（）A．what did Mary say B．what Mary saysC．what Mary said【解答】答案：C．根据Could you please tell me ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据I didn't hear it clearly，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，表示说话这个动作发生在过去，时态应该用一般过去时．故选C．40．（1分）﹣﹣I have won the first prize in the English writing competition．﹣﹣﹣（）A．No problem．B．You're welcome．C．Congratulations．【解答】答案：C首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：没问题；B：不客气；C：祝贺你；根据第一句话的句意"我在英语写作比赛中获得了第一名．"．可知下文应该是表示祝贺的话．即"祝贺你！"故选：C三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）41．（10分）The universe is really mystical（神秘的）．Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is till much they haven't discovered．Scientists think that there （41）C life on the earth for many many years．However，we haven't found life on any other planets （42）A．There are eighteen planets going around the sun．The earth is one of them．There are humans，animals，plants and many other kinds of life on the earth．There is water and air，too．And compared to the other planets，the earth is not too （43）C or too cold．None of seven other planets has an environment like that of the earth．The sun and its planets are called the solar system，and our solar system is a small part of a （44）D larger group of stars and planets，called the Galaxy or the Milky Way．There are （45）C stars in the Galaxy，and our sun is only one of them．Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe．Their light has to travel for many years to reach us．So （46）A is the universe？it is impossible to imagine．Scientists have sent spaceship to the planet Mars （47）B photos．they have even sent spaceships to travel outside （48）D．However，no spaceship has traveled （49）B to reach other stars in our Galaxy．When we see stars twinkling（闪耀）in the sky at night，we may think a lot：（50）A so many stars in the universe，is there life out there in space？If there is life on other planets，what life will be like there？What transports do they use to travel？why don't they visit us？We do not know the answers…41．A．is going to be B．are going to be C．has been D．have been 42．A．yet B．already C．still D．just 43．A．cool B．warm C．hot D．wet 44．A．most B．more C．many D．much 45．A.200 billions of B.200 billion of C．billions of D．billion of 46．A．how large B．how far C．how wide D．how long 47．A．taking B．to take C．take D．took 48．A．Mars B．the sun C．the earth D．the solarsystem 49．A．enough far B．far enough C．enough close D．close enough 50．A．with B．without C．by D．on．【解答】41：C 根据"for many years"可知，此处时态为现在完成时，因主语"life"为单数，所以此处应该为C has been42：A 根据"haven't found"可知此处为否定表示还没发现，所以此处应该用表示否定的yet43：C 这句话的句意为"地球不是太热也不是太冷．"，所以此处应该为too hot，答案为C44：D根据"larger"可知，此处为比较级，在四个选项中只有much可以修饰比较级，故答案为D45：C此处考查数的表达．AB中形式不对；billions of 数以亿计的，billion要加s，故答案为C46：A 根据"Their light has to travel for many years to reach us"客户，此处强调宇宙非常大，how far 有多大，故答案为A47：B 此处考查不定式，此处应该用不定式"to take photos"表示目的48：D 根据"even"和"outside"可知，此处表示去比火星更远的地方，火星在太阳系，所以答案为D49：B enough修饰形容词时位于其后，根据上下文可知此处应为"足够远"，故答案为B50：A 此处意为"宇宙中有这么多的行星"，用with表示伴随，意为有，答案为A四、阅读理解（第51～55小题，每题1分；第56～70小题，每题2分，共35分）51．（5分）Once upon a time，a fox was walking along a road．He saw some beautilul grapes hanging over a high wall．He stopped to look at the grapes．They looked nice to eat．The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much，but he couldn't reach them．So he jumped as high as he could．Sometimes his nose touched a grape，but his mouth could not reach it．The fox jumped and jumped until he was very tired．Finally he stopped jumping and walked away with his nose held high．He said，"I don't need those grapes．They look nice but I'm sure they are sour．"In our dailly life，when people can't get something they want，they may say，"The grapes are sour．"根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的涂T，错误的涂F．51．The fox was walking along a river．F52．The grapes were beautiful and looked nice to eat．T53．The fox didn't want to eat the grapes very much．F54．The grapes were too high for the fox to get．T55．Today，when people can't get what they want，they often say it's not good．T．【解答】答案：51、F 细节理解题根据第一段a fox was walking along a road可知从前一只狐狸沿着路走，结合题目意思The fox was walking along a river"这只狐狸沿着河走"可知与原文不符故判断该句错误，故填F52、T 细节理解题根据第一段He saw some beautilul grapes hanging over a high wall．He stopped to look at the grapes．They looked nice to eat 可知葡萄诱人，看起来很好吃，结合题目意思可知与原文相符，故判断正确，故填T53、F 细节理解题根据第一段The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much，可知狐狸非常想吃葡萄，结合题目意思The fox didn't want to eat the grapes very much"狐狸不是很想吃葡萄"可知与原文不符故判断该句错误，故填F 54、T 细节理解题根据第一段The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much，but he couldn't reach them．So he jumped as high as he could．Sometimes his nose touched a grape，but his mouth could not reach it．，结合题目意思The grapes were too high for the fox to get"葡萄对狐狸来说太高了，狐狸够不到"可知与原文相符，故判断正确，故填T55、T 推理判断题根据最后一句In our dailly life，when people can't get something they want，they may say，"The grapes are sour．"可知在我们日常生活中当人们得不到他们想要的东西时，他们可能会说"葡萄是酸的．"结合题目意思Today，when people can't get what they want，they often say it's not good"如今，当人们得不到他们想要的东西时，他们可能会说这个东西不好"可知与原文相符，故判断正确，故填T56．（10分）56．Mr zhang，34，can speak Chinese and English well．He may get the job D A．as a swimming coachB．as a cleanerC．at the summer campD．as a presenter57．If you have time in summer and you are an excellent swimmer，you can call B to get a job．A.77665388B.66773439C.54279686D.6336002258．If a cleaner worker for Mr huang for a month，he or she will be given A yuanA.640B.480C.320D.16059．David is a college student and his English is very poor，he can CA．call the SUN HOUSEB．send an e﹣mail to brsyswim@163．comC．send an e﹣mail to summer camp@hotmail，comD．visit Mr．huang at No.5 Chaoyang Street60．The four ads above are probably from AA．a newspaperB．a novelC．a science magazineD．a textbook．【解答】56．答案 D 细节理解题由文中第一个表格You should have the experience in radio．You should speak standard Chine and English 可知求职者应该有广播的经验，讲标准的中文或者英语，故选D57．答案B 细节理解题由文中第二个表格We need some swimming coaches who can teach the children to swim in the summer holiday．Call：66773439 可知我们暑假需要一些游泳教练来教孩子们游泳．电话：66773439，故选B58．答案A 细节理解题由文中第四个表格we need a cleaner once a week．If you hope to get the job paid at 160 yuan once可知我们需要每周一次的清洁，160元一次付清，一个月4个星期，160*4=640，故选A59．答案C 细节理解题由文中第三个表格Want to make more friends and take part in all kinds of activities，such as painting，mountain climbing and sailing？And do you want to improve your English at the same time？Come and join us．Our summer camp will satisfy all you interests可知想结交更多的朋友，参加各种各样的活动，如绘画、登山、航海，你想提高你的英语水平吗？来参加我们的夏令营，满足你所有的兴趣爱好，既适合学生，又可以提高英语水平，最应该去夏令营，故选C 60．答案A 综合理解题由文中四个表格可知都是一些招聘信息或者广告，最有可能在报纸上看到，故选A61．（10分）We all know health is the most important in our life and we know smoking is harmful to people's health．But not many people know about the danger of second﹣hand smoke．Second﹣hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smoker's breath．If people breathe in second﹣hand smoke from time to time，they could get sick from it．It can cause lung cancer（肺癌）and many other diseases．But how serious is the problem of the second﹣hand smoke？The World Health Organization（WHO）did a study of 194 countries．They found that second﹣hand smoke causes about 600，000 deaths every year．That is about 1% of the world death and it leads to a lot of trouble and pain．Second﹣hand smoke is especially harmful to children because their bodies are growing．According to a study，around 165，000 children under 5 die each year because of second﹣hand smoke．Most of these deaths happened in Africa and Southem Asia where health care is very poor．You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from second﹣handsmoke．You can ask the smokers，such as your parents，to smoke outside．And，if someone smokes close to you，you'd better hold your breath or just walk away．根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．61．The underlined word"breath"in the passage means"B"in ChineseA．脉搏B．呼吸C．感染D．传染62．According to the passage，which statement is right？DA．There are 194 countries in the world．B．The total death of the word is about 600，000C．Second﹣hand somke is wores for adults（成人）than childrenD．Health care is very poor in Africa and Southern Asia63．What dose the writer think is the most important in life？AA．HealthB．FriendshipC．LoveD．Money64．How can you keep away from second﹣hand smoke？DA．Standing close to the persons who smokeB．Asking your parents to go out of your houseC．Holding your breath all the timeD．Walking away from the smokers65．The best title of this article may be"B"A．SmokingB．second﹣hand SmokeC．Giving up SmokingD．Smoking is harmful to children．【解答】答案：61、B 词义猜测题根据划线单词的下文If people breathe in second﹣hand smoke from time to time，they could get sick from it．It can cause lung cancer （肺癌）and many other diseases．"如果人们经常吸二手烟，他们会得病．它能引起肺癌和其他疾病"可推测Second﹣hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smoker's breath．"二手烟是一种来自吸烟者…的烟"，故猜测breath意为"呼吸"，意为：呼出的烟．故选B62、D 推理判断题根据第四段Most of these deaths happened in Africa and Southem Asia where health care is very poor．可知大部分的死亡发生在医疗保健匮乏的非洲和南亚，结合选项D的意思Health care is very poor in Africa and Southern Asia"医疗保健在非洲和南亚很匮乏"与原文相符，故判断该项正确，故选D63、A 细节理解题根据第一段We all know health is the most important in our life，可知作者认为健康是生活中最重要的，故选A64、D 细节理解题根据最后一段You can ask the smokers，such as your parents，to smoke outside．And，if someone smokes close to you，you'd better hold your breath or just walk away．可知你可以让吸烟者，例如你的父母到外面吸烟．你最好屏住呼吸或径直走开，结合选项A．Standing close to the persons who smoke"站在吸烟者旁边"与原文不符，故排除该项；B．Asking your parents to go out of your house"让你父母到房子外面"原文指的是父母如果吸烟的话，让父母到外面．故该项与原文不符，故排除该项；C．Holding your breath all the time"一直屏住呼吸"原文中并没有提到all the time，故该项与原文不符，故排除；DWalking away from the smokers"离开吸烟者"与原文相符合，故选D65、B 主旨大意题根据第一段提到But not many people know about the danger of second﹣hand smoke．"但是很多人并不知道二手烟的危害"再根据接下来每段的主题句Second﹣hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smoker's breath可知本段讲述了什么是二手烟；But how serious is the problem of the second﹣hand smoke？该段讲述了二手烟问题的严重性；Second﹣hand smoke is especially harmful to children because their bodies are growing．该段讲述了二手烟对孩子的伤害；You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from second﹣hand smoke．最后一段讲述了如何远离二手烟，可知全文都是围绕second﹣hand smoke即"二手烟"展开，故本文的最佳题目是"second﹣hand Smoke"，故选B67．（10分）He Jiang，a postgraduate（研究生）in biology，will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement（毕业典礼）at Harvard University on May 26，2016．Given the highest honor by the university．He Jiang，who was born in a small village in Hunan province，said，"People in China often believe that it's useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the future．However，I cannot agree with them．Education can change a person's life．I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come turn．"Different from many other families in the village，his parents never though about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care．His farther was strict about their studies．He and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fields．Unlike his strict farther，his mother took her sons'side when her husband scolded the boys．She preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the village．Getting the chance to speak at commencement is no accident．During his first days in Harvard，it was quite difficult for him to follow the professor in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor English．Instead of giving up．He Jiang spent all his free time on English．He also make friends with natives to improve his speaking English．One year later，he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his class．With the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck，He Jiang decided to apply（申请）for the chance to speak at the commencement．"Few Chinese students had applied before，but I wanted to have a try．I just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to be．"said He Jiang．After beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round，He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencement．He Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard．66．Where will He Jiang give the speech？AA．Harvard UniversityB．Hunan ProvinceC．Harvard Kenney SchoolD．Massachusetts Institute of Technology67．The underlined part means"B"A．get ready for studyB．try their best in studyC．enjoy themselves in studyD．be interested in study68．Which of the following is true according to the passage？CA．He Jiang is the only child in the familyB．Both of He Jiang's parents were very strict with himC．He Jiang's parents never tried to find a job in a big cityD．He Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village 69．Paragraph 4 mainly tells us AA．how He Jiang got the chanceB．how hardworking He Jiang wasC．why He Jiang applied for the chanceD．what He Jiang studied in Harvard70．From the passage，we can know that DA．like father，like sonB．the early birds get wormsC．practice makes perfectD．where there is a will，there is a way．【解答】66．答案为A．细节理解题．根据文中"He Jiang，a postgraduate in biology，will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement at Harvard University on May 26，2016"．我们可以得知，何江将在哈佛大学发表演讲．故答案为A．67．答案为B．词义理解题．根据文中"I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream。
2016年广西贵港市中考英语试卷含答案
2016年广西贵港市中考英语试卷一、填空题（共16小题，每小题4分，满分30分）1．（4分）5．（1分）A．Two hours．B．At 6：00 a．m．C．Tomorrow．6．（1分）A．Yes，he is．B．Yes，I do．C．Yes，he does．7．（1分）A．In Guangzhou．B．Last year．C．Silver．8．（1分）A．About 800 meters deep．B．About 200 dollars．C．About 800 meters high．9．（1分）A．I went boating．B．I read books．C．I am studying．10．（1分）A．Mr．King．B．It's hers．C．Mike's．11．（1分）A．On Tuesday．B．On Thursday．12．（1分）A．He has a fever．B．He has a headache．C．He has a cold．13．（1分）A．By car．B．By bus．C．By bike．14．（1分）A．Three days．B．Four days．C．Seven days．15．（1分）A．Play volleyball．B．Play football．C．Go swimming．16．（2分）听第一段对话，回答第16﹣17小题．16．When did they camp？A．Yesterday．B．Last weekend．C．Last Monday．17．Who did Nick go with？A．His friend．B．His brother．C．His sister．18．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第18﹣20小题．18．Where does Jimmy want to go next Saturday？A．The museum．B．The zoo．C．The park．19．What is Lily's hobby？A．Singing．C．Five．20．How many people will go there？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five21．（5分）听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍．21．What does Mary do when she misses her parents？A．She often sends emails to them．B．She always writes to them．C．She usually calls them．22．Who likes watching game shows？A．Tony．B．Bob．C．Jim．23．How does Jenny study English？A．By asking the teacher for help．B．By asking the teacher for help．C．By using the computer．24．How often does Tina do shopping online？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Twice a month．25．When does Tony play computer games？A．In the evening．B．On weekends．C．After school．26．（5分）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格（没空一词）．短文读两遍．二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案．31．（1分）﹣What do you want to be when you grow ？﹣I want to be an engineer．（）A．in B．to C．up D．at32．（1分）﹣Can I help you？﹣Yes，please．I need a pair of ．（）A．shoes B．T﹣shirt C．sweater D．bags33．（1分）﹣John，don't throw the rubbish on the floor．We should keep the school ．﹣Oh，sorry．I won't do it again．（）A．busy B．noisy C．dirty D．clean34．（1分）﹣﹣Have you ever been to America？﹣﹣No，I have been there．（）A．often B．never C．usually D．sometimes35．（1分）﹣Who bought the birthday cake for you？﹣Oh! My daughter made it by ．（）A．himself B．itself C．herself D．myself36．（1分）﹣When will Mr．Green ________ Beijing？﹣In a week．（）A．reach B．get C．arrive D．come37．（1分）﹣Could you please give the magazine to Mario？﹣Sure．I'll give it to him ________ I see him．（）A．as many as B．as much as C．as often as D．as soon as38．（1分）﹣What would you like for breakfast？﹣I'd like ．（）A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles39．（1分）﹣Why do you Bill？﹣Because he is a hero．（）A．look up to B．look up C．look through D．look like40．（1分）﹣Well，it's time to for the train station．﹣Yes．Our train will leave in an hour．（）A．hand outB．give out C．help out D．set out41．（1分）﹣Mom，I the Great Wall in the last two years．﹣Well，I will take you there next month．（）A．don't visit B．won't visitC．haven't visited D．didn't visit42．（1分）After practicing speaking English for several months，I can speak much ____ now．（）A．well B．better C．best D．good43．（1分）﹣The children to follow the rules from a young age．﹣I agree．（）A．educated B．educateC．should educate D．should be educated44．（1分）﹣Do you know ？﹣It's about two kilometers．（）A．how long does it take to finish the workB．how far it is from his home to schoolC．how long it takes to finish the workD．how far is it from home to school45．（1分）﹣What do you think of talk shows？﹣．They're boring．（）A．I can't stand them B．I love themC．I'm not sure D．No problem三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案．46．（10分）Do you want to be a successful person？One of the （46）of successful people is that they have good habits．The good habits help them to be successful．What are good habits？（47）can you get into good habits？Here are some suggestions for you．First everyone （48）his advantages．You should always look for the （49）points in people and learn from them．Second，you should try to learn new （50）and new things every day．Reading a newspaper or （51）pages of a book every day also helps you．Third，（52）the day in the right way．When you get up in the morning，look （53）yourself in the mirror and tell yourself you must keep your good habits today．Fourth，make a plan to achieve your goal．Making a plan is the （54）important step to achiever your goal．Each day you should follow the plan so that you are able to achieve your goal．Last，no （55）what good habits you decide to have，you should try to keep them．Then you can live a successful and happy…life．46．A．reason B．secret C．secrets D．decisions47．A．How B．Why C．When D．Who48．A．are B．is C．have D．has49．A．well B．good C．weak D．bad50．A．service B．word C．poems D．skills51．A．a few B．few C．a little D．little52．A．end B．finish C．start D．arrive53．A．like B．up C．after D．at54．A．most B．many C．much D．move55．A．mistake B．matter C．stress D．energy四、阅读理解（一）（每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案．56．（10分）Nowadays，the Internet has become an important part of our lives．What do you often do on the Internet？Here are some useful websites for you．56．NG Kids has an edition especially for．A．doctorsB．childrenC．teachersD．workers57．What is Teens Health about？A．How to look after pets at home．B．How to choose a good film．C．How to solve problems in life．D．How to learn English．58．Where can we learn everyday English expressions from native speakers？A．Http://www．bbc．co．uk/learnenglish．B．Http://teenshealth．org/teen．C．Http://kids．nationalge ographic．com/kids．D．Http://www．mtime．com59．is a good way to have fun on the weekend．A．Fighting against stress B．Learning new wordsC．Going to the cinema D．Managing feelings60．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage？A．We can't find Guinness world records on NG Kids．B．A film with a rating between 6and 8is worth seeing．C．We can watch English movies on BBC Learning English．D．Sometimes we feel upset when we meet changes in life．61．（10分）Mahalya is a student in Grade 8at Lamberton Middle School in Pennsylvania，US．Every afternoon at 2o'clock，she runs to a store at her school，she is not running to buy snacks．Instead，she works as the storekeeper and helps count change（零钱）for customers．"I didn't know that it took so much work．I didn't do anything like this，" Mahalya told The Seaeinel，a local newspaper．In fact，she and another 11students work as the storekeepers at Bison Bargains，the school's first student﹣run store．I started on February 22，and it opens each school day during break time from 2to 2：30p．m．It mainly sells stationery and snacks．Through this，students see what a business is like．Christian 11g，a 14﹣year﹣old student，was really surprised by how hard it was to not make mistakes and do the transactions（交易）．"It's kind of a challenge to learn all the information on the stock（供应物）lists and remember all the prices of the products，" Christian told the newspaper．To help them learn about business，they took a class．The class taught students how to use money and some simple business rules．The school did a survey on what products students would buy from a school store．In the future，they plan to sell things made by the students themselves．For example，students can sell their homemade pencil boxes and phone cases．61．Mahalya runs to a store in her school to．A．buy some snacksB．learn about customersC．work as the storekeeperD．learn about the information62．What does the underlined word "stationery" mean in Chinese？A．文具B．餐具C．道具D．家具63．How long does Bison Bargains open each school day during break time？A．60 minutes．B．50 minutes．C．40 minutes．D．30 minutes．64．The purpose of having a student﹣run store is to．A．teach students to learn from mistakesB．help students see what a business is likeC．sell more stationery and snacks to studentsD．start a class on how to use money in the store65．What is this passage mainly about？A．The school's new program，a student﹣run store．B．The results of a survey on the student﹣run store．C．The reasons of opening a student﹣run store．D．The rule of the student﹣run store．66．（10分）Do you have many passwords（密码）for your credit cars（信用卡）and different websites？Do you try to remember them all？As we are advised to have the passwords memorized by heart for safety reasons，not written down，lots of people find it hard to keep them in mind．However，this problem has been solved by a microchip（芯片）company．The scientists there designed a very small microchip with an electronic circuit（线路）．It can identify（识别）you．By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand，you can have access to（有权进入）things with no need for passwords or cards．In this case，it means that you don't have to remember any passwords．Office workers in Stockholm，Sweden were offered the chance to have the microchip put under their skin if they wish．It allowed them to get in and out of their workplaces and log into（合登陆到）their computers without keys．Besides，they could also use the new technology to pay for the food in the café．But some of the workers thought it was a risky idea to have a microchip put under theirskin．They considered that the microchip might cause health problems one day．Anyway，this new technology is fun．With the rapid development of technology，we seem to be on our way to being part human，part machine，don't we？66．The microchip is about．A．a card widely used in computersB．something that can help identify peopleC．a password for the credit cars or websitesD．a card with which you can go into your workplace67．If the microchip is put under the skin of your hand，you can．A．pay for your food without credit cardsB．play your computer as long as you likeC．go wherever you want without moneyD．have access to things without passwords or cards68．The microchip allowed the office workers to．A．remember any passwordsB．have food in the café for freeC．get in their workplaces without keysD．get online without computers69．Some of the workers thought the microchip was a risky idea because．A．it might make people become lazyB．it might be bad for healthC．it would change humans into machinesD．it might make people feel comfortable70．What's the best title of this passage？A．The introduction of the microchip．B．A microchip company．C．How to make the microchip．D．A microchip widely used．五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词．71．（1分）We will go to the bookstore at half p seven tonight．72．（1分）He is an h boy．His classmates all believe in him．73．（1分）It's 12：00a．m．Let's go to have l in the dining hall．74．（1分）She got up late，so she had to h up to catch the school bus．75．（1分）Lucy found a w on the street and some money was in it．76．（1分）Li Ming usually acts（明智地）when he is in trouble．77．（1分）You don't forget to（带来）your homework to school next week．78．（1分）The green（瓶子）is very beautiful and it is Emily's．79．（1分）I like listening to the music because it makes me（放松的）．80．（1分）Could you help me（倒出）some orange juice into the glass？六、选词填空（每小题5分，共5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，完整，每词限用一次．81．（5分）sandwich twelve friend interest feedGood morning，my dear teacher and friends．It's Monday again．And it's my turn to give a daily report．I'm going to talk about what my friends did last Sunday．Bill is （81）to others．He helped his friend Tina with her English．Kate loves animals very much．She went to the farm with her cousins．She （82）some animals there．Jane loves cooking．She learned to make （83）from her aunt．Bob is a careful boy．We know he is quite （84）in science．He went to the science museum and made a model plane there．His dream is to be a pilot．Jack likes watching movies．It was his （85）birthday last Sunday．His friends invited him to go to the movies to celebrate it．They had a great time there．That's all for my report．Thanks for your attention．七、阅读理解（二）（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题．86．（10分）If you want to go to visit Shanghai Disneyland，you can learn some thing about it．Shanghai Disneyland opened on June 16，2016．It began selling tickets on March 28through several ways：the official website，Alitrip website and the central phone．Its price is the lowest of all the Disney theme parks．So far，quite a lot of people have booked（预订）tickets．The park is built in the 963﹣acre field and costs $5.5billion．Almost 400delighters and engineers have taken part in the design work．The Disney castle in Shanghai is the tallest and largest one in the Disney family around the world．When you visit Shanghai Disneyland，you can follow the advice．Buy souvenirs（纪念品）in advance（提前）．Disney is so popular that it is easy to find these souvenirs anywhere．It isn't necessary for you to buy them at Disneyland because they are too expensive there．You can save a lot of money in this way．Eat breakfast before you arrive．You can save quite a bit of money by eating breakfast before you go to the park．Take snacks with you．You can enjoy them in the picnic area．Because the snacks there are too expensive．To save more money，you can plan your trip during the park's off﹣season（淡季）．Lots of things，from airfare（飞机票价）to souvenirs，can be cheaper during these months．86．When did Shanghai Disneyland open？87．Have almost 400designers and engineers taken part in the design work？88．Why isn't it necessary to buy souvenirs at Disneyland？89．How many pieces of advice are mentioned in this passage？90．What's the best title of this passage？八、书面表达（共10分）91．（10分）假如你是刘东，经过繁忙紧张的复习和考试，你打算在暑假里做一些有意义的事，请你根据下面的提示，给你的笔友Tom写一封邮件，谈谈你的打算．要点提示：=1．关心父母，多与父母交流，帮助做家务；2．参加社会实践（如：帮助老人，教小孩唱歌画画……）；3．你将会有什么感想．写作要求：=1．要点齐全，并适当发挥；2．行文流畅、表达准确、书写规范；3．文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；4．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．参考词汇：social activity社会实践；independent独立的；experience经验Dear Tom，How is it going？I have finished my important exam．Best wishes!Yours，Liu Dong 【注意事项】1．文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；2．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．2016年广西贵港市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、填空题（共16小题，每小题4分，满分30分）1．（4分）【解答】略5．（1分）A．Two hours．B．At 6：00 a．m．C．Tomorrow．【解答】略6．（1分）A．Yes，he is．B．Yes，I do．C．Yes，he does．【解答】略7．（1分）A．In Guangzhou．B．Last year．C．Silver．【解答】略8．（1分）A．About 800 meters deep．B．About 200 dollars．C．About 800 meters high．【解答】略9．（1分）A．I went boating．B．I read books．C．I am studying．【解答】略10．（1分）A．Mr．King．B．It's hers．C．Mike's．【解答】略11．（1分）A．On Tuesday．B．On Thursday．C．On Friday．【解答】略12．（1分）A．He has a fever．B．He has a headache．C．He has a cold．【解答】略13．（1分）A．By car．B．By bus．C．By bike．【解答】C14．（1分）A．Three days．B．Four days．C．Seven days．【解答】略15．（1分）A．Play volleyball．B．Play football．C．Go swimming．【解答】略16．（2分）听第一段对话，回答第16﹣17小题．16．When did they camp？A．Yesterday．B．Last weekend．C．Last Monday．17．Who did Nick go with？A．His friend．B．His brother．C．His sister．【解答】略18．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第18﹣20小题．18．Where does Jimmy want to go next Saturday？A．The museum．B．The zoo．C．The park．19．What is Lily's hobby？A．Singing．B．Running．C．Five．20．How many people will go there？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five【解答】略21．（5分）听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍．21．What does Mary do when she misses her parents？A．She often sends emails to them．B．She always writes to them．C．She usually calls them．22．Who likes watching game shows？A．Tony．B．Bob．C．Jim．23．How does Jenny study English？A．By asking the teacher for help．B．By asking the teacher for help．C．By using the computer．24．How often does Tina do shopping online？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Twice a month．25．When does Tony play computer games？A．In the evening．B．On weekends．C．After school．【解答】略26．（5分）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格（没空一词）．短文读两遍．【解答】略二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案．31．（1分）﹣What do you want to be when you grow ？﹣I want to be an engineer．（）A．in B．to C．up D．at【解答】答案：C．考查动词的固定搭配．句意：当你长大后你想成为什么样的人？我想成为一名工程师．根据题干I want to be an engineer．可知应说当你长大后你想成为什么样的人？grow up长大，固定短语．故答案为C．32．（1分）﹣Can I help you？﹣Yes，please．I need a pair of ．（）A．shoes B．T﹣shirt C．sweater D．bags【解答】考查名词．A鞋子．BT恤衫．C毛衣．D书包．结合语境"﹣﹣你好，我能帮你吗？﹣﹣是的，我需要一双__．"．可知，a pair of后跟可数名词复数．B，C不正确．D选项不符合题意．故选：A．33．（1分）﹣John，don't throw the rubbish on the floor．We should keep the school ．﹣Oh，sorry．I won't do it again．（）A．busy B．noisy C．dirty D．clean【解答】考查形容词．A忙的．B嘈杂的．C脏的．D干净的．结合语境"﹣﹣约翰，不要把垃圾扔到地上，我们应该保持学校__．﹣﹣哦，对不起，我不会再这样做了．"．可知，应该是"干净的"．故选：D．34．（1分）﹣﹣Have you ever been to America？﹣﹣No，I have been there．（）A．often B．never C．usually D．sometimes【解答】答案：B考查副词词义辨析．句意：你去过美国吗？﹣﹣不，我从来没去过那．often经常；never从不；usually通常；sometimes有时．根据no可推知"从来没去过"．never"从来不"，符合句意．故选B．35．（1分）﹣Who bought the birthday cake for you？﹣Oh! My daughter made it by ．（）A．himself B．itself C．herself D．myself【解答】根据My daughter made it by﹣﹣，这里有介词by，可知句子考查by oneself独自的，这是固定短语，这里人称是my daughter．故选：C．36．（1分）﹣When will Mr．Green ________ Beijing？﹣In a week．（）A．reach B．get C．arrive D．come【解答】答案：A．分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是格林先生什么时候到达北京？一周后．这里reach是及物动词，后可直接跟宾语；get和arrive是不及物动词，不能直接跟宾语，come是来之意，也是不及物动词，后不能直接跟宾语，故选A．37．（1分）﹣Could you please give the magazine to Mario？﹣Sure．I'll give it to him ________ I see him．（）A．as many as B．as much as C．as often as D．as soon as【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你能把这本杂志给马里奥吗？当然可以，一看见他，我将给他．故选D一…就，遵循主将从现的原则．A 一样多，修饰可数名词，B一样多，修饰不可数名词，C每当．38．（1分）﹣What would you like for breakfast？﹣I'd like ．（）A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles【解答】考查名词作定语．名词作定语时，要用单数形式．根据句意，西红柿面，西红柿tomato 在句中作定语，要用单数形式．面条noodle 常用复数形式．故选：B．39．（1分）﹣Why do you Bill？﹣Because he is a hero．（）A．look up to B．look up C．look through D．look like【解答】考查动词短语．A尊敬．B查阅．C浏览．D看起来像．结合语境"﹣﹣你为什么__比尔？﹣﹣因为他是个英雄．"．可知，应该是"尊敬"．故选：A．40．（1分）﹣Well，it's time to for the train station．﹣Yes．Our train will leave in an hour．（）A．hand outB．give out C．help out D．set out【解答】考查动词短语．A拿出．B分发．C帮助…解决难题．D出发．结合语境"﹣﹣好了，该__去火车站了．﹣﹣是的，我们的火车一小时后就要开了．"．可知，应该是"出发"．故选：D．41．（1分）﹣Mom，I the Great Wall in the last two years．﹣Well，I will take you there next month．（）A．don't visit B．won't visitC．haven't visited D．didn't visit【解答】根据题干I will take you there next month．可知说话人告诉妈妈他近两年来都没有参观长城了，其中in the last two years是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，否定句给have/has后加not即可．故选：C．42．（1分）After practicing speaking English for several months，I can speak much ____ now．（）A．well B．better C．best D．good【解答】结合判断此处的句意是"在练习说英语几个月后，我现在说得好多了．"，根据句意结合设空处前面的much判断填形容词比较级；故选：B．43．（1分）﹣The children to follow the rules from a young age．﹣I agree．（）A．educated B．educateC．should educate D．should be educated【解答】educate表示教育．根据题干可知我们应该从小教育孩子遵守规则，其中主语the children 和谓语educate是被动关系，则此处应用含情态动词should 的被动语态，即should+be+动词过去分词．故选：D．44．（1分）﹣Do you know ？﹣It's about two kilometers．（）A．how long does it take to finish the workB．how far it is from his home to schoolC．how long it takes to finish the workD．how far is it from home to school【解答】根据句意，这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句．根据答语"大约两公里．"可知问的是距离或者路程，故要用how far 进行提问，故可排除AC．再根据宾语从句要用陈述语序，故可排除D．故选：B．45．（1分）﹣What do you think of talk shows？﹣．They're boring．（）A．I can't stand them B．I love themC．I'm not sure D．No problem【解答】I can't stand them我不能忍受，I love them我爱他们，I'm not sure我不确定，no problem没问题．根据上一句：你觉得脱口秀怎么样？和第二句的后半句：他们很无聊．此处应该是：我不能忍受．故选：A．三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案．46．（10分）Do you want to be a successful person？One of the （46）C of successful people is that they have good habits．The good habits help them to be successful．What are good habits？（47）A can you get into good habits？Here are some suggestions for you．First everyone （48）D his advantages．You should always look for the （49）B points in people and learn from them．Second，you should try to learn new （50）D and new things every day．Reading a newspaper or （51）A pages of a book every day also helps you．Third，（52）C the day in the right way．When you get up in the morning，look （53）D yourself in the mirror and tell yourself you must keep your goodhabits today．Fourth，make a plan to achieve your goal．Making a plan is the （54）A important step to achiever your goal．Each day you should follow the plan so that you are able to achieve your goal．Last，no （55）B what good habits you decide to have，you should try to keep them．Then you can live a successful and happy…life．46．A．reason B．secret C．secrets D．decisions47．A．How B．Why C．When D．Who48．A．are B．is C．have D．has49．A．well B．good C．weak D．bad50．A．service B．word C．poems D．skills51．A．a few B．few C．a little D．little52．A．end B．finish C．start D．arrive53．A．like B．up C．after D．at54．A．most B．many C．much D．move55．A．mistake B．matter C．stress D．energy【解答】46．C 考查名词：根据One of the，结合选项，推测意思是成功人士的秘密（secret）之一就是他们拥有好习惯．这里one of the+后接名词复数，故C 项符合题意．reason 意为"原因"，decision 意为"决定"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．47．A 考查副词：根据can you get into good habits？结合选项，推测意思是什么是好习惯？你如何（how）养成好习惯？这有一些建议．how 表方式，符合文意．why 意为"为什么"，when 意为"什么时候"，who 意为"谁"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．48．D 考查动词：根据everyone，结合选项，推测意思是每个人都（have）有自己的优点．因为everyone 作主语，谓语要用第三人称单数has．be 不能直接与名词连用，故D项符合题意．故正确答案为D．49．B 考查形容词：根据learn from them，结合选项，推测意思是你应该寻找人们的好的（good）地方并向他们学习．good 意为"好的，优秀的"，修饰名词，符合文意．well 意为"好，好意地"，weak 意为"虚弱的"，bad 意为"坏的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．50．D 考查名词：根据new things，结合选项，推测意思是你应该每天学习新的技能（skill）和新的事物．service 意为"服务"，word 意为"单词"，poem 意为"诗歌"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．51．A 考查短语：根据pages of a book，结合选项，推测意思是每天读一份报纸或几页（a few）书也可以帮助你．a few +名词复数，意为"一些…"，符合文意．few 意为"几乎没有的"，a little 修饰不可数名词，意为"一些"，little 意为"很少的，几乎没有的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．52．C 考查动词：根据下文When you get up in the morning，结合选项，推测意思是以正确的方式开始（start）一天．end 意为"结束"，finish 意为"完成"，arrive 意为"到达"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．53．D 考查动词：根据yourself in the mirror，结合选项，推测意思是早晨起床后，照镜子告诉自己今天必须保持好的习惯．look at 意为"看"，固定搭配，符合句意．look like 意为"看起来像"，look up 意为"查阅"，look after 意为"照顾"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．54．A 考查最高级：根据Making a plan is the，结合选项，推测意思是制定计划是达到目标最（most）重要的一步．the most +形容词表示形容词的最高级，故A项符合句意．many 修饰可数名词复数，much 修饰不可数名词，more 修饰形容词比较级，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．55．B 考查名词：根据what good habits you decide to have，结合选项，推测意思是无论（no matter）你想获得什么好习惯，你都要坚持它们．no matter what 固定搭配，意为"无论什么"，故B项符合文意．mistake 意为"错误"，stress 意为"压力"，energy 意为"能量"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．四、阅读理解（一）（每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案．56．（10分）Nowadays，the Internet has become an important part of our lives．What do you often do on the Internet？Here are some useful websites foryou．56．NG Kids has an edition especially for B．A．doctorsB．childrenC．teachersD．workers57．What is Teens Health about？CA．How to look after pets at home．B．How to choose a good film．C．How to solve problems in life．D．How to learn English．58．Where can we learn everyday English expressions from native speakers？A A．Http://www．bbc．co．uk/learnenglish．B．Http://teenshealth．org/teen．C．Http://kids．nationalge ographic．com/kids．D．Http://www．mtime．com59．C is a good way to have fun on the weekend．A．Fighting against stress B．Learning new wordsC．Going to the cinema D．Managing feelings60．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage？DA．We can't find Guinness world records on NG Kids．B．A film with a rating between 6and 8is worth seeing．C．We can watch English movies on BBC Learning English．D．Sometimes we feel upset when we meet changes in life．【解答】56．B 细节理解题．根据第一个网站介绍中第二句"It has an edition especially for kids"可知，网站中有专门针对孩子进行教育的版块．故选B．57．C 推理判断题．根据第二个网站介绍中最后一句"It gives a lot of tips for fighting stress，managing feelings and taking care of your body．"可推断这是关于如何解决青少年生活问题的网站．故选C．58．A 细节理解题．根据第三个网站介绍中最后一句"You can learn everyday English expressions from native speakers．"可知，在BBC Learning English的网站可以向讲母语者学习日常英语表达．故选A．59．C 细节理解题．根据第四个网站介绍中第一句"Going to the cinema is a good way to have fun on the weekend"可知，去看电影是周末娱乐的好方式．故选C．60．D 推理判断题．根据第二个网站介绍中第二、三句"Sometimes you may feel upset by them．Just remember it's normal to have these feelings．"可知，有时我们在生活中遇到一些变化，我们会感到沮丧．故选D．61．（10分）Mahalya is a student in Grade 8at Lamberton Middle School in Pennsylvania，US．Every afternoon at 2o'clock，she runs to a store at her school，she is not running to buy snacks．Instead，she works as the storekeeper and helps count change（零钱）for customers．"I didn't know that it took so much work．I didn't do anything like this，" Mahalya told The Seaeinel，a local newspaper．In fact，she and another 11students work as the storekeepers at Bison Bargains，the school's first student﹣run store．I started on February 22，and it opens each school day during break time from 2to 2：30p．m．It mainly sells stationery and snacks．Through this，students see what a business is like．Christian 11g，a 14﹣year﹣old student，was really surprised by how hard it was to not make mistakes and do the transactions（交易）．"It's kind of a challenge to learn all the information on the stock（供应物）lists and remember all the prices of the products，" Christian told the newspaper．To help them learn about business，they took a class．The class taught students how to use money and some simple business rules．The school did a survey on what products students would buy from a school store．In the future，they plan to sell things made by the students themselves．For example，students can sell their homemade pencil boxes and phone cases．61．Mahalya runs to a store in her school to C．A．buy some snacksB．learn about customersC．work as the storekeeperD．learn about the information62．What does the underlined word "stationery" mean in Chinese？AA．文具B．餐具C．道具D．家具63．How long does Bison Bargains open each school day during break time？D A．60 minutes．B．50 minutes．C．40 minutes．D．30 minutes．64．The purpose of having a student﹣run store is to B．A．teach students to learn from mistakesB．help students see what a business is likeC．sell more stationery and snacks to studentsD．start a class on how to use money in the store65．What is this passage mainly about？AA．The school's new program，a student﹣run store．B．The results of a survey on the student﹣run store．C．The reasons of opening a student﹣run store．D．The rule of the student﹣run store．【解答】61﹣65：CADBA61：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第1段she works as the storekeeper and helps count change（零钱）for customers．她作为店主帮助给客户找零钱，可知是作为店主，故答案C．62：A 考查词汇题，根据文中的It mainly sells stationery and snacks．学校商店卖零售和stationery，结合答案是可知stationery应该是文具，故答案A．63：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第3段it opens each school day during break time from 2 to 2：30p．m每天在休息时间从2点到下午2点半开门，可知营业30分钟，故答案D．64：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的倒数第2段To help them learn about business，they took a class．The class taught students how to use money and some simple business rules．帮助他们了解做生意，他们拿出一节课，教学生如何使用钱和一些简单的生意规则．可知帮助学生了解生意是什么样的，故答案B．65：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的大意主要介绍了美国宾夕法尼亚兰伯顿中学的学生午后去学校开的商店去帮忙，让学生了解生意是什么样的可知学校的新计划，学生商店．符合文章，故答案A．66．（10分）Do you have many passwords（密码）for your credit cars（信用卡）and different websites？Do you try to remember them all？As we are advised to have the passwords memorized by heart for safety reasons，not written down，lots of people find it hard to keep them in mind．However，this problem has been solved by a microchip（芯片）company．The scientists there designed a very small microchip with an electronic circuit（线路）．It can identify（识别）you．By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand，you can have access to（有权进入）things with no need for passwords or cards．In this case，it means that you don't have to remember any passwords．Office workers in Stockholm，Sweden were offered the chance to have the microchip put under their skin if they wish．It allowed them to get in and out of their workplaces and log into（合登陆到）their computers without keys．Besides，they could also use the new technology to pay for the food in the café．But some of the workers thought it was a risky idea to have a microchip put under their skin．They considered that the microchip might cause health problems one day．Anyway，this new technology is fun．With the rapid development of technology，we seem to be on our way to being part human，part machine，don't we？66．The microchip is about B．A．a card widely used in computersB．something that can help identify peopleC．a password for the credit cars or websites。
2016年_中考英语真题及答案
保密★启用前试卷类型：A 二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1－6页为选择题，55分；第II卷7－10页为非选择题，45分；共100分。
考试用时100分钟。
2．答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。
3．第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。
如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ personto complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV orplaying online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following s igns means “N o climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016年中考英语真题及答案
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father's sisters?_______. —D. ParentsC. Aunts B. Cousins A. Unclesto complete the A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person 3.long-distance running in the world.D. oldestB. bestC. biggest A. youngest—What does your new English teacher look like? 4.—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.D. ofA. atB. forC. withDo you need a new dictionary, Susan?—5.No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday. —D. anotherA. oneB. itC. the oneMy friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar. 6.D. tooA. not C. yetB. also7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don't believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People's Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. may notD. won't11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often1 / 913. Whenever I see the birds, I'll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I'd like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?DC B A分）分，满分10 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1第二节）中，选出最佳选DC和各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016年广西桂林市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共22页）英语试卷 第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前广西桂林市2016年初中毕业升学考试英 语（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试（每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选画面听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的画面。
每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E1． 2. 3. 4. 5 （二）听句子，选答语听句子，选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
6. A. He’s fine. B. He’s 15 years old. C. He is my brother. 7. A. Thank youB. The same to you.C. Have a good trip. 8. A. She is beautiful. B. She is very kind. C. She likes shopping. 9. A. No, you can’t.B. Speaking, please.C. Yes, I am. 10. A. You are welcome.B. That’s right.C. Sounds great.（三）对话理解A .听五段短对话，选择最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11. What will they buy ？ A. Cola.B. Coffee.C. Chocolate. 12. When is the man’s birthday ？ A. This Saturday. B. Next Saturday. C. This Sunday. 13. How many students are going to have a picnic tomorrow? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.14. What is the weather like tomorrow?A. Hot.B. Rainy.C. Windy.15. What will be held in October in the boy’s school? A. An art festival. B. A sports meeting.C. An English speech competition.B .听第一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第16，17小题。
广西崇左市中考英语真题试题无答案
广西崇左市中考英语真题试题第 I卷一、听力测试（共30 分）（一）听句子，选画面。
你将听到 5 个句子，请依据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容符合的图画。
每个句子读两遍。
（每题 1 分，共 5 分）A B C D E（二）听句子，选答语。
你将听到 5 个句子，请依据所听到的内容从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最正确答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（每题 1 分，共 5 分）6. A. Winter B. Math. C. Sunday.7. A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she did. C. No, she can ’t.8. A. He has a cold. B. In the park. C. An orange.9. A. Thank you. b. Yes, I think so C. No , don ’t say so.10.A. what a pity! B. Never mind. C. Sounds good!（三）对话理解。
你将听到下边几段对话，请依据每段对话内容和所提出的问题，从每题所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中，选出最正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（每题 1 分，共 10 分）11.What does the boy need?A. A T-shirt.B. A hat.C. A sweater.12.How does the boy usually go to school?A. by bus.B. by bike.C. By subway.13.Where are the two speakers?A. In a hospital. b. In a bank. C. In a library.14.What does the woman think of Tina?A. She is hard-working.B. She is outgoing.C. She is not friendly.15.How long has the woman lived here?A. For 5 years.B. For 10 years.C. For 20 years.16.Why is the man late?A. He was ill.B. His car broke down.C. His clock didn’t work.听下边一段长对话，回答第17至18小题。
精品试卷：2016年广西防城港市中考英语试卷
2016年广西防城港市中考英语试卷一、听力理解（共30分）听句子，选图画．（每小题5分，共5分）你将听到5个句子，请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项，每个句子读一遍．1．（5分）1．2．3．4．5．．（二）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍．2．（1分）Whose information is the boy searching for？A．Li Ming'sB．Mo Yan'sC．Lu Xun's．3．（1分）What do you think Mr．Robert is？A．A doctorB．A cookC．An astronaut．4．（1分）How does Peter usually go to school？A．By busB．On footC．By bike．5．（1分）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍．How much is the scarf？A.10 yuanB.50 yuanC.100 yuan．6．（1分）What does the man think of the movie？A．BoringB．InterestingC．Amazing．听下面两段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍．7．（2分）听第一段长对话，回答第11和第12小题．11．What is Betty's seat number？A.28B.29C.3012．Where are the two speakers？A．In a schoolB．In a bankC．In a cinema．8．（3分）听第二段长对话，回答第13、14、15小题．13．What color is the girl's bedroom？A．PinkB．WhiteC．Blue14．How large is the man's room？A.12㎡B.20㎡C.28㎡15．The girl will put in her bedroom．A．a desk and a bookcaseB．a bookcase and sofaC．a desk and a sofa．（三）短文理解（每小题10分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍．9．（10分）16．Who was Bill？He was a．A．thirteen﹣year﹣old boyB．fourteen﹣year﹣old boyC．fifteen﹣year﹣old boy17．What did Bill's parents ask him to do one morning？A．To watch TVB．To buy some milkC．To do some homework18．How was the old man？A．He looked nervousB．He looked happyC．He looked ill19．When they got to the restaurant，the waiter brought out some food EXCEPT．A．breadB．coffeeC．beef20．From the story we know that Bill wanted．A．to help othersB．to eat free foodC．the old man to remember him．（四）听短文，填信息．（每小题5分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听到的内容，填入信息（每空一词）短文读两遍．10．（5分）The Reads and Their Baby PigsHow are the Reads？They are busy all the day．They're often （21）．What to do？She had much （22）to do．How did Mrs．ReadMrs．Read was （23）happy．feel？How did John do？John （24）his schoolbag and ran out．What happened？Mrs．Read had to go to see what was （25）withher son．六、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know how to spell ______ word"napkin"in English？﹣﹣﹣Yes．It begins with ________"n"．（）A．the；a B．the；an C．a；the D．the；the12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Cindy，is the baseball bat ______？﹣﹣﹣No，_______ is over there．It must be Mark's．（）A．your；my B．your；mine C．yours；my D．yours；mine13．（1分）Some people think it's the parents'job to _____ their children ________ a clean and comfortable environment at home．（）A．offer；to B．offer；with C．provide；with D．provide；to14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_____ you ever _______ Han Hong sing live？﹣﹣﹣Of course．A couple of times in different cities．（）A．Have；seen B．Did；see C．Do；see D．Are；seeing15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What kind of TV show do you prefer？﹣﹣﹣I like the ones _______ make me laugh．（）A．who B．whom C．that D．what16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me．Could you please tell me ______ change some money，please？﹣﹣﹣Of course．Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank．（）A．where I can B．where can IC．where I was able to D．where was I able to17．（1分）It is reported that UEFA Euro Cup 2016 _______ in France on June 11th．And many Chinese fans went there to watch it．（）A．holds B．was held C．held D．is held18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why were you late for school this morning，Tom？﹣﹣﹣I was about to go to school _________ it began to rain．（）A．since B．while C．as D．when19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How long ______ you ______ Little Women？﹣﹣﹣I am due to return it in two weeks．（）A．have；borrowed B．will；lendC．will；keep D．have；got20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know _______ a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th？﹣﹣﹣Yeath．I am going to watch them on that day．（）A．there will be B．there will haveC．there are D．there have（二）完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项．21．（10分）An old man was fishing on the bank of a river．A child came to see him fishing．The old man was really good （36）fishing and it didn't take long for him to （37） a full basket of fish．The old man saw that the child was very cute，and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish．But the child （38）her head．The old man was （39）and asked．"Why don't you want the fish？"The child answered．"I want the fishing rod （杆）in your hands．"The old man asked．"Why do you want the rod？""It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket．But if I have the fishing rod，I can go （40）by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish toeat．"I think you will （41）say that the child is very smart．Wrong!If she doesn'tknow （42）to fish，she can not have fish to eat，even though she has the fishing rod．It's （43）to only have a fishing rod．Fishing skills are the （44）important，not the fishing rod．Too many people think that if they have a"fishing rod"in their life，they will （45）fear the wind and rain．They are just like the child，who thought that if when had a fishing rod，she would have fish to eat．36．A．in B．at C．with D．for37．A．catch B．bring C．take D．carry 38．A．nodded B．shook C．carried D．lifted 39．A．excited B．worried C．surprised D．interested 40．A．fish B．fishes C．fished D．fishing 41．A．certainly B．mainly C．finally D．exactly42．A．what B．how C．when D．where 43．A．homeless B．harmless C．careless D．useless 44．A．more B．most C．least D．less45．A．not longer B．not long C．no longer D．no long．三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面四部分信息或短文，根据信息或短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题6分，共30分）22．（6分）Plants and Their PartsRoot，Stem，and Leaf Most plants have rootFruitFruit is also part of the（根），stems（茎），and leaves．Plants use theseparts to get light and water．Roots hold the plant in the ground．They take in water and minerals（矿物质）from the ground．plant．Fruits keep seeds（种子）in safety so they can grow into new plants．Seeds are made by flowers．They come in all kinds of different shapes and sizes．They can grow into new plants．Sometimes，seeds are kept in safety inside offruit．Some fruits，like strawberries，have seeds on the outside．In order to grow，seeds need to move to a new place where they can get the water，light，and space they need tolive．FlowerThe flower is one of theparts of the plant．Flowers come in different colors，shapes，and sizes．Even though they look different，all flowers make seeds．Connection Flowers make seeds．Then flowers turn into fruits．Seeds inside or on the fruit grow intonew plants．46．Which of the following can be used to get light and water？Roots，stems and．A．seedsB．leavesC．fruitsD．flowers47．What is the use （作用）of the fruits？They can keep seeds．A．safeB．differentC．newD．big48．How many parts of plants does the passage describe？A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six．23．（8分）Wang Yani was born in 1975．Even as a baby she loved to draw．Her father was an artist．Yani wanted to be like him．So she tried to stand like her father as he painted，which made him laugh．One day，Yani painted lines on her father's painting．He got angry．At that time she was only two and a half years old．She cried and said，"I want to paint like you!"Her father looked at her without saying anything．He clearly remembered his childhood．He also wanted to draw and paint．But his parents didn't understand．They just got angry．He didn't want to see the same thing happen to his daughter．So he decided to help her．With her father's help，Yani soon made progress．Her lines became flowers，trees，and animals．Her father took her to parks and zoos to get ideas for her painting．By the end of six．Yani had made over 4000works．Her paintings were very special．People loved her works．When she was eight，one of her paintings was made into a Chinese stamp．Yani became famous when she was young．Her works were shown in different countries in Asia，Europe and North America，but her parents never sold her paintings．She is well﹣known to the world，and art is still a great joy in her life．49．How old is Wang Yani now？She isA.40B.41C.43D.4450．In order to get ideas for Yani's paintings，her father．A．took her to parks and zoosB．took her to her grandparentsC．took her to Asia and EuropeD．took her to North America51．How was one of Yani's paintings dealt with when she was eight years old？A．It was sold．B．It was stolenC．It was made into a Chinese stampD．It was shown in different countries52．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Yani had made over 4000 works when she was two and a half years old．B．Yani's parents sold her paintings to different countries in Asia，Europe and North America．C．Yani could paint well without her father's help when she was a child．D．Yani's grandparents wasn't happy when they found Yani's father wanted to draw and paint．24．（8分）A little boy went into a store，reached for a small chair and pulled it over to the telephone．He climbed onto the chair so that he could reach the buttons（按钮）on the phone and pressed seven phone numbers．The store﹣owner observed and listened to the conversation．Boy：Lady，I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now．Woman （at the other end of the phone line ）：I already have someone to cut my lawn．Boy：Lady，I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now．Woman：I'm very pleased with the person cutting my lawn at present．Boy：Lady，I'll even clean your yard and your sidewalk（人行道），so on Sunday you will have the prettiest lawn in this area，San Francisco．Woman：No，thank you．Hearing this，the little boy was very happy．Then he put down the phone．The store ﹣owner，who was listening to all this，walked over to the boy．Store﹣owner：Son…I like your attitude；I like that positive（积极向上）spirit and would like to offer you a job．Boy：No，thanks．Store﹣owner：But you were asking for one just now．Boy：No，Sir，I was just checking my performance at the job I already have，I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to!53．Why did the little boy call the lady？Because he wanted to．A．ask for the jobB．cut the priceC．refuse the jobD．know his performance at the job54．Where did the story happen？A．In ChinaB．In AmericaC．In EnglandD．In Canada55．The underlined word"observed"in the first paragraph means．A．观察B．欣赏C．赞赏D．调查56．What is the best title for this article？A．A Brave BoyB．A Naughty BoyC．A Lazy BoyD．A Clever Boy．25．（8分）One Friday night，a poor young man stood at the train station．He played his violin and many people put money into the hat in front of him．The next day，the young man came to the station again，But this time he took out a large piece of paper with some words on it．It said，"Last night a lady named Mrs．Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake．Please come for it．" After about an hour，a middle﹣aged woman ran to the young man in a hurry and said，"You do come here．I know that you're an honest man and will sure come here．"They had a talk and the young man made sure she was the owner．Then he took out a lottery ticket （彩票）and gave it to ticket past the young man，she was very happy．The prize of the lottery ticket was 500000．When she walked past the young man，she took out 50 and put it in the hat．However，the lottery ticket was also thrown in．Later，someone asked the young man，"You play the violin every day to make money．Why don't you just take the prize of the lottery ticket for yourself？"The young man said，"Although I don't have much money．I live happily．But if I lose honesty．I won't be happy forever．"57．How did the young man make money？A．By selling train ticketsB．By playing the violinC．By collecting lottery ticketsD．By buying lottery tickets58．What did the young man put on the ground the next day？A．A violinB．A hatC．A lottery ticketD．A piece of paper with some words on it．59．What happened to the lottery ticket？A．It was returned by the womanB．It was sent to one of their friendsC．It was given to the young man by mistakeD．It was lost by the woman's husband．60．We can learn from the story that the young man．A．had much moneyB．knew the woman's husbandC．took the prize of the lotteryD．thought honesty was more important than money．四、情景交际（每小题5分，共5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话．（其中有两项是多余的选项）26．（5分）Linda：Helen，it's time for supper．Let's go to the dining hall together．Helen：Yes，it's supper time （61）Linda：Then，what shall we do now？Helen：I want to go to the library and rerun these books to the library first．（62）Linda：Of course!（63）Helen：Yes，I think so．Linda：Let's go there first，then we'll go to the dining hall to have supper，OK？Helen：No problem．Look!Linda!What's that on the ground？Linda：Let me see．Oh，it's a backpack．（64）Helen：Er，it's brown．It might be Jane‘s and hers is brown．Linda：Oh，no．Look at the notebook．Tim's name is on it，（65）Helen：Let's go and find Tim first．A．I think it's closed now．B．so it must belong to him．C．Do you think the library is open at this time of day？D．but I think it must be crowded now．E．Whose backpack is it？F．Would you please go with me？G．Who is he？五、综合填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺（每空一词）27．（10分）good interested enjoy most be memory third especial knowtruthChinese people have been celebrating the Mid﹣Autumn Festival for centuries．It is （66）for them to taste mooncakes together．Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid﹣Autumn night．They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss．ZhongWei，a 46﹣year﹣old husband and father has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years by （67）．With a hard job in a crayon factory，he doesn't find （68）time to visit his hometown．"I used to return home at least once a year，but I haven't been back for almost （69）years now，it's a shame，but I just don't have the time．"he says．Many people like ZhongWei regard with great （70）how their hometowns have changed．Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared．Their hometowns have become （71）than before．In many places，the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help．"I noticed that's （72）of my hometown，"adds ZhongWei．"Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid﹣20th century．But now the buildings are very old．I hear they're going to build a new school there．"ZhongWei thinks such developments are good，and he also （73）that his hometown cannot always stay the same．According to ZhongWei，however，some things will never change．"In my hometown，there was a big old tree opposite the school．It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place．Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree．（74）during the summer holidays．It was such a happy childhood．Our hometown has left many soft and sweet （75）in our hearts．How he wishes that he could come back his hometown now．六、短文改错（每小题10分，共10分）28．（10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误．对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一词：八多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉．此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符合，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词．此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词．注意：原行没有错的不要改．The Browns lived in a town and they have a small bar（酒吧）near a （76）railway station．The bar didn't close until midnight every day （77）because of people came to drink while they were waiting for trains．So the（78）business was good．At 2：00 one morning，a man was still sitting on the table in the （79）bar．He was sleeping．Mr．Brown wife wanted to go to bed．She looked around （80）the bar several times，so the man kept sleeping．Then she said to her husband，（81）"You have tried to wake that man several times，and he isn't drinking，too．（82）Why not send him away？It's too late．"He answered with smile．"Oh，no，I don't （83）want to send him away．Each time I woke him up，he gave me five pound （84）Then he went to sleep again，you know．"What strange it was!（85）．七、书面表达（共15分）29．（15分）在学校，一些同学不注意保护学校环境，使学校环境受到了损害，请你根据所给内容要点，以"Keep Our School Clean"为题用英语写一篇80词左右的短文．内容要点：1 学校环境越来越差；2 随地吐痰和乱扔垃圾；3 毁坏花草树木；4 多植树，循环使用教材；5 保护学校环境．参考词汇：（参考词汇仅供参考）要求：1 包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥．2 语句通顺、语法正确．3 文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称．Keep Our School Clean．2016年广西防城港市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（共30分）听句子，选图画．（每小题5分，共5分）你将听到5个句子，请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项，每个句子读一遍．1．（5分）1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（二）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍．2．（1分）Whose information is the boy searching for？A．Li Ming'sB．Mo Yan'sC．Lu Xun's．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）What do you think Mr．Robert is？A．A doctorB．A cookC．An astronaut．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）How does Peter usually go to school？A．By busB．On footC．By bike．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．（1分）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍．How much is the scarf？A.10 yuanB.50 yuanC.100 yuan．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（1分）What does the man think of the movie？A．BoringB．InterestingC．Amazing．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略听下面两段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍．7．（2分）听第一段长对话，回答第11和第12小题．11．What is Betty's seat number？A.28B.29C.3012．Where are the two speakers？A．In a schoolB．In a bankC．In a cinema．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（3分）听第二段长对话，回答第13、14、15小题．13．What color is the girl's bedroom？A．PinkB．WhiteC．Blue14．How large is the man's room？A.12㎡B.20㎡C.28㎡15．The girl will put略in her bedroom．A．a desk and a bookcaseB．a bookcase and sofaC．a desk and a sofa．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（三）短文理解（每小题10分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍．9．（10分）16．Who was Bill？He was a略．A．thirteen﹣year﹣old boyB．fourteen﹣year﹣old boyC．fifteen﹣year﹣old boy17．What did Bill's parents ask him to do one morning？A．To watch TVB．To buy some milkC．To do some homework18．How was the old man？A．He looked nervousB．He looked happyC．He looked ill19．When they got to the restaurant，the waiter brought out some food EXCEPT 略．A．breadB．coffeeC．beef20．From the story we know that Bill wanted略．A．to help othersB．to eat free foodC．the old man to remember him．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（四）听短文，填信息．（每小题5分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听到的内容，填入信息（每空一词）短文读两遍．10．（5分）The Reads and Their Baby PigsHow are the Reads？They are busy all the day．They're often （21）略．What to do？She had much （22）略to do．Mrs．Read was （23）略happy．How did Mrs．Readfeel？How did John do？John （24）略his schoolbag and ran out．What happened？Mrs．Read had to go to see what was （25）略withher son．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略六、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know how to spell ______ word"napkin"in English？﹣﹣﹣Yes．It begins with ________"n"．（）A．the；a B．the；an C．a；the D．the；the【分析】﹣﹣﹣你知道如何用英语拼写单词"餐巾"吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，它以一个字母n开头．【解答】答案：B．根据句意，第一空处，是特指单词"napkin"故应填the，第二空后是指以一个字母n开头，n其读音为/en/，是元音音素开头，故应填an，所以本题答案为B．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，注意元音因素（注意不是元音字母）开头单词前用an，辅音因素开头前用a．特指用the．12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Cindy，is the baseball bat ______？﹣﹣﹣No，_______ is over there．It must be Mark's．（）A．your；my B．your；mine C．yours；my D．yours；mine【分析】﹣﹣﹣Cindy，这个棒球棒是你的吗？﹣﹣﹣不，我的在那边，它一定是马克的．【解答】答案：D因为两个空后面都没有名词，都必须是名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词"你的"是"yours"，"我的"是"mine"，故选D【点评】1．形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前．2．名词性物主代词起名词的作用．后面无名词．13．（1分）Some people think it's the parents'job to _____ their children ________ a clean and comfortable environment at home．（）A．offer；to B．offer；with C．provide；with D．provide；to【分析】有些人认为父母的工作是在家为他们的孩子提供一个干净舒适的环境．【解答】答案C offer sth．to sb．=offer sb．sth．给某人提供某物，注意offer 词组中没有offer sb．with sth．这种结构，排除答案B；provide sb．with sth．=provide sth．for sb．提供给某人某物，根据句子中"…their chidren…a clean and comfortable environment"，这里先接间接宾语，指代"人"，后接直接宾语，指代"物"，只能用provide…with，故选：C．【点评】考查动词短语理解句子的意思及动词短语的意思，注意同义词组之间的区别，平时要多积累词汇是作答这类题型的前提．14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_____ you ever _______ Han Hong sing live？﹣﹣﹣Of course．A couple of times in different cities．（）A．Have；seen B．Did；see C．Do；see D．Are；seeing【分析】﹣﹣﹣你曾经有看过韩红的现场演唱么？﹣﹣﹣当然有．在不同的城市看过好几次呢．【解答】答案A．看韩红的现场演唱会发生在过去C，D错．ever常和现在完成时（动作发生在过去，但对现在有一定的影响）连用，现在完成时态的构成是；have（has）+过去分词（done），故选A．【点评】考察现在完成时的掌握和应用，把握语境，熟悉现在完成时的各种用法．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What kind of TV show do you prefer？﹣﹣﹣I like the ones _______ make me laugh．（）A．who B．whom C．that D．what【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢什么样的电视节目？﹣﹣我喜欢那些能够使我大笑的节目．【解答】答案：C．首先分析句子结构，本句中的_______ make me laugh 在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the ones指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选C．【点评】完成定语从句的关键是分析先行词指人还是指物及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分．16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me．Could you please tell me ______ change some money，please？﹣﹣﹣Of course．Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank．（）A．where I can B．where can IC．where I was able to D．where was I able to【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下．你能告诉我在哪里我可以换一些零钱吗？﹣﹣当然可以．顺着这条街一直到尽头，你可以发现一家银行．【解答】答案：A．根据Could you please tell me可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BD为疑问句语序，排除掉；再根据Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank，可知这里是给别人指路，表示换零钱这个动作还没有做，所以这里不能用过去时，选项C的时态是过去时，不符合，排除掉．故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．17．（1分）It is reported that UEFA Euro Cup 2016 _______ in France on June 11th．And many Chinese fans went there to watch it．（）A．holds B．was held C．held D．is held【分析】据报道2016年欧洲杯6月11日在法国举行．许多中国球迷去那里观看比赛．【解答】答案：B通过观察句子结构It is reported that UEFA Euro Cup 2016 _______ in France on June 11th可知该句为含有主语从句的复合句，其中主句it is reported 是一般现在时，从句可以用所需要的时态，根据时间状语on June 11th表示一个过去的时间，故从句的时态为一般过去时，再根据从句的主语UEFA Euro Cup 2016 是谓语动词hold的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态，故谓语动词为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+及物动词的过去分词，根据主语UEFA Euro Cup 2016 是单数形式，故动词be用was，hold的过去分词为held，套用结构，故选B【点评】本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why were you late for school this morning，Tom？﹣﹣﹣I was about to go to school _________ it began to rain．（）A．since B．while C．as D．when【分析】﹣﹣汤姆，今天早晨你为什么上学迟到了？﹣﹣我正要去上学，就在那时开始下雨了．【解答】答案：D根据设空处前后的句子可以推测答语的意思是"我正要去上学，就在那时开始下雨了．"when在此句做并列连词，相当于and then"就在那时"，引导的是并列句；while引导时间状语从句时，谓语动词必须是可延续性动词，且用进行时．故选D．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How long ______ you ______ Little Women？﹣﹣﹣I am due to return it in two weeks．（）A．have；borrowed B．will；lendC．will；keep D．have；got【分析】你将会借《小妇人》多久？﹣﹣我将在两周内归还．【解答】答案：C 根据how long可知提问的是多长时间，是动作持续的时间段．而borrow、get与lend为瞬间动词，不可持续一段时间．故动词应该用keep．根据答句中的时间状语in two weeks，可知此时间状语是用于一般将来时的．故问句也应该用一般将来时．故选C．【点评】本题考查时态和持续性动词．此题容易出错，就容易错在瞬间动词和持续动词的区别上，做题时需要更加注意．20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know _______ a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th？﹣﹣﹣Yeath．I am going to watch them on that day．（）A．there will be B．there will haveC．there are D．there have【分析】﹣﹣你知道在7月15号将有一场精彩的足球比赛和两场篮球比赛吗？﹣﹣是的．我将在那一天去看这些比赛．【解答】答案：A．根据I am going to watch them on that day，可知July 15th应该是一个将来的时间，所以句子所使用的时态应该是一般将来时，再根据a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th，可知在7月15号将有一场精彩的足球比赛和两场篮球比赛，表示某处有某物，这里应该用there be结构，而there be的一般将来时的结构为：there will be或there is going to be．故选A．【点评】本题考查there be句型的一般将来时．there be的一般将来时为：there will be或there is going to be．there be句型的一般过去时为there used to be．（二）完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项．21．（10分）An old man was fishing on the bank of a river．A child came to see him fishing．The old man was really good （36）B fishing and it didn't take long for him to （37）A a full basket of fish．The old man saw that the child was very cute，and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish．But the child （38）B her head．The old man was （39）C and asked．"Why don't you want the fish？" The child answered．"I want the fishing rod （杆）in your hands．"The old man asked．"Why do you want the rod？""It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket．But if I have the fishing rod，I can go （40）D by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat．"I think you will （41）A say that the child is very smart．Wrong!If she doesn't know （42）B to fish，she can not have fish to eat，even though she has the fishing rod．It's （43）D to only have a fishing rod．Fishing skills are the （44）B important，not the fishing rod．Too many people think that if they have a"fishing rod"in their life，they will （45）C fear the wind and rain．They are just like the child，who thought that if when had a fishing rod，she would have fish to eat．36．A．in B．at C．with D．for37．A．catch B．bring C．take D．carry 38．A．nodded B．shook C．carried D．lifted 39．A．excited B．worried C．surprised D．interested 40．A．fish B．fishes C．fished D．fishing 41．A．certainly B．mainly C．finally D．exactly42．A．what B．how C．when D．where 43．A．homeless B．harmless C．careless D．useless 44．A．more B．most C．least D．less45．A．not longer B．not long C．no longer D．no long．【分析】一位老人在一条河的岸边钓鱼．一个孩子来看他钓鱼．老人是真的擅长钓鱼，他没有花很长时间就钓到满满一篮子的鱼．他想给她一整篮的鱼．但孩子摇了摇头．老人惊讶地问："你为什么不想要鱼呢？"孩子回答说："我想你手中的钓鱼竿．"老人问："你为什么要鱼竿？""吃篮子里所有的鱼不需要太久．但如果我有钓鱼竿，我可以自己去钓鱼我不会担心没有更多的鱼吃．"我想你一定会说，孩子很聪明．错误！如果她不知道如何去钓鱼，她不会有鱼吃，即使她有钓鱼竿．只有一个钓鱼竿是没有用的．垂钓技能是最重要的，而不是钓鱼竿．太多的人认为，如果他们在生活中有一个"钓鱼竿"，他们将不再害怕风和雨．他们就像那个孩子一样，以为如果她有一个钓鱼竿，她会有鱼吃．【解答】36．答案：B 考查短语固定搭配，根据下文"他没有花很长时间就钓到满满一篮子的鱼．"由此可推断出：老人擅长钓鱼．词组be good at doing sth．擅长做某事，故选：B．37．答案：A 考查动词及语境的理解，catch捉住，bring带来，take拿走，carry 携带，搬运，上文提到"老人擅长钓鱼．"可以推断出："老人没有花很时间就捉到满满一篮子的鱼．"，故选：A．38．答案：B 考查动词及语境的理解，nod one's head点头，shank one's head摇头，carry携带，lift举起，根据下文可知：小孩没有要老人的鱼，而是要了老人的鱼杆，由此可以推断出：孩子摇了摇头．故选：B．39．答案：C 考查形容词及语境的理解，excited兴奋的，worried担忧的，surprised 惊讶的，interested感兴趣的，根据上文可知：小孩拒绝要老人给他满满一篮子的鱼，由此可以推断出：老人应该是用惊讶的语气寻问，故选：C．40．答案：D 考查固定词组go fishing去钓鱼，故选：D．41．答案：A 考查副词及语境的理解，certainly一定，mainly主要地，finally最后，exactly准确地，上文提到："吃篮子里所有的鱼不需要太久．但如果我有钓。
近年年中考英语试题(扫描版,含答案)(2021学年)
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精品试卷：2016年广西桂林市中考英语试卷
2016年广西桂林市中考英语试卷二、单项选择31．（1分）I a middle school student （）A．am B．is C．are32．（1分）Mr Green is writing the blackboard．（）A．in B．on C．at33．（1分）David plays football but he doesn't play piano （）A．\，the B．the，\ C．a，the34．（1分）Lingling is than her sister．（）A．tall B．taller C．tallest35．（1分）Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday．（）A．picks B．picked C．is picked36．（1分）There are students in my art club，twenty﹣two girls and eighteen boys．（）A．fourteen B．fortieth C．forty37．（1分）My brother is humorous young man，He often tells jokes to make us （）A．laughing B．laugh C．to laugh38．（1分）﹣﹣What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book？（）﹣﹣Interesting exciting．Come to watch it and I'm sure you will enjoy it．A．and B．but C．or39．（1分）Could you please tell me ？I didn't hear it clearly．（）A．what did Mary say B．what Mary saysC．what Mary said40．（1分）﹣﹣I have won the first prize in the English writing competition．﹣﹣﹣（）A．No problem．B．You're welcome．C．Congratulations．三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）41．（10分）The universe is really mystical（神秘的）．Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is till much they haven't discovered．Scientists think that there （41）life on the earth for many many years．However，we haven't found life on any other planets （42）．There are eighteen planets going around the sun．The earth is one of them．There are humans，animals，plants and many other kinds of life on the earth．There is water and air，too．And compared to the other planets，the earth is not too （43）or too cold．None of seven other planets has an environment like that of the earth．The sun and its planets are called the solar system，and our solar system is a small part of a （44）larger group of stars and planets，called the Galaxy or the Milky Way．There are （45）stars in the Galaxy，and our sun is only one of them．Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe．Their light has to travel for many years to reach us．So （46）is the universe？it is impossible to imagine．Scientists have sent spaceship to the planet Mars （47）photos．they have even sent spaceships to travel outside （48）．However，no spaceship has traveled （49）to reach other stars in our Galaxy．When we see stars twinkling（闪耀）in the sky at night，we may think a lot：（50）so many stars in the universe，is there life out there in space？If there is life on other planets，what life will be like there？What transports do they use to travel？why don't they visit us？We do not know the answers…41．A．is going to be B．are going to be C．has been D．have been 42．A．yet B．already C．still D．just 43．A．cool B．warm C．hot D．wet 44．A．most B．more C．many D．much45．A.200 billions of B.200 billion of C．billions of D．billion of 46．A．how large B．how far C．how wide D．how long 47．A．taking B．to take C．take D．took 48．A．Mars B．the sun C．the earth D．the solarsystem 49．A．enough far B．far enough C．enough close D．close enough 50．A．with B．without C．by D．on．四、阅读理解（第51～55小题，每题1分；第56～70小题，每题2分，共35分）51．（5分）Once upon a time，a fox was walking along a road．He saw some beautilul grapes hanging over a high wall．He stopped to look at the grapes．They looked nice to eat．The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much，but he couldn't reach them．So he jumped as high as he could．Sometimes his nose touched a grape，but his mouth could not reach it．The fox jumped and jumped until he was very tired．Finally he stopped jumping and walked away with his nose held high．He said，"I don't need those grapes．They look nice but I'm sure they are sour．"In our dailly life，when people can't get something they want，they may say，"The grapes are sour．"根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的涂T，错误的涂F．51．The fox was walking along a river．52．The grapes were beautiful and looked nice to eat．53．The fox didn't want to eat the grapes very much．54．The grapes were too high for the fox to get．55．Today，when people can't get what they want，they often say it's not good．．56．（10分）A presenter in radio wantedSex：male age：25﹣35 height：more then 1.75mYou should have the experience in radio．You should speak standard Chinese andEnglishCall the SUN HOUSE：77665388Swimming coaches neededCan you swim very well？Do you like to help others？Do you have time in July and August？We need some swimming coaches who can teach the children to swim inthe summer holiday．Call：66773439 E﹣mail：brsyswim@163．comA summer campWant to make more friends and take part in all kinds of activities，such as painting，mountain climbing and sailing？And do you want to improve your English at the same time？Come and join us．Our summer camp will satisfy all you interests．A cleaner wantedCan you make a large house clean and tidy？we need a cleaner once a week．If you hope to get the job paid at 160 yuan once，call us this evening at 18：00﹣20：00．Tel：6336022 or you can visit Mr Huang at No.5 chaoyang Street．56．Mr zhang，34，can speak Chinese and English well．He may get the job A．as a swimming coachB．as a cleanerC．at the summer campD．as a presenter57．If you have time in summer and you are an excellent swimmer，you can call to get a job．A.77665388B.66773439C.54279686D.6336002258．If a cleaner worker for Mr huang for a month，he or she will be given yuanA.640B.480C.320D.16059．David is a college student and his English is very poor，he canA．call the SUN HOUSEB．send an e﹣mail to brsyswim@163．comC．send an e﹣mail to summer camp@hotmail，comD．visit Mr．huang at No.5 Chaoyang Street60．The four ads above are probably fromA．a newspaperB．a novelC．a science magazineD．a textbook．61．（10分）We all know health is the most important in our life and we know smoking is harmful to people's health．But not many people know about the danger of second﹣hand smoke．Second﹣hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smoker's breath．If people breathe in second﹣hand smoke from time to time，they could get sick from it．It can cause lung cancer（肺癌）and many other diseases．But how serious is the problem of the second﹣hand smoke？The World Health Organization（WHO）did a study of 194 countries．They found that second﹣hand smoke causes about 600，000 deaths every year．That is about 1% of the world death and it leads to a lot of trouble and pain．Second﹣hand smoke is especially harmful to children because their bodies are growing．According to a study，around 165，000 children under 5 die each year because of second﹣hand smoke．Most of these deaths happened in Africa and Southem Asia where health care is very poor．You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from second﹣handsmoke．You can ask the smokers，such as your parents，to smoke outside．And，if someone smokes close to you，you'd better hold your breath or just walk away．根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．61．The underlined word"breath"in the passage means""in ChineseA．脉搏B．呼吸C．感染D．传染62．According to the passage，which statement is right？A．There are 194 countries in the world．B．The total death of the word is about 600，000C．Second﹣hand somke is wores for adults（成人）than childrenD．Health care is very poor in Africa and Southern Asia63．What dose the writer think is the most important in life？A．HealthB．FriendshipC．LoveD．Money64．How can you keep away from second﹣hand smoke？A．Standing close to the persons who smokeB．Asking your parents to go out of your houseC．Holding your breath all the timeD．Walking away from the smokers65．The best title of this article may be""A．SmokingB．second﹣hand SmokeC．Giving up SmokingD．Smoking is harmful to children．67．（10分）He Jiang，a postgraduate（研究生）in biology，will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement（毕业典礼）at Harvard University on May 26，2016．Given the highest honor by the university．He Jiang，who was born in a small village in Hunan province，said，"People in China often believe that it's useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the future．However，I cannot agree with them．Education can change a person's life．I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come turn．"Different from many other families in the village，his parents never though about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care．His farther was strict about their studies．He and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fields．Unlike his strict farther，his mother took her sons'side when her husband scolded the boys．She preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the village．Getting the chance to speak at commencement is no accident．During his first days in Harvard，it was quite difficult for him to follow the professor in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor English．Instead of giving up．He Jiang spent all his free time on English．He also make friends with natives to improve his speaking English．One year later，he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his class．With the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck，He Jiang decided to apply（申请）for the chance to speak at the commencement．"Few Chinese students had applied before，but I wanted to have a try．I just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to be．"said He Jiang．After beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round，He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencement．He Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard．66．Where will He Jiang give the speech？A．Harvard UniversityB．Hunan ProvinceC．Harvard Kenney SchoolD．Massachusetts Institute of Technology67．The underlined part means""A．get ready for studyB．try their best in studyC．enjoy themselves in studyD．be interested in study68．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．He Jiang is the only child in the familyB．Both of He Jiang's parents were very strict with himC．He Jiang's parents never tried to find a job in a big cityD．He Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village 69．Paragraph 4 mainly tells usA．how He Jiang got the chanceB．how hardworking He Jiang wasC．why He Jiang applied for the chanceD．what He Jiang studied in Harvard70．From the passage，we can know thatA．like father，like sonB．the early birds get wormsC．practice makes perfectD．where there is a will，there is a way．五、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话．71．（5分）A：Hi，Tony!What are you doing here？B：Hi，Judy!（71）A：Travelling？（72）B：Yes，Summer is the best time for travel and I'd like to stay in a cool place．A：That'll be great!Have you decided where to go？B：Not yet．Any suggestions？A：（73）It's quite cool and the food there is also special．B：（74）Thank you．What's your plan for the vacation？A：（75）I'll help my father with his business．A．I will stay at home．B．How about Dalian？C．Are you planning for your summer vacation？D．I'm making a travelling plan．E．That's a great idea．六、综合填空（一）选词填空：根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空．76．（5分）beleve s badalonerealized gamesLast term，Peter was （76）at home．His parents were doing business in another city．He felt lonely，so be often turned on the computer and palyed computer （77）．However，sitting in front of the computer for a long time is （78）for him．And he spent little time on his study．He failed his exams．Luckily，his parents （79）his problem in time，They decided to come back home．Peter studies hard now．So far，he has made progress in his study．He （80）he can catch up with his classmates soon．（二）单词拼写，根据所给的中文或首字母提示写出单词在句子中的正确形式，每空只能填一词，请将单词完整地写在答题卡上81．（1分）Milk is（好的）for us．82．（1分）Give me a（铅笔），please．83．（1分）My brother can run very（快地）．84．（1分）Their house is small but（我们的）is a little bigger．85．（1分）My brother has（警告）me not to go out at night．86．（1分）﹣What colour do you like best？﹣I like r．87．（1分）I go to bed at half p ten．88．（1分）In China，the new school year usually comes in S．89．（1分）In my o，Yang Liping is one of the best dancers．90．（1分）When you talk to people from western countries，please a the subjects like age，weight or money．七、书面表达91．（15分）在我们周围经常存在安全隐患，所以我们应该对安全你引起足够的重视请以The safety around us为题，写一篇英语短文，说说我们身边的安全问题，内容包括：At home be careful with，turn off，power supply，gass holderOn theobey the traffic rules，not ride side by side，not listen to music roadAt school not push the others on the stairs，if…accident，call 120，do somebasic medical training…要求：1．中文应包括以上信息，可适当发挥，行文连贯，书写规范．2．文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名，地名或校名等．3．文章字数在80﹣100之间，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数The safety around usSafety is very important for us students．Accidents often happen around us．So we must pay much attention to safety．At home，we shouldIf we can do all these well，we'll enjoy our life better．2016年广西桂林市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、单项选择31．（1分）I a middle school student （）A．am B．is C．are【分析】我是一名中学生．【解答】答案：A．在一般现在时中，当主语为第一人称单数I时，谓语必须用am来构成系表结构，是固定搭配．故答案为：A．【点评】本题考查主谓一致性，考生需在结合语境正确分析的基础上才能作答．32．（1分）Mr Green is writing the blackboard．（）A．in B．on C．at【分析】Green先生正在黑板上书写．【解答】答案：Bin在…里面；on在…上面；at在，后跟小地点，如at home；此处指"在黑板上"，指物体的表面，故选B．【点评】本题考查方位介词，先弄清所给词的含义，再根据情景选择正确答案．33．（1分）David plays football but he doesn't play piano （）A．\，the B．the，\ C．a，the【分析】戴维踢足球，但他不弹钢琴．【解答】答案：A．根据语境play…football（足球）和play…piano（钢琴），可知第一空处为零冠词（play和球类搭配时球类前零冠词），第二空处为the（play和乐器搭配时乐器前用the），故答案为A．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法．play和球类搭配是球类前零冠词，play和乐器搭配时乐器前用the．34．（1分）Lingling is than her sister．（）A．tall B．taller C．tallest【分析】玲玲比她的姐姐高．【解答】答案：B．根据语境lingling 和than her sister，可知是两个人的比较，故应用形容词的比较级，tall是单音节形容词，其比较级为：tall+er=taller，故答案为B．【点评】本题考察形容词比较级的用法．考生可结合语境作答，同时注意单音节形容词比较级形式为其原型加er．35．（1分）Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday．（）A．picks B．picked C．is picked【分析】布莱克夫人昨天在花园里摘了一些花．【解答】答案：B．根据时间状语yesterday判断用一般过去时．一般过去时的构成是：主语+动词的过去式；pick动词的过去式是picked．故答案为B．【点评】本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．36．（1分）There are students in my art club，twenty﹣two girls and eighteen boys．（）A．fourteen B．fortieth C．forty【分析】我的艺术俱乐部有40个学生，二十二个女孩和十八个男孩．【解答】答案：C．根据语境students为复数应用大于一的基数词修饰．又twenty ﹣two girls and eighteen boys可知共40个人故，故应填基数词forty，所以答案为：C．【点评】本题考查基数词的用法，考生可在掌握基础知识的基础上结合语境正确作答．37．（1分）My brother is humorous young man，He often tells jokes to make us （）A．laughing B．laugh C．to laugh【分析】我哥哥是个幽默的年轻人，他经常给我们讲笑话使我们笑．【解答】答案：B．根据He often tells jokes to make us﹣﹣，可知这里考查了make sb do sth使某人干某事．后面跟动词原形．故选B．【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法．解答时注意：make sb do sth使某人干某事．后面跟动词原形．38．（1分）﹣﹣What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book？（）﹣﹣Interesting exciting．Come to watch it and I'm sure you will enjoy it．A．and B．but C．or【分析】﹣﹣你认为4D电影《奇幻森林》怎么样？﹣﹣有趣并且刺激．来观看吧相信你会喜欢的．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句两个形容词的意思"有趣"和"刺激"，可知两者之间是并列关系，所以用连词and；故选A．【点评】做这种题时，首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围﹣﹣连词；其次根据句意确定连词；再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案．39．（1分）Could you please tell me ？I didn't hear it clearly．（）A．what did Mary say B．what Mary saysC．what Mary said【分析】你能告诉我Mary说了什么吗？我没有听清楚．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you please tell me ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据I didn't hear it clearly，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，表示说话这个动作发生在过去，时态应该用一般过去时．故选C．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．40．（1分）﹣﹣I have won the first prize in the English writing competition．﹣﹣﹣（）A．No problem．B．You're welcome．C．Congratulations．【分析】﹣﹣我在英语写作比赛中获得了第一名．﹣﹣祝贺你！【解答】答案：C首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：没问题；B：不客气；C：祝贺你；根据第一句话的句意"我在英语写作比赛中获得了第一名．"．可知下文应该是表示祝贺的话．即"祝贺你！"故选：C【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）41．（10分）The universe is really mystical（神秘的）．Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is till much they haven't discovered．Scientists think that there （41）C life on the earth for many many years．However，we haven't found life on any other planets （42）A．There are eighteen planets going around the sun．The earth is one of them．There are humans，animals，plants and many other kinds of life on the earth．There is water and air，too．And compared to the other planets，the earth is not too （43）C or too cold．None of seven other planets has an environment like that of the earth．The sun and its planets are called the solar system，and our solar system is a small part of a （44）D larger group of stars and planets，called the Galaxy or the MilkyWay．There are （45）C stars in the Galaxy，and our sun is only one of them．Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe．Their light has to travel for many years to reach us．So （46）A is the universe？it is impossible to imagine．Scientists have sent spaceship to the planet Mars （47）B photos．they have even sent spaceships to travel outside （48）D．However，no spaceship has traveled （49）B to reach other stars in our Galaxy．When we see stars twinkling（闪耀）in the sky at night，we may think a lot：（50）A so many stars in the universe，is there life out there in space？If there is life on other planets，what life will be like there？What transports do they use to travel？why don't they visit us？We do not know the answers…41．A．is going to be B．are going to be C．has been D．have been 42．A．yet B．already C．still D．just 43．A．cool B．warm C．hot D．wet 44．A．most B．more C．many D．much45．A.200 billions of B.200 billion of C．billions of D．billion of 46．A．how large B．how far C．how wide D．how long 47．A．taking B．to take C．take D．took 48．A．Mars B．the sun C．the earth D．the solarsystem 49．A．enough far B．far enough C．enough close D．close enough 50．A．with B．without C．by D．on．【分析】宇宙非常神秘，科学家做了很多研究但是还是有很多未解之谜．科学家认为地球上存在生命已经很多年了，至今还没有在其他星球上发现生命．一共有八颗行星围着地球转，地球只是其中的一个．地球上有很多生命，还有水和空气．与其他星球相比，地球不是太热也不是太冷，其他七颗行星都没有地球一样的环境．太阳和围绕着它的行星被称为太阳系．太阳系只是银行系中的一小部分．科学家们发现了很多其他的星系，它们的光到达我们这儿花费了很多年．宇宙究竟有多大呢，这是难以想象的．科学家们发射了宇宙飞船去探索火星，甚至去探索太阳系外的领域．但是对于宇宙，仍然有很多未解之谜．【解答】41：C 根据"for many years"可知，此处时态为现在完成时，因主语"life"为单数，所以此处应该为C has been42：A 根据"haven't found"可知此处为否定表示还没发现，所以此处应该用表示否定的yet43：C 这句话的句意为"地球不是太热也不是太冷．"，所以此处应该为too hot，答案为C44：D根据"larger"可知，此处为比较级，在四个选项中只有much可以修饰比较级，故答案为D45：C此处考查数的表达．AB中形式不对；billions of 数以亿计的，billion要加s，故答案为C46：A 根据"Their light has to travel for many years to reach us"客户，此处强调宇宙非常大，how far 有多大，故答案为A47：B 此处考查不定式，此处应该用不定式"to take photos"表示目的48：D 根据"even"和"outside"可知，此处表示去比火星更远的地方，火星在太阳系，所以答案为D49：B enough修饰形容词时位于其后，根据上下文可知此处应为"足够远"，故答案为B50：A 此处意为"宇宙中有这么多的行星"，用with表示伴随，意为有，答案为A【点评】做这道题时要先通读全文，弄清短文大意，然后根据语境及上下文选出正确答案，最后带入文中检查．四、阅读理解（第51～55小题，每题1分；第56～70小题，每题2分，共35分）51．（5分）Once upon a time，a fox was walking along a road．He saw some beautilul grapes hanging over a high wall．He stopped to look at the grapes．They looked nice to eat．The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much，but he couldn't reach them．Sohe jumped as high as he could．Sometimes his nose touched a grape，but his mouth could not reach it．The fox jumped and jumped until he was very tired．Finally he stopped jumping and walked away with his nose held high．He said，"I don't need those grapes．They look nice but I'm sure they are sour．"In our dailly life，when people can't get something they want，they may say，"The grapes are sour．"根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的涂T，错误的涂F．51．The fox was walking along a river．F52．The grapes were beautiful and looked nice to eat．T53．The fox didn't want to eat the grapes very much．F54．The grapes were too high for the fox to get．T55．Today，when people can't get what they want，they often say it's not good．T．【分析】全文大意：从前一只狐狸沿着路走．他看到一些诱人的葡萄高高地挂在墙上．它停下来看着葡萄．它们看起来很好吃．狐狸非常想吃葡萄，但是它够不到葡萄．所以它尽可能地高高跳起．有时他的鼻子够到了葡萄，但是嘴巴够不到葡萄．他跳了又跳直到精疲力竭．最后他不再跳了，走开了．他说"我才不需要这些葡萄呢．他们看起来好吃但是我确信他们一定是酸的．"在我们日常生活中当人们得不到他们想要的东西时，他们可能会说"葡萄是酸的．"【解答】答案：51、F 细节理解题根据第一段a fox was walking along a road可知从前一只狐狸沿着路走，结合题目意思The fox was walking along a river"这只狐狸沿着河走"可知与原文不符故判断该句错误，故填F52、T 细节理解题根据第一段He saw some beautilul grapes hanging over a high wall．He stopped to look at the grapes．They looked nice to eat 可知葡萄诱人，看起来很好吃，结合题目意思可知与原文相符，故判断正确，故填T53、F 细节理解题根据第一段The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much，可知狐狸非常想吃葡萄，结合题目意思The fox didn't want to eat the grapes very much"狐狸不是很想吃葡萄"可知与原文不符故判断该句错误，故填F 54、T 细节理解题根据第一段The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much，but he couldn't reach them．So he jumped as high as he could．Sometimes his nose touched a grape，but his mouth could not reach it．，结合题目意思The grapes were too high for the fox to get"葡萄对狐狸来说太高了，狐狸够不到"可知与原文相符，故判断正确，故填T55、T 推理判断题根据最后一句In our dailly life，when people can't get something they want，they may say，"The grapes are sour．"可知在我们日常生活中当人们得不到他们想要的东西时，他们可能会说"葡萄是酸的．"结合题目意思Today，when people can't get what they want，they often say it's not good"如今，当人们得不到他们想要的东西时，他们可能会说这个东西不好"可知与原文相符，故判断正确，故填T【点评】本篇是逸闻趣事类阅读讲的是狐狸吃不到葡萄就说葡萄是酸的，内容简单．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息和所给句子进行判断对错．56．（10分）A presenter in radio wantedSex：male age：25﹣35 height：more then 1.75mYou should have the experience in radio．You should speak standard Chinese andEnglishCall the SUN HOUSE：77665388Swimming coaches neededCan you swim very well？Do you like to help others？Do you have time in July and August？We need some swimming coaches who can teach the children to swim inthe summer holiday．Call：66773439 E﹣mail：brsyswim@163．comA summer campWant to make more friends and take part in all kinds of activities，such as painting，mountain climbing and sailing？And do you want to improve your English at the same time？Come and join us．Our summer camp will satisfy all you interests．A cleaner wantedCan you make a large house clean and tidy？we need a cleaner once a week．If you hope to get the job paid at 160 yuan once，call us this evening at 18：00﹣20：00．Tel：6336022 or you can visit Mr Huang at No.5 chaoyang Street．56．Mr zhang，34，can speak Chinese and English well．He may get the job D A．as a swimming coachB．as a cleanerC．at the summer campD．as a presenter57．If you have time in summer and you are an excellent swimmer，you can call B to get a job．A.77665388B.66773439C.54279686D.6336002258．If a cleaner worker for Mr huang for a month，he or she will be given A yuanA.640B.480C.320D.16059．David is a college student and his English is very poor，he can CA．call the SUN HOUSEB．send an e﹣mail to brsyswim@163．comC．send an e﹣mail to summer camp@hotmail，comD．visit Mr．huang at No.5 Chaoyang Street60．The four ads above are probably from AA．a newspaperB．a novelC．a science magazineD．a textbook．【分析】招聘广播电台主持人性别：男年龄：25﹣35 身高：超过1.75 求职者应该有广播的经验，讲标准的中文或者英语请打给太阳屋：77665388招聘游泳教练你能游得很好吗？你喜欢帮助别人吗？你7月和8月有时间吗？我们暑假需要一些游泳教练来教孩子们游泳．电话：66773439 邮箱：brsyswim@163．com夏令营想结交更多的朋友，参加各种各样的活动，如绘画、登山、航海，你想提高你的英语水平吗？来参加我们的夏令营，满足你所有的兴趣爱好．招聘清洁工你能让一个大的房子整洁干净吗？我们需要每周一次的清洁，160元一次付清，如果你希望得到这个工作，请晚上6点到8点打给我．联系电话：6336022或者您可以访问朝阳街5号的黄先生．【解答】56．答案 D 细节理解题由文中第一个表格You should have the experience in radio．You should speak standard Chine and English 可知求职者应该有广播的经验，讲标准的中文或者英语，故选D57．答案B 细节理解题由文中第二个表格We need some swimming coaches who can teach the children to swim in the summer holiday．Call：66773439 可知我们暑假需要一些游泳教练来教孩子们游泳．电话：66773439，故选B58．答案A 细节理解题由文中第四个表格we need a cleaner once a week．If you hope to get the job paid at 160 yuan once可知我们需要每周一次的清洁，160元一次付清，一个月4个星期，160*4=640，故选A59．答案C 细节理解题由文中第三个表格Want to make more friends and take part in all kinds of activities，such as painting，mountain climbing and sailing？And do you want to improve your English at the same time？Come and join us．Our summer camp will satisfy all you interests可知想结交更多的朋友，参加各种各样的活动，如绘画、登山、航海，你想提高你的英语水平吗？来参加我们的夏令营，满足你所有的兴趣爱好，既适合学生，又可以提高英语水平，最应该去夏令营，故选C 60．答案A 综合理解题由文中四个表格可知都是一些招聘信息或者广告，最有可能在报纸上看到，故选A【点评】本文较为简单，大部分题目都是细节理解题，只要理解文章意思，仔细阅读，从文中寻找答案，即可轻松解答．61．（10分）We all know health is the most important in our life and we know smoking is harmful to people's health．But not many people know about the danger of second﹣hand smoke．Second﹣hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smoker's breath．If people breathe in second﹣hand smoke from time to time，they could get sick from it．It can cause lung cancer（肺癌）and many other diseases．But how serious is the problem of the second﹣hand smoke？The World Health Organization（WHO）did a study of 194 countries．They found that second﹣hand smoke causes about 600，000 deaths every year．That is about 1% of the world death and it leads to a lot of trouble and pain．Second﹣hand smoke is especially harmful to children because their bodies are growing．According to a study，around 165，000 children under 5 die each year because of second﹣hand smoke．Most of these deaths happened in Africa and Southem Asia where health care is very poor．You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from second﹣hand smoke．You can ask the smokers，such as your parents，to smoke outside．And，if someone smokes close to you，you'd better hold your breath or just walk away．根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．61．The underlined word"breath"in the passage means"B"in ChineseA．脉搏B．呼吸C．感染D．传染62．According to the passage，which statement is right？DA．There are 194 countries in the world．B．The total death of the word is about 600，000C．Second﹣hand somke is wores for adults（成人）than childrenD．Health care is very poor in Africa and Southern Asia63．What dose the writer think is the most important in life？AA．HealthB．FriendshipC．LoveD．Money64．How can you keep away from second﹣hand smoke？DA．Standing close to the persons who smokeB．Asking your parents to go out of your houseC．Holding your breath all the timeD．Walking away from the smokers65．The best title of this article may be"B"A．SmokingB．second﹣hand SmokeC．Giving up SmokingD．Smoking is harmful to children．【分析】全文大意：我们都知道健康是我们生活中最重要的，我们知道吸烟有害健康．但是很多人并不知道二手烟的危害．二手烟是一种吸烟者呼出的烟．如果人们经常吸二手烟，他们会得病．它能引起肺癌和其他疾病．但是二手烟问题有多严重呢？世界卫生组织（WHO）针对194个国家做了一项研究．他们发现每年二手烟造成60万人死亡．占全世界死亡率的1%．它导致很多麻烦和痛苦．二手烟对孩子的伤害尤其严重因为他们的身体在发育中．根据一项研究，每年16万5千名五岁以下的孩子死于二手烟．大部分的死亡发生在医疗保健匮乏的非洲和南亚．你可以采取。